Key facts about the East Tamaki Pre-Cast Factory Components produced:
- 24,000 tunnel lining segments
- 2,406 culvert units
- 279 bridge beams
- 95,000 cubic metres of concrete
- 3,500 tonnes of conventional reinforcing
- 4,500 tonnes of steel fibre reinforcing
Key facts about the East Tamaki Pre-Cast Factory Components produced:
NewsroomPlus.com

Credit where credit’s due. TV3’s crew on The Nation do a great job in helping set the news agenda for the week – essentially part of their remit given the nature of the news cycle, and ditto TVNZ’s Q+A.
There is barely anything that brings a smile to the face of a current affairs reporter more quickly than finding any form of hand grenade with the pin still intact. One of The Nation’s weapons – you could never call him a hidden weapon – is that master of the staccato, Pattrick (Paddy) Gower. The delivery of another ‘exclusive’ on Saturday received the full treatment, or at least as much of a treatment as could be squeezed into a five minute scoop.
The premise of the scoop about the Government’s flagship policy on state housing, was sound enough.
Paddy: “It can now be revealed the houses could be sold to [pause for dramatic effect, but with no apparent exclamation..] Australia”.
If you read the full transcript below, as compiled by NewsRoom_Plus, you’ll be able to follow the careful paint-by-numbers crafting of the scoop, along with some syllogisms along the way:
When a story like this ‘breaks’, it’s generally a clarion signal to arms for political parties and other opposition groups, whereas the rush to release press statements at the weekend, and today, went in a moderate trickle like this:
Saturday 27 June
Sunday 28 June
Monday 29 June
Having also kept a close eye on the Government’s planned sale of state houses, it’s easy to imagine that the Government might well have welcomed yet another potential source of confusion and diversion entering the picture. And the Prime Minister’s interview with Morning Report’s Guyon Espiner this morning – transcript below – wasn’t about adding lots of clarity.
After all who doesn’t like a story that gets turned into a minor beat up, not to mention stirring up some faux anti-Australian cards that could play into your hand?
Scott Figenshow, the US-born executive director of Community Housing Aotearoa (CHA), was a go-to for radio at RNZ and Newstalk today and had some good points worth extrapolating:
Figenshow can be a good advocate. He’s dead right that the state of the ‘third sector’ of housing in New Zealand – state housing, social housing, community housing – is the poor cousin not just in terms of funding, but the way that the regulatory and policy environment has been stop-start, start-stop, and then – now supposedly – stop-start.
Unfortunately insisting that the environment we’re in needs to be spoken about as ‘transfers’ not ‘sales’ isn’t going to win the dominant narrative stakes as theyr’e currently being framed – either by soundbite-seeking pollies or by the media.
Figenshow and others in the sector, many of whom aren’t always being put on the airwaves, know full well too that for a long time Australia’s social housing environment has been seen as a virtual nirvana compared to the entirely sub-scale, stop-start nature of things here.
Has Government – successive governments by the way – shown a lack of clarity. Yep, but that doesn’t mean the shortcomings sit just with the politicians.
It’s fair of Figenshow to object to the risk of “replication” if a Horizon Housing did enter the ‘market’, but outside of rare urban exemplars like Wellington City Council’s housing programme, what is there that is in danger of being replicated at scale? (Not including, which is the real tragedy in all this, Housing NZ).
It would be disingenuous to deny the fact that organisations like Horizon Housing have a strong record of success. It would be ignorant not to acknowledge that they are the very organisations that Housing New Zealand and the community housing sector have been ‘reverse scoping’ almost constantly in recent years, including trips organised with the help of the New Zealand Council for Infrastructure Development.
It can’t be a surprise, let alone a shock, that the door might swing this way.
All of which makes it ironic that another of this Government’s major chess pieces – the Minister of Everything, Steven Joyce – just happens to be across at a meeting with our CER partner Australia today.
What’s he doing in Sydney, apart (I can just hear Paddy Gower saying this) from not hiring expensive cars for the day?
Well he’s attending at speaking at none other than the Infrastructure Partnerships Australia Major Projects Symposium, with the express purpose of promote New Zealand as an investment destination. And if you’re looking to locate just how this is relevant to housing and social housing in particular just go to http://www.infrastructure.org.au/Search.aspx and enter the word housing.
It’s a sure bet that the next time Messrs Key, English and Joyce – oh, yes and Minister for Social Housing Paula Bennett – get together, there will be plenty of notes to swap about applying international lessons to providing social housing for low-income New Zealanders.
“Social bonds, social housing and Serco sounds like a good combination doesn’t it?”
Contributed by Stephen Olsen – in recent times before joining NewsRoom_Plus, Stephen worked for both CHA and the Australasian Housing Institute in dual part-time positions as a communications manager and publications editor. While working at CHA he designed the Doorways2Housing campaign and co-produced a video production about housing in West Auckland called the Outrageous Bus Tour.
_____________________________________
The Government appears to be changing its approach to its flagship policy of selling off state houses. It is now talking about leasing properties rather than selling them to community providers. And there’s interest from at least one overseas player – the Australian non-profit Horizon Housing.
Lisa Collins: This year we’ve been keeping a close eye on the Government’s planned sale of state houses. That took another step this week as Treasury held meetings around the country with potential buyers, gauging the level of interest and getting feedback. From those meetings The Nation has learnt two things – the Government is radically changing its approach and a new potential buyer has emerged. Patrick Gower with this exclusive report.
Gower voiceover (visuals driving by state houses): New Zealand state houses – the Government has put them on the block. It wants to sell a lot to private providers because it believes they’ll do a better job. A big idea put forward in this year’s State of the Nation speech.
Footage of John Key delivering speech: So we’re taking a very different approach to provide quality social housing for New Zealanders who need it.
Gower voiceover (visuals including Sydney Opera Hose, Australian flag): A different approach is right. The buyers were initially meant to be community groups like the Salvation Army. But get this. This is really different. It can now be revealed the houses could be sold to.. Australia.
Gower to Bill English: Will you allow Australians to buy New Zealand state houses?

Bill English, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance: Yeah that’s possible.
Gower voiceover : And there’s already a keen buyer. Horizon Housing. It provides community housing in Australia, and has been in New Zealand scoping our stock this week.
Audio of Horizon Housing CEO Jason Cubit speaking from Brisbane: So far it looks interesting to us. Now we’d like to expand our business because we’re good at it. We’re normally very viable and we can hopefully make some surpluses and reinvest it back into the New Zealand economy.
Gower voiceover: Bill English keen to do business.
English to Gower: If they can register as a community housing provider, they have to be able to meet the criteria. Ahh if they’ve got expertise, particularly in larger scale operation of owning lots of properties. Ahh then we’re interested in doing business with them.
Gower voiceover: If Horizon gets involved it will do some serious business.
Jason Cubit: We’d need hundreds to consider doing it. Three, four, five hundred would be a minimum. We’re good at what we do and that’s why we’re interested.

Gower voiceover: The Government wants to sell 1000 to 2000 houses this year. And Horizon Housing is prepared to buy four to five hundred state houses minimum. That’s at least a quarter of what’s on offer potentially going offshore – across the Tasman.

Cut to Labour Party leader Andrew Little: This is not what taxpayers expect their taxpayer dollars to be used for. To line the pockets of an Australian organisation for the housing needs of the most vulnerable New Zealanders.
Cut to Green Party co-leader Metiria Turei: They are so desperate to rid themselves of the housing stock, they will go to any lengths to do it, including selling off to Australian agencies.
Gower to English: This is a long way isn’t it, from the Salvation Army owning these houses to some Australian .. corporation essentially, owning them.
English: I don’t think it’s a long way at all. We’re looking for people who can help us get a better result for our tenants.
Gower voiceover: Horizon manages 2,600 homes and has a property portfolio worth $100 million. In Queensland and New South Wales it is a not-for-profit. It puts its profits back into its services.
English: We’re not ruling out bidders or community housing providers just because they have some Australian content. In fact the banks who are going to be participating in this are largely Australian owned banks.
Cut to Winston Peters: This comes way out of left field. It shows how desperate they are.
Gower voiceover: English is even prepared to sell to other countries too.
English: I’d be pretty surprised if there are others. Possibly the UK where there’s a lot more experience in doing social housing.
Gower voiceover: The houses are New Zealand assets. The whole idea of the Government’s policy is that the community housing providers will do a better job than Housing New Zealand.
English: There has been quite a lot of taxpayers’ money go into these houses but in the end the tenants are more important than the houses.
Gower voiceover: The Australian interest will be welcomed by the Government because, it isn’t going well. The Salvation Army pulled out, and Iwi have put in a low-ball offer.
Cut to interview with Haami Piripi, of the Iwi Chairs Forum, from previous episode of The Nation:
Piripi: We would argue that the market price is zero.
Lisa Collins: So are you saying, just to be clear, that if you take this on, iwi wants the houses for free?Piripi: That would be our starting point.
Gower voiceover: And the Government has had to adapt. It is now talking about leasing properties, rather than selling them.
Gower to English: It looks like a back down on your major policy.
English: Well no it isn’t. We’d probably prefer sales. Ahh if there’s an opportunity though, that’s going to work for tenants that involves leasing then we wouldn’t want to rule that out.
Cut to Andrew Little: It’s a Government that’s desperate to make a plan that can’t work so far, to work. They’re looking for any body who’s going to take it up.
Gower to camera: Nobody expected these houses to be sold to foreign buyers. Because there was absolutely no mention, not a hint, from the Government that this would happen. Yes the Australian buyer has the expertise to do the job, but that won’t stop this from being extremely controversial.

Gower voiceover: So a real sales job coming up for English.
Closeout by Lisa Collins: And great work behind the scenes form Torben Akel, Catherine Walbridge and Brook Sabin on that piece. Now the Government will seek expressions of interest from those keen on buying or leasing those houses in September and October. And the successful bidders will be announced next April.
_____________________________________
This morning, Guyon Espiner interviews John Key about the possibility of state houses being snapped up by an Australian housing provider, Horizon Housing:
Prime Minister John Key: Remember what we’re doing here (is to) increase the stock of houses provided by social housing providers. So if you buy them on the basis that we’re selling them, you just can’t knock them over for instance and build a whole lot of private sector homes. So everybody agrees I think we need more of them because there’s clearly a demand. People agree that they need to continue to be improved and maintained in good order. So this outfit as I understand it, and I don’t know a huge amount about them, but they’re a charity in Queensland and they are a community housing provider. So on the basis that they’re going to simply buy these properties, maintain them and ensure that they’re well looked after, and provide the other services they provide I’d say it’s not a bad fit.
Espiner: So how does it improve the housing needs of low-income New Zealanders to have Australians owning the houses?
Key: I don’t think it matters whether they’re Australian. The issue that matters is are they in the business we’ve been talking about, in other words are they community housing providers, social housing providers. So the way it benefits us is that these are homes in areas where we think that they’re somewhat more superfluous to our requirements and that frees up capital, and then that capital can then be used say, for instance, as part of, you know, developments that we’re doing for affordable housing and the like.
Espiner: Wasn’t part of the argument that the Government wasn’t as responsive, and didn’t have the expertise and the local links to the community – so that’s why you were talking about, and the conversation has been about iwi, the Salvation Army, and other charities and groups in New Zealand who have real links into society and may be able to look after these people better…
Key: Well I would have thought that (they’re) likely to be the dominant purchasers. It’s very difficult to know of course because we’re just going through a process, but..
Espiner: .. but this is roughly a quarter of the homes that you’ve got for sale, if it is four or five hundred…
Key: Yeah, I mean ultimately let’s wait and see. As I said I don’t know a tremendous amount about them, and you know it’s one thing for someone to come over and show interest, and for the Minister of Finance to say well look in principle, theoretically they could fit the criteria. (Now we have to) see if they’ll actually go through it, but the purpose I would have thought if this outfit buys (houses) is for them to satisfy themselves that they can add value, because ultimately the provision of social housing, there is some money in that, but it’s um not the most lucrative thing in the world. I don’t know what other services they can or want to provide.
Espiner: But surely the idea was, as I said, to have local expertise and local engagement with these people. They offer none of that.
Key: We don’t entirely know all of those other details, I certainly don’t know yet. My point would simply be that, firstly, let’s go back to base one. What’s our core objective, that there are more social houses, we’re certainly going to fulfil that. Secondly there may well be advantages of social housing providers, with the links or different services they can provide, (which we) can’t rule out here (as I) don’t know what other things they particularly do. And thirdly … it’s all relative, if not them then maybe someone else is interested – maybe they’re not… that’s the final tendering process I guess that the Crown has got to go through. Ultimately someone will be selected, hopefully on what they bring to the table.
Espiner: It looks a little desperate though. You talked about the Sallies, they weren’t interested. Iwi wanted the houses for nothing, that presumably isn’t a goer. And now we’ve got the Aussies saying well we could do it.
Key: I don’t think that’s right. What it shows you is that there are international players who are involved in this sort of thing, and in this case they’re a charity in Australia. Quite what their interests in New Zealand would be, I don’t know. But maybe they’ve got wider actions here, I mean, there are lots of charities in New Zealand that have significant international linkages. It’s not unsual. Many of them are international charities that have an outpost if you like, or a posting, in New Zealand. Let’s kind of wait and see, but you know we don’t say that Greenpeace can’t offer or play a role in New Zealand simply because they have a big international footprint, and New Zealand’s not their head office.
Espiner: But they’re an advocacy group aren’t they, that’s hardly the same as providing social housing for low-income New Zealanders.
Key: There are other charities that operate in New Zealand and social providers that operate in New Zealand and also operate internationally.
ENDS
–]]>
Article by David Robie. This item was also published on Café Pacific. THE Melanesian Spearhead Group leaders’ summit in Honiara this week must go down as the most shameful since the organisation was founded two decades ago.
It had the opportunity to take a fully principled stand on behalf of the West Papuan people, brutally oppressed by Indonesia after an arguably “illegal” occupation for more than a half century.
Host nation Solomon Islands Prime Minister and chair Mannaseh Sogareve set the tone by making an impassioned plea at the start of the summit, predicting a “test” for the MSG. He said it would be an issue of human rights and the rule of law.
In the end, the MSG failed the test with a betrayal of the people of West Papua by the two largest members. Although ultimately it is a decision by consensus.
Instead, the MSG granted Indonesia a “promotion” to associate member status – an Asian country, not even Melanesian?
And the recently formed United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP), which had been forced to jump through many hoops over the past year or so provide a united “one voice” Papuan front, was given observer status as a “development partner” for overseas Papuans – the same level occupied by Jakarta since 2011 until its elevation.
Political bribery was at stake. Lucrative aid promises from Jakarta trumped blood ties between Melanesians.
Brave face
Most media and some commentators see this as a huge achievement by the West Papua lobby movement, and even the ULMWP is putting a brave face on it.
[caption id="attachment_4995" align="alignleft" width="300"]
Disappointed … but a step forward. United Liberation MovementA statement circulated by the Free West Papua Campaign has praised the MSG decision as “making history” with political recognition – but at what price?
“After 53 years of political struggle for the right to self-determination, the ULMWP representing West Papuans, was today granted observer status,” said the statement.
Thanking the Melanesian leaders, ULMWP secretary-general Octovianus Mote said: “We applied for full membership at the instruction of MSG leaders in 2013 and 2014. Despite not getting full membership [then], we welcome the decision of the leaders as it is our first step to full political recognition.”
Mote added that it was a welcome first step, and the struggle wouldn’t end there.
But the truth is the West Papuans have been betrayed, especially by the Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Peter O’Neill and Fiji leader Voreqe Bainimarama. For the Fiji and PNG delegations, Indonesian-funded aid is more important than human rights for their Melanesian brothers.
The West Papuans should have been granted full membership now.
But at least the Melanesian nations are actually trying to engage with Indonesia over West Papua, so much better than the wimpish Australian and New Zealand approach.
The Solomon Islands had declared support for a compromise of observer status before the summit began while both Vanuatu and the Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS) of New Caledonia both supported full membership.
The ULMWP had hoped to follow the FLNKS precedent in obtaining full MSG membership without being a sovereign government.
West Papuan petition
More than 150,000 West Papuans signed a petition supporting MSG membership and an under-cover Dutch journalist visiting the region shortly before the MSG summit reported overwhelming support for the ULMWP cause in spite of a crackdown by security forces.
Perhaps the wisest message made during the week was by former Solomon Islands Prime Minister Ezekiel Alebua who described the involvement of Indonesia in Melanesian political space as a mistake.
In an interview with Joey Tau of the Pacific Network on Globalisation (PANG), who was media adviser for the ULMWP camp, Alebua declared that the founding fathers of the MSG founded the bloc on the values of promoting Melanesian common interests such as heritage, culture and traditions of peace and harmony.
“With due respect to the current Melanesian leaders, we have a new wave of leaders in this region who are more interested in trade and commerce, and give very little attention to our true Melanesian recognition,” he said.
“There are economic interests with Indonesia, but our fellow Melanesians are being abused and tortured, and we must act morally.”
One of the great mysteries of all the hype is about “five Melanesian provinces” in Indonesia. This is patently misleading, there are only two: Papua and West Papua. Previously there was one, but it was split into two to make it easier to divide and rule.
While the other three provinces, Maluku, North Maluku and East Nusa Tenggara, may have Melanesian minorities, they cannot be genuinely characterised as Papuan.
Face value
Why were journalists in Honiara not challenging such statements?
Defending the MSG decision, Bainimarama said: “Fiji believes we are acting in the best interests of the people in West Papua.”
He added: “For our part, Fiji has been guided by a number of overriding principles in approaching the West Papua issue. The first and foremost of these is that Indonesian sovereignty over West Papua cannot be questioned. The province[s are] an integral part of Indonesia.”
Bainimarama even commended President Joko Widodo for the “steps they are taking to improve conditions in West Papua for its Melanesian population”.
Frankly, it seems that Bainimarama and O’Neill and their advisers have been either conned or seduced by the promises of development aid from Jakarta.
The sovereignty argument is a false one. The so-called Act of Free Choice in 1969 was a fraud.
Timor-Leste was invaded illegally by Indonesia in 1975 and for the next 24 years, Jakarta argued the territory was “Indonesian sovereignty”. But Timor independence was restored in 2002.
‘Untrue statements’
Andrew Johnson, a 20-year veteran with the Australia West Papua Association, specialising in historical research and analysis, has taken issue with “untrue statements” in the Fijian and Indonesian “spin” at the MSG summit.
Writing in Pacific Scoop, he noted that:
The Indonesian delegate has claimed that the United Nations has made a resolution granting Indonesia sovereignty over West Papua, “Kita harus tahu, resolusi PBB telah mengakui Papua Barat adalah bagian dari Indonesia.”
And Fiji’s Prime Minister is telling the MSG gathering that “Indonesian sovereignty over West Papua cannot be questioned. The province is an integral part of Indonesia.”
But neither of those statements are true.
I wrote a draft UN General Assembly resolution that the Vanuatu Parliament wanted to tender five years ago asking that the International Court of Justice be allowed to give its advice whether West Papua is legally part of Indonesia or is a non-self-governing territory.
As it happens, I also believe West Papua is a UN Trust Territory due to Indonesia asking and the UN General Assembly putting UN Charter article 85 part 1 into effect when it made General Assembly Resolution 1752; the result of which would mean that New Zealand and other UN members are legally required to promote West Papua towards independence under article 76 of the Charter.
Whether I am correct, or the Fijian PM is correct, is a matter that only the International Court of Justice (ICJ) can answer.
The MSG has raised the issue of the sovereignty of West Papua, and I think it is long overdue that our governments asked the ICJ to answer the question whether West Papua is a UN trust territory or not.
–]]>www.facebook.com/bywade or look at more stuff and buy things in obscene volumes to show how successful and cool you are at www.iammenotyou.com…]]>
NewsroomPlus.com
Contributed by Stephen Olsen – see also LinkedIn Pulse
Five years ago, in 2010, I wrote a short article for a now defunct magazine called ProDesign. The topic was the design of the New Zealand flag, and the title of the published article was ‘First Drafts’.
With the moves to institute a flag change currently being run as a glossy “engaging with government” exercise, it seemed time to dust that article off and give it a simple cut & paste reprint, below, at the end of my first proper post on LinkedIn.
The impetus for ‘First Drafts’ was reading a piece in the Sunday Star-Times in which Sean McGarry, the then president of DINZ (the Designers Institute of New Zealand), was featured injecting a very abstract design as part of the languishing ‘flag debate’.
Before I renew contact with Sean to see if he still has a copy of his draft design, I do recall something that was visually reminiscent of a Split Enz album cover!
Prodesign editor Michael Barrett responded well to the idea of an article back in 2010, and under Sean’s leadership of DINZ it dovetailed neatly with an additional call to members of DINZ to engage on the challenge of flag design generally.
The next stop in my research was a straight line to flag advocate extraordinaire Lloyd Morrison – a name that would, you’d think, have been mentioned frequently as a touchstone for the potential flag-changing path that the country is now on.
Lloyd – who sadly passed away in 2012 at just 54 years old – had amassed a string of remarkable business achievements in his life, and supported many initiatives – as noted in a tribute from NZEdge.com producer Brian Sweeney.
Yet one of the most elusive campaigns Morrison devoted his relentless energies to was not about building a business, it was about changing the flag.
In 2010 his battle with cancer was taking a toll, and yet I’ll always remember he still made time for an interview for ProDesign, and furthermore for a ragtag meeting with McGarry, myself, Scoop’s Alastair Thompson and PR man Gerry Morris to entertain ideas for re-igniting that elusive campaign.
Coincidentally with New Zealand, Fiji has been on the move to a new flag this year as reported by Fijian journalist Richard F. Naidu for NewsRoom_Plus, and will definitely be first past the post by a long margin.
In Fiji feedback is due to end this Wednesday, July the 1st, when designs will be submitted to Cabinet for consideration and a vote in the Fijian Parliament will decide the new Fijian flag in time for the 45th celebration of independence on October the 10th.
Reports out of the newly democratised nation relayed by Radio New Zealand have been that the Fijian public have been alienated by the process. Of the 23 final entries, nine feature a triangle emerging horizontally from the left, while five feature an identical wave and sail design, four have an identical boat on a straight line, and four others feature yellow stars or a sun. But after 1000-plus entries that went in, it was reported that designs were a matter of ‘design by committee‘.
New Zealand’s own provocative ‘committee of one’, Gareth Morgan, has been seeking to spice up the design process here with a newly announced competition, especially calling on designs that best acknowledge the spirit of the Treaty of Waitangi, saying he’s concerned a lot of entries don’t represent Maori fairly enough.
In good Morgan fashion there’s a prize too of $20,000, and entries close on Monday 13 July – details at designmyflag.nz and it’s well worth checking the latest entries (no jokes there!), which will in fact go before not just Morgan, but designers Mark Pennington (head designer Formway), Catherine Griffiths (designer and typographer) and Desna Whaanga-Schollum (Nga Aho co-chair) to help choose a winner to put into the mix by 16 July.
A little bit of photoshopping later and I ended up with this:
Kind of what I had in mind, but what could I add? This?:
Yeah, NAH : )
Then I was reminded of that constant image, of our two main islands of Te Ika a Maui and Te Wai Pounamu; pervasively, potently and ever-presently present. Those two fingers to the world, one called north and one called south – so often left off the edge of the map. Wouldn’t or couldn’t that be a compelling element of ‘our flag’?
Then with recent satellite imagery of our long snow-covered land in mind, and a big nod to a matariki item at the Big Idea, I came up with this second draft effort of a woven motif showing off Aotearoa New Zealand in summer (yet to be submitted!)
_______________________
This edition of NewsRoom_Digest contains 5 media release snippets and 4 links for the day of Friday 26th June.
Top stories in the current news cycle include responses to Auckland Council getting set to hike its rates and its contentious transport levy, a story that the Reserve Bank has been told in official documents to stick to its knitting by the Treasury – with officials warning that rules on mortgage borrowing need to be within its mandate, and opposition from nutrition and obesity experts to meal replacement shakes being marketed for children.
NEWSROOM_PLUS extra – get a handle on further details of the Government’s cycleways announcement and media releases from around the country at: http://newsroomplus.com/2015/06/26/cycling-1/
SNIPPETS OF THE DAY
* Politics
Diplomat Unfairly Targeted: A New Zealand diplomat is unfairly in the spotlight for the government’s extravagant purchase of an $11 million apartment in New York, says New Zealand First Leader and Member of Parliament for Northland Rt Hon Winston Peters. “The two men responsible for this out-of-control spending are Foreign Minister Murray McCully and Finance Minister Bill English, the latter being in charge of one of the biggest borrowings by a government on record. Our United Nations representative, who will live in the apartment, is simply doing his job.”
Greens Oppose Continuation Of Ruataniwha Project : The Ruataniwha dam project should not proceed, as it has already sucked up $12million of Hawke’s Bay ratepayers’ money and $6m from the taxpayer, and questions still remain about the dam’s viability in the wake of yesterday’s Board of Inquiry decision, the Green Party said today.
* Business
NZX Sells Its 50% Stake In Link Market Services NZ: After more than 10 years in a successful joint venture partnership, NZX today announces that its partner Link Market Services of Australia, a member of the Link Group, will purchase NZX’s 50% shareholding in Link Market Services (Link NZ). Link NZ is New Zealand’s leading provider of share registry services, with 12 of the S&P/NZX 20 issuers as clients.
Freightways Announces Upgrade: Freightways Limited (NZX:FRE) has announced a fleet upgrade of its airfreight service to meet the growing demands for its expanding express package business.
* Primary Industries
Biosecurity Pups Name:Fudge (girl) and Fritz (boy) are the winning names for two new biosecurity detector puppies that have been especially bred to stop pests and diseases from entering New Zealand.The Ministry for Primary Industries announced the beagle names today after running a public competition to name two puppies from its “F-litter”.
LINKS OF THE DAY
TOTAL GOODS EXPORTS FALL IN MAY: Total goods exports fell $214 million (4.7 percent) to $4.4 billion in May 2015 compared with May 2014, Statistics New Zealand said today. Milk powder, butter, and cheese exports led the fall, down 28 percent ($346 million). For more information about these statistics:http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/industry_sectors/imports_and_exports/OverseasMerchandiseTrade_HOTPMay15.aspx
LOCAL GOVERNMENT TAXATION REVENUE INCREASES: Local government finance statistics (GFS) had a net operating surplus of $0.9 billion for the June 2014 year, Statistics New Zealand said today. For more information about these statistics:http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/government_finance/local_government/GovernmentFinanceStatisticsLocalGovernment_HOTPYeJun14.aspx
WORKERS NOT SAFE: There is a ‘it won’t happen to me’ attitude among workers and employers operating in New Zealand’s highest-risk industries.The Health and Safety Attitudes and Behaviours in the New Zealand Workforce survey studied New Zealand’s highest risk industries where most workers are injured or killed – agriculture, construction, forestry, manufacturing and commercial fishing. See overal survey results herehttp://www.business.govt.nz/worksafe/research/research-reports/reports/attitudes-and-behaviours-survey-qualitative-construction-report.pdf and results for the maritime industry herehttp://www.maritimenz.govt.nz/Publications-and-forms/Commercial-operations/Shipping-safety/Health-and-safety/MNZ-commercial-fishing-report-2014.pdf:
SUCCESSFUL PRODUCTION PLANS NEEDED AFTER FALL IN MILK PRICE: With milk prices down, the dairy industry needs to focus on the fundamentals of successful dairy production which have given the country its competitive advantage. Go here for more: http://www.dairynz.co.nz/news/latest-news/back-to-basics-to-sustain-dairys-competitiveness/
And that’s our sampling of the day that was on Friday 26th 2015.
Brought to EveningReport by Newsroom Digest. –]]>Analysis by Keith Rankin. This article was also published on TheDailyBlog.co.nz.
Most of us who have money think of money ‘as if’ it was a commodity with magical properties. We believe that it is a kind of stuff that appreciates over time, that is instantly convertible into any good or service that we might demand (through a process called ‘shopping’), and that may be ‘produced’ in one time period and consumed in another.
Various metaphors have been used for this kind of thinking, with money having been likened to squirrels’ acorns, cans of baked beans (see my Acornomics on Scoop, 25 October 2013) or survivalists’ preserved peaches (Google: ‘Mayan prophecy “canned peaches”‘!). These metaphors all fall short, as none of these commodities are sufficiently magic. Unlike money subject to compound interest, acorns (for example) do not appreciate over time. Some alcoholic beverages appreciate over long periods, thanks to the process of fermentation enabled by that magic-like fungus, yeast. Yeast is thus a good metaphor for interest.
One concept used in advanced abstract economic growth modelling is economic putty-putty (yes, you may google it), which conveys a sense of plasticity while maintaining the fiction that economic output can be traded across time ‘as if’ old output (goods and services) was indistinguishable from new output.
The commodity metaphor I will use is necessarily a figment of the imagination. It’s ‘magic resin’, and gives us the neologism ‘resinomics’. Think of this yeast-infused resinous commodity as being amber-coloured and organic. Unlike gold, it appreciates continuously over time through a process of compound interest. Like gold bullion it may be stored in bulk or divided into small pieces of different sizes. Magic resin is instantly convertible (‘shopable’!) into a good or service appropriate to the amount of resin offered. Resin-money is destroyed when it is spent, conveying a sense of impoverishment through spending.
From a resinomic point of view, our individual and collective accumulations of resin (ie money) represent our economic wealth. The ‘economic problem’ is understood as how to make and accumulate as much resin as possible given limited resources. We understand production (and employment) as a process of ‘making money’. Thus, as businesses, we do things like catching fish in trawlers not because we want to catch fish, but because we want to ‘make’ money; money that we want because we understand it to behave as if it was magic resin.
Do you (dear reader) think of money in this way, as if it was magic resin? One simple test is the following question:
Which of these – ‘exports’ or ‘imports’ – represents the benefit of international trade?
If you were even tempted to answer ‘exports’ then this is the way that you most likely think about money. Of course it only takes a moment’s reflection to realise that the benefit of an exchange is what you get (‘imports’ in this example), and that the cost of an exchange is what you give up. We too easily think, however, that acquiring imports means that we give up the magic stuff that we regard as wealth.
It was good to see a commentator (Draco) to my last week’s posting on The Daily Blog (House Prices, Interest Rates and Money, 21 June 2015) agree that “money is a technology, not a commodity”, saying “all income needs to be spent in near real time to keep the economy moving”. While I’m sure I would differ with Draco on precisely how money works as a technology, at least he(?) understands the conundrum of money. Money, as a circulating medium, is a means that facilitates prosperity; money is an economic means, not an end in itself. Money is a means to wealth; it is not wealth.
Economic Problem Solving
To understand why so many economic issues are so intractable, we need a way of thinking about why so many people think about these problems through the particular frames that they choose to use. The classic case of confused economic thinking is the pension problem.
A good reference point here is David A Moss (a Harvard Business School professor), and his 2007 book A Concise Guide to Macroeconomics; What Managers, Executives and Students Need to Know (see relevant excerpts in Google Books). While Moss is no economic radical, he clearly understands the realities about wealth that most economics textbooks shy away from.
Moss has an excerpt called “The Pension Dilemma and the Centrality of Output”, at the end of his chapter on ‘Output’. That chapter clearly explains that economic output is ‘goods and services’, not money. In the excerpt he explains how there are no economic advantages in ‘pre-funded’ pension schemes (like the Australian pension fund) vis-à-vis ‘pay-as-you-go’ schemes (such as New Zealand Superannuation). Pre‑funded schemes are based on the principle that output saved today (eg 2015) can be consumed tomorrow (eg 2040) as if it was acorns or canned food or magic resin. The reality, however, is that whatever the scheme, tomorrow’s pensioners can only consume tomorrow’s output. They cannot consume today’s output tomorrow.
Moss says:
“The underlying problem is more straightforward than it seems. The amount of [current] output that a country produces is its ultimate budget constraint, regardless of how many stocks or bonds or social security cards may be floating around. Unless its output grows, a country cannot give more to its retirees without giving less to its workers. The key point to remember is that as a society, it is output, not financial wealth, that we have to rely on in the end.”
For Moss, and most economists who are not employed in the finance industry, it’s economic growth that matters, not financial claims (of which money is the most ‘liquid’). The appreciation of pension funds that ‘invest’ in speculative assets is as illusory as any financial bubble. Indeed, these pre-funded retirement funds are significant culprits in inflating our perceptions of our wealth, and in creating financial crises when the bubbles burst.
I disagree with Moss’s apparent emphasis on steady economic growth. Success for me is an ‘elastic’ economy that is able to produce more goods and services when it has to, and conserves resources when it can. There’s a much greater chance that we can support our populations in relative comfort in 2040 if we focus today on productivity growth through input conservation over the next decade or so, rather than doing our best to squander resources today that we could save (ie conserve) and use if necessary to provide sufficient goods and services tomorrow.
Conclusion
It is a common and sometimes useful abstraction to think of one thing ‘as if’ it were another. Many of us think of God ‘as if’ He was a man. Neoclassical economists think of ‘economic men’ ‘as if’ they were rational pleasure-maximising pain-minimising beings with substantial foresight. Most of us (especially politicians, journalists, business persons and finance sector professionals) think of money ‘as if’ it were Magic Resin, as described above. (See this article ‘Stock Takes: Super Fund kudos shows Govt folly‘ from today’s NZ Herald as a resinomist report of our own sovereign wealth fund as a font of appreciating resin.) While most economists think differently, too many, especially when they are formulating public policy, think ‘as if’ they believe that money is akin to magic resin.
The reality is that money is a very useful medium of exchange (a social technology), material wealth is the goods and services (output) that we produce and enjoy, and that all output has a lifespan (very short in the case of services; slow depreciation in the case of a house).
We can however use output today to facilitate more output tomorrow. That process is called (by economists) ‘investment’ (not to be confused with what finance sector professionals call “investment”). Investment is essentially a process of ‘planting’ rather than consuming purchased output, for example as planting seeds in the ground or as demanding ‘plant and equipment’ to facilitate future production. Merely holding unspent money (or financial assets which are claims on money) in the expectation that it will appreciate like maturing whisky is a practice built on quite erroneous thinking about money. Yet almost all our policy debates – from retirement income to Greek debt to inequality – are all too easily framed around the assumption that unspent money accumulates ‘as if’ it were magic stuff.
—
]]>NewsroomPlus.com
Contributed by Olex Barnes
What a great outing for the media it was yesterday. Such fun and excitement was to be had by us, as we pointed our cameras towards the roof of Parliament. Where four members of Greenpeace had managed to sneak up and unfurl not the most flattering of banners of John Key, as well as erecting several solar panels with which they could keep their electronics functioning.
Then at the prearranged time they abseiled down to peacefully get carted off by the police as we the media stood behind the barriers, loving every minute of it, with our inflated sense of importance, as the real story passed us by, the reason why Greenpeace was up there in the first place. The biggest threat that we currently face as a species, climate change.
The timing for the protests have been opportune, following on from in Wellington found ourselves cut off from our family and houses in the suburbs after another extreme weather event. Then barely a month later the Manawatu-Whanganui region is hit by a once in eighty year flooding that forced many people from their homes. This coupled with the extreme drought the North Island was faced with in 2012. Wellington did not see rain for over a month, something practically unheard of in the city of four seasons in one day. These climactic events are becoming more and more frequent. Climate change has moved away from data graphs to events that we are now experiencing with increasing frequency.
It’s this mounting evidence that was the reason for those activists being up on the roof of Parliament, and we the media should have taken their cue, and through truthfully speaking we should never have need for them to give us that cue, but we did and that is to our detriment.
A simple task was given to us, to start a conversation about what needs to be done to help combat climate change, to bring it into the public eye so that it can be seen to be discussed, and yes, so that pressure can then be applied to politicians and action can be taken.
As I stood outside Parliament last night, my fingers losing sensation (no you cannot use that to disprove climate change) my own camera locked on the events, I took mental stock of those members of the media around me. A median age similar to mine, mid 20’s. Those of us that are going to spend the majority of our lives facing the consequences of climate change. Here we were with this great opportunity to help change things. We could write articles, tying together the recent extreme weather that we have all witnessed to what we can expect in the future and what Greenpeace was doing on that roof. We could have furnished those stories with pictures of those families in Manawatu-Whanganui, and Taranaki who have lost everything in the flooding. Driven the point home.
Yet this was not the narrative that we chose to take, we focused on the immediate spectacle of activists abseiling down the front of parliament taking shots of them as they landed and police officers calming walked up to them to arrest them, then commenting on how they were lead away to the cheers of the crowd behind us. Then we turned the conversation back to narrow circumstances, focusing on the activists themselves, the messengers rather than the message. Now we are focusing on the potential of criminal charges, subtle and conventional vilification as a way of discrediting them and their message.
So at the end of this I would like to say that we the media, dropped the ball which we do on a regular basis, but this time those that reported are of an age who will face the consequences of not taking action on Climate Change and if we do not pick up the ball and run with it, we and our descendants are the ones that are going to suffer.
______________________________________________________________________
Further Reading: Climate change are we listening – Brent Edwards, Radio New Zealand
–]]>
By Dr Bryce Edwards.
[caption id="attachment_4808" align="alignleft" width="150"]
Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption]
Largely flying under the radar of mainstream public debate, the Government has launched a major Defence Review and initial public consultations finished this week. Some polarised opinions on this revolve around how much New Zealand should spend on its military, and what international strategic alliances should be entered into.
The Government’s current Defence Review poses three big questions: Who will defend us? How shall we fight? and How much are we willing to pay? That’s what Chris Trotter says in his newspaper column today – see: New Zealand’s defences rely on the kindness of our friends. Trotter argues that our domestic security continues to rest on the benevolence of New Zealand’s allies.
Trotter bemoans that rather than having a proper debate about defence issues, the Government is really only putting resources and energy into the flag design referendum. He says: “Deciding how our nation should be defended, and by whom, is surely as worthy of intense public debate as the colour of the flag they fight under?”
Also criticising the lack of debate, Karl du Fresne says that the recent Gallipoli military centenary should have been a time for major reflection on the state of the armed forces – see: The chance that was missed on Anzac Day. Like Trotter, du Fresne points to the military’s reliance on its international allies: “no one should kid themselves that they’re capable of defending us against attack. For that we would have to rely on our friends, principally Australia and the United States”.
He puts the decline in debate down to the “generational change in politics”, and the fact that the “RSA has lost its clout as its numbers have thinned, so there’s no one to harass the government on defence issues. In any case, spending on defence has never been a vote winner”.
Similarly, Peter Greener of Victoria University’s Centre for Strategic Studies has recently argued that New Zealand has some once-in-a-generation decisions to be made about the direction of the defence forces, but this is occurring in the “foolish” absence of public debate – see: The defence debate New Zealand needs is underway. He suggests some upcoming major defence equipment purchases mean that there “never has there been a greater need for public awareness and debate than now”.
Radicalism in the defence debate
For the best sense of the defence debate, and some of the polarised positions on the future of the New Zealand military, see Karl du Fresne’s comprehensive article in last week’s Listener: Fighting talk, which has now been unlocked for general viewing on their website. It’s a must-read review of a symposium that du Fresne attended, where some “mavericks” put forward some very different visions for the future of New Zealand’s defence arrangements.
On one side of the debate, du Fresne reports on Chris Salt’s views that New Zealand currently has a “sitting ducks” defence policy that almost welcomes invasion by hostile forces. He declares the policy “devoid of honour and integrity”, and instead argues: “New Zealand needs to build a military force capable of deterring or repelling a much larger aggressor state – and without the need for substantial assistance from allies”.
The polar opposite point of view is put by Damien Rogers, a former Defence employee and now a lecturer in politics at Massey University. According to du Fresne, Rogers calls for a radical rethink of New Zealand’s defence needs, including the possibility of downsizing the Defence Force, reducing expenditure and critically re-evaluating New Zealand’s security partners. His argument seems to be that the current arrangements – including peacekeeping missions – are merely reinforcing imperialism while wasting resources that could much more effectively save lives and improve the world.
Other academics are quoted as calling for significant realignments in New Zealand’s role in Asia and the Pacific. Du Fresne also declares that “Defence hasn’t been a hot-button political issue since the Anzus debate of the 1980s and 90s”.
Yet none of this defence radicalism or diversity appears to be reflected in our political parties, all of whom seem (to varying degrees) inclined towards consensus and the status quo. Compare this to the mid-1980s when there were bold and different positions from the parties on defence and foreign affairs, especially on New Zealand’s relations with the US and about nuclear weapons. Bob Jones’ New Zealand Party won about 11 per cent of the vote on a programme that included declaring New Zealand a non-aligned state and slashing defence expenditure. More recently, in 2013, Jones argued once again that NZ should abolish its armed forces.
Richard Jackson of the National Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies at the University of Otago recently received a Marsden Fund grant to study how pacifism and non-violence might better underpin how countries like New Zealand operate and orientate to the world – see: Give peace a chance. This article says that Jackson “would like to see New Zealand get rid of its military forces and become an openly peaceful country, modelled on Costa Rica”. Emulating that nation, which abolished its military in 1948, New Zealand could become “The Costa Rica of the South Pacific”.
It’s all about the money
Should we get ready for a big increase in defence spending? Probably. Much of the current debate revolves around how much to spend. Karl du Fresne says that “by world standards our defence spending is low: just 1 per cent of GDP, compared with Australia (1.6 per cent), Britain (2.2) and the United States (3.8)” – see: The chance that was missed on Anzac Day.
As a sign of where things are going, it’s worth remembering that a year ago the National Government announced “plans to invest more than $500 million in the Defence Force over the next four years” – see Isaac Davison’s Govt announces $100m boost for Defence. The Opposition’s response was: Defence Force funding not enough – Labour.
The Defence Review is likely to recommend substantial new purchases of aircraft and ships when the Defence White Paper is released later this year. It is already established that the Air Force’s aging Hercules need to be replaced, and in April the leading procurement option was revealed: “the cost of two Boeing C-17 Globemasters would be at least $600m, with an operating cost of $20,000 per hour” – see Aimee Gulliver’s Defence Force could spend $600m on two new planes.
The purchase of such expensive crafts is being led by New Zealand’s growing defence orientation to Antarctica, which requires planes that can fly all the way there and back without landing if necessary. This is explained by Richard Harman in his article NZ Antarctic flights on ice, which details an incident in which Foreign Minister Murray McCully was aboard a potentially disastrous flight.
Harman – who has been writing some must-read defence stories on his Politik website – also stresses the shift in the Government’s thinking towards Antarctica: “the ability of the Air Force and the Navy to service the Antarctica will be a major theme in the forthcoming white paper” – see: Our “unsuitable” defence equipment problems.
For more on how the Defence Force is now orientating to maritime fields (but with some problems), see Kate Newton’s 2014 Radio New Zealand feature, The future-facing Defence Force.
Procurement problems
In Harman’s last article (above), he also details the debacles over recently purchased helicopters that don’t work properly, army trucks that are too heavy for New Zealand roads, and naval patrol vessels that can’t travel very far offshore. The Defence Minister Gerry Brownlee is quoted as saying the helicopters were “a dreadful purchase”.
The NH90 helicopters, which arrived in 2012 but were purchased by the previous government, have recently been revealed as something of a white elephant. According to Stacey Kirk’s report, during the recent Pacific aid mission after Cyclone Pam, “the defence force was unable to take any of its new NH90s to Vanuatu because they were too difficult to transport and would not cope with Pacific winds” – see: Gerry Brownlee: NH90 helicopters purchase ‘interesting’. NZ First’s Ron Mark is quoted as saying the purchase was “madness” and “verged on a scandal”.
A Herald editorial has slammed the defence forces for the purchase, saying that the $771 million expenditure was “the biggest single defence purchase since the navy’s two Anzac frigates in the 1980s” – see: ‘Challenging’ NH90 helicopters sorry look for Govt.
Meanwhile, the previous helicopters are being sold off – see Aimee Gulliver’s NZDF selling 10 remaining Iroquois “as is”.
And then there was the purchase of the LAVS, explained by du Fresne: “The government spent $650 million buying 105 light armoured vehicles in 2001 – a crazy decision – and only 11 have been deployed in combat (in Afghanistan, where they proved unsuitable)”.
The current military purchasing decision is for guns, with modern rifles replacing the old Steyr guns that have been used for two decades – see TV3’s New guns approved for Defence Force. The purchase is part of a wider weapon replacement programme.
In the end, fiscal issues will play a strong role in determining future defence policy. This explains the last Labour Government’s defence decisions, according to Richard Harman, who has been looking at recently released Treasury documents – see: The Real reason the Army won our defence battle – and why it may soon have to retreat.
This article suggests it was Treasury advice that underpinned the infamous decision to scrap the Air Force Skyhawk fighters. The department warned the incoming Government about the unsustainable costs of the current defence settings, and recommended a shift to resourcing the army instead, “because it was cheaper and less technologically complex”.
A “land forces first” policy has dominated since then. But Harman “understands that Antarctica and the Southern Ocean are likely to feature much more prominently in the current Defence Review than the two lines they got in the 2009 review. That would logically lead on to a greater emphasis in expenditure on the Air Force and the Navy. And that would mark the end of the land based focus”.
New Zealand’s international strategic focus
The latest Global Peace Index gives New Zealand a ranking of fourth in the world for its peaceful environment. This suggests that all is well in terms of strategic and international relations. What’s more, New Zealand is effectively back in ANZUS, and next month will participate with Australia and the United States in a major training exercise – see Tom Hunt’s NZ off to play war games with the big boys.
Yet the Government’s Defence Review continues to provoke questions about New Zealand’s role in the changing world order. On the new Incline website (recently set up at Victoria University to discuss New Zealand’s place in the world), there are three articles with very different opinions on how New Zealand should align itself and interact with the world – see Matthew Hill’s Will the 2015 Defence White Paper Go Far Enough?, Hugh White’s New Zealand’s Strategic Objectives in a Contested Asia and Beth Greener’s Getting New Zealand Beyond the Great Power Game.
For an even more wide-ranging discussion of similar issues, see Colin James’ Global citizens in a world of disorder.
But Gerald Hensley – the former head of the Prime Minister’s Department and secretary of defence – says that in the current changing world order, New Zealand’s security needs are best met by diplomacy – see his paywalled NBR column, Diplomacy is back. He argues that New Zealand should be building up, not running down, its diplomatic capacity.
The Health of military management
How healthy and robust is the current defence force management? A recent TV3 3D investigation should be cause for concern – see Paula Penfold’s 20-minute documentary, The Untold story of the Battle of Baghak. The Defence Force appears to be desperately avoiding discussion of these major issues – see TV3’s Defence Force refusing to talk about Baghak – Goff.
The forces’ ability to modernise is also under question, with its problems recruiting and retaining female staff – see Aimee Gulliver’s Low female Defence Force recruit numbers ‘disturbing’. Yet, also in terms of gender relations and modernisation, see Teuila Fuatai’s Defence Force hosts first same-sex wedding.
Finally, is the Defence Force too fat? Aimee Gulliver reports that according to one measure, “nearly one in five soldiers are considered obese”, and so “sugary fizzy drinks and deep fried food” are now being restricted – see: Defence force staff carrying extra pounds.
—
]]>wrote about how cool the TPPA is…and there’s lots of other people who think it’s a really good thing too…so what’s all the fuss about? …let’s all march to parliament tomorrow and climb up onto it and tell our elected officials that we don’t want to know anything about the TPPA…we don’t want to know what’s in it…that they don’t need to know what’s in it…and it’s ok that parliament doesn’t need to vote on it for new zealand to become party to it – because that’s just how democracy should work …what we should be worried about is what our flag should look like – that’s the big issue that we have correctly been directed to for good open honest debate… You can follow WADE (from a safe digital distance) at www.facebook.com/bywade or look at more stuff and buy things in obscene volumes to show how successful and cool you are at www.iammenotyou.com…]]>
[caption id="attachment_3755" align="alignright" width="300"]
FiveAA Australia’s breakfast show hosts Dave Penberthy, Mark Aiston, and Jane Reilly.[/caption]
New Zealand Report: Selwyn Manning joins FiveAA’s breakfast team Jane Reilly, Mark Aiston and Dave Penberthy to discuss how NZ Govt has splurged millions on a New York City Manhattan apartment + The battle of two studs – Recorded LIVE on 26/06/15.
ITEM ONE:
The New Zealand Government has been criticised for splurging on an elite apartment in one of New York City’s most coveted areas of Manhattan.
New Zealand tax payers paid $11.4 million for what is described as a swanky 280 square metre apartment on UN Plaza, that is near the Corner of 42nd Street and opposite the United Nations complex, with views of the East River.
[caption id="attachment_4974" align="alignright" width="150"]
United Nations Plaza-42nd Street – Image by Selwyn Manning.[/caption]
The pad will become the residence of New Zealand’s Permanent Representative, or Ambassador to the UN, career diplomat Gerard van Bohemen.
Next week, New Zealand formally takes over the presidency of the UN security council and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated Thursday night the ambassador’s new residence will also be used for diplomatic functions.
But Labour’s foreign affairs spokesperson, David Shearer, who had worked at the UN at a senior level before entering politics, said the Government is out of touch and its purchase is simply extravagant.
Only two years ago, the Foreign Minister gutted the diplomatic corps, laying off staff, selling off consulate and embassy assets around the world. Diplomatic staff objected and publicly signed a document in opposition to the Government’s slash and burn programme.
At the end of the divisive exercise, the Government saved around $26 million. This week it spent almost have of that on the prestigious New York posting.
ITEM TWO:
(Ref. Stuff.co.nz) A Gisborne bull named Rangatira 13-38 this week sold for a record price of $100,000 at auction.
And gauging from his photo, Rangitira seems pretty chuffed. Which is fair enough, as Rangitira lloosely translated into English means chief.
He comes from a long line of Angus bulls that are basically royalty on the North Island’s east coast.
His pedigree is pure Angus blue-blood. He is the son of Mt Mable Thor 660 who is a son of the well known bull, Fat Boy, who, as a nine year old is still good on the job.
Which is more than we can say for poor ole hapless Art, the so-called Batchelor of New Zealand TV fame… This week he left the “winning contestant” Matilda at home while treating his mum to a sightseeing trip.
All was going well until Art posted a photo of his mum on social media and wrote “Best start to the week, dragged up The Mount by the old girl!”
If judged on charm alone, I think New Zealand has finally found its ultimate stud… Arise Rangitira 13-38!
New Zealand Report broadcasts live on Fridays on FiveAA Australia and webcasts on EveningReport.nz, LiveNews.co.nz, and ForeignAffairs.co.nz.]]>
NewsroomPlus.com
Transport Minister Simon Bridges announced a $333 million cycleways investment on 25 June 2015 that he says will “change the face of cycling in New Zealand”.

Here is a one-stop shop of the announcement details and responses to the announcement, as supplied via and collated by NewsRoom_Plus. You might call it singing from the same cycleways.
The Minister’s Media Releases:
The Minister has announced that, on top of the 13 cycleways projects announced in January, a further 41 will receive funding under the Urban Cycleways Programme.
“This is the single biggest investment in cycling in New Zealand’s history,” he says.
The programme is designed to pull together a range of funding sources to build the best possible cycling network that benefits all New Zealanders.
“The Government’s $100 million Urban Cycleways Fund has helped generate an overall investment of $333 million in cycling, getting world-class projects underway much sooner than may otherwise have been the case.”
More than $87 million will be spent in provincial centres, including Whangarei, Hamilton, Tauranga/Western Bay, Rotorua, Gisborne, Hastings/Napier, New Plymouth, Whanganui, Palmerston North, Blenheim, Nelson and Dunedin.
Together with those announced in January, these projects will make cycling a safer, more attractive transport choice for thousands of people around the country.
“The projects announced today will draw on the $90 million remaining in the Urban Cycleways Fund, as well as $107 million from the National Land Transport Fund, and $99 million from local government,” Mr Bridges says.
The Urban Cycleways Investment Panel assessed and recommended the projects to receive the funding.
From the NZ Transport Agency, in conjunction with local councils:
Funding boost to deliver more than 50km of new cycle facilities for Hawke’s Bay
Hawke’s Bay is already regarded as one of the best places in the country to cycle, and its star is set to rise following the Government’s announcement that more than 50km of cycle paths will be accelerated as part of the Urban Cycleways Programme.
Hastings District Council, Napier City Council and the NZ Transport Agency are together welcoming the funding, which will enable a huge extension to the region’s hugely successful iWay programme.
The extension will provide will provide 54.5km of both on-road cycle lanes and wide, off-road pathways, creating safe and convenient connections between residential areas, employment areas, schools and education centres, reserves and recreational areas.
Construction is expected to begin as soon as this year.
Napier Mayor Bill Dalton said with 92 percent of submitters to Napier City Council’s 2015-2025 Long Term Plan backing the Council’s plans to enhance the city cycle trails, the announcement was timely. Without Central Government and community funding the three-year project would likely take closer to 18 years.
“We have the support of our residents and Hawke’s Bay is recognised as one of the best places to cycle, now we can get on with our programme.”
Hastings mayor Lawrence Yule said news of the Government’s further investment in new cycleways was “very welcome”.
He said it would significantly enhance what was already a wonderful asset in the region.
“Through the iWay and the Rotary Pathways projects we already have more than 200 kilometres of cycleways across Hawke’s Bay. Adding more than 50 kilometres in the urban areas will link more of our suburbs together and connect those to the rest of the cycling routes. It will cement our reputation as the cycling capital of New Zealand.”
Transport Agency Central Regional Director Raewyn Bleakley says the projects will provide better connected facilities, give workers and school students a safe and healthy alternative, and also help to get cars off the road, which will improve traffic flow, particularly during busy peak times.
“Hawke’s Bay has an extensive and superbly managed network of cycleways, and through the extension of the successful iWay programme, the region will go from strength to strength as one of the best places in New Zealand to hop on a bike.
“Cycling is a key priority for the agency. Getting more New Zealanders cycling will connect people with a greater range of employment, education and social opportunities and contribute to a more environmentally sustainable future for our transport network.”
Across Napier and Hastings, a combined programme of investment totalling around $9m will be delivered over the next three years using investment from the Urban Cycleways Fund.
The Urban Cycleways Programme is designed to take full advantage of all available funding sources, including the National Land Transport Fund and local government, to enable high-quality projects to get underway much sooner than may otherwise have been the case.
The NZ Transport Agency anticipates the total investment in cycling in New Zealand over the next three years will be around $380 million to $400 million, delivering more than 250km of new urban cycleways and greater network connectivity.
More information and maps about the Napier-Hastings announcement, please refer to the attached fact sheet. To find out more about the Urban Cycleways Programme you can visit the NZ Transport Agency website http://www.nzta.govt.nz/UCPTO.
iWAY NAPIER EXTENSION
This project will provide 36.5km of both on-road cycle
lanes and wide, off-road pathways to complete the local network throughout Napier, connecting residential areas with employment areas, schools and education centres, reserves and recreational areas.
Benefits: The Napier iWay network provides a unique opportunity to use a series of wide storm drainage reserves through the urban area to create wide, off-road pathways, and will offer safer and connected routes for people to cycle to work, and for over 8,000 students who live within 500m of the routes to cycle to schools. These routes will form the backbone of the cycle network, largely separated from traffic, with the potential to attract an increased demand for cycling. The network is expected to attract around 700 new riders each day.
Construction is anticipated to begin in late 2015 and be completed by 2018.
iWAY HASTINGS
This project will provide 18km of on and off-road cycling routes, providing a connection between Napier and Hastings and links between residential areas, schools and employment areas, including a connection between north-eastern Hastings with the industrial area of Whakatu. The project will also connect Havelock North to State Highway 2 heading north, and south to Te Mata Park.
Benefits: This project will strengthen the network links in areas that still need attention, and provide safer and more connected routes for the growing numbers of users. These improved links will be particularly valuable to school children and adults with little previous cycling experience. The completed network is expected to attract over 350 new riders each day, with over 1,500 riders each day in total.
Construction is anticipated to begin in late 2015 and be completed by 2018.
+ Napier City Council: New Cycling Projects For Napier
Further to the NZ Transport Agency media release regarding money from the Urban Cycleways Fund being put to good use in Hawke’s Bay, here are some facts related to Napier you may be interested in:
· Napier’s iWay extension comprises 36.5km of both on road cycle lanes and wide off road pathways to connect residential areas with employment areas, schools and education centres, reserves and recreational areas.
· It is an opportunity to use a series of wide storm drainage reserves through the urban area, and to increase the number of safer and connected routes for people to cycle to school and to work.
· It is expected to increase the number of people regularly cycling in Napier
· Public consultation on the proposed routes will occur before they are confirmed
· The proposed routes include: the Kennedy Road arterial route, the Westminster Ave connector, which will be a continuation of an existing off-road route running south from Prebensen Drive, and the old Tutaekuri River route, which will run north-south, parallel to the Georges Drain route and along another wide reserve area, connecting with Ford Road, allowing good connections via a short length of on road cycle lanes to the off road pathways on Prebensen Drive.
· Construction on the first routes is expected to start later this year and continue until 2018.
For more information, visit www.nzta.govt/UCP
New funding a major boost for safer urban cycling in Whangarei
Cycling in Whangarei will become an easier, safer and more enjoyable option following the announcement of a $4.8 million investment in cycling routes in the District.
The Government and Whangarei District Council (WDC) have announced a combined $4.81 million investment from local funds, the Urban Cycleways Fund and the NZ Transport Agency’s National Land Transport Fund today.
Over the next three years work on constructing the new 6.5km Kamo route as well as completing the Onerahi and Raumanga/Maunu routes is expected to total about $7 million.
The NZ Transport Agency’s Northland Regional Director, Ernst Zöllner says a major focus of the programme is to encourage more children to cycle safely to school.
“This is a key piece of infrastructure that will serve more than 5,200 students whose schools are within 500m of the route. It will separate cyclists from the high-volume traffic and reduce the pressure on State Highway 1 by providing an alternative off-road transport choice.
“We all know cycling is good for our environment and our health. This project, along with cycle training and education, will make it easier and safer for Whangarei residents to take part in physical activity, and that will improve the health and wellbeing of the community.”
Construction on the Kamo route is expected to begin in early 2016 and be completed by the middle of 2018. It’s estimated it will be used by more than 600 people a day. The 6.5km off-road route will follow the existing railway corridor between residential areas north of the city and the CBD, providing a connection for residential areas, the Auckland University Campus (Whangarei) and key recreational areas such as Kensington Park.
Whangarei Mayor Sheryl Mai said the contribution by the NZ Transport Agency and Government was to be celebrated.
“We have already made good progress in our District, with up to 7000 people a week using the Hatea Loop at peak times in summer, the Raumanga track almost completed, and work on the route to Onerahi about to kick off again.”
“The evidence shows that if these facilities are provided our people really will get out there and use them. We have an active mind-set and live in a pretty friendly climate, so we stand to get enormous benefit from these initiatives.”
The funding is part of a nationwide Urban Cycleways Programme which will see $296 million invested across 41 projects in 15 urban areas over the next three years to establish cycling as an integral part of the New Zealand transport network.
“Cycling is a key priority for the agency. Getting more New Zealanders cycling will connect people with a greater range of employment, education and social opportunities and contribute to a more environmentally sustainable future for our transport network,” says the Transport Agency’s Ernst Zöllner.
The Urban Cycleways Programme is designed to take full advantage of all available funding sources, including the National Land Transport Fund and local government, to enable high-quality projects to get underway much sooner than may otherwise have been the case.
The NZ Transport Agency anticipates the total investment in cycling in New Zealand over the next three years will be around $380 million to $400 million, delivering more than 250km of new urban cycleways and greater network connectivity.
To find out more about the Urban Cycleways Programme you can visit the NZ Transport Agency website http://www.nzta.govt.nz/UCP
From Christchurch City Council:
Funding boost for Council cycleways network
A multi-million-dollar funding investment by central government will provide significant momentum to the delivery of a world-class network of cycleways in Christchurch, says the Council’s transport spokesman.
Phil Clearwater, who chairs the Infrastructure, Transport and Environment Committee, believes the funding assistance for seven of the Major Cycle Routes couldn’t have come at a better time.
“The Major Cycle Routes network is a significant piece of work that is integral to the 30-year plan for transport in the city. Being able to deliver $65 million of the $156 million programme over the next three years for a local investment of $23.5 million represents great value for Christchurch ratepayers.”
Mr Clearwater says the Council hopes to confirm its local funding commitment to the project in the next few days through the Long Term Plan 2015–25.
The Urban Cycleways Fund contributes $19.04 million, while there is potential for a further $22.57 million from the National Land Transport Fund.
“Our transport plan for the future identifies that we can’t keep building roads that cost a lot to maintain and get clogged up. We need to provide alternatives and the Major Cycle Routes network is one of those,” Mr Clearwater says.
Having this support from central government will help the Council deliver the first, high-priority sections of the Major Cycle Routes network. The seven routes selected for assistance provide important connections and were assessed by staff to be among the first to be built.
“They link the city centre with schools, the University of Canterbury as well as popular shopping, business and recreation areas,” Mr Clearwater says.
“We have heard a consistent message from our community about the need to deliver safer options for people who choose to ride and to know this has support at central government level is an endorsement of our plans.”
Don Babe, Chairman of cycling advocacy group Spokes Canterbury, describes today’s announcement as a Goldilocks moment for people who want more choice in their transport.
“In addition to the Council listening to the wishes of ratepayers, central government has also realised that there are few transport projects that provide benefits to so many people as cycling infrastructure.
“It is hoped this expenditure will provide the infrastructure to encourage those potential cyclists who would like to ride but are concerned about safety to try cycling. If this includes a lot of school children, the impact will be felt by society for a number of years.
“Congratulations to our local and national government for making these steps.”
Mr Clearwater says, “Everyone benefits if we can change the way people get around our city. However, to get the full benefit of the Major Cycle Routes we need to build the whole network and today’s announcement will help the Council achieve its aim of reshaping the way people get around our city.”
A factsheet outlining the seven routes and funding proposals can be found on the Urban Cycleways Programme website, http://www.transport.govt.nz/land/land-transport-funding/urban-cycleways
There is information about the Major Cycle Routes on the Council’s website, www.ccc.govt.nz/cycleways
From Local Government New Zealand:
Local communities benefit from Urban Cycleways Programme
Local Government New Zealand (LGNZ) is pleased to confirm that 17 regions around New Zealand will benefit from Urban Cycleways Programme developments over the next three years.
LGNZ acknowledges the strong partnership between local and central government to make this happen, and welcomes the contribution from the Urban Cycleways Programme.
LGNZ president Lawrence Yule says this funding will assist many cities and regions across New Zealand.
“Given their population base, it’s good to see Auckland, Christchurch and Wellington contributing to and receiving significant investment. However, an additional 27 projects across 12 other provincial centres will receive funding and make their own contribution under the Urban Cycleways Programme,” says Mr Yule.
LGNZ says local government and councils’ significant contribution to central government’s investment highlights the importance of cycling in cities, and will go a long way to help improve transport in urban centres across New Zealand.
“This investment, together with central government funding, will increase the vitality of our regions by providing more transportation options and encouraging people to get on their bikes, rather than jump in their cars,” says Mr Yule.
“Today’s funding announcement will invigorate regions around New Zealand, providing a safe and healthy transportation alternative.”
“Cycleways offer a healthy, environmentally sustainable transportation alternative for New Zealanders that will improve our cities,” says Mr Yule.
“Funding from the Urban Cycleways Programme means that some projects in design can now be realised.”
From the Green Party:
Government Cycling Announcement
The Green Party today welcomed the adoption of its cycling policy by the National Government.
“We campaigned hard on a sensible approach to safe cycling investment last year,” said transport spokesperson Julie Anne Genter.
“We are thrilled to see the National Government match the levels of funding for cycling that we proposed in our comprehensive transport budget.
“We hope they will soon adopt other smart, green transport policies, like funding the Auckland Central Rail Link to start on time, and keeping our electric freight trains.
“A smart, green approach to transport will give Kiwis greater choice, cost less, protect the climate and create happier, healthier towns and cities,” said Ms Genter.
And from the Cycling Advocacy Network. CAN is New Zealand’s national network of cycling advocates, and seeks to work with government, local authorities, businesses and the community on behalf of cyclists, for a better cycling environment.
Cyclists Applaud Massive Investment Programme.
Kiwis keen on cycling have hailed the biggest single investment in cycling in New Zealand’s history, announced today in Rotorua. Advocates for cycling have praised the scheme as ‘forward-thinking, clever groundwork’.
The Urban Cycleways Programme (UCP), managed by the NZTA, facilitates a record $333m million in spending for 54 selected urban cycling projects nationwide. $100 million of this is from the UCP, the remainder from Land Transport and local authority budgets. Councils throughout the country have drawn up detailed bids for the funding, which were assessed by an NZTA-led Investment Panel. Cycleways in cities from Whangarei to Dunedin will be built under the plan.
Cycling Advocates’ Network (CAN) were quick to commend UCP as ‘smart investment’. CAN interim project manager Will Andrews told press, ‘This is awesome. It’s forward-thinking, clever groundwork by the Prime Minister and Simon Bridges. It will boost the liveability of every town it touches by helping people choose not to use the car for short trips.’
The hard work for local councils now begins, in confirming their portion of projects’ budgets, getting the detailed design right, and convincing local voters of the many benefits and spin-off gains that flow from people swapping their car for a bike for certain journeys.
‘Let’s hope this awesome announcement will be accompanied by rapid training of engineers in cycleway design, and by education of all road users in how to share space’, Andrews continued. ‘There will still be many streets where cyclists share with motor vehicles, so it’s important to keep improving the environment -especially in CBDs- with low speed limits and good junction design. But this is a tremendous initial step and a day to celebrate for anyone who wants congestion-free liveable NZ towns.’
Wellington cycleways were the subject of an additional release from the Minister, and from local National list MP Paul Foster-Bell:
Minister of Transport: Wellington cycleways receive $53.3 million
Transport Minister Simon Bridges has today announced multi-million dollar funding to accelerate nine cycleway networks in the Wellington region, helping boost the city’s status as ‘the coolest little capital’.
Projects to receive funding under the Government’s Urban Cycleways Programme include the Melling to CBD route, and routes in the CBD and Eastern suburbs.
Lower Hutt’s Beltway path and Eastern Bays shared paths will be funded, as will Upper Hutt’s Rail Corridor Route. The Hutt River Trail will be sealed and widened, while funding will be available for Porirua’s Onepoto-Wi Neera Shared Pathway and Stride N’ Ride Kāpiti Coast.
“These projects are among 41 nationwide, which will make cycling a safer and more attractive transport choice,” Mr Bridges says.
“The Government’s $100 million Urban Cycleways Fund is designed to pull together a range of funding sources, and will result in a total investment in urban cycleways of $333 million over the four-year programme.
“The Urban Cycleways Programme demonstrates how central and local government can work together, delivering high-quality infrastructure which will encourage more people to ride to work, school, and everywhere in between,” Mr Bridges says.
New funding to speed up development of Wellington cycleways
Paul Foster-Bell is delighted locals will soon enjoy cycleways around Wellington sooner than previously planned thanks to $6.5 million of funding from the $333 million Urban Cycleways Programme. “The Wellington CBD and Eastern routes are important initiatives that will improve the health of our community. “This new funding will accelerate the build, meaning we’ll all be able to take advantage of the cycleway earlier,” said Foster-Bell.
The Wellington CBD cycleway crosses the centre city and the Eastern route will connect Miramar, Seatoun, Lyall Bay and Houghton Bay into the CBD via cycleways both around the bays and through Newtown. Both will connect up to the existing Oriental Bay cycleway. “These cycleways will complement other transport options we have here and the option to cycle safely will be another drawcard for the Capital.”
“It’s great to see central and local government co-operating on the cycleways, and I acknowledge the matching $6.64 million contribution by the Wellington City Council, with the remainder of the total $19.5 million project costs coming from the National Land Transport Fund. This cycleway is one of 41 similar projects around the country designed to encourage cycling by making it safer and more attractive. National’s commitment to providing safe and accessible urban cycleways is changing the face of cycling in New Zealand.
ENDS
–]]>
MIL OSI Analysis – Pacific Media Watch
Marchers for a free West Papua in the Solomon Islands capital of Honiara. Image: Stefan Armbruster/SBSThursday, June 25, 2015
Item: 9320
Stefan Armbruster HONIARA (SBS Television/Pacific Media Watch): A make-or-break bid by West Papua’s independence movement for diplomatic recognition by leaders of Australia’s closest neighbours will dominate a meeting in Honiara this week. The Melanesian Spearhead Group comprising Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and New Caledonia’s Front de Liberation Nationale Kanak et Socialiste (FLNKS) will also consider a full membership application by Indonesia. Outright rejection of the West Papuans by MSG could be a crippling political setback for the freedom movement. West Papuan groups have been seeking independence from Indonesia since its controversial takeover of the former Dutch colony on the western half of New Guinea in the 1960s. Hundreds of thousands are estimated to have died in the brutal conflict, with Indonesia accused of human rights abuses. “It will test our commitment to the basic principles of human rights and the rule-of-law which are embedded in the United Nations charter, which the MSG member countries subscribe to,” Solomon Islands prime minister and MSG host Manasseh Sogavare told leaders at the opening ceremony. “It is a test of our genuineness to solve a problem between two next-door neighbours, in the interest of regional peace and stability, ultimately it is a test to our claim to civilisation and good corporate citizens of planet Earth.” Lobbying climax For the United Liberation Movement of West Papua (ULMWP), an umbrella group seeking independence from Indonesia, MSG membership would be the climax of years of lobbying efforts to secure a seat on an international forum to push their cause. “The last 50 years the world ignored our cry for help and justice and peace,” West Papuan leader Benny Wenda told SBS. “Without West Papua, Melanesia is not free, that’s why we’re confident that when West Papua becomes part of the MSG, it will bring peace itself.” “We are demanding full membership, but if we are given observer status, we will accept that as a starting point.” Benny Wenda, Jacob Rumbiak, other exiled West Papuan leaders and supporters have held colourful marches in Honiara over the past week to keep the pressure up. Fiji and PNG are not expected to support membership for West Papuans, while Vanuatu and New Caledonia’s FLNKS have been long-time backers. Vanuatu’s position is now uncertain and its leaders will not be at MSG because of a possible no-confidence motion in parliament this week. Deciding vote The deciding vote could rest with Solomon Islands, the current chair of the MSG. Last week prime minister Manasseh Sogavare declared he would support observer status for West Papua but not full membership. At the official opening of the MSG meeting, he went further. “Let us not forget the dreams of our people to be part of a Melanesian family, the desire of our people to be part of an inclusive MSG, an MSG that will stand for what is right in a world where such values are struggling to survive,” Sogavare said in a powerful speech at the opening ceremony. The MSG leaders will have to weigh respecting Indonesia’s territorial integrity and maintaining extensive economic relations, especially with PNG and Fiji, against their aim of Melanesian solidarity. New Caledonia’s FLNKS pro-independence movement full membership of the MSG is the precedent the West Papuans are counting on. As observers, West Papua would be on an equal footing with Indonesia, which secured the status in 2011, and Timor-Leste. Provincial governors MSG leaders will also consider Indonesia’s application to upgrade to full membership, supported by PNG and Fiji, in the form of five Papuan provincial governors who it says are its Melanesian minority population’s true representatives. MSG leaders have a full meeting agenda including the Melanesian free trade agreement, fisheries, regional policing, disaster relief after Cyclone Pam devastated Vanuatu earlier this year and the “MSG 2038 Prosperity for All” regional plan. The MSG meeting officially opens on Wednesday and leaders will issue a communique on the outcome for West Papua, Indonesia and other issues by Friday. Earlier story on PMC Online Jakarta approves 8 foreign journalistsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 New Zealand Licence.
]]>MIL OSI – Source: United States Census Bureau – Millennials Outnumber Baby Boomers and Are Far More Diverse JUNE 25, 2015 — Millennials, or America’s youth born between 1982 and 2000, now number 83.1 million and represent more than one quarter of the nation’s population. Their size exceeds that of the 75.4 million baby boomers, according to new U.S. Census Bureau estimates released today. Overall, millennials are more diverse than the generations that preceded them, with 44.2 percent being part of a minority race or ethnic group (that is, a group other than non-Hispanic, single-race white). These latest population estimates examine changes among groups by age, sex, race and Hispanic origin nationally, as well as in all states and counties, between April 1, 2010, and July 1, 2014. Even more diverse than millennials are the youngest Americans: those younger than 5 years old. In 2014, this group became majority-minority for the first time, with 50.2 percent being part of a minority race or ethnic group. Reflecting these younger age groups, the population as a whole has become more racially and ethnically diverse in just the last decade, with the percentage minority climbing from 32.9 percent in 2004 to 37.9 percent in 2014. Five states or equivalents were majority-minority: Hawaii (77.0 percent), the District of Columbia (64.2 percent), California (61.5 percent), New Mexico (61.1 percent) and Texas (56.5 percent). Among the remaining states, Nevada is the closest to crossing this threshold, with a population 48.5 percent minority. More than 11 percent (364) of the nation’s 3,142 counties were majority-minority in 2014. Five reached this milestone during the year beginning July 1, 2013: Russell, Ala.; Newton, Ga.; Eddy, N.M.; Brazoria, Texas; and Suffolk city, Va. Other highlights from the estimates: The 65-and-older population
MIL OSI – Source: KPMG – Australia and New Zealand climb the global construction curve The KPMG Survey looks at a range of construction and major project drivers in the region against a background of global construction activity and trends. In a report highlight, 73 percent of Australian and New Zealand respondents reported using ‘sophisticated’ management controls on projects compared with only 51 percent globally. Mitchell Petrie, Partner in Charge for Major Projects Advisory at KPMG Australia said this reflected a significant improvement in local project delivery through work on mega projects as part of the mining boom. “In the last five years, we have seen a spike in energy and natural resources mega projects focusing the world’s best construction professionals and contractors on the Australian market,” he said. “That has meant a significant ‘step up’ the construction curve and has brought a benefit in the form of increasing local capability and capacity.” He noted that the last two years had also seen an overall decline in construction activity in the Australia and New Zealand marketplace resulting in increased competition and downward pressure on pricing. “Fifty three percent of Australia and New Zealand survey respondents reported that more than 90 percent of projects were within original budget compared with only 31 percent globally,” said Mr Petrie. “That translates into favourable market conditions in terms of available contracting resources and positive budget outcomes. In other words, it’s a good time to be a project owner.” While the KPMG 2015 Global Construction Project Owners Survey shows excellent progress in planning, risk and execution, it also highlights opportunities for improvement. In the global context, project owners are continually striving for a balance between power, responsibility and control according to Geno Armstrong, International Sector leader Engineering & Construction, KPMG USA. Mr Petrie agreed that they have the power that comes from control over the budget, yet are ultimately responsible to their corporate Boards and Chief executive officers and that this was a key driver. Five key issues were identified as vital to ongoing success, according to the KPMG Survey. These included ensuring construction sector contracting talent was effectively managed and retained particularly as the net of potential candidates widened; that owners should demand practical targets from contractors via balanced scheduling; and that project owners invest in the ‘contractor relationship’ creating an integrated project team with common goals and rewards as a way of managing risk. “There is a significant cost differential in getting these points right,” said Mr Petrie. “It’s an ongoing challenge for project owners to match the risk of the project with the most appropriate contracting method. Getting it wrong can mean a significant risk to time, quality and cost.” — ]]>
Analysis by Keith Rankin. This article was also published on Scoop.co.nz.
To see a future that works for the time being – sort of – look to Japan.
While my main focus here is the Japanese settlement relating to public finance, I will first address some social matters. When in Japan last year with my family, we couldn’t help noticing the numbers of young people wearing surgical masks for no apparent reason. And we also noticed the unusually high proportion of people in cafes and other eateries who were alone.
While there are all sorts of historical, cultural and public health reasons for wearing facemasks, they seem to have become a kind of fashion accessory (sometimes compared to sun-glasses in the west). Or perhaps better described as an ‘anti-fashion’ accessory that coincides with the rise of celibacy, with intimate relationships becoming too much of a hassle to too many Japanese. It also coincides with a significant increase, especially among the more affluent, of the use of pets as human-relationship substitutes (2012 BBC Radio documentary It’s a Dog’s Life).
Quoting from Why do Japanese people wear surgical masks? It’s not always for health reasons, Japan Today, 23 Feb 2014: “One 46-year-old mother, who herself wears a mask every day in the winter to prevent getting sick, says her high-school-age daughter wears one for a completely different reason. ‘She puts on a mask and sticks headphones in her ears so that people won’t bother her. It makes it harder for them to start talking to her’.” A juvenile psychologist notes: “The trend of wearing a mask to prevent directly dealing with others may have roots in the current youth culture in which many of them are more accustomed to communicating indirectly through social media.” In one blogsite (Quartz: qz.com) these propensities are called “social firewalls”.
In the British Observer (20 Oct 2013), Abigail Haworth asked Why have young people in Japan stopped having sex? The rise of celibacy applies to both genders, and seems not to be a question of sexual orientation. It’s more a case of social ennui. This was reiterated in the Washington Post (Japan’s sexual apathy is endangering the global economy), with a substantial statistical analysis of why Japanese women and men aged 25-34 stay single. The reasons are similar for both genders.
The argument about Japan endangering the world economy on account of these demographic issues is taking the argument too far, however.
Japan is close to being the world’s largest creditor economy, owning, for example, well over one trillion dollars of American debt (Washington Post, 10 Oct 2013, This surprising chart shows which countries own the most U.S. debt). Much of that is American Government debt.
More importantly, the Japanese people have lent the equivalent of more than ten trillion US dollars to their own government sector. This is the Japanese financial settlement. Japanese have developed a financial culture of lending to their governments in lieu of being taxed by them. And there are signs that rising government debt in other economically developed nations is an indication that Japanese practices are spreading.
When I was in Japan in April 2014, the month that their GST (indirect tax) was raised from 5% to 8%, I mainly saw an affluent and comparatively relaxed society. However the statistics show a substantial consumer resistance to spending as a result of this modest tax increase. The result of the ensuing recession was a smaller – not a larger – tax take following the rise in this tax rate. The message is that it’s at least as difficult, politically, to raise taxes in Japan as it is in the USA.
So how does the Japanese financial settlement work? Japanese save in the full knowledge that they will only ever spend a small proportion of their savings. In effect, they lease their incomes to their national and local governments (and indeed to foreign governments), knowing that these governments must spend the otherwise unspent private incomes in order to maintain the equilibrium of affluence and relative equality that’s now well established. They get both the public benefit of the government spending and the private satisfaction of seeing the money spent by the governments still sitting as credits in their bank accounts.
The settlement works. The government spends the money on all sorts of projects (including large amounts on what we would dismiss as ‘pork-barrelling’) while the untaxed money is still available for private spending. And, so long as those private savings in the aggregate remain substantially unspent by the savers, the few who do wish to spend their savings are easily able to do so. It is tacitly understood that a ‘run on the government’ would have similar damaging consequences as a run on the banking system. So the run does not happen.
The funds advanced by Japanese households to their governments function not as a government obligation to repay households, but as a virtual tax. A key part of this settlement is the requirement that the government spends this de facto revenue, maintaining full employment and relative equality. Japan’s public debt could be 500% of GDP rather than its current 230% (compare to 36% in New Zealand) and that would make no difference. Japan’s government creditors – the citizens of Japan – know (tacitly) the disaster that they themselves would befall if there was any concerted effort to call in that public debt.
While there is no real issue of financial unsustainability, there is a growing issue of what Japanese governments can spend the money on; especially given the reticence in Asia to adopt western-style social welfare systems. It’s workfare, Japanese style, rather than welfare. Indeed we can see a rise in military spending as a reflection of this need to find new projects for public largesse. Unfortunately, rises in military spending tend to come, eventually, with rises in militarism; and the militarist dynamic is prone to take over following global financial collapses.
I see much of this being replicated in the affluent west. The increased social ennui, the increased resistance to taxation, and the increased willingness to accept increased public debt in lieu of increased taxation. Essentially these are the unrecognised ‘problems’ of past economic success. In the west we have had fewer inhibitions towards paying cash benefits than have Asian countries; the west has developed a constructive welfare tradition.
With a welfare tradition in the west, letting citizens make more of their own choices about spending and leisure gives a chance for a sustainable, equitable and peaceful economic future. (Further, rising social ennui can be dissipated once we acknowledge that paid work is not the be-all and end-all of life and achievement.) It just requires us to accept that governments must have much more debt on their books – what we owe to ourselves – than has ever been seen as acceptable in the past.
—
]]>
* RNZ 7am – Top 5 items for 25 June 2015
1. The Secondary School Sports Council says some of the competition between schools is so intense that some are taking steps such as recruiting international players for brief stints. Principals’ groups have told RNZ they’re worried about the tactics and the pressure those young people are under to perform. The council intends to introduce a new integrity framework next term.
2. The Boston marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has apologised for the damage he has done at a federal hearing to formally sentence him to death. He has been found guilty of killing 3 people and injuring 264 other people in April 2013, as well as fatally shooting a police officer.
3. The Minister of Transport Simon Bridges says repairing flood damaged roads in the central North Island could cost up to $60 million. Mr Bridges gave the rough assessment after flying over areas yesterday where there are up to 2000 slips in all. The Government will pay for the repair of State Highways and increase its funding to district roading by up to 20 percent.
4. Authorities will begin lifting the cordon on the Whanganui street where record flooding did the most damage, ANZAC Parade, today. Residents heard last night that they will be able to visit properties this afternoon.
5. A Dutch court has ordered the government there to cut greenhouse gas emissions by at least 25% within the next five years. The landmark ruling came in a case brought by activists who argued that if drastic reductions are not made the second half of the century will be marked by extreme weather events, as well as shortages of water and food. There were cheers in the courtroom when the judge delivered his verdict.
Brought to EveningReport by Newsroom Plus. –]]>
[caption id="attachment_1205" align="alignright" width="300"]
Peter Godfrey and Selwyn Manning.[/caption]
FiveAA Australia/EveningReport: Across The Ditch – This week Peter Godfrey and Selwyn Manning discuss how New Zealand is leveraging off Australia’s free trade agreement with China to get a better deal. Also, record low temperatures hit New Zealand’s South Island. Recorded LIVE on 25/06/15.
ITEM ONE:
Trans-Tasman FTA Rivalry.
New Zealand is looking to apply some leverage off the Australia-China free trade agreement in an attempt to get China to relax an export volume cap – above which tariffs are applied to dairy exports.
New Zealand’s trade minister Tim Grosser said this week: “Ours was the first FTA they did with any developed country. Things have moved on and we are using the Australian FTA as part of the structure of an argument as to why we know need to upgrade China’s first FTA. That is underway.”
The New Zealand Herald reported this week Prime Minister John Key said the main aim was to try to remove the thresholds at which China can impose extra tariffs on products such as dairy.
Under terms of the China-New Zealand free trade agreement, China can apply extra tariffs if the gross volume of exported dairy products exceeds an agreed to level.
The cap was agreed to in 2008 when the then Labour-led Government’s trade minister Phil Goff struck the deal with the People’s Republic.
Since then, the value of total two-way exports have exceeded expectations of both countries and remain on an upward trajectory, and are expected to exceed $30 billion in two-way trade by 2020.
This means China is applying costly tariffs to New Zealand exports.
New Zealand’s trade diplomats have been arguing that the Australia-China FTA sees the eventual removal of 96 percent of tariffs and that New Zealand wants to amend its FTA so two-way trade between NZ and China remains competitive.
Fonterra, New Zealand’s dairy export conglomerate, has significant investment in Australia’s dairy sector so believes it will not be negatively affected by Australia having better access to Chinese consumer markets.
But with Kiwi farmers suffering from a collapse in dairy commodity prices, especially with milk powder exports, FONTERRA and the NZ Government are determined to get a result.
ITEM TWO
Record Cold Temperatures in South Island.
This week New Zealand has been recovering from severe floods that struck last week in Whanganui, Hokitika and Dunedin.With the more settled weather have come clear skies and below zero temperatures.
We often discuss the weather and snow conditions, but check out these temperatures from around the country, as,reported in the NZ Herald:
Political Roundup by Dr Bryce Edwards.
[caption id="attachment_4808" align="alignleft" width="150"]
Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption]
Redemption is a powerful biblical and electoral concept. So can Colin Craig and his Conservative Party be welcomed back into the fold? At the moment it’s not looking likely, but Colin Craig works in mysterious ways.
Political party meltdowns don’t get much worse than this. A morally conservative party has faced its worse nightmare – its leader has been outed as engaging in “inappropriate” personal behaviour, and has resigned but is fighting to retain control of the party. The departure of nearly the entire party board, together with the continued outspokenness of Craig’s internal-party nemesis, surely spells political death. Yet, resurrection and redemption is still possible.
Can Colin Craig be resurrected?
Although Colin Craig appears to be utterly defeated – ousted from the leadership of his own party – there are plenty of signs that he might yet prevail. You can watch his latest extraordinary media appearance on TV3’s Paul Henry Show – see: Colin Craig refuses to back down.
The Conservative Party board has essentially dissolved itself, and a “provisional board” or a general meeting of members is likely to occur. For details of the party board resignations, see Isaac Davison’s Poetic justice scuppers leadership. As Davison says, the exodus raises the “possibility of Colin Craig regaining control”, and “Mr Craig said yesterday the Conservative Party board was likely to dissolve and a membership vote would be held to choose the next leader”. Craig is also quoted saying that “The party still has a future” and “This is a really good watershed and I think good things will come out of it.”
According to Patrick Gower, “Craig might have engineered a reverse takeover” – see: Conservative Party in meltdown. But regaining the party could be a Pyrrhic victory: “Craig could be back on his throne. The problem is his kingdom has been discredited and destroyed”
Today Gower has elaborated on this in his 3-minute interview on the Paul Henry Show, saying “There is a Conservative Party in name only. Colin Craig started it. It’s a three-and-a-half million dollar baby. He’ll get control of it. But it has zero credibility with voters… Colin Craig has become a sad joke in this country” – see: Conservative Party implosion worst in our history.
In response to Craig’s interview today, Gower also says that “Colin Craig has a god complex when it comes to the Conservative Party”, and labels the interview “Another bizarre moment in what will probably be another bizarre day in another bizarre week in the bizarro world of Colin Craig”.
A resurrected Craig-led Conservatives would face other problems, according to Tracy Watkins – see: Colin Craig fights for survival as the Conservative Party implodes.
First, there is the moral issue: “For a morals-based party founded on a family values platform there does not appear to be any way back from the explosive impact of its leader being the subject of sexual harassment allegations, which he has denied”. Second, his return “will likely sound the death knell to any prospect of Key opening the door to a deal in 2017”.
A bigger problem might simply be the disunity, which is voter poison in this country – especially for minor parties. This is well put by John Armstrong today: who says that voters apply a simple test: “if a party cannot run itself properly, then there cannot be much hope of it running the country properly. Because minor parties have scant loyal voters, they get punished more heavily than National and Labour. To the long list of minor parties which have found themselves on the wrong end of voters’ venom – the Alliance, United Future, Act, Internet Mana – add the Conservative Party” – see: Few survivors on Conservative train wreck.
Similarly, David Farrar stresses the disunity factor (as well as the moral issue): “Voters hate disunity, and even if they force Colin Craig out, they will find the way it is being done will scare voters off. The best coup is quick and quiet. Not done through the media. It is difficult to see how Craig can continue as leader, if the sexual harassment allegations are correct. They would not be fatal for all politicians, but for a party leader than campaigns on family values, they are more difficult” – see: The Conservative schism.
In another blog post, Farrar says the party appears to be over: “It would be highly surprising to see Craig resume the leadership of the Conservatives after this. Also be surprising to see them remain a viable force – however they do have at least one other wealthy donor who can keep them alive. However they need a leader who can front a national campaign, and there seems no one apparent” – see: Craig admits to inappropriate behaviour.
Yet according to Armstrong, the Conservatives are unlikely to survive without Craig: “As founder, funder and leader, Craig has built a substantial public profile for himself while ensuring his party has not been marginalised as a bunch of Bible-bashing reactionaries. Without Craig at the helm, the Conservative Party would suffer the same fate as the New Zealand Party in the 1980s” – see: Lame duck or dead duck, that is the Conservative question.
And in his column today, Armstrong reiterates this point: “At the risk of sounding like a cracked record, Craig is the Conservative Party and the Conservative Party is Craig. Without him, the party amounts to little more than a political sect. It is now a political train wreck”.
Conservative scandal
The fate of Colin Craig and the Conservatives may be decided by the promised release of documents detailing the “facts” of the dispute between the politician and his former media adviser Rachel MacGregor – see Stacey Kirk’s Colin Craig expects ‘face-palm moments’ ahead. This article quotes Craig saying that the document would be both damaging and redeeming: “I mean obviously, there’s going to be one or two face-palm moments in there. But… they’ll amount to far less than the speculation so that can only be good for me as I’m concerned.”
For a hint of what might be in the document, see TVNZ’s Colin Craig sent press secretary ‘poems and sexts’, Conservative Party board member claims.
There is now a great deal of media attention on Craig’s “inappropriate” actions, as well as the way that he has dealt with these in the media. On the Pundit blog, Jane Young says “Craig seems to be joining an endless line of self-described Christian conservatives who preach a subjective notion they call “family values”, but fail to practice what they preach” – see: Another little Conservative politician train wreck….
Young compares Craig’s situation with that of former Christian Heritage Party leader Graham Capill, and tries to explain such behaviour via reference to the theories of American psychoanalyst Stephen Grosz.
Body language experts are also being called upon to explain what Craig and his wife were really feeling when they appeared together this week – see Belinda Feek’s Colin Craig’s body language – what did it mean?
So should we be interested in such scandals? Certainly the role of the Conservative Party is to be taken seriously in politics. After all the party won many more votes than the Maori, Act, Mana, or United Future parties. By gaining four per cent of the party vote (over 95,000 votes) the Conservatives made themselves a serious force in New Zealand politics and very nearly became an important player in Parliament, if not government.
Newstalk ZB’s Frances Cook also argues that leaders such as Craig should be put under scrutiny, and she bemoans Craig’s legal threats: “When evidence is mounting that something went wrong behind the scenes, and caused Craig to resign, journalists would be abandoning their duty if they didn’t investigate and report it. The standard is higher for those who want to be in politics. MPs run the country, hold huge amounts of power, and that means they come in for stronger criticism. The issues are too important to go easy on them” – see: Scandal shows Craig’s litigious side.
Then there are issues raised about sexual politics. Referring also to Len Brown and Roger Sutton, Newstalk ZB’s Tim Fookes asks “What is it with men in high profile positions getting themselves in trouble with young women?” – see: Colin Craig’s Predicament.
And to see some of the reactions in social media, see my blog posts, Top tweets on Colin Craig’s resignation and Top tweets on Colin Craig’s fightback press conference.
The Problems of “One man band” parties
The demise of another minor political party might mean that New Zealand voters have an even smaller range of ideological options to vote for at the next election. But perhaps a bigger problem is the persistence of minor parties dominated by their leaders, who often play roles founding and funding the parties.
Danyl Mclauchlan has blogged about this, including Dotcom’s Internet Mana Party, which has also failed miserably – see: Colin Craig and the failure of founder-funded political parties. He says “The founders of both parties were also the primary funders and that meant they got to do pretty much whatever they wanted”.
A different way of looking at it is proposed by National Party aligned columnist Liam Hehir who argues that New Zealand has two types of minor parties: Authentic vs Ornamental. By this he means that some parties have genuine ideologies and are part of a movement, such as the Green Party, and others are essentially personality cults – see: Conservative confusion over leadership.
In terms of the Conservatives, Hehir sees the party as an “ornamental” one: “the Conservatives have always looked more like an instrument of Colin Craig’s ambitions than a coherent political organisation… In the minds of the public, the party is less about the ideas and more about the man who leads it – which is always risky given that individuals can always be discredited by the mistakes they inevitably make”.
The Colourful Conservatives
If Colin Craig is to have any chance of redemption with his morally conservative target market, he will probably need to show much more contrition, as well as convince his supporters that his sin was not as bad as is being suggested by opponents. There is no doubt that he has the ability to garner the necessary media coverage.
Craig has always had an impressive ability to win public attention – largely due to his utterly colourful approach. And for this reason it’s worth watching David Farrier’s 2-minute heated interview that sparked his recent problems – see: Sauna Session with Colin Craig.
Finally, New Zealand politics would certainly be less colourful without Colin Craig and the Conservatives, and cartoonists have been showing this in 2013 – see: Images of Colin Craig and the Conservative Party, in 2014 – see: Images of Colin Craig’s Conservative Party, and now, in 2015 – see: Recent cartoons about Colin Craig and the Conservatives.
—
]]>This edition of NewsRoom_Digest contains 5 media release snippets and links for the day of Wednesday 24th June.
Top stories in the current news cycle – and at Parliament – include a raft of questions being put over the estimated $11 million spent on businessman Hamood Al Khalaf’s sheep farm in Saudi Arabia, more reactions to the situation of the two boys who were put on trial for the killing of West Auckland dairy owner Arun Kumar (one being convicted of manslaughter, the other acquitted), and assurances from Airways New Zealand that yesterday’s radar system failure is not likely to be repeated.
SNIPPETS OF THE DAY
* Politics
Safety And Well-Being For Children: Child Youth and Family (CYF) investigations into the safety of children should be mandatory in domestic violence cases involving families with children, the Green Party said today. The Greens’ call comes after two high profile judicial decisions this week – the coronial inquiry into the deaths of Bradley and Ellen Livingstone and the verdict in the trial of the West Auckland boys charged with the death of Arun Kumar.
Extended Youth Services: Social Development Minister Anne Tolley has introduced a bill extending the Youth Service to 19 year old parents and other 18 and 19 year olds at risk of long term welfare dependence.
* Business
Air New Zealand Earning And Shares Gain: Air New Zealand, the national carrier, expects annual earnings to rise by as much as 60 percent, with benign trading conditions continuing into the second half of the year. The shares gained 2.2 percent to $2.58 in today’s trading.
Shares Jump After Rebel Internet Provider Pulls Out: Sky Network Television and Spark New Zealand shares gained after the consortium of telecommunications companies and broadcasters cut a deal with rebel internet service providers, effectively blocking Kiwis from accessing global content in breach of the firms’ local rights.
* Primary Industries
Manuka Honey Definition: New Zealand’s lack of definition for what constitutes manuka honey has overseas regulators worried about forgeries, with China likely to introduce a certification scheme for the honey imports, the Ministry for Primary Industries is telling the country’s beekeepers.
LINKS OF THE DAY
NZ SEA LION ENDANGERED: The Sea Lion Trust is warning the Government to act now so that the animals don’t become a poster species for marine extinction after the International Union for Conservation of Nature has changed the threat classification for the New Zealand Sea Lion from vulnerable to endangered. See the IUCN’s Red List here:http://www.iucn.org/news_homepage/?21561/Conservation-successes-overshadowed-by-more-species-declines–IUCN-Red-List-update
AUCKLAND RENTAL PRICES BOILING WHILE CHRISTCHURCH COOLS: As rent increases slow in much of the country, Auckland is forging its own path with the median weekly rent reaching yet another high, up to $490 per week for May. Rents in Auckland have increased by 6.5 per cent in the year to May 2015, ahead of the national increase of 6.3 per cent. Read more: http://www.trademe.co.nz/property/price-index/for-rent/may-2015/
UNION SUPPORTS CORPORATE MANSLAUGHTER LAW BUT WORKERS LIFE MAIN PRIORITY: Corporate manslaughter law is vital to ensure justice is done when workers are killed on the job, but it’s far more important that workers can stay safe, healthy and alive, says the Engineering, Printing and Manufacturing Union. Click here to see tourism statistics: http://www.med.govt.nz/about-us/publications/publications-by-topic/tourism-publications/key-tourism-statistics
U.S LIKELY TO FORCE PACE ON TRANS-PACIFIC PARTNERSHIP : The United States is likely to try and force the pace of negotiations to conclude the Trans-Pacific Partnership in the next few weeks, following a vote in the US Senate last night that all but ensures President Barack Obama will gain so-called ‘fast track’ authority to complete the controversial agreement. More on this story click here: http://www.itsourfuture.org.nz/us-likely-to-force-pace-on-tpp-with-fast-track-in-place/
MORE ROAD SAFETY INFO FOR VISITING DRIVERS: Associate Transport Minister Craig Foss is welcoming an initiative to provide road safety messages to every visitor from China travelling on a general visitor visa. Read more here: https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/more-road-safety-info-visiting-drivers
NEW ZEALAND IS OUR PLACE TO VOLUNTEER: National Volunteer Week (NVW) (21 – 27 June) is in full swing volunteers and the place volunteering has in Aotearoa New Zealand’s communities is celebrated. For more information about VNZ, National Volunteer Week, or to find a volunteer opportunity go tohttp://www.volunteeringnz.org.nz
And that’s our sampling of the day that was on Wednesday 24th June 2015.
Brought to EveningReport by Newsroom Digest. –]]>Analysis by Keith Rankin. This article was also published on Scoop.co.nz.
In The Daily Blog on 13 June, I wrote (Greece and all that – Unpacking Austerity in Europe) about Greece’s resistance to the ongoing attempts within Europe to make Greece a scapegoat for the systemic problems of the Eurozone (Euro Area) of the European Union (EU). And I likened Greece’s debt situation with that of Germany in the late 1920s, noting the irony that it is now Germany which is most insistent on making Greece pay for the wider systemic problem. It was interesting then to come across Jeffrey Sachs’ article The Endgame in Greece for (Project Syndicate) which makes many of the same points as mine, including references to the global financial situation of the 1920s. His is an urgent plea for the ruling classes in Europe to see the bigger picture.
In the 1920s the debt problem was remarkably similar to the Euro problem today, with its systemic problems relating to the gold standard being equivalent to the Euro problems today. I will add here that another analogue country for Greece may be the United Kingdom. It was the British exit (‘Brexit’?) from the gold standard that triggered the ultimate downfall of the interwar gold standard, and there will be many people aware in Europe today just how significant a Grexit could be for the Euro Area as a whole. Interestingly, the 1931 Brexit, arguably the most significant global financial event of the twentieth century, immediately restored economic health to the United Kingdom, as if a huge boil had been successfully lanced. Europe, still committed to an untenable gold standard, continued to languish with huge political consequences.
Some of my comments in the discussion from my 13 June essay.
“The debt that accumulated in Portugal, Ireland, Greece and Spain in the first decade of the Euro was essentially ‘vendor finance’. In particular, Germany’s export machine cranked up and made all these sales to the southern countries. In trade you get paid (for your exports), directly or indirectly, in imports. Germany did not want to accept imports as payments. Instead, Germany and other mainly northern countries became creditors, meaning that the south should pay later (in the form of exports from the south to the north). That ‘later’ is now, so the northern countries need to accept payment in the form of imports. The southern countries (and Ireland) are now running current account surpluses. They are meeting their trade obligations as best as they can, under extremely difficult circumstances. But they are exporting to countries outside of the Euro area. The problem that is accentuating the crisis is the failure of the northern countries to accept payment in the form of imports. Yes, in Greece, due to lax fiscal systems, the government took on much of what would otherwise have been private debt. Further, the Greek government itself had been a good customer of German businesses. The major reason why public debt stands out much more in Greece, however, is the Olympic Games of 2004, awarded to Athens in 1997, before the Euro currency was created. This was an international event, and it was appropriate that infrastructure in Greece was improved for such an event.”
The whole Euro crisis from the outset has been misframed as a ‘sovereign debt crisis’, when it is really a crisis of unbalanced trade, which itself largely emanates from the “tribal” (Sachs’ word) mercantilism pursued by the Germans, Dutch and others. These countries took advantage of the Euro area as a means to notch up huge and ongoing trade surpluses, believing somehow that such ‘vendor finance’ strategies (export more, import less, receive IOUs in lieu of imports) represented economic success. By definition, the countries they exported to racked up huge debts. Repayment of these debts can only take place if the tribal northern countries completely reverse their mercantilist strategies.
Sachs mentions the issue of perceived ‘moral hazard’ as being central to the issue. Here are my words:
“I think there’s no technical issue [forcing Greece out of the Euro Area, if the Greek government defaults]. In practice, it would be a negotiated default on part of the public, debt. Actually, I understand that already happened, around 2012. Certainly the Greek public debt to GDP ratio has not gone up by as much as it should have, given the size of the Greek government’s ongoing deficits. To foregive all Greece’s public debt would be seen as an extreme case of moral hazard. We have to remember that, from the European creditors (bond-holders’) point of view, this is not really about Greece. It’s about Spain, Italy and France. The creditors would want a punishment meted out that is at least proportionate to the size of the crime as they see it. Also it’s political. The Euro conservatives and centrists do not want to be forced to even contemplate the Syriza analysis of the systemic crisis that Europe faces. Instead, the Euro Area as a whole is trying to worm its way out by running increasing trade surpluses with the rest of the world. That means, in time, a globalisation of the Euro crisis.”
On the matters of the role of agricultural trade crises before the 1930s’ Great Depression, and the role of government austerity measures to restrict imports, I commented:
“Thanks for raising this issue [of falling agricultural prices]. You are right in that falling agricultural prices and import-aversion were significant forces in bringing about the Great Depression. But the main means to reduce imports in the 1920s were deflationary policies, not protectionist policies. The causes of the Great Depression lie in the global economy of the 1920s, and the eventual cure lay in the (eventual) individual sub-global (national and imperial) responses in the 1930s. The 1920s was about countries trying to run trade surpluses through policies of ‘internal devaluation’, known then as ‘deflation’. The goal was to reduce imports and to increase exports. This made some sense to the deficit countries with dwindling gold reserves, including the UK and of course Germany. The worst offenders were the money hoarders, USA and France. It is true that the US Smoot-Hawley tariff of 1930 substantially aggravated the extreme global imbalance. This is because the US was the country that had been running trade surpluses for a decade; the world economy then needed the US to become its biggest spender. Instead, the US did the very opposite, substantially reducing its imports. One of the most important events bringing the UK out of depression, and eventually much of the rest of the world was the (intended temporary) abandonment of free trade (in 1931). It gave Britain the freedom to adopt expansionary policies which could be assured to boost the British domestic economy. Britain’s imports soon revived, despite tariffs, as British incomes recovered. Important here to NZ was the negotiated ‘imperial preference’, through which growth in British imports would boost empire exports. In return, NZ switched to buying a significantly greater proportion of its imports from the UK (eg British instead of American cars). Through the late 1930s, a revival of the empire economy facilitated a revival of the global economy, though too late to bring Germany back into the global trading system.”
On the matter of the future of the European Union and the Euro Area, I commented:
“I sense that the EU nations not in the Euro Area will eventually have to make a choice: join the Euro Area or leave the European Union. The coming referendum in the UK confirms English ambivalence towards the EU, signaling an eventual exit, even if the referendum favours staying in. The interesting subtext is, I understand, that Scottish independence may be facilitated. Scotland would like to join Ireland as a full member of the EU and the Euro Area.”
The so-called ‘Greek crisis’ will not go away if Syriza does come to an accommodation with the Greek government’s creditors. It’s a systemic crisis that still has quite a long way to run. As I noted above, the logic of the tribal European financial establishment “means, in time, a globalisation of the Euro crisis“.
What gives me hope is the youth and intellectual capacity of Syriza. Young Greek intellectuals are providing, through practical adversity, the leadership that is required to address global systemic problems. I sense, in the making, a global revolution in political economy not unlike the mid‑nineteenth century Darwinian revolution in biology. Intellectual revolutions are generally generational revolutions. Eventually the resistant older generation passes on, rather than conceding intellectual defeat.
—
]]>MIL OSI – Source: New Zealand Serious Fraud Office – Alex Swney receives jail sentence
MIL OSI Analysis – Pacific Media Watch
United members of the West Papuan Independence Movement marching to the MSG to submit their application. Image: freewestpapua.org
Wednesday, June 24, 2015
Item: 9316
Isaac Nicholas PORT MORESBY (PNG Post Courier/ Vanuatu Daily Post/ Pacific Media Watch): West Papua will have a seat in the Melanesian Spearhead Group, but must have “mandated leaders” representing them. Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister Peter O’Neill said this before leaving for the Solomon Islands tomorrow to attend the MSG Leaders Summit to discuss, among other issues, the representation of West Papua on MSG. “We welcome the participation of West Papuans to MSG. That’s what we are trying to facilitate,” he said. “What we are trying to do is, find what is the right organisation that is going to represent the West Papuans at MSG?” O’Neill said: “They must be elected, they must be mandated, they must be properly appointed to participate. We cannot have anybody coming off the street to say, ‘I represent West Papuans’.
“We have to do it properly, in an orderly manner that we want to allow our brothers and sisters from West Papua to participate.”
But chairman of the Vanuatu Christian Council Bishop James Ligo met with some of the MSG leaders to express the view that West Papuan people have a rightful place in the MSG.
He asked: “How come the MSG Leaders saw it fit to grant Indonesia which is not a Melanesian country, an observer status in the MSG, and not granting the real Melanesian people, the West Papuans, who have the rightful place in the MSG but keeping them out of the MSG bloc?”
MSG ‘sacred’
Ligo said it should be clear to all the leaders that the MSG is a “sacred nasara” (sacred space) belonging only to the Melanesian leaders and people and not to foreigners, such as Indonesia, which is not a Melanesian country.
He said while the diversity of sharing the Pacific with other countries other than Melanesians is enjoyed, “when it comes to the MSG, we are entering a sacred nasara that only Melanesian leaders and people have the right to enter and dialogue in.
“West Papuan leaders and people have this right to while Indonesia does not have the right because it is simply not a Melanesian country.”
But O’Neill said that nobody was trying to deny West Papuans a seat.
“We all want them to sit there, just like we have done with the Kanaks in New Caledonia. We must have a structure that is going to do so,” he said.
“My discussion with the president of Indonesia recently was very simple, there are five Papuan elected governors in five provinces representing 11 million people.
“These are elected leaders, they are West Papuans, and not Javanese or other race therefore, they can represent West Papua on MSG.”
O’Neill said this proposition will be discussed with the other leaders.
“We are open-minded to this arrangement and we will make decisions that is consistent with what we have said before.
“The Kanaks is a very good example, we can use that as a basis of which we would allow our West Papuan Leaders to participate”.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 New Zealand Licence.
]]>MIL OSI – Source: New Zealand Labour Party – KiwiSaver takes a hammering after the end of kick-start National seems hell bent on destroying New Zealand’s saving culture given today’s news that there has been a drop in new enrolments for KiwiSaver, says Labour’s Finance spokesperson Grant Robertson. “New enrolments for the ANZ Investments KiwiSaver scheme have plunged by 50 per cent – an inevitable result of the Government chopping the $1000 dollar kick-start initiative. “This is a huge backward step New Zealand’s savings rate is far too low and KiwiSaver saw a big improvement in our savings so this makes no sense. “National claims the policy saves more than $500 million over four years. That means 500,000 fewer new savers who won’t sign up to KiwiSaver as they don’t get the kick-start. “The ANZ has publically conceded the removal of kick-start has undermined the country’s confidence in the scheme. Their survey shows that 52 per cent of New Zealanders are concerned that the Government will make further changes. New Zealanders have every right to feel this way given the cuts National has already made. “National has damaged KiwiSaver and weakened the savings culture that KiwiSaver has helped build. “Labour is committed to the KiwiSaver scheme we started. We believe a strong KiwiSaver is vital to giving New Zealanders security and dignity in retirement,” says Grant Robertson. — – -]]>
MIL OSI – Source: China State Council Information Office – Death toll from Pakistan heat waves reaches 474 Death toll from the heat waves in Pakistan’s southern parts has reached 474, state television reported early Tuesday. Nearly 300 have died in four major hospitals in the port city of Karachi, the provincial capital, a senior health official, Saeed Mangnejo, told the media. Meteorological officials say the temperature in Karachi reaches 45 degrees which is a record since 1979. Head of the Karachi’s main state-run Jinnah Hospital, Dr Semi Jamal, said 200 people died in her hospital. She said a vast majority of those dead were above 50 years of age. She said over 3,000 affected people were brought to hospital over the past three days. Around 200 were stated to be in critical condition. On Monday, scattered rains had to some extent decreased the temperature. Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has expressed deep grief and sorrow over the deaths caused by severe heat in Karachi, the PM office has said. In a statement, he said those hospitalized should be given best possible medical treatment. He directed the concerned authorities to create awareness among people about the current situation of heatwave in order to avoid more deaths. Nawaz Sharif directed the ministry of water and power to keep him updated about the latest power supply situation. The paramilitary force “Pakistan Rangers” has established ten ” Heat Stroke Relief Centers” at different locations in Karachi to provide relief to the citizens who are affected due to extreme heat wave, officials said. The doctors, paramedical staff and complete medical facilities will be available at each center to cure heat stroke patients. The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan has called for urgent interventions to prevent further loss of life. “The authorities must play their part in enhancing consciousness of how to minimise the hazards of exposure to the sun while going about everyday activities,” the Commission said in a statement. — ]]>
NewsroomPlus.com
Contributed By: Olexander Barnes
The weather outlook wasn’t flash, but that was never going to put off the 200 plus Wellington City Council cleaners and their supporters who met in front of Wesley Church on Taranaki Street to have breakfast before they began their march towards Civic Square in support of the council’s policy of providing all its workers with a living wage.
Source: Professor Jane Kelsey.
[poll id=”15″] [caption id="attachment_1844" align="alignleft" width="200"]
Professor Jane Kelsey.[/caption]
Unprecedented procedural machinations and an unholy alliance with the Republicans have secured US President Obama a super-majority to advance his Fast Track bill in the US Senate by a single vote. The bill itself will be voted on tomorrow.
According to University of Auckland law professor Jane Kelsey, ‘The damage to relations between the President and his core Democrat constituency may be irrecoverable, making the content of any final Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA) deal a central of next year’s election campaign’.
‘The Republicans will now extract their pound of flesh on behalf of their corporate sponsors and local constituencies. We can expect even more intense pressure to deliver to Big Phrma, demands for more radical restrictions on state-owned enterprises, and renewed pressure to include rules against so-called currency manipulation.’
The Fast Track law also gives Congress a greater say in the ‘certification’ process, where they will oversee other countries’ compliance with US demands before the President can bring any final agreement into force.
‘Attention now shifts to the long-delayed meeting of ministers where the twelve countries will resume their secret negotiations and seek to strike a deal. We should expect that meeting within the next few weeks.’
The US and Japan still need to reach a bilateral agreement on agriculture and automobiles, which is far from certain. If they can, the final trade-offs on crucial social issues like medicine patents and investment rules will begin.
‘Both Prime Minister Key and Trade Minister Groser effectively conceded over the past week that New Zealand is on a hiding to nothing on dairy in the TPPA’, Professor Kelsey said.
Minister Groser has downgraded his bottom line from the elimination of all agricultural tariffs over time to simply requiring that ‘dairy is part of the deal’. Even that is not guaranteed.
‘No-one should be surprised that there’s nothing of substance on the table for New Zealand. Dairy is one of the most sensitive items for the US, Canada and Japan. New Zealand has nothing to trade-off in return, and the government is clearly desperate to be part of a final deal whatever the terms’, Professor Kelsey said.
‘Just as Obama has rolled the dice and “won” at enormous cost to his own party and to working families in the USA, the Key government is prepared to play Russian roulette with our future. The people of New Zealand will be the losers, but unlike the US Congress, our Parliament won’t get the final say’.
—
]]> kill each other all the time – in between killing people spreading democracy in other countries when they invade go to help or drone-strikes after coffee at their desks in utah…
…but that’s straying really…whether it’s guns or a new car – always buy from someone you know…so you know there’s a better chance that it’s working properly
You can follow WADE (from a safe digital distance) at www.facebook.com/bywade or look at more stuff and buy things in obscene volumes to show how successful and cool you are at www.iammenotyou.com…]]>
This edition of NewsRoom_Digest contains 5 media release snippets and 4 links for the day of Tuesday 23rd June.
Top stories in the current news cycle include continued coverage about the state of state houses with the Child Poverty action Group zeroing in on health risks to children, ongoing concerns about the need for agencies to improve their handling of family violence cases and stories about the widespread damage and disruption by the extreme flooding across Whanganui and Taranaki.
SNIPPETS OF THE DAY
* Politics
New Bill To Enforce Tax Rules: Revenue Minister Todd McClay and Land Information Minister Louise Upston have welcomed the introduction of a new bill which will help Inland Revenue enforce the tax rules around property.
Petition Welcomed: A petition campaigning for a public inquiry into assisted dying has been welcomed by Epsom MP David Seymour, who accepted the petition with Iain Lees-Galloway, Chris Bishop, and Kevin Hague today.
* Business
Kiwi At Lowest In 5 years: The New Zealand dollar hit a fresh five-year low as traders firm up expectations for more interest rate cuts following a weaker-than-expected gross domestic product report last week, and as upbeat US economic data strengthens the case for US rate hikes in September.
Banks Gaining Profits: New Zealand’s five major banks (ANZ, ASB, BNZ, Kiwibank and Westpac) have continued to show strong profits and lending growth in the first quarter of the 2015 calendar year (being 1 January 2015 to 31 March 2015, 1Q2015) however lending margins are beginning to contract due to stiff competition.
* Primary Industries
Farmer Confidence Drops: New Zealand farmer confidence slumped to the lowest level in a decade in the second quarter as dairy farmers turned gloomy. Farmer confidence in the agricultural economy turned to a negative net 45 percent in the second quarter, from a positive net 13 percent in the first quarter, touching its lowest level since early 2006, according to Rabobank’s latest rural confidence survey.
LINKS OF THE DAY
GOOD INFORMATION IMPORTANT IN WELL-BEING OF DISABLED MAORI: A new report from Statistics New Zealand shows the importance of collecting good information about the one in four Māori who are disabled. For findings from the 2013 Disability Survey – report, click here:http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/health/disabilities/He-haua-maori-findings-from-2013-disability-survey.aspxREPORT SHOWS INFLUENCE OF SENIOR CITIZENS ON NZ ECONOMY: A new report has highlighted the economic influence of older people in New Zealand, Senior Citizens Minister Maggie Barry says. Read more herewww.osc.govt.nz and here http://www.msd.govt.nz/about-msd-and-our-work/publications-resources/research/business-of-ageing/index.html
KIWIS REMAIN CONFIDENT IN NZ’S FINANCIAL MARKETS, SURVEY SHOWS: Confidence in New Zealand’s financial markets remains stable, with 60% of New Zealanders feeling confident in the state of the country’s financial markets. The full survey can be seen here: https://www.fma.govt.nz/assets/Fact-sheets/Investor-research-2015-16-June.pdf
HAVE YOUR SAY ON THE FUTURE OF TB CONTROL IN NZ: Anyone with an interest in the future management of bovine tuberculosis (TB) in New Zealand is invited to make a submission on a proposal for the future bovine TB National Pest Management Plan. Consultation on the proposal opened today. For more information, go here:www.tbplanreview.co.nz
And that’s our sampling of the day that was on Tuesday 23rd June 2015.
Brought to EveningReport by Newsroom Digest. –]]>
Editorial by Selwyn Manning.
Listen (here) to Selwyn Manning discussing this issue on Radio New Zealand's The Panel with Jim Mora and Penny Ashton.

The OECD issued a report this morning urging the New Zealand Government to increase its aid contributions to the Pacific region. The OECD stated: “… in terms of the amount of aid provided, New Zealand lags other donors in the OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC).
The Review recommends the country use its economic recovery as an opportunity to raise its ambitions and set a time frame for lifting its aid budget towards an internationally agreed target for donor countries of 0.7% of gross national income (GNI).”
As the OECD report reveals, New Zealand’s GNI lags behind other OECD nations in contributions.
New Zealand’s 2014 level amounts to 0.27% of our gross national income (GNI), compared to an OECD average of 0.39%.
It is true that our country has a proud history of supporting our regional neighbours, especially when disaster strikes. Our defence forces, our police, our administrators, Civil Defence specialists, NGOs, our diplomatic corps all have well-honed skills that assist our Pacific neighbours to be ready for disaster, to respond efficiently, and to assist in restoration when a country and its peoples have been brought to their knees.
The OECD has acknowledged this valuable contribution. But we also have a responsibility to share our economic successes with our Pacific neighbours, especially those who have helped to shape New Zealand into the developed country it is.
The OECD is not suggesting handouts, but rather aid tagged to capacity-building, assistance that helps these small island states to sustain their independence, position their economies so as to prosper and reach their potential.
It’s a regional partnership, a regional pact, a regional investment. The OECD report is a wake-up call for the National-led Government to reconsider what this country stands for.
It follows justified criticisms that New Zealand is failing to pull its weight by accepting refugees in numbers previously agreed-to by successive governments.
At this juncture, a comparative exercise will help us to understand who we were as a nation, what we have become, and what we could be:
The OECD has identified how we as a nation have neglected our patch in the Pacific. It need not be that way. We can change the trajectory this nation is on.
Further details, see the OECD statement: New Zealand in a good position to raise development aid ambitions on ForeignAffairs.co.nz. –
MIL OSI – Source: New Zealand Post – New Zealand Post launches bank account for emergency flood appeal Donations can be made online or at any Kiwibank and PostShop branch throughout New Zealand. Collection boxes will also be stationed in every store and 100% of donations made to the appeal will help those affected through providing recovery assistance. As emergency response partner, New Zealand Post helps fund the New Zealand Red Cross disaster welfare support trucks, two of the five of which have been dispatched to Whanganui and one to Hokitika. The trucks each hold welfare centre set-up equipment including stretchers, mattresses and blankets for 140 people, basic food and toiletries for volunteers for a couple of days, medical supplies, a defibrillator, hygiene, lighting and telecommunication sets. The trucks also provide room for emergency personnel to perform mass casualty triage and pre-hospital emergency care if needed. The Kiwibank account details are: NEW ZEALAND RED CROSS INC 38-9010-0620343-02 New Zealand Post Community Sponsorship Manager Charles Ropitini said this was just the second time New Zealand Post had activated its Emergency Response Partnership with Red Cross, formed after the Christchurch Earthquakes. “It’s clear it’ll take some time for these communities to recover from the floods. We’re encouraging all New Zealanders to send their help through making a donation to New Zealand Red Cross online or at any of our Kiwibank and PostShop branches nationwide.” Locations of all Kiwibank and PostShop branches can be found on our Locator. One of the NZ Post-sponsored Disaster Welfare and Support trucks in Hokitika with Red Cross volunteers over the weekend (20-21 June) helping locals affected by flooding. –]]>
NewsroomPlus.com
In contrast to the less-than-inspiring ‘them to us’ experience of the Government’s Climate Change Contribution Consultation – as covered at NewsRoom_Journal in a two-part write up last month – Wellington citizens who took part in a globally organised Climathon on Friday 19 & Saturday 20 June could leave the room with a real sense of achievement.
Hugely experienced Motu Policy Fellow Catherine Leining counts herself among those disappointed at the limitations attached to official consultation about climate change, and shared some insights at the beginning of the Climathon in Wellington on Friday night.
Speaking from her experience of being at the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, also known as the Copenhagen Summit, Leining identified what was a personally deep turning point at that event.
It was a point at which gestures towards incremental thinking about climate change could no longer suffice. A point at which it became apparent only transformational thinking and change will really suffice if we are going adapt to, and for, a future that in a quote from the stock of Yogi Berra just “ain’t what it used to be”.
Leining’s brief contribution in kicking off the Climathon, was about inspiring people to bring breakthrough ideas into play – invoking D. Elton Trueblood’s quote about one of the roots of discovery of the meaning of human life being to plant trees under which we know “full well” we will never sit, and Eric Hoffer’s words: “In times of change learners inherit the earth; while the learned find themselves beautifully equipped to deal with a world that no longer exists”.
A popular quote Leining added to the mix, with the most recent currency and resonance, was attributable to Christiana Figueres, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, from two years ago:
“If climate change is our generation’s Everest I would applaud New Zealand leading the race to the top. This is up to you.”
That well reported quote certainly serves as a call to action, and chimed in well as a double meaning for the word Climathon.
When I went looking for a succinct description for this global event, one of the best was this grab from one of the sites promoting a simultaneous Climathon event in Brazil. As a marvellous bonus the Portugese phrasing “maratona de trabalhos” just sounds so apropos – with the word trabalhos also capturing meanings like craftmanship, hardship, painstaking and service.
And Climate-KIC? It is one of three Knowledge and Innovation Communities (KICs) created in 2010 by the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT). It describes itself as “Europe’s largest public-private innovation partnership focused on climate change, consisting of dynamic companies, the best academic institutions and the public sector”.
The split across the three sectors is approximately 50% business, 30% academic and 20% public and not for profit. Its 13 European centres are organised through national centres each managed by a director, and regional centres, collectively managed by a director and co-ordinated via a steering group. Its central office is based in London.
It’s 30 core partners are: Amsterdam Airport Schiphol; Arcadis; ASTER; Bayer Technology Services; Birmingham City Council; Chalmers University of Technology; Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives; Deltares; DTU – Technical University of Denmark; ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology; Forschungszentrum Julich; GDF Suez; German Research Centre for Geosciences; Grundfos A/S; Imperial College London; INRA – L’Institute national de la recherche agronomique; Institute of Sustainability; IVACE – Valencian Institute of Business Competitiveness; KLM; PIK – Potsdam Institue for Climate Impact Research; South Pole Group; Technische Universitat Berlin; Technische Universiteit Delft; TNO – Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research; Universite de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines; University of Copenhagen; UPMC – Universite Pierre et Marie Curie; Utrecht University; VELUX A/S; and the Wageningen University & Research Centre. (See more details below).
Getting Wellington on to the slate of city venues for the Climathon – which included Addis Ababa, Beijing, Birmingham, Boston, Copenhagen, Frankfurt, Gothenburg,Helsinki, London, New Delhi, Perth, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Wałbrzych, Washington DC, Winterhur – was itself a great result.
Aside from the support of co-hosts Victoria University of Wellington and Wellington City Council, and local supporting partners the New Zealand Centre for Sustainable Cities, The Deep South National Science Challenge, Viclink and VUWSA, thanks for this would have to go to the standout efforts of local go-getters Enspiral, with leads Anthony Cabraal and Silvia Zuur, and supporting team
Having picked up the baton at a relatively late stage, this experienced crew (think Open Source // Open Society) attracted a turnout of around 60 people to what Climate-KIC billed as a “hackathon-style climate change event”.
As far as the Wellington event went, it could have been easy, as with climate change, to be overwhelmed.
That’s where the facilitation of Silvia Zuur in particular kept things on track with a very clear emphasis on a stage-by-stage approach to action, learning through experiment and diving into collaboration. After all, as Zuur pointed out, “what can’t 24 hours do?”
It was certainly true – as corroborated by Charlotte Hayes’ excellent event reportage for the KiwiConnect blog – that no time was wasted in the opening team group brainstorming on the themes of Business & Policy, Culture, Energy & Water, Food, Transport & Aviation, and a session I sat in on, Urban Cities.
Before getting stuck into the hard work of doing what we could, where we were, with what we had – really not much more than our feet and our mobile devices – this first session allowed for broad level framing of problems and fast paced ‘what if?’ discussions. It also immediately highlighted – just in the Urban Cities group alone – what a diverse set of people who had never met had been drawn to Climathon: two engineers, a designer, policy analysts, a community activist, an architect, a land use planner, a postgrad student and even a journalist, and not all just from Wellington.
Sitting as a background driver to the full event, was the carrot that up to three projects would be in the running to be supported for five months to further develop whatever project they might have begun to hatch with mentorship, workshops and learning opportunities, space to work (at Ensprial) and connections. Another, not to be sneezed at carrot being that Climate-KIC would be choosing the best ideas from the crop initiated by these city Climathons to be selected to travel to present in Paris during the United Nations COP21 climate change conference in December.
By 6pm on Saturday 20 June, six teams emerged with whistlestop presentations to make to a panel made up of: Chelsea Robinson (a co-founder of Generation Zero and Lifehack co-lead); Professor Philippa Howden-Chapman aided by Associate Professor Ralph Chapman; Geoff Todd, the MD at Viclink; and Dan Zwartz, a research fellow at the Antarctic Research Centre.
Here’s a summary of all ten emergent propositions, boiled down to some indicative ‘what if?’ questions.
(Note: The Tax Haven idea presented by team-mates (and flatmates) Seth Hickling & Pete Jacobson rounded out the presentations with a humorous skit based on a mock pop-up shop. Way to sell the pitch guys!)

And the panels three “favourites”, after intense supplementary questions (and some well-earnt pizza), were …. Conscious Commuters, Our Space and Po0ol.
Climathon didn’t knock off Everest, but it did magically bring climate change down to a human scale – a scale that allowed this switched on group of people to channel their energies towards actions that might help realise the hope that we can still re-purpose life on Planet Earth, as we know it.
Or as Ants Cabraal says: “Saving the world, one hackathon at a time..”
_________________
Advance publicity and releases:
Together with its partners, Climate-KIC identifies markets for climate mitigation and adaption innovations through pathfinder projects, and invest in innovation projects to create products and services and take them to market through existing businesses, new joint ventures and spin-off companies.
Projects are classified by type (Pathfinder, Innovation, Flagship) and eight themes: Greenhouse gas monitoring; Adaptation services; Making transitions happen; Sustainable city systems; The built environment; Land and water; Industrial symbiosis; and Developing a bio-economy.
For an overview here’s the A to Z list of 62 of Climate-KIC’s projects sorted by NewsRoom_Plus – link to the Climate-KIC page here:
And here’s an A to Z list of start-ups sorted by year of ‘founding’ by NewsRoom_Plus – link to the Climate-KIC page here:
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
E-volo – The world’s first green helicopter
2000
Select Innovations – Intelligent energy, efficient lighting control solutions
NOT founded yet, or no date:
ENDS – Contributed by Stephen Olsen
–]]>
This edition of NewsRoom_Digest contains 7 media release snippets and 4 links of the day from Monday 22nd June.
Top stories in the current news cycle include ongoing coverage of the impact and extent of adverse and extreme weather, especially the flooding in Whanganui, reportage alleging a high percentage of scientists consider they are being ‘gagged’ from speaking out on issues publicly, and the Chief Coroner’s criticism of police and psychologists involved in the case of Dunedin man Edward Livingstone, who killed his children before turning a shotgun on himself.
SNIPPETS OF THE DAY
* Politics
Swamp Kauri Shamble Continues: Further evidence that the Ministry of Primary Industries may have been negligent in its implementation of the Forests Act 1949, including confusing diameter and circumference measurements, means a moratorium on swamp kauri mining and exports is urgent, says the Green Party.
Prove Refugee Numbers Says Greens: The Green Party is challenging John Key to produce a breakdown of numbers for his claim that New Zealand accepts 3000 to 4000 refugees a year, despite Ministry of Immigration numbers showing otherwise.
* Business
Interest In A2 Take Over: A2 Milk Co, the dual-listed milk marketing company, has received an expression of interest from two associated trade parties keen on taking over the company, which may force the firm to shelve a planned capital raising. The shares jumped to an 11-month high.
Jobs Secure Following Safe Air Sale: Air New Zealand said it wasn’t expecting any job losses as a result of the sale of its Safe Air engineering subsidiary to European aerospace giant Airbus Group.
* Primary Industries
Freshwater Fish On Calenders: NIWA researchers have produced a series of calendars to inform people when New Zealand’s native freshwater and sport fish are migrating and spawning. It is the first time the information has been available in one place and, although it was designed to assist the forestry industry minimise the effects of their business on key freshwater fish species, NIWA hopes it will be used by anyone wanting to carry out work near freshwater.
* General
Volunteers Working With Prisoners: Every week hundreds of members of the public voluntarily go to prison because they want to make a difference with offenders. Corrections has 2,000 registered volunteers and each year they make around 20,000 visits to New Zealand’s prisons to work with prisoners.
Sponge Round Approved: An Independent Police Conduct Authority investigation has endorsed the way in which the Police used a new tactical option, known as a ‘sponge round’, when they were faced with apprehending an aggressive and threatening man.
LINKS OF THE DAY
CHINA TOPS VISITOR ARRIVALS: Visitor arrivals to New Zealand numbered 176,700 in May 2015, up 10 percent on May 2014, Statistics New Zealand said today. This was driven by more visitors from China. See statistics here: http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/population/Migration/IntTravelAndMigration_HOTPMay15.aspx
CHRISTCHURCH RETAIL SALES CONTINUE TO RISE: Retail and hospitality sales in Christchurch city continue to rise, Statistics New Zealand said today. Sales for the March 2015 quarter were $1.9 billion, a 5.4 percent increase compared with the same quarter in 2014. This compares with an increase of 5.1 percent at the national level. Visit Christchurch Retail Trade Indicator – March 2015 quarter here: http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/industry_sectors/RetailTrade/ChristchurchRetailTradeIndicator_HOTPMar15qtr.aspx
CAN NUTRIENTS TREAT MENTAL ILLNESS: Nutrients may be able to treat ADHD, bipolar disorder, anxiety, stress and PTSD according to University of Canterbury (UC) Professor Julia Rucklidge, who will speak at a public lecture in Christchurch this Wednesday. Register online for this free event at http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/wiw/.
DRONE DELIVERY TRIAL A SUCCESS: Continuing Fastway Couriers’ commitment to technology and innovation, the friendly courier experts have invested in Flirtey, the world’s first commercial aerial delivery service, marking the beginning of an exciting collaboration. Fastway and Flirtey recently successfully trialled their first drone parcel delivery in Auckland, transporting auto parts from the Fastway office in Penrose to the TR Group headquarters in Mount Wellington, a trip over factories and traffic clogged roads delivering car parts. See the journey in this video:
And that’s our sampling of the day that was on Monday 22nd June 2015.
MIL OSI – Source: New Zealand First – Slap In The Face For All SuperGold Cardholders
[caption id="attachment_2529" align="alignleft" width="300"]
New Zealand First leader Winston Peters.[/caption]
Claims that over 65s do not need free off-peak transport are both venal and wrong, says New Zealand First.
“It is also outlandish for the New Zealand Herald to claim that there is not enough money to support the SuperGold Card concessions,” says New Zealand First Leader Rt Hon Winston Peters.
“As we said last week, more and more retired New Zealanders will realise that this government is practising a regime of unfairness under the guise of tight fiscal management.
“On the question of cost the Herald has conveniently forgotten the greatest cost has come from allowing 73,000 people to come to New Zealand and within 10 years pick up full NZ Super, whether they pay any taxes or not.
“If the cost was the Herald’s concern why has it ignored this enormous cost.
“Over 65s have been slapped in the face today by the media, doing the National government’s bidding.
“The Herald’s editorial is a put down of all over 65s, and most of its readers. To say that the ‘vast majority of those reaching 65 do not need it, and they know’ and this is somehow an ‘excess’ shows their disrespect for Seniors, who have paid some of the highest taxes for the last 50 years or more.
“It also shows the Herald is out of touch, being only aware of the incomes of the elite in Auckland, it does not have clue how many over 65s struggle with weekly living costs.
“Remember National and Mr Key have constantly said they would not change NZ Super entitlements. They just have, right under the Herald’s nose, but this watchdog completely missed that as well.
“There are a plethora of benefits in giving off-peak travel for Seniors – including ensuring they get out and about and have social contact with others, this is especially the case now as so many children and relatives live overseas. No one will deny that health problems are exacerbated when people are stuck home alone.
“And let’s not forget the impact this has on the roads. If the Herald and National have their way the over 65s will take to their cars, in peak hours too, and won’t there be some complaining then.”
–]]>
MIL OSI – Source: Labour Party & NZ Government – Saudi sheep scandal continues with Labour accusing PM of backflips
[caption id="attachment_4843" align="alignleft" width="300"]
Labour MP, David Parker.[/caption]
John Key’s explanations of the Saudi sheep scandal continue to be riddled with inconsistencies and irreconcilable backflips, Labour’s Trade Spokesperson David Parker said.
“Either he has been misled by his Minister Murray McCully or the Prime Minister is deliberately obfuscating in order to confuse the public;
MIL OSI Analysis Reportage – Pacific Media Centre/Pacific Media Watch
Maori TV camera operator Jake Bryant (right) films the Freedom Flotilla’s musical departure from Messina port, Sicily. Image: KiaoragazaSunday, June 21, 2015
Item: 9308
MESSINA, Sicily (Kiaoragaza/Pacific Media Watch): A New Zealand crew from Maori Television has joined Freedom Flotilla III, has set sail from the port of Messina, Italy, to take solidarity and supplies to the besieged Palestinians in Gaza. The Maori TV pair comprises senior journalist Ruwani Perera and camera operator Jacob Bryant. Their participation was facilitated by Kia Ora Gaza. The Palestinians have been suffering under a feudal-type blockade imposed by the Israeli state and the Egyptian generals. The Ship to Gaza’s former trawler Marianne of Gothenburg has sailed out onto the Ionian sea through the strait of Messina. During the coming week the Marianne will meet up with the other boats of the Freedom Flotilla III. Together they will try to break the illegal blockade on Gaza through a peaceful non-violent action. The short stop in Messina was an intensive one with meetings with peace activists and a press conference at the city hall with the mayor of Messina, the corruption fighter Renato Accorinti. Those on board the Marianne include: Swedish journalist, author and social critic Kajsa Ekis Ekman Swedish-Israeli composer and activist Dror Feiler Canadian scholar and activist Robert “Bob” Lovelace, a veteran within movements in support of Indigenous peoples’ rights Spanish Member of the European Parliament Ana Maria Miranda Paza (Bloque Nacionalista Galego) Professor Gerd von der Lippe Norwegian sport sociologist and former athletics star. They are accompanied by the following journalists: Nadia Kevorkova from RT (Russian Television) The Maori Television crew For progress updates, check kiaoragaza.netThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 New Zealand Licence.
]]>MIL OSI – Source: Tony Alexander – Bank of New Zealand Economist – Economic Analysis:
Tony Alexander, BNZ economist.[/caption]
In this month’s NZ Observer we make a suggestion for how course providers can get more SME owners showing up to improve their skills, discuss the Reserve Bank’s recent easing of monetary policy and note more is likely, examine the weakening NZD and also note more is coming. However our economy still retains good support from areas like construction, migration, and household spending so the extent of the NZD’s decline is likely to be limited. We also make some rough calculations aimed at indicating which regions of the country have a housing shortage – only a couple by the looks of it.
SUMMARY There are plenty of courses available for small business owners to take. But the sign-up rate is very low. How might one better encourage owners to engage with course providers? Perhaps not by emphasising the potential business growth benefits, but instead by highlighting failure and simple ways to avoid it. The Reserve Bank has eased monetary policy and will do so again as falling dairy prices and a still slowing Chinese economy worsen the country’s economic outlook a tad – by perhaps enough to warrant undoing at least half and maybe all of last year’s 1% cash rate increase. But how will the Reserve Bank offset the extra stimulus to the Auckland housing market? More lending controls look highly likely, and eventually foreign buying restrictions as well. The Kiwi dollar has recently traded below US 70 cents for the first time since the middle of 2010. Further depreciation is likely but a substantial drop looks off the cards as although US monetary policy looks likely to be tightened, the lesson NZ provides from 2010-11 and again from 2014-15 is that such tightening may not be sustained. Plus our economy retains good support from construction, migration, and household spending. The Power of Loss Recently I attended a gathering at which the Minister for Small Business Craig Foss invited discussion from participants in the small business sector regarding their concerns. A number of things came up ranging from concerns about compliance costs – something which increasingly irks businesses of all sizes – declining labour availability and increasing dependence upon overseas backpackers who need to be trained, then leave, and more training of new ones is then required. There were concerns expressed about taxation, and how the language used by government and business course providers and advisors was often not that used by the owners themselves – “governance” for instance. One strong area of focus was the way in which small businesses tended to stay small, sometimes through not having the skills needed to get bigger, lack of desire, weariness to accept outside capital and direction and so on. Related to that there was hefty discussion about the low participation by small business owners in the large and still growing number of special programmes being set up for them to learn business skills. An example was given of almost 300 small businesses being referred to one particular course, but only four taking it up. One reason cited for this lack of participation was simple lack of time to attend a course. Another reason expressed was that businesses are not convinced of the need to develop new skills so they can take themselves from having the ability to start up a business to running it well, then to growing it. One might think that a way to try and get higher small business participation in courses would be increased advertising of them. But consider what such advertising for the past quarter of a century has done to our personal willingness to boost savings for retirement. Nothing if the statistics are anything to go by. As Kiwis we so love borrowing money that the continuing trend decline in interest rates underway since the early 1990s has easily dominated any nods we have given to those letting us know that it would be a good idea to boost our long-term saving. In fact looking at the graph below one cannot conclude that we willingly save more. The negative savings rate only became less bad once interest rates really started going up over 2006 into 2008, and after that one could put the movement into positive territory (a miserable +2.1%) down to the shock of the Global Financial Crisis. Not TV ads. So what might be a good way to get more small business owners to take courses? One idea is this. As humans we are over three times more sensitive to the loss of a thing than the gain of a thing. If we make $100 we feel it is only natural we do so as we think we are reasonably clever. If we lose $100 we feel stupid and question our own competence in a sometimes deep soul-searching exercise. Hence, in the 1990s and 2000s when finance companies were attracting deposits from banks they were not saying to potential clients that they should come to them and gain an extra 2%, but warning that if they did not shift their business they would lose 2%. In one fell swoop the finance companies hit not only our higher psychological exposure to loss than gain, but also our deep-seated FOMO driver – Fear of Missing Out. This FOMO driver is very strong in our teenagers, and we had just reached the point in the Auckland housing cycle, by our estimation, where FOMO was becoming a strong force. That is, inexperienced, under-capitalised people were entering the property market as investors, attending courses and evening seminars not driven by greed but by a fear of missing out on what the media keeps telling them are easy gains. If something is on the front page of the country’s biggest newspaper most days of the week you are going to tend to believe it is true and want to take some action on a thing which clearly is a matter of moment to any thinking person. So how does this relate to small business owners and their reluctance to attend courses? Simple. You don’t tell them what they will gain by attending a course, but what they will lose by not attending. Consider for instance how the courses tend to be promoted-how to grow your business
-how to handle staff disputes -how to make the most out of a new free trade agreement
-getting your goods into Australia
-simplifying your compliance costs.
To a small business owner their thinking is likely to run along the lines of “I can grow my own business, what can go wrong? I’m not taking any crap and don’t need to be told how to manage my own people. Exporting is too tough so I’ll give that a miss. Getting stuff across the ditch is easy. I’ve got cousins there who can help. My accountant takes care of all that compliance stuff.” Now try these taglines-Most small businesses close within five years. How to avoid disappearing like the others.
– Five businesses sunk by poor staff management leading to disputes
– how to avoid their failure.
-Each week you’re losing customers. How to avoid losing 1.4 billion of them.
-Telecom, the Warehouse and Ansett couldn’t survive in Australia. What do their failures teach us to avoid when growing there?
-Neglected compliance can wipe out your profits. How to avoid the simple mistakes.
Anyone with a decent marketing background could probably say the same thing in half the words for each of these examples. The aim is not so much to scare people into attending a course, but to let them know what bad things they can avoid by going. In similar vein, when I used to do a lot of tramping and receive the quarterly Federated Mountain Clubs bulletin the first thing I would do for each issue was go to the back and read the accident reports. I wanted to know what went wrong and how to avoid making the same mistake next time I was out in the bush or up a mountain. Knowledge of what could go wrong got me out into the bush more, not less. And again with a tramping analogy, when two inexperienced walkers meet on a track they will talk about the lovely waterfall over there, the beautiful birdsong somewhere else, and so on in gleeful tones. When two hardened trampers meet they’ll casually ask questions about how many in the other party, track conditions further along, latest weather forecasts, other people on the track and so on. Plus maybe then mention the scenery, and sometimes the other persons smell. So, if you are a small business owner reading this and you’ve not signed up for one of the many courses on offer, ask yourself – what am I missing?… Click the download to read Tony Alexander’s full analysis: Download document pdf 540kb“why won’t new zealand save more refugees?” it’s simple really…it’s a bit depressing being reminded of all that awful hardship, suffering, needless death and the outright criminal foreign policies that create so many refugees…isn’t it? …it’s much better to celebrate Netflix or even the free movies you can stream from popcorntime right on your tablet…so convenient and such variety to enjoy during these long winter months…inside…not on a boat…in the warm with loads of food, too many clothes, no-one trying to kill us and our children not dying in front of our eyes… Life is good. You can follow WADE (from a safe digital distance) at www.facebook.com/bywade or look at more stuff and buy things in obscene volumes to show how successful and cool you are at www.iammenotyou.com… ]]>
Political Roundup by Dr Bryce Edwards
[caption id="attachment_4808" align="alignleft" width="150"]
Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption]
Should New Zealand accept more refugees? This is an especially important question in the lead up to World Refugee Day (tomorrow) and in the midst of an escalating global crisis for those fleeing their homes due to war and other disasters.
New Zealand is a heartless country and a bad global citizen. There’s really no other conclusion to be drawn from the pitifully low number of refugees allowed into this country. A disdain for refugees can be seen in the response to TVNZ’s Pippa Wetzell advocating for New Zealand to increase our refugee numbers – see her one-minute plea: Pippa’s view: We need to up our refugee quota. The response on the Seven Sharp Facebook Page has been ferocious. I’ve collated and commented on some of these responses in my own blog post, Do Seven Sharp viewers agree with Pippa on refugees? And now, Wetzell has responded to the debate with Pippa’s view: While we may not agree, at least celebrate a robust debate.
Seven Sharp also broadcast an excellent five-minute item by Gill Higgins on the story of an Afghani refugee who made it to Australia on a small boat via people smugglers – see: “We’re whistling and waving lifejackets to get attention but nothing helped”.
Standing up for the vulnerable of the world
The latest attempt by asylum seekers to get to New Zealand involved a banner held aloft: “Please try to understand our painful life New Zealand Government and save our life. Please”.
So why don’t we listen and act? Rachel Smalley says that fortunate citizens of the world such as New Zealanders are at the top of the wealth pyramid and choose not to help those in crisis: “it’s important, I think, to remember to look down from time to time. Why is it that we fear extending a hand to some who are displaced, or destitute, or facing persecution? Why is it, as Kiwis, we are so fearful of looking down the pyramid? It’s something I ask myself all the time – and I still don’t know the answer“ – see: Amnesty’s damning report.
Smalley bemoans that “we like to think of asylum seekers as faceless, nameless people who, somehow, aren’t as human as we are or as deserving of life, people whose lives are somehow worth less than ours. A child asylum seeker is less deserving it seems than a western child. In New Zealand, increasingly, I think we chose to de-humanise the situation. If we take the humanity out of it, we’re less likely to emotionally connect with it, or feel compassion, or feel compelled to help”.
In a column last month, Smalley also discusses why New Zealanders have an irrational fear of refugees: “But here’s the thing. There is nothing frightening about a refugee, nothing at all. But there is everything to fear about an ignorant and xenophobic society which increasingly shuts the door on humanity” – see: Nothing frightening about a refugee.
Today Smalley writes about World Refugee Day, and sheds some light on the humanitarians who work with refugees – “the extraordinary people who do everything they can to sustain life when dictators and regimes go to war”.
Columnist and author Tracey Barnett says we should be ashamed of ourselves: ““No one, including New Zealand, was willing to look in the mirror. Maybe that’s because the truth is, our own reflection isn’t terribly pretty. As families risk their lives at sea rather than die in the war that has engulfed them, New Zealand has quietly just shrugged. It’s not our crisis. It’s so far away. We’re missing the boat entirely. We are every bit a part of the problem. New Zealand has very quietly closed the door to refugees from long-term neglect. Our miniscule UNHCR refugee quota has been stalled for an incredible 28 years now. Even though we’ve grown in population over those three decades by almost 40 percent, our per capita commitment to refugees has shrunk into microscopic size. Indeed, the only time our annual quota changed was to drop by 50 places in 1997. We like to believe our own clichés; we’re decent world citizens who punch above our weight. But that’s not what the numbers say” – see: Look in the Mirror, New Zealand.
Barnett has a series of very good one-minute videos on Youtube that address misconceptions about refugees: Can New Zealand Get a Refugee Boat Arrival?, Define a refugee, an asylum seeker and an economic migrant?, Are boat arrivals really jumping the UN queue? Barnett also runs the Wage Peace Facebook page.
Let in more refugees
Should we take in more of the world’s destitute and displaced? Despite the disdain expressed by some for refugees, there’s actually some momentum for change at the moment, largely spearheaded by the Doing Our Bit lobby group led by Murdoch Stephens. See, also, the Doing Our Bit Facebook page. Today the group is drawing attention to the latest United Nations report Global Trends: Forced Displacement in 2014, which shows that in per capita terms, New Zealand is now ranked at 90th in the world. They say we need to at least double our intake.
Other NGOs are pushing strongly for a substantial increase. Today the executive director of Amnesty International, Grant Bayldon has come out to complain that “In the face of the largest number of refugees worldwide since World War 2, New Zealand hasn’t increased its refugee quota in almost 30 years” – see: Time overdue for NZ to increase refugee intake.
Unusually for the New Zealand Red Cross, it too has entered the political realm to argue today for the Government to double our quota – see the Herald’s Government to consider more refugees. Retired Anglican bishop John Bluck has also argued that “allowing in 750 refugees a year is ludicrously low” – see his column, Welcoming strangers has never been more urgent.
The momentum for an increase can also be seen an array of newspaper editorials. For example both the Herald and the Dominion Post have both published two editorials each calling for an increase. In its editorial, Pitiful refugee quota will no longer cut it, the Herald says “Next month, this country assumes the presidency of the UN Security Council. As such, it should be setting an example to the international community, not least on humanitarian issues”.
A second Herald editorial, Modest refugee intake should be much higher, deals with the economic costs of accepting more refugees, and declares “this would be more than offset by the benefits. New Zealand’s experience with refugees has, by and large, been positive. Refugees tend to be particularly keen to contribute to the country that has taken them in. There can be no doubt that New Zealand has the capability to accept more”.
The quota should be doubled according to the Dominion Post editorial, Clear signals needed over people trafficking, which also points out that “Our current refugee intake is much more miserly than Australia’s”. A second editorial, New Zealand should take more refugees is even stronger, and admonishes the Government for its various arguments against increasing the quota. It concludes: “We could have a refugee policy which was a source of pride rather than shame”.
See also, the Otago Daily Times editorial, Accepting more refugees, which points out that “New Zealand has a long tradition of helping, from Jewish refugees in the 1930s, Poles in the 1940s and many thousands after World War 2”, but that this has now reversed.
Perhaps the best opinion piece on the issue is Brian Rudman’s Helping a few more refugees the least we can do. He complains that even the current quota of 750 refugees is often not filled each year. He says there is nothing to fear from increasing the quota: “Given that last year, New Zealand issued resident visas to 44,008 migrants, doubling the annual refugee quota to 1500 hardly seems a threat to the New Zealand way of life. As a country totally peopled by migrants all seeking a better life, our present policy does seem very selfish”.
Politicians dragging the chain
Despite the momentum to increase New Zealand’s refugee quota, politicians are making all sorts of excuses not to do so. The arguments are best seen in Radio New Zealand’s article, Key says refugee quota is at right level. The Prime Minister says: “But if you look at the scale of the issue – because it is a very significant issue – if we were to go back to our original target and go up from 750 to 850, or go from 750 to 1000, it’s hard to believe that’s going to resolve the issue because we’re talking about millions of people”.
The responses to Key’s arguments are reported in Nicholas Jones’ article, Plea to increase refugee numbers, which quotes Salil Shetty, Amnesty International’s global secretary-general. He says “It won’t change everything if the quota goes from 750 to 1500, but it all adds up. For those 750 extra people who are resettled it makes a world of difference … they are not drops in the ocean, they are real human beings with families”.
Amnesty International are fighting to ensure that countries like Lebanon continue to allow refugees to enter, but Shetty says: “They had a million people coming into the country … how will we ask the Lebanese Prime Minister to not shut their boundaries if we can’t say that New Zealand is even going to take 750 people more?”
National’s other main argument is that we should focus on “quality not quantity”, making sure that the current intake of refugees are properly looked after before letting in more. This is something of an absurd argument according to former MP Keith Locke, who says: “Are we really such a miserly society that we can’t improve the lot of refugees here and increase the quota at the same time?” – see: Boatpeople need our help, not our fear.
For more on the Government’s stance, see Brent Edwards’ Govt gets scant advice on refugee quota. This includes Sue Moroney’s allegation that with Government cuts to the refugee budget, even the current quota will be hard to fill.
National-aligned blogger David Farrar also writes on the quota numbers, saying: “I am sympathetic to calls for a modest increase in our quota. Maybe have it as a proportion of our population, so it rises a bit over time. But this is not a good time to increase it” – see: Devoy on Refugees.
But it’s not just National dragging its feet. The Labour Party, too, has presided over the same tiny quota, and every time it gets into power it rejects calls for an increase. Now in opposition again, Labour says it would increase the numbers, but not by much. According to Jo Moir “Labour Party leader Andrew Little told TVNZ’s Breakfast the Government should lift the refugee quota to 1000, if not more” – see: Call for Government to lift refugee quota.
Other opposition parties are no better. The Greens have made an announcement this week – see Newswire’s Greens draft Bill to increase refugee quota. But the meagre increase by the Greens is to 1000 a year, which is almost an endorsement of the current settings rather than any sort of challenge or meaningful alternative.
New Zealand First is also being lauded for advocating an increase to the quota – see Nicholas Jones’ Dame Susan Devoy backs Winston Peters on refugee numbers. Yet it has to be pointed out that the party’s support is contingent on cuts in immigration elsewhere. Furthermore, it’s a moderation of New Zealand First’s earlier policy (in the 1990s) of tripling refugee numbers. And, as David Farrar points out, Peters actually has a more significant history of attacking refugees – see: Peters flip-flops on refugees.
Is New Zealand complicit in the Australian people smuggler pay-off controversy?
Last week a boat of asylum seekers who were apparently bound for New Zealand were intercepted by Australian authorities, who allegedly paid their people-smuggling hosts to take them elsewhere. The latest on the alleged Australian government bribery can be read in the Guardian article by Shalailah Medhora: People smugglers paid by Australian spy, Indonesia police documents allege.
Given the boat was headed to New Zealand, this has raised questions about New Zealand’s potential involvement, or stance, on what happened. There has been condemnation of the Australian actions by newspapers here – see the Herald editorial, Abbott’s boat people policy morally bereft and the Dominion Post’s Clear signals needed over people trafficking. The latter editorial acknowledges that John Key says he had no knowledge of the payments, but says: He needs to go further and rule out any New Zealand involvement with them”.
Others have called for New Zealand to distance itself from such payments to people smugglers, and for a more independent policy on asylum seekers. But Michael Timmins argues this isn’t likely: “this government is not interested. Refugees don’t buy a lot of milk powder” – see: Paying off the people smugglers.
Timmins also says the latest incident raises questions about New Zealand’s potential part in what happened last week. Similarly, Keith Locke argues that New Zealand is involved – see: NZ should have no truck with Abbott’s bribery. He asks “whether the Australian navy is under instructions from the New Zealand government to intercept any such boat and send it back to Indonesia”.
Finally, since it’s World Refugee Day tomorrow, it’s worth looking at how existing refugees are settling into New Zealand. Today the Herald has published an interesting profile: Settlers grateful for safer lives and careers in New Zealand. And for more extensive updates of what refugees – including some of the “Tampa Boys” – are doing in the community see Stacey Knott’s excellent series of articles: Getting to grips with an alien culture, Future built on father’s sacrifice, Refugees show resilience in a new land, and Former refugees in memory mode.
—
]]>