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Filipino shootout at PNG supermarket sparks demand for firearms ban

Police have charged a man with murder after the death of his security officer colleague in a shootout. Both men were Filipinos and investigators are working closely with the Philippines Embassy in Port Moresby. Video: EMTV News

By Michael Arnold in Port Moresby

A shootout in a supermarket in the Papua New Guinean capital of Port Moresby last Thursday has sparked a nationwide debate on gun control and calls for civilians to be banned from carrying firearms.

The shooting, which happened in Moresby Northeast, resulted in two gunmen firing off 15 rounds in the crowded Boroko Foodworld supermarket, leaving one man dead and two children injured after being caught in the crossfire.

However, both EMTV News and Loop PNG website reported three people had been wounded, including two boys.

Reports from the Pacific International Hospital (PIH) said one young boy was being treated for grazes to his leg and his back.

Doctors also confirmed that apart from the flesh wounds the boy also suffered psychological trauma after the shooting.

He is currently in a stable condition but is being kept under observation at the hospital.

PIH representatives also said the hospital had admitted a high frequency of gunshot cases over past years.

Reckless firarms use
Thursday’s incident has been yet another demonstration of the reckless use of firearms by people in public spaces.

The current moratorium on gun licences is already in place, and there has also been a call for a total ban on private firearm ownership.

The issue of gun control has been high on the government agenda over the past week, with several parliamentarians having already called for improved gun licensing processes and the imposition of heavier penalties for illegal possession of firearms.

Earlier in the day last Thursday, Police Minister Jelta Wong told Parliament he believed the government must totally eradicate illegal weapons.

Presenting his ministerial statement on the status of gun-related issues, he said the report pushed for a total ban on licences as well as illegal guns.

Established by a parliamentary committee headed by former member of Goroka Bire Kimisopa, the report on guns control proposed banning guns and increasing penalties for offenders.

Wong signed a moratorium on October 4 last year, banning the purchase and issuing of new gun permits to citizens.

MPs were able to debate the issue, with many suggesting changes should be made for more assistance on the education of youths, allowing them to change for the better.

Michael Arnold is a PNG Post-Courier reporter.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Ardern mission for post-Gita visit to Tonga, Samoa, Niue and Cook Islands

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters says the New Zealand government’s Pacific Mission will take place early next month and travel to Tonga, Samoa, Niue, and the Cook Islands.

“It will be an honour to have the Pacific Mission led by the Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, and is a further sign of the importance New Zealand attaches to our Pacific neighbours,” Peters said, confirming the dates as March 4-9.

“The government carefully considered whether the Pacific Mission would impose a burden on Tonga and Samoa in the wake of Tropical Cyclone Gita.”

“However the government decided to proceed to allow the delegation to see first-hand the ongoing response. We will also discuss with the governments of Tonga and Samoa, as much as able to be learned at this point, what support is required for long-term recovery,” he said.

The Pacific Mission delegation is made up of MPs, Pasifika community leaders, and NGO representatives.

The delegation size is smaller this year with the mission changing focus because of Tropical Cyclone Gita.

“New Zealand’s close ties with Samoa and Tonga are built on a deep bilateral partnership, and a shared commitment to Pacific regionalism. Niue and Cook Islands are constitutional partners for New Zealand and we share citizenship as well as a set of mutual obligations and responsibilities,” Peters said.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tuila’epa to open high-powered Pacific climate conference

Trailer for the controversial climate change documentary Anote’s Ark – former Kiribati President Anote Tong opened the previous Pacific Climate Change Conference in Wellington in 2016.

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Samoan Prime Minister and climate change action advocate Tuila’epa Dr Sa’ilele Malielegaoi is among the high-profile experts presenting at the Pacific Climate Change Conference this week at Te Papa National Museum.

Tuila’epa will give the opening keynote address at the conference on Wednesday morning.

The three-day event, February 21-23, co-hosted by Victoria University of Wellington and Apia-based Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP), has more than 160 invited speakers from backgrounds including science, government, business, indigenous rights, law, activism, media and the arts.

Among the line-up of speakers are renewable energy expert Professor Daniel Nocera from Harvard University, Professor D. Kapua’ala Sproat from the Native Hawai’ian Law Center, environmental scientist Dr Patila Malua-Amosa from the National University of Samoa, climate scientist Professor Michael Mann from Pennsylvania State University, indigenous bio-cultural heritage expert Aroha Mead and graduate lawyer Sarah Thomson, who filed a legal case against the New Zealand government over its emission targets.

It is the second time Victoria University has hosted the Pacific Climate Change Conference.

Climate change scientist and conference co-organiser Professor James Renwick says Victoria’s inaugural conference in 2016 highlighted the deep and long-lasting effects climate change was having on Pacific communities.

“In 2016, we heard from people whose daily lives are impacted by climate change-whether it’s more frequent extreme storms demolishing sea walls and destroying food crops, or warmer seas affecting fisheries and damaging corals,” he said.

“We heard then President Anote Tong of Kiribati express very real concerns that his people may no longer have land to stand on if sea levels continue to rise.

‘Better understanding’
“But we also heard from people who are dedicating their work to better understanding the science, legal, political, economic and human aspects.

“This second conference is a chance to get the very latest information, exchange knowledge and ideas, and reignite connections that can bring positive change.”

Victoria’s Assistant Vice-Chancellor (Pasifika) Luamanuvao Winnie Laban says the conference is a vital chance for the voices of the Pacific to be heard.

“We have representatives from at least 11 Pacific island nations attending this conference so it’s an invaluable opportunity to share expertise and experience, and come together to find solutions.

“At the last conference, we asked representatives from Pacific nations, including New Zealand, to find out how their governments are reducing greenhouse gas emissions, in accordance with the Paris Agreement, and report back. We look forward to hearing their progress.”

The Pacific Media Centre’s director Professor David Robie and postdoctoral researcher Dr Sylvia Frain are presenting papers at the conference.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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KontraS demands Indonesian police investigate death of terror suspect

By Riani Sanusi Putri in Jakarta

Indonesia’s Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (KontraS) has demanded police investigate the cause of death of terrorist suspect Muhammad Jefri in Indramayu.

This is deemed important since the information about his death is unclear and appears to involve a violation of law.

“The case of Muhamad Jefri or MJ is under the authority of National Police’s counterterrorism squad Densus 88,” KontraS coordinator Yati Indriyani said at the weekend.

Jefri was arrested by Densus 88 since he was allegedly involved in a number of terrorism cases.

However, his family mentioned that his arrest was not under an official warrant. Jefri was in good health when the police took him in.

The news of his death was delivered by the police on February 15, 2018, yet he died a week prior. Yati said that this kind of treatment of terrorist suspects would spark controversy since there was no transparency and the authorities neglected human rights (HAM) parameters and the law.

“It is concerned that this will trigger, create or flourish other links of terrorist acts,” Yati said.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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West Papua one step closer to MSG membership, says Wenda

Papua New Guinean Prime Minister Peter O’Neill says the Melanesian Spearhead Group has made solid progress under the chairmanship of Solomon Islands. Video: EMTV News

By Meriba Tulo in Port Moresby

West Papua’s application to become a full member of the Melanesian Spearhead Group has gained traction, with MSG leaders referring the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) request to the MSG Secretariat for deliberation.

Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister and new MSG chair, Peter O’Neill, made this known at the conclusion of the Leaders’ Summit.

READ MORE: MSG to process West Papua membership bid

According to O’Neill, the leaders of Melanesia have approved new criteria guidelines for observers, associate members and full members to the sub-regional grouping.

Currently, the ULMWP has an observer status to the MSG, with Indonesia already an associate member to this sub-regional grouping.

However, with this new move, West Papua, or the ULMWP at least could be one step closer to becoming a full member of MSG.

ULMWP leader Benny Wenda was present at the closing of the MSG Leaders’ Summit and was pleased with the outcome.

FLNKS backing
When addressing Melanesian leaders, Wenda called on the MSG to support West Papua in the same way that the MSG had shown support for the Kanak Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS) in New Caledonia in their push for independence.

Indonesia, however, called on the MSG to respect its sovereignty, calling the West Papuan issue an “internal matter”. These comments did not go down well with Wenda, when speaking to EMTV News:

“West Papua Is a Melanesian issue, which must be dealt with by Melanesians – Indonesia is not Melanesia.”

Meriba Tulo is a senior reporter and presenter and currently anchors Resource PNG as well as EMTV’s daily National News. Asia Pacific Report republishes EMTV News stories by arrangement.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Vanuatu Daily Post: A call to action for endangered Pacific media freedom

EDITORIAL OPINION: Dan McGarry and Marc Neil-Jones of the Vanuatu Daily Post call for media associations and professionals throughout the Pacific to act to protect their freedom.

It’s becoming far too common: Journalists and whistle blowers are being singled out and silenced as governments throughout the region allow the Pacific to slide down the slippery slope of repression.

Either we act now to stop it, or we accept that in ten years, the region’s media may look a lot more like the People’s Daily than The Sydney Morning Herald.

READ MORE: The Vanuatu Daily Post editorial

Australia is no exception. Even now, the Coalition government is considering draconian new laws that would outlaw activity that is necessary to the proper functioning of a democracy.

In every country of the world, social media is eroding people’s sense of the truth, and undermining its importance in their daily existence.

The Vanuatu Daily Posts editors’ “call to action”.

In the Pacific Islands, the threat is real. Last week, three veteran journalists in Fiji, all of them with spotless reputations, were detained by police on suspicion of “inciting unrest”.

They had published the news that a magistrate who ruled against the government’s interest in a labour case had been sacked. They were held for hours, and their phones and laptops were seized.

As this editorial is being finalised, Samisoni Pareti, Netani Rika and Nanise Volau are facing the possibility of charges of incitement to sedition.

Inexcusable police action
This action by police, presumably with the blessing of the FijiFirst government, is inexcusable. There is no possible justification for it. It is a direct assault on free speech and the freedom of the media to question the actions of public officials.

The clearly opportunistic prosecution of the publisher and editor of The Fiji Times is a similar travesty. The government is seeking a punishment that is wildly out of proportion with the crime these people are accused of.

Clearly, the government wants The Fiji Times shut down because it tells the truth.

We have to ask: Are the days of dictatorship in Fiji truly past?

In Kiribati too, as details emerged about the tragic—and possibly preventable—sinking of a passenger ferry, we heard that a New Zealand television news crew had their gear confiscated. This is just not on.

Yes, the news media are often the bearers of bad tidings. Yes, sometimes they are the ones who dig these stories up. Yes, sometimes they make mistakes.

None of this justifies punishing people for speaking their mind.

Constant threats
The danger is greater than it has been in a decade.

Media freedom pioneer Marc Neil-Jones suffered assaults, imprisonment, deportation and constant threats as he fought to build and preserve media freedom in Vanuatu. He did not do it alone. Every time he suffered another affront, an uproar spread across the region, making it clear to the government of Vanuatu that there would be consequences for their ill-advised actions.

Now, government and civil society leaders gather in Nauru, and not a peep is heard about their government’s serial abuses of freedom of speech and human rights.

Fiji subverts the entire media establishment, and nothing is said. Kiribati outright says “stop reporting on this story”, and aside from a few angry squawks, nothing happens.

The very governments who claim to defend democracy and Western values don’t seem as married to them as they once were.

We need to realise something: Either we speak up now and draw a clear line under freedom of speech, or we write it off in the Pacific region.

The right to express oneself is not granted by governments. Constitutions don’t give these rights either. They recognise them.

How high a price?
These rights existed before we were born, and they will continue to exist whether we admit it or not. The only question, really, is how high a price do we have to pay to exercise them? Detention? Imprisonment? Deportation? Assault?

This is not an abstract discussion. The truth matters more than ever, and media professionals across the Pacific need to understand that time is not on our side.

Across the globe, people are beginning to see the damage caused by Facebook’s pernicious influence on people’s perception of what’s true. It’s felt in small communities more intensely than anywhere else. A few unprincipled and unrestrained people are playing fast and loose with the truth, and ruining people’s lives in the process.

If our professional media associations were doing their job, they would set an example for others to follow. Instead, they cower, just as they’ve done in the face of government repression.

And now, the worst excesses of social media are being used as justification for even more suppression from these same governments.

In Vanuatu, Basil Leodoro, a highly respected doctor, was suspended from his job by the Public Service Commission for months because he spoke his mind. Both his manager and the Director-General of Health confirmed to the Daily Post that the reason for his suspension was his open letter to the Prime Minister questioning millions of dollars of spending during the Ambae island evacuation effort.

Only after it became clear that the pressure was not going to let up did the PSC grudgingly reinstate him. And even as they did, they salted the wound with unsubstantiated accusations that he had stolen money, and that letters supporting him were obtained by coercion.

A press release issued by a Public Service Commission official accused Vanuatu media of “biased and excessive” reporting on the suspension.

Clearly the government of Vanuatu needs to learn—again—that free speech is fundamental to democracy. There is nothing more important than the right to speak, free of coercion. We stand with Dr Leodoro, and with everyone who speaks their mind honestly and fairly.

Speak up for the truth
If we don’t reaffirm this now, if we don’t repeat this chorus loud and long, we will lose our democracy.

In New Zealand and Australia, in Fiji, in Kiribati, in Nauru—across the entire region—media professionals need to stand up and speak in defence of the truth. We need to set an example for others, show them how responsible, principled, fair and fearless reporting comes about.

Across the Pacific, our national media associations have to find the courage to speak again. The Pacific Islands News Association (PINA), absent all these years, needs to stop being a hollow excuse for biannual junkets, and do its job.

PINA used to be at the forefront of press freedom in the region. Now as a result of a dominating broadcast sector they have lost the plot when it comes to issuing statements critical of government attacks on press freedom.

Nobody is going to do this for us. If we don’t act, our governments will. And that won’t end well for any of us.

Dan McGarry, Media Director
Marc Neil-Jones, Publisher
Vanuatu Daily Post
Port Vila, Vanuatu

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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One dead, two wounded after PNG gunfire exchange in supermarket

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

An expatriate man is dead and two local Papua New Guineans are badly wounded – including a child – after two ex-Filpino military servicemen employed as security supervisors shot at each other at a city shop in the capital of Port Moresby, reports the PNG Post-Courier.

The two men argued inside Boroko Foodworld supermarket and began shooting at each other inside the shop.

One was pronounced dead on arrival. Two members of the public were wounded.

Altogether 15 shots were fired. The other expatriate man who fired shots is in police custody at Boroko.

Police last night confirmed the incident happened just after 6pm.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Sounds of Caribbean planned for Auckland’s first steelband festival

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Auckland’s popular Silo Park will come alive to the sounds of the Caribbean next week.

Part of the Summer at Silo Park events, the Aotearoa-New Zealand Steelband Festival on Saturday, February 24, will bring together seven local steelbands and feature two special guest steelbands from Australia.

It is the first event of its kind to be held in New Zealand.

The festival is being organised by the first steelband to be established in New Zealand, the CaribbeaNZ Southern Stars.

Band manager Camille Nakhid says the event has been a longtime coming.

“CaribbeaNZ Southern Stars formed in 2005 and have played at festivals and private events all over New Zealand.

“With a number of other bands established in recent years we felt the time was right to bring us all together and stage the country’s first ever steelband festival.”

The CaribbeaNZ Southern Stars … playing in festivals throughout New Zealand since 2005. Image: Camille Nakhid

With a history stretching back to African drumming practices, the modern steelpan evolved in Trinidad during World War II, when industrious musicians with little resources refashioned disused 55-gallon drums into a range of instruments.

New musical identity
Initially stigmatised as unsophisticated music of poor communities, the image of steelpan music changed after Trinidad gained independence in 1962 and set out to define a new musical identity for itself.

Today, steelbands and Calypso music are globally recognised and synonymous with the Caribbean and the vibrant sights and sounds of carnival season, which has just finished.

“Carnival is the real annual party for Caribbean communities,” said Nakhid.

“Steelbands practise for months to prepare for the Panorama competitions. With our festival, we’re hoping to bring that same atmosphere, the Caribbean love of music and festivity, to downtown Auckland.”

As well as the nine steelbands, the festival will also feature guest performances by other drumming groups, and food – including lip-smacking Caribbean favourites – will be available throughout the day.

At 2.30pm, the bands will dress up in costumes for the festival parade and traditional massed-band finale performance.

‘Feelin’ de riddim’
Any members of the public who are “feelin’ de riddim” will be invited to take part in the parade, dance and join in the carnival atmosphere.

The festival is free to attend and opens at 9.30am.

It is being supported by Silo Park and the Auckland Council Creative Communities scheme.

A carnival night is also being held on the same day at the Fickling Centre, and will feature the CaribbeaNZ Southern Stars performing with exciting newcomers The Panimals (Bream Bay College) and special guest singer Errol Renaud from Sydney’s Caribbean Soul.

Limited tickets will be available on the door, and cost $20.

Contacts: Tish Viljoen 021 025 27616 or Camille Nakhid

The Panimals steelband performing. Image: PANZfest

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Police again question Islands Business chief editor, ex-publisher in probe

Evening Report
Evening Report
Police again question Islands Business chief editor, ex-publisher in probe
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Pacific Media Watch Newsdesk

Islands Business managing director and editor Samisoni Pareti has again been questioned by Fiji police over an online article involving a local magistrate, the news magazine reports.

Pareti was today called to Criminal Investigation Department headquarters for the second time this week to answer allegations on an alleged breach of the Public Order Act.

The Director of Public Prosecutions will decide whether Pareti and colleague Nanise Volau must answer charges relating to alleged incitement to sedition.

LISTEN: Alarm in Fiji over police investigation into Islands Business

READ MORE: Police grill magazine editorial staff over story

Former IB publisher Netani Rika was questioned earlier today and released, the news magazine reported.

On Sunday, police questioned Rika, Pareti and Volau in connection with an article on Andrew See who recently ruled in favour of Air Terminal Services Limited (ATS) workers in an industrial dispute over Nadi International Airport. IB had alleged in its report that the magistrate’s contract had been terminated three weeks after his landmark ruling on January 20.

Islands Business reported on its social media website that police were “being assisted in their investigations” by Chief Registrar Yohan Liyanage, and Fiji Sun journalist Jyoti Pratibha, a claim later denied by the reporter in the Fijiian Newsroom social media page.

FBC News reported late this afternoon that police spokesperson Ana Naisoro had said Rika had been released while Pareti and Volau were still being questioned.

‘CLOUD OVER MAGISTRATE’ STORY CONTROVERSY
Cloud over magistrate in ATS case
– The Islands Business article that stirred the controversy
Alarm in Fiji over police investigation into Islands Business – ABC
Be ‘responsible, journalists reminded
Fiji Times
Police question magazine trioFiji Times
The Real Issues behind the ATS dispute – Fiji Labour Party
Air Terminal Services
Fiji police issue permit for FTUC march Islands Business

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tonga’s Parliament seeks temporary home after Gita smashed old House

By Kalino Latu, editor of Kaniva News

As Tonga struggles to recover from Cyclone Gita, authorities are looking for somewhere to host the next Parliamentary sessions next month.

Parliament needs a place to meet between March 1-15 so MPs can process bills and laws that are required for the government’s 2018-2019 budget.

A Parliamentary spokesperson said the Speaker’s office was working urgently to decide on a suitable venue before informing all Members of Parliament.

As Kaniva News reported yesterday, Tonga’s Parliament House, which is more than a century old, was flattened by tropical cyclone Gita.

Australia and New Zealand have already sent personnel and humanitarian supplies, including tarpaulins and water purification tablets to Tonga.

The New Zealand government had pledged $750,000 to help rescue and relief operations and an RNZAF Hercules would fly emergency relief supplies to the kingdom.

An RAAF C-17A Globemaster flew to Tonga with emergency relief supplies last night.

Tongan proposal to China
As Kaniva News reported last year, Tonga has submitted a proposal to the Chinese government to fund a new Parliament House.

The Chinese Ambassador to Tonga, Wang Baodong, was welcomed at the Legislative Assembly in June 2017.

It was not immediately clear whether Tongan and Chinese authorities have taken another look at the proposal after Parliament was levelled on Monday or not.

Cyclone Gita, a category four storm, struck Tonga’s main island Tongatapu and its nearby island ‘Eua on Monday, causing widespread damage.

Electricity lines were downed, roofs were torn off houses by the high winds and crops were destroyed.

Disaster Management Minister Poasi Tei told reporters in Nuku’alofa yesterday 119 homes were completely destroyed and 1131 with minor damages while 4500 people were at the 108 evacuation centres in Tongatapu.

Tonga Power workers have restored power in some areas in Tongatapu yesterday afternoon.

The Tonga Water Board announced that water supplies had been restored to almost all areas of Nuku’alofa.

In earlier reports, residents were finding it more difficult to cope with the aftermath because of lack of power which had also affected water supplies, communication and petrol stations.

Some people in Houmakelikao went to the Minister of Police’s residence and charged their mobile phones using electric generated from the Minster’s electric power generator.

The town of Houma in Tongatapu lost its water supply after their two-tank water supplier was destroyed by Gita.

The town’s residents took to Facebook to ask their community members overseas to help donate funding for a new water supplier.

Two deaths reported
As Kaniva News reported, two deaths have been confirmed. A 72-year-old man from Fua’amotu died at Vaiola Hospital.

Minister Poasi Tei told Kaniva News yesterday the impact of the cyclone might have contributed to the old man’s death.

RNZI quoted Lord Fusitu’a as saying an elderly woman died after her house was “completely blown away from her while she was in it.”

Police also confirmed three major injuries and 30 minor injuries on Tongatapu as a result of Gita.

Asia Pacific Report republishes some Kaniva News articles as a collaboration project.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Accidents expose lax safety hitting Indonesia’s infrastructure projects

By Sarah Yuniarni in Jakarta

A recent string of accidents in major construction projects in Indonesia has raised concerns of lax safety standards as President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo pushes on with his ambitious infrastructure drive.

Last week, a retaining wall at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport near Jakarta collapsed and crushed a passing car, killing one man and injured another.

The wall was part of an airport train project completed only a few months ago by state-owned construction company Waskita Karya.

Prior to that, a total of 11 accidents were recorded at construction projects around the country managed by Waskita, Hutama Karya and Adhi Karya since August 2017, killing eight and injuring dozens of others.

Davy Sukamta, a structural engineering consultant, said managing too many projects could have strained the companies’ capabilities and exposed questionable work practices.

“Personally, I think [the accidents may have been caused by] bad work habits that have been going on [for years]. This makes it difficult for these companies to handle so many infrastructure projects,” Sukamta said.

Davy stopped short of saying contractors cut corners on construction materials, but did point out that many of them — especially smaller operators — lack skilled engineers and workers.

‘Lowest bids’
“The way the government conducts tenders for their projects [is also worrying]. They almost always pick a contractor that makes the lowest bid,” Sukamta said.

According to him, the Indonesian government should put contractors through a strict pre-qualification or pre-screening test. This will allow them to weed out low-skilled contractors from major construction projects.

The government should also conduct a thorough performance evaluation after each project is finished, which should allow them to earmark or ban underperforming contractors from future projects.

The incident at Soekarno-Hatta Airport forced the government to launch an investigation and raise safety standards in all its other infrastructure projects.

Transportation Ministry Secretary-General Sugihardjo said on February 4 that Transportation Minister Budi Karya Sumadi had made an agreement with the Public Works and Housing Ministry to investigate the accident.

As part of the agreement, the airport train project will now be supervised by the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT).

Safety standards
The contractor for the project has already been told to replace facilities at the construction site that do not meet safety standards.

KNKT will also send a team to perform quality control at the site.

Waskita Karya’s corporate secretary Shastia Hadiarti said last Friday the accident at Soekarno-Hatta Airport has not significantly impacted the company’s business since Waskita still has numerous other projects going on.

Shastia said investigation into the tragedy is continuing and the result will be announced in March or April.

Reconstruction of the collapsed wall is expected to be completed in the next few days.

Waskita is waiting for a team of investigators to decide if the area is safe for cars or pedestrians to cross.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Bryce Edwards’ Political Roundup: Why Simon Bridges is probably National’s next leader

Current National Party leader, Simon Bridges.

Bryce Edwards’ Political Roundup: Why Simon Bridges is probably National’s next leader

[caption id="attachment_13635" align="alignright" width="150"] Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption] Seven years ago, I interviewed Simon Bridges at the University of Otago in the lead-up to the 2011 general election. In the hour-long discussion, he talked confidently about an array of issues, and I was especially keen to get a sense of his background and ideology, which turns out to be more interesting than you might expect.  [caption id="attachment_15887" align="alignleft" width="387"] National Party MP, Simon Bridges.[/caption] You can watch a ten-minute segment of the conversation – see: Vote Chat with Simon Bridges – Part 2. In this segment, he talks about his background, being Maori, his place on the political spectrum, and being a “compassionate conservative”. Bridges was genial and relaxed throughout the interview, and being comfortable in your own skin matters a huge amount in modern politics. The extraordinary popularity of John Key and Jacinda Ardern partly rests on their affability and perceived ordinariness. It’s debatable whether Bridges can compete with Jacinda Ardern on that front, but he probably has more of the common touch than his leadership rivals. Steve Braunias gave an interesting endorsement of Bridges’ character yesterday, stressing that the MP has always been likeable in any of their encounters: “He was the same likeable, loose goose whenever I’ve run into him at various events – at Parliament, a National Party conference, a press conference in the rain. He’s just a very impressive guy” – see: Loose goose Simon Bridges obvious pick as satirist-in-chief. Braunias says: “I hope he becomes National’s next leader. I’ve always liked his company. The Leader of the Opposition ought to operate as satirist-in-chief, and Bridges is sharp, prosecutorial, and very funny.” In his leadership announcement yesterday, Bridges showed that he has the nous to pitch his campaign to suit the concerns of his colleagues. His approach was expressed in the sentence: “I offer the right blend of generational change, but also experience” – see Derek Cheng’s Simon Bridges: I have strong support for the leadership. It will resonate with a party in which there is a real hunger for change – but not too much change. The Commentators’ pick Despite his flaws, many commentators regard him as the best bet for National. For example, John Armstrong says: “no-one else who is likely to seek election as leader has the competence, experience, freshness or drive necessary to stop the political juggernaut that is Jacinda Ardern from cleaning up at the 2020 election” – see: Biggest challenge facing National Party’s eventual new leader will be the Jacinda Ardern political juggernaut. Similarly, yesterday’s Dominion Post highlights Bridges as the “most plausible” option – see: There is no promising National leader to replace Bill English. The newspaper says “he is youngish, ruthless, and embarrassed the Government early with a swift tactical triumph in Parliament. He might be able to appeal to centrist voters as well as the hard-right core of National.” In terms of his ability to embody both generational change and experience, Claire Trevett made this very point a few days ago, saying: “Young enough to be ‘new generation’ change but experienced enough to know what he’s doing” – see: Pros and cons: Who will be National’s next leader? Trevett also credits him with being “Well versed on the economy and regions”. Last week, Politik’s Richard Harman also tipped Bridges as a frontrunner: “Since National lost Government last October, Bridges has been an energetic shadow leader of the House anxious to trip Labour up at any opportunity. His colleagues have all seen this as part of a deliberate campaign on his part to eventually win the leadership. And by some accounts, it is working. A well-placed party source told Politik yesterday that the understood Bridges had the numbers by a slim majority to win the leadership, but there were still questions about him” – see: The Nats – does no news mean there is no news? And today in his Politik column, Harman says that Bridges “has strong support, and it was the only intervention of Murray McCully and some heavy lobbying that stopped him rolling Paula Bennett from the deputy leader’s job in 2016” – see: National’s divisions open up. Apparently, his front-runner status is “evident by the number of caucus heavyweights he has backing him. Gerry Brownlee and Chief Whip Jami-Lee Ross are both said to support him.” Talk about Bridges leading the race has been going on for some time. For example, late last year, Newshub’s Jenna Lynch surveyed the options and concluded: “While there are other options, none appear to stack up against Bridges. When the time comes for National’s next generation to take the reins, he is the clear frontrunner” – see: Simon Bridges winning race to be next National leader. More recently, Lynch explained how the National MP has been playing a clever game: “Bridges played the last leadership contest brilliantly. Instead of taking Mr English head on, he played the long game – took the next generation under his wing and threw his hat in the ring for deputy. He has been in the spotlight for running circles around Labour in the opening weeks of Parliament. Strong contender” – see: Who will replace Bill English? The contenders. Also surveying the field late last year, Henry Cooke had this to say about Bridges: “Bridges entered Parliament the same year Jacinda Ardern did, is just four years older than her, and would be the first Maori leader of the party. He is from the right of the party, is quite charismatic, and can be a very effective attack dog in the house – especially up against Winston Peters” – see: If Bill English goes, these people are his likely replacements. Since English’s retirement announcement Bridges is still regarded as the frontrunner by many. For example, on Monday Toby Manhire listed him in pole position, providing the following summary: “Early post-election efforts in the house have signalled an appetite for further promotion, proving there’s mongrel beneath the Brylcream. He’s young, he’s Maori, he shows flashes of wit. In 2008, he won the seat of Tauranga, ousting an MP by the name of Winston Peters. ‘I respect you in this campaign,’ Bridges said then. ‘I have learned a lot from you where we have jousted. A young man cannot but help but be impressed by your experience in a debate.’ Peters’ assessment: ‘A bright young guy’.” – see: Who will replace Bill English? The contenders for next National leader, power ranked. But what about National supporters? Are they likely to want Bridges leading the party? So far, the closest we have to measuring this is the National Business Review’s survey of their readers. According to this online poll of readers, Bridges is the leading candidate – but only just, with 25.4 per cent of the vote, ahead of (non-candidate) Nikki Kaye, and with Judith Collins hot on their heels – see Chris Keall’s Replacing English: Who readers picked from five contenders (paywalled). National-leaning commentators have so far been relatively quiet about their sympathies. Mike Hosking spelt out his own preferences today saying: “Joyce, Collins or Bridges I can live with. Probably in that order” – see: English can take bow for country’s head of steam. But National-aligned political commentator, Liam Hehir, has come out firmly on the side of Bridges today – see his Newsroom article: Bridges best bet for conservatives. He explains: “In any leadership contest, conservatives should root for the most rightward option of those least likely to alienate the public or the wider party. And in 2018, that person is Simon Joseph Bridges, the Member of Parliament for Tauranga since 2008.” Furthermore, Bridges “is conservative, but not stupidly so. Nothing during his time in Parliament suggests that he would fight a culture war which he would be doomed to lose.” Bridges’ big downside might be his big upside Many commentators and journalists are awfully quick to dismiss or downgrade Bridges’ chances due to his working class accent. For example, one journalist covering his leadership announcement yesterday mocked him on twitter: “Oim focused on Soimin Brudges”, “Oi do have oideas”. She concluded: “Good grief.  Move over Lyn of Tawa”. And today, Kate Hawkesby states: “I can’t take him seriously, I know everyone is, but I can’t. How do you take seriously a man whose speech to pitch himself as the future leader of the National Party, sounded like a stage performance from Lyn of Tawa. ‘Oim’ the right person. ‘Oim’ excited. ‘Oim’ a ‘natch-rill’ fit for ‘Nash-nil loidership’. That accent on the world stage would kill me” – see: Amy Adams the clear frontrunner. Similarly, last week Jane Bowron drew attention to this issue: “If only Bridges could be understood and stop speaking as if he’s got a hot potato rolling round his mouth trying to cool it before swallowing. The party faithful should whip round to hire the expertise of the equivalent of Lionel Logue, King George VI’s speech and language therapist, so what Simon Says can be heard” – see: Bill English will make way for younger National leader, but not yet. I am quoted on Bridges’ so-called “Kayway” accent in Max Towle’s very comprehensive article from October last year, Who’s next for National?: “Bridges has received some flak in the past for his thick ‘New Zelland’ accent, but Dr Edwards says that can be a positive. ‘The voting public doesn’t want polished states-people as leaders, they want ordinary folk running the country’.” Bridges may take comfort in the fact that John Key was relentlessly sneered at by some in the commentariat for his diction which, in the eyes of the public, largely served to mark him as “one of us”. Writing in the NBR in November, Matthew Hooton also pointed to Bridges’ working class elocution and background as a potential asset: “Snobs in both the old-school-tie and Grey Lynn establishments mock him for his haircut and working-class vowels.  But, unlike Ms Adams or Ms Kaye, Mr Bridges can legitimately claim to be both urban and provincial, growing up in West Auckland, moving comfortably into Oxford University and his wife’s fashionable Parnell media networks, and representing the mid-size city of Tauranga since 2008” – see: Bridges takes early lead in race to replace English (paywalled). There are many attributes that make Simon Bridges a good choice to lead National. But one is unique. As leader, he would provide voters the opportunity to elect the first Maori prime minister of New Zealand. That could be a powerful edge over other candidates. After all, we live in a time when the public – globally, as well in New Zealand – want something different from our leaders. Voters want authentic candidates, outsiders, and those with something new to offer. Time and time again the public have shown that they don’t want the same old thing and there is a desire to break down old barriers – and this extends to gender and ethnicity. It’s still a sign of backwardness that we haven’t had a Maori prime minister. In fact, neither National or Labour has ever elected a Maori leader. Bridges’ Christian faith might also prove to be an advantage. Although New Zealand’s political culture is increasingly secular, the National Party’s membership contains a significant number of Christians and conservatives, who will be lobbying their MPs in favour of Bridges. Finally, if you want to watch more of my long-form interview with Simon Bridges – here are the links to the other segments: Vote Chat with Simon Bridges Part 1 (mostly about the Rena ship disaster), Part 2 (about the ideologies of the National Party and himself), Part 3 (Bridges’ future, the economy, social media, and welfare reforms), Part 4 (drug reform, alcohol laws, social issues), and Part 5 (elections, parties, and electoral reform).]]>

Bryce Edwards’ Political Roundup: The race for National’s leadership has truly begun

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Bryce Edwards’ Political Roundup: The race for National’s leadership has truly begun

[caption id="attachment_13635" align="alignright" width="150"] Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption] We’ve now had two weeks of speculation and discussion about the National Party’s leadership. Although it doesn’t appear that Bill English’s departure is necessarily imminent, there seems to be a building consensus it is inevitable. Allied to this is a push for generational change at the top of the party. Below are some of the most important, interesting and insightful items about National’s leadership issues. [caption id="attachment_4173" align="aligncenter" width="634"] Bill English reading Budget 2015.[/caption] 1) For anyone unconvinced that Bill English’s time is nearly up, John Armstrong’s TVNZ column is a must-read – see: Bill English represents National’s past, not its future. That is simply a fact of life. He provides a comprehensive and credible list of the reasons why English should – and will – step down as leader before the 2020 election. One of the most interesting is this: “The brutal truth is that the question of who will end up leading National into the next general election is going to be the story which refuses to die. And English well knows it. The story will refuse to die because someone very much wants to keep it alive — the someone who sabotaged English’s ‘state was of the nation’ speech”. 2) One of Armstrong’s best arguments for English departing is that “he has nothing left to prove in politics. He has done it all. For him to stick around in the wasteland of Opposition for the next three years in the hope of getting another crack at being prime minister would be an immense and regrettable waste of his talents, skills and brain power.” And Heather du Plessis-Allan has written in a similar vein, suggesting it’s better for English to go out on a high: “Every day that he hangs on in the job of National leader is a day that chips away at the solid reputation he’s managed to carve out over nine years as a careful Finance Minister and a safe-as-houses Prime Minister” – see: Why Bill English should quit – and soon. 3) English’s departure was pushed along by the most recent Newshub opinion poll. Although it had National at an impressive 45 per cent, English’s personal support plummeted. Reflecting on this, Tim Watkin says “every rule of politics says it’s time for English to go. His preferred Prime Minister number now sits at 26 percent to Ardern’s 38 percent. Down nine. It’s hard to conceive of a way he could ever pass her again” – see: Predictable polls and bye-bye Bill. Watkin also says his time is simply over: “A vote for him in 2020 reeks of looking backward.” 4) English will soon be gone according to Gordon Campbell, along with his deputy – see: On National’s leadership rumbles. He says: “the doomed duo were given a nudge – with Bennett as the initial target, while English is being given time to do the decent thing, and leave with dignity. By mid-year though, both should be history – thereby giving the new team a two year run at the Ardern administration.” 5) Barry Soper was first to report National’s internal dissatisfaction with Bill English remaining as leader. And he stands by his reporting – despite some National MPs saying his story was made up, and adds further detail: “The talk is that English will be allowed to leave under his own terms, he’ll decide the timing. But the expectation is that he will bow out before the next election, realising that competing against a young mother with a cute two year old, is beyond him” – see: Proof of guilt is denial, and there are denials all around inside National. 6) The problem for English is that, even if he was safe in his position prior to the last fortnight, the speculation has started the ball rolling in a way that will be almost impossible to halt. As Richard Harman says, “Once leadership speculation starts in a party, unless it can be dramatically stifled right at the beginning, it can become a self-fulfilling prophecy” – see: The Nats – does no news mean there is no news? 7) Retiring from political leadership with dignity is always a fraught process. For example, all the talk of English being expected to step down but “leave on his own terms” is not as kind as it might sound, according to Claire Trevett: “One of the most misappropriated phrases in politics is that a leader has left on his or her own terms. As soon as somebody says a particular leader will be given the dignity of leaving on their own terms the writing is on the wall. It effectively means somebody has stamped a ‘best by’ date on their leadership and the date is nigh. Leaders never really leave on their own terms – but if they are respected, people turn a blind eye to the reality that it was a choice forced upon them and pretend it was their own decision” – see: Bill English sentenced to leaving On His Own Terms. 8) So why doesn’t English just go and leave them to it? Mike Williams of the Labour Party gave a very succinct answer to this on TVNZ: “There are two things in the way. One, there is no successor, at least no obvious successor. Two, he is very loyal to his own party, he is a good man and he doesn’t want to see a horrible fight and that’s what would happen if he stepped away now. So he wants to go, he will go, it’s just a question of the timing” – see: Bill English ‘wants to go’ as National’s leader but is staying on to prevent a ‘horrible’ leadership fight. 9) John Roughan adds the National leader’s desire to protect and fight for his fledgling social investment system to English’s reasons to hold on – see: Bill English wants to retire despite success. 10) Claire Trevett also cites social investment issues as a reason for delaying his exit as leader: “He is fiercely protective of the social investment approach and the work he had hoped to build on as a Prime Minister. Giving up that hope of a legacy will hurt” – see: The National Party caucus winds up, minus the fleet of Crown cars. Once English has finished bedding in his party to the role of Opposition, Trevett believes he’s more likely to step down. 11) Trevett also says that there is a strategy of “wait and see” in National at the moment, with the idea that external factors – such as problems for the parties in government – might yet make changing English’s leadership premature. Chris Trotter endorses this approach, pointing to the upcoming May 17 Budget as a very difficult test for the coalition government: “That’s when the deepening fissures in this ramshackle political construction will suddenly and dramatically widen; and the government’s most loosely-fastened adornments will begin falling-off” – see: Bonny Prince Billy. 12) It has become clear that there is “deeper discontent” within National than just Bill English’s leadership, according to Audrey Young – see: Lose talk will ultimately destabilise English’s leadership. Both Paula Bennett and Steven Joyce are being targeted, especially for their role in last year’s loss of government. Young says: “if Joyce, a list MP, were to resign from Parliament to pursue business interests, there would a lot of silent clapping from the caucus. He lost the Northland byelection to Peters when he wasn’t meant to, he won it back when he wasn’t meant to, and he ran the campaign that saw National lose power.” 13) There are many articles surveying the possible replacements for English as leader, as well as for other senior positions in National. The latest is Claire Trevett’s Pros and cons: Who will be National’s next leader? This gives a sense of National having to choose between more aggressive politicians such as Judith Collins and Simon Bridges, or the more genial types such as Nikki Kaye, Jonathan Coleman, Amy Adams or Mark Mitchell. 14) Discussion on English’s likely replacement actually began soon after National departed government in October last year. Max Towle’s summary, Who’s next for National?, is one of the most comprehensive. 15) In the same month, Henry Cooke published, If Bill English goes, these people are his likely replacements. Both Paula Bennett and Simon Bridges are pointed to as possible first Maori leaders of National. And Nikki Kaye’s youth and gender are promoted as a potential advantage: “There wouldn’t be any worry about looking sexist or demeaning when Kaye took on Ardern, and indeed the spectre of 72-year-old Winston Peters attacking a woman three and a half decades his junior might help National.” 16) Other journalists started giving their impressions – on TV3’s The AM Show, the field of possible candidates was surveyed, with Duncan Garner predicting that National would go with Bridges – see: Battle to replace Bill English: ‘It’s all on’. Newshub’s Jenna Lynch also pronounced Bridges as the “clear frontrunner” in November, and suggested Nikki Kaye as his deputy – see: Simon Bridges winning race to be next National leader. 17) At about the same time, the New Zealand First leader also discussed English’s replacement in Parliament – giving contenders various odds, such as Judith Collins (5:1) and Amy Adams (30:1) – see Newshub’s Winston Peters predicts the next leader of the National Party. 18) The NBR’s Matthew Hooton pushed Simon Bridges as a likely next leader, back in November: “Snobs in both the old-school-tie and Grey Lynn establishments mock him for his haircut and working-class vowels.  But, unlike Ms Adams or Ms Kaye, Mr Bridges can legitimately claim to be both urban and provincial, growing up in West Auckland, moving comfortably into Oxford University and his wife’s fashionable Parnell media networks, and representing the mid-size city of Tauranga since 2008” – see: Bridges takes early lead in race to replace English (paywalled). 19) Hooton has also argued strongly for significant “generational change” in National, in order to be able to compete with the new government, saying “its return to power depends on it achieving generational change faster than Labour managed between 2008-2017. Old faces don’t win 21st century elections” – see: National’s old guard on borrowed time (paywalled). He stresses how this should occur sooner rather than later: “It took Labour nearly nine years to make the necessary generational change to become credible again – and it is instructive how quickly the game changed when it did. Unless the National caucus wants to remain in the thrall of the has-beens who lead them now, it best move faster than its old foes did.” Similarly, see Ben Thomas’ The next National leader likely to fall? Not English, but his deputy. 20) According to Richard Harman, Bridges has the numbers in the National caucus to become the leader, and it’s just a question of who the deputy leader is: Adams, Kaye, or Collins – see: The Nats – does no news mean there is no news? Here’s Harman on the deputy issue: “The obvious deputy would be Selwyn MP Amy Adams but whether National could afford to have two provincial MPs as its leadership team is a question that particularly Auckland MPs will be asking. The two other potential candidates would be Nikki Kaye, who as an Auckland liberal would counterbalance Bridge’s social conservatism. Alternatively, Judith Collins would make a fiery Opposition deputy leader.” Finally, for satire on the two favourites to replace Bill English and Paula Bennett, see Tom Sainsbury’s “Kiwis of Snapchat” impersonations: Simon Bridges, opposition MP, and Nikki Kaye.]]>

Politics Newsletter: New Zealand Politics Daily – February 15 2018

Politics Newsletter: New Zealand Politics Daily – February 15 2018 – Today’s content Editor’s Note: Here below is a list of the main issues currently under discussion in New Zealand and links to media coverage. [caption id="attachment_297" align="aligncenter" width="640"] The Beehive and Parliament Buildings.[/caption] Below are the links to the items online. The full text of these items are contained in the PDF file (click to download). National Party Richard Harman (Politik): National’s divisions open up Gordon Campbell (Werewolf): National’s leadership contest Interest: Don Brash, Michelle Boag and David Farrar on National’s leadership Audrey Young (Herald): Why the three-way National leadership battle is really a two-horse race Sam Sachdeva (Newsroom): National’s ABC leadership rivals emerge TVNZ: ‘There’s this real hunger for generational change’ – Who will take National’s leadership? Barry Soper (Herald): Why there’s a lot to worry about in the National leadership race Jo Moir (Stuff): National’s ten first-term MPs could decide the next leader Jane Patterson (RNZ): And then there were three: Adams joins National leadership race Sam Sachdeva (Newsroom): Adams, Bridges and Collins bid for National leadership Liam Hehir (Newsroom): Bridges best bet for conservatives Kristin Macfarlane (Bay of Plenty Times): Tauranga MP Simon Bridges: I can replace Bill English as National leader Derek Cheng (Herald): Simon Bridges: I have strong support for the leadership Talisa Kupenga (Māori TV): National leadership contenders throw their hats in the ring Liam Hehir: No, it’s not okay to call Simon Bridges “arrogant” Claire Trevett (Herald): Judith Collins sets her own sacking point: 35 per cent in the polls Claire Trevett (Herald): Judith Collins comes out swinging – at Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern Jenna Lynch (Newshub): Judith Collins: ‘We’re never going to out-Jacinda Jacinda’ Mike Hosking (Newstalk ZB): Judith Collins already crushing Simon Bridges, Amy Adams for National leadership Cameron Slater (Whaleoil): Crushin’ it Kate Hawkesby (Herald): Amy Adams the clear frontrunner Newstalk ZB: Amy Adams announces bid for National leadership Derek Cheng (Herald): Amy Adams announces bid for National leadership Anna Bracewell-Worrall (Newshub): National leadership: Paula Bennett could lose deputy leader role Herald: Steven Joyce considers National Party leadership bid Max Towle (The Wireless): Nikki Kaye won’t be National’s next leader, but should she be? Stephen Franks: Surprise that Chris Bishop not contending David Farrar (Kiwiblog): Pity the staff Brigitte Morten (RNZ): National aims for clean, fast leadership contest Newshub: Duncan Garner quizzes Bill English on who will be new National leader Mike Hosking: English can take bow for country’s head of steam Conan Young (RNZ): Dipton reacts to English’s departure: ‘He wasn’t finished’ Martyn Bradbury (Daily Blog): Bill English’s true legacy Jess Berentson-Shaw (Stuff): Bill English and his ‘doing what works’ legacy Joel Ineson (Stuff): Maureen Pugh back in Parliament after Bill English’s retirement Max Molyneux and Ben O’Connor (Newshub): Who will be National’s new social influencer-in-chief? Herald: The truth about Paula Bennett and Judith Collins’ new hair ‘dos   Government Amelia Lester (Vogue): New Zealand’s Prime Minister, Jacinda Ardern, Is Young, Forward-Looking, and Unabashedly Liberal—Call Her the Anti-Trump Herald: Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s new Vogue magazine photoshoot Eleanor Black (Stuff): Jacinda Ardern’s Vogue fashion shoot praises her as the ‘anti-Trump’ Karl du Fresne: I reckon eventually, something will blow Edward Willis (Public law and regulation): Waka jumping – has electoral integrity jumped the shark?   Education John Gerritsen (RNZ): Teachers contributing to Māori under-achievement Jo Moir (Stuff): Charter school lays complaint with Ministry of Education about Kelvin Davis Sam Sachdeva (Newsroom): Davis downplays charter school complaint Amy Baker (Stuff): Negotiations to continue for Albany charter school in light of Govt announcement RNZ: Digital divide in schools leaves students struggling   Russell McVeagh sexual harassment allegations Sarah Borissenko and Melanie Reid (Newsroom): The summer interns and the law firm Rosie Gordon and Sarah Harris (Herald): Top law firm Russell McVeagh embroiled in ‘serious’ sexual allegations involving law students   Trade Winston Peters (Herald): Critics should look at the CPTPP with an open mind Barry Coates (Herald): Gains under TPP not worth risks to democracy   Primary industries Benedict Collins (RNZ): Govt considering ditching fishing boat camera plans No Right Turn:Oh FFS Doug Edmeades (Stuff): Dictatorial approach over water quality fails with farmers Alexa Cook (RNZ): Crackdown on dairy farm employment records planned Keith Woodford (Stuff): Clamour for other uses drives high country reform Brittany Pickett (Stuff): Alternative proteins and red meat set to share NZ supermarket shelves   Health Jessica Long (Stuff): University report shows support for exclusive tobacco sales at pharmacies Emma Dangerfield (Press): Costs continue for experimental Keytruda patient Cate Broughton (Stuff): Thousands of Hepatitis C sufferers unaware a cure is within reach Miri Schroeter (Stuff): MidCentral DHB backs out of child development service in Manawatū and Horowhenua Ruby Nyika (Stuff): Unknowns for Waikato DHB boss roles in 2018   Employment Stacey Kirk (Stuff): Government enters into pay equity talks for mental health workers Jenna Lynch (Newshub): Government announces equal pay deal for mental health workers   Retirement Susan Edmunds (Stuff): Analysis: Is an increase to the retirement age really inevitable? Merewyn Groom (Spinoff): Super screwed: How the pay gap wrecks women’s retirements Hamish Rutherford (Stuff): New Zealand’s retirement age plan: leave the problem to someone else   Housing Madison Reidy (Stuff): More apprentices needed for KiwiBuild Anne Gibson (Herald): Anti-foreign house-buyer backdown on the cards   Inequality and poverty Simon Maude (Stuff): National says Salvation Army poverty report shows ‘improvement’, others scathing Samantha Morton (Herald): Tauranga council wants to ‘turn off the tap’ by telling people not to donate to beggars   Environment Ellie Hooper (Noted): Tackling climate change requires more than just looking in the mirror Eric Frykberg (RNZ): Genesis Energy to phase out Huntly coal use Thomas Coughlan (Newsroom): Our Inconvenient Truth: NZ will burn coal until 2030 Deena Coster (Taranaki Daily News): Calls for Māori to have greater role in management of waterways after dead tuna found in stream   America’s Cup Bernard Orsman (Herald): Team New Zealand battling Government and Auckland Council over America’s Cup bases Christopher Reive (Herald): America’s Cup: Government announcement on Wynyard Quarter base a ‘surprise’ to Team New Zealand Todd Niall (RNZ): Govt confident in preferred America’s Cup plan Simon Maude (Stuff): Controversial Wynyard Wharf tank farm back on table for America’s Cup base Herald: Tank farm to go for America’s Cup bases at Auckland waterfront   Local government Janine Rankin (Manawatu Standard): Petitioners have the numbers for a poll on Māori wards Don Esslemont (Manawatu Standard): Let’s hear the case for Māori wards   Transport and road safety Benedict Collins (RNZ): Roadside saliva testing intrusive – Genter Elton Rikihana Smallman (Stuff): Hamilton to Auckland transport corridor ‘near top of list’   Māori Party Grant Chapman (Newshub): Flavell, Fox stay on to clean up Māori Party election disaster Daisy Hudson (Rotorua Daily Post): Maori Party AGM in Rotorua to signal new focus   Police Nicole Barratt (Herald): New Zealand Police Association: We need to talk about firearms Charlie Dreaver (RNZ): More police officers being threatened with guns – union   Other Julie Iles (Stuff): Minister David Parker rules out Fletcher Building bailout Gill Bonnett (RNZ):Immigration ruling delays causing ‘mental anguish’ AAP: New Zealand Newswire to close Susan Edmunds (Stuff): More than competition needed to change Kiwi power market: Analyst Anan Zaki (Stuff): Google Maps lists Waihopai spy base as ‘best’ audio visual rental service in NZ Regan Paranihi (Māori TV): New Chairman for Waitangi National Trust Alex Casey (Spinoff): Georgina Beyer still has a fire in her belly]]>

Waste colonialism and plastic pollution targeted in NZ ‘pure’ campaign

By Sylvia C. Frain in Auckland

Aotearoa/New Zealand’s status as a “wasteful country” is one of the targets of the PURE 2018 tour launched in Auckland earlier this month.

More than 12 million metric tons of plastics enter oceans and waterways globally each year, directly impacting on New Zealand’s coastal communities, food sources, and sea birds.

New Zealand was recently ranked the world’s 10th most wasteful country, producing 3.68 kilos of waste per capita a day.

The launch began with a hui highlighting the current toxic impacts of plastic pollution on public health, food systems, and the oceanic environment.

The hui objectives:

  • Exploring plastic pollution on our shores
  • Hearing from all stakeholders in a search for solutions
  • Discussing potential national strategies for immediate action on long term solutions.

The trans-Oceanic collaboration, between Para Kore promoting the zero waste, Tina Ngata of the Non-Plastic Māori blog, the founders of the United States-based 5 Gyres Institute, and the Algalita Marine Research and Education organisation, receives support from Massey University and Okeanos, Foundation for the Sea.

The tour is creating strategies of for accountable management and plastic prevention. The discussion included understanding the “green washing” of recycling and how to envision a future of stopping all plastics at the source.

Tying plastic pollution into issues of social justice, decolonisation, and food security, presenter Dr Steph B. Borrelle said: “If we are serious about addressing plastic pollution as a global crisis, then we cannot ignore the issue of waste colonialism.

“Countries of privilege burden others with their consumerism then turn their backs on the consequences.”

The PURE tour around the country will continue to facilitate discussions and workshops and showcase the severity of plastic pollution.

The organisers are encouraging involvement from the community, iwi, youth, and educators and will conduct scientific sampling across Aotearoa.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Falling trees and downed power poles hinder Tonga’s Gita relief effort

By Kalino Latu. editor of Kaniva News

The Tongan government’s efforts to assess the extent of destruction by Tropical Cyclone Gita have been hindered by falling trees and downed power poles.

The Minister of Disaster Management, Poasi Tei, said teams of government assessors had been dispatched to villages and towns to report on damage caused by the category four cyclone.

However, they could not start their work immediately because the roads were blocked by debris and downed powerlines.

VIDEO: ‘This is pretty horrific’ – Barbara Dreaver describes Cyclone Gita as her most frightening cyclone experience in 30 years

It is expected the assessment would be completed by tomorrow, Tei told Kaniva News.

New Zealand and Australia have sent two aircraft carrying aid to Tonga.

Tei said he was thankful for the New Zealand and Australia’s assistance so far.

Two of the New Zealand Pasifika media contingent in Tonga at work – John Pulu of Tagata Pasifika and TV1 News Pacific correspondent Barbara Dreaver. Image: John Pulu/Facebook

Meanwhile, a 72-year-old man from Fua’amotu died suddenly in hospital while three people were seriously injured and 30 were admitted to hospital with minor injuries, Tei said.

Police offices flooded
Police Minister Māteni Tapueluelu said his ministerial office and some other police offices had been flooded.

He said many school buildings had had their roofs ripped off when Cyclone Gita struck.

Tapueluelu said this afternoon attempts to get information from ‘Eua in the wake of Gita had failed because telephones and the internet were down.

Another aircraft from New Zealand will fly to Tonga to conduct a surveillance survey in ‘Eua.

He said police were trying to make contact with the island from Nakolo in Hahake because of their closeness but he has yet to be updated in it.

It has been estimated about 5700 people sought shelter in evacuation centres during the cyclone, and it is expected these numbers would increase substantially  last night.

About 80,000 people in Tonga, including 32,000 children, were at risk from Cyclone Gita, Unicef said.

In Fiji, The Fiji Times reports Gita was expected to be located about 140 km west-southwest of Ono-i-Lau, or 300km southeast of Kadavu last night.

Fiji Meteorological Services director Ravind Kumar said the storm continued to move further west heading towards New Zealand.

From New Zealand, RNZ reports Gita has been upgraded to category five, the highest possible, Fiji’s Meteorological service says. Follow RNZ’s live coverage.

A house wrecked by the fury of Cyclone Gita. Image: Patimiosi Ngungutau/Kaniva News

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tonga welcomes NZ $750,000 aid offer in wake of Gita’s destruction

By Kalino Latu, editor of Kaniva News

The Tongan government has welcomed New Zealand’s offer to donate $750,000 and personnel assistance in the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Gita’s destruction.

The NZ government has a military plane with assistance ready to go once it is safe to land in Tonga.

Tonga’s Minister of Police Māteni Tapueluelu told Kaniva News in Auckland the government of Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern had indicated yesterday before Cyclone Gita struck the kingdom last night that it stood by and was prepared.

Tapueluelu said the Tongan government was in the process of fulfilling procedural requirements before it could receive the donation and all assistance.

NZ Minister for Pacific People ‘Aupito William Sio said last night that while New Zealand was on standby mode ready to provide support to all Pacific countries affected by Cyclone Gita, “it will not respond unless requested by the affected Pacific government”.

Prime Minister Arden said the NZ government had a military plane and $750,000 ready to help cyclone-battered Tonga, Fairfax Media reported.

The NZ government had already pledged $50,000 to help but Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern told RNZ today a contingency fund had been signed off so there would be no “no hold up” when they knew where to use the funds.

The aftermath
Tonga’s main island Tongatapu and its island of ‘Eua were savaged by the category 4 tropical cyclone last night in what has been called the worst storm to hit the country in 60 years, with gusts of up to 278kmh.

Tongatapu and ‘Eua residents woke today to what “looks like a war zone” and are assessing the extensive damage left behind by destructive Cyclone Gita, with emergency services fearing there will be “more injuries if not deaths”.

New Zealand media said two deaths had been confirmed.

Gita brought gale-force wind gusts of up to 200km/h, record-breaking rainfall of more than 200mm in an hour, and surging tides threatening widespread floods.

Cyclone Gita’s “destructive core” battered the east coast, stripping palm trees bare, destroying businesses, churches, schools and leaving homes in ruins.

Devastating photos show buildings in Hihifo and Hahake areas of Tongatapu with roofs ripped off and homes inundated with water.

Tonga’s Parliament House was levelled and school buildings in Apifo’ou college have been ripped off.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tropical Cyclone Gita leaves trail of destruction in Tonga

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Severe Tropical Cyclone Gita has left a trail of destruction after hitting Tonga with 200 kph plus winds during the night.

RNZ reports that on the main island of Tongatapu in the kingdom, the category four cyclone had ripped roofs off houses, brought down trees, destroyed a Catholic church, and took the Tongan Met Office in Fua’amotu and the national radio station off line.

Roads across the island were blocked by debris and power lines were downed restricting relief efforts.

“Gita’s fury” … Today’s New Zealand Herald front page.

Last night, TV One’s Pacific correspondent Barbara Dreaver reported from the eye of the storm, saying: “It’s screaming like a freight train and it just keeps getting noisier and noisier”.

Speaking by telephone from her Nuku’alofa hotel room, she said the biggest danger for her were palm trees or sheet metal flying through the window.

“Compared to storms at home [in New Zealand], this just doesn’t compare. It’s like someone screaming out of control, the palm trees are bent over sideways, there’s a lot of variables in play. You’re completely at its mercy.”

Retired Tongan Navy officer Solomone Savelio reported on Twitter today:  “Lot of trees falling over on powerline, roads, houses. Expect power to be out for days in some areas. Some places [are] flooded. Some (mostly old houses or huts) have [roofs] blown off. 2 deaths so far. Unknown injuries. Hospital request 4 blood.”

Damage in an unnamed Nuku’alofa hotel last night. Image: @SolomoneSavelio on Twitter
Tonga’s century-old Parliament destroyed by Tropical Cyclone Gita. Image: @SolomonSavelio on Twitter

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tonga under curfew as kingdom braces for fury of Cyclone Gita

By Kalino Latu, editor of Kaniva News

An overnight curfew was in place in Tonga tonight as the kingdom awaited the full force of Cyclone Gita, which was threatening to become a devastating category five storm.

Tropical Cyclone Gita bearing down on Tonga. Image: earth.nullschool.net

Tonga Police Commissioner Stephen Caldwell ordered a curfew in the central business district area of the capital Nuku’alofa between 9pm and 7am tomorrow.

The following roads set the perimetre for the CBD area – Tupoulahi Road to the east,
Mateialona Road to the south, Vaha’akolo Road to the west and Vuna Road to
the north.

READ MORE: TV One News’ Barbara Dreaver in the eye of the storm

“This is to further protect people and property, and we ask for public understanding and common sense to be used at this time.”

No one is allowed to enter the Nuku’alofa central business area apart from members of the Tropical Cyclone Gita Emergency Response Team.

Those who live within the CBD area were being urged to stay indoors, or get to an evacuation centre as soon as possible.

“We are urging people to seek refuge from this severe cyclone that could be the most powerful in the country’s history,” said Commissioner Caldwell.

Tongan Defence Service troops preparing for Tropical Cyclone Gita. Image: Matangi Tonga

Police patrols will be joined by Tonga’s Armed Forces for full coverage of Tongatapu to ensure community awareness, public safety and to evacuate as necessary.

Key safety messages to the public:

  • Keep yourself and your family safe
  • Keep off the road
  • Stay at home if it’s safe
  • Get to an Evacuation Centre as soon as possible with food and water
  • Keep away from the Coastline
  • Make sure you have water, food, candles, torches, medical kit if you have them
  • Charge cell phones for emergency
  • Keep indoors, and away from flying debris

Republished with permission from Kaniva News.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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PNG Mine Watch: Bougainville’s new ‘infamous’ Filipino mining company

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte exposes “illegal favours” to mining tycoon Eric Gutierrez, whose company SR Metals Inc has now won an exploration contract on Bougainville. Archlight Productions video shot during 2016 presidential election campaign.

BACKGROUNDER: PNG Mine Watch

Mine Watch recently predicted that Bougainville President John Momis’ appetite for crooked foreign miners was very much alive. How right we were.

In a gushing column in the Post-Courier – which reads like a salivating love poem – it was announced that President Momis had teamed up with his former nemesis – money bridges all divides – Sam Kauona to bring in a Filipino mining company to explore 183 square kilometres of land.

The company is called, SR Metals Inc., and is led by Eric Gutierrez. It has come to “liberate” Bougainville from its bloody history, we are told.

READ MORE: Philippine mining company wins Bougainville search licence

SR Metals president and CEO Miguel Alberto Gutierrez … accused of “corruption, clientalism, and illegal mining” in the Philippines. Image: PNG Mine Watch

Now while we might want to believe the Post-Courier, John Momis and Sam Kauona, as entities of integrity who would never lie, the ever sceptical PNG Mine Watch team decided to look at the track record of SR Metals Inc. and Eric Gutierrez.

What did we find?

Report after report in the Filipino press accusing SR Metals and its chief of corruption, clientalism, and illegal mining.

Indeed we are told Gutierrez is very fond of funding politicians who are good for his business.

‘Duping government’
And, no less, he has been accused of using fraud to “dupe the government and their business partners of billions of pesos in mining revenues”. Guess they saw President Momis and Kauona coming.

To cap it off, the company SR Metals, has been fined for environmental violations.

And a Senate inquiry found the company “over-extracted 1.8 million tons of nickel ore”, in violation of regulations. 

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Tonga declares state of emergency to face looming wrath of Cyclone Gita

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Tonga has declared a state of emergency today in preparation for severe Tropical Cyclone Gita as it threatens to hit the southern part of the kingdom with a potential category 5 force tonight, reports Matangi Tonga.

Acting Prime Minister Semisi Sika announced the state of emergency at 10am, saying this was due to the destructive force winds and expected sea level rise brought by Gita.

The tropical cyclone, which has already caused widespread destruction in Samoa and American Samoa, is expected to hit Tonga about 7pm.

The state of emergency is to help prevent or minimise loss of lives, injury, damage to property and the environment, Matangi Tonga reported.

READ MORE: Tonga declares state of emergency – Matangi Tonga

Earlier, Kaniva Tonga reported that Tonga’s Minister of Police Māteni Tapueluelu said police had forced a hardware supplier to close down yesterday for breaching the country’s Sunday laws.

The minister said Pacific Timber and Hardware “opened without permission this morning [Sunday] and we had it closed down.”

His response came after Kaniva News reported yesterday two hardware suppliers opened temporarily for the public with Cyclone Gita approaching but they had no permits to do so.

 

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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FIJI: Islands Business ex-publisher, director, journalist grilled over story

Pacific Media Watch Newsdesk

Islands Business managing director Samisoni Pareti and journalist Nanise Volau have been questioned by Fiji police over a story published online by the Suva-based regional news magazine, IB reports.

This follows the article published by Islands Business about Magistrate Andrew See who ruled in favour of Air Terminal Services (ATS) workers locked out for more than a month over an airport industrial dispute.

The police questioning alert by IB on Facebook.

The police questioning alert by IB on Facebook.

Pareti and Volau are being questioned under Fiji’s Public Order Act.

Police “hope to lay charges of incitement”, IB reports on its Facebook page.

Former publisher Netani Rika who resigned in November to work full time for the church was questioned earlier today, the magazine said.Fiji goes to the polls in a general election later this year.

The controversial article:

CLOUD OVER MAGISTRATE IN ATS CASE

By Nanise Volau

AUTHORITIES are tight-lipped about the future of Magistrate Andrew See who presided over the dispute involving employees of Air Terminal Services.

Islands Business has been tipped off that Magistrate See’s contract has been terminated, three weeks after he ruled in favour of the employees.

Contacted in the Lautoka Magistrates Court a short time ago, Magistrate See, an Australian, declined to comment or answer any questions relating to his work.

He referred us instead to Chief Registrar Yohan Liyange in Suva.

Said Mr Liyanage: “This is news to me and I am not aware of any changes, but if you call me on Monday, I can give you an updated record.”

Sources however in Lautoka, where Magistrate See is based and in Suva, say the Australian Tribunal’s contract has not been renewed.

In his landmark decision on 20 January, Magistrate See ordered that the 225 workers of ATS be returned to work in accordance with the terms of their employment contract, and on a case-by-case basis, that ATS should ensure that the pay and entitlements of each employee were reviewed and, where necessary, reinstated,

See is a Brisbane-based lawyer and industrial relations consultant. He specialises in all aspects of workplace relations, including human resource management, industrial relations, workplace health and safety and discrimination.

He was appointed in 2011 as an ad hoc  Resident Magistrate in Fiji, where he sits on the Employment Relations Tribunal, the Tax Tribunal, the Customs Act Court of Review and the Judicial Services Commission Disciplinary Tribunal (non-judicial staff).

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Mata’afa Keni Lesa: Cyclone Gita’s over but remember Ofa’s vengeance

OPINION: By Mata’afa Keni Lesa, editor of the Samoa Observer

Tropical Cyclone Gita has left just as quickly as it arrived on Friday night and yesterday morning.

Within six hours, it left hundreds of people devastated as a result of strong winds and flooding. Folks, it sends shivers down the spine to think what more damage it could have done if it stayed on a bit longer.

While it was predicted to be a Category 1 Cyclone, it felt more like a Category 3 at its strongest. We doubt many people had a decent sleep when the cyclone was at its peak.

READ MORE: NZ and Australia monitor path of Cyclone Gita after heavy damage in Samoa

The howling winds, the heavy rain and the floods that accompanied them were truly scary. Thank God it didn’t last long.

Mind you, for many people badly affected by heavy flooding, its irrelevant that Cyclone Gita was only in Samoa for a few hours. Heavy downpours for several days have once more taken its toll.

The flooding we again witnessed yesterday has to be among some of the worst we’ve seen in this country.

The worst affected areas appear to have been places close to the menacing Vaisigano river, which again showed just how devastating it can be in times like this.

Another Cyclone Evan
Looking at some of the early pictures
of the damage done, this is another Cyclone Evan and more. Images taken from other villages away from Apia showed that flooding was a major part of this cyclone and perhaps even more devastating than the winds.

When it comes to flooding, we thought we’d seen the worst during Cyclone Evan when it decimated areas like Lelata, Fa’atoiaand Vaisigano. Obviously not. This time it reached a lot more places – including as far as Moata’a.

And if scientists and climate change related predictions are anything to go by, flooding is something we will just have to get used to.

Truth be told, I guess the disappointment will have to be that the progress of work to try and avoid what happened during Cyclone Evan has not been quick enough to avoid a repeat.The fact is the same people who suffered back in 2012 have again been hit the hardest. It is heartbreaking to see.

Images of the damage that has again been done to iconic places like the Sheraton Samoa Aggie Grey’s Hotel are just heartbreaking. It was only a few years ago that they managed to recover from Evan and now they have been hit again.

And spare a thought for many other families in the areas – many of them having had to be evacuated.

The good news is that we have not been told of any casualties yet. When this piece was compiled last night, Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi confirmed that no report of any casualty has been brought to their attention.

But let’s not be complacent.

It is true that Cyclone Gita is moving away from us. But lessons from the past should always be a reminder to us that it’s not over until it is really over.

Remember what happened during Cyclone Ofa? Just when we thought that the worst was over, Ofa returned with a vengeance.

This is today’s editorial in the Samoa Observer.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Gallery: Stay away from flooded areas, Samoa police warn after Cyclone Gita

Pacific Media Centre Newsdesk

Tropical Cyclone Gita might be slowing moving away from Samoa but the danger is far from over and a state of disaster has been declared.

Gita, which has been lashing both Samoa and American Samoa with torrential rain and damaging winds, was upgraded to a category two as it caused flooding, landslides and blocked roads, reports Radio NZ.

The Samoa Observer reports police have warned people to take extra care.

“We urge members of the public to remain vigilant as we are experiencing rough weather due to cyclone Gita,” a police statement said in Apia.

“We advise families to remain indoors and not drive around Apia town area or near bridges and rivers. Flooding remains effective for all areas of Samoa.

“Overflowing rivers should not be crossed and we urge drivers not to put their lives or others at risk by trying to do so.”

Pictures of Cyclone Gita are from the Samoa Metereological Division.

Cyclone Gita hits Samoa
1 of 8
1. Street flooding in the capital Apia..
2. Apia street flooding.
3. Man wading with jandals.
4. Flooded palms in Apia.
5. Rooftop dumped by the wind gusts.
6. Flattened World Rugby league sign.
7. Rain squall streaks.
8. Wading in downtown Apia. Apia.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Foreign journalists ban over ferry disaster blamed on climate doco

What if your country was swallowed by the sea? Kiribati (pop. 100,000) is one of the first countries that must confront the main existential dilemma of our time – imminent annihilation from sea-level rise. This documentary, Anote’s Ark, has been blamed by Kiribati immigration officials for their block on foreign journalists.

Pacific Media Watch Newsdesk

A controversial climate change documentary showing at the Sundance Film Festival has been blamed for the Kiribati government blocking journalists from entering the country to report on the fatal sinking of a passenger ferry.

The MV Butiraoi broke in half and sank three weeks ago, with more than 90 people missing and presumed dead.

Newshub Pacific affairs correspondent Michael Morrah said his passport was confiscated when he and other Newshub staff landed in the country on Monday.

LISTEN:  NZ TV crew banned from reporting Kiribati ferry disaster – RNZ

They were told they were no longer to report on the sinking, because their reporting could impact on the country’s own investigation into the tragedy.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation journalists were also reportedly barred from travelling to Kiribati to report on the disaster.

According to Morrah, “the government’s recent hostility towards international press coverage appears to be rooted in the screening of a documentary at the Sundance Film Festival, Anote’s Ark.

“The country’s previous President, Anote Tong, was the subject of the film, which focused on climate change in Kiribati.

“In the doco, he spoke about why he had purchased land in Fiji and the serious and imminent threat of rising seas to the future of his people.  

“But his views don’t gel with the current President Taneti Mamau. In November Mamau said the idea of Kiribati sinking and becoming a deserted nation was ‘misleading and pessimistic’.” 

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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UN human rights chief to send mission to investigate abuses in Papua

By Sheany in Jakarta

The United Nations High Commission for Human Rights plans to send a mission to Indonesia’s easternmost province of Papua following reports of abuses against its indigenous population.

“I am also concerned about reports of excessive use of force by security forces, harassment, arbitrary arrests and detentions in Papua,” UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra’ad al-Hussein told reporters during his three-day visit to Indonesia.

He added that the Indonesian government had extended an invitation to the UN to visit Papua — the country’s poorest region.

READ MORE: UN rights chief warns ‘intolerance’ and political extremism making inroads in Indonesia

“I think it’s important for us to go and see ourselves what is happening there … and I hope we can do this as soon as possible,” Al-Hussein said.

Accounts of rights violations in Papua have prompted concerns from activists and the larger international community.

The government was earlier accused of restricting access for foreign correspondents to the region.

President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo’s administration has prioritised development in Papua through massive infrastructure projects aimed at boosting the province’s economic growth.

More recently, dozens of Papuans – mostly children – died from malnutrition-related diseases in the province’s Asmat district.

The health crisis has led to allegations that the government’s focus on development in the region does not serve the welfare of its population.

“They [the UN] can visit Papua. I told them that if they find faults, we will take action [to address them],” Coordinating Maritime Affairs Minister Luhut Pandjaitan said after his meeting with Al-Hussein.

The UN human rights chief also warned of the “dark clouds” of political extremism and intolerance that are building over Indonesia.

Al-Hussein highlighted the blasphemy laws that were used to imprison Jakarta’s governor last year, and planned new legislation that will criminalise gay sex.

“If Muslim societies expect others to fight against Islamophobia, we should be prepared to end discrimination at home too,” said al-Hussein, who is Muslim.

Sheany is a journalist with the Jakarta Globe.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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Philippine mining company wins Bougainville search licence

By Franklin Kolma

The Autonomous Bougainville Government has granted its second mining exploration licence to a Philippine company in a low-key event at Tunania, the seaside home of Bougainville crisis commander of rebel forces Sam Kauona.

The event was set against the sombre double backdrop of the bloody crisis which had begun as a protest against mining giant Bougainville Copper in 1989 and a desperate race against time to get some serious investment on the ground before the referendum next June to decide the question of independence for the Autonomous Region.

Bougainville Exploration Licence No. 5 covering a 183 sq km area was launched by Bougainville President Dr John Momis with a plea to stand “united” and “strong”.

The echoes of the crisis were palpable here and brought a sombre note to an occasion that speaker, after speaker suggested, was “the turning point”, “a special milestone”, “a breakthrough”, and a fresh start”.

The silence and the people’s reactions spoke more forcefully than the speeches.

The people gathered in small silent groups under the shade of trees and coconut palms, more observers than participants, while the representatives of Philippine company, SR Metals Inc. battled it out in the clearing under the blazing sun, appearing to all like a graduating class of foreigners in some Bougainville initiation ceremony.

The chiefs of nine affected clans were first called out and they gave their blessing and permission for the forests to be disturbed in the interest of all during the exploration period.

Leap of faith
Then each speaker coaxed the people to leave their fears behind and take a leap of faith.

Sam Kauona said: “I fought for this 28 years ago. After going through many years of sacrifice and pain, we deserve to see the benefit of what we fought for. I as your general assure you. Do not be afraid. Let us move forward.”

Bougainville President Dr John Momis said: “Bougainville now stands at the threshold of a new social, economic, political, and moral order.

“Independence is imminent, just round the corner. But independence will not just happen.

“We dream dreams and we want to be free. We want to be free agents of development. We want to break away from the syndrome of dependency and economic exploitation and manipulation by those who have money because we treasure our people and their resources.

“But we need resources ourselves to do this. That is why Mr Gutierrez [manager of SR Metals], we are so grateful that you could have listened to my plea to have come to Bougainville.”

Bougainville South MP and Deputy Opposition Leader Timothy Masiu said: “This is a breakthrough. This is the day that our former leaders and our people have dreamt of and fought for. The wheels of change are starting now.”

Call for trust
“Masiu called on the people to trust in the leadership of the ABG and be responsible partners in all undertakings if there was to be real meaningful development.

“These people (mining company) have the expertise. They have the experience. They have the money. They will teach us how to do mining but only if we respect them and look after them.”

The SR Metals Inc Managing Director Eric Gutierrez said his people were ready but would mobilise only if the company was invited by the government and the people.

Mrs Kauona, representing women, said: “We mothers bore the burden of the mining industry here in Bougainville. 20,000 people have died because of this industry, because of Panguna mine.

“Our children have bathed this island with their blood. Today we celebrate because this new deal has been forged out of the expensive and fresh blood of our children.

“Papua New Guinea was sustained by Bougainville. We are doing the same thing. History has come around again. We are going to sustain the independence and livelihood of Bougainville.”

Frank Kolma is a senior journalist with the PNG Post-Courier.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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OPINION: PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone for peace and prosperity

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OPINION: PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone for peace and prosperity By Shamshad Akhtar EDITOR’S NOTE: Shamshad Akhtar is the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) [caption id="attachment_15853" align="alignright" width="300"] The 23rd Olympic Winter Games and 12th Paralympic Winter Games in PyeongChang, Korea, this February.[/caption] All eyes are on the 23rd Olympic Winter Games and 12th Paralympic Winter Games in PyeongChang this February. Top athletes will carry their national flags in an opening ceremony which has come to epitomize the international community. Sports fans worldwide eagerly await the Olympics, and this time there is cause for cautious optimism that sport diplomacy may lower tensions on the Korean Peninsula itself. Leaders, diplomats and citizens from the world over will witness North and South Korean athletes walking side by side. For this, there could be few better places than PyeongChang, which means peace (Pyeong) and prosperity (Chang): goals integral to the mission of the United Nations and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. The Olympic and Paralympic Games attract people from around the world and help reinforce a set of unifying objectives. The goal of Olympism, as the Olympic Charter states, is “to place sport at the service of the harmonious development of humankind, with a view to promoting a peaceful society concerned with the preservation of human dignity”. Achieving sustainable peace and sustainable development are critical objectives and the Games in PyeongChang offer promise of peace and prosperity. In this spirit, the first Olympics in South Korea held in 1988 served to foster relationships at a time of rapid geopolitical shifts. These games featured many participating nations, including sizeable delegations from both the USA and USSR. The thaw in relations to which the Olympics contributed led to the establishment of diplomatic relations with neighbors such as Russia and China in the years following the games. The Republic of Korea became a member of the United Nations in 1991. The Olympics also heralded the economic transformation of the South Korean economy that is now known as “the Miracle on the Han River.” For the decade after the games, its economy grew at an average rate of around 8.5% per year, transforming the country from an aid recipient country to a key aid donor. The material improvement in the lives of people in South Korea was nothing short of a miracle. From 1960 to 1995, GDP per capita increased more than one hundred-fold, virtually eliminating absolute poverty from more than half of the population to less than 5%. This miracle was linked with another key value of the Olympics and the United Nations – international collaboration. South Korea successfully leveraged international aid, international trade, and international investment with its domestic ingenuity, to show the world it is possible to transform in one generation an agrarian economy into a dynamic technological and cultural producer. Along with the rapid economic transformation, social and environmental concerns have also risen to the fore. In recent years, we have seen South Korea make commendable steps towards environmental sustainability and inclusive social policies such as the aged pension. Integrating the economic, social and environmental dimensions is the cornerstone of the Sustainable Development Goals. South Korea is once again demonstrating to the world a way to achieve a more inclusive and sustainable prosperity. South Korea now stands as a valued member of the international community, generating cultural phenomena appreciated by young people around the world, playing a leadership role at the UN, and as a significant contributor of aid to developing countries. Olympic sports can support cultural, political and economic diplomacy in its efforts to achieving and sustaining peace. The Olympic Truce Resolution adopted by the United Nations is an example of using a momentous occasion in international sports, to build a stronger foundation for a more peaceful and inclusive world. The resolution urges all countries to respect the truce by creating a peaceful environment during the Olympic and Paralympic Games, and calls on all countries to work together, in good faith towards peace, human rights, and sustainable development. Opening of the direct dialogue between two countries of the Korean peninsula after the 2018 Olympics show cases a commitment to peace and prosperity. I wish South Korea a promising future and success in its endeavors to foster lasting peace and prosperity.]]>

Raglan Community Radio Interview: Seabed Mining – from Raglan To Papua New Guinea

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Raglan Community Radio Interview: Seabed Mining - from Raglan To Papua New Guinea
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Seabed Mining – from Raglan To Papua New Guinea by Raglan Community Radio –  – Broadcast date: 2018-02-08KASMseabed miningPapua New Guinea https://archive.org/download/SeabedMiningInPNGLucilleParuAndNatalieLowry180208/Seabed%20Mining%20in%20PNG%20-%20Lucille%20Paru%20and%20Natalie%20Lowry%20180208.mp3

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In this webcast, Raglan Community Radio talks to Lucille Paru, a leader in PNG’s fight against Seabed Mining – and also New Zealander, Natalie Lowry, who is part of the same campaign. Both have been in Raglan meeting with New Zealand’s Against Seabed Mining group.]]>

Bryce Edwards’ Political Roundup: The real political controversy of Waitangi 2018 

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Political Roundup: The real political controversy of Waitangi 2018 – Analysis by Dr Bryce Edwards

[caption id="attachment_13635" align="alignright" width="150"] Dr Bryce Edwards.[/caption] Lost amongst the focus on BBQs, relentless positivity, and eloquent speeches at Waitangi, a fascinating and important shift in Government-Maori relations appeared to be underway. Labour and Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern have been signalling that this Government is departing from the traditional culturalist and “race-based” approach to dealing with Maori deprivation and economic inequality. Instead, a more universal, economic-focused method will be used. The conventional approach of advancing Maori aspirations was epitomised by the Maori Party’s focus on culture, race, and sovereignty issues, and it appears to be on the way out.  [caption id="attachment_15463" align="alignright" width="640"] Waka Waitangi. Image: Wikimedia.[/caption] The Government’s shift away from a race and cultural approach Heralding what may be a highly controversial approach to “closing the gaps” in terms of Maori inequality, Jacinda Ardern made her most important speech at Waitangi by stating that the new Government would take a universalistic approach to inequality – by targeting everyone at the bottom, rather than specifically targeting Maori. Jacinda Ardern strongly emphasised the need to deal with the long list of social ills that have a disproportionate impact on Maori, but signalled that race-based methods were not the best way of moving forward. This is covered in Anna Bracewell-Worrall’s Govt promises to close the gaps – but not by targeting Maori. The article reports “that the Government won’t attempt to close those gaps by taking affirmative action for Maori.” And the prime minister is quoted explaining that “We are specifically targeting things like poverty. An actual by-product of that is it will positively impact Maori.” See also Bracewell-Worrall’s report on Ardern’s main speech in which she focused on the economic and social disparities she pledged to help fix – see: PM’s historic speech: The distance between our houses, Maori and Pakeha. Since then, the Finance Minister has confirmed this shift in approach to dealing with inequality. In an interview with Morning Report’s Guyon Espiner on Wednesday, Grant Robertson responded to questions about whether the Government would specifically target Maori in its programmes, saying: “Our focus is on reducing inequality overall” – you can listen to the six-minute interview here: Global market dive: Grant Robertson optimistic. Espiner sought clarification: “So there won’t be a specific Closing the Gaps type programme that we saw under Helen Clark? We’re not looking at heading off down that path?” Robertson replied: “That’s not the approach that we are taking. But we believe that we will be able to lift a significant number of Maori out of poverty, and increase employment outcomes, because of the approach we are taking.” Robertson went on to explain that the Government would keep some targeted funding for Maori, but stressed that a more universal approach would dominate: “Maori will benefit disproportionally from the families package – from those payments, because at the moment, unfortunately, Maori appear in those negative statistics. We’ve got a range of programmes coming down the line that will support Maori and the wider population as well. Where it’s appropriate, where there are programmes – particularly in an area like Corrections – where we know that we can have a real impact on that Maori prison population, then we’ll have a look at them. Similarly, with employment programmes. But in the end, Guyon, this is about reducing inequality overall. It’s about providing opportunities for all young people – and we know that Maori will benefit more from that, because unfortunately they are in those negative statistics.” Reactions to the shift away from a race-based approach Essentially, this new approach means directing resources and solutions to poor Maori “because they are poor” rather than “because they are Maori”. On Twitter, there’s been a surprisingly muted reaction to this apparent shift. Political commentator Morgan Godfery (@MorganGodfery) stated “I see some angst over this, but surely grant is right: the point is lifting everyone out of poverty, and universal works best”. Responding to this, Sam Gribben (@AotearoaSam) agreed: “Poverty is not just a Maori problem, the way to bring Maori up is to bring up all of the poor and the dispossessed. The best way to help any disadvantaged people is to… help disadvantaged people!” In RNZ interviews following on from Robertson’s, both Willie Jackson and John Tamihere reacted negatively against the notion that the Government was shifting in this direction – you can listen to the interviews with Jackson and Tamihere. Both have both been actively involved in recent years in contracting welfare and education function for the state, especially in terms of Whanau Ora and charter schools. Today’s Dominion Post editorial looks at this debate, saying “Robertson seems to have ruled out policies that specifically target Maori disadvantage or disparity. Instead, he believes that policies such as the families package, which are universal, will have a disproportionate benefit for Maori because of their economic disadvantage” – see: Government sends mixed messages to Maori. The editorial highlight’s that Tamihere “struggled with the possibility that Labour was in ‘retreat’ from promises made to Maori on the campaign trail”, and says “Tamihere disputed RNZ’s interpretations of Robertson’s comments and assured listeners that there will indeed be specific, targeted funding for Maori and the continuation of earlier policies like Whanau Ora.” The Dominion Post concludes with a guarded endorsement of Labour’s new approach: “it seems reasonable to argue, as Robertson does, that universal policies in areas such as health, employment and education will benefit Maori. But the Government also has to be careful to ensure that the images we saw in Waitangi this week are not remembered as hollow political theatre in 2020.” In other areas of the Government’s programme there is also a move away from the status quo in terms of dealing with Maori disadvantage and aspirations. Richard Harman reports that two strands can be identified: “The Government knows that there are two parallel strands of issues that they must deal with Maori. It is clear that they regained all the Maori seats because of a sense of a need for urgency among Maori to deal with immediate social problems – jobs, housing, health, ‘P’. And here they appear to be already making progress… But the other strand of Labour’s relationship, the constitutional issues, particularly with regards to sovereignty is more problematical” – see “New” Waitangi – But the old issues that inspired so much protest have not gone away. Chris Trotter noted, too, that Jacinda Ardern’s speeches at Waitangi – even to the more traditional Iwi Leaders Forum – were more about this economic approach than a traditional, cultural one – see: Can Sovereignty Be Shared? Here’s Trotter’s main observation about Ardern’s signal of where the Government is going on Maori issues: “Was she promising to turn that apparatus to the urgent task of uplifting Maori New Zealanders out of poverty, homelessness and the bitter legacy of 178 years of colonial oppression? Yes, she was. Was she proposing to unleash a constitutional revolution inspired by revisionist historians’ interpretation of the Waitangi Treaty? No, she was not. Jacinda’s speech to the Iwi Leaders Forum at the beginning of her five-day sojourn in the Far North made clear her government’s intentions. In short, these were all about dealing with Maori material deprivation. Iwi leaders intent on pushing forward ‘cultural’ issues – by which they mean constitutional issues – will very soon find they are pushing in vain.” Of course, this new focus on immediate economic inequality and disadvantage is unlikely to be well received by some Maori leaders. At Ratana last month, there was reportedly some push-back from the Ratana church. Jacinda Ardern asserted her “positive message about working with Maori to tackle the big issues, like homelessness, health and deprivation” – see Laura Walters’ Ratana offers support, special speaking rights, and a name for Jacinda Ardern’s baby. But the Wanganui Chronicle reported that the chair of the Ratana Church, Andre Meihana, “said a petition first presented to Parliament in the 1930s by TW Ratana still needs action. It asks that the Treaty of Waitangi be put into New Zealand law. Feeding and housing unfortunate people is important, but putting the treaty into ‘statute law’ should come first, he said” – see: Prime Minister warmly welcomed at Ratana Pa. Explaining the shift in the Government’s approach to Maori inequality  So why is the Government heading down this new route? Chris Trotter has also written this week about how Labour’s clean sweep of the Maori seats at the election, killing off the Maori Party in the process, has been influential on the direction of the party. He suggests that the Labour leadership has discovered the need to shift to a more class-based approach to Maori aspirations, and place less emphasis on the more cultural/sovereignty path of the Maori Party – see: How Labour reforged the alliance with Māori to pick off National’s support partners. Trotter points to the way Labour won back the Maori vote last year as being significant: “Willie Jackson and his team ran an unabashedly class-based campaign in the Maori seats. In terms of tone and imagery, their propaganda celebrated and spoke directly to the lives and aspirations of working-class Maori families. In startling contrast to Labour’s appeal to the general electorate, the party’s message to the Maori electorate was all about working-class jobs, working-class aspirations and working-class pride.” And today, the New Zealand Herald has an editorial which makes some similar points,  suggesting that the death of the Maori Party, and the return to Labour heralds the death of “the idea that Maori want a separate political identity in New Zealand” – see: Labour can even change some Maori customs. The editorial states: “Their verdict is undeniable, Labour is the party that represents the real interests and aspirations of Maori and those are the same as the interests and aspirations of all the lower paid or unemployed and underprivileged in New Zealand… The Maori Party believed these problems were best tackled by Maori self-help, whanau ora, but that does not seem to be Labour’s approach. It has brought Maori back inside a mainstream party and it may be a long time before an independent party is taken seriously again.” Similarly, a New Zealand Herald Waitangi Day editorial this week also spells out that this Government is shifting direction on these issues: “After five years of sustained economic growth, government over the next few years is going to be focused on those groups who it feels have not kept pace with prosperity”, and the “new Government wants to see a more equitable distribution of the fruits to iwi prosperity just as it does with the wealth of the whole economy” – see: Nation has much to celebrate and challenges ahead. The newspaper notes that the Treaty environment is now changing: “Governments have largely completed the long phase of negotiating compensation for colonial breaches. Most iwi, with the sad exception of the largest, Ngapuhi, have now not only acquired capital for their economic survival, their tribal administration, connections and identity have been strengthened in the process.” Of course, many on the political left have always been suspicious of the role of the biculturalism project and the Treaty settlement process in creating further inequality – especially in terms of inequality between Maori. And today, John Moore writes about how “this focus on culture, race, and sovereignty issues has failed to uplift the majority of Maori in terms of their economic position in New Zealand. And in fact, the emphasis on Treaty and cultural polices has occurred alongside an actual growth in Maori poverty” – see: Labour ditches the iwi elite. Similarly, Dougal McNeill of Victoria University of Wellington puts forward a Marxist perspective on why a focus on the racial categories of Maori and Pakeha is a backward way to bring about greater equality – see his recent blog post, There are no white people. Labour’s orientation to iwi elite Going hand-in-hand with this shift, Labour appears to be deliberately downgrading its relationship with iwi elites. On a purely symbolic or stylistic level, this could be seen in Jacinda Ardern’s striking decision to hold her Waitangi Day breakfast with the public – especially Ngapuhi – rather than the usual Iwi leaders invite-only breakfast at the Copthorne hotel. Jo Moir reported Ardern’s logic: “She said the alternative was holding a private breakfast with iwi leaders and she felt they’d spent a lot of time meeting with them and Tuesday was an opportunity to meet with the public” – see: The Prime Minister’s five days at Waitangi has gone off without a hitch or protest. Similar symbolism was apparent throughout the five days of Ardern’s visit to the Far North, with the PM spending much more time with ordinary people, and visiting small marae, rather than just seeing dignitaries. Peter de Graaf reported the reaction of the head of the local Maori Wardens, who Ardern had decided to visit: Dick Dargaville is quoted saying “It’s the first time we’ve had a Prime Minister who’s come up to talk to ordinary people. Usually it’s only the big boys that get to talk to them” – see: Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern breaks new ground at Waitangi. But there was substance to the symbolism. Labour appears to be much less inclined to work closely and compliantly with either the iwi-appointed leadership group, the Iwi Chairs Forum, or the smaller Iwi Leaders Group. As Mihingarangi Forbes explains, this is “a group of Maori charged with managing iwi trusts and businesses worth billions of dollars, not Maori struggling at the bottom of the barrel” – see: PM at Waitangi: A step ahead, but untested. For the last nine years these leaders have had a very close working relationship with the National Government and, in particular, with Bill English. As Annabelle Lee explains, “National has taken the concept of ‘rangatira ki te rangatira’ [meeting chief to chief] to the extreme, preferring the Iwi Leaders Forum as their primary point of contact with te ao Maori” – see: Why Jacinda Ardern’s decision to spend five days at Waitangi is a really big deal. But this government is much less keen on working so closely with such elites and, already, feathers have been ruffled. This is best covered by Claire Trevett in her article, Iwi leaders prepare for first meeting with PM Jacinda Ardern. According to Trevett, “Labour MPs have been critical of it in the past for failing to address social issues, describing it as elitist and unrepresentative of Maori. In December, Maori Development Minister Nanaia Mahuta said it was failing to do its job properly by focusing on issues such as water rights at the expense of social issues. She and Treaty Negotiations Minister Andrew Little have both told the forum to refocus its attentions on issues such as poverty and employment under Labour.” In this article, John Tamihere is quoted saying that iwi leaders’ would have to face major change, “after nine years of having their egos massaged by the National Government”, and would have to get used to different priorities: “So instead of talking about their trees and their fish and their water, I want them to start talking about their kids and their mokopuna.” In contrast, an urban Maori leader is seen to be more in sync with Labour’s approach: “Ngarimu Blair, deputy chairman of Ngati Whatua o Orakei, said he was pleased the new Government’s priorities were housing and poverty because they were major issues for Auckland Maori.” Trevett has also written about how the iwi chairs forum has reacted with alarm to these changes: “The iwi chairs forum wrote to Ardern last year out of concern about the attitude some new ministers were taking to the forum, including insisting it focus more on the social wellbeing of their people rather than Maori constitutional rights” – see: Warm welcome for PM Jacinda Ardern by iwi, but thorny issues await. The same article reports that following on from their meeting this week with the prime minister, “Ngapuhi leader Sonny Tau said he did not believe the Labour Government had fully understood the mandate of the iwi leaders and believed that because Labour had high support among Maori politically they represented Maoridom”. Tau challenged the notion that Labour MPs represented Maori: “One of the myths they had is that they have a significant mandate from Maori because they have the seven seats. And that’s a point. However, they are the Crown. They don’t represent the iwi.” The Government’s shift away from focusing on iwi property rights has also been signaled by Regional Development Minister Shane Jones. Sam Sachdeva reports: “Whereas English and his predecessor John Key seemed to focus on Article Two of the Treaty of Waitangi and property rights, Jones says the new government will have a greater emphasis on Article Three and the entitlements, rights and obligations of citizenship” – see: A fresh start at Waitangi? This might all end up in legal fights. 1News has obtained the letter from iwi leaders to the prime minister complaining about their change in direction, and threatening Supreme Court action if iwi rights to freshwater were not addressed – see TVNZ: Iwi leaders unhappy issues like water ownership aren’t on new Government’s radar. According to blogger Martyn Bradbury, all of these developments mean the tradition Maori elites are in trouble: “Many Maori live in urban areas and are not tribe affiliated. Their needs for better social services, jobs and the legacy issues created by colonialism trump Treaty deals which is offside to the goals of the Maori King or the Iwi Leaders Forum. With urban Maori having a far more powerful voice inside the new Government, those movements will need to see any extra resources making a dynamic impact on the poorest” – see: The joy of a leader who understands the Treaty & how Iwi Leaders have to acknowledge the political rise of Urban Māori. Finally, for an idea of how photographers, newspapers, and cartoonists have communicated the major political story of the week, see my blog post, Images and cartoons about Waitangi 2018.  ]]>

RSF condemns new gagging threats to outspoken Philippine media outlets

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The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines (NUJP) is now organising regular “Black Friday” demonstrations in support of media outlets that have been the victims of government hostility. Image: RSF

Pacific Media Watch Newsdesk

Kodao Productions, a Philippine alternative news website, is still down after being the target of a cyber-attack six days ago and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has condemned this new assault on media freedom in the Philippines.

The Paris-based media freedom watchdog is worried about this latest blow to media freedom, which comes against a backdrop of government hostility towards critical media outlets, including Catholic Church radio stations.

“Site currently not available” was the error message seen when trying to access the Kodao website.

READ MORE: UN critics join global outrage over Duterte’s Rappler ‘free press’ attack

But Pacific Media Watch reports that Kodao Productions now has a “defend press freedom” message posted on the page while the website’s news coverage still cannot be accessed.

As a result of a cyber-attack consisting of a malicious code injection at around midnight on February 1, the site is no longer able to post new content and readers cannot access past content.

-Partners-

The attack has come amid mounting tension between allies of President Rodrigo Duterte and media outlets of various ideological tendencies whose common feature is a readiness to criticise the quick-tempered president’s policies.

54 radio stations at risk
Concern is growing about the fate of Catholic Media Network, a nationwide network of 54 Catholic Church-run radio stations whose 25-year licence expired on 4 August 2017.

The licence renewal application was submitted on 24 January 2017 but has been blocked ever since in the House of Representatives, where it has yet to be put on the agenda of the relevant committee.

The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines, which runs the network, now fears that the 54 radio stations could be shut down at any time.

“We urge Philippine parliamentarians to address the Catholic Media Network application so that this licence can finally be renewed,” said Daniel Bastard, head of RSF’s Asia-Pacific desk.

“It should be a mere formality, nothing more than a stamp on a four-page document. Given the Catholic Church’s criticism of the Duterte administration, this refusal to renew clearly seems to be politically motivated,” he said.

“Meanwhile, as Kodao is well known for its uncompromising criticism of the authorities, its suspension also has all the hallmarks of a reprisal against the free press.”

‘Dutertards’
The cyber-attack on Kodao could have been the work of President Duterte’s army of trolls, also known as “Dutertards”. According to a recent University of Oxford study, the president spent $200,000 on recruiting them.

Founded in 2000, Kodao Productions is known for its coverage of human rights, the environment and the decades-old, on-off peace talks between successive governments and the Maoist left.

Catholic Media Network, for its part, has often referred to the extrajudicial killings linked to the “war on drugs” waged by Duterte, which has already had an estimated death toll of more than 7000, according to Philippine media freedom monitoring groups.

On January 15, a government spokesman announced the withdrawal of the licence of Rappler, the country’s leading news website, which has appealed against the decision.

RSF referred the licence withdrawal to the United Nations, which responded 10 days later by expressing deep concern about this violation of media freedom.

The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines is now organising regular “Black Friday” demonstrations in support of media outlets that have been the victims of government hostility.

The Philippines is ranked 127th out of 180 countries in RSF’s 2017 World Press Freedom Index.

Cyber-attacked … Kodao Propductions and its #defendpressfreedom message. Image: PMC
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Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

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