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Gisborne vape sales crackdown: One-third of stores tested broke law

Source: Radio New Zealand

123RF

Around a third of Gisborne vape stores subject to compliance checks last year were found to have broken the rules.

Of the 18 stores subject to controlled purchase operations (CPO), four failed for selling to minors and three failed for other reasons, including the sale of disposable vapes.

The results, from 1 February, 2025, to 28 February, 2026, were revealed in a Health New Zealand Official Information Act response to Local Democracy Reporting (LDR) questions.

According to the OIA, all 18 controlled purchase operations took place in June last year.

The data did not specify what each store failed for, and some retailers failed more than once.

Retailers told LDR they had since made changes to meet compliance, with one store saying they no longer sold vapes.

Which stores failed?

  • Gisborne retailers that failed a vape-related CPO in June 2025:
  • Friends Indian Takeaway & Dairy (61 Gladstone Rd)
  • Elgin Vape Shop (signposted as Elgin Dairy, 683 Childers Rd)
  • Grocery Hutt (384 Palmerston Rd)
  • Roebuck Road Superette and Takeaways (141A Roebuck Rd)
  • Bridge Store (19 Roebuck Rd)
  • De Lautour Road Superette (92a De Lautour Rd)

Of the stores that gave comments to LDR, Pushwinder Kaur of Friends Indian Takeaways and Dairy said failing compliance was a one-off. It had not happened in the 16-17 years they had operated the store.

They had paid their fine and now checked every ID for those who looked like they could be under the age range of 18-25.

Owner of Roebuck Rd Superette and Takeaways, Simranjid Singh, also owned De Lautour Rd Superette. Singh said both of his stores failed because of a lack of staff training and awareness of the rule changes for the sales of disposable vapes.

Singh and Kaur both said they did not sell the fruity flavoured vape products.

Manager of Grocery Hutt, Sidharth Chawla, said they no longer sold vapes but were looking at applying for a licence in the future.

Owner of the Elgin Vape shop, Shao-Qing Li, said, through an interpreter, she believed there was a mistake in the CPO results but had paid the fines.

Six Gisborne vape stores failed vape-related Control Purchase Operations in June 2025. Gisborne Herald

Vape sales compliance education ‘far more active’ – medical officer of health

Douglas Lush, a medical officer of health in the region, said vapes could be bought at 84 places (not only dedicated vape stores) within Gisborne city.

Lush said a store could be targeted for a CPO if there were any concerns from the public or a reason for suspicion.

Tai Rāwhiti now has a permanent compliance officer, who visits suppliers, educates them on the legislation and ensures they adhere to the rules.

“We’ve been far more active with vape sales than we have been in the past.”

On 17 June last year, intending to discourage youth from vaping, the government banned disposable vapes, which were cheap and had adverse environmental impacts, Lush said.

“Vaping has a small and declining role in helping long-term smokers kick smoking, but has no benefits for rangitahi who become rapidly addicted to the nicotine that is contained in the vapes.”

The National Public Health Service would continue to “investigate, educate and then prosecute retailers who do not adhere to the law”, he said.

The infringement fine is $2000 for each offence, and retailers can be fined for multiple offences.

Infringements ‘very concerning’ – mayor

Gisborne Mayor Rehette Stoltz said it was “very concerning” to see retailers failing to meet compliance checks.

“Particularly where young people may have been able to access vaping products.”

As a response to an increase in young people taking up vaping, the council’s smoke-free and vape-free policy was updated last July to include vaping and the city centre.

According to the council report, results from a 2024 survey undertaken by the Action for Smokefree 2025 revealed that 21.9 percent of Year 10 students in Tai Rāwhiti vaped daily – 63 percent of these Māori.

Stoltz said the policy was “focused on promoting healthy public spaces and taking steps to ensure harmful habits are less visible and less normalised, especially for rangatahi”.

“Compliance and enforcement at the point of sale are matters for health agencies, but as a community we should all expect better when it comes to protecting young people.”

What do schools say?

LDR approached some schools near stores that failed the CPO.

Ilminster Intermediate is near De Lautour Road Superette, which failed. Principal Jonathan Poole said it was concerning that children were able to get hold of vapes with “ease” and how the various flavours available appealed to young people.

“It’s the accessibility that our kids have to these things… they’re either buying them, they’re getting other people to buy them, or they’re just bringing them from home.”

He believed other principals were experiencing the same issues.

Poole said he had seen an increase in vaping last year, but the school seemed to be “on top of it” this year. It was not just at intermediate and high-school level.

“Kids are vaping at a very young age.”

Poole was concerned kids were addicted to their vapes, which is why they were bringing them into school.

“It’s because it’s become a long-term habit already.”

When asking some children last year why they vaped, they responded with: “Oh, we just like the taste.”

“It’s the flavour, it’s like a lolly,” Poole said.

– LDR is local body journalism co-funded by RNZ and NZ On Air.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Ex-reservist ready for Kerikeri’s latest wild weather

Source: Radio New Zealand

A Northland community member helping with flood evacuations on Friday night says it was the worst weather he had seen so far this year.

The region has been in cleanup mode this weekend after intense flooding, causing slips and surface damage in communities throughout the Far North and the Bay of Islands.

Though the worst is likely over, MetService is currently forecasting rain and strong winds for Northland throughout Sunday.

Mita Harris leads the Kerikeri Cadet Unit, and with his military-grade Unimog, can access flooded properties that others cannot. A former reservist himself, he has owned the vehicle for around a decade, and has been able to help evacuate households and lift supplies.

RNZ/Tim Collins

He says this week saw the worst floods in the Far North so far this year.

“It was fast, it wasn’t slow, thank goodness for that,” Harris said. “If an event kept going like this for three or four days, we’d be in serious trouble.”

He said he had spent the week preparing the vehicle, following forecasts and keeping in close contact with low-lying areas where he had seen extreme flooding in the past. By the evening they were in the thick of it.

Northland flooding near Kerikeri – 27 March 2026 RNZ/Tim Collins

On a crumbled gravel road in a paddock in Waihou Valley, with flattened shrubbery and scattered debris everywhere, Harris said the high tide coupled with intense levels of rainwater had rendered the whole area submerged.

The area began to flood at around lunchtime on Thursday, rising with the tide at around 4pm until 10pm, he said.

“It just looked like a rippling moving desert, it’s ripped up the tarseal and just carried stuff off, it’s a huge volume that came in with a high tide as well which pushed everything out.”

Farming households in the area who depend on those roads were effectively stranded, though Harris was occasionally able to access them on the Unimog. One farming family had been completely cut off after part of their road collapsed into a stream underneath.

“On the Unimog, those levels were up to the bonnet, which is six foot two (1.88m).”

Northland flooding near Kerikeri – 27 March 2026 RNZ/Tim Collins

Northland Regional Council said 410 cubic metres of floodwaters were flowing down the Awanui River every second, a record.

In a statement, Regional Councillor Joe Carr credited the upgrade Awanui flood scheme from stopping communities like Kaitaia from an outcome comparable to the infamous 1958 floods, which recorded nearly half as much floodwater.

“This was an extraordinary event with very intense hourly rainfall which tested the scheme to its limits,” he said.

“There was some costly flooding and associated evacuations as stopbanks did overtop both upstream and downstream of State Highway 1 Bridge Waikuruki and in the lower Whangatane Spillway, all of which are works in progress, but overall the $15 million-plus, multi-year scheme upgrade performed very well.”

Northland flooding near Kerikeri – 27 March 2026 RNZ/Tim Collins

Harris felt as though there was very little that could be done to future-proof the communities in the actual floodplains.

“The infrastructure has been like this for a long time since they started putting roads in off the state highway in the ’30s, ’40s and ’50s.

“Technology’s giving us some early warnings about when these events are coming, so when to prepare… so families will do that, but the infrastructure, it is what it is.”

Northland flooding near Kerikeri – 27 March 2026 RNZ/Tim Collins

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Kiwi ingenuity taking the danger out of weighing cattle

Source: Radio New Zealand

Scanabull is a new mobile phone app to estimate the weight of cattle from four and a half metres away. supplied

Waikato can lay claim to the development of the electric fence in the 1930s, thanks to inventor and farmer Bill Gallagher.

Now another another start-up from the same region is hoping to take the danger out of weighing cattle.

Scanabull co-founder Dan Bull grew up on a sheep and beef farm near Te Akau northwest of Hamilton.

After spending four years managing stock, he’s working full-time for his company, which has just raised $1.1 million to commercialise its WeighApp.

“Some animals are really easy to weigh, those really passive friendly lifestyle cows,” Bull said.

“When you get a big Friesian bull from 600 to 700 kilos – you can not weigh that if it doesn’t want to be weighed.

“They’re huge, they break posts, they break people, they do all sorts of random stuff, they fight each other.

“If you get in the way of that you’re in trouble, there’s a layer of danger there.”

Traditionally farmers use a bull pen or weigh crates, or experienced operators use their eyes to estimate the weight of cattle. supplied

Bull concedes farmers are used to handling unruly stock, but the new app should make life easier by measuring in a flash.

He said a cell phone can now be used to weigh cattle in the yards, from a range of about 4.5m away.

The technology uses a iPhone’s LiDAR sensor to scan the animal in 3D, sending out pulses and measuring how long they take to bounce back form different points.

Trials are underway with Silver Fern Farms, and the new technology was the talk of a recent Angus breeders tour when farmers visited a range of studs in Northland.

Bull said another handy tool in the pipeline can weigh stock out in the paddock.

“When they go for a drink at the trough, it can take an image of them, reports back and the farmer can see that on his or her computer at night.”

He said access to more accurate data across the supply chain will be an advantage.

From left: Scanabull founders Paul Sealock (founding engineer), Dan Bull (chief executive), Daniel Stuart-Jones (chief technology officer), and Ursula Haywood, (chief commercial officer). supplied

“Many animals are bought and sold based on visual estimates rather than objective measurements.

And processors often have very little reliable data about animals before they arrive at the plant.”

The company’s raise was led by Sprout Agritech, with support from Enterprise Angels and Callaghan Innovation’s Deep Tech Incubator programme.

It’s hoping to get the new app to the market by the middle of the year following trials.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Scholarships uphold the legacy of the Māori Battalion

Source: Radio New Zealand

Ngarimu scholarship board member and past winner Dr Kahurangi Waititi (left), 2026 scholarship recipient Uenuku Jefferies (center) and Māpuna host Julian Wilcox (left). RNZ/Pokere Paewai

The Ngarimu VC and 28th (Māori) Battalion Memorial Scholarships continue to uphold the values of the Battalion even after the death of its last surviving member, Sir Robert “Bom” Gillies.

The recipients of the Scholarships were announced on Thursday in Parliament.

The scholarships were established in 1945 to assist Māori achievers to succeed in education and to contribute as leaders in New Zealand and overseas. Over 300 of them have been awarded.

Past winners include Willie Apiata VC, Professor Whatarangi Winiata, Hekia Parata, Dr Patu Hohepa and Dr Monty Soutar.

Ngarimu scholarship board member and past winner Dr Kahurangi Waititi told Māpuna the scholarships are about honouring the legacy of the 28th Māori Battalion and Te Moananui-a-Kiwa Ngarimu VC.

“Now that we have lost our last mōrehu (survivor) they actually become really important. They’ve always been really important and it was beautiful in the time where the soldiers and the widows were on this board selecting.

“I was selected for one of my scholarships in that time. And so I think with them all gone now, it becomes really important that we remember what their key and core values were. But more so, how do we carry those values forward in the application of these scholarships? How do we remember? And what’s it going to look like in 50 years when there’s that degree of separation from our soldiers?”

Waititi’s father Major John Waititi, also known as “John the Major,” was the last surviving commanding officer of the Battalion and a former scholarship board member, he died in 2012.

“He absolutely loved this board, which is why I said yes when I was asked to come on. I know this was a heart kaupapa for him, and I could do nothing else but say yes to it when I was asked,” she said.

Waititi described her father as a “weaver of people” and there was some pressure stepping into a role with the board.

When she first applied for the scholarship there were still veterans and widows of veterans on the panel that she had to present to.

“They will ask the questions, they will interrogate you if possible. Yes, it was such a scary, scary situation for me. But I think my whole premise there was that at the time we were making stories, short stories about my father through video and through film. And so I actually had a really good visual presentation to give them and by the end they had tears,” she said.

This years applicants are really pushing the envelope and establish stories for their own time, she said.

There are scholarships available for Doctoral, Masters, Undergraduate and Vocational training, as well as the Ngarimu Video and Waiata competitions which Waititi said gives people different methods to express the stories of the 28th Battalion.

“There’s something about [Battalion soldiers] wanting a better future and them wanting their people to thrive. And I think that’s a key tenant within these scholarships as well. And so, yeah, in terms of the legacy, I think I’m actually excited to see where it goes in the future in terms of how we express and how we retell these stories.

“As scary as it is to have them all gone now, I think we’re in control of, you know, not over-romanticising, understanding the whakapapa of the trauma that came into our communities because it had nowhere else to be processed,” she said.

Doctoral scholarship recipient Uenuku Jefferies credits his koro as the reason he is receiving the scholarship and the reason he speaks te reo Māori every day.

His rangahau, or research, is centred around tikanga, especially around pre-colonial ceremonies and traditions and weaving that with his work as a filmmaker.

“So the main pātai is how might a Māori approach documenting pohoro or tāmoko alongside the reclamation of pre-colonial ceremonies and traditions.”

In May 2022 Jefferies said he was fortunate enough to reclaim his puhoro, tattoos on his legs, thighs and back.

“Just like my practice as a filmmaker, decolonising narratives is a big thing. But not only just narratives, but also our beliefs.”

As part of his PhD, he will create four short documentaries.

“There are so many aspects in a documentary that create beauty. And that may be that that footage, or the kōrero that is captured is actually given back to the haukāinga. It may be that my whānau took place within the production, or the economic value of the project went back to the people and so that’s how we measure success… we can’t just think inside the box and I know that the 28th Māori Battalion did that.”

The 2026 Ngarimu VC and 28th (Māori) Battalion Memorial Scholarship recipients:

Doctoral:

  • Uenukuterangihoka Tairua Jefferies (Te Whakatōhea, Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Awa, Te Whānau a Apanui, Ngāti Maniapoto)
  • Arna Whaanga (Ngāti Rongomaiwahine, Ngāti Rakaipaaka, Ngāi Tāmanuhiri, Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Wairoa)

Masters:

  • Xavia Tuera Connolly (Ngāti Tūwharetoa, Ngā Rauru Kītahi, Ngāruahine, Mōkai Pātea, Ngāti Whakaue, Whakatōhea, Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi, Ngāti Ruanui, Ngā Wairiki Ngāti Apa, Ngāti Whātua)

Master of Education Research:

  • Tiffany Radich (Ngāti Awa)
    • Undergraduate:

      • Temaea Teaeki (Ngaiterangi, Kiribati)
      • Isla Mariana Fellows (Ngāti Mutunga ki Taranaki, Ngāti Mutunga o Wharekauri)
      • Hinerangi Nicholas (Tūhoe, Ngaiterangi, Ngāti Ranginui, Kuki Airani)

      Vocational Education and Training:

      • Tūī Mārama Keenan (Ngāti Porou)
      • Tiffany Daphne Shirtliff (Ngāpuhi, Ngāti Porou)
      • Janine Aroha Tito (Ngāpuhi, Ngāti Manu, Ngāti Mahuta)

      Ngarimu Video Competition:

      • Skyla Storm Ngawaki Te Moana (Te Whānau a Apanui)
      • Florence Kararaina Ngā Mata O Manaiawharepu Grace (Ngāti Rangiwewehi, Ngāti Tarāwhai, Te Whānau a Apanui)

      Ngarimu Waiata Competition:

      • Hineata Durie-Ngata (Ngāti Porou, Rangitāne, Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Whakatere, Ngāti Kauwhata, Ngāti Awa)
      • Mahaki Chambers (Ngāti Porou)

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

NRL: What we learnt from Warriors’ defeat to Wests Tigers

Source: Radio New Zealand

Warriors reflect on their comprehensive loss to Wests. Andrew Cornaga/Photosport

Analysis: After sweeping all before them over the opening weeks of the NRL season to sit atop the competition table, the Warriors have crashed back down to earth with a limp defeat to Wests Tigers.

Against a team given little chance without one of its most decorated players, the Auckland side took their foot off the throat way too early – midway through the first half – and paid a heavy price on the scoreboard, falling 32-14.

The Warriors were welcoming back star half Luke Metcalf from a season-ending knee injury that had kept him on the sidelines for nine months and his addition was supposed to take them to a new level.

It did, just not the one envisaged.

To some extent, this seemed one of those games where the ball simply didn’t bounce their way, but coach Andrew Webster wasn’t buying that.

“I’ll give you an example,” he said. “When they put up those kicks and they’re challenging for high balls, there’s a deflection and they score a try, there’s a reason they’re getting those good field-position kicks, and it’s from our mental errors or us doing something wrong.

“When you think, ‘Oh, the ball didn’t go our way,’ we’ve got the opportunity to earn everything and make our own luck, but we just weren’t highly concentrated enough.”

He also didn’t accept the return of major contributors like Metcalf and co-captain Mitch Barnett from their long-term injuries would inevitably disrupt the continuity built up without them.

“Last week, we were unsettled,” he said. “We went to Newcastle with last year’s NSW Cup spine in the second half, but next man up, everyone knew their job.

“We had three-four guys out last week – no Capewell, no Charnze.

“Good players come back in. We probably had one session together and it was a good session, I though they clicked really well.

“We will get better with cohesion as we get more fit bodies and everyone’s training more, but I don’t put it down to that.”

Sometimes you need a setback to keep yourself truly grounded with a sense of desperation. The coming weeks will show how the Warriors respond.

Jacob Laban scores a try against Wests Tigers. Andrew Cornaga/Photosport

Here are some of the takeaways from the loss to the Tigers.

Best player

Halfback Tanah Boyd had another influential game, despite the presence of Metcalf outside him, but perhaps the top performance of the night came from second-rower Jacob Laban.

He scored the Warriors’ second try, was centimetres away from another in the second half and made several impactful runs, breaking three tackles and making one linebreak, with 26 tackles in his 46 minutes on the field.

Veteran wing Roger Tuivasa-Sheck led his team in running metres (168), but also made two horrendous errors under the high ball that saw the Tigers score back-to-back tries before halftime.

Dally M-leading front-rower Jackson Ford put in another sterling shift of 69 minutes and emerged as top tackler with 45, but also made a couple of costly errors.

Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad scored two tries from centre, but missed six tackles.

Bear in mind, the Warriors collectively missed 50 tackles, so this wasn’t a complete performance by any means. Even Laban missed five.

Key moment

The Warriors were ahead 10-0 and cruising midway through the first half, when centre Adam Pompey was sin-binned for impeding the Tigers, as they rushed to take a quick tap from their 20 to start a seven-tackle set.

Somewhere in his absence, they drifted off the rails.

Pompey was back on the field and his team were at full strength, when they scored three tries in quick succession to lead 16-10 at the break, and then they continued that momentum with the next try to put the contest out of reach.

Webster identified where it all went wrong: “Discipline in the back end of that first half, I’d say.

“Sin-binning, offsides at the wrong time … we went from a team that was trying to earn everything really well and had the right things at the front of our mind, but we conceded a try and kicked off, forced a turnover and didn’t get to dummy half, those sorts of things.”

Best try

Boyd worked the rightside attack for all three Warriors tries, sending the ball wide for Nicoll-Klokstad’s pair, but finding Laban with a delightful short ball to punch through closer to the posts.

Notably, that was the only try Boyd managed to convert and his other misses really put his side under pressure late in the game, when they tried to stage their comeback.

Injuries

The Warriors seemed to come through the game relatively unscathed, although Leka Halasima left for a concussion check during the second half, which he passed, and he subsequently returned to the field.

Leka Halasima left the field for a head check after being tackled on the tryline. Andrew Cornaga/Photosport

Before kickoff, Webster made a last-minute tweak to his line-up, bringing Taine Tuaupiki into fullback, moving Nicoll-Klokstad to centre and dropping Ali Leiataua to the reserves side for NSW Cup.

“I thought Taine did a fantastic job, when he came on in round two and what he did last week at the Knights, so I thought he deserved to retain his position,” Webster said. “Charnze certainly didn’t deserve to be left out of the side and he’s played international footy at centre.”

Tuaupiki left the game late, apparently cramping up, allowing Nicoll-Klostad to slip back into his more familiar role.

In his first run since suffering his season-ending knee injury last June, Metcalf seemed to get through without setback, but that will become more obvious in the next few days.

“I thought Luke did some really good things,” Webster said. “Like very player tonight, I reckon he’s got some things he wishes he could have his time back on, but I think everyone’s in that boat tonight.”

What the result means

The Warriors’ brief flirtation with the top of the table ended, slipping behind unbeaten Penrith Panthers for now, but in danger of falling further, with Canterbury Bulldogs, Melbourne Storm and Newcastle Knights also still to play this weekend.

Their winning run ends at three games, so they lose the chance to match the 2018 side that won five to start their campaign.

Wests Tigers

When both their veteran halves limped off last week against South Sydney, few believed the Tigers had enough on their roster to make up for their potential absences.

Jarome Luai will miss several weeks with a knee injury, but Adam Doueihi took the field against the Warriors and cut them to shreds with his running game, while Luai’s replacement, Jock Madden, had them in fits with his kicking game.

Doueihi’s suspected hamstring strain was actually a groin strain and coach Benji Marshall was proud of how his newlook halves combination performed.

“It’s a credit to him,” Marshall said. “He could easily have pulled the pin and said, ‘Don’t play me.’

“He had a halves partner [Madden] who had no footy this year. He’s been on the bench for two games, biding his time, but had a great pre-season – I thought he was the difference tonight.

“He put Adam into positions where he could just run, he did all the kicking and took all the pressure off Adam, and let him just play.

Jock Madden had the Warriors in fits with his kicking game. Andrew Cornaga/Photosport

“His grandfather died last week and he didn’t make the funeral, because he wanted to play for the team. He said his grandfather would have wanted him to play … his grandfather would have been really proud of him.”

Obviously, this is not the same Tigers outfit that collected three consecutive wooden spoons and Kiwis should be cheering for Marshall, who is the only NZ or Pasifika coach operating in the NRL.

They are now locked in a five-way scramble at the top of the table and visit Parramatta Eels next week.

What’s next

The Warriors are away for their next two fixtures against Cronulla Sharks on Easter Sunday and Melbourne the following Saturday. In two weeks, they could easily be 3-3 for the season.

These games will give them a solid understanding of where they sit among the contenders or pretenders, before they return home to host Gold Coast Titans.

The Sharks have won one of three heading into this weekend, while the Storm dropped their Grand Final rematch against Brisbane Broncos last week.

“We’re not overreactive in there,” Webster said. “We’re not happy, we’re very frustrated and we missed the mark tonight – we know that.

“We know what we’ve got to work on – it’s clear already for us. We have to work on the ‘how’ and play the way we want to play.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Drive-off thefts a concern as people struggle with fuel costs

Source: Radio New Zealand

The government says for now there is sufficient supply of fuel and no need for stockpiling. Quin Tauetau

With prices at the pump rising and some having to choose between fuel or food, drive-off thefts have become a concern at gas stations.

The Motor Trade Association (MTA) is talking to its members over the increasing possibility of people driving off without paying for fuel.

The government has outlined the triggers that could force the country into fuel rationing but says for now there is sufficient supply and no need for stockpiling.

MTA spokesperson Simon Bradwell said drive-offs are nothing new, but could worsen because of tough financial times.

“Already people are feeling the pressure on their household budgets in their back pocket anyways.

So in a situation like that there’s always going to people that do try, you know, drive-off theft, try and alleviate the financial pressures on themselves.”

Bradwell said people need to remember station staff are not responsible for their fuel woes.

“The person behind the counter isn’t to blame for any of this, they’re just doing their job. Nobody deserves to cop an earful about what’s happening.”

He said businesses are doing what they can to keep prices down.

“It’s actually in their best interest to keep people coming to their businesses.”

Chief executive of Māngere Budgeting Services Trust Lara Dolan said some people can no longer afford the rising cost of fuel.

“Obviously additional costs for fuel [are] putting additional pressure [on] already struggling families.”

Dolan said demand for food had risen by a quarter in the last three weeks as fuel price rises hit, and most of their clients could not afford the increases.

“We are all hoping that the conflict is not going to go on for much longer because it does hurt and it does hurt everyone.”

She said people filling up can face paying nearly $20 more each time.

“It does hurt people with children, people without children – it just hurts everyone.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Why does a war in Iran affect NZ house prices and home loans? – Ask Susan

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ’s money correspondent Susan Edmunds answers your questions. RNZ

Got questions? RNZ has launched a new podcast, No Stupid Questions, with Susan Edmunds.

We’d love to hear more of your questions about money and the economy. You can send through written questions, like these ones, but even better, you can drop us a voice memo to our email questions@rnz.co.nz.

You can also sign up to RNZ’s new money newsletter, ‘Money with Susan Edmunds’.

I am new to homeownership, and I wondered if you could do a piece sometime on how international conflict influences New Zealand’s mortgage rates and house values.

I am sure there are a few others like me who don’t really understand how an international conflict can influence domestic house prices!?

I can understand why it probably seems weird that something happening on the other side of the world can affect what people pay for their houses in New Zealand.

Here’s a very broad overview of how it works!

Interest rates: The war in the Middle East has disrupted the flow of oil around the world, and pushed up its price. That has made the cost of fuel more expensive. The concern is that this could make a whole range of other things more expensive, too – both in New Zealand and around the world. We use fuel to get things here, and the cost of that will increase, and we use fuel to make and distribute things within New Zealand, too. So prices are expected to rise.

The Reserve Bank’s job is to make sure that prices don’t rise too much. (Other central banks around the world are doing this in their countries, too.)

There is a concern that if prices rise in a sustained way, the Reserve Bank and other central banks may have to start increasing interest rates to try to slow the rate of inflation.

Already, we’ve seen wholesale markets (where banks borrow their money) pricing in the expectation of increases later in the year. So that means home loan borrowers have to pay more.

House prices: Rising interest rates tend to reduce buyers’ willingness to pay higher prices, because their home loans cost more to service. On top of that, this war and the resulting pressure on fuel prices is making a lot of households a bit nervous about how high prices can go, how they’ll cope – all that sort of thing. When people are feeling nervous or uncertain, they tend to be less likely to be willing to make big investments like house purchases – or to compete hard on price when they do.

So those factors combined mean that home loan rates are likely to be higher and house prices are likely to be lower than they would otherwise this year, because of the Middle East war.

An Israeli self-propelled howitzer artillery gun fires rounds towards southern Lebanon. AFP / JALAA MAREY

How likely do you think it is for any government to remove the option of withdrawing KiwiSaver money to buy a first home?

This is something I’ve heard discussed a bit over the years. New Zealand is a little unusual in allowing people to tap into their retirement savings to buy a house. There are valid questions about whether it’s appropriate.

But I think it would be very politically difficult for any government to take this option away. It’s a big part of how a lot of people get into the housing market, and I can imagine the backlash would be intense. A lot of people have made their savings and investing decisions on the understanding that they’ll be able to use it for a first home.

We do need to improve retirement savings rates for New Zealanders but I don’t think removing the withdrawal option will be top of the list.

How much does each married superannuitant get per fortnight after tax from 1 April?

Couples in which both people qualify will receive $854.08 after tax (assuming the tax code M) a fortnight from April 1.

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Why is the West dancing to Israel’s tune? What’s leading us to disaster

DOCUMENTARY: Double Down News

The Middle East is in flames. Britain is being dragged into an illegal war, the aims of which are entirely unclear, reports Richard Sanders of Double Down News.

“It’s a war of choice, and the man who chose it is Benjamin Netanyahu. Why, yet again, is the West dancing to Israel’s tune?

“I’ve made a number of videos exposing Israeli crimes. This one is different. It’s directed at conservatives and people generally who support the state of Israel.

“I believe our indulgence of Israel is not just morally wrong. It’s against the interests of the US and the UK and ultimately against the interests of Israel itself.

“It is leading us all to disaster. Palestine is the place you come thundering, crashing into the buffers, the limits of the Western liberal moral imagination.

“The tragedy and complexity of Israel is that it’s both a product of the most unspeakable racism and a cause of it. Zionism was born from the suffering of Jewish people in Europe, culminating in the Holocaust, from a desire for a safe haven, a territory where Jews would for once be the hosts and not the eternal guests.

“It was framed as a return to a historic biblical homeland. and for its supporters. These two factors give it an entirely different complexion morally from other enterprises where predominantly European populations have settled far-flung parts of the world.

Dispossession and subjugation
“There’s no doubt that the Zionist dream has enormous emotional power. The problem, of course, is the other side of the equation, the people. It was inflicted upon the Palestinians whose experience of dispossession and subjugation was no different from that of countless other peoples subjected to European colonialism.

“In fact, arguably, it’s been considerably worse than many, precisely because of the licence and indulgence granted to the Israeli state.

“Let’s lay out the bold, indisputable facts. In 1948, more than 80 percent of the Palestinian population of what became Israel fled their homes. Now, if you want to believe this was not an act of deliberate ethnic cleansing, fine.

“What’s undeniable is that they were never allowed to return. In 1947, they were there. In 1949, they were not. The granting of the vote to that small fragment of the Palestinian population that remained provided a democratic fig leaf for the new state, one that was blown away once the Israelis occupied Gaza and the West Bank in 1967.


The End of Israel                                     Documentary: Double Down News

“There Palestinians have no right to vote for the political entity, the state of Israel that controls their lives. Jewish settlers, on the other hand, occupying the same territory do.

“Even in East Jerusalem, which as far as the Israeli government is concerned has been formally annexed to Israel, Palestinians cannot vote. Political rights depend upon ethnicity. That is not democracy.

“Israel is and has always been a state whose defining feature is that it’s structured to ensure the domination of one ethnicity over another. What else does the term a Jewish state mean?

‘Elephant in the room’
“This is the elephant in the room. the simple, blindingly obvious, undeniable fact that the Western political media class has decided that we must never mention or acknowledge, despite the fact that all of the world’s leading human rights organisations, including the Israeli NGO B’Tselem, have denounced Israel as an apartheid state.

“Now scour the history of the modern world. No people has ever resigned itself to being second class citizens in their own country. Spend just 10 minutes at a checkpoint in the West Bank and you get it.

“The disfiguring dehumanisation, the humiliation of elderly men and women forced to stand in the sun for hours waiting for 18-year-olds to search them.

“The brutalisation of young men in particular, the daily control of rage that is the lot of every Palestinian. It is simply emotionally, psychologically intolerable.”

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Savannah Guthrie to return to Today show after mother’s disappearance

Source: Radio New Zealand

After a two-month absence sparked by her 84-year-old mother’s apparent abduction, Savannah Guthrie will return to NBC’s Today show next month.

Former co-host Hoda Kotb said after her emotional interview with Guthrie aired that the broadcaster will return on the 6th of April.

“I can’t come back and try to be something that I’m not. But I can’t not come back, because it’s my family,” Guthrie said.

“I think it’s part of my purpose right now. I want to smile and when I do, it will be real and my joy will be my protest. My joy will be my answer. And being there is joyful and when it’s not, I’ll say so,” she continued.

Nancy Guthrie was reported missing on 1 February. Authorities believe she was kidnapped or taken against her will.

The FBI released surveillance videos of a masked man who was outside Guthrie’s front door in Tucson on the night she vanished.

Guthrie shared that she and her siblings knew that their mother’s disappearance wasn’t a case of a person wandering off, given the pain she was living with and knowing that blood was found on the front doorstep and a camera had been yanked off.

She said they knew something was very wrong and her brother knew immediately that their mother had been kidnapped for ransom.

The longtime co-anchor said they don’t know that their mother was taken because of her, but acknowledged that it would make sense and that was “too much to bear.”

While she said some of the purported ransom notes were fake, Guthrie said she believed the two that she and her siblings responded to were real.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Central Hawke’s Bay mayor questions Wattie’s, McCain closures in ‘pretty good food producing region’

Source: Radio New Zealand

On Friday Heinz Wattie’s confirmed it would go ahead with shutting its frozen packing lines in Hastings, as well as manufacturing sites in Christchurch, Dunedin and Auckland. Roberto Machado Noa

The mayor of Central Hawke’s Bay says the region has been hit hard by back-to-back announcements of factory closures.

On Friday Heinz Wattie’s confirmed it would go ahead with shutting its frozen packing lines in Hastings, as well as manufacturing sites in Christchurch, Dunedin and Auckland.

The closures would affect about 300 jobs, although some people might be redeployed.

The decision came in the same week McCain Foods announced it would close its Hastings vegetable processing plant.

Central Hawke’s Bay Mayor Will Foley said it was a huge blow.

Central Hawke’s Bay mayor Will Foley. Supplied

“It’s just come at a really bad time when there’s a lot of bad news happening out there and a lot of pressure on households and businesses already with increased costs, uncertainty and now you’ve got people’s jobs that are lost, and associated businesses that would’ve lost a lot of work as well directly for this supply chain,” he said.

“I guess we’re all sitting here wondering why what we think is a pretty good food producing region is struggling to produce and compete with imported food products. That’s what we need to get to the bottom of and work out why is that happening and what can we do to address it.”

Buy NZ Made, an organisation that supports Kiwi-made products, said the closures were a stark reminder of the mounting pressures local producers faced.

Executive director Dane Ambler said they were facing rising costs, weaker demand and competition with international firms.

Buy NZ Made executive director Dane Ambler. Supplied / Business NZ

“I think now is really the time to get behind local producers. I think we need much stronger and more deliberate backing of New Zealand made goods and services both by government and consumers,” he said.

“The government can go a long way to ensuring that local industries survive by basically changing procurement practices that prioritise local suppliers and targeted support. I don’t think that New Zealand made businesses have needed as much support as they need right now.”

Canterbury vegetable grower Alastair Clemens, who grew processed peas and carrots for Heinz Wattie’s in Barrhill, said the closures were devastating for growers.

“A lot of guys in our area grow processed peas, there might be 30 or 40 growers in our area that grow processed peas that had gone to the factory in the past, so that’s quite a hole left there that’s got to be filled up with something,” he said.

“Processed carrots have been a significant part of our rotation for quite a number of years, we’re sort of investigating other options for them.

“The area we’re in is good for root crops, potatoes and carrots and that sort of thing, so we’d like to think we could find something for that but it does leave a pretty big gap and it is pretty devastating really.”

Clemens said he might end up growing food for the dairy industry, or becoming one of the “many people who are converting to cows” because that was where the money and demand was at the moment.

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Police appeal for information following Christchurch aggravated robbery

Source: Radio New Zealand

Police were urging anyone with information about the incident or the alleged offenders to come forward. RNZ / REECE BAKER

Christchurch police are appealing for information after and aggravated robbery in the suburb of Hornby on Friday,

Detective Sergeant Rebecca Podmore said four masked people entered a store on Main South Road at about 7.30pm, stole items and fled in a car.

During the robbery, one staff member was assaulted and their arm was broken, she said.

They were taken to hospital in an ambulance.

The escape vehicle was later found in Ellesmere Road in Lincoln, but suspects have so far evaded police.

Police were urging anyone with information about the incident or the alleged offenders to come forward.

They were particularly seeking anyone who saw or has footage of a Grey Toyota Rav 4 around Main South Road between 7pm and 8pm Friday.

Information could be provided through the police 105 number or online, quoting the reference number 260327/8118, or anonymously through Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111.

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What’s going on at Kathmandu owner KMD Brands?

Source: Radio New Zealand

KMD has delayed the release of its financial results. RNZ / Nate McKinnon

Over the course of this week, one of the country’s most well-known retailers has delayed the release of its financial results, not once, but twice.

The moves by KMD Brands – owner of well-known outdoor goods brands Kathmandu and Rip Curl – have been called “unusual” by one investment expert, with questions being raised about what is going on behind the scenes.

Leading up to this week, on 16 March, the dual NZX and ASX-listed firm indicated it was working with investment bank Goldman Sachs to help with its treasury and capital management strategy.

It said “no decision” had been made around measures to raise capital, and it had not reached an agreement on refinancing its long-term debt facilities.

On 18 March, KMD said it intended to release its half-year results on Wednesday, 25 March – a fairly standard announcement by listed companies.

Fast-forward to Tuesday this week, a day before the results were due to be announced, and KMD made another statement to the stock exchange.

This time, it revealed it had rejected a proposal by US firm Stokehouse to de-merge Rip Curl into a separate listed company and then merge it with Stokehouse, saying it created “no value for shareholders”.

Then came results day on Wednesday, and around half-an-hour before the scheduled investor briefing at 10.30am, KMD made another announcement.

“KMD is not presently in a position to release its results as intended today. We expect to release our HY26 Results on Thursday, 26 March 2026 and no later than Friday, 27 March 2026,” the company said.

Just over a couple of hours later, KMD made another statement, revealing its intention to launch a capital raise by way of a placement and AREO.

AREO stands for accelerated renounceable entitlement offer – a fast-tracked offer allowing existing shareholders to buy more shares.

KMD shares were also placed in a trading halt, having last traded at 19.5 cents on the NZX.

Later that afternoon, it gave a few more details about the capital raise.

“KMD has commenced a confidential wall crossing process with select investors. KMD is continuing discussions to finalise the terms of the capital raising,” the company said.

The statement indicated the company had approached a small number of large investors privately.

No result was announced on Thursday and, on Friday morning, KMD requested a further trading halt on the NZX and a voluntary suspension on the ASX until Monday 30 March.

KMD said it was still working on launching the capital raise and finalising terms for a refinancing of its existing bank loans.

“KMD is not presently in a position to make an announcement regarding the capital raise and refinance, as the final details, including pricing, are still being determined. Discussions regarding these matters remain ongoing.”

KMD said those matters needed to be sorted before the half-year results could be finalised.

Unusual move by a listed company – investment expert

Speaking after the initial announcement of the delay, Craigs Investment Partners investment director Mark Lister said the timing was “interesting”.

“The timing suggests that something has caused the company to rethink what it needs or how it will approach this and adjust the timing of what it had in mind,” Lister said.

He said it was hard to know without more detail.

“Whether the company was intending to raise capital at some point and it’s brought that forward, or whether some of the current uncertainty around the world has made it adjust its plans.”

Lister said that while it was difficult to say, it would be “interesting” to see what led KMD to change its plans.

“The timing is unusual – I’m sure KMD Brands didn’t intend to release the result [date] then delay it,” he said.

KMD has been going through a difficult few years amid a sharp downturn in the retail sector.

Last year, the company announced a full-year loss of $94 million, nearly doubling the previous year’s loss of $48m as its margins came under pressure amid tough trading conditions.

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Why economists are ‘very worried’ about what lies ahead

Source: Radio New Zealand

Economists are warning about possible stagflation. RNZ / Rebekah Parsons-King

New Zealand could be facing into a period of stagflation, economists are warning.

Stagflation describes a situation in which an economy experiences the unpleasant combination of high inflation, high unemployment and stagnant economic growth.

This could happen as a result of the Iran war because higher fuel prices are expected to create higher inflation, while the impact of those cost increases and the wider confidence blow could slow economic growth.

Mike Jones, chief economist at BNZ, said it was a “stagflationary-type shock” because it had hurt growth prospects and put pressure on people’s disposable incomes and business margins at the same time as it pushed up inflation.

“We’re also vulnerable given the economy going into this was only starting to find its feet,” he said.

“There are some buffers out there – most notably elevated commodity export prices and a falling NZ dollar – but it’s unlikely they will be enough to prevent a decent hit to the economy. I think, at this stage, it’s more a case of the recovery being disrupted or paused for a quarter or two, rather than being curtailed. So weaker growth but still growth.

“But there are still many scenarios in play. Much hangs on how long the conflict goes on for.”

Gareth Kiernan, chief forecaster at Infometrics, said stagflation was discussed as a prospect three or four years ago but did not happen.

“It was inflation followed by ‘we need a recession to rein that back in’.

“I feel like this time is a little bit different because it’s a supply shock that is, one, pushing up prices and, two, going to negatively impact growth.”

He said businesses had told him they had to pass on cost increases.

“I’m not talking about transport businesses putting up their prices. I’m talking about everybody who is using the transport services then being forced to put up their prices, because we’ve had an economy where for the last three years, it’s gone sideways. And people have been trimming and trimming, and there’s nothing left to trim.”

He said while the Reserve Bank expected fewer price increases to be passed on because there was less demand, that was not the full picture.

“Sure, there’s no demand, but you’re going to put your prices up rather than simply just go to the wall because you don’t have any money left.”

He said even if the situation were resolved immediately, there would be another up to four months of flow-on effects.

“Who knows where oil prices would settle… you wouldn’t expect them to probably go back to US$70 a barrel… there’s got to be more risk associated with that. But the longer it stretches on, the bigger the impact is in terms of just delaying or preventing the economic recovery.

“It’s almost a bit of a repeat of 2025 where we had the tariff situation hit us and knock confidence and therefore knock growth. And this is looking like the same again, except probably worse, to be fair.”

But Westpac’s chief economist Kelly Eckhold said he still expected some growth in the economy this year – although there was the potential for that to change.

“In the forecast update that we put out a couple of days ago, that assumed that things were going to get better within a month. If that doesn’t happen then things get darker quite quickly. Confidence levels about forecasts are quite low right now because there’s a lot of things we don’t know.

“You can’t discount the possibility [of less economic growth]. The only thing is that we are coming from a starting point where we were expecting a pretty solid year. So we’ve got further to fall before you get into that genuinely negative growth environment that we experienced back in 2024.”

The big concern was how long the conflict lasted, he said.

“We have to keep in mind that significant damage has already been done and it won’t be fixed quickly. There may also be risk premia built into concerns about fuel availability, prices… I’m very worried. I think this is a very, very serious situation.”

He said the lower exchange rate would make the price of imported goods higher, and make travel overseas more expensive for New Zealanders. But it was a positive for exporters.

“Nobody in New Zealand can protect us from the loss of standard of living that has come from this shock. The government can’t buy our way out of this. They can smooth the edges off for the most vulnerable. But in the end, it’s just a cost that is going to sheet home to us.

“The way out of this is by having the external sector ultimately be able to export our way out of this. And a lower exchange rate is part of the adjustment that facilitates that to occur.”

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Weather: Northland in the clear as sub-tropical low moves to Bay of Plenty and South Island

Source: Radio New Zealand

Flooding caused serious damage to the road surface on Whakapara Bridge, on State Highway 1 north of Whangārei. RNZ / Nick Monro

Weather-hit regions are set to get a reprieve as warnings lift and the rain moves to other parts of the country.

The red heavy warning which had been in place for parts of Northland expired 4am on Friday, but the Far North and Whangārei remain under a state of emergency until Thursday.

Damage to the Whakapara Bridge. RNZ / Nick Monro

MetService meteorologist Juliane Bergdolp said the deep sub-tropical low had moved to the east and many parts of the country were now in the clear.

“There is still some rain coming into the West Coast of [the] South Island and we still have some showers making their way into eastern parts of Bay of Plenty.”

Bergdolp said rain was expected to develop in the west of the South Island on Sunday, spreading to the west of the North Island on Saturday night or Sunday.

There were no rain or wind warnings in place for any regions.

Far North community member Mita Harris had been using a Unimog to help evacuate people and lift supplies as heavy rain hit the region. Harris said the storm did not last for long, but had impacted the region.

“This has been the biggest one this year so far, came in hard and fast – it was kind of a day or two and that was it, it was all over.

“The ground is saturated now and any more water coming in would certainly raise the levels quite quickly.”

State Highway 25 just north of Whangamata, crews clear a fallen tree. RNZ / Yiting Lin

Northland Civil Defence teams were assessing the damage after the latest storm.

Far North Mayor Moko Tepania said it would be a costly recovery with heavy rain and winds continuing as the low made its way across the country.

“This one is going to cost a lot of money to recover fully from both for us as a council with the infrastructure that we own and look after on behalf of the people but also for whanau themselves.”

Tepania said he was expecting the level of need to far exceed that of the January storms.

Whakapara Bridge bridge after the storm. NZTA

The Far North District Council said up to 410 cubic metres of floodwaters were flowing down the Awanui River every second – a level not seen since 1958.

Hundreds of people were evacuated in Kaitaia on Thursday night and more than 400 households and businesses were still without power on Friday morning after the heavy rain.

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Country Life: Powered by bullocks, a Northland family farms without fossil fuels

Source: Radio New Zealand

Joseph, Patrick and Abraham Land with the bullock team RNZ/Sally Round

Their story was intriguing: no tractors or cellphones, off-grid, subsistence and organic, relying on hand and bullock-power rather than fossil fuels to feed three generations of 25 people off a slip of land bounded by bush on the banks of the Whirinaki River.

So, with not a small measure of excitement, I found myself driving along a bumpy track leaving behind the main road through South Hokianga to meet the Land family.

Hmm – very timely, I thought, given the surging fuel crisis.

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“Part of our ethos here is to see how many people you can feed off a small piece of land,” Joseph Land told me as the family gathered in a cosy room lined with books and pictures.

“A policy of ours, or a value, is that once you start using fossil fuels, you actually use up more calories than you produce. So eventually that’s not going to sustain the world.”

They had motor vehicles “to stay integrated” but did not need fuel to farm, they explained.

The family’s Catholic faith and respect for Māori knowledge and values also infused their way of farming and living, Joseph said.

Catherine and Joseph Land in their home RNZ/Sally Round

As members of the Catholic Worker Movement – founded in the 1930s out of the Great Depression – helping the poor and marginalised, farming communally, and pacifism, were principles they worked by.

Heavy farming work was done by a team of four bullocks, and Archie and Buster, two Clydesdale horses.

The rest of the work to feed four households – from about six hectares – was done by hand.

In a paddock over the river, a crop of maize stands tall, almost ready for harvest.

One of Joseph’s sons Abraham hitches up his team of bullocks to lightly till the soil of a bare strip nearby for planting lupins – good for nourishing the soil after the potato harvest.

“When I first got into bullocks, I thought two would be enough, and when they were about four years old, they weren’t really pulling as much as I wanted, so I got a couple more, but they kept on growing for another two years. There were six before they stopped. And so now I’ve got much more power than I need.”

The bullocks are named Gordon, Cob, Fergus and Fingle RNZ/Sally Round

The bullocks at work RNZ/Sally Round

Abraham drives the bullocks which are hitched to a disc harrow, lightly tilling the soil for a crop of lupins to nourish the soil after harvest RNZ/Sally Round

The Lands grow olives and a variety of fruit and vegetables, graze a few sheep and cows, make their own butter and rely mostly on their staple maize crop which they kibble and grind for bread and porridge.

A few things are bought in like wheat flour, sugar, tea and coffee, with money earned from part-time work off the farm.

Daughter-in-law Marissa, for example, works as a nurse, to pay for extras for her household.

“Two days a week gives us more than enough money, bit too much money – to live off.”

She enjoyed being part of the community and said the family was anxious not to be seen as survivalist or “exclusionary”.

With homeschooling her three children, cooking, gardening and helping build their new cob house, with husband Patrick, it was busy 24/7, she said.

“It’s very physical. Yeah, it is. And there’s never a moment in which your job is done. There’s always something you think, ‘oh, I could, should, probably be doing’.”

Patrick Land – in the foreground – is constructing a cob home with the help of his brother-in-law Andy RNZ/Sally Round

Patrick and Marissa are building a house made of cob and are using horse power to mix up the material needed for building RNZ/Sally Round

The Land family’s roots here were laid by Peter and Judith Land who bought a block of bush in the 1970s.

Joseph’s parents had been teachers in Fiji and were inspired by their life in a Vanua Levu village to recreate a similar subsistence style of living, alongside their Catholic faith.

“Dad was a visionary, not practical,” Joseph said, pointing out a photo of his late father who lived here into his 90s.

He did, however, set up a power source from a nearby waterfall. Now the Lands have solar power for lighting and biogas and wood-fired ranges for cooking.

Marissa shows me how she grinds the maize by hand using a Corona mill after it is kibbled – the kernels removed from the cob – at another hand-powered machine in the farmyard.

Marissa grinding maize for bread using the family’s Corona mill RNZ/Sally Round

Lucia grinds the kibbling machine which removes the kernels from the cobs RNZ/Sally Round

The corncobs are stored in elevated storehouses nearby, like small hutches on stilts.

“They were everywhere in Hokianga, every farm had big gardens, small herds of cows, like 10 cows, big gardens, pig sties and lots of corn for animals and people,” Joseph said.

Store houses used to store maize are based on a traditional design RNZ/Sally Round

He arrived here as a boy and remembered when the roads were much quieter.

The local kaumatua taught him gardening skills including the knowledge needed for growing kūmara. He nurtures several heritage varieties on his kūmara tāpapa.

“You get really attached to the different varieties.

“I learned all this from the last gardens in Whirinaki in the ’70s. They vanished within five years, but I just got a glimpse of the lifestyle. So, a lot of this is just copying what was everyone’s experience here up until the ’70s.”

Joseph has a kūmara tapapa and sprouts many heritage varieties RNZ/Sally Round

Joseph and his wife Catherine have seven grown children, four of whom have remained on the farm.

“It was very hard to get rid of me out of the valley,” Patrick said. “I did travel a little bit, but I just always wanted to be back here. Yeah, I find it very hard to be somewhere where you’re just eating food that you don’t know where it’s come from.”

The pumpkins have been harvested and maize is next, then it’s time to lightly till the soil and plant lupins to tide it over winter RNZ/Sally Round

Joseph is regarded as a kaikarakia among the local people, leading blessings and prayers and spending a lot of time at the local marae.

He told me the Land family acknowledged the mana whenua of the local hapū, and that the Lands stayed here by their goodwill.

“I think the big thing is having a mindset, this is our base economy, our life here, and so it’s real. What we grow we really depend on.”

Life was “full and rich”, however he acknowledged “come a disaster, we can go and get money and buy food”.

“So, in that way, we’re not as real as a peasant farmer in other parts of the world who don’t have those other options. But we don’t avail ourselves of that option. We don’t need to. We continue here. The average wage to us is enormous.”

The Land family are able to feed 25 people and more from six hectares RNZ/Sally Round

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Country Life: Roots that run deep – Capri tomatoes

Source: Radio New Zealand

The tomatoes contain little seeds and are acid-free. Supplied

Red, bell-bottomed tomatoes with green crowns growing on sprawling vines in a glasshouse along Wellington’s south coast help keep Nina and her mother Teresa Cuccurullo connected to their heritage.

The Island Bay family has been growing tomatoes originally sourced from seeds brought over from the Italian island of Capri in the 1960s, for more than six decades.

It is a rich tradition first started by Teresa’s father Luigi Ruocco and carried on by her husband Antonio, before daughter Nina took it up after his death.

“It’s part of our history and it’s a time where you think about your grandparents,” Nina told Country Life. “I think about my father and [how] we are now getting it out to the rest of the community and to the family.

“It’s great to see how some of the younger people are starting to grow these tomatoes too, because then that legacy has continued.”

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Their family was part of the “chain migration” from Italy to the Wellington suburb of Island Bay last century, Nina explained.

“They were coming here to better themselves, to start new families,” she said. “Nonno was one of the early ones in the 1920s, but there were others before him that were here as well.”

She said the family maintained its Italian identity by gathering as a community through its Catholic faith, via the cultural group known as Club Garibaldi, or by keeping up with family traditions – like eating octopus and tomato salad at Christmas time.

Nina Cuccurullo and mother Teresa Cuccurullo, who continue the family legacy of growing capri tomatoes first brought back from Italy by Teresa’s father in the 1960s. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Food is also key to feeding their heritage. Particularly growing tomatoes to be used to make passata.

“The sauce is central to all the other food because … that’s the sauce for the macaroni, it’s the sauce for the lasagna, the ravioli, the parmigiana. So the sauce is used quite a lot in the cooking and that’s why it was sort of bottled so it could be used during the year.”

Nina said the type of tomatoes they grew were “quite identifiable”, mostly through their distinctive shape.

“They’re an elongated shape, and they sort of go a little bit green at the top. There’s not much seeds in them, and they’re acid-free, and the skin is quite thin, so it’s not a thick skin.”

The tomatoes had a distinctive, elongated shape with a green crown on top. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

They harvest the seeds from each season’s crop to keep the variety alive – growing them in the glasshouse to avoid cross-pollination with other tomato varieties.

“We get the best tomatoes on the crop – the bigger ones,” Teresa told Country Life. “Let them ripen on the stem, bring them in, cut them, take out all the seeds that there are – it’s not many – and separate them.”

The seeds are then put through a sieve to separate them from the membrane before being placed on the window sill to dry for the next summer.

For over a decade, Nina Cuccurullo has been growing tomatoes from her glasshouse in the Wellington suburb of Island Bay. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Nothing goes to waste, Teresa said.

“All the pieces that you’ve cut up to get the seeds, they can be made into a sauce.”

They share the seeds with friends, family and others in the wider community to help keep them going – and also sell small plants during the peak growing period.

Nina said it was a privilege to be able to continue the legacy first started by her grandfather, and carried on by her father.

She said he loved being out in the garden.

“As well as a vegetable gardener, he was a very good flower gardener.

“He had a lot of plants, up to about 60 inside the glass house, and then quite a few more outside. So he was kept very, very busy.

“It was a passion. He was happy there.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Communities push back against proposed alcohol reforms

Source: Radio New Zealand

A young māmā from East Auckland says the reforms feel like “profit over people”. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Concerns are growing among health providers and whānau about the governments proposed alcohol reforms, with warnings they could increase harm in vulnerable communities.

A young māmā from East Auckland says the reforms feel like “profit over people”, and “a slap in the face”, especially for advocates who have worked hard to decrease alcohol visibility in their rohe.

Twenty-five-year-old Tiana Kiro is calling for the Sale and Supply of Alcohol (Improving Alcohol Regulation) Amendment Bill to be scrapped, after it was introduced to Parliament in March by Associate Justice Minister Nicole McKee and Regulation Minister David Seymour.

Kiro, who was born and raised in Glen Innes, said liquor stores were part of “everyday life” growing up and she did not want the same for her pēpi.

“For my community, alcohol is everywhere,” she told RNZ.

“When I left my whare every day to go to school, it was at every corner. It was normalised like milk, sugar, bread.”

The mother of one, who is expecting another baby, said that environment shaped the people around her.

“I don’t want that around my babies. I don’t want it normalised.”

She said the proposed reforms risked embedding that even further.

“To me, that looks like putting profit before people.”

Associate Justice Minister Nicole McKee. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

What are the proposed reforms?

The government says the bill aims to reduce red tape, make it easier for businesses to obtain licences, and trust adults to make their own choices.

Key changes include:

  • Limiting objections to licence applications or renewals to only those living or working in the same council area, or within 1 kilometre of the proposed licensed premises.
  • Allowing licence applicants to respond to objections
  • Preventing licence renewals being declined due to local alcohol policies
  • Expanding who can sell alcohol, including clubs and some restaurants
  • Making it easier to host events with alcohol
  • Allowing licensed venues to open outside normal hours for major events – like the Rugby World Cup
  • Letting barbers and hairdressers offer limited alcohol without a licence
  • Expanding tasting rules beyond wineries
  • Simplifying rules for low and zero alcohol options
  • Clarifying responsibilities for alcohol delivery services

McKee said the changes would make the system “fairer” and less bureaucratic, while Seymour said adults in a “free society” should be trusted to make their own choices.

The bill is expected to be considered by Parliament in the coming months.

A 2024 report by the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research estimated alcohol-related harm cost Aotearoa around $9.1 billion annually, including about 900 deaths, 1250 cancers, and tens of thousands of hospitalisations.

Māori experienced disproportionate harm and are more than twice as likely to die from alcohol-related causes than non-Māori. Māori were also more likely to be apprehended by police for an offence that involved alcohol.

Tamariki Māori were also exposed to alcohol marketing significantly more often than Pākehā children.

Research showed this was closely linked to environmental factors, including higher exposure to alcohol outlets, greater levels of deprivation and reduced access to health services.

In a statement to RNZ, McKee said the $9.1 billion figure cited by critics was “a gross cost estimate that tells us nothing about which specific policies reduce harm or at what cost.”

“Good policy requires that discipline. We should be asking whether each rule is delivering measurable harm reduction proportionate to its costs, and removing those that aren’t.

“The single biggest driver of that figure is fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, which accounts for $4.8 billion of the total. FASD is a serious harm and the government is taking it seriously, directing more of the alcohol levy toward identifying and funding cost-effective interventions to reduce it.”

McKee said licensed premises were controlled environments with trained staff and legal obligations, and making it easier for people to drink in those settings could reduce harm compared to unsupervised drinking.

She also rejected concerns the reforms would silence communities.

“Everyone will continue to maintain the ability to object to liquor licences and renewals in their local community,” she said.

“Our changes are about stopping those who are not impacted, such as people on the other side of the country, or even overseas, from objecting.”

McKee said the reforms also strengthened rules around alcohol delivery and aimed to improve access to zero-alcohol alternatives.

“Every New Zealander deserves policy focused on what actually reduces harm. That is the standard these reforms are held to, and it is the right standard for all New Zealanders regardless of their background.”

AFP

But critics say the reforms weaken safeguards and prioritise economic growth over public health, especially in communities where access “is already a problem.”

“In our town centre alone, there’s like three or four liquor stores, and we’re not even that big,” Kiro said.

She also raised concerns about proposals to allow alcohol in spaces like salons and barbershops.

“You go get your nails done, you get offered a drink, then another, and then you’re driving home,” she said.

“For some people, it’s not easy to say no.

“Someone might have a few drinks and then get behind the wheel, and then who do you blame? Profit over people, that’s what it feels like.”

For kaupapa Māori provider Ki Tua o Matariki, those experiences reflected what they were hearing across their communities.

Chief executive Zoe Witika-Hawke said the reforms risked deepening existing inequities.

“These changes might seem small on their own, but together they make alcohol more present in our everyday environments, and that matters.

“We know alcohol outlets are more concentrated in lower-income communities, while access to health support is often more limited.

“That imbalance shapes the environments our whānau are living in every day.”

She said alcohol harm was not just about individual choice.

“It’s shaped by how available it is, where it shows up, and what becomes normal.”

Ki Tua o Matariki Chief Executive Zoe Witika-Hawke says they want what’s best for whānau. Supplied / Ki Tua o Matariki

Witika-Hawke pointed to the impact on future generations, including FASD, a lifelong condition caused by prenatal alcohol exposure.

“Every increase in alcohol availability increases risk, particularly for māmā hapū navigating stress and systemic barriers.”

Te Whatu Ora estimated 1800 to 3000 babies every year may be affected by FASD. That’s roughly eight babies per day.

“We need to be clear, this is not about blaming māmā. Stigma has never prevented harm. Safe environments and strong support systems do.”

Witika-Hawke said communities had already been clear about what they wanted.

“They don’t want alcohol shops everywhere in their communities.”

RNZ / Kate Newton

Hāpai Te Hauora chief operating officer Jason Alexander said the reforms ignored strong evidence linking alcohol availability to harm.

“Anything that makes alcohol more accessible and visible will inevitably cause more harm,” he told RNZ.

“We know that people’s hauora is affected by the environment in which they live. If alcohol is more accessible, then people will access it more.”

He said alcohol harm extended beyond just the individual.

“Alcohol harm doesn’t happen in isolation. It is shaped by the environments we create, how widely alcohol is available, how it’s marketed, and how many outlets operate in a community.”

Restricting objections to licences, he said, limited community voice.

“That is essentially silencing those communities.”

Alcohol Healthwatch executive director Andrew Galloway told RNZ the scale of alcohol harm was significant in Aotearoa, and that the reforms appeared to remove effective protections.

“It does seem like that is giving the alcohol industry a wish list of changes,” he said.

“We know that when alcohol becomes more available, these increases are strongly linked to increased hazardous drinking.”

“We also see higher rates of cancer, and we know there is no safe limit.”

RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Polling commissioned by Health Coalition Aotearoa and the Cancer Society found 76 percent of respondents supported limits on the number of alcohol outlets in neighbourhoods.

“So changes that reduce community say, go directly against that support,” he said.

“We’re really disappointed that this package introduces very few restrictions and more liberalisation.”

Galloway said the direction of the reforms contradicted other government strategies, including suicide prevention efforts that put an emphasis on reducing alcohol harm.

“It just makes logical sense that we would look to restrict alcohol, not make it more available.”

Pre-colonisation, Māori were among the few known societies not to have manufactured or used alcohol – or psychoactive substances.

Quoted by Rev. W J Williams, ‘In the Beginning. Period up to 1886’, “The white man and the whisky bottle came to New Zealand together.”

The Māori word for alcohol is ‘waipiro’, translating to ‘stinking water’.

Witika-Hawke told RNZ, alcohol was used as a tool to take away their land – specifically in their iwi Ngāti Paoa.

“We’ve worked really hard to tell another story about our relationship with alcohol. And the alcohol industry has really, I think, picked on us in regards to ensuring that we’re trapped in the thinking of alcohol as part of who we are.

“It’s not part of who we are. It wasn’t part of who we were prior to colonisation. And returning to that state of health where it isn’t in our communities, I think, is the journey that we all want, and need, so that we remain healthy and don’t go back to a place where alcohol is thought to be who we are.”

Tiana Kiro one of Ki Tua o Matariki’s mātua taiohi is advocating for the reduction of alcohol harm. Supplied / Ki Tua o Matariki

At a time where fuel prices and the costs of living increases, Kiro said many whānau are already under pressure, and changes like these revert away from the issue.

“We’ve got bigger things to worry about, rent, food, petrol,” she said. “And now you’re adding more alcohol into the mix.”

She said addiction was a reality in many communities.

“Unless you’ve actually been around it, you don’t understand how hard it is.

“We’re not saying no alcohol forever… We’re saying stop oversaturating communities that are already struggling.

“Do I need seven liquor stores in my community? No, not really.”

She said whānau had spent years advocating for change, only to feel ignored.

“It’s a bit of a slap in the face. We did the mahi. We showed up. We told them what’s happening in our communities.

“And now it feels like they’re not listening.

“If they don’t listen now, by the time they realise something’s gone wrong, it’s going to be too late.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Couple’s old car journeys come to a close with generous donation

Source: Radio New Zealand

When Ian and Esmee Rowden were considering what to do as they approached retirement, vintage cars came to mind for Ian.

“Well, why not?” Esmee replied. The pair, now in their 80s, are no strangers to epic journeys — including when Ian proposed to her 50 years ago in Papua New Guinea, where they ended up living for three years.

After purchasing a few vintage cars in New Zealand, they embarked on two decades of delightful road trips across the country, complete with the spontaneous joys of breakdowns, weather chaos and themed dress-ups in processions.

Palmerston North couple Ian and Esmee Rowden.

Supplied

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Former Wiggle Emma Memma brings ‘a preschool dance party’ to Eden Park

Source: Radio New Zealand

People have really embraced the “sign language philosophy” of Emma Memma, says the performer, who left megahit Australian children’s band The Wiggles to complete her PhD in the subject.

“Most children use visual language before they use spoken language so it’s kind of crazy that we don’t include it more,” she tells RNZ’s Afternoons.

After a “slightly controversial” tour of New Zealand during lockdown in 2021, The Wiggles didn’t perform for a long time, Watkins says. And around the same time, sign language was becoming more prominent during the pandemic.

The 36-year-old, who grew up with deaf friends, decided to leave The Wiggles and finish her PhD on bringing sign language into live performance and video to make it more accessible.

“We know now through research that visual language, regardless of whether or not it’s sign language, really benefits all children… Interestingly, most children use visual language before they use spoken language, so it’s kind of crazy that we don’t include it more.”

The name ‘Emma Memma’ – a name derived from the sounds kids used to say her name when she was a Wiggle – was a product of Watkins’ research.

In 2023, Emma Memma’s self-titled album won Best Children’s Album at the ARIAs (Australian music awards), and last year her second album ‘Dance Island Party’ took the honour again.

“It’s just amazing to see how much people have really embraced our sign language philosophy.”

She hopes to bring “a fully fledged Emma Memma tour” to New Zealand in the future.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

DJ-turned-pop musician Avalon Emerson delivers stadium-sized new album

Source: Radio New Zealand

If there was ever a traditional career path for musicians, it’s long since ceased to exist. Nowadays anything goes, from TikTok to touring, or in the case of Avalon Emerson, making a name as an international DJ before pivoting to indie pop.

It’s a process that involved learning to sing, and perform live with a band, skills not entirely separate from helming 10-hour sets of dance bangers at clubs like Germany’s famous Berghain, but pretty far removed.

Her first release under the new moniker Avalon Emerson & the Charm was slightly woolly around the edges, with moments that hinted at the artist’s inexperience but just added to its charm. The follow-up, Written Into Changes, is more considered and confident, an electro-pop album that prioritises her laidback voice and well-deployed chord changes.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

‘Handbrake’ holding All Whites back

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finland’s Ryan Mahuta and All Whites’ Ben Old. Shane Wenzlick / Photosport.nz

The All Whites need to take off the handbrake and rediscover their heart and courage.

That is the assessment from senior players and the coach after a 2-0 loss to Finland on Friday night in the Fifa Series in Auckland.

So accustomed to being the underdog and playing on foreign soil over the last year, coach Darren Bazeley does not know if it was playing at home or the potential pressure on players to secure their spot in the squad for the upcoming Football World Cup that caused his side to have what he dubbed an “unusual” performance against the world number 75 Finland.

“We didn’t look like ourselves, we weren’t as good in possession, we weren’t as composed or controlled in our build up and out of possession we were off the pace a little bit which allowed them to control the ball.”

Bazeley did not see any signs during a week of practice or during the warm up drills on Eden Park that they were going to have an out of character performance.

“Potentially some of it is mindset.”

However he will need to nail down the cause so there is not a repeat of a first half lacking intensity on Monday against Chile in their final home game before the World Cup. Or on an even bigger stage in a few months’ time when results matter even more.

New Zealand’s Kosta Barbarouses taking a photo with fans after New Zealand vs Finland, FIFA Series Tournament at Eden Park. www.photosport.nz

Bazeley believed the loss was a “really good reminder about how tough” the World Cup will be.

He said they would need to be better for the global tournament.

Marko Stamenic in his second game wearing the captain’s armband was forthright that the team “had the handbrake on” and “weren’t as aggressive” as usual, particularly in the first half in front of 17,603 fans.

“I don’t think tactics matters when you’re not going with full aggression and playing with your heart.

“When push comes to shove and you’re relying on something and that’s pride and that’s heart and that’s what I definitely go off in my club environment but mostly in national team football that’s what you’ve got to use and that’s what I think all of us have.

“We just have moments where we need to show it a bit more.”

Heart and courage are not really coachable qualities, but they are a given for any professional player in Bazeley’s mind.

The playing group are “an honest bunch” that the coach trusts to recognise where they needed to improve.

Ben Old who moved into an attacking role against Finland, after spending his club season as a defender, was disappointed with missing his own opportunities in front of goal as well as the team’s performance

“Just didn’t look like we wanted it enough they looked like they were winning all the duels, winning all the chances, just the simple things that you need to do to win games.

“So we didn’t have the quality [in front of goal] but I also don’t think we had the fight that deserved to win the game.

“For us that’s our biggest value is to work hard and have determination and that is something that is completely within our control, so something we’re going to have to show in the next game and without that it is impossible to win games.”

All White Ryan Thomas believes New Zealand did not adapt quickly enough against Finland. www.photosport.nz

Ryan Thomas did not expect to be playing for the All Whites in this international window, so much so that he will temporarily leave camp to attend his sister’s wedding on Saturday, but he is one of the more experienced players available for the Fifa Series.

Thomas captains his club side PEC Zwolle and now has 24 caps for the All Whites in a career blighted by injury.

The unavailability of regular captain Chris Wood and defenders Michael Boxall and Libby Cacace stripped the side of experience for this series and Thomas felt it also left the side vulnerable to not adapting quick enough to the situations in front of them on the field.

Some less experienced players missed what others would have picked up.

“It’s a good reality check that we need to learn from,” Thomas said.

“These moments that we are taking too long to recognise what we need to do and what we need to change that can hurt us, and that hurt us [on Friday] and we need to make sure we learn from this and going forward against Chile hopefully we can rectify that.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Dice before digital – the board games revolution

Source: Radio New Zealand

Board games are having a resurgence despite the popularity of online gaming. Thomas Buchholz / Unsplash

A sector of gamers are trading in their consoles and visual effects for real live company, turning to a centuries-old social version of entertainment

In a world where digital spaces seem to have taken over everything, it seems counter-intuitive that board games, of all things, would be making a comeback.

But those within the very much alive and growing board game playing scene in New Zealand and across the globe will tell you that the world of tokens and dice is not what it used to be.

One of them is James McFadgen, the owner of Cakes and Ladders, an Auckland based board game cafe where customers can rent space to try out any of the almost 1000-strong selection of board games collected over the years.

“A lot of people my age grew up with Scrabble, Monopoly, Connect 4 and some of them still think that’s what board games is; and they think ‘Oh, isn’t that just 15 minutes of fun and done? And then you’re kind of like: ‘oh, I don’t want to do that again’,” he said.

McFadgen first encountered the idea when on holiday with his family in Toronto, Canada.

“It was a really, really diverse crowd just having a good time and we were like, ‘wow, it would be really cool if something like that was in Auckland’.”

Things have only grown since then and there are many reasons why.

Crowdfunding and social media mean that individuals with new ideas can now bring those ideas to the marketplace without requiring connections to major corporations. The digital landscape, rather than being the final nail in the coffin for analogue gaming, is one of the primary causes for its resurgence.

“A lot of that started with a kickstarter boom… and board games really took off in that space. Previously if you wanted to get your board game funded you needed to be part of the board game publishing industry already,” said McFadgen.

But equally responsible is the human element. Spending time online is one thing, but Wellington board game enthusiasts Ezra and Emerald Mautner will be the first to tell you there is no replacement for sitting across the table from friends enjoying yourself. Board games, Ezra argues, can act as a form of socially lubricating structure, preventing the conversation from going stale.

“You’ve got this tool that you can kind of focus on for a bit and dip in and out of the conversation as you are comfortable; it really promotes a social environment especially for people who don’t necessarily fall towards that.”

The games also are a far cry from Snakes and Ladders; often complex role-playing scenarios that can take months or even years to wind up.

Emerald points out that like everything else in the modern day, Covid-19 had had an impact.

“It has to be said, Covid did, probably, assist more with the hobbies that can be tried at home… I don’t think it’s the only reason, but I think it has assisted.”

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Communities push back against government’s proposed alcohol reforms

Source: Radio New Zealand

A young māmā from East Auckland says the reforms feel like “profit over people”. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Concerns are growing among health providers and whānau about the governments proposed alcohol reforms, with warnings they could increase harm in vulnerable communities.

A young māmā from East Auckland says the reforms feel like “profit over people”, and “a slap in the face,” especially for advocates who have worked hard to decrease alcohol visibility in their rohe.

Twenty-five-year-old Tiana Kiro is calling for the Sale and Supply of Alcohol (Improving Alcohol Regulation) Amendment Bill to be scrapped, after it was introduced to Parliament in March by Associate Justice Minister Nicole McKee and Regulation Minister David Seymour.

Kiro, who was born and raised in Glen Innes, said liquor stores were part of “everyday life” growing up and she did not want the same for her pēpi.

“For my community, alcohol is everywhere,” she told RNZ.

“When I left my whare every day to go to school, it was at every corner. It was normalised like milk, sugar, bread.”

The mother of one, who is expecting another baby, said that environment shaped the people around her.

“I don’t want that around my babies. I don’t want it normalised.”

She said the proposed reforms risked embedding that even further.

“To me, that looks like putting profit before people.”

Associate Justice Minister Nicole McKee. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

What are the proposed reforms?

The government says the Bill aims to reduce red tape, make it easier for businesses to obtain licences, and trust adults to make their own choices.

Key changes include:

  • Limiting objections to licence applications or renewals to only those living or working in the same council area, or within 1 kilometre of the proposed licensed premises.
  • Allowing licence applicants to respond to objections
  • Preventing licence renewals being declined due to local alcohol policies
  • Expanding who can sell alcohol, including clubs and some restaurants
  • Making it easier to host events with alcohol
  • Allowing licensed venues to open outside normal hours for major events – like the Rugby World Cup
  • Letting barbers and hairdressers offer limited alcohol without a licence
  • Expanding tasting rules beyond wineries
  • Simplifying rules for low and zero alcohol options
  • Clarifying responsibilities for alcohol delivery services

McKee said the changes would make the system “fairer” and less bureaucratic, while Seymour said adults in a “free society” should be trusted to make their own choices.

The Bill is expected to be considered by Parliament in the coming months.

A 2024 report by the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research estimates alcohol-related harm costs Aotearoa around $9.1 billion annually, including about 900 deaths, 1250 cancers, and tens of thousands of hospitalisations.

Māori experience disproportionate harm and are more than twice as likely to die from alcohol-related causes than non-Māori. Māori are also more likely to be apprehended by police for an offence that involves alcohol.

Tamariki Māori are also exposed to alcohol marketing significantly more often than Pākehā children.

Research shows this is closely linked to environmental factors, including higher exposure to alcohol outlets, greater levels of deprivation, and reduced access to health services.

In a statement to RNZ, McKee said the $9.1 billion figure cited by critics is “a gross cost estimate that tells us nothing about which specific policies reduce harm or at what cost.”

“Good policy requires that discipline. We should be asking whether each rule is delivering measurable harm reduction proportionate to its costs, and removing those that aren’t.

“The single biggest driver of that figure is fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, which accounts for $4.8 billion of the total. FASD is a serious harm and the government is taking it seriously, directing more of the alcohol levy toward identifying and funding cost-effective interventions to reduce it.”

McKee said licensed premises are controlled environments with trained staff and legal obligations, and making it easier for people to drink in those settings could reduce harm compared to unsupervised drinking.

She also rejected concerns the reforms would silence communities.

“Everyone will continue to maintain the ability to object to liquor licences and renewals in their local community,” she said.

“Our changes are about stopping those who are not impacted, such as people on the other side of the country, or even overseas, from objecting.”

McKee said the reforms also strengthen rules around alcohol delivery and aim to improve access to zero-alcohol alternatives.

“Every New Zealander deserves policy focused on what actually reduces harm. That is the standard these reforms are held to, and it is the right standard for all New Zealanders regardless of their background.”

AFP

But critics say the reforms weaken safeguards and prioritise economic growth over public health, especially in communities where access “is already a problem.”

“In our town centre alone, there’s like three or four liquor stores, and we’re not even that big,” Kiro said.

She also raised concerns about proposals to allow alcohol in spaces like salons and barbershops.

“You go get your nails done, you get offered a drink, then another, and then you’re driving home,” she said.

“For some people, it’s not easy to say no.

“Someone might have a few drinks and then get behind the wheel, and then who do you blame? Profit over people, that’s what it feels like.”

For kaupapa Māori provider Ki Tua o Matariki, those experiences reflect what they are hearing across their communities.

Chief executive Zoe Witika-Hawke said the reforms risk deepening existing inequities.

“These changes might seem small on their own, but together they make alcohol more present in our everyday environments, and that matters.

“We know alcohol outlets are more concentrated in lower-income communities, while access to health support is often more limited.

“That imbalance shapes the environments our whānau are living in every day.”

She said alcohol harm was not just about individual choice.

“It’s shaped by how available it is, where it shows up, and what becomes normal.”

Ki Tua o Matariki Chief Executive Zoe Witika-Hawke says they want what’s best for whānau. Supplied / Ki Tua o Matariki

Witika-Hawke pointed to the impact on future generations, including FASD, a lifelong condition caused by prenatal alcohol exposure.

“Every increase in alcohol availability increases risk, particularly for māmā hapū navigating stress and systemic barriers.”

Te Whatu Ora estimates 1800 to 3000 babies every year may be affected by FASD. That’s roughly 8 babies per day.

“We need to be clear, this is not about blaming māmā. Stigma has never prevented harm. Safe environments and strong support systems do.”

Witika-Hawke said communities had already been clear about what they wanted.

“They don’t want alcohol shops everywhere in their communities.”

RNZ / Kate Newton

Hāpai Te Hauora chief operating officer Jason Alexander said the reforms ignored strong evidence linking alcohol availability to harm.

“Anything that makes alcohol more accessible and visible will inevitably cause more harm,” he told RNZ.

“We know that people’s hauora is affected by the environment in which they live. If alcohol is more accessible, then people will access it more.”

He said alcohol harm extended beyond just the individual.

“Alcohol harm doesn’t happen in isolation. It is shaped by the environments we create, how widely alcohol is available, how it’s marketed, and how many outlets operate in a community.”

Restricting objections to licences, he said, limited community voice.

“That is essentially silencing those communities.”

Alcohol Healthwatch executive director Andrew Galloway told RNZ the scale of alcohol harm was significant in Aotearoa, and that the reforms appeared to remove effective protections.

“It does seem like that is giving the alcohol industry a wish list of changes,” he said.

“We know that when alcohol becomes more available, these increases are strongly linked to increased hazardous drinking.”

“We also see higher rates of cancer, and we know there is no safe limit.”

RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Polling commissioned by Health Coalition Aotearoa and the Cancer Society found 76 percent of respondents supported limits on the number of alcohol outlets in neighbourhoods.

“So changes that reduce community say, go directly against that support,” he said.

“We’re really disappointed that this package introduces very few restrictions and more liberalisation.”

Galloway said the direction of the reforms contradicted other government strategies, including suicide prevention efforts that put an emphasis on reducing alcohol harm.

“It just makes logical sense that we would look to restrict alcohol, not make it more available.”

Pre-colonisation, Māori were among the few known societies not to have manufactured or used alcohol – or psychoactive substances.

Quoted by Rev. W J Williams, ‘In the Beginning. Period up to 1886’, “The white man and the whisky bottle came to New Zealand together.”

The Māori word for alcohol is ‘waipiro’, translating to ‘stinking water’.

Witika-Hawke told RNZ, alcohol was used as a tool to take away their land – specifically in their iwi Ngāti Paoa.

“We’ve worked really hard to tell another story about our relationship with alcohol. And the alcohol industry has really, I think, picked on us in regards to ensuring that we’re trapped in the thinking of alcohol as part of who we are.

“It’s not part of who we are. It wasn’t part of who we were prior to colonisation. And returning to that state of health where it isn’t in our communities, I think, is the journey that we all want, and need, so that we remain healthy and don’t go back to a place where alcohol is thought to be who we are.”

Tiana Kiro one of Ki Tua o Matariki’s mātua taiohi is advocating for the reduction of alcohol harm. Supplied / Ki Tua o Matariki

At a time where fuel prices and the costs of living increases, Kiro said many whānau are already under pressure, and changes like these revert away from the issue.

“We’ve got bigger things to worry about, rent, food, petrol,” she said. “And now you’re adding more alcohol into the mix.”

She said addiction was a reality in many communities.

“Unless you’ve actually been around it, you don’t understand how hard it is.

“We’re not saying no alcohol forever… We’re saying stop oversaturating communities that are already struggling.

“Do I need seven liquor stores in my community? No, not really.”

She said whānau had spent years advocating for change, only to feel ignored.

“It’s a bit of a slap in the face. We did the mahi. We showed up. We told them what’s happening in our communities.

“And now it feels like they’re not listening.

“If they don’t listen now, by the time they realise something’s gone wrong, it’s going to be too late.”

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Cameras have quietly appeared in thousands of US cities – now, their integration with AI is sounding alarms

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jess Reia, Assistant Professor of Data Science, University of Virginia

For decades, cars dictated urban planning in the United States.

Few could have predicted that they would one day also double as nodes for surveillance.

In thousands of towns and cities across the U.S., automatic license plate readers have been installed at major intersections, bridges and highway off-ramps.

These camera-based systems capture the license plate data of passing vehicles, along with images of the vehicle and time stamps. More recently, these systems are using artificial intelligence to create a vast, searchable database that can be integrated with other law enforcement data repositories.

As a scholar of technology policy and data governance, I see the expansion of automatic license plate readers as a source of deep concern. It’s happening as government authorities are seeking ways to target immigrant and transgender communities, are already using AI to monitor protests, and are considering deploying AI systems for mass surveillance.

Eyes on the road

Using cameras to track license plates dates to the 1970s, when the U.K. was embroiled in a long-simmering conflict with the Irish Republican Army.

The Met, London’s police force, developed a system that used closed-circuit television cameras to monitor and record the license plates of vehicles entering and exiting major roads.

The system and its successors were seen as useful crime fighting tools. Over the next two decades, they expanded to other cities in the U.K. and around the world. In 1998, U.S. Customs and Border Protection implemented this technology. By the 21st century, it had started appearing in cities across the U.S.

There are different ways for a jurisdiction to implement these systems, but local governments usually sign contracts with private companies that provide the hardware and service.

These companies often entice authorities with free trials of surveillance equipment and promises of free access to their data in ways that bypass local oversight laws.

AI thrown into the mix

Recently, AI has been incorporated into these camera systems, significantly increasing their reach.

The vehicle information that’s captured is typically stored in the cloud, creating a massive web of data repositories. If a camera collects information from a suspect’s car or truck – say, one also listed in the National Crime Information Center – AI can flag it and send an instant alert to local law enforcement.

In fact, that’s a selling point of Flock Safety, one of the biggest providers of automatic license plate readers. The company uses infrared cameras to capture images of vehicles. AI then analyzes the data to identify subjects and quickly alert local authorities.

On the surface, automatic license plate readers seem like a logical way to fight crime. More information about the whereabouts of suspects can potentially help law enforcement. And why worry about cameras if you’re following the law?

But there are few peer-reviewed studies on their effectiveness. Those that exist find little evidence that they’ve led to reductions in violent crime rates, though they seem to be helpful in solving some crimes, like car thefts.

Furthermore, installation and maintenance are costly.

For example, Johnson City, Tennessee, signed a 10-year, US$8 million contract with Flock in 2025. Richmond, Virginia, paid over $1 million to the company between October 2024 and November 2025 and recently extended its contract, despite opposition from some residents.

The Conversation reached out to Flock for comment and did not hear back.

Young man wearing a polo shirt uses his smartphone to take a photograph of a camera affixed to a poll at dusk.
A Houston resident photographs a Flock license plate reader in his neighborhood in October 2025. AP Photo/David Goldman

Erosion of civil liberties in plain sight

The technology seems to highlight the pitfalls of what scholars call “technosolutionism,” the belief that complex issues like crime, poverty and climate change can be solved by technology.

Even more disquieting, to me, is the fact that these camera systems have created a mass location tracking infrastructure knitted together by artificial intelligence.

The U.S. doesn’t have a federal law like the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation that meaningfully limits the collection, retention, sale or sharing of location and mobility data.

As a result, data gathered through surveillance infrastructure in the U.S. can circulate with limited transparency or accountability.

License plate readers can easily be accessed or repurposed beyond their original goals of managing traffic, meting out fines or catching fugitives. All it takes is a shift in enforcement priorities – or a new definition of what counts as a crime – for the original purpose of these cameras to recede from view.

Civil liberties groups and digital rights organizations have been sounding the alarm about these cameras for over a decade.

In 2013, the American Civil Liberties Union published a report titled “You are Being Tracked: How License Plate Readers Are Being Used To Record Americans’ Movements.” And the Electronic Frontier Foundation has decried them as “street-level surveillance.”

A counter-camera movement emerges

The promise of these cameras was simple: more data, less crime.

But what followed has been murkier: more data, and a significant expansion of power over the public.

Without robust legal safeguards, this data can possibly be used to target political opposition, facilitate discriminatory policing or chill constitutionally protected activities.

This has already happened during the current administration’s aggressive deportation efforts. Automatic license plate reader databases were shared with federal immigration agencies to monitor immigrant communities. Recently, Customs and Border Protection was granted access to over 80,000 Flock cameras, which have also been used to surveil protests.

Then there’s reproductive health care. After the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in 2022, there were fears that people traveling across state lines to get an abortion could potentially be identified through automatic license plate reader databases. In Texas, authorities accessed Flock’s surveillance data as part of an abortion investigation in 2025.

Flock told NPR in February 2026 that cities control how this information is shared: “Each Flock customer has sole authority over if, when, and with whom information is shared.” The company noted that it has made efforts to “strengthen sharing controls, oversight and audit capabilities within the system.” But NPR also reported that many city officials around the U.S. didn’t realize how widely the data was being shared.

In response, some states have sought to regulate the technology.

Washington state lawmakers are deliberating the Driver Privacy Act. The legislation would prohibit agencies from using the surveillance technology for immigration investigations and enforcement, and from collecting data around certain health care facilities. Protests would also be shielded from surveillance.

Meanwhile, grassroots initiatives such as DeFlock have also emerged.

DeFlock’s online platform documents the spread of automatic license plate reader networks in order to help communities resist their deployment. The movement frames these systems not merely as traffic technologies, but also as linchpins of an expanding government data dragnet – one that demands stronger democratic oversight and community consent.

ref. Cameras have quietly appeared in thousands of US cities – now, their integration with AI is sounding alarms – https://theconversation.com/cameras-have-quietly-appeared-in-thousands-of-us-cities-now-their-integration-with-ai-is-sounding-alarms-276928

‘Torture and genocide’ – UN expert Francesca Albanese denounces Israeli abuse of Palestinians

Democracy Now!

AMY GOODMAN: This is Democracy Now!, I’m Amy Goodman, with Nermeen Shaikh.

NERMEEN SHAIKH: An Israeli court has closed an investigation into the death of Walid Ahmad, a 17-year-old from the occupied West Bank who died in an Israeli jail six months after he was arrested, held without charges and accused of throwing stones at Israeli soldiers.

An autopsy showed Ahmad likely starved to death after suffering extreme weight loss, muscle wasting and untreated scabies. Human rights groups say nearly 100 Palestinians have died in Israeli jails since October 2023.

Meanwhile, local and international media outlets report Israeli forces recently tortured a Palestinian toddler in Gaza to coerce a confession from his father.

According to reports from Palestine TV, Al Jazeera and others, the child’s father, Osama Abu Nassar, was detained near the al-Maghazi refugee camp after he came under fire from Israeli soldiers.

He was forced to approach an Israeli checkpoint, where he was separated from his 18-month-old son, stripped naked and forced to watch as soldiers used a cigarette to burn one of the toddler’s legs while using a nail to puncture the other.

AMY GOODMAN: This comes as a new UN report warns Israel is systematically torturing Palestinians on a scale that “suggests collective vengeance and destructive intent”.The report, titled “Torture and Genocide”, was written by Francesca Albanese, the UN special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territory.

In July, the Trump administration imposed sanctions on her over her report naming dozens of companies she says are profiting from Israeli occupation and genocide in Gaza. Amnesty International blasted the sanctions as a “shameless and transparent attack on the fundamental principles of international justice”. Francesca Albanese’s new book is When the World Sleeps: Stories, Words and Wounds of Palestine. She joins us from Geneva, Switzerland.

Francesca, thank you so much for being with us. Why don’t you lay out what you found in your new report, “Torture and Genocide,” that you just presented at the U.N. Human Rights Council?


Torture and Genocide — a new UN report.     Video: Democracy Now!

Transcript

FRANCESCA ALBANESE: Thank you. Thank you, Amy and Nermeen.

I’ve been investigating genocide for over two years now. So, five out of eight reports I’ve produced for the United Nations focus on genocide, acts of genocide, the context in which a genocide happens, why the genocide is not stopped, the layers of complicity from states and private companies, which is the reason why also I’m sanctioned by the United States, against which now my 13-year-old daughter, who’s an American citizen, is the only one to take action suing the Trump administration.

But of all the investigations I’ve carried out, this has been absolutely the most excruciating, that led me to say that Israel uses torture in a systematic and widespread fashion, intentionally and sadistically, to break the spirit of the Palestinians, not just as individuals, but as a people, considering the scale and intensity of torture.

And I monitored torture behind bars, collecting hundreds, hundreds of testimonies, directly and from Palestinian and Israeli human rights organizations, but also analyzing what experts call torturous environment, meaning the cumulative impact of all the practices, of all the crimes that Israel has massively inflicted on the Palestinians — again, beyond the torture, sodomisation, raping in jail, the enforced disappearance, which is touching 4000 people.

This is new. This is a new crime, including for Israel, toward the Palestinians. But also starvation, constant forced displacement, not just in Gaza, but in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and home demolition, the fear of being always threatened with death or other crimes, it creates a torturous environment for the Palestinians, which is an essential element of genocide.

And it is genocide.

NERMEEN SHAIKH: Francesca, if you could elaborate on this point that you’ve just made and that you make in the report, namely, that torture has effectively become state policy for Israel since October 2023? So, what are the kinds of transformations you’ve seen, both in terms of Israeli security personnel, as well as settlers, against the Palestinians?

FRANCESCA ALBANESE: Yeah, I have to say that what I’ve investigated is something on which even the United Nations Committee Against Torture and the United Nations Independent Commission of Inquiry on Israel/Palestine had shed light already, the fact that Israel, after October 7, has massively used torture to punish the Palestinians vindictively.

In fact, the concept of torture has become a state policy is something that the Committee Against Torture found out recently.

I have zoomed in: What does it mean, and where does it come from? Surely, one of the main engineers or architects of this, what’s been called — what he has called the “prison revolution,” is Itamar Ben-Gvir, was — immediately after October 7, has declared that the Palestinians in jail will not be afforded luxury treatment or five-star treatment anymore, as if it was a five-star hotel, what the Israeli prison system afforded Palestinians before October 7.

By the way, in 2023, in July 2023, I produced a report showing how widespread and systemic was the arbitrary treatment of Palestinian detainees, so, just to give a context.

But the conditions have become more and more brutal, and intentionally so. What does it mean? Palestinians have routinely been abducted — I mean, detained without charge or trial. They’ve been arrested, because Palestinians, if they were specific professionals, like journalists and doctors or headed medical personnel, all the more.

Seventeen hundred Palestinian healthcare personnel have been killed. Hundreds remain in jail. And they have been shackled, blindfolded, beaten, humiliated, stripped naked, photographed, filmed, exposed to Israeli civilians, including settlers, coming in to document and to film, to participate into this orgy of depravity, of how a person can be humiliated.

But the most painful, excruciating thing — and I’ve read some of the testimonies — is how Palestinian women and men have been sodomised, have been raped, with bottles, with knives, with metal rods. Even the prisoner who was sodomised through — was raped with a knife, brought to the hospital.

Five Israeli officials were identified and pressed charged against, and now the charges have been dropped. And the person who leaked the video from within the military apparatus is under house arrest on top of it.

So, not only that I’ve documented the vindictiveness toward the Palestinians, the humiliation, the continuous abuses against them in jail, really to break their spirit once and for all as a people, but also the fact that there has been almost something celebratory against the mistreatment of Palestinians in jail among the society.

The legislative power, the Knesset, has been discussing the right to rape Palestinians, and so other members of the executive. The judiciary has not looked into it. And as I said, even those who were found, caught on video, committing this crime were released.

AMY GOODMAN: Francesca, in this last 30 seconds, what are you calling for?

FRANCESCA ALBANESE: Oh, for justice. Justice. Israel must be stopped, because, Amy, I can’t even use the past tense. As we speak, there are still over 9000 Palestinian hostages, hostages to an unlawful occupation in Israeli jail.

The only thing this — International Court of Justice has spoken. Israel must withdraw the occupation, the troops, the colonies. And the exploitation of Palestinian resources must end.

Meanwhile, the settlers continue to terrorise people. Very few Israelis are engaged against this. So member states must intervene, cut ties and stop weapons transfers to Israel once and for all, and bring the perpetrators to justice.

AMY GOODMAN: Francesco Albanese, we thank you so much for being with us, UN special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territory. We’ll link to your report, “Torture and Genocide,” and have you back on to talk about your book.

Republished from Democracy Now! under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Four people in hospital after ‘violent’ incident in Mt Albert

Source: Radio New Zealand

Four people are in hospital after “violent” incident in Mt Albert on Friday evening. 123RF

Four people are in hospital after “violent” incident in Mount Albert on Friday evening.

St John said it was called to the Auckland suburb at 9.24pm. It responded with eight vehicles, including three critical care units, four transporting ambulances and an operations manager.

One person was taken to Auckland Hospital in a serious condition, along with three others who were moderately injured.

A spokesperson for the ambulance said it was liasing with other emergency services.

The nature of the incident remains unclear. RNZ has approached Police for comment.

A Phyllis Street resident, who did not want to be named, said she was woken by the sounds of a “violent” altercation involving a large group of people.

“There was so many people out there screaming and shouting at each other and they were kicking the gates and fences of random houses down Phyllis Street. It sounded like people were getting really hurt.”

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NRL: Warriors v Wests Tigers at Go Media Mt Smart Stadium

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the NRL action, as the Warriors take on Wests Tigers at Go Media Stadium in Auckland.

Kickoff is at 8pm.

For just the fourth time in their history, the Warriors sit atop the table, with three big wins from their first three outings of the 2026 season.

They still have a long way to go before they match the 2002 side that won the regular-season minor premiership and reached their first grand final.

Significantly, they failed to reach the playoffs in 2009 and 2019, after leading the field early in their campaigns.

They are also still short of the club’s longest unbeaten start to a season – a five-game run that helped the 2018 team to the post-season.

A win this week against perennial cellar dwellers Wests Tigers would put them within a victory of matching that feat.

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All Whites v Finland at Eden Park – Fifa Series

Source: Radio New Zealand

All White Ben Old against Finland at Eden Park. Shane Wenzlick / Photosport.nz

The All Whites lost 2-0 to Finland in their penultimate home game before Football World Cup during the FIFA Series game at Eden Park on Friday night.

This was the first time a European men’s football team had visited New Zealand in over 30 years and the first time for many of Finland’s players to play outside of Europe.

Finland opened the scoring in the 24th minute from a corner with captain Joel Pohjanpalo having the finishing touch.

Defender Tim Payne was in a lot of the action in the first half and had one of the best chances for the All Whites to level the score before the half hour mark but was just wide.

The durable Auckland FC defender Francis de Vries was substituted just before half time with an injury and was replaced by James McGarry. It was the first time de Vries had left the field all year after playing every minute of every game at club level.

New Zealand made a change at the break up front with Callum McCowatt off for Jesse Randall while the visitors made four changes including their goal scorer.

The All Whites applied a lot of pressure on Finland’s defence to start the second half but could not get a breakthrough as their finishing let them down.

Lachlan Bayliss made his All Whites debut off the bench and was given 30 minutes as part of three changes that coach Darren Bazeley made in the 64th minute.

Finland went very close to doubling their lead in the 73rd minute when they struck the crossbar and minutes later Randall wrong-footed his defender in the box to go close to getting one back for the All Whites but it was not to be.

However Finland did get their second in the 85th minute via Jaakko Oksanen.

There were 17,603 football fans who turned out for the match.

The All Whites play Chile on Monday at Eden Park in their final home game before the Football World Cup and Finland play Cape Verde in the first game of the Fifa Series double-header.

See how the match unfolded here:

All Whites squad for Fifa Series

Kosta Barbarouses (70 caps, 9 goals) Western Sydney Wanderers, Australia

Lachlan Bayliss (debut) Newcastle Jets, Australia

Joe Bell (28/1) Viking FK, Norway

Tyler Bindon (20/3) Sheffield United, England (on loan from Nottingham Forest)

Max Crocombe (19/0) Millwall, England

Andre De Jong (11/2) Orlando Pirates, South Africa

Francis De Vries (15/1) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Callan Elliot (7/0) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Eli Just (38/8) Motherwell, Scotland

Callum McCowatt (28/4) Silkeborg IF, Denmark

James McGarry (3/0) Brisbane Roar, Australia

Ben Old (18/1) AS Saint-Étienne, France

Alex Paulsen (5/0) Lechia Gdańsk, Poland (on loan from AFC Bournemouth)

Tim Payne (48/3) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Jesse Randall (5/1) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Logan Rogerson (16/2) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Alex Rufer (22/0) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Marko Stamenic (33/3) Swansea City, Wales

Finn Surman (13/2) Portland Timbers, USA

Ryan Thomas (23/3) PEC Zwolle, Netherlands

Bill Tuiloma (45/4) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Ben Waine (26/8) Port Vale, England

Michael Woud (6/0) Auckland FC, New Zealand

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Moana Pasifika v Otago Highlanders – Super Rugby Pacific

Source: Radio New Zealand

Liam Swiggs / RNZ

A technical issue led to the last 20 minutes of Moana Pasifika’s clash with the Highlanders not broadcast to audiences.

With the score at 39-19 in favour of the visitors, the lights and broadcast went out in Albany.

Perhaps a fortunate thing for Moana fans who were spared from seeing their side slump to a sixth straight loss.

After liaising with Sanzar, the decision was made to continue the match with no Television Match Officials, and no live broadcast.

The score was not added to after the interuption, the Highlanders easing to the win in front of a modest crowd.

Super Rugby’s breakout star in 2026 kicked things off for the visitors, Caleb Tangitau busting his way through some feeble defence to put his side on the board.

The All Black hopeful went back to back after dropping one over the line moments earlier, making no mistake to bag his brace in the left hand corner.

Jona Nareki went in from close range for the Highlander’s third, driving another nail in before the break, Jack Taylor rumbling over from a dominant line-out maul and a dominant 27-0 half-time lead.

Things got worse for Moana after oranges with twin yellow cards leaving their defensive line incredibly vulnerable.

Veveni Lasaqa was the first to take advantage as he strolled over against a 13-man Moana.

The hosts responded in stunning fashion, Millennium Sanerivi finishing a superb interchange.

It was back-to-back for Maona, Allan Craig barging over when the Sky broadcast was cut.

A livestream was run by Moana media manager Matt Manukia on Instagram which quickly gained over a thousand viewers.

No scoring plays were missed, as the Highlanders closed out a comfortable victory to avenge last year’s shock loss to Moana in Dunedin.

Follow every play in our blog:

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Ancient bones show dogs have been woven into human life for nearly 16,000 years

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Andrew Fairbairn, Professor of Archaeology, The University of Queensland

Odin was a kelpie. Attentive and protective, with a happy smile and an endless hope for food, he succumbed to a terminal disease late last year. At his death, a deep sense of grief ripped through the household of one of us (Andrew): while Odin was not human, he was an irreplaceable member of the family.

Our new research, published in Nature this week, helps explain the unique and striking way dogs like Odin fit into the human world – whether reading our moods, following our movements or becoming part of the rhythm of everyday life.

Based on international collaborations lasting decades, the two new studies have unlocked previously unavailable information from the bones of dogs long dead. Yet these papers are not just about the dusty old bones found in our archaeological sites, or the cutting-edge science applied to them.

They shine light on a relationship that has been part of the human social world for at least 16,000 years.

Vale Odin. Andrew Fairbairn

The earliest known dog

Dogs are the earliest known animals to be both tamed and separated from their wild relatives over generations by humans. This process is known as domestication.

It has long been thought that dogs were domesticated from wolves, their closest relatives, during the last Ice Age. Solid evidence to test this has been hard to find in archaeological sites as dog bones are difficult to tell apart from those of wolves using their shape alone.

It has taken the successful extraction of ancient DNA (aDNA), a recently developed technique, to provide definitive identification of dogs, which differ genetically from wolves.

One of the new studies confirmed the earliest known dog is now from Pınarbaşı, a rockshelter site in Karaman, central Turkey. This dog lived around 15,800 years ago.

Excavated in 2004, the bones could have been from either dog pups or wolf cubs. But aDNA analysis confirmed their identity as dogs 20 years later, following 10 years of analysis and comparison with other aDNA results.

The dog pups were buried carefully and treated in death similarly to the humans buried nearby. This continued a close relationship with people during life, as shown by chemical analyses suggesting the dogs and humans shared similar foods, including small fish from the local wetlands. Dogs were not just animals lingering around the edges of campsites. They were already an integral part of human societies.

Integration of dogs into the human social world could have resulted from close cooperation during hunting. Dogs may also have acted as guardians and sentinels for their communities who lived in a world with many dangerous predators such as wolves and leopards.

Artistic reconstruction of Pınarbaşı 15,800 years ago, based on evidence from archaeological excavations by University of Liverpool. Kathryn Killackey

Moving with people

The same analysis found dogs genetically similar to those at Pınarbaşı at Gough’s Cave in Britain around 14,300 years ago. This suggests a group of closely related dogs spread rapidly from Eurasia all the way to the far end of Europe, moving with people but also moving between different human communities.

These dogs were not related to European wolves and evidence from the second new study, suggests that European dogs were not domesticated separately to those elsewhere, rejecting a long held hypothesis. Their difference to east Asian dogs is due to the spread into Europe with farmers 8,500 years ago from Turkey of dogs which had interbred with local wolves.

We know this because of the DNA of a dog from our site of Boncuklu, an 11,000-year-old village, near Konya in central Turkey. Our excavations showed that pups were buried in the graves of people directly related to those earlier communities at Pınarbaşı, located 30 kilometres to the southeast, though they lived a very different life in permanent houses supported by small-scale farming.

Genetically related farmers from this region spread into Europe around 8,500 years ago, with dogs also genetically related to those at Boncuklu at their heels. The incoming dogs interbred with those already in Europe, but didn’t replace them entirely.

From the deep past to the present

Together, the studies show that dogs were already living alongside people across a surprisingly wide area from Anatolia to the far edge of western Europe in the last Ice Age, long before farming began, and that their history is older, more mobile and more entangled with human history than we once thought.

The detailed archaeological evidence from Boncuklu and Pınarbaşı show just how close dogs and humans had become and the larger scale analysis sees them repeatedly moving through human networks that crossed cultural boundaries.

We still do not know exactly where and when dog domestication began, and the patient research that will answer that question is already under way in excavations across the world.

But these two new studies make one thing very clear: by the end of the Ice Age, dogs were already deeply woven into human life and had become part of the community, forging deep bonds that continue to this day.

ref. Ancient bones show dogs have been woven into human life for nearly 16,000 years – https://theconversation.com/ancient-bones-show-dogs-have-been-woven-into-human-life-for-nearly-16-000-years-279219

Police step up search for missing Cromwell man Antoine Richard

Source: Radio New Zealand

Antoine Richard was last seen on 21 March. Supplied / NZ Police

Police are continuing their search for Antoine Richard, who has been reported missing from Cromwell.

The 21-year-old was last on Saturday, 21 March around 11.45pm at the Victoria Arms Hotel on the corner of Achil Street and Melmore Terrace.

Police said Cromwell residents could expect to see water and land-based searches operating over the weekend.

Richard was last seen wearing light coloured knee length shorts, a black t-shirt and light grey rubber sandals, police said.

A grey rubber sandal was found by search teams from the shore of Lake Dunstan.

Police are appealing to anyone that may have seen a person matching that description.

People are also asked to check CCTV footage for pedestrians matching the person in the photo.

If you have relevant footage, register your camera system with Community Cam to help with the search for Richard.

If you have seen Richard or have information regarding his whereabouts, please contact police through 105 online or by phone, and use file number 260324/5771.

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Northland couple’s home flooded again while still being repaired from January storm

Source: Radio New Zealand

Floodwaters at Ōakura after the January storm. (File photo) Supplied / Ngātiwai Trust Board

A retired Northland couple’s home has been damaged by flooding once again while still being repaired following the January storm.

Linda and Roger Kelsall, both 80, had only just moved back into their Ōakura home before Thursday’s rain.

Linda Kelsall told Checkpoint, the latest bout of heavy rain had left the bottom story of their home with more water damage, and a lot of sludge and damage down each side of the house.

“It’s very disappointing… nothing we could do.”

Linda Kelsall said as the rain poured down water began seeping into the house and the couple had to put down towels in the bathroom and laundry area.

Flooding on the road leading in to Ōakura on Thursday. SUPPLIED

“Quite a lot seeped through… the rain was quite severe and the winds were very harsh. It just kept on raining on and off all day.

“We were wondering whether to go to our friend’s house or not when it started pouring. We went outside a few times to try and divert the water a bit, but no, it was too severe.”

There was a natural spring at the back of their property which had poured into their home with the excess rain.

Someone would be coming to look at the home on Monday and assess the new damage, Linda Kelsall said.

The couple’s home had been yellow-stickered in January and since then all the gib had been replaced along with the skirting boards.

“It was getting to the stage it was ready for painting.”

The couple spent three weeks in a motel and they then rented somewhere else until they were able to move back home last week.

Flooding in Ōakura during January. (File photo) RNZ/Calvin Samuel

Linda Kelsall said they had discussed moving in the past, but talked themselves out of it as it was a lovely spot with a very close community of “lovely people who were very supportive”.

“We do wonder what’s going to happen next I guess it’s just mother nature, what can you do? Not a thing.”

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As it happened: More rain, gales for upper North Island, parts of South

Source: Radio New Zealand

Heavy rain and winds continue as a deep sub-tropical low continues to make its way across the country, particularly from Northland to Bay of Plenty.

A period of large northeast waves is also expected with strong to gale-force winds.

Northland east of Kaikohe from Doubtless Bay to Whangārei remains under a red heavy rain warning, with the remainder of Northland under an orange heavy rain warning.

Auckland, Westland District, Coromandel Peninsula, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Tasman, Canterbury and North Otago are also under orange heavy rain warnings.

Orange strong wind warnings are in place for Auckland, Coromandel Peninsula, Taihape, Whanganui and parts of Taranaki.

It comes after Northland and Auckland received more than a month of rain since wild weather hit the regions on Wednesday.

A number of highways and local roads were closed across the upper North Island.

Further flooding and slips were still possible, MetService warned.

Follow what happened today in our liveblog.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Live NRL: Warriors v Wests Tigers at Go Media Mt Smart Stadium

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the NRL action, as the Warriors take on Wests Tigers at Go Media Stadium in Auckland.

Kickoff is at 8pm.

For just the fourth time in their history, the Warriors sit atop the table, with three big wins from their first three outings of the 2026 season.

They still have a long way to go before they match the 2002 side that won the regular-season minor premiership and reached their first grand final.

Significantly, they failed to reach the playoffs in 2009 and 2019, after leading the field early in their campaigns.

They are also still short of the club’s longest unbeaten start to a season – a five-game run that helped the 2018 team to the post-season.

A win this week against perennial cellardwellers Wests Tigers would put them within a victory of matching that feat.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Live: Moana Pasifika v Otago Highlanders – Super Rugby Pacific

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the Super Rugby Pacific action as Moana Pasifika take on the Otago Highlanders at North Harbour Stadium.

Kick-off is at 7.05pm.

Team lists

Moana Pasifika:

1. Abraham Pole 2. Millennium Sanerivi 3. Feleti Sae-Ta’ufo’ou 4. Veikoso Poloniati 5. Allan Craig 6. Miracle Faiilagi (c) 7. Niko Jones 8. Dominic Ropeti 9. Joel Lam 10. Jackson Garden-Bachop 11. Glen Vaihu 12. Lalomilo Lalomilo 13. Tevita Latu 14. Solomon Alaimalo 15. William Havili.

Bench: 16. Samiuela Moli 17. Malakai Hala-Ngatai 18. Paula Latu (*debut) 19. Alefosio Aho 20. Ola Tauelangi 21. Siaosi Nginingini 22. Patrick Pellegrini 23. Tevita Ofa.

“I have great belief about what we’re trying to do here and the movement behind Moana Pasifika, I still do, and will always have a place in my heart with this club and this movement,” – Coach Fa’alogo Tana Umaga.

Highlanders:

Ethan de Groot 2. Jack Taylor 3. Angus Ta’avao 4. Oliver Haig 5. Tomas Lavanini 6. Te Kamaka Howden 7. Veveni Lasaqa 8. Hugh Renton (cc) 9. Nic Shearer (Super Rugby debut) 10. Reesjan Pasitoa 11. Jona Nareki 12. Tanielu Tele’a 13. Jonah Lowe 14. Caleb Tangitau 15. Jacob Ratumaitavuki-Kneepkens.

Bench: 16. Henry Bell 17. Daniel Lienert-Brown 18. Rohan Wingham 19. Will Stodart 20. Sean Withy 21. Adam Lennox 22. Andrew Knewstubb 23. Timoci Tavatavanawai (cc).

“They are a big, physical side that play a direct style of game, and we will need to meet that challenge. In this competition every week is a tough game,” – Highlanders coach Jamie Joseph.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The TGA wants to overhaul sunscreen labels. Will scrapping SPFs work?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Yousuf Mohammed, Associate Professor in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Queensland

On Thursday, Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) released a raft of proposed changes to improve how sunscreens are tested and sold, including simplifying sun protection factor (SPF) labelling.

In its statement, the TGA highlighted the recent blow to consumer confidence in sunscreens, after a series of investigations last year by consumer group Choice and the ABC found many products were not offering the SPF protection they advertised, leading to product recalls.


Read more: Worried after sunscreen recalls? Here’s how to choose a safe one


Since then, many Australians have been left confused about how SPF testing works and what information to trust.

The TGA aims to address these concerns by reforming labelling. One option is to add more detail to the SPF label. Another is to remove the numbers – such as SPF15+ or SPF50 – altogether. In this case, visual categories would indicate low, medium, high, and very high sun protection.

Proposed changes would simplify SPF coverage into four visual categories. Therapeutic Goods Administration

But Choice, which commissioned the original investigation, issued a statement on Thursday saying it did not support replacing the SPF numbering system. However Choice commended the TGA for other proposed changes, such as improving sunscreen testing, accreditation of testing labs, and greater transparency.

So, is simplifying the labelling a good idea? And what are the potential downsides? Let’s take look.

3 different options for SPF labelling

The TGA’s consultation report says there is a general lack of understanding about how the SPF rating system works and what it actually means for people applying sunscreen. SPF testing has also exposed too many products not meeting Australian standards.

So the TGA outlines three options for SPF labelling, as well as potential advantages and downsides.

1. Stay the same

The first option is the “status quo” – keeping the current SPF system.

This sets standards for what can be sold in Australia. Anything below 4 is not allowed, and SPF between 4–14 is considered “low” and sold as cosmetics.

The advantages of maintaining this system are that it’s already known as the benchmark for sun protection, is consistent worldwide, and wouldn’t require manufacturers to change their packaging.

But leaving the system untouched will not address the issues that have been identified, including ambiguity about how a product’s SPF has been tested and whether it meets the standards.

2. Add more detail

Option two is providing extra information, in addition to current SPF numbers. For example, “SPF30 filters 97% of UVB rays”.

This may increase consumer trust in scientific accuracy and transparency, without replacing the entire system.

But as the TGA points out, labels are already crowded. People may still misunderstand how the numbers relate to how much sunscreen they should apply and how often. So significant public education campaigns would still be needed.

3. Simplify

Option three is the most drastic – to replace the current SPF rating system with words: low, medium, high and very high. The words could be used by themselves, or with a graphic.

The TGA says this kind of labelling is best practice for conveying complex scientific data to the public, and could make it easier for people – especially those with low health literacy – to quickly understand a product’s protection level and whether it offers what they need.

But this would be a major overhaul, involving changes to legislation and packaging redesign. A new system could also confuse consumers. There is a risk symbols or bars could be too simple and mislead people about the level of protection. So a widespread education campaign would be essential.

This change would also mean Australia would be out of step with other countries.

Some other pros and cons

Overall, reforming and simplifying the SPF labelling is a good idea. The recent confusion and variability in protection exposed by SPF testing shows the current system isn’t working.

Under the proposed word categories, what is currently labelled SPF30 or SPF50 would be considered “high”. This is an excellent sunscreen that would suit most people’s needs, and include sunscreens that use mineral filters such as zinc as their main UV-blocking ingredient.

However, most mineral sunscreens would not meet the requirements for the “very high” protection category, which covers products currently labelled SPF60 and over.

This is because it’s very hard to make mineral sunscreens with SPF higher than 50 – a very high amount of the mineral filter (up to 30% of the product’s ingredient) is needed.

At these high concentrations, the aesthetic feel of the sunscreen is compromised and stability across time and temperature can also be low.

This means the “very high” category would be predominantly chemical sunscreens.

Many people may think they need the highest protection.

However, there are some concerns about chemical active ingredients if used in high concentrations, over large areas and for an extended period of time. In contrast, mineral sunscreen types are generally regarded as safe and effective.

So an education campaign would also need to explain that “very high” sunscreens may not be suited for day-to-day use for everyone.

The TGA’s consultation is open for public submissions until May 23.

ref. The TGA wants to overhaul sunscreen labels. Will scrapping SPFs work? – https://theconversation.com/the-tga-wants-to-overhaul-sunscreen-labels-will-scrapping-spfs-work-279330

Live: All Whites v Finland at Eden Park – Fifa Series

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the football action as the All Whites take on Finland in their Fifa Series match at Eden Park.

The All Whites want to leave a lasting impression in their final two games on home soil before the Football World Cup.

Friday’s game against Finland and Chile on Monday – also at Eden Park – will be the last chance for many New Zealand football fans to see the team live before the global tournament in June and the opportunity to showcase what the All Whites can do is not lost on the playing group.

Kick-off is at 7pm.

All Whites squad for Fifa Series

Kosta Barbarouses (70 caps, 9 goals) Western Sydney Wanderers, Australia

Lachlan Bayliss (debut) Newcastle Jets, Australia

Joe Bell (28/1) Viking FK, Norway

Tyler Bindon (20/3) Sheffield United, England (on loan from Nottingham Forest)

Max Crocombe (19/0) Millwall, England

Andre De Jong (11/2) Orlando Pirates, South Africa

Francis De Vries (15/1) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Callan Elliot (7/0) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Eli Just (38/8) Motherwell, Scotland

Callum McCowatt (28/4) Silkeborg IF, Denmark

James McGarry (3/0) Brisbane Roar, Australia

Ben Old (18/1) AS Saint-Étienne, France

Alex Paulsen (5/0) Lechia Gdańsk, Poland (on loan from AFC Bournemouth)

Tim Payne (48/3) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Jesse Randall (5/1) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Logan Rogerson (16/2) Auckland FC, New Zealand

Alex Rufer (22/0) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Marko Stamenic (33/3) Swansea City, Wales

Finn Surman (13/2) Portland Timbers, USA

Ryan Thomas (23/3) PEC Zwolle, Netherlands

Bill Tuiloma (45/4) Wellington Phoenix, New Zealand

Ben Waine (26/8) Port Vale, England

Michael Woud (6/0) Auckland FC, New Zealand

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Why hasn’t the US military used force to secure the Strait of Hormuz?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Justin Bergman, International Affairs Editor, The Conversation

Since the United States and Israel launched their war against Iran in late February, Iran has retaliated by targeting commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz, effectively shutting down the narrow channel of water.

It’s caused a global fuel crisis, even though some ships are managing to get through the strait. US President Donald Trump has given Iran an ultimatum to fully reopen the waterway to oil and gas shipments, and called on NATO allies to help in the effort.

We asked naval expert Jennifer Parker, who served for 20 years with the Royal Australian Navy, to explain what kind of military force would be required to reopen the strait to commercial shipping and why the US hasn’t yet taken this step.

Why is it so hard to prevent attacks on ships?

The geography of the region has a lot to do with this.

The Conversation, CC BY-SA

Iran clearly dominates the northern part of the Persian Gulf, the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman. That proximity allows it to use its cheaper weapons such as drones to target ships.

Creating the conditions to make merchant shipping safe – or at least reduce the risk – requires a two-phase campaign.

The first phase is taking out Iran’s ability to target ships. There are two ways to do this:

  • persuade or force Iran to stop attacking ships
  • destroy Iran’s ability to attack ships by taking out its radar facilities, command and control structure and weapons bunkers along the coast.

The US has air power, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities to identify and destroy most of these targets. Locating and destroying Iran’s masses of drones will be harder, as they can be stored almost anywhere, so intelligence will be crucial here.

The Malta-flagged container vessel Safeen Prestige on fire in the Strait of Hormuz on March 18 after being hit by Iranian explosives. Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite, CC BY-SA

Once you reduce the risk through a bombing campaign, the second element of getting ships back through the strait is a reassurance campaign.

This requires airborne early warning aircraft and maritime patrol aircraft to monitor not only the strait, but also the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf and along Iran’s coastline.

Fighter aircraft would need to be stationed above the strait and gulf, as combat air patrol and helicopters would need to be ready to deploy against attacks, if necessary. And in the water, the US would need to station warships to provide the occasional escort.

If mines are confirmed or even suspected of being in the strait, this complicates things. The US would require an extensive and time-consuming mine clearance operation.

So, why won’t the US try to militarily secure the strait?

There are four key reasons the US won’t attempt to militarily secure the strait without first achieving phase one (taking out Iran’s ability to target ships) — and why it hasn’t been a focus of the campaign thus far.

First, it would divert military assets, such as aircraft, that are needed elsewhere to carry out Trump’s war objectives.

Second, to make the strait safe for shipping, you actually need to secure not just the water, but the land on either side of it. And this would likely require ground forces – or perhaps raiding parties on Iran’s coastline – which would be complicated and risky for the US military.

Third, securing shipping would require a significant number of naval ships. Realistically, you’d need one or two naval ships per escort operation. A convoy any larger than that would be at increased risk of attack, unless the US and Israel have dramatically reduced Iran’s ability to target the ships.

President Trump has ordered reinforcements from two naval groups into the Middle East, consisting of around 4,500 marines and dozens of aircraft. The Conversation, NYT, Al Jazeera, CC BY-SA

And fourth, the military needs to think about the risk to its assets versus the benefits of opening the strait. A US warship has a crew of more than 200 personnel. Given Iran’s ability to hit ships with uncrewed surface vessels, drones and cruise missiles, is it worth putting those personnel at risk before you’ve reduced the threats from Iran’s coastline?

What about mines in the strait?

This would be a significant challenge. But one thing first: Iran doesn’t actually need to physically lay the mines, it just needs to convince the US and others that it has. This is enough to prevent civilian ships from wanting to transit through the strait.

The possible types of mines Iran may have laid in the Strait of Hormuz, though there has been no clear evidence mining has occurred. NYT, CC BY-SA

Sometimes mines can be floating on the surface of the water, so they’re visible. Often, though, mines are submerged or moored. The US would need to send in divers or remote-controlled vehicles launched from ships to remove them. This would take weeks or perhaps even months.

Although it’s not been confirmed publicly, I think it’s unlikely Iran would extensivley lay mines. There are two reasons for this.

First, Iran’s economy relies on its ability to ship its own oil from Kharg Island in the Persian Gulf through the strait. Iran does have other ports outside the strait, but they can’t accommodate bigger ships, so mining would interfere with their trade.

Second, some reports have suggested Iran has used acoustic mines, a type of influence mine that detonates based on an acoustic “signature”, essentially what a ship sounds like as it moves through the water. While this technology certainly exists, it is unlikely such mines would be designed to reliably differentiate between Iranian-flagged merchant vessels and those flagged to other countries.

Maintaining accurate and comprehensive signature data for large numbers of commercial vessels — particularly in a dense and dynamic shipping environment such as the strait — would be extremely challenging. In practice, these mines would pose risks to a wide range of shipping.

The US also has significant intelligence assets and surveillance and reconnaissance systems along the Iranian coast, so it would likely detect mine-laying operations, although this can also occur from any vessel, including fishing boats.

And what about Iran’s ability to target ships with drones?

Iran has used different types of drones so far in the war. The uncrewed aerial craft or uncrewed surface vessels are remotely controlled and have been used to hit merchant tankers.

Compared with other weapons, such as missiles, it’s much harder for the US and Israel to target Iran’s drones on the ground because they can be launched from almost anywhere. And while they can’t be built anywhere, drones don’t require the same advanced manufacturing facilities as missiles. In short, they are harder to detect and wipe out.

But the US can bomb some of Iran’s launching points and drone stockpiles along the coast to prevent some attacks on ships.

What is the main priority for the US in Iran right now?

Although there has been much debate about regime change, the Trump administration has been clear about its four key military objectives, which are to destroy:

  • Iran’s ballistic missile capability
  • its nuclear capability
  • its navy (which has largely been achieved)
  • and its proxy networks, including Hezbollah in Lebanon, which has been under attack by Israel for the past several weeks.

The destruction of Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missile capabilities requires significant aircraft and weaponry – as the US and Israeli bombing campaigns have already made clear. Diverting these assets to secure the Strait of Hormuz could undermine the achievement of these military objectives.

ref. Why hasn’t the US military used force to secure the Strait of Hormuz? – https://theconversation.com/why-hasnt-the-us-military-used-force-to-secure-the-strait-of-hormuz-279224

Albanese gives tit-for-tat response to Trump’s criticism of Australia over Iran war

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

Anthony Albanese has pushed back at Donald Trump’s crack at Australia for not providing the United States with as much backing over the Iran war as the president believed it should.

Trump, who made his comment about Australia when asked about British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, said he was “surprised” at the Australian government’s response.

“[Starmer] didn’t want to help us,” he said. “Australia too, Australia was not great. I was a little surprised by Australia,”

“I wouldn’t say anybody was great other than the five countries in the Middle East.”

In a tit-for-tat response, Albanese reiterated to reporters there had been no request to Australia that had not not been agreed to, and said it was up to Trump “to explain his comments.

“But of course I make the point as well that Australia wasn’t consulted before this action was undertaken, and I respect that. That’s a matter for the United States.

“What Australia is responsible for and what I, as the Prime Minister of Australia, [is] responsible for is Australia’s response. And we’ve been constructive,” he said, noting the military plane Australia sent to the Middle East.

Albanese was speaking at a news conference about the fuel crisis, at which he sought to reassure the public while acknowledging uncertainty about the future and emphasising his commitment to national planning.

“While Australia’s fuel supply outlook remains secure over the near term due to the actions that the government’s taken to date, the government has been clear that the longer this war goes on, the greater the impact will be,” the prime minister said.

“But we continue to act to prepare and shield Australians from the worst of it.”

He stressed the importance of a “truly national coordinated response with all levels of government fulfilling their responsibilities to make sure that the national interest is served”.

Albanese highlighted the need to avoid the COVID experience where responses varied dramatically between governments.

“One of the lessons of the COVID pandemic is that we made a number of decisions as a nation that could have been made better if there was proper consideration. We also had different systems operating across the eight states and territories.”

Meanwhile the federal opposition has called for a halving of the excise on fuel for three months.

In a joint statement Liberal leader Angus Taylor and Nationals leader Matt Canavan said this would reduce fuel prices by about 25 cents a litre. A corresponding cut in the Heavy Vehicle Road User Charge should also be provided, they said.

Taylor and Canavan proposed offsets to pay for the relief. These were ending the Electric Car Discount, reversing green hydrogen subsidies and tax credits, and pausing and strengthening integrity controls on the Home Battery Scheme.

“These measures will fully fund the approximate $1.5 billion temporary tax cut for Australian motorists while also easing the broader demand pressures that are driving inflation,” the leaders said.

Asked about this, Albanese said the opposition wanted cuts to things “that are making a difference to cost of living”, such as help for buying batteries and EV support.

“My government has always been strong on cost of living measures. We’ll continue to do so. We do so in a responsible way in the context of our budget considerations,” Albanese said.

The government has previously indicated it has not plans to cut excise.

ref. Albanese gives tit-for-tat response to Trump’s criticism of Australia over Iran war – https://theconversation.com/albanese-gives-tit-for-tat-response-to-trumps-criticism-of-australia-over-iran-war-279204

Labour leader Chris Hipkins denies misleading public over Covid vaccine risk to under 18s

Source: Radio New Zealand

Labour leader Chris Hipkins speaking to media on Friday. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Labour leader Chris Hipkins has denied misleading New Zealanders after revelations he had been aware of the potential risks to teenagers of a second Covid-19 vaccine dose in 2022 despite recently claiming otherwise.

Earlier this month, Hipkins said the Ministry of Health never passed that expert advice on to ministers. That was also the finding of the Royal Commission of Inquiry into Covid-19.

However, a newly surfaced Cabinet paper, uncovered by NZ Herald senior writer Derek Cheng, showed that information was provided to ministers. The paper, in Hipkins’ name, was presented to a Cabinet committee meeting in late March.

The advice – from the Covid-19 Vaccine Technical Advisory Group – stated a two dose schedule for the Pfizer vaccine “may add an unnecessary risk of myocarditis” for children under the age of 18.

By that point, 92 percent of 12- to 17-year-olds had already received both doses of the vaccine.

Speaking on Friday, Hipkins said he had forgotten about that particular Cabinet paper, but any suggestions of a cover-up were “just utterly wrong”.

“I didn’t recall the existence of the Cabinet paper in question,” he said. “Had I done so, I might have added an extra word or two to what I said earlier.”

Hipkins said the paper did not “materially change” the fact that the advice was not given to ministers earlier at the point they were actually making decisions around mandates.

“The government never received the advice when those decisions were being made.”

Asked why he did not make the information public when he did become aware in late March, Hipkins said he always left that guidance to the “relevant health officials” at the regular media conferences.

“I’m not a health practitioner,” he said. “I think it was appropriate that we left that to the relevant health officials.”

Hipkins said there was “absolutely not” an active decision to keep the information from the public, noting that the Cabinet paper was slated for proactive release.

He said, as a parent himself, he understood people’s anxiety about their children’s health: “I totally do.”

After the release of the commission’s findings in early March, Dr Andrew Old, deputy director-general of health at the Ministry of Health’s public health agency, acknowledged a “significant failing” regarding the advice about 12- to -17-year-olds.

He accepted there had been a delay in providing that information to ministers and a failure to clearly communicate it to the public “in a timely way”.

“We recognise the importance of timely, evidence-based communication for maintaining public trust and confidence. In this instance, the standard was not met.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand