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The strategically-placed aid game

Source: Radio New Zealand

Prime Minister Christopher Luxon and Tonga’s Prime Minister Lord Fatafehi Fakafanua meet a drug sniffing dog during a police and transnational crime event in Nuku’alofa. The Pacific Detector Dog Programme is a recipient of NZ foreign aid. Ben Strang/ AFP

Giving aid to shore up your strategic position in the world isn’t the way to go about it, says an expert – because your aid won’t help if you’re not trying to help

If New Zealand’s foreign aid programme focused only on need, most of our money would go to sub-Saharan Africa. Instead, the lion’s share goes to the Pacific.

That’s not necessarily a bad thing, according to foreign aid expert Terence Wood, but it’s not purely based on largesse, either.

“Geo-strategic thinking is starting to motivate where we focus our aid and that’s just not a good driving force for aid-giving, you really want to be thinking about need, not who you perceive your threats to be,” says Wood.

“If you want to give aid effectively you really need to prioritise it based on the needs of developing countries and not your own geo-strategic preoccupations. Your aid won’t help if you’re not trying to help. And once upon a time New Zealand had pretty good motivations for giving its aid … its aid was more likely to help .. [but] the new cold war with China in the Pacific is undermining the quality of our aid, and that’s quite depressing.”

In the case of aid sent to the Pacific, “there are both good and bad reasons” for doing so.

“The good reason is that we have strong historical ties with the Pacific, or some Pacific countries, and then also it’s just kind of good aid practice to specialise in one part of the world. If you don’t spread yourself too thin you can build up country or regional expertise.

“The bad reason is that we are increasingly preoccupied with China’s presence in the Pacific.”

And it’s not just governments’ reasons for aid spending that are changing. Increasingly, countries are reducing their aid and backing out of commitments.

“Globally [the World Food Programme] had a 40 percent cut in our funding in 2025, and that’s massive. We were at 10 billion and we are now at about six billion. So it is a collective trend as opposed to an individual one,” says Samir Wanmali, the World Food Programme’s regional director for Asia and the Pacific region.

Much has been reported on the US dropping out of commitments, but Wanmali says globally, there’s been a “progressive reduction” in funding from OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) countries, most notably from Europe.

He puts some of that down to post-covid budgets, and also to the war in Ukraine.

“I should also note that New Zealand and Australia have actually maintained your funding, so you have not reduced.”

But that’s funding to WFP – which is only a small part of the picture.

A report released last October by the Australian foreign think tank The Lowy Institute painted a grim picture. It said that over the next two years, New Zealand is expected to reduce foreign aid funding by about 35 percent.

Aid contributions are generally measured compared to the size of an economy, in a metric called the ODA over GNI (official development assistance over gross national income.)

“Generosity should really be measured compared to what you’re able to give,” says Wood.

“New Zealand’s never been a particularly generous aid donor.

“It’s around the median of OECD countries but it’s not particularly good and it’s also going to fall, as our aid budget falls, we’re going to end up looking worse on that metric.”

The same report said that Australia is filling the gap, making up about half of the funding to the Pacific region.

But Wood says that Australia’s not doing so well either.

“Australia gives a lot more aid than us in an absolute sense because it’s got a much larger economy but on the ODA over GNI metric it actually scores quite a lot worse. So they are more tight fisted than us – at least at present – we may overtake them in the race to the bottom though.”

Wood says that countries – including New Zealand – sometimes manipulate the figures.

“Often countries like New Zealand really are trying to cook the books.”

He says climate change is considered a ‘cross-cutting’ issue, and some aid can be claimed as helping countries adapt to climate change.

“It’s that type of aid where an awful lot of greenwashing goes on.

“So the New Zealand government will claim that all sorts of things that have really got very little relationship to helping countries adapt to climate change are in some way related to that.

“When we are presenting at international fora and so on we want to seem like a country that is concerned with these things but we don’t want to fork out any extra money.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Cricket: Black Caps welcome back three pace bowlers for tour of Bangladesh

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealand bowler Will O’Rourke Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Canterbury pace bowler Will O’Rourke returns to the Black Caps’ white-ball set-up for the upcoming tour of Bangladesh but his aim is to be playing test cricket again.

O’Rourke’s last game was for New Zealand against Zimbabwe in a test in Bulawayo in late July last year when he suffered a back stress fracture.

The 24-year-old has been named in a 15-player squad for the three ODI and three T20I series in April.

Also returning from injuries are fellow pace bowlers Matt Fisher and Blair Tickner.

O’Rourke will play the three ODIs, Fisher (shin) returns for the T20Is, and Tickner (ankle) has been named in both squads.

O’Rourke, who has played 11 tests since his debut in 2024, is hoping to get to England for the test series in July and the test series in Australia next summer.

“I obviously love the test cricket stuff, it is special to be a part of the test group,” O’Rourke said.

“It is so tough to win test games so we put a high price on that.”

He said the tour of Bangladesh will help.

“Put a decent performance out in Bangladesh and hopefully put my name forward for England.”

Head coach Rob Walter said it was pleasing to see the return of several players.

“With the amount of cricket being played in the modern game, having depth in our bowling stocks is key. Having players of this quality come back is great for our side.”

Off-spinning allrounder Dean Foxcroft has earned his recall to the white-ball side since his most recent T20I cap in April 2024.

Test captain Tom Latham will lead the side, with regular white-ball captain Mitch Santner unavailable due to his IPL commitments.

Black Caps ODI Squad to Bangladesh

  • Tom Latham (C) – Canterbury
  • Muhammad Abbas – Wellington Firebirds
  • Adithya Ashok – Auckland Aces
  • Kristian Clarke – Northern Districts
  • Josh Clarkson – Central Stags
  • Dane Cleaver – Central Stags
  • Dean Foxcroft – Central Stags
  • Nick Kelly – Wellington Firebirds
  • Jayden Lennox – Central Stags
  • Henry Nicholls – Canterbury
  • Will O’Rourke – Canterbury
  • Ben Sears – Wellington Firebirds
  • Nathan Smith – Wellington Firebirds
  • Blair Tickner – Central Stags
  • Will Young – Central Stags

Black Caps T20I Squad to Bangladesh

  • Tom Latham (C) – Canterbury
  • Katene Clarke – Northern Brave
  • Kristian Clarke – Northern Brave
  • Josh Clarkson – Central Stags
  • Dane Cleaver – Central Stags
  • Matt Fisher – Northern Brave
  • Dean Foxcroft – Central Stags
  • Bevon Jacobs – Auckland Aces
  • Nick Kelly – Wellington Firebirds
  • Jayden Lennox* – Central Stags
  • Tim Robinson – Wellington Firebirds
  • Ben Sears – Wellington Firebirds
  • Nathan Smith – Wellington Firebirds
  • Ish Sodhi – Canterbury Kings
  • Blair Tickner – Central Stags

*Potential format debut

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Fuel industry welcomes government’s moves to increase capacity, says it won’t help overnight

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waitomo fuel chief executive Simon Parham. Supplied / Waitomo

Fuel industry leaders are welcoming the government’s moves to increase fuel capacity, but say while it will help with long-term concerns price spikes are a bigger worry.

With the fuel crisis in its fifth week, the government is moving to shore up storage as an insurance policy in case of supply line failures by announcing plans to access more supply as well as getting more storage tanks into service.

“While fuel importers do continue to indicate confidence in near-future orders and while they are already exploring alternatives to Asia as a source of fuel supply, we believe that some residual risk remains,” Finance Minister Nicola Willis said.

She said Cabinet had agreed to explore additional options to guard against the risk of disrupted fuel supply, and was now “actively seeking proposals for New Zealand refined fuel imports on arrangements that would support additional purchase of stocks through to June”.

The government was assessing a series of unsolicited proposals from businesses to help increase supply, including to trade New Zealand’s access to fuel types the country was unable to use – like crude oil, which would need to be refined – for types it could.

On the fuel storage front, Associate Energy Minister Shane Jones confirmed officials were exploring two proposals, including to get some of the unused storage capacity at Marsden Point operating again after the former refinery was downsized to an import-only terminal.

Associate Energy Minister Shane Jones (L) and Finance Minister Nicola Willis give an update on the fuel situation on 27 March. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Waitomo fuel chief executive Simon Parham told RNZ more storage would help in the long-term, but would not bring prices down.

“Through the April, May and even into the June window, stock seems to be on the water, there’s been no cargoes cancelled and no ships turned around, so supply looks like it’s steady but it seems to me they want that little extra insurance.

“Looking at extra storage options in New Zealand is also the right thing to do but we’ve just all got to be realistic that that will come at a cost and someone’s got to pay for it.

“Extra storage here, it won’t help with the cost, it just gives us that little bit more resilience in the long term should these supply shocks happen again.”

Automobile Association fuel spokesperson Terry Collins said more capacity would take time and money to build, and ensuring consistent supply needed to be the priority, with the main risks closely linked to what happens in Iran.

“Channel infrastructure, which was a part of the old refinery, has got additional storage, they’ve offered it to the government, but there’s a lag between getting it ready and the immediacy of what’s happening internationally.

“What we could see, possibly, is in a very short period of time spikes and pressure on fuel [prices] coming in here that we do not have time to address by building or refurbishing storage.

“Really it’s about can we get enough to keep what we’ve got going, now.”

He said the threat of further escalation was making markets nervous.

Automobile Association fuel spokesperson Terry Collins said more capacity would take time and money to build. RNZ / Paris Ibell

Hoarding leading to shortages

The government again repeated its warning that “minor hoarding” was leading to shortages at service stations in some regions, including Ōpōtiki, Southland and Nelson.

AA’s Terry Collins said fear of losing out was part of the problem.

“Because of their fear, they think about ‘oh, I’m in an area this could happen’ and by their actions it makes it a self-perpetuating action.”

Waitomo’s Simon Parham said suppliers were doing their best.

“We’re always managing our forecasts, one month, two months, even six months out … that’s what we do day in, day out to make sure products get to service stations,” he said.

“We have seen that increase in demand, admittedly it’s starting to taper off a bit now because that demand has been pulled forward and we’re starting to see a lag – and also prices doing what price does when it gets too high, it causes demand destruction.

“There’s plenty of product there, but it’s not always in the places where you need it.”

He said the most useful regulations for the government to cut would be around heavy-vehicle permits.

“You have to apply on an individual truck and an individual route basis, and what that means is it’s admin-heavy, it takes two to three weeks to get this all approved, and so it really reduces your flexibility in the system.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Fuel industry welcomes government’s moves to increase capacity, say it won’t help overnight

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waitomo fuel chief executive Simon Parham. Supplied / Waitomo

Fuel industry leaders are welcoming the government’s moves to increase fuel capacity, but say while it will help with long-term concerns price spikes are a bigger worry.

With the fuel crisis in its fifth week, the government is moving to shore up storage as an insurance policy in case of supply line failures by announcing plans to access more supply as well as getting more storage tanks into service.

“While fuel importers do continue to indicate confidence in near-future orders and while they are already exploring alternatives to Asia as a source of fuel supply, we believe that some residual risk remains,” Finance Minister Nicola Willis said.

She said Cabinet had agreed to explore additional options to guard against the risk of disrupted fuel supply, and was now “actively seeking proposals for New Zealand refined fuel imports on arrangements that would support additional purchase of stocks through to June”.

The government was assessing a series of unsolicited proposals from businesses to help increase supply, including to trade New Zealand’s access to fuel types the country was unable to use – like crude oil, which would need to be refined – for types it could.

On the fuel storage front, Associate Energy Minister Shane Jones confirmed officials were exploring two proposals, including to get some of the unused storage capacity at Marsden Point operating again after the former refinery was downsized to an import-only terminal.

Associate Energy Minister Shane Jones (L) and Finance Minister Nicola Willis give an update on the fuel situation on 27 March. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Waitomo fuel chief executive Simon Parham told RNZ more storage would help in the long-term, but would not bring prices down.

“Through the April, May and even into the June window, stock seems to be on the water, there’s been no cargoes cancelled and no ships turned around, so supply looks like it’s steady but it seems to me they want that little extra insurance.

“Looking at extra storage options in New Zealand is also the right thing to do but we’ve just all got to be realistic that that will come at a cost and someone’s got to pay for it.

“Extra storage here, it won’t help with the cost, it just gives us that little bit more resilience in the long term should these supply shocks happen again.”

Automobile Association fuel spokesperson Terry Collins said more capacity would take time and money to build, and ensuring consistent supply needed to be the priority, with the main risks closely linked to what happens in Iran.

“Channel infrastructure, which was a part of the old refinery, has got additional storage, they’ve offered it to the government, but there’s a lag between getting it ready and the immediacy of what’s happening internationally.

“What we could see, possibly, is in a very short period of time spikes and pressure on fuel [prices] coming in here that we do not have time to address by building or refurbishing storage.

“Really it’s about can we get enough to keep what we’ve got going, now.”

He said the threat of further escalation was making markets nervous.

Automobile Association fuel spokesperson Terry Collins said more capacity would take time and money to build. RNZ / Paris Ibell

Hoarding leading to shortages

The government again repeated its warning that “minor hoarding” was leading to shortages at service stations in some regions, including Ōpōtiki, Southland and Nelson.

AA’s Terry Collins said fear of losing out was part of the problem.

“Because of their fear, they think about ‘oh, I’m in an area this could happen’ and by their actions it makes it a self-perpetuating action.”

Waitomo’s Simon Parham said suppliers were doing their best.

“We’re always managing our forecasts, one month, two months, even six months out … that’s what we do day in, day out to make sure products get to service stations,” he said.

“We have seen that increase in demand, admittedly it’s starting to taper off a bit now because that demand has been pulled forward and we’re starting to see a lag – and also prices doing what price does when it gets too high, it causes demand destruction.

“There’s plenty of product there, but it’s not always in the places where you need it.”

He said the most useful regulations for the government to cut would be around heavy-vehicle permits.

“You have to apply on an individual truck and an individual route basis, and what that means is it’s admin-heavy, it takes two to three weeks to get this all approved, and so it really reduces your flexibility in the system.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Can emissions shrink while the economy grows?

Source: Radio New Zealand

(File photo) Unsplash

A new report suggests it might be possible for New Zealand’s economy to still grow and reduce emissions at the same time.

Many have thought it can’t be done, but the Sustainable Business Council has been on a mission to prove otherwise.

The membership organisation released research which had shown moving to a low emissions economy, instead of relying only on the carbon price pathway, could help to increase GDP by $22 billion by 2035 and $33 billion by 2050. By 2035, emissions could have reduced by 6 percent a year and 22 percent by 2050.

The council’s chief executive Mike Burrell said the growth numbers rely on developing a holistic system, something that was already happening in small like-minded economies like the Netherlands, Denmark and Singapore.

“If you’ve got stable and enduring policies, if you’ve got abundant renewable energy, if you accelerate your innovation and your productivity, and you’ve got a credible carbon price, these things act together,” he said.

“They reduce costs, they lift efficiency, they strengthen your long run competitiveness, and importantly, act as a system, not a series of independent policy levers.”

Burrell said examples of good policy already exist in the way we manage other economic levers and they don’t require all sides of politics to agree on everything.

“If you think about something for example, the superannuation fund or independent monetary policy that came as a result of leadership by the government of the day,” he said.

“The government of the day said ‘we’re going to take a medium term view and we’re going to set this out,’ and subsequent governments went, ‘hey, do you know what that was? A great idea that’s really good for New Zealand’s growth. Let’s stick with that.’”

Burrell said the current oil shock had once again exposed the New Zealand economy’s weaknesses and a consistent policy approach is more important than ever.

“What we’re saying is here’s an opportunity to make New Zealand’s economy more resilient, for us to have the ability to drive our economy where we’ve got more control over over the kind of energy we produce.

“The idea of being more affluent isn’t to be prosperous for prosperity sake, it allows you more choices.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Carpooling is picking up steam – what’s the best way to do it?

Source: Radio New Zealand

With little reprieve in sight for fuel prices, the government is mooting the promotion of carpooling and public transport if the National Fuel Plan moves into another phase.

Interest in carpooling is taking off. Auckland-based entrepreneur Saveun Man’s app, Carpoolin, has seen the highest number of registered users this month.

Kāpiti Coast resident Marcie Turnbull joined a new Facebook group for carpooling, which grew from 30 members to hundreds in the space of a week.

Carpooling can be promoted among your own communities – like workplaces, school parents, gyms, libraries and neighbours. (File image)

Unsplash / A.C.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Government subsidies not enough to cover student numbers, universities say

Source: Radio New Zealand

Universities say government subsidies aren’t enough to cover all of their students. RNZ / Richard Tindiller

Universities have revealed they are missing out on millions of dollars in government subsidies because there is not enough money to cover all of their students.

Seven universities told RNZ they collectively carried several thousand un-subsidised domestic students last year and expected more of the same this year.

The students paid fees but the universities missed out on government contributions starting at $7287 per student in the cheapest undergraduate courses.

It happened because the government did not provide the Tertiary Education Commission (TEC) with enough funding for all enrolments in 2025 or 2026 – a situation expected to repeat in 2027.

Auckland, AUT, Waikato, Massey, Victoria, Lincoln and Canterbury told RNZ they had unfunded domestic students last year and/or this year.

In addition Lincoln and AUT said TEC reduced their funding allocation this year though AUT said that was partly because its 2025 funding was increased to meet high demand.

Auckland said 1662 or five percent of its 31,302 domestic EFTS (equivalent full-time students) last year were not subsidised though the commission topped up its funding in some areas.

It said it was too early to provide numbers for this year.

Victoria University said two percent or nearly 300 of its domestic EFTS were unfunded last year and it could not comment on this year’s position yet.

Victoria University said two percent or nearly 300 of its domestic EFTS were unfunded last year. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Waikato University said it exceeded its agreed 2025 funding allocation of $100 million by 7.3 percent, meaning its 9222 domestic EFTS included several-hundred who would otherwise have attracted $7.3m in government funding.

It said this year its funding cap for domestic students was set at 110 percent and it was negotiating with the commission to exceed that.

Massey University said 92 of its 12,760 domestic EFTS last year were not funded because the university exceeded its allocation.

It said it was expecting to enrol 13,195 domestic EFTS this year with about 260 unfunded.

Canterbury University said it absorbed the cost of some unsubsidised students in 2025, but was still finalising the final figures and it was too early to confirm 2026.

Lincoln said it had 165 unfunded EFTS last year and expected 42 this year.

AUT said it exceeded its agreed enrolments by seven percent last year and 3.7 percent of its 16,723 domestic EFTS in 2025 were unfunded.

The university said it reduced new enrolments but had applied to again enrol up to 107 percent this year.

“In early 2026, AUT applied to TEC to enrol up to 107 percent – largely to accommodate ongoing growth in pipeline (Years 2-4) for students we already have an existing commitment to,” it said.

“It is in New Zealand’s interest that they graduate. Improved retention, a measure of student success, has been a key performance measure for all TEOs [tertiary education organisations], but there is currently not sufficient funding to support the increase in returning EFTS, along with levels of demand from new entrants.”

Otago University said all of its 2025 domestic EFTS were funded and this year it was experiencing 4.3 percent growth.

“We will not know how many, if any, unfunded EFTS we will carry until we have had further discussions with the TEC,” it said.

Otago’s director of strategy, analytics and reporting David Thomson said this year’s significant growth was “highly probable and predictable”.

He said the 2025 Year 13 school leaver cohort was significantly larger than in 2024 or any other recent year; academic achievement across universities had improved resulting in improved retention; and relatively high unemployment typically caused higher levels of progression to tertiary study, and higher retention.

Otago University said it was experiencing 4.3 percent growth. RNZ / Nate McKinnon

Lincoln larger than ever

Lincoln University vice-chancellor Grant Edwards told RNZ the university had a record number of students.

“We currently have about three-and-a-half-thousand full-time equivalent students here in New Zealand of domestic and international students and we also operate transnational education on joint programmes, which will be approaching about 400 offshore full-time equivalent students as well,” he said.

“That’s a head count of about five-and-a-half-thousand students at this point in time, which is the largest the university has ever been in its history.”

Despite the growth, Edwards said Lincoln needed to make staff cuts because of “very strong signals” that domestic student funding was likely to be constrained in future.

He said TEC had indicated the university could lose funding for courses that were not priority areas.

Edwards would not say what those areas were or how much funding might be cut.

Meanwhile, he said Lincoln enrolled un-subsidised students last year and this year.

He said the numbers were significant enough for the university to try to focus enrolments into areas that were government priorities.

He said Lincoln was fortunate because its core focus of land-based subjects aligned well with the government’s priorities.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Where does New Zealand’s fuel come from and how does it get here?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Across the country, petrol has surpassed $3.30 a litre on average. RNZ / Unsplash

Until a few weeks ago you might have been forgiven for never thinking about where fuel comes from, other than the petrol station.

But given international uncertainty, a greater focus was going into what happens before you put the hose into your car at your local.

A global fuel crisis, limited supply and a sharp realisation Aotearoa sits at the bottom of the world, was being caused by the US and Israel’s ongoing war on Iran.

It’s hugely disrupted key supply chains and pushed Brent crude over $115 a barrel pushing the price at the pump up.

In New Zealand it’s created panic buying, huge queues and possibly even sabotage of an Auckland fuel line.

Firefighters work to contain a diesel leak in Auckland on Monday. Kim

But fuel had a long road to travel before it made it to New Zealand petrol stations.

Enroute to the shores of New Zealand, refined fuels sit in tankers, the biggest of them arriving at former refinery, Marsden Point.

The AA’s Terry Collins said as it’s a deep-water port, it could take the largest ships – up to 120 million litres.

There were nine other import terminals and two inland terminals in New Zealand – Wiri in Auckland and Woolston in Christchurch.

Mount Maunganui, Wellington and Lyttelton could receive medium-sized ships that carried 40 to 50 million litres of liquid fuels

Napier, New Plymouth, Nelson, Timaru, Dunedin and Bluff were the smaller regional terminals.

Collins said the tankers deliver the refined product from the ships to what is called ‘tank farms’ or storage tanks.

“You’ll see them perhaps Seaview in Wellington and Marston Point, obviously.

“They have big tanks, steel tanks, and generally what they do is they have what’s known as a sinking lid on them. That’s to contain the vapor as they go down.”

From here, fuel was sent around the country by road.

“They have a trucking system where the drivers turn up, pick up the fuel, and then deliver them to the service stations to be used in our vehicles.

“Depending on who they’re delivering to, a schedule of service stations where they drive around and discharge compartments of fuel, different fuel into each of the underground tanks and service stations.”

Or in the case of Marsden Point, fuel was sent through a special pipeline from Ruakaka to Auckland – ending up in the Wiri Terminal and Auckland Airport for further distribution.

Marsden Point. (File photo) RNZ / Peter de Graaf

“They’ll send down various products through the pipeline, but maybe diesel at one stage, maybe petrol at another.

“And that’s used to basically maintain the storage around the Auckland area, being the largest city in New Zealand.”

Collins said the storage tanks were like a dam with water flowing in and water flowing out.

“The level will go up and down, depending on how often the ships arrive and the shipping schedules.

“But the demand is usually fairly consistent, which is that flow out from it.”

Some fuel starts to go off after about three months, but Collins said that doesn’t happen because nothing sits for that long.

He reiterated it was not a good idea to store fuel for that very reason.

On top of the main and regional fuel terminals there were also smaller tankers that go rurally to farms and mining sites.

Refineries optimised for certain oil

Before the fuel even makes it to our shores, it must be refined.

Since the closure of the Marsden Point Oil Refinery in 2022, New Zealand imported all its refined fuel.

Before it’s refined, it starts off as crude oil, sourced mainly from the Middle East, particularly Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

An oil field in Saudi Arabia. (File photo) Reuters/CNN Newscource

Refineries in South Korea, Singapore and Malaysia need to get their hands on it before it can turn it into essential fuels (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, heating oil), petrochemicals, and materials like plastics, rubber, asphalt.

New Zealand gets 80 percent of its fuel supply from just South Korea and Singapore.

However Collins said it’s not so simple, since the trouble in the Middle East takes away key supplies.

“Refineries aren’t all equal and oil isn’t all equal.

“We know it’s been a bit of a concern because they had been sourcing a lot from that market and because the refineries are optimized to use that type of fuel.”

He said it’s their decision where they get the crude oil from, but it may not be the kind that makes it the best for their refinery.

“Their decision is like asking the Kellogg’s company where they get their corn for their corn flakes.

“They need corn for their flakes, but some corn makes better cereal than others.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

All Whites looking beyond history-making farewell win

Source: Radio New Zealand

All Whites Eli Just and Kosta Barbarouses. www.photosport.nz

If the All Whites did not have bigger challenges on the horizon a history making win over Chile might have been more than a footnote in the broader plan.

Wanting a statement victory on home soil during a send-off ahead of the Football World Cup, a 4-1 win over a team from a region as strong as South America was a way to do it. Even if the visitors were down to 10 men after 27 minutes.

The All Whites had not beaten a South American team in 19 previous attempts.

New Zealand had not beaten any team in their last eight games.

The last time the All Whites scored more than three goals was a year ago.

While Chile failed to qualify for the World Cup, a win over the world number 55 side is a scalp that Darren Bazeley’s side can take confidence from as they look ahead to a group at the World Cup that includes Iran, Egypt and Belgium.

Immediately after the game at Eden Park, Bazeley had mixed feelings about how the Fifa Series had played out after a disappointing loss to Finland on Friday.

“We wanted to win both games,” Bazeley said.

“We don’t get too carried away with tonight, we didn’t get too carried away with the Finland result. We know these games are what they are and we still know we’ve got a lot of work to do before the World Cup.”

All White Joe Bell wants wins. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Timing can be everything and winning can be a habit and experienced midfielder Joe Bell believed the All Whites were going to peak at the right moment.

“It takes time changing that mentality when you play against teams like Chile and these top opponents to recognise that it’s beyond an expectation to perform against them and maybe get a draw, it’s the drive to try to get wins and results.

“We’re going to take confidence from it. I think we’ve been building in confidence, and it’s been a long journey that we’re trying to time correctly going into the World Cup, that we’re a little bit more result-focused now than the performance.”

Goal scoring had been one of the All Whites’ challenges in recent times. So to get four different players’ names on the scoresheet – Kosta Barbarouses, Eli Just, Ben Waine and Jesse Randall – was not only good for the individuals who were wanting to make an impression ahead of the naming of the World Cup squad but also for a team playing without their injured captain and leading goalscorer Chris Wood.

“I’m not expecting some magic pill that suddenly we’re going to start scoring four goals every game, but I think we’re going to take a lot from this game,” Bell said.

“I think we can all agree that we looked far more aggressive, we were creating more chances, and that’s been something that we’ve been focused on for a long time now.

“So we’re going to have to stay focused, take the learning points, and just continue it.”

Match referee Michael Oliver shows Dario Osoria of Chile the red card against the All Whites. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

The memory of the upset win over Chile on a drizzly Monday night in Auckland in front of over 13,000 fans, many of whom were supporting Chile, will be fresh in the players’ minds when they reconvene with the national side in June.

Bazeley points out that whenever the team goes into camp they look at their last performance. Even though he thinks the team will have learnt more from the Finland loss than the Chile result, the win will still get plenty of video review time.

“It’s not easy playing against 10 men. Sometimes that becomes even harder, especially against a South American team that’s probably got the ability to play with 10. So I thought we were pretty comfortable doing that,” Bazeley said.

But not every player who will be part of the review will have played in the victory.

By mid-May Bazeley has to have finalised his 26-man World Cup squad and with six players missing the Fifa Series through injury, some players who were involved in the two games in Auckland will not be at the World Cup.

Bazeley said all players were getting the same message when it came to World Cup selections.

“We’re in contact with the wider group of players that we monitor.

“These guys were here with us but they’re not receiving different messages to players that are not here, including Chris Wood and other players on that long list.

“We’ll be close to confirming our pre-World Cup schedule soon, because we’re close to confirming another [warm up] game.

“Then we’ll get the dates of when the squad needs to be selected by and obviously get that out to the players so everybody knows.”

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Nurses caring for killer mistakenly believed he was there for ‘respite’

Source: Radio New Zealand

Leslie Raymond Parr killed his mother in 2024, more than two decades after killing his partner Fiona Maulolo in 1997. Supplied

Nurses caring for a killer at a forensic inpatient unit mistakenly believed he was there for “respite” as his notes were not accessible to them, a review into his care has revealed.

This meant the man, Leslie Parr – who killed his ex-partner in 1997 – did not receive a “comprehensive” mental state assessment required to identify any underlying symptoms of psychosis.

Five days after he was released back into the community he killed again, this time his mother.

The review also revealed that Parr, who had a diagnosis of schizophrenia and substance use disorder, tested positive for cannabis when he was admitted to the facility.

RNZ earlier revealed Leslie Raymond Parr killed his mother in 2024, more than two decades after killing his partner Fiona Maulolo in 1997.

Do you know more? Email sam.sherwood@rnz.co.nz

The revelations of a second killing prompted the Chief Victims Advisor to call for a Royal Commission of Inquiry into forensic mental health facilities.

Fiona Maulolo Supplied

A “high-level” summary report into the case was released by Health New Zealand after the Supreme Court dismissed Parr’s application for leave to appeal a decision declining name suppression.

The report said Parr, referred to as “Person A”, had a diagnosis of schizophrenia and substance use disorder (mainly cannabis and alcohol).

Parr was released back into the community in 2012 as a special patient to independent living under the care of the Forensic Community Mental Health Team (FCMHT). Then, in 2021, his legal status was changed from special patient to being managed under the Mental Health Act under a Community Treatment Order.

The order required a patient to attend for treatment and accept treatment as prescribed. However, he was also no longer subject to the same restrictions as a special patient and had declined to continue with urinary drug screening (UDS) tests, did not want FCMHT to engage with whānau; had declined consent to whānau being provided with a copy of his wellness plan and had declined home visits by the FCMHT.

On 23 May 2024, Parr was arrested following an assault of a relative. The report said the co-response team contacted the Mental Health After Hours Team and after a crisis mental health assessment Parr was admitted to an inpatient stay at Stanford House, an extended secure forensic inpatient unit, for a period of assessment.

He remained as an inpatient for a week before being discharged to resume community care under the FCMHT on 30 May.

A follow-up appointment was arranged for 4 June. He arrived about midday and was administered his usual medication.

Later that afternoon a relative called Parr’s case manager to raise concerns about Parr’s mental health.

The case manager provided the relative with the responsible clinician’s phone number and updated them of the relative’s concerns. An appointment with Parr’s clinician was organised for 48 hours later.

In the early hours of 5 June Parr was arrested for killing his mother a day prior.

The report included the findings and recommendations of an external review of services provided by Central Forensic Mental Health Services team(CFMHS), an internal review of the services provided by Stanford House by Whanganui Mental Health Services, and a services review by the FCMHT, CFMHS and Whanganui Mental Health Services more broadly.

The findings of the internal review of services provided by Stanford House said the admission process was “safe” with the appropriate outcome of a directed period of admission.

“Some aspects of the procedure were identified as ‘grey areas’ needing clarification for future admissions”.

However, there was a “lack of clarity of the location and purpose of admission”.

The responsible clinician who was employed by CFMHS entered notes into the Mental Health, Addiction and Intellectual Disability Service (MHAIDS) patient system.

“The notes were not accessible to the Stanford House nursing staff and they did not see the Responsible Clinician’s assessment of Person A or the plan for the admission.

“This led to a misinterpretation by the staff that Person A was at Stanford House for respite/reset and did not receive the comprehensive mental state assessment that was required to identify any underlying symptomatology of psychosis.”

The review recommended establishing a process to ensure intentions of the psychiatrist, the Director of Area Mental Health Services and responsible clinician around admission location to Stanford House and the purpose are clearly communicated to all staff.

It also recommended working with the Mental Health Medical Directors with oversight of MHAIDS and Whanganui clinicians to develop a standardised section of the admission documentation to include a comprehensive plan to cover the first 48 hours of assessment, care and treatment on admission.

The review also found that Stanford House staff were not recently trained or experienced in providing the more acute forensic care required for patients who, like Parr, were admitted urgently unplanned.

“Documentation of mental state assessments was inconsistent across shifts. Evaluating underlying aspects of mental state for any clinician viewing consecutive shifts documentation of mental state was not achievable because there was insufficient detail recorded.

“The inpatient care plans are not fit for purpose and lacked sufficient details in goals, interventions, and evaluations significantly limiting the effectiveness of assessment and observation and the overall depth of the understanding of ‘what was going on for Person A’.”

It was recommended the Stanford House nursing staff were upskilled in thorough, more acute mental state assessment and consistent documentation of the acute forensic patient.

The review also revealed that when Parr was admitted to Stanford House on 23 May he was directed to provide a UDS sample. This was the first time he’d been directed to do so since December 2022 as testing was no longer required or made a condition once he ceased being a special patient. He had also “consistently refused” to consent when being asked to previously.

“The sample taken at Stanford house tested positive for cannabis.”

The review recommended ensuring community forensic pathway patients were “well supported” by Alcohol and Other Drug (AOD) clinicians if they have or develop substance use problems.

It was also recommended they engage all community clinicians in discussion regarding a successful way of negotiating with patients, at the time of reclassification, that would “motivate and move them” to provide urine drug screens when there was a high suspicion of alcohol and other drug use.

There was also “limited face to face whānau involvement” in Parr’s wellbeing plan.

“Family were not present at discharge hui despite having valuable insight into Person A’s substance use and daily challenges.

“Standards emphasise the expectation of active involvement of patient’s whānau in their care where possible.”

The findings of the external review, which the report said was still being finalised, included that FCMHT did not uphold MHAIDS Whānau Framework and Whānau Participation Policy and that there was an absence of senior medical staff and diffuse clinical leadership.

“Throughout and prior to the period of investigation there was a lack of a specialist psychiatrist within the FCMHT.”

Concerns were also raised in the review regarding the model of forensic community care.

“There was discrepancy between senior leadership views of the role and purpose of the forensic community team and those of clinicians. There were also differences in understanding and expectations regarding urine drug screens (UDS).”

There was also no agreed Service Level Agreement in place that described the relevant roles and responsibilities of Whanganui District and CFMHS in the care of forensic community clients in Whanganui.

“Due to well-established and collegial relationships, all parties worked in a coordinated manner through the review period. However, the complexity of the interservice relationships created gaps in service delivery.”

The review also found that not all FCMHT team members who interacted with Parr documented the interactions in the notes on a regular basis.

The external review had four “positive findings” including that FCMHT staff made “good efforts” to integrate key information across the separated clinical records of CFMHS and Whanganui District.

The review also said after Parr killed his mother there was “excellent collaboration” by all parties including police and crisis mental health services to ensure Parr was “safely transferred to an appropriate acute forensic inpatient setting as quickly as possible”.

Several recommendations had been identified as a result of the reviews. They were grouped into six themes including whānau engagement, clinical leadership and senior medical staff and model of forensic community care.

In response to questions from RNZ on Monday about the report HNZ national director of mental health and addictions Phil Grady said the reviews identified the practical and legal challenges of enforcing urine drug screening for people receiving care in the community under a Community Treatment Order.

“As a result, the reviews recommended that services clearly set out expectations and processes for urine drug screening for all relevant clients. Work to implement this recommendation is underway.”

In relation to nursing staff believing Parr was at Stanford House for “respite”, Grady said the reviews characterised this is a “system and process issue, rather than an individual failure”.

He said the reviews also highlighted several “improvement areas to reduce the risk of similar misunderstandings in the future”.

“The reviews found that a gap in information‑sharing contributed to misinterpretation of the purpose of the admission and affected how assessment processes were carried out during the admission period.

“These findings form part of the overall learning from the reviews and underpin several of the recommendations focused on assessment processes, documentation, and communication between services. Health NZ is actively progressing implementation of review recommendations.”

Chief Victims Advisor Ruth Money told RNZ on Monday she remained “very concerned about the length of time these reviews and then subsequent implementation of actions take”.

“Each review identifies similar issues to the last, which is why an independent inquiry across all regions that establishes nationwide best practice and improvement actions that are mandatory is my continuing advice to the Government.

“While this environment is complex, the multiple incident reports highlight that tragic events like this are preventable. Improvements should be made proactively, not reactively after someone has been tragically killed.”

Grady earlier said HNZ recognised that questions had been raised about aspects of Parr’s care and the decisions made at the time.

“These were complex clinical decisions based on the information available, and the external review has carefully examined those concerns.

“Where the review has identified areas that could be clearer or stronger, such as expectations around drug screening, information sharing, and clinical oversight, we are acting on those findings to improve consistency and strengthen practice across the service.”

An external review of the care Parr received was being finalised.

“We are committed to implementing any recommended changes so that we continue to strengthen the quality and safety of the care we provide.”

Director of Mental Health Dr John Crawshaw earlier said once the external review is available, he would consider whether any further actions were required.

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Care workers’ unions take Health NZ to court over travel costs as petrol prices soar

Source: Radio New Zealand

Great Barrier Island care worker Kerris Adlam. Supplied

Care workers’ unions are taking legal action against Health NZ, with carers in remote areas saying the price of petrol is so high they are losing money visiting their more remote clients.

The Public Service Association (PSA) and E tū have jointly filed an Employment Relations Authority claim against the health agency on the basis that it is illegal for employers to dictate how workers spend their money, yet the agency requires workers to pay for fuel and car maintenance.

The health agency denies carers are their employees, telling RNZ vehicle matters were the responsibility of third-party contracted providers.

Great Barrier Island workers driving hundreds of kilometres to see remote clients

Support worker Kerris Adlam lived on Great Barrier Island, where the price of petrol had reached $4.50 a litre, and diesel was not far behind.

She worked for Aotea Family Support Group, a charitable trust whose clients ranged from the injured or elderly, to those with mental health issues, to those needing palliative care – basically, anyone who had been allocated care hours by Te Whatu Ora.

Unable to afford the travel costs, Adlam told RNZ she had recently pared back her hours to three days a week, and was now driving a total of 164 kilometres, seeing three to four patients a day.

“I’ve budgeted myself now $60 a week for diesel, and now it doesn’t cover my costs”, she said.

Right now, Health NZ covered some of the fuel costs – namely, travel between clients. But it did not cover the cost of getting to that first client or getting home again, or taking the client to the supermarket or appointments.

The health agency funds the trust, which pays the carers.

By Adlam’s maths, she was getting just over 50 cents per kilometre, which did not come close to covering her costs.

“I jam as many people in as I can,” she said. “And the problem with that is […] I’m having to lump those care hours together, which means in the long run, their care is kind of unbalanced.

“Some people might need multiple visits during the day, but you just can’t do it, you can’t justify it, because you don’t get paid – you’re paying to have a job.”

She said care worker’s salaries had been low for a number of years now, and the price of fuel had just widened the gap.

“We’re not asking for a massive pay raise, we just want to be paid fairly. Which is, if it costs that much to go to someone’s place, then you pay them it.”

If not, some carers might start refusing to travel to far-away clients.

“We’re going to start seeing tragedies, we’re going to start seeing people not getting the care they need.”

Aotea Family Support Group general manager Angeline Young explained that mileage to travel between clients was covered, but trips to the first client of the day and home from the last were not.

Nor were trips to take clients to the supermarket or appointments.

“A lot of our clients don’t actually have vehicles,” she said. “We don’t have a public transport system on the island, so unless the care worker is taking them, they don’t get to go.”

While some carers were doing it tough, Young said she would not let affect their clients.

“If I can’t get more money out of Health New Zealand, I will use our crisis fund, because that’s what it’s there for.”

The charity had recently trailed a shuttle service for seniors to travel from the end of the island to the middle, using a small amount of one-off funding, which had been successful.

That could be expanded out, Young said, to take the burden of acting as a taxi off care workers.

Unions take legal action on basis of Wages Protection Act

The PSA and E tū were seeking a declaration from the Employment Relations Authority that Health NZ had not complied with the Wages Protection Act, affecting about 23,000 home support workers.

They were arguing that since HNZ was the funder of all home support workers, it was in a legal sense the controlling third party and therefore in breach of the section which said employers were not entitled to impose any requirement on any workers about how wages were spent.

According to the court documents, care workers were paid amounts ranging from the minimum wage up to approximately $29.10 an hour.

PSA national secretary Fleur Fitzsimons. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

PSA national secretary Fleur Fitzsimons said by forcing workers to fund their own vehicle costs and accepting a mileage allowance that had not been increased in four years, the health agency was effectively dictating how workers’ wages were spent.

“These workers are providing an essential public service, funded by Health NZ,” she said. “They are among the lowest-paid workers in the country and had their pay equity claim cancelled. Yet they are the only publicly funded workers required to supply and maintain such significant tools of their trade as a car.”

They were seeking a declaration from the ERA that Health NZ had not complied with the Wages Protection Act.

She said Health NZ had the power to lift the mileage rate – which had not changed since 2022 – and it should do so with urgency.

HNZ denies care workers are their employees, puts onus back on providers

In a statement, HNZ’s Martin Hefford, acting director for funding, community and mental health, denied that care workers were employees of the health agency.

“In situations where Health New Zealand purchases home and community support services, the workers are employed by the contracted provider, not by Health New Zealand,” he said.

“The use of vehicles, and other employment agreement terms are a matter for the third-party provider that employs the workers.”

He said HNZ’s current funding arrangements recognised cost pressures faced by providers and their workforces, including fuel costs.

“Health New Zealand is currently considering funding settings for 2026/27, including the impact of rising fuel prices on third party providers.”

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Maritime NZ detains Bluebridge’s Connemara ferry in Wellington after inspection

Source: Radio New Zealand

Bluebridge ferry the Connemara berthing at Picton wharf, helped by a tug, after earlier hitting the wharf while attempting to berth. RNZ/Anthony Phelps

Maritime NZ has detained Bluebridge’s Connemara at its Wellington berth after more than a week of cancelled crossings.

It has been 10 days since a technical fault forced the suspension of the ship’s services.

Connemara – which usually sailed four times daily – had not crossed the Cook Strait since 21 March, with cancelled sailings leaving passengers frustrated and scrambling to find alternative travel.

Maritime NZ said Connemara was detained following a “Port State Control Inspection” on Friday.

“As a result of findings identified from the inspection process, a decision has been made to detain the ferry.

“Currently, the ferry is berthed at Wellington, and the detention notice means it cannot sail until the notice has been lifted,” it said.

Neither Bluebridge nor Maritime NZ provided details on what the technical fault was.

StraitNZ Bluebridge spokesperson, Will Dady confirmed the detention but still hoped to return Connemara to scheduled services by Tuesday evening.

“We’d like to again apologise and reassure our customers we’re doing everything we can to get back to our regular service as soon as possible.”

A spokesperson for Maritime NZ said Bluebridge was responsible for making the repairs and sailings could only resume once the detention noticed had been lifted.

They said Maritime NZ appreciated the impact of continued cancellations on people and freight.

“Once the issues have been rectified and checked and approved by its classification society surveyor, its flag state (Bahamas), and our inspectors, we will remove the detention.”

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How many self-employed people are earning less than minimum wage?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Many self-employed people are earning less than the median wage. (File photo) 123RF

Self-employment is not proving a path to higher incomes for many New Zealanders, new data from Inland Revenue shows.

Many self-employed people were earning less than the median wage, and more than half of those for whom it was their main income stream were not even earning the minimum.

The data supplied to RNZ shows the median income among people who report wages or salaried income in the 2024 tax year was $62,115.

Self-employed people whose self-employed income was more than 50 percent of their taxable income had a median income of less than $45,000.

People reporting business income, and self-employment as a lesser part of their income, had median incomes in line with wage and salary earners.

More business income-earners were at the top end of the income scale.

Inland Revenue said 70 percent of people who reported self-employment income as more than 50 percent of their taxable income were earning less than the median income of all workers, compared to 58 percent of those earning wages and salaries and 55 percent of those with business income making up the majority of their earnings.

In addition, 53 percent of those who were primarily self-employed were earning less than the median wage.

Infometrics chief forecaster Gareth Kiernan said it could reflect the progression of a new business.

“When a person starts out, some will form companies, but many will just work for themselves – and then as their workload increases, they start to take on other people and/or progress to a different trading model, meaning that they shift into the business income categories instead.”

At the University of Otago, economist Dr Murat Ungor said there was a clear skew in the data.

Dr Murat Ungor. (File photo) Supplied

“The lower-income pattern emerges specifically when you narrow the focus to the unincorporated self-employed.

“Their overall median is $50,446, and among those for whom self-employment makes up more than half of total income, it falls further to $44,721; below even the all-individuals median of $45,232.

“By contrast, those who combine self-employment with wages report a much healthier $54,875. The skew, in other words, is concentrated among people whose primary source of income is self-employed income/sole-trader activity.

“Roughly seven in ten people who depend mainly on self-employment report taxable incomes below the national median wage, compared with fewer than six in ten wage earners. One might interpret this as a meaningful gap.”

He said there could be an element of how income was reported affecting the data.

“A salaried employee earning $70,000 typically reports close to that full amount as taxable income, whereas a sole trader invoicing $100,000 or more may deduct vehicle expenses, home office costs, depreciation, subcontractor payments, and prior losses before arriving at a taxable figure, which might land in the $40,000 to $60,000 range despite strong underlying turnover.

“The remainder of the gap reflects genuine earnings volatility. Seasonal work, contract gaps, business start-up losses, and part-year trading all make annual taxable income look weaker for sole traders than for wage earners with stable PAYE salaries.”

He said tough economic conditions recently probably amplified patterns that were already present.

“The lower-income skew among primarily self-employed individuals seems to be a persistent structural feature of how sole-trader income is measured and reported. That said, difficult economic conditions would make it more pronounced, increasing the share of people in the early-loss or low-revenue phase at any given time.”

He said some of the people reporting income of less than $20,000 a year, for example, could be early in their business life.

“Interest rates were high throughout this period as the Reserve Bank sought to reduce inflation by constraining demand, and economic growth was low or even negative in each quarter.

“Someone launching a business in that environment would plausibly show low or nil taxable income in their first filing, not because the business model is flawed, but simply because the conditions were tough and start-up costs absorbed early revenue.

“In general, in many countries, when employment markets tighten, some people move into self-employment not entirely by choice. This kind of reluctant or necessity-driven self-employment tends to produce lower and more volatile incomes than planned entrepreneurship. It seems reasonable that this pattern could also apply to New Zealand during a difficult economic cycle.”

Simplicity chief economist Shamubeel Eaqub said there could be a lot of variation in people’s experience of self-employment.

Simplicity chief economist Shamubeel Eaqub. (File photo) Supplied

“There some industries like arts, recreation, where you have to be a self-employed person to be able to do your job, right? If you think about, you know, if you’re a personal trainer, for example.

“And the issue with that data is that we just don’t have any idea what it is that they do, whether it requires a lot of capital outlay, if it doesn’t, how long they work, that kind of stuff.”

He said any costs that were being claimed to reduce income would be business costs reducing what people earned.

“It’s interesting that those people who tend to own businesses tend to have incomes that are a bit more top-heavy versus those who tend to be self-employed and wage earners are somewhere in the middle.”

Hnry chief executive James Fuller said income was not always the primary reason for pursuing self-employment, and when combined with those who earned business income, self-employed people were on average earning more than those working for other people.

Hnry chief executive James Fuller. (File photo) Supplied/Hnry

“While the varied nature of self-employment, encompassing a wide range of sectors and job types including, but not limited to, midwives, personal trainers, doctors, tradies, travel and tourism, gig workers, contractors, and side hustlers, makes it challenging to definitively provide the average earnings of a self-employed person; the data from Stats NZ relating to the income of those who are self-employed and do not have employees is the most representative and reliable measure of earnings across various sectors.

“Findings in the independent Sole Trader Pulse show that many sole traders consider factors beyond earnings in their decision to be self-employed, the October 2025 STP revealed that 46 percent said they had chosen to be self-employed to avoid being employed by someone else altogether and data from June 2025 showed that 76 percent valued the flexibility to choose the way they worked, as a result of being a sole trader.”

He said a desire for more flexibility, control and work-life balance were often drivers in the decision to pursue self-employment.

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Economic recovery likely delayed until 2027 due to Middle East conflict – report says

Source: Radio New Zealand

ASB has re-written its economic forecasts. (File photo) 123RF

  • ASB rewrites forecasts because of Middle East conflict
  • Slashes 2026 growth forecast to 1.3 pct from 2.9 pct
  • Raises inflation forecast to 4.2 pct mid year, before gradually easing
  • Duration of conflict will dictate severity of economic shock
  • RBNZ faces growth-prices dilemma
  • RBNZ expected to focus beyond short term shock, hold rates until year end

The economic recovery has likely been delayed until next year because of the Middle East conflict, according to a new report from ASB.

The bank joined other local forecasters in downgrading the economic outlook, with significant cuts to growth, higher inflation, lower investment, household consumption, and higher unemployment.

ASB chief economist Nick Tuffley said before the conflict and consequent surge in oil prices the economy was ready for a modest recovery through the year supported by lower interest rates and easing inflation pressures.

“With the new headwinds of higher fuel prices and potential fuel scarcity, that recovery is now unlikely to take place until 2027.”

Tuffley said the economy was set to contract in the three months ended June, with annual growth falling to 1.3 percent from its previous forecast of 2.9 percent as higher fuel prices hit consumer spending, disrupt tourism and lower business investment.

At the same time inflation was forecast to rise to 4.2 percent in the June quarter before gradually easing to the high 3 percent level early next year.

He said the severity of the impact depended on how long the conflict lasted and that was like asking “how long is a piece of string”.

“If the conflict eases sooner than expected, the outlook would improve quickly. But for now, households and businesses need to be prepared for a tougher, more uncertain period.”

At this stage ASB was forecasting elevated energy prices through to September.

RBNZ dilemma

Tuffley said the conflict has also given the Reserve Bank (RBNZ) a challenge between higher inflation and inflation expectations, and the hit to growth.

He said the RBNZ governor Anna Breman had recently signalled the central bank would be inclined to “look through” the immediate short term inflation impact

ASB was sticking to its pre-conflict forecast that the official cash rate would likely be raised by the end of the year.

Tuffley said the RBNZ had been looking to the slack in the soft economy to counter inflation pressures, but this had not yet occurred with inflation at 3.1 percent at the end of last year, which was not a good starting point to cope with the oil price shock.

“In time, the OCR is still likely to go up, but we don’t see the RBNZ rushing,” Tuffley said, but adding the risks were skewed to the downside.

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Iran war brings risks and opportunities, investment manager says

Source: Radio New Zealand

The war in Iran continues to unsettle global financial markets, including New Zealand’s NZX top 50 index. Quin Tauetau

The war in Iran continues to unsettle global financial markets, including New Zealand’s NZX top 50 index, which fell 1.4 percent on Monday.

Amova Asset management’s global asset team had been briefing investors as it worked through various war scenarios, risks, and opportunities across global and local equities, as well as fixed income markets.

Amova New Zealand’s portfolio manager Alan Clarke said the impact was being felt in equity markets around the world, but also in the bond market, putting upward pressure on long-term interest rates.

He said the closure of the Strait of Hormuz had been a potential threat for decades, and its closure had proved the point for countries all around the world.

“New Zealand, thankfully, is sort of insulated from a lot of this, but not from the energy shock, if it is to play out as a big problem for the next few months,” he said, adding bigger markets had taken a harder hit than New Zealand.

“Once the conflict is over, the markets will quickly recover.

“This is a bigger short term hurdle to get over, but there’s plenty of positive news out there in the longer term as well.”

Clarke said there were a number of global companies that had been oversold in recent weeks, since the war began.

“A lot of the names that have been sort of oversold, are some really good quality businesses and a whole bunch of industries that, you know, pretty good, long-term earnings, growth outlooks and trading at valuations we haven’t seen for a few years. So that’s an opportunity.”

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Earthquake of magnitude 7 strikes Vanuatu Islands

Source: Radio New Zealand

Luganville town in Santo, Sanma Province (File photo). Supplied/Lily Lui

No tsunami warning has been issued after a magnitude 7.3 quake in Vanuatu.

The US Geological Service said the quake hit 35 kilometres northeast of Luganville, off the island of Sanma, about 9.45pm on Monday.

It was 115 kilometres deep.

The US Tsunami Warning Center said there was no tsunami threat from the earthquake.

It’s not known if there has been any damage on nearby islands.

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All Whites beat Chile 4-1 in Fifa Series at Eden Park

Source: Radio New Zealand

All White Eli Just, left, celebrates his goal against Chile. www.photosport.nz

The All Whites upset a 10-man Chile 4-1 to score a historic victory in their final home game before the Football World Cup.

A goal from Kosta Barbarouses on the half hour mark, a second from Eli Just 10 minutes later, one for Jesse Randall on the hour mark and a goal for Ben Waine in the 71st minute set up New Zealand’s first win over a team from South America in 20 attempts.

Kosta Barbarouses scores a goal past Chile’s Lawrence Vigouroux in the Fifa series men’s international football match at Eden Park. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

The All Whites thought they had the opening goal of the game at Eden Park in the 12th minute when Tyler Bindon headed the ball into the back of the net from a set piece but he was off-side.

Fifteen minutes later Chile went down to 10 men when Dario Osorio got a red card for his second yellow in four minutes and then the All Whites took advantage.

Barbarouses’ goal, finished off an inswinging ball from Tim Payne, was his first for the All Whites since he scored in the final of the World Cup qualifiers a year ago.

Just, who has been in good goal-scoring form for his club side Motherwell, recorded his ninth goal for the national team but had to wait close to four minutes for confirmation by VAR to check if he was off-side.

Jesse Randall scores against Chile in the Fifa series men’s international football match at Eden Park. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

After the break, Randall’s second goal for the All Whites and Ben Waine’s finishing at a second attempt sealed a win that will give fans confidence of what this group can achieve at the Football World Cup.

Chile’s Gonzalo Tapia scored the consolation goal in the 83rd minute.

See how the match unfolded here:

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New Zealanders getting costly dental work overseas, business owner says

Source: Radio New Zealand

Cedric Fauntleroy

A Waikato business owner who hosts dental tours to Vietnam says people are saving up to tens-of-thousands of dollars by getting their work done offshore.

It comes as calls grow louder for oral care to be integrated into New Zealand’s public healthcare system.

More than 1000 New Zealanders took part in a recent Talbot Mills Research survey, commissioned by advocacy group Dental For All.

Participants were asked whether they supported dental care being brought into the public healthcare system.

In findings released on Monday, 83 percent of participants said they supported the move. Twelve percent opposed the move and 5 percent were unsure.

Dental For All campaigner Hana Pilkinton-Ching said it would cost between $1-2b per year to integrate dental care into the public health system.

Earlier this month Damien Nikora from The Current Place took his first group of seven people to Da Nang for treatments including crowns, implants and extractions.

He started the tours after he paid $1700 for dental work in Vietnam, a procedure which was quoted for $22,000 in New Zealand.

Nikora told Checkpoint some dental procedures in New Zealand were too expensive.

“It’s a nightmare. It’s basically a mortgage, it’s absolutely ridiculous,” he said.

He said clients who had been quoted $90,000 for work in New Zealand, ended up paying $10,000 for the procedure in Vietnam.

“They’re absolutely stoked, there’s plenty of tears,” he said.

“They can’t believe they get to have a little holiday, get to deal with something that they’ve been traumatised or dealt since they were kids.

“It’s pretty awesome, it’s a really cool buzz.”

The cost of essential dental care in New Zealand was a barrier for people getting the work done, Nikora said.

He said none of his 250-plus clients had reported any post-procedure problems over the past two years since starting the tours.

The New Zealand Dental Association said complications were more likely to occur in patients who underwent complex treatment overseas, such as implants or crowns.

Chief Executive Dr Mo Amso said anyone travelling overseas for dental tourism needed to make sure the clinic they were attending was reputable.

Nikora said his tours usually ran for about 10 days and people were able to do online consultations before departing New Zealand.

“They get to talk with the dentists themselves. It’s pretty thorough,” he said.

“So the dentists know what to do with each client.”

ACC does not cover medical procedures or treatments performed outside of New Zealand.

Despite the lack of cover, Nikora felt it was worth the risk.

“The people we’ve dealt with haven’t had any problems,” he said.

“In the end what it comes down to is either never getting their teeth done here in New Zealand because they can never afford it.

“If they get the opportunity to be able to do it professionally and affordably, they’re more than willing to take that chance.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

New marae a homecoming for New Plymouth hapū

Source: Radio New Zealand

Artist’s impression of the $15m Ngāmotu Marae. Supplied / Boon Design / LDR

A new marae under construction in New Plymouth – a city that hasn’t had a functioning marae for about 150 years – represents a homecoming for mana whenua.

Ngāti Te Whiti hapū is building the $15 million Ngāmotu Marae, overlooking Port Taranaki, and hopes it will become a focal point for the wider community.

Julie Healey, who has a consents planning role at the hapū, has fond memories of Ngāmotu Beach.

“As little ones growing up, we used to come here quite a bit. There were baches all along the front here to the beach.

“We’d come down here as kids. dad and them would be there, all the old aunties would be there.

“It was so beautiful back in the days and, I tell you what, they were the best cooks. The big roasting dish of chocolates cakes and all that kai.”

The baches are long gone, but Healey said establishing Ngāmotu Marae adjacent to the beach would be better still.

“For me to be able to see my mokopuna on here, that’s a good thing, because my grandparents wanted the same.

“For us, it is a big deal putting a stake, a pou, in the ground, I guess. We’ve always been here.

“You can ask the archaeologists we work with. They’ll tell you Ngāti Te Whiti has been here a long time and they’re still here.

“They’re going to be here forever.”

Former board member Kura Ratapu also had childhood memories of Ngāmotu beach.

“This was our playground, this was our front yard and all of us kids during holidays, we would come down here.

“We would play, we would be down here all day and we’d basically go home at night had it, tired, hungry, but then we’d come back the next day and do it all over again.”

Ratapu explained the hapū had its land confiscated in the 1800s and many whanau were later moved out of the area.

“Once they decided they wanted to build a waterfront here, then basically, all of our whanau that were here all got kicked out.

“There was no compensation. It was, like, ‘Sorry, we want to take this land, we’re going to put up a wharf here’.”

Many whanau lost their connection to the area.

“A lot of them didn’t live in their own tribal or hapū area, because the land got confiscated, they had to move and they had to go where the jobs were – they had families.

Ngāti Te Whiti hapū members Kura Ratapu, Shelton Healey and Julie Healey discussed the significance of the new marae. RNZ/Robin Martin

“There were only a few whanau who were lucky enough to stay here and keep those home fires burning.”

Ratapu’s grandfather was among the first to lobby for a marae at Ngāmotu beach.

“It was because this is where they all grew up, this is where they lived, this is about their relationships, but it was also about, in later years, saying, ‘We’re still here, you can’t wipe us out’.

“People might say who is this Ngāti Te Whiti? Well, you come down once the marae is built and you’ll see who they are.”

Ratapu said Ngāmotu Marae would fulfil a vital role for the hapū.

“Through all of this, we can only hope that our mokopuna will see and learn their whakapapa, and get to realise that nobody can tell them where to go, nobody can say who they are or that they don’t belong, because they do.”

Ngāti Te Whiti chair Shelton Healey said the hapū had been without a home for too long.

“Time have been tough in terms of helping future generations understand who they are, what their whakapapa is and how to involve themselves being Māori in a Māori kaupapa space, such as a marae.

“For mana whenua here, we’ve always had to go onto marae as visitors.”

He said the marae build had not come without its challenges.

In 2019, then hapū chief executive and former police officer Shaun Keenan was jailed, after stealing about $500,000 from Ngāti Te Whiti, sending the then-$4.5 million project back to the drawingboard.

“It was an unfortunate situation that happened, and we were determined to fix that and make sure, for me and whanau members, that our future generations were going to have somewhere they could call home.

“One person wasn’t going to destroy that for us.”

Healey said the first phase of the project would include an atea, a wharenui sleeping 80 and wharekai catering to 100 people per sitting.

He was thrilled at the prospect.

“Knowing one day we’ll be able to sit inside a marae that’s going to build here for whanau, hapū members, kaumatua, our community itself, where we can come together as one and be one people even… yeah, it’s an exciting time.

“It’s an exciting time for Ngāti Te Whiti, but also the community.”

The hapū was still raising about $5 million with partners Taranaki Foundation to enable phase two of the project, which included an administration area, community facilities and support amenities.

Taranaki Foundation chief executive Josh Hickford said the charity had set up a page on its website to allow the public to donate to the project.

“This project brings tangible benefits to our city, from creating local job opportunities to enhancing cultural infrastructure for generations to come.”

Phase one of the marae build was expected to take about 15 months to complete.

Donations could be made via the Taranaki Foundation portal.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Man in custody after major police response in Dunedin

Source: Radio New Zealand

About nine police cars were seen near Helensburgh Rd in Dunedin. (File photo) RNZ / Richard Tindiller

A man is in custody after a major police response in Dunedin.

Police said they were told of a person acting erratically on Helensburgh St in the suburb of Wakari at 6pm.

A home was cordoned off while officers spoke with the man.

He was taken into custody just before 7.30pm.

A nearby worker said they saw about nine police vehicles and some ambulances.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

New Zealander’s getting costly dental work overseas. buisness owner says

Source: Radio New Zealand

Cedric Fauntleroy

A Waikato business owner who hosts dental tours to Vietnam says people are saving up to tens-of-thousands of dollars by getting their work done offshore.

It comes as calls grow louder for oral care to be integrated into New Zealand’s public healthcare system.

More than 1000 New Zealanders took part in a recent Talbot Mills Research survey, commissioned by advocacy group Dental For All.

Participants were asked whether they supported dental care being brought into the public healthcare system.

In findings released on Monday, 83 percent of participants said they supported the move. Twelve percent opposed the move and 5 percent were unsure.

Dental For All campaigner Hana Pilkinton-Ching said it would cost between $1-2b per year to integrate dental care into the public health system.

Earlier this month Damien Nikora from The Current Place took his first group of seven people to Da Nang for treatments including crowns, implants and extractions.

He started the tours after he paid $1700 for dental work in Vietnam, a procedure which was quoted for $22,000 in New Zealand.

Nikora told Checkpoint some dental procedures in New Zealand were too expensive.

“It’s a nightmare. It’s basically a mortgage, it’s absolutely ridiculous,” he said.

He said clients who had been quoted $90,000 for work in New Zealand, ended up paying $10,000 for the procedure in Vietnam.

“They’re absolutely stoked, there’s plenty of tears,” he said.

“They can’t believe they get to have a little holiday, get to deal with something that they’ve been traumatised or dealt since they were kids.

“It’s pretty awesome, it’s a really cool buzz.”

The cost of essential dental care in New Zealand was a barrier for people getting the work done, Nikora said.

He said none of his 250-plus clients had reported any post-procedure problems over the past two years since starting the tours.

The New Zealand Dental Association said complications were more likely to occur in patients who underwent complex treatment overseas, such as implants or crowns.

Chief Executive Dr Mo Amso said anyone travelling overseas for dental tourism needed to make sure the clinic they were attending was reputable.

Nikora said his tours usually ran for about 10 days and people were able to do online consultations before departing New Zealand.

“They get to talk with the dentists themselves. It’s pretty thorough,” he said.

“So the dentists know what to do with each client.”

ACC does not cover medical procedures or treatments performed outside of New Zealand.

Despite the lack of cover, Nikora felt it was worth the risk.

“The people we’ve dealt with haven’t had any problems,” he said.

“In the end what it comes down to is either never getting their teeth done here in New Zealand because they can never afford it.

“If they get the opportunity to be able to do it professionally and affordably, they’re more than willing to take that chance.”

Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero, a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Daylight saving 2026: When it ends, why we observe it and how to change the time on your phone

Source: Radio New Zealand

Go back, not forward on 5 April. 123rf

Enjoy your evening walks while you can – daylight saving will soon come to an end for another year, which means we all get an extra hour of sleep.

But when do the clocks switch over? Why do we observe daylight saving? And how do you change it on your phone?

Here’s what you need to know.

When does daylight saving end in New Zealand?

Daylight saving time ends every year at 3am on the first Sunday in April – which this year will be at 3am on Sunday 5 April.

Do the clocks go forward or back?

To quote the immortal Doc Brown, great scott! We’ve got to go back to the future.

That’s right: Clocks go back for the winter, from 3am to 2am.

That means you get an extra hour’s sleep-in and it won’t be as dark when you wake up in the morning – at least for a while.

It also means the sun will go down an hour earlier in the evening, so if you’ve got outside chores to complete, get them done faster.

Why do we have daylight saving time?

Because the Earth is on a tilt (of about 23 degrees, for those curious), we are exposed to more sun during summer and less during winter.

That means the days are longer during the warmer months and shorter in the colder months.

Daylight saving is intended to make the most of those long daylight hours. It means an extra hour of light on summer evenings.

Daylight saving ending means we’ll have earlier sunsets. Unsplash/ Anukrati Omar

How long have we been doing this?

New Zealand first observed daylight saving in 1927.

However, the dates that clocks went forward and back, and the amount of time they were changed, varied over the following years.

In 1941, daylight saving was extended year-round under emergency regulations to help save energy during World War II.

Five years later, daylight saving time (or summer time as it was then known) was adopted as standard time, effectively discontinuing daylight saving.

In 1975, daylight saving was introduced again.

It was extended to its current dates – from the last Sunday in September to the first Sunday in April – in 2007.

Clocks go forward again in September, from 2am to 3am. AFP/Alexander Farnsworth

How do I change the time on my phone?

Most smartphones will adjust to time zones automatically.

Here’s how to check if your smartphone does that:

  • Android: Go into the clock app, tap more and then go into settings. Then go into change date and time, select set time zone automatically and then select use location to set time zone.
  • iPhone: Open settings, select general, to go date & time and make sure set automatically is turned on.
  • Samsung: Open settings, go to general management, select date and time and then make sure automatic date and time is turned on. This should mean your phone will automatically reflect the time depending on where you are.

When will daylight saving time start again?

Clocks will go forward one hour at 2am on Sunday 27 September.

What if I’m working when the time changes?

The rules around getting paid for working during daylight saving time are set out in the Time Act 1974.

It says that if you’re working when clocks go back an hour, you are entitled to be paid for that extra hour.

For example, if your shift started at 10pm and finishes at 6am, you will have actually worked nine hours and must be paid for nine hours of work.

If you’re working on 27 September when the clocks go forward, you are still entitled to be paid for your normal hours. In this instance, a 10pm-6am shift will only mean seven hours of work, but you must be paid for eight.

I’ve changed the wall clock – what’s next?

Emergency officials say that daylight saving is a good time to check the batteries on your smoke alarm by pushing the test button to sound the alarm.

Check the alarm’s expiry date too – most last a maximum of 10 years – and give the cover a clean to avoid false alarms from dust buildup.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

‘Alone in the world is my future. It’s my fate’

Source: Radio New Zealand

After years of living a nomadic life, unencumbered by possessions, New Zealanders Miriam Lancewood and her husband Peter Raine now have a permanent base in a remote eastern European village.

Eight years’ ago, Raine was diagnosed with kidney failure after becoming severely dehydrated in Australia.

Despite doctors saying he would recover within a month, when the couple returned to New Zealand, they found it was more serious. Raine, 64 at the time, had chronic kidney failure and was given a three percent chance of recovery.

Miriam Lancewood and Peter Raine now live in Bulgaria.

Supplied

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Large police presence in Dunedin

Source: Radio New Zealand

About nine police cars were seen near Helensburgh Rd in Dunedin. (File photo) RNZ / Richard Tindiller

A large police presence is being reported in Dunedin.

A worker at the intersection of Helensburgh and Taieri Rds said there were multiple police cars and ambulances in the area shortly after 7pm on Monday,

They said they saw about nine police cars.

MORE TO COME…

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How do fugitives like Dezi Freeman evade police for so long?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Vincent Hurley, Lecturer in Criminology (police & policing). School of International Studies, Macquarie University

Police killer Dezi Freeman evaded authorities for more than 200 days before he was reportedly shot and killed by police on Monday morning.

Freeman shot and killed two police officers on August 26 last year before escaping and hiding in rugged bushland in north-east Victoria.

His evasion of police captured public attention primarily because it is so rare for fugitives to avoid capture for so long. The hunt for him was the largest tactical police operation in Australian history.

The rural property where Freeman was shot and killed, near Walwa on the Victoria-NSW border.

The rural property where Freeman was shot and killed, near Walwa on the Victoria-NSW border. Google Maps, The Conversation

So, how do people like Freeman stay hidden for so long, considering the technology and resources available to police?

Long-term evasion is rare

During the hunt for Freeman, New Zealand police were similarly trying to locate a man called Tom Phillips, who evaded police for almost four years.

He disappeared with his three children just before Christmas 2021 and hid in dense bush in the North Island’s western Waikato region before being shot and killed by police in late 2025.

Both he and Freeman were skilled bushmen with deep local knowledge. And they likely received support from others.

“It would be very difficult for him to get where he was […] without assistance,” Victoria Police chief commissioner Mike Bush said of Freeman. “We will be speaking to anyone we suspect has assisted him to avoid detection and arrest.”


Read more: After 216 days on the run, how was Dezi Freeman caught and what happens now?


In Australia, there have only been four other significant, long-term fugitives in the past 40 years:

  • John Bobak, who police believe was responsible for a double murder on the Gold Coast in 1991, is still on the run

  • Brenden Abbott, nicknamed the “postcard bandit”, escaped from Fremantle Prison in 1989. He evaded police for six years

  • Malcolm Naden hid and lived in rugged bushland around Gloucester and Scone for seven years after murdering two girls in 2005. NSW Police eventually found and arrested him in 2012.

  • New South Wales prison escapee Darko Desic evaded police for 30 years, living in sand dunes in Sydney’s Northern Beaches until he voluntarily handed himself into police in 2022.

How do these fugitives stay hidden?

A person going off the grid is one of the greatest challenges police face in trying to find someone, because technology serves as a person’s electronic footprint.

It ties a person to a time and place. When someone in a city or regional area with mobile coverage uses a phone, it logs their location, who they are talking to and how long they were on the phone call.

If they use their phone to pay for something, it ties that person to a place and time.

If they drive a car, they may be seen on CCTV on roadways that check for real time traffic conditions.

If they access money from an ATM, there may be facial recognition that captures their image. Not using technology blinds police.

The geography of an area also gives someone who goes off the grid a natural advantage because of the difficulty of physically trying to locate them in bushland. The bigger the area, the more rugged the terrain, the easier it is for anyone with bush skills to hide.

That was certainly the case for Freeman in north-east Victoria.

For police, bushcraft skill would not be as well honed as it would have been 20 years ago.

Technology has totally reoriented the way in which police carry out investigations. The use of drones, aerial surveillance, satellite imagery, number plate recognition, or residential home surveillance systems are rendered pointless for someone living off the grid.

For both police and the offender, these types of searches are a game of patience.

Freeman had time on his side, he knew the area and was a skilled bushman. It seems he was able to blend into the environment and become a shadow in the landscape, outwitting the police for months – until he was eventually tracked down.

How he was eventually discovered is yet to be revealed, but police, those impacted by Freeman’s actions, and the taxpayers footing the search bill, will no doubt be relieved the search is over.

ref. How do fugitives like Dezi Freeman evade police for so long? – https://theconversation.com/how-do-fugitives-like-dezi-freeman-evade-police-for-so-long-279554

Halving the fuel excise is smart politics, but flawed policy

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Locky Xianglong Liu, Research fellow, Centre of Policy Studies, Victoria University

With fuel prices staying high, the federal government has announced a halving of the fuel excise for three months. This will cost the federal budget A$2.55 billion, according to Treasurer Jim Chalmers.

This will cut the cost of fuel by 26.3 cents a litre. At the same time, the government said it will temporarily cut the 32.4-cent-a-litre heavy vehicle road user charge to zero.

Cutting fuel excise is politically deft. It is highly visible, easy to implement and provides quick relief to motorists.

But that does not make it the right response to the kind of crisis Australia now faces.

Australians are not experiencing a conventional cost-of-living squeeze. Global energy supply has tightened, and oil prices have surged. This is a direct hit to national income.

Rather than lifting supply, a temporary cut in fuel excise seeks to cushion the price hit for fuel users, by shifting part of the national burden to the federal budget. From there, the burden will be shifted to other groups via cuts in spending or higher taxes – or shifted to the future if the excise cut is funded through government debt.

A poor answer for the problem

From a political perspective, the excise cut is skilful. Subsidising fuel for everyone might seem like a simple way to lower prices at the petrol bowser, and is easy to understand.

But it misses the mark on several counts when it comes to the fiscal response Australia really needs. The fuel excise cut is costly at a time when state and federal budgets across the country are already strained, it is narrowly focused on fuel, it heads off fuel-saving strategies and it is poorly targeted in who it helps.

Cars waiting at a petrol station

Rising fuel costs have prompted the federal government’s latest measures to ease prices. Lukas Coch/AAP

First, it is fiscally costly and unsustainable. Our research suggests that the effect of a cut to temporarily soften a hit comes at significant cost to the budget. If debt-financed, such relief comes with higher public debt. Depending on the scale, this may create a debt overhang, where higher interest bills become a drag on growth long after the crisis has ended.

The Morrison government’s fuel excise cut in 2022 to address cost-of-living pressures cost about $1 billion a month, a cost that is hard to sustain in long-term crises.

Second, it is too narrow in what it covers. A fuel excise cut only lowers the cost of fuel, even though the shock is hitting Australian households and businesses more broadly with higher prices for other goods that are reliant on energy, transport, and hydrocarbon-dependent products.

Third, it is too broad in who it helps. Relief is spread across all fuel users, not those who need it most. This is poorly targeted and makes the excise cut a blunt tool that benefits wealthy households, as well as low-income ones.

When fuel is scarce, higher prices serve an important role. They signal that economic adjustment is needed, encouraging businesses and households who can cut back to do so. This helps ensure that limited supply goes to essential uses – farming, food transport and other industries, and households under the greatest pressure from rising fuel costs.

A fuel excise cut works against this price signal. When higher prices can’t do the rationing, we tend to fall back on queues, spending limits or formal rationing, increasing the administrative cost.

Additionally, a broad fuel tax cut creates a wider macroeconomic tension. If it is not offset elsewhere in the budget, it can leave overall spending higher than is helpful when inflation is still a concern and the Reserve Bank is working to dampen demand.

That does not make a fuel excise cut inherently inflationary, but it does sit uncomfortably alongside the RBA’s efforts to slow growth.

Economists have voiced similar warnings about the inflation risk of broad fuel tax relief.

What better-designed relief could look like

If governments want to help households through an oil shock, support should be targeted and fiscally sustainable. The aim should be to direct help to the people under the greatest pressure, rather than simply subsidising all fuel users.

In the near term, that points to more targeted responses, such as direct payments to vulnerable, low-income households and support for essential fuel-using activities.

To fund that relief, a temporary tax on the windfall profits earned by the largely foreign-owned gas exporters from the energy shock is worth considering. Alongside these policies, the excise cut would reconcile public demands for action within a sound and broader economic policy package.

Over the longer term, policymakers could also focus on reducing Australia’s exposure to future energy supply shocks. That means strengthening energy security and exploring policies that support the transition to lower fuel dependence.


Read more: Amid a surge in energy prices, a windfall tax on gas profits could be the best way to protect households


ref. Halving the fuel excise is smart politics, but flawed policy – https://theconversation.com/halving-the-fuel-excise-is-smart-politics-but-flawed-policy-279535

‘They’re better at running than we are’ – Only Fools and Horses race returns for round two

Source: Radio New Zealand

Who is willing to try their luck and running prowess against a horse? Only fools, of course.

The Central Otago race Only Fools and Horses is back for round two on 11 April. There is a 40km race and a second shorter 25km fun run to entice more people to challenge their two- or four-legged foes.

Runners and riders have been testing out the course near Wedderburn, which traverses through tussock, along an ancient water race and up ridges.

Only Fools and Horses pits four legs against two in the Maniototo hills. RNZ / Tess Brunton

When it came to long-distance running, Julia Chamberlain has had a go at nearly everything – including testing her mettle against the horses in last year’s race.

“The horses thrashed us, they were so quick. But it was a great run,” she said.

But in a race between Only Fool and Horses, why did she choose the Fools side?

“I’ve probably ridden a horse once in my life. I’m a runner so running against horses, when do you get that opportunity? It’s a couple of friends who have organised the race so it’s pretty cool to support them,” Chamberlain said.

Long distance runner Julia Chamberlain would love to see a runner pip the horses to the finish line. RNZ / Tess Brunton

“Such a foreign concept… it’s quite fun running along the water race with these huge beasts coming past you.”

She knew the odds were falling in favour of four legs.

“The only thing that’s really in our favour is endurance, but even then, they’ve still got great endurance,” she said.

“Endurance, speed – but they’ve got four legs, we’ve got two so arguably, they should always win. It would be good to get a great runner to beat the horse so the humans must win. They hopefully will at some stage.”

Rider Niam Tripp and Jeffery are ready for redemption after stopping halfway through the ride last year. RNZ / Tess Brunton

Rider Niam Tripp was eager to hit the trail.

“I love jumping. I love the adrenaline but also I do love just galloping over hills.”

She was keen for a redemption race after competing on Jeffery last year.

Only Fools and Horses pits four legs against two in the Maniototo hills. RNZ / Tess Brunton

They stopped halfway as he was not quite race-fit, but she said he had been putting in the mahi this hunt season and was ready to go.

She laid down the gauntlet for runners – especially for her brother who, she said, did a dramatic sprint finish last year.

“We’re going to at least try to beat my brother this year,” Tripp said.

“It’s been an ongoing rivalry for a long time.”

Only Fools and Horses pits four legs against two in the Maniototo hills. RNZ / Tess Brunton

Tripp was firmly on Team Horse.

“They’re better at running than we are. Horses are supreme and those runners, well, tough luck for them. They’re going to get beaten again,” she said.

Race co-organiser Steve Tripp – and Niam’s dad – said about 40 competitors had signed up so far, but he expected more would jump onboard.

“It’s the Maniototo. It’s all gold and blue and some wonderful views. You’ve got a historic water race to run along. It’s all on private land so it’s land that you can’t get to otherwise. There’s a lake, a silver birch forest.”

Only Fools and Horses co-organiser Steve Tripp says there is a jackpot prize if a runner finishes first. RNZ / Tess Brunton

Locals would be cheering everyone over the finish line before the afterparty kicked off with a buffet dinner and dancing – last year, he said the runners outdanced the horse riders.

There was also some added incentive for a runner to cross the finish line first, he said.

“We’ve got a jackpot so it goes up $500 every year that a human doesn’t win it so it’s up to $1000. So if a human wins, it’s a $1000. If not, then it will be $1500 next year.”

The battle between hoof and foot will take place in Wedderburn on 11 April, with the money raised going towards supporting the Maniototo Area School.

Only Fools and Horses pits four legs against two in the Maniototo hills. RNZ / Tess Brunton

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Regime change: What Americans can learn from other nonviolent civil activism movements

ANALYSIS: Introduced by Robert Reich

From time to time, I post transcripts I’ve come across of particularly insightful conversations. Here’s one that’s particularly relevant to the US “No Kings” Day protests at the weekend.

Recently, The Conversation hosted a webinar in which executive editor and general manager Beth Daley interviewed John Shattuck, professor of practice at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University, and Oliver Kaplan, associate professor at Josef Korbel School of Global and Public Affairs at the University of Denver and a visiting scholar at Stanford University.

Shattuck is the former president of Central European University in Hungary, where he defended academic freedom against a rising authoritarian government. Kaplan is the author of Resisting War: How Communities Protect Themselves. This interview has been condensed and edited for print.

BETH DALEY: What is an authoritarian regime, and what are their characteristics?

JOHN SHATTUCK: The authoritarian, often referred to as a “king,” is the ideal role from the point of view of the king, but certainly not from the point of view of the people. Authoritarian characteristics include centralised unlimited power, the opposite of democracy; no accountability and no rule of law; no independent courts; no checks and balances on how the king operates; rule by fear and coercion, and when necessary, in order to carry out the king’s orders, rule by by force.

There are no individual rights or civil liberties except those the king decides to allow those who are loyal to him to have, at least until he decides to take them away.

That’s a nutshell informal description of an authoritarian regime. A special threat today is that an authoritarian can emerge from a democratic election, and, indeed, a democratic election can be used to turn a weak democracy into an authoritarian regime.

But when this happens, it opens the door to challenge the authoritarian in a subsequent election if civic activism can defend the electoral process by which the authoritarian was elected.

BD: What are we seeing and not seeing in the US that other countries have gone through in terms of authoritarian government?

OLIVER KAPLAN: I think we are heading toward an autocracy, if not there already. In their 2026 report, the Varieties of Democracy Project writes that the US is no longer a liberal democracy and is moving into “competitive authoritarianism,” marked by executive overreach and erosion of judicial and legislative checks. The report notes that US democracy is being dismantled at a speed that is “unprecedented in modern history”.

We are seeing shifts in terms of concentration of power to the executive branch and a disregard of the rule of law, things like ignoring court orders and difficulty with holding the executive branch accountable. We are also seeing the militariSation of law enforcement, monitoring of US citizens, and what some refer to as the dual state — that the state is working for some people while causing more challenges for or oppressing other people.

One of the things we’re not seeing at full force yet is a complete shutdown of civic space. We’re able to hold this kind of conversation, and people are still able to dialogue and go out on the street.

There are some efforts at curtailing free speech, and I think there’s some self-censorship possibly happening. But there’s still this open space and a powerful mass movement growing in this country.

BD: John, you were on the front lines, particularly in Hungary as the head of Central European University. What did you see there that has parallels today to the US?

JOHN SHATTUCK: There’s certainly a parallel between Hungary and the US, even though the countries are very different in size, history and background. What I saw in Hungary when I became president of Central European University in 2009 was a weak, new democracy that was only established in 1990 after 70 years of fascism and communism.

I was in Hungary from 2009 to 2016 and, despite the differences, I could begin to see some parallels. Many people had grievances in Hungary about how their economy was operating, particularly after the global financial crisis that affected Hungary more than any other Eastern European country.

Then there was an urban-rural divide, the urban elite versus the rural majority in the country.

Along came a cynical populist-nationalist politician, Viktor Orbán. Orbán started manipulating these grievances, and did so to significantly divide Hungarian society. He attacked many of the institutions of democracy, which were increasingly unpopular because of people’s grievances.

He went after elites, and foreigners, and migrants, and the media. And he blamed all of them for the country’s problems. He then was able to ride these grievances into office.

Once in office, Orbán amended the constitution and laws relating to the Parliament. He undermined the independence of the media and the judiciary so as to centralise power. All of this happened while I was running an international university in Budapest, which remained independent because it received no funding from the Hungarian government.

We were able to resist the increasingly authoritarian regime over issues of academic freedom. The government tried to shut down our programmes of migration studies and gender studies, and tried to censor aspects of our history department.

These authoritarian attacks are similar to what we’ve seen happening in the US, and in fact, Viktor Orbán was greatly admired by Donald Trump, and a lot of the playbook that Orban has followed was mirrored in Project 2025 in the US under Trump.

BD: How do communities respond in different ways to authoritarian regimes?

OLIVER KAPLAN: Pro-democracy movements and protection types of movements at the local level often co-occur. For example, in Colombia there have been various leftist movements and political parties that have pushed for greater democratic opening while communities mobilise to keep people safe and help them cope with repressive conditions.

In places like Chile, El Salvador and Guatemala, communities built trust and support networks to provide aid, such as for people who needed food assistance. This provides space to independently operate and preserve the community.

The US has parallels, such as innovating early warning networks to get advance notice of risks and threats, by communicating using the Signal app. In the Democratic Republic of Congo, villages set up radio networks, and in Ukraine they have sophisticated early warning networks to get word of airstrikes and drone attacks.

Fact-finding and countering stigma are important, and in the US we’re seeing that in the form of the video recording and publicising of harmful actions. This has played out similarly in Syria with fact-finding to protect nongovernment organisations.

There’s also accompaniment where outside actors come in to provide support to communities. Around the world, church organisations play important accompaniment roles. We’re seeing clergy in the US step up and visit places that are at risk.

And then, there are protests, the most visible kind of action. In Minnesota, we’ve seen communities actually setting up community barricades, which has also happened in Mexico, Colombia and Northern Ireland. Communicating the nonviolent nature of these movements is important to avoid any pretext for additional crackdowns.

I think Americans have been taking similar actions to other places around the world in part because there are some similar background conditions: repression and strong social capital networks. Those two things come together to produce these strategies.

BD: Could you speak more about the need to build a clear narrative and a positive one?

JOHN SHATTUCK: There are two basic rules for how to resist authoritarianism that I’ve learned from experience: Build a diverse coalition and develop a unifying theme. You need a diverse coalition in order to appeal to a broad range of the public, and in order to do that, you need agreement on the goal and values of what you’re trying to accomplish.

You need a clear and unifying narrative. The narrative often involves economic issues and issues of corruption, since there’s often a great deal of corruption in authoritarian regimes.

Hungary will have its next parliamentary election in April in which Orbán will seek his fifth term as prime minister. The opposition has developed a broad coalition and a unifying theme, while Orbán is using the centralised instruments of government and media that he controls to try to manipulate public opinion.

The opposition coalition is headed by Peter Magyar, who was once a major supporter of Orbán’s government. Magyar’s name can be magical in Hungary — sort of like a “Joe America” in the US.

With Magyar as its head, the opposition is aiming to peel off supporters of the regime. It’s campaigning on economic grounds, with a positive message and on moderate terms. And most importantly, it includes parties from the left, right and center.

Poland has succeeded in doing what the Hungarian opposition is attempting. It managed to vote out an authoritarian government by putting together a broad coalition to defend the independence of the Polish judiciary. That became a coalition to elect parliamentarians in 2023, and that succeeded in changing the government.

BD: How important is the preexisting social fabric of a community to the success of a protest movement?

JOHN SHATTUCK: It’s important, but complicated. Hungary had a very weak civil society after 70 years of totalitarian fascism and communism. When I was there, the very word to “volunteer,” which we think of as the essence of community action and service, was seen to be a bad word in Hungarian because it was closely associated with collaborating with the regime.

In the US, we’re the opposite in a sense, although the US is now slipping on this. We have a long history of volunteerism, we have all these civil society organisations, we have a tradition of barn raising, people getting together with their neighbours and doing things in their communities. This is very much a part of the American spirit and a core value.

But today, I would say a combination of consumerism and economic individualism coming out of decades of economic deregulation has caused our civil society to fray. But the authoritarian challenge that we face now, and the way in which we are beginning to respond to it, is in fact bringing communities back together again.

I think what happened in Minneapolis is an example of that. And this may reflect a growing capacity to resist an authoritarian regime.

Republished from Robert Reich’s Substack, originally published by The Conversation. Republished under Creative Commons

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Aviation sector urgently calls for specific crisis plan for jet fuel

Source: Radio New Zealand

There was just over 25.3 days worth of jet fuel in the country. (File photo) 123RF

The aviation sector is urgently calling for a specific crisis plan around fuel for flying.

The latest gauge of the country’s fuel supplies shows just over 25.3 days worth of jet fuel in the country, up from 20.1 days at the count before.

But including jet fuel that’s on its way, there were overall fewer days of fuel than before, with 50.4 days now compared to 53.4 days earlier.

It’s still about normal for jet fuel.

But Aviation Industry Association chief executive Simon Wallace told Checkpoint supply was crucial for the likes of emergency services and agriculture.

“I mean, the association that I lead represents much of the commercial aviation sector in New Zealand which is agricultural aviators, regional airlines, helicopter contractors, emergency services and having supply is really important, particularly for the likes of those emergency services,” he said.

“And also agriculture, this is the autumn time when we put the fertiliser down on crops, this is about food production and animal welfare as well.”

Wallace said he wanted aviation prioritised in the government’s plans.

“….As an industry body we are taking calls from our members daily,” he said.

“And they are very concerned about supply but also the price, and gas has gone up 100%, it’s gone up to $5 a litre from $2.50 where it was at the end of February and jet fuel has gone up from $1.60 to $2.80 so there is real concern about price.”

The government’s four step response plan already mentions aviation, but Wallace said more was needed.

“We absolutely have to see and have to have assurances from the government that emergency services – search and rescue, firefighting – that they are going to be a top priority if we get to the point at phase three or phase four where there may well be rationing,” he said.

“And the same applies to agriculture, which is at a really critical juncture in the season.”

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Rugby League: Warbrick signed by Warriors

Source: Radio New Zealand

Will Warbrick scoring in the 2025 NRL grand final. AAP/Photosport

Will Warbrick is on his way to the Wahs.

The Melbourne Storm winger will join the Warriors on a three-year deal from next season.

The Kawerau-born 28-year-old’s move home comes after veteran Roger Tuivasa-Sheck announced on Friday that he will finish his NRL career with the Warriors at the end of the season to join Wakefield in the Super League.

Warbrick underlined his ability yet again with the second four-try haul of his career in the Storm’s 24-28 round four loss to North Queensland on Saturday night.

New Zealand Warriors general manager recruitment for development and pathways Andrew McFadden said Warbrick has made a brilliant transition to rugby league to become one of the elite wingers in the competition.

Making his NRL debut in 2023, Warbrick has now scored 43 tries in 60 appearances for the Storm while he made a try-scoring test debut for the Kiwis against the Kangaroos in the 2024 Pacific Championships.

Coach Andrew Webster said bringing Warbrick home was a huge coup for the club.

“He’ll be a terrific asset on the wing with his height, pace, aerial ability at both ends of the field, his work rate and attitude. He also comes out of a great system at the Storm.”

Warbrick, who played in the Storm’s back-to-back grand finals in 2024 and 2025, averages more than 150 metres a game across his career while he is returning more than 170 metres a game so far this season.

He switched to rugby league from rugby union in 2022 after spending three years with the All Blacks Sevens, which included being a member of the silver medal-winning squad at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.

He has the distinction of representing New Zealand in three codes, not only rugby union and rugby league, but also Australian Rules football.

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Anglican Bishop urged to intervene in Auckland sportsground ownership stoush

Source: Radio New Zealand

Point Chevalier Bowls Club president Simon Munro. RNZ / Jessica Hopkins

The Anglican Bishop of Auckland is being urged to intervene in a messy dispute over the ownership of a central Auckland sports ground.

The Hallyburton Johnstone Sports Club has hosted lawn bowls, tennis, and croquet at its Point Chevalier site since 1928.

But a charity, the Anglican Trust for Women and Children (ATWC), argues it is the legal owner of the land, which had a capital value of $5.15 million.

The trust was taking the sports club to the High Court as it wrestled to control the site.

Point Chevalier Bowls Club president Simon Munro said they were preparing for the legal fight.

Simon Monro at the club. RNZ / Jessica Hopkins

After over 700 people turned up to a community meeting last month, the club raised $28,000 from the community.

Bowls Auckland also loaned the club $25,000.

But Munro said this would not this be enough for the court hearing, which was expected next year.

“I don’t want to go to the High Court. We can’t afford it as a club.

“We’ve spent close to $50,000 on legal fees so far, but our lawyers are telling us that it’s going to be hundreds of thousands of dollars by the time this goes to the High Court.”

He said the Anglican Diocese of Auckland had influence over the appointment of ATWC trustees.

“The club understands that while the Bishop has distanced himself from the ATWC’s actions, the Church does have the power to remove and appoint Trustees under the Anglican Church Trusts Act (1981).

“There’s a meeting of the Synod, which is the governing body of the church [Auckland Anglican Diocese], which happens every September.

“That meeting is chaired by the bishop, and it’s also where the trustees are appointed, but they can also be removed.”

In a statement, ATWC chairperson Kevin Brewer said they were approached by The Public Trust six years ago, suggesting the Hallyburton Johnstone trust was at an end, and the land could be transferred to them.

He said their trustees had a responsibility to consider how the ATWC could best sustain its mission of supporting vulnerable families across Auckland.

“We understand this is a matter people feel strongly about and our intention is simply to resolve the issue responsibly and allow the appropriate legal process to determine the next steps.”

In a statement, Reverend Ross Bay confirmed the ATWC did social service work within the Diocese of Auckland and under the umbrella of the Anglican Church.

Reverend Ross Bay. (File photo) Supplied / Royal Commission of Inquiry into Abuse in Care

But he said the ATWC was independently governed.

“The Diocese of Auckland has a strong relationship with the ATWC but has no power to direct or interfere in its governance processes.

“I recognise that the claim taken by the Trust in relation to land occupied by various Pt Chevalier sports club is a sensitive issue. I understand the concerns that this has evoked within the local community as a whole and especially among the members of the affected clubs.

“I will continue to monitor the process and hope that a fair resolution can be achieved for all parties.”

He said the ATWC did not have any plans for the future of the site should a ruling fall in their favour.

The MP for Mount Albert, including the suburb of Point Chevalier, Helen White, said forcing a local sports club to spend money it does not have to fight for land they have occupied for almost a century is not a good look.

MP for Mount Albert Helen White. (File photo) VNP / Phil Smith

“The community would be deeply upset [if the sports club was no longer there], and I think it would hurt the reputation of both the Anglican Church and the trust involved.”

She said taking away the site, which also had a community garden and playground, from the sports club, would be of no benefit to women or children.

“I think it’s going to do real damage if this litigation continues or if, in fact, that charity won, that would be a terrible outcome for women and children and for that community.

“This is actually a very special club. It has a whole lot of different community activities in it. It doesn’t have pokies because it is mindful that it needs to support families.

“These are the very sorts of things that help women and children. They keep our children out of violent situations. They support our families. And at this time, when it’s really hard out there, this is an affordable space for everybody in that community.”

White said it was clear the original benefactor, Hallyburton Johnstone, intended for his land to be used for community sports.

The MP had written to Reverend Bay, asking him to step in.

“I would love to speak to that trust, and I would like to speak to the trustees, not a PR person. I would like to speak to the bishop.

“These are issues of concern that both of those parties should be taking some notice of the community interest in.”

She said when she contacted the ATWC to share her concerns, she was referred to a PR company.

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Warbirds Over Wānaka organisers confident withdrawal of modern military planes won’t dent visitor numbers

Source: Radio New Zealand

Warbirds Over Wānaka organisers said both Easter weekend days were sold out. (File photo) RNZ / Nate McKinnon

Warbirds Over Wānaka organisers are confident the withdrawal of modern military planes will not make a big dent in visitor numbers, with both Easter weekend days sold out for the biennial air show.

The Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) would not participate in the event because of fuel costs, with the United States Air Force also withdrawing from the show, which means the F-22 Raptor fighter jets would no longer be taking part.

A Defence Force spokesperson said air force participation in displays and flypasts were always contingent on operational considerations.

“We always ensure our resources are focused on maintaining operational readiness and given the current international fuel situation, all Royal New Zealand Air Force activities have been reviewed,” they said.

“As a result, those not directly related to operational readiness have been de-prioritised and regrettably this includes air display support to Warbirds over Wānaka.”

The spokesperson said RNZAF engagement with communities and participation in aviation events was important and it was not a decision made lightly.

“We understand this will disappoint people attending the event but we appreciate the continued public support and understanding,” they said.

RNZ also approached the United States Air Force for comment.

Warbirds Over Wānaka general manager Ed Taylor said a few tears were shed when organisers received the news but they could not guarantee the appearance of any aircraft at the show and the military had withdrawn before for operational reasons.

The event had taken place every second year in Central Otago for almost 40 years.

Taylor was confident the change to the line up would not affect visitor numbers, with at least 64,000 people expected to attend the sold-out show on Saturday and Sunday and tickets still selling for Friday, despite the military pulling out.

“It’s still an action-packed weekend, we’ve got some magnificent aircraft here. I always say that Warbirds over Wānaka is far more than any one or two aircraft, it’s the sum of many parts,” he said.

Taylor said the event used around 50,000 litres of aviation fuel over five days, including practice flights.

“Most of our display aircraft are not big consumers of fuel, some of the jets can get through a bit, but they’re only doing like a 10-minute display,” he said.

The figure did not include fuel used to fly to Wānaka for the event.

Taylor said the biggest fuel consumption was people travelling to the air show.

“We have to pay to get our aircraft here, especially our civilian aircraft, we have an agreement with each of the owners and they don’t get rich out of it, they just cover their costs,” he said.

New Zealand consumes around 24 million litres of fuel per day, of which around four million litres is jet fuel.

Taylor said the trust had no issues procuring fuel for the event, just at a higher price, but it was covered by the cost of ticket sales and organisers had a contingency built into their budget.

“We’ve got a bit of leeway there in terms of funds, so we’re happy we’ll be financially OK at the end of it, we’re run by a community trust, we’re not here to make money, we’re here to give back to our community,” he said.

Accommodation in Wānaka and the surrounding towns like Cromwell, Alexandra and Omarama was booked out for the event, which was crucial to businesses in the region, Taylor said.

The airshow was tipped to inject at least $40 million into the regional economy.

Cardrona Hotel general manager Warren Barclay said rooms were fully-booked heading into Easter, with Warbirds over Wānaka a major drawcard.

“It’ll be interesting this year with a lot of the military pulling out. It is understandable and we’re not blaming anyone but we just feel a little bit kind of disappointed that this has happened at this time,” he said.

Barclay said there had not been any cancellations because of the change to the show’s line up or the fuel crisis but that could change.

“We’re just busy, we haven’t seen any drop off or anything so there’s nothing at this stage that we would do differently, fuel crisis or not, but time will tell and hopefully this thing will be over before it really kicks in and starts to really jeopardise our whole economic of recovery,” he said.

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Ferry cancellations: Students left stranded after rowing regatta

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Connemara has been out of action for nine days. File photo. RNZ/Anthony Phelps

Finding replacement flights for a group of students whose ferry sailing was cancelled after they competed at the Maadi Rowing regatta added nearly $500 to the cost of each child’s trip.

It has been nine days since sailings were halted aboard the embattled BlueBridge ferry Connemara due to a technical fault.

This morning, BlueBridge extended cancellations with the ferry no longer expected to resume services until at least Tuesday evening.

Vicki Feeberg – one of five parents overseeing a group of six Taupō-nui-a-Tia College students – said they were competing at the rowing regatta on Lake Ruataniwha near Twizel, when they learned their sailing was cancelled.

She said it was important to get the children back on time for their classes, but two parent helpers had to stay behind and reschedule the group’s two vehicles to alternative sailings.

“We managed to get some Jetstar flights for our kids to get home, [but] it has probably added around about $3000 to our total costs,” Feeberg said.

Feeberg said she was disappointed the children had to spend extra money from fund-raising that could have been put towards the rowers’ team activities.

“It would have been really nice for that to go into equipment for the kids and travel to other regattas [and] not be spending that on last minute travel hiccups,” Feeberg said.

She said what should have been a fun and social ending to the regatta was tainted by the stress of having to find out what was happening and book alternative travel.

“It’s been really, really hard to get information. We received a text just as we were turning up for one of the races. You had to phone to try and get on to other boats – you couldn’t get through on the phones – my husband sent an email as well and we were just left scrambling to look at other arrangements to get our kids back.

“It would have been really nice to know what was happening and why,” Feeberg said.

She said the group had taken advantage of special fares for the event and so had chosen to use Bluebridge.

“It’s not very good business is it? If you give a whole lot of people a discount to snaffle up the market and then don’t deliver. So it is disappointing,” Feeberg said.

Feeberg said she had never thought of taking out travel insurance for domestic travel, but after experiencing the added strain the situation had put onto the group’s time away, she would be looking into it for future trips.

Another traveller – who did not want to be named – said the ferry’s failure had added about $2100 to their family of three’s costs for returning home after a short holiday and wedding in Nelson.

The traveller said they were texted at 3am last Monday that their scheduled 2pm sailing would not go ahead.

They said the nearest passage available – on either ferry service – would have been 11 days later, so the family had to arrange homeward flights at a cost of $1500.

One family member then had to fly back at the end of last week to pick up their car, luggage and the family dog – which they had been forced to leave with relatives – and catch an Interislander sailing, which added another $600 to their bill.

“I understand that issues arise with machinery but the lack of support to a [situation] that has been generated by their vessels along with no compensation on extra costs added to travellers in trying to return home… is very frustrating,” they said.

The traveller said they had another booking in place for the end of the week and hoped the Connemara would be up and and running by that point.

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Police arrest one of NZ’s ‘most prolific’ dark web drug sellers

Source: Radio New Zealand

A 35-year-old man and a 32-year-old woman were arrested, police say. 123RF

One of New Zealand’s most prolific sellers of illegal drugs on the dark web has been arrested, police say.

A “concoction of drugs” alongside $55,000 in cash was seized during a search warrant at a rural property in north Auckland.

A 35-year-old man and a 32-year-old woman were arrested, police said.

The search was part of Operation Lava, which is aimed at putting pressure on drug importers and suppliers operating on the dark web.

Detective Senior Sergeant Reece Sirl said police will allege an account was used to carry out around 2,800 individual drug transactions between June 2025 and March 2026.

“We estimate the value of these transactions over nine-months is around $1.2 million,” sergeant Sirl said.

“These transactions involved around 13 different types of drugs, including methamphetamine, cocaine, MDMA, GBL and ketamine.”

The man and woman are due to appeared before the North Shore District Court on a “significant number of charges” including the sale and supply of class A, B and C controlled drugs.

Further charges have not been ruled out and investigations are ongoing.

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David Tamihere’s last attempt to clear his name to be decided tomorrow

Source: Radio New Zealand

David Tamihere in 2017. RNZ

The Supreme Court will tomorrow release its decision on David Tamihere’s last attempt to clear his name, 36 years after his double murder conviction.

Tamihere was found guilty in 1990 of murdering Swedish tourists Urban Höglin, 23, and Heidi Paakkonen, 21, in the Coromandel in a case that shocked the world.

Höglin’s body was found in 1991, Paakkonen’s never was.

Tamihere appealed to the Supreme Court last year, arguing the Court of Appeal should have quashed his convictions in 2025 when it found there had been a miscarriage of justice. Instead, the appeal court had said the convictions should remain.

Tamihere has been out of prison since 2010 but has been on a renewed quest to have his convictions overturned since a prosecution witness, prison informant Roberto Conchie Harris, was found guilty of perjury in relation to the case in 2017.

In 2024, the Court of Appeal judges said despite the miscarriage of justice, there was enough other evidence that meant they remained convinced beyond reasonable doubt Tamihere was guilty.

Last year, when Tamihere and his legal team appealed that decision, they argued the 1990 trial was “fundamentally defective” and argued the crown case was now different to the one it advanced then.

Crown lawyers countered that the case at trial still stood – even without Harris’s evidence, and the only reasonable conclusion to draw from the facts was that Tamihere was guilty.

There were some irregularities in the original trial but none of them reached the standard of making it an unfair trial, they said during the hearing.

They said if the Supreme Court did quash the convictions, the Crown would seek a retrial.

But the defence said a retrial would be almost untenable after more than 35 years. Some key witnesses had died.

Höglin and Paakkonen were last seen in Thames in 1989. They had been tramping on the Coromandel Peninsula.

Tamihere had been living in the bush in the area, having been on the run from police for about three years for an earlier rape.

In evidence presented in the original case, Tamihere had admitted stealing the Swedish couple’s car and selling their goods, but denied ever having met them.

Two trampers said they saw Tamihere in a bush clearing sitting with a woman fitting Paakkonen’s description and wearing a distinctive poncho later found in Tamihere’s home.

In the original trial, the now discredited Harris said Tamihere told him he had killed and sexually assaulted the couple and taken Höglin’s watch.

Höglin’s body was discovered the following year, in the Wentworth Valley, almost 70 kilometres away from where trampers said they saw Tamihere, and there was evidence he had been killed close by. Höglin’s watch was still on his wrist.

Tamihere maintains he did not kill the couple.

The court will release its decision tomorrow afternoon.

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South Auckland’s large-scale fruit fly eradication operation wraps up

Source: Radio New Zealand

An Oriental fruit fly on a piece of fruit. Supplied / Biosecurity NZ

Biosecurity officers are wrapping up a large-scale fruit fly eradication operation in South Auckland.

Fruit and vegetables can move freely in and out of Papatoetoe for the first time since February as of Monday.

Restrictions were put in place after a single male Oriental fruit fly was found in a surveillance trap.

Biosecurity’s north commissioner Mike Inglis said despite three more males being found in the suburb in early March, he was confident the pest had been eradicated.

“It comes after no further evidence of the oriental fruit fly being in the area, and it brings to an end five weeks of intensive trapping and inspection of nearly 4000 kilograms of fruit.”

Inglis said there were 172 surveillance traps in the Papatoetoe area during the operation, which were regularly inspected by biosecurity officers.

“During this period, we’ve made over 1900 individual visits to check the 172 fruit fly traps, so it has been a significant effort.”

He acknowledged the cooperation of Paptoetoe residents, who had already dealt with an Oriental fruit fly incursion in 2025.

“There’s an imposition on individuals, whether that’s on their own produce, at markets, or businesses. People have been absolutely fantastic in understanding the importance of these restrictions and that we get this right, and we appreciate the community’s efforts.”

Biosecurity said 8000 traps nationwide had been checked regularly during this year’s peak fruit fly season.

Ingliss said these traps, as well as managing risks at the border with detector dogs and educating visitors about produce rules, would be important to prevent any future incursions.

“We’re not taking our foot off the gas.

“We’re protecting a massive primary industry, particularly in the horticulture space.

“With changing weather patterns and longer, warmer summers and an increased number of passengers coming through cargo, its important we continue to focus on this.”

Of the 172 traps, nine were part of Biosecurity New Zealand’s existing network of fruit fly traps across the country, including more than 4600 in Auckland. These will remain in place.

Biosecurity confirmed the remainder would be taken down and stored for any potential future use as needed.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Rapists’ lawyers are using their victim-survivors’ counselling notes in court. This needs to stop

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Rachael Burgin, Senior Lecturer in Criminology and Criminal Justice, Swinburne University of Technology

Sexual violence causes profound trauma and many victims seek counselling and support in its wake. Access to counselling is crucial to promote recovery for victim-survivors.

Like anyone seeking health care, victim-survivors have a reasonable expectation that what they say to a counsellor – which might include a psychologist, a rape crisis worker or social worker – will remain private.

Yet, counselling records including notes, transcripts and even audio and video files are ending up in the hands of the alleged perpetrators’ legal teams. These records, including calls to 1800 RESPECT, might even relate to counselling the victim-survivor received before the rape.

Journalist Nina Funnell has launched a campaign calling for law reform to protect victim-survivors’ counselling records from subpoena in rape trials. The campaign has garnered thousands of signatures and widespread community support.

So why are victim-survivors’ counselling notes being given to defendants’ lawyers? And what can be done about it?

The legal landscape

Each state and territory in Australia has laws that are meant to protect counselling records from being used in court. These protections are often referred to as a sexual assault communications privilege. The privilege operates differently across Australia.

But police, prosecution or defence legal teams may subpoena notes about the content of counselling sessions to be used as evidence in a case. A subpoena is a court order that legally requires someone to give documents to the court.

For example, police might subpoena counselling files to go into the brief of evidence. During this process, copies are made for the defence team, meaning that suspected perpetrators also have access to the counselling information.

Why do accused rapists want to access victims’ counselling records?

A key tactic for the defence in criminal rape trials is to attack the character of the victim. This practice is so well-established that victim-survivors commonly refer to sexual assault trials as a “second rape”.

In seeking access to counselling records, defence teams are hoping to attack a victim’s credibility. A victim-survivor who shares feelings of self-blame in counselling, for example, might be constructed as having made a false accusation. Yet, it is well established that self-blame is common in post-traumatic stress disorder.

Legal teams might argue the counselling records are relevant information regarding a person’s emotional state or account of events.

But such evidence is weak. Academics have long argued that records of counselling sessions have no place in a court room.

Legal (ir)relevance

Counselling sessions are not forensic interviews. They are not concerned with fact-finding. Counselling is a conversation, focused on feelings and impact, that takes place on the victim’s terms and in their words. There is no obligation to share every detail. But they should also be a space where any detail can be safely shared.

In that context, victim-survivors might focus on aspects of the assault that are unrelated to the legal process. This might include how it impacted their relationships, or on other aspects of their trauma.

Access to the records offers defence lawyers an avenue to cross-examine victims on matters unrelated to the rape, including their use of drugs or alcohol, prior experiences of sexual violence or even consensual sex, or the impact of the rape. These arguments draw on myths and stereotypes about rape that shift blame onto victim-survivors and away from perpetrators.

For these reasons, there is no evidentiary value in a counselling record.

Impact on victims and therapists

Accessing a victim’s counselling records without their consent can have a profoundly harmful impact on victims and their recovery.

Victim-survivors have expressed that this intrusion can stall the recovery process and can compound the sense of powerlessness, loss of control and violation inherent in sexual violence.

The effectiveness of counselling is dependent on a relationship of trust between the victim-survivor and their counsellor. That trust is often rooted in privacy and confidentiality.

Accessing counselling records can fundamentally undermine the work of mental health services. It can also discourage victims from seeking help when they need it the most.

Victim-survivors should not have to choose between seeking counselling and seeking justice. But, this is the reality for survivors, given how common it is for counselling records to be sought in the criminal justice process.

What needs to change

Counselling services can resist subpoenas in some circumstances. And most specialist sexual assault services do, as policy. Others, such as 1800 RESPECT, fail to fight subpoenas.

For victim-survivors, though, the intrusion begins at the request. For the general public, the intrusion might be the ability for courts to subpoena them at all.

We urgently need stronger law reform across Australia to protect victim-survivors’ counselling records from being subpoenaed. As the Australian Law Reform Commission recently stated, an absolute protection:

prioritises the public interest in ensuring that people who have experienced sexual violence seek therapeutic treatment and are not deterred from reporting.

What can victims do to protect themselves?

If you are calling a sexual assault crisis hotline, you can request that your call not be recorded. Or, you can call a service that does not record calls, such as 1800 FULL STOP.

You can be anonymous. You do not have to give any identifying details, including your name. You can use a fake name if you prefer. You can turn caller-ID off, too.

If police ask you to sign over consent to having your records accessed, you can say no. Before you agree, you should seek your own independent legal advice, including through legal aid, women’s legal services or a sexual assault service in your area.

Victim-survivors deserve to access confidential counselling and support in the aftermath of sexual violence. Governments owe survivors – and the community – a safe therapeutic service system.

ref. Rapists’ lawyers are using their victim-survivors’ counselling notes in court. This needs to stop – https://theconversation.com/rapists-lawyers-are-using-their-victim-survivors-counselling-notes-in-court-this-needs-to-stop-279314

Police looking for man ‘approaching’ young children in Wellington

Source: Radio New Zealand

Police said the information provided in the report was being assessed and enquiries were ongoing. 123rf.com

Police are looking for a man who has been reportedly approaching young children over the last month in Wellington.

Reassurance patrols have been placed near the corner of Mt Albert Road and Volga Street, where the matters were reported to have happened.

Police said the information provided in the report was being assessed and enquiries were ongoing.

“We understand incidents like this can be unsettling to the community; however, we ask parents to be alert, not alarmed,” Wellington area prevention manager, inspector Jason McCarthy said.

“The children have done the right thing by avoiding the man and telling a trusted adult. We encourage parents and caregivers to have discussions around behaviours and actions that are inappropriate or that make a child feel uncomfortable.”

Police urged the community to report any suspicious behaviour.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Government slashes fuel excise, heavy vehicles charge for 3 months at cost of $2.55 billion

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

The Albanese government will halve the excise on petrol and diesel and reduce the heavy vehicle road user charge to zero, both for three months, at a budget cost of $2.55 billion.

Halving the fuel excise will cut the cost of fuel for motorists by 26.3 cents a litre. That will reduce the cost of a 65 litre tank of fuel by nearly $19.

The heavy vehicle charge is currently 32.4 cents a litre. The relief will help the trucking industry.

The cuts will start on Wednesday.

The government will also defer the next increase in the road user charge for six months. This will be a loss to revenue of $53 million.

The changes are estimated to reduce inflation by half a percentage point through the year to June.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced the measures at a news conference on Monday morning with Treasurer Jim Chalmers and Energy Minister Chris Bowen. They were earlier approved by federal cabinet.

The government said in a statement: “The spike in fuel prices as a result of the war in the Middle East is hurting Australians and causing financial stress. This will help to provide some relief”.

The announcement followed a meeting of national cabinet, which agreed to a national fuel security plan to coordinate responses to the fuel crisis across federal, state and territory governments.

The plan has four stages: plan and prepare; keeping Australia moving; taking targeted action; and protecting critical services for all Australians. The plan has no specific mention of rationing. Level three includes “practical measures” to help reduce use of fuel; stage four refers to “stronger” measures to curb demand.

Albanese said we were currently at stage two.

You can find the plan here.

The federal opposition has been calling for the excise to be halved. Some government sources were discounting the prospect of it last week but by Friday Albanese had it on the table. Chalmers argued it must be responsible and temporary.

A number of economists have criticised the idea of an excise cut.

Chalmers would not give any indication of offsets to pay for the cuts.

Asked on Monday morning, before the announcement, to categorically rule out cuts to the fuel excise, Chalmers told Channel 9: “Well what we’ve said about that […] is we’ve had a focus more on supply, more on distribution, more on the rip offs, more on cost-of-living relief in other ways. But obviously we always have contingencies and fallbacks that we work through, and we keep under more or less under constant review.”

At the news conference, Albanese said: “People should enjoy their Easter, and it’s important as well that we keep the economy going. This is an important time for tourism destinations, for jobs. They rely upon that.”

ref. Government slashes fuel excise, heavy vehicles charge for 3 months at cost of $2.55 billion – https://theconversation.com/government-slashes-fuel-excise-heavy-vehicles-charge-for-3-months-at-cost-of-2-55-billion-279207