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England netball coach Jess Thirlby steps down to focus on family

Source: Radio New Zealand

Jess Thirlby former head coach of England. © Photosport Ltd 2021 www.photosport.nz

England netball coach Jess Thirlby has stepped down just four months out from the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow.

She steps down with immediate effect in a decision she said was “best for me and my family”.

Thirlby had been in the job for almost seven years after replacing Tracey Neville in 2019.

Thirlby said she was stepping down in order to focus on her family.

“It is with a heavy heart that I share my decision to step down from my role as head coach at England Netball, effective immediately,” Thirlby said in a statement.

“This is not a decision I had ever thought I would have to make but I need to turn my attention onto supporting my incredible family.

“On reflection, I was mistaken to not prioritise and process the loss of my father at the time of his death, instead, and without regret, travelling with the team for the World Cup and the subsequent series in New Zealand.

“Everything I have done since has been to prioritise the England Roses and with this in mind, I feel that stepping down as head coach now is best for me and my family.”

Thirlby’s assistant Anna Stembridge will lead the side into the Commonwealth Games with former captain Olivia Murphy becoming assistant coach.

England won the Commonwealth Games gold medal in 2018 but missed out on the medals in 2022.

The Silver Ferns beat England 2-1 in their series in Britain late last year.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

A world-first quantum battery charges faster when it gets bigger – but it’s tiny and only lasts nanoseconds

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By James Quach, Science Leader, Quantum Batteries Team, CSIRO

You’re late for an important appointment. Just as you are leaving your house, you realise your phone is flat.

Imagine you could charge it almost instantly by exploiting the strange rules of quantum physics. That’s the promise of quantum batteries.

My colleagues and I at CSIRO have developed the world’s first quantum battery prototypes – and the direction the technology has taken is surprising.

Collective quantum effects

You may have heard of the peculiar quantum effects of superposition and entanglement, which allow mostly very tiny objects to behave very strangely. They could also allow quantum computers to solve problems conventional computers cannot.

One strange feature of the quantum world is what are called “collective effects”. They are what give quantum batteries their unique properties.

Under the right circumstances, the storage units of quantum batteries don’t act individually, but behave collectively. In a counterintuitive twist, this means the units charge faster together than if they were charging alone.

Let’s say your quantum battery has N storage units, and each unit takes one second to charge. Collective effects mean that if all units are charged at once, each unit will take only 1∕√N seconds to charge.

This means that the bigger your quantum battery, the less time it takes to charge. If it doubles in size, charging will take just a little more than half as long.

It is as if each unit somehow knows there are other units around, and their presence makes the unit charge faster. Strange, right?

This is radically different from how conventional batteries work, where bigger batteries typically take longer to charge. That’s why it might take an hour to charge your mobile phone, but your electric car needs all night.

Building a quantum battery

The idea of a quantum battery was just a theoretical curiosity for a long time. But back in 2018, I set out to demonstrate that they could actually be built.

In 2022, working with colleagues in the United Kingdom and Italy, we built a quantum battery prototype using an organic microcavity – a kind of tiny, complicated multi-layer sandwich of several different materials that traps light in a particular way.

And we were able to show for the first time the exotic behaviour where larger quantum batteries really do take less time to charge.

In fact, we were able to demonstrate that the charging time decreases as 1∕√N, where N was the number of molecules in our battery. The more molecules we included, the faster the battery charged — exactly as theory had predicted.

One thing this first prototype didn’t have was a way to extract the energy out of it. To do this, in our latest study, published in the journal Light: Science & Applications, we added extra layers into our device that converted the energy into an electrical current. This marks a major step towards a practical quantum battery.

Inside the CSIRO lab building quantum battery prototypes.

Progress still to be made

So, why aren’t we seeing quantum batteries in stores? Well, the capacity of quantum batteries is still tiny (a few billion electron-volts), and the time they hold their charge is fleetingly short (a few nanoseconds). This means quantum batteries are too small to power conventional devices such as your mobile phone, at least for now.

But quantum batteries might be perfect for powering quantum devices such as quantum computers. In fact, quantum batteries could be the exact solution quantum computers need to work at bigger scales and become practical.

While we don’t have practical quantum batteries yet, we are currently working on ways to scale up our prototype’s size and extend how long it can hold its charge. We hope to create a hybrid design that combines the exceptional charging speed of the quantum battery with the long storage time of the classical battery.

The progress we’ve made is a testament to the century of theoretical work done by quantum scientists before us.

Our first prototype’s battery charge lasted nanoseconds. The Wright brothers’ first plane flight lasted little longer. Progress takes time – but quantum batteries are certainly on our horizon.

ref. A world-first quantum battery charges faster when it gets bigger – but it’s tiny and only lasts nanoseconds – https://theconversation.com/a-world-first-quantum-battery-charges-faster-when-it-gets-bigger-but-its-tiny-and-only-lasts-nanoseconds-276755

Is Spotify’s AI ‘killing’ Australian music? What we found from analysing more than 2 million tracks

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Mohsin Malik, Associate Professor, Project Management, Swinburne University of Technology

Last year, former Spotify chief economist Will Page compiled a report for the Australia Institute that concluded music streaming algorithms were “killing” Australian music.

The report found that, between 2021 and 2024, there was a 30% drop in Australian artists in the top 10,000 artists streamed in Australia on platforms such as Spotify, YouTube and Amazon.

“The algorithms of streaming services might recognise language, but they ignore geography, which means local music is not typically recommended to Australian audiences,” Page said.

These claims of reduced visibility resonate with Australian musicians, who are concerned their music may be less favoured than the work of more popular global artists.

We fact-checked these claims in new research commissioned by the Victorian Music Development Office, with a focus on Spotify.

While we didn’t find evidence of Australian music being “killed” by AI, we did find algorithms perpetuating conditions that make it difficult for less-established artists to break onto the scene.

How AI shapes streaming

The objective of streaming platforms is to maximise user engagement. Spotify does this by allowing users to discover new music in various ways, including through manual search and exploration, editorial (human-made) playlists, and AI-recommended playlists.

Algorithms have been criticised for amplifying the influence of superstars – and the corporate interests that support them – while also potentially narrowing listeners’ musical preferences.

Spotify’s AI does have a significant influence on the listening habits of its subscribers. But is this a problem?

For many users, AI-recommended playlists are simply convenient. Instead of intentionally searching for new music, they are happy to be recommended tracks they might like.

At the same time, there are concerns algorithmic bias may benefit certain artists over others.

Our findings

Our research, conducted in February 2025, involved analysing 2.27 million music tracks using Chartmetric’s real-time analytics platform.

Our dataset included 12,333 artists and 5,000 editorial and AI-mediated Spotify playlists from seven English-speaking countries: the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Ireland and Jamaica.

Our findings indicate that AI‑generated Australian playlists heavily rely on global listening patterns. They are also less likely than editorial playlists to surface diverse or regionally specific music. This matches the AI recommendations pattern for the UK market.

AI recommendations accentuate US dominance by reproducing US tastes as global “norms”. Our study showed the composition of AI playlists in all countries is very similar to those of the US.

This suggests the US – a much larger market than Australia and the other countries – generates a music footprint that dictates the global trends.

The AI playlists in our sample drew from only a quarter as many unique tracks as the editorial playlists. This further shows how AI playlists, in general, are more concentrated and less likely to recommend local music.

AI’s tendency to recommend “familiar” music also favoured artists from dominant markets such as the US. In our sample, 77% of the US tracks were produced by “established artists”, representing three Chartmetric categories (legendary, superstar and mainstream).

In contrast, only 22% of Australian tracks were being produced by established artists. The artists behind the other 78% of Australian tracks are less likely to be recommended by AI algorithms.

Filter bubbles

Over time, AI playlists – which are more likely to push established US artists – are fed back to users in a loop. This gives more exposure to already popular artists, and further disadvantages less established ones – leading to a “rich get richer” dynamic.

These conditions make it difficult for up and coming acts to break through Spotify’s recommender systems.

One solution might be for Spotify to tailor its AI algorithm to actively boost less-established artists. But for now, the inner workings of the algorithm remain somewhat hidden.

ref. Is Spotify’s AI ‘killing’ Australian music? What we found from analysing more than 2 million tracks – https://theconversation.com/is-spotifys-ai-killing-australian-music-what-we-found-from-analysing-more-than-2-million-tracks-276984

‘Morning Report: ‘Sewer pit’ – Chris Hipkins looks to battle ‘absolutely untrue’ posts

Source: Radio New Zealand

Labour leader Chris Hipkins says he doesn’t think it is in anyone’s best interests to be arguing over details of his marriage break-up in public.

It comes after he rejected allegations made against him by his ex-wife.

On Wednesday, Hipkins told Morning Report says “all sorts” of additional unsubstantiated claims were now being added from parts of the internet.

He said he has sought legal advice, not about his ex-wife’s posts, but about further allegations being published online that were “absolutely untrue”.

“The online world is a bit of a sewer pit.”

He said he had worked hard to protect his family from the spotlight in politics, especially his children, and wanted them to grow up with a sense of normality.

“Our marriage broke up. That was a traumatic thing. Clearly there are always going to be lots of regrets in a situation like that.”

Hipkins denies the unsubstantiated claims.

Labour leader Chris Hipkins. RNZ / Mark Papalii

The allegations – which do not relate to any unlawful activity – were posted on Jade Paul’s private Facebook page on Sunday evening but have since been removed.

Each of the claims, which relate to accusations of a lack of support during the marriage and after, were put to Hipkins directly on Tuesday. He denied them all in turn.

Hipkins on Tuesday said marriage breakups were very difficult, and there would always be disagreements or “things that you regret” when relationships break up, but “a public forum like this is not the way to litigate those”.

Asked if his children were okay, Hipkins choked up and said: “My kids are.. my kids are with her, so I don’t know.”

Asked if the situation could be damaging for Labour, he said he hoped not, and said standing down wasn’t something he considered.

More to come…

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

With AI finishing your sentences, what will happen to your unique voice on the page?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Gayle Rogers, Professor of English, University of Pittsburgh

It’s a familiar feeling: You start a text message, and your phone’s auto-complete function suggests several choices for the next word, ranging from banal to hilarious. “I love…” you, or coffee? Or you’re finishing an email, and merely typing the word “Let” prompts your app to suggest “Let me know if you have any questions” in light gray text.

Predictive language technologies have become so routine – baked into smartphones, email services and chatbots – that we barely notice them anymore. But they raise a difficult question: What happens to a writer’s unique voice when AI routinely completes their thoughts – or generates them altogether from scratch?

As the chair of a large English department – and as a scholar who researches the effects of predictive writing – I’ve witnessed firsthand the challenges that generative AI systems such as ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude pose for individual expression.

This technology has been incorporated into the writing process so fully that it’s almost impossible to imagine encountering a scene from the not-so-distant past: a writer, alone, with a pen and a piece of paper, wrestling with how to best translate their ideas, arguments and stories into something legible and interesting.

Predictive text leads to predictive writing

As many scholars have noted, though, this vision of writing was never fully accurate.

Essays have always incorporated guidance from teachers, professors or writing tutors. A friend might give feedback, or your favorite novelist’s turn of phrase might offer inspiration. The language we use is never fully “ours,” but draws on millions of sources absorbed over the course of our lives.

Just as it’s a myth to imagine that writers compose in a vacuum, there has never been a clear line between genuine human expression versus machine-generated text. As scholars have pointed out, we have been using machines to communicate for a long time. Every technological development – from the quill pen and the typewriter to the word processor – has brought with it changes in how humans express themselves.

However, the ubiquity of predictive language technologies directly threatens human creativity – or, as one study put it, “Predictive Text Encourages Predictive Writing.”

Because generative AI composes and suggests text in highly standardized, predictable patterns, its outputs can read as if they’re dressed-up versions of what linguists call “phatic expression.” These are the overly common phrases that function as social glue more than as conveyors of sentiment: “How are you?”, “Have a good day” or “See you soon.”

But this glue can lose its hold if the technology is used in the wrong situations. Using artificial intelligence to compose a social media post in the wake of a tragedy, or using it to write a fan letter to an Olympic athlete, comes off as insincere.

People are starting to catch on to generative AI’s prose, not because it’s clunky or poorly written, but because it all sounds the same. That’s because large language models are trained on gigantic masses of examples of human writing, and they predict text based on probabilities and commonalities.

Those predictive outputs often end up producing a singular, recognizable voice. Or, as Sam Kriss explained in a recent essay for The New York Times Magazine, “Once, there were many writers, and many different styles. Now, increasingly, one uncredited author turns out essentially everything.”

Slouching toward a cultural mean

Generative AI is accelerating the types of cultural convergence and uniform expression that were already happening.

For example, linguists have shown that regional accents in the U.S. are fading and becoming homogenized due to a mix of migration, urbanization, mass media and social media. Meanwhile, American English continues supplanting many other forms internationally due to the global predominance of U.S.-based media, TV, film and more.

Are we all destined to write and speak alike? Generative AI doesn’t know in advance whether you call soft drinks “soda,” “pop” or “coke.” If you let it choose, it will simply select “soda” for you, since that’s the most common term in its training data.

By contrast, what people typically value in a personal essay, novel, poem or message to a grieving friend is the ability of the human author to demonstrate – clearly and distinctly – something powerful and singular.

Making chatbots less appealing

So how can teachers compel students to craft their own voices? How is that task different today than it was even a decade ago?

It helps to think here about where generative AI struggles, and why.

Chatbots are great at creating relatively bland, highly readable prose, since that’s what is omnipresent in their training data. But they struggle to create the kinds of radically unexpected shifts that appear in novels like James Joyce’s “Ulysses” or songs like Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody.”

Several techniques exist to encourage these types of stylistic leaps among student writers.

Teachers can bake unpredictability into the assignment. Creative writing instructors have used techniques for decades to encourage out-of-the-box thinking. They might ask students to draft a poem and then rewrite it while avoiding the letter “E,” or limit themselves to two adjectives at most.

Another tactic involves having students draw from distinctly personal experiences. Teaching students how to explore connections between characters and conflicts in a novel to people and situations in their own lives makes resorting to chatbots less appealing, if not altogether useless. By contrast, impersonal assignments – “Discuss the symbolism of the color green in ‘The Great Gatsby’” – will likely produce generic, predictable results.

Teachers can also ensure the work of their students has a range of readers. If it’s just the professor, students may be less likely to invest time into cultivating their own voice. But if they have to write an essay or story for, say, their friends or their grandparents, they might have more of an incentive to sound like themselves.

Many other strategies exist, from being forced to reverse the argument of an essay to favor the other side, to interviewing strangers for an assignment and including their quotes.

The bottom line: Writers have access to sources – and language – that machines cannot access or generate. Having students wrestle with unconventional modes of composition and revision lies at the heart of ensuring that the technology is more of a helpful thought partner, but not a substitute for their voice.

ref. With AI finishing your sentences, what will happen to your unique voice on the page? – https://theconversation.com/with-ai-finishing-your-sentences-what-will-happen-to-your-unique-voice-on-the-page-276036

Iran war shows how AI speeds up military ‘kill chains’

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Craig Jones, Senior Lecturer in Political Geography, Department of Geography, Newcastle University

The US-Israel war on Iran has been described as “the first AI war”. But recent deployments of artificial intelligence are, in fact, the latest in a long history of technological developments that prize a need for speed in the military “kill chain”.

“Sixty seconds – that’s all it took,” claimed a former Israeli Mossad agent of the strikes that killed Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, on February 28 2026, the first day of the US-Israel war on Iran.

The speed and scale of war have been significantly enhanced by use of AI systems. But this need for speed brings serious risks for civilians and military combatants alike.

Modern military operations produce and rely on an enormous amount of intelligence. This includes intercepted phone calls and text messages, the mass surveillance of the internet (known as “signals intelligence”), as well as satellite imagery and video feeds from loitering drones. We can think of all this intelligence as data – and the problem is, there’s too much of it.

As early as 2010, the US Air Force was concerned about “swimming in sensors and drowning in data”. Too many hours of footage, and too many analysts manually reviewing this intelligence.

AI systems can dramatically speed up the analysis of military intelligence. Brad Cooper, head of US Central Command (CentCom), recently confirmed the use of AI tools in the war against Iran, saying:

These systems help us sift through vast amounts of data in seconds, so our leaders can cut through the noise and make smarter decisions faster than the enemy can react … Advanced AI tools can turn processes that used to take hours and sometimes even days into seconds.

In 2024, an investigation by Georgetown University found that the US Army’s 18th Airborne Corps had employed AI to assist with intelligence processing – reducing a team of 2,000 to just 20.

The allure of speed

In the second world war, the aerial targeting cycle – from collecting images to assembling target packages complete with intelligence reports – could take weeks or even months. But over the ensuing decades, the US military set about what it called “compressing the kill chain” – shortening the time between the identification of a target and use of force against it.

During the first Gulf war of 1991, Iraq’s president Saddam Hussein made use of mobile missile launchers that would roam the desert firing Scud missiles. By the time US radar identified its location, the launcher could be miles away. This “shoot and scoot” tactic required new technology to track these mobile targets.

Mobile Scud missile launchers proved a new challenge for the US military during the first Gulf war.

A key breakthrough came shortly after the September 11 attacks in the form of an armed Predator drone.

In November 2002, the CIA targeted and killed Al Qaeda’s leader in Yemen, Qaed Salim Sinan al-Harithi. This heralded a new era of warfare in which drones piloted from military bases in the US flew remotely over the skies of Yemen, Somalia, Pakistan, Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere.

The drones’ powerful cameras could take high-resolution video and beam it back to the US via satellite in a matter of seconds, enabling the drone operators to track mobile targets. The same drone which had eyes on the target could fire missiles to kill or destroy the target.

With greater speed comes greater risk

Two decades ago, it was easy to dismiss as hyperbole the idea that the coming age of cyberwarfare might bring about “bombing at the speed of thought”, a phrase coined by American historian Nick Cullather in 2003. Yet with the advent of AI warfare, the unthinkable has become almost antiquated.

Part of the push to employ AI tools is the sense that human thought is no match for the processing speeds enabled by AI systems. The US Department of Defense’s artificial intelligence strategy states: “Military AI is going to be a race for the foreseeable future, and therefore speed wins … We must accept that the risks of not moving fast enough outweigh the risks of imperfect alignment.”

While the precise uses of AI by US and other military is shrouded in secrecy, information has been made public that highlights the risks of its use on civilian populations.

In Gaza, according to Israeli intelligence sources, the AI systems Lavender and Gospel have been programmed to accept up to 100 civilian casualties (and occasionally even more) for a strike on a single suspected Hamas combatant. More than 75,000 people are estimated to have been killed there since October 7 2023.

In February 2024, a US airstrike killed a 20-year-old student, Abdul-Rahman al-Rawi. At the time, a senior US official admitted the strikes had used AI targeting – although confusingly, the US military now says it has “no way of knowing” whether it used AI in specific airstrikes.

The risk is that AI could lower the threshold or cost of going to war, as people play an increasingly passive role in reviewing and rubber-stamping the work of AI.

The embedding of AI into military kill chains intersects with other alarming developments. After years of inaction, the US military spent more than a decade developing an infrastructure to avoid civilian casualties in war, but it has been almost totally dismantled under the Trump administration.

The lawyers who give advice to the military on targeting operations, including compliance with international law and rules of engagement, have been sidelined and fired.

Meanwhile, since the start of the war in Iran, more than 1,200 civilians have been killed, according to the Iranian Health Ministry. On February 28, the US military struck an elementary school in the south of Iran, killing at least 175 people, most of them children.

The US secretary of defense, Pete Hegseth, has been clear that the military’s aim in Iran is for “maximum lethality, not tepid legality. Violent effect, not politically correct”.

With such an attitude, and by privileging speed over deliberation, civilian casualties become inevitable, and accountability ever more elusive.

ref. Iran war shows how AI speeds up military ‘kill chains’ – https://theconversation.com/iran-war-shows-how-ai-speeds-up-military-kill-chains-278492

Victoria’s school reports are set to change. What does this mean for teachers and families?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ilana Finefter-Rosenbluh, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Education, Monash University

On Tuesday, the Victorian government announced it is revamping its student reporting for public schools.

As part of a broader push to cut down on teachers’ paperwork, it will simplify the reports that go home to families. This includes a

new approach to reduce the time teachers spend writing reports, while still giving families clear information about their child’s progress.

As The Age reported, the changes will be rolled out over the next 18 months. The overall idea is to cut administrative tasks so teachers will spend less time at their desks and more time with their students.

What do the proposed changes signal for schools and families?

What happens now with reports?

Schools are required to report student achievement and progress to parents at least twice per year.

But education experts and studies have warned parents can find these reports vague, jargony and difficult to understand.

For example, one could argue having a range of criteria such as “fair”, “good”, “very good”, “excellent” and “outstanding”, can create a misleading impression of satisfactory performance.

Similarly, comments such as “demonstrates developing understanding” or “works well towards achieving outcomes” often provide little concrete guidance about a student’s strengths or areas for improvement.

A 2025 review of Victorian teachers’ administration tasks noted more detailed twice-yearly reports to parents “do not always lead to more parental engagement”. Indeed, the review found most schools have a significant number of parents who never open the student reports.

So while preparing reports creates a substantial administrative burden for teachers, there is not necessarily a strong payoff for families.

Are parent-teacher interviews more useful?

The 2025 review also noted spending more time meeting with or calling parents could be a more effective way to engage families about their child’s progress.

Apart from the administrative burden, there are also equity concerns around reports. The use of standardised grading can disadvantage students from diverse linguistic and/or socio-economic backgrounds. Some researchers call this the “standardisation of inequality”.

Teachers have noted how student needs are increasingly complex, with rising mental health challenges and neurodiverse learners requiring extra support.

These factors suggest a simple written document will not always work best or be sufficient to capture a child’s needs and progress.

‘Just let us teach’

Meanwhile, numerous reports and studies have found teachers do not have time for teaching because of data collection and compliance paperwork.

This is not just a Victorian issue. A 2025 NSW Teachers Federation report reached similar conclusions. In 2022, the Grattan Institute found 86% of teachers didn’t have time for high-quality lesson planning.

Our 2022 research also highlighted how Australian teachers struggle to build positive teacher-student relationships amid intense administrative and performance demands.

A growing number of studies suggest Australian teachers are even quitting, or considering it, due to unmanageable workloads. A common message in our ongoing research on the profession is “just let us teach”.

What is needed instead?

We know report processes can vary between schools, but all reports should be clear for families. They should be useful to teachers, students, parents and carers.

They should be nuanced for each student and not overly technical or vague for families – particularly those from diverse backgrounds.

Most importantly, reports need to provide concrete guidance about student performance, development and how they can improve.

Who produces good reports?

Across the world, several education systems have developed streamlined reporting practices designed to be more meaningful for families, informative for governments, and manageable for teachers.

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) benchmark for reporting emphasises clear information about student progress, strengths, and areas for improvement, along with specific recommendations for further learning. A major issue – found internationally – is reports often emphasise performance without explaining how students can improve.

The OECD profiles an exemplary approach from France called Livret Scolaire Unique. This emphasises continuous, student-centred reporting. It involves a digital report that follows students across years and includes subject results, descriptive teacher feedback, and competencies (rather than just grades).

This approach attempts to provide a deeper understanding of each learner, focusing on progress over time in a family-friendly way.

Similarly, many schools in Finland use a common digital communication platform. This allows them to share student assignments, grades, teacher feedback, and other administrative information with families.

It is another efficient way to make sure students, families and teachers are all part of the same clear system around reporting.

ref. Victoria’s school reports are set to change. What does this mean for teachers and families? – https://theconversation.com/victorias-school-reports-are-set-to-change-what-does-this-mean-for-teachers-and-families-278538

Person critically injured after scooter, vehicle collide in Auckland CBD

Source: Radio New Zealand

A police car seen behind a cordon as officers attend an incident. RNZ

A person has been critically injured after a scooter and vehicle crashed in central Auckland on Wednesday morning.

Police are at the intersection of Mayoral Drive and Cook Street.

The injured person has been taken to hospital.

Cordons are in place on Mayoral Drive near the intersection of Greys Avenue and Cook Street, as well as at the intersection with Hobson and Cook Streets.

Police say motorists should avoid the area if possible.

The Serious Crash Unit will attend, with a scene examination and crash investigation to begin.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Iran war will lead to more supermarket price rises – Foodstuffs boss

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ

Shoppers will take another hit when the impact of the Iran war hits the supermarket shelves, a Foodstuffs boss says.

Households have already been feeling the pressure over the last year as shown by the release of new Stats NZ data.

Prices were up 4.5 percent on an annual basis in February, with mince up 23.2 percent, and sirloin steak 21.5 percent.

There have been warnings that the cost of food may rise further as producer and transportation costs increase, due to the Middle East conflict.

Foodstuffs North Island chief executive Chris Quin said before the Middle East war, two factors were driving prices up despite a drop in inflation.

New Zealand lived in a global economy and when export prices were strong, such as for red meat and fish, Kiwis had to pay more for them.

As well, bad weather hit fruit and vegetable growing.

Retail grocery prices went up around 3.7 percent, he said, which was lower than the overall 4.5 percent announced yesterday.

Supermarkets tried not to pass on all their costs and to manage their costs as efficiently as possible.

Asked if supermarkets were taking the same margin as a year ago, he said they were or were taking even less.

Regarding the Iran war, suppliers were talking about the pressure they were were under but it had not impacted on prices so far.

The cost of diesel was of particular concern both for transport and the impact it had on plastic products.

“It is unclear at this point how much of an impact it will have but it’s going to be very hard to suppress that impact depending on how long it lasts as well.”

The impact of the war was still to be felt on supermarket shelves.

“It’s a live conversation now but it’s not showing up on prices so far.”

There was no concern about getting supply as goods didn’t travel through the Strait of Hormuz, Quin said.

“It is unclear at this point how much of an impact it’s going to have.”

Quin expected that if there was fuel rationing the supermarket sector would be a priority.

He was happy with discussions underway with the government.

Fertiliser being applied on a farm. 123RF

Domestic food production a priority

The flow-on effects from the conflict in Iran are being felt by farmers.

Fuel prices are up, and the Middle East is also a major player in fertiliser trade, producing about 40 percent of the world’s nitrogen fertilisers.

That’s a double hit for arable farmers, who rely on fertiliser to grow crops and diesel to run their machinery.

Federated Farmers arable chairperson David Birkett said without a doubt food prices would increase due to the conflict’s impact.

Higher costs of processing and transport were the two key factors, he told Morning Report.

If there was to be any rationing of diesel, farmers should be among those on the priority list.

“Domestic food production should be given some level of prioritisation when it comes to fuel.”

The arable sector was the biggest user of diesel, Birkett said. Harvesting was almost finished and crops would then be resown.

“The diesel price has affected us straight away, which is quite interesting given that the government says we have six weeks’ supply on hand.

“Yet the price goes up instantaneous when the war starts so there’s obviously some cost recovery being done there from the fuel companies I’d imagine.”

If diesel was rationed, that would be “a real challenge” for farmers, especially arable farmers who needed to use machinery.

The two main fertiliser cooperatives have indicated they already have supply to last through autumn which meant settled prices for “a little bit”, Birkett said.

However, for the peak demand time of spring, farmers were already concerned about both supply and price.

He did not expect prices to rise as high as the pandemic when prices doubled after all production stopped.

“Time will tell I guess.”

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Morning Report live: Chris Hipkins faces questions after rejecting claims by ex-wife

Source: Radio New Zealand

Labour leader Chris Hipkins. RNZ / Mark Papalii

Chris Hipkins is speaking to Morning Report shortly. You can listen on the player above, your app or your local RNZ frequency.

Labour leader Chris Hipkins is set to face question on Morning Report after rejecting allegations made against him by his ex-wife.

The allegations – which do not relate to any unlawful activity – were posted on Jade Paul’s private Facebook page on Sunday evening but have since been removed.

Each of the claims, which relate to accusations of a lack of support during the marriage and after, were put to Hipkins directly. He denied them all in turn.

Hipkins said marriage breakups were very difficult, and there would always be disagreements or “things that you regret” when relationships break up, but “a public forum like this is not the way to litigate those”.

Asked if his children were okay, Hipkins choked up and said: “My kids are.. my kids are with her, so I don’t know.”

Asked if the situation could be damaging for Labour, he said he hoped not, and said standing down wasn’t something he considered.

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Iran oil crisis: why NZ’s car dependence is now a strategic liability

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Timothy Welch, Senior Lecturer in Urban Planning, University of Auckland, Waipapa Taumata Rau

The war in Iran and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz have sent oil prices past US$100 a barrel – and Kiwis flocking to fill up. Petrol just hit NZ$3 a litre and some stations have reported running dry.

In response to about 20% of the world’s oil supply being shut off in just a few days, the International Energy Agency announced its largest-ever coordinated reserve release of 400 million barrels. But analysts warn oil could reach US$150 a barrel if the strait stays closed.

For a country that imports every drop of its petrol, diesel and jet fuel, this is not only a problem, it’s a hard reminder New Zealand has failed to mitigate such strategic vulnerability.

Since Marsden Point stopped refining oil in 2022, New Zealand has imported all its refined fuel, mostly from South Korea and Singapore. Those refineries rely on crude oil shipped through the waters now blocked by Iranian drones.

The latest official fuel stocks update suggests roughly 52 days of total cover, with less than 33 days of petrol in the country. This buffer was only designed to smooth over short disruptions, not substitute for a prolonged supply crisis.

Motorists are already starting to hoard supplies, with petrol stations in Auckland already selling out of fuel cans. Some drivers may well be regretting not having bought an electric vehicle earlier.

Failure to electrify

New Zealand generates more than 85% of its electricity from renewable sources – rising to a record 96.4% in the last quarter of 2025. It has one of the cleanest and most oil-independent electricity systems in the world.

Yet transport, which consumes nearly 40% of all energy in the country, remains almost entirely chained to imported oil. Electricity provides just 0.5% of domestic transport energy. It didn’t have to be that way.

For all its imperfections, the Clean Car Discount scheme started in 2021 was shifting the needle. Over its life, the scheme put 192,000 rebates into the hands of New Zealanders buying cleaner vehicles.

The scheme cost $634 million, leaned on government grants to stay afloat, and had real affordability gaps. But it was doing one thing very well: bringing in more cars with less petrol dependence.

EV fleet growth exceeded 50% per year while the scheme operated. When the current government killed it at the end of 2023, that growth collapsed to under 10%. The government is now reportedly considering scrapping the Clean Car Standard, the remaining incentive for importing lower fossil fuel-consuming vehicles.

Unaffordable road projects

The reversal of alternatives to petrol goes further. The government withdrew funding for Auckland’s under-25 and children’s fares on public transport. The Transport Choices program, which funded walking, cycling and bus improvements across the country, was frozen and then effectively killed.

Planned light rail for Auckland was cancelled. And the walking and cycling component of a second Auckland Harbour crossing was stripped out, leaving only plans for more car lanes.

Nationally, walking and cycling improvements received roughly $391 million in the current National Land Transport Plan, about 1.7% of the fund, while state highway improvements got $6.18 billion.

Seventeen mega-highway projects – the Roads of National Significance – carry an estimated cost of between $44 billion and $56 billion, a figure that keeps climbing. Treasury has warned the National Land Transport Fund can cover just under half of the overall projected $120 billion investment pipeline.

Seven of the first eight of those highway projects did not have completed business cases when funding decisions were being made. In mid-February, the Infrastructure Commission called the program unaffordable. Ten days later, the US and Israel attacked Iran.

Never too late

Every decade brings an oil shock. Each time, New Zealand could have used the crisis to create policies and plans to wean itself off over-reliance on petrol. Instead, it has waited for prices to settle and gone back to building roads and buying petrol cars.

The country now owns 815 light vehicles for every 1,000 people, one of the highest rates in the world. Road transport emissions have grown 82% since 1990.

New Zealand still has a choice, however. It already powers lights, hospitals and factories with renewable electricity. It could have powered a diverse transport system the same way, and it still can.

Every bus electrified, every cycleway built, every train funded is a direct reduction in exposure to the next crisis. The question now is whether New Zealanders begin to treat their car dependence not as a lifestyle choice but as a strategic liability.

ref. Iran oil crisis: why NZ’s car dependence is now a strategic liability – https://theconversation.com/iran-oil-crisis-why-nzs-car-dependence-is-now-a-strategic-liability-278526

Surge in prison sexual assault allegations linked to new complaints system, Corrections says

Source: Radio New Zealand

The highest number of sexual assault allegations made by prisoners against staff in the 2024/25 financial year was recorded at Auckland Prison. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

The Department of Corrections says a sharp rise in allegations of sexual assault by prisoners against staff is largely due to the introduction of a digital complaints function on in-prison kiosks.

However, a prisoner advocacy group says the increase reflects longstanding issues that were only now becoming visible.

Figures released to RNZ under the Official Information Act show there were 615 allegations of sexual assault made by prisoners against staff in the 2024/25 financial year, with the highest numbers recorded at Auckland Prison (152) and Mt Eden Corrections Facility (127).

However, Corrections said the “overwhelming majority” of those complaints were not substantiated.

Of the total, 343 were recorded as entered in error, 82 were withdrawn by prisoners and 99 were referred to alternative complaints processes because they did not relate to staff misconduct. The figures show 91 were not upheld, while just three allegations were upheld and one resulted in Police charges.

So far in the 2025/26 financial year, 153 allegations had been recorded, with similar trends in outcomes.

Corrections attributed the increase in complaints since 2023 to a new feature added to prisoner kiosks, allowing inmates to directly submit allegations against staff.

The President of the Corrections Association, Floyd Du Plessis, described the kiosks as fixed, wall-mounted touchscreen terminals available to prisoners in day rooms.

“They’re similar to an iPad-type system,” he said. “They’re bolted to the wall, and prisoners can access them during the day.”

Through the kiosks, inmates could communicate with case managers, request to speak with staff, access information, order canteen items and lodge complaints.

The complaints function covered a wide range of issues, from prisoner rights and general concerns to allegations about staff conduct, Du Plessis said.

Corrections said the kiosks also included a free-text field, which the department said had shown many complaints categorised as sexual assault were not, in fact, allegations of that nature.

Du Plessis said in his view many of the complaints were “malicious” or stemmed from misunderstandings of routine prison procedures.

He pointed to examples where prisoners had made sexual assault allegations following standard rub-down searches, which were part of daily safety protocols.

“There’s nothing sexual in that … it’s just a duty staff have to perform,” he said.

“While we do have a small number of these complaints that do come through, it is very small, and most of the allegations that do come through end up having no result because there’s no substance or basis to it,” he said.

The union wanted a limit on the number of complaints a prisoner could file each day.

“At this point, removing the complaints wouldn’t be reasonable … but potentially limiting the number of complaints a prisoner can make on any day – absolutely,” he said.

Du Plessis said complaints were initially assessed by senior officers, with further action depending on their seriousness. In some cases, staff could be reassigned or suspended while investigations were carried out.

He said access to CCTV footage often allowed incidents to be reviewed quickly.

“If it’s blatantly malicious, then it can very quickly be resolved and the staff member is not affected,” he said.

‘Kiosks didn’t cause the problem’ – advocate

However, People Against Prisons Aotearoa spokesperson, Dr Emmy Rākete, rejected the suggestion that kiosks were behind the rise in allegations.

People Against Prisons Aotearoa spokesperson Emilie Rākete. RNZ / Mabel Muller

“The introduction of digital kiosks has allowed the full extent of this problem to finally be visible for the first time,” she said.

“The kiosks didn’t cause an increase to occur. They’re just letting us get a clearer view at how many people in prison feel that they’ve been sexually violated by Corrections staff.”

Rākete said her organisation’s advocacy work with prisoners meant the figures were “not surprising”.

“It’s broadly in line with what incarcerated people have been telling us … that this is a problem, that this happens and that when it does happen, there are very few avenues to address it.”

Rākete also questioned Corrections’ interpretation of the data, particularly the high number of complaints that were withdrawn or not upheld.

“To point to every complaint that didn’t end in an investigation or charges being placed and say that it was frivolous, that doesn’t really hold a lot of weight with us,” she said.

She said prisoners’ dependence on staff could influence whether complaints proceeded.

“People in prisons are totally dependent on the institution … they are totally vulnerable to people running these institutions.”

Rākete said withdrawals should not be taken at face value.

“If I was raped in prison by a prison guard and I finally had an anonymous means to place that complaint and someone came knocking on my door … I can think of a lot of ways that I could be compelled to withdraw that complaint.”

She called for stronger independent oversight of complaints.

“There needs to be clearer external means of investigating and protecting the rights of incarcerated people.”

Private prison data missing

Corrections noted that the figures did not include Auckland South Corrections Facility, which was operated by Serco New Zealand under a public-private partnership and maintained a separate complaints system.

Rākete said that raised serious concerns about transparency and accountability.

“People have a right not to get raped … the Crown can’t subcontract out work that violates people’s rights to private contractors and wash its hands of the situation.”

She said the public had a right to know how many allegations were being made in privately run prisons.

Rākete said the spike in complaints following the introduction of kiosks should be treated as a warning sign, not dismissed.

“The fact that as soon as Corrections provided a more anonymous means of reporting sexual violence … there was an immediate uptick in reports … should be very concerning.

“That to me indicates that there is a problem here that this new system has made visible for the first time.”

The Department of Corrections was approached for comment.

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Is Nicola Willis’s ‘worst-case’ scenario not bad enough?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finance Minister Nicola Willis. RNZ / Mark Papalii

Finance Minister Nicola Willis might be being optimistic if she thinks inflation at 3.7 percent is a “worst case scenario”, one economist says.

Willis told media on Monday that in the event of a prolonged conflict in Iran, lasting until the end of the year, inflation could hit that level, as modelled by Treasury.

Infometrics chief forecaster Gareth Kiernan said that seemed light.

Data on Tuesday showed food prices up 4.5 percent over a year, alcohol and tobacco up 0.2 percent month-on-month and electricity up 1.6 percent month-on-month, a bigger jump than expected. Domestic airfares were up 12.8 percent compared to January and more than 10 percent over a year.

“It just makes me a bit nervous in terms of how realistic it is to expect inflation to moderate through the course of this year.

“There are so many little bits you can look at and go oh there’s issues there … which suggests it’s going to be perhaps more difficult to get it back down to 2 percent than the Reserve Bank might have been anticipating.”

He said he would be redoing forecasts over the next couple of weeks and would increase his expectations.

Infometrics chief forecaster Gareth Kiernan. RNZ / Rebekah Parsons-King

“My instinctive reaction to the number from the Finance Minster yesterday of 3.7 percent being a worst-case scenario … it felt too light to be a worst-case scenario.”

At ANZ, senior economist Miles Workman said the bank’s had updated its forecast.

“The Middle East conflict is no longer shaping up to be a short, sharp shock.”

It now thinks inflation will peak at an annual rate of 3.6 percent in the third quarter of the year, with oil prices hovering around US$100 a barrel for some time yet before falling again towards the end of the year.

“Base effects, together with the assumption that oil prices eventually normalise, see annual inflation troughing at 1.4 percent in Q3 2027 before stabilising around 2 percent over the medium term. There are risks on both sides of this.”

Westpac said it now did not expect inflation to get below 3 percent until the end of the year.

Mike Jones, chief economist at BNZ, said it would be the second quarter data on for inflation that bore the full brunt of the direct effect of rising fuel prices, although there would be some impact on the March month of the first quarter.

“Things are clearly still moving around but we recently bumped up our Q1 inflation forecast to 2.9 percent , with Q2 rising to 3.6 percent.

“As always there are overs and unders to balance [from Tuesday’s data] … But we’re left with a bit of upside risk on that 2.9 percent forecast for Q1. We didn’t see quite the extent of seasonal declines in fresh fruit and vegetable prices we’d factored in.”

ANZ said it did not think the change to the outlook for inflation would affect its official cash rate predictions yet.

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Anxious, desensitised: How teens learn about news now

Source: Radio New Zealand

When 18-year-old Wellington student Estella wants a different take on the latest war in the Middle East – or the conflict in Palestine or the Ukraine invasion – she has a quick scroll through her boyfriend’s social media feeds.

Even though they share similar political views, his feed tends to skew to the political right, whereas her feed leans to the left. This aligns with an emerging political pattern: young women, including those in New Zealand, are significantly more likely to identify as left-wing than their male peers.

His feed has more “action” footage like bombs exploding and fighter jets screeching through the sky. The videos on Estella’s feeds pull at the heartstrings with victims, including children, being pulled from bombed-out buildings.

An example of content from the current Middle East war on the social media feed of a New Zealand teenager.

supplied

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Speed limit confusion: NZTA reverses hundreds of fines

Source: Radio New Zealand

Motorists had received fines for driving above 30km/h on 16 November. File photo. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Hundreds of speeding fines issued on a single day in Lower Hutt have been cancelled and refunded, after NZTA Waka Kotahi decided road signs had created confusion about the speed limit.

The transport agency issued 279 fines for speeding captured by a mobile safety camera on Rata Street on 16 November.

Motorists had received fines for driving above 30km/h on that day. Some had even been issued multiple fines for the same day.

Locals complained online and to the agency, saying road signs did not make a 30km/h limit clear.

A variable speed limit sign near Rata Street School, which caps the speed at 30km/h during school drop-off and pick-up times, created confusion as to what the speed limit was outside of these times.

Another sign further down the street signals a 30km/h limit but has a ‘Kura/School’ warning on it, implying there is another school zone, despite not being near a school.

Nikki Anglesey was fined $170 for going 51km/h down the road, which she thought had a limit of 50km/h, as there were no schools near where she was driving and it was a Sunday during the summer school holidays – well outside of school pick-up and drop-off times.

“It’s the first time I’ve had a speeding ticket in forever. I was kind of shocked because of the amount.”

She originally “shrugged it off” but decided to challenge the fine because she thought the signs were “really not clear”.

After Anglesey’s appeal was rejected, she requested more details about where the camera was and on what basis the fine was issued.

“I got very vague responses to that,” she said.

Anglesey consulted the NZTA’s website to find out the speed limit on Rata Street, but was given conflicting answers.

“If you click on the street, it will say 30[km/h], but if you put in your address, it will say 50[km/h].”

She decided to apply to go to court. But the case never got that far.

Following a review by NZTA, the transport authority decided on a blanket reversal of all fines for that day, acknowledging that signs had “created a genuine uncertainty”.

“NZTA acknowledges that the speed limit signage in place at this site was not clear,” it said in a statement.

“Concerns were raised by affected drivers that the different signs caused confusion about the time period that the 30 km/h speed limit was enforceable. We accept this situation was confusing for drivers and this is why we rescinded the infringement notices we issued.”

Anglesey found the letter notifying her of this decision “interesting”.

“They don’t give you much detail, but they said: ‘we’ve changed it because of public feedback’. That’s kind of weird. Shouldn’t you change it because the signage is not right? Or because no one still knows what the speed is on the street?

“Somebody, whoever’s in charge, needs to make a decision on what the speed actually is and whether that’s consistent for the whole street.”

Anna Chinn, an RNZ staffer, received three fines for that Sunday, when her partner had been driving.

“I have had maybe in my entire adult life two speeding tickets. That’s news to us that it’s 30[km/h] all the way on Rata Street.”

Chinn was ecstatic when she found the fines had been cancelled or were being refunded.

“Getting three speeding fines refunded is just like three Christmases coming at once.

“I’m grateful to everybody who had the capacity and went the whole hog and made sure that NZTA refunded those tickets.”

Speed limit changes causes confusion

Rata Street had a 50km/h speed limit outside of the school zone up until 2024, when the limit on the street was reduced to 30km/h.

In January 2025, the central government required local councils to reverse all speed limits lowered since January 2020 back to their previous limits by 1 July and introduce variable speed limits outside schools during pick-up and drop-off times.

Outside Rata Street School, the speed limit is 30km/h at all times.

The council is rolling out speed limit reversals near schools in batches, with Rata Street School in the third and last one.

Streets with schools in the first batch had speed limits outside of drop-off and pick-up times revert to 50km/h in January. Those in phase two are currently implementing changes.

A Hutt City Council spokesperson said: “There are variable speeds on Rata Street and motorists need to be vigilant especially when driving past the schools on this street.

“We are making some changes that will make things clearer for motorists and we have been in touch with the community about this.”

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Crews called in from Wellington to help with warehouse fire in Manawatū

Source: Radio New Zealand

The scene of the fire around 4am on Wednesday. Facebook / Palmerston North Fire Brigade

Firefighters are still battling a blaze at a large distribution warehouse in the central North Island.

The fire in Milson, Palmerston North was first reported at 6.32pm on Tuesday.

A Fire and Emergency spokesperson said the first crew was on the scene by 6.39pm and found the building “well ablaze”.

Everyone was safely evacuated from the building, the spokesperson said.

Facebook / Palmerston North Fire Brigade

More than a dozen crews have been working through the night to bring the blaze under control, with resources being pulled in from Wellington.

“Twelve fire appliances and about seven support vehicles from the Manawatū area are attending. Further fire trucks from Whanganui, Paraparaumu and Porirua are also attending.”

The fire was now “largely contained”.

“It’s too early to determine a cause of the fire, however a fire investigator is in attendance,” the spokesperson said.

In an update on social media at 4am on Wednesday, the Palmerston North Fire Brigade said the fire was proving hard to control.

It said “high fuel loading of various types, large industrial shelving and the type of building construction making it difficult to reach the main areas of fire”.

It asked people to avoid the area during their morning commute, saying JFK Drive would be shut for some time between Rangitikei Line and Fairs Road in both directions.

“Reminder if you’re down wind of smoke to shut your windows and leave air conditioning off and if you feel at danger to please call 111.”

The scene of the fire last night. Facebook / Palmerston North Fire Brigade

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Seven Oranga Tamariki workers on trial accused of assaulting two teens at youth justice facility

Source: Radio New Zealand

The defence lawyers say the staff were using legal restraint to keep themselves and the teens safe in a high risk situation. File photo. RNZ

Seven Oranga Tamariki workers are accused of bashing two teens – or failing to stop them being bashed – in a tiny phone room at Korowai Manaaki in Wiri.

Prosecutors said the staff had gratuitously assaulted the boys after the teens had barricaded themselves in the two-by-1.5 metre room for more than an hour.

When the staff eventually got the door open, the six male defendants “stormed the booth in quick succession” and when they emerged, the teens appeared slumped over and injured.

But defence lawyers said the staff were using legal restraint to keep themselves and the teens safe in a high risk situation where the boys were destroying the booth, setting off sprinklers and flooding the unit.

Joseph Kirifi, Tapu Brown, Aidan Va, Quentin Schmidt, Susana Sofara, and two others with name suppression are on trial at the Manukau District Court and today pleaded not guilty to two charges of ill treatment or neglect of a child on 23 May 2023.

The crown told the jury that the charge meant each defendant had either assaulted the young people themselves, or failed to take reasonable steps to stop others hurting them.

Crown prosecutor Katie Karpik said the 16- and 17-year-old boys, who have name suppression, had been refusing to come out of the booth on the day in question, setting off the sprinklers.

They both had convictions for violence, were difficult to managed and one had escaped onto the roof before, she said.

When staff were finally able to open the door, the staff were frustrated and “elevated”, she said

“Despite there being only two youths in that small phone booth room they became significantly outnumbered by the defendants, she said.

“All seven defendant were in the room at one stage….and all six male defendants were in it for three minutes with two youths.”

Witnesses in the following days noticed black eyes and other injuries, she said

“The crown suggests such injuries are the result of gratuitous assaults and not necessary and reasonable levels of force.”

One of the defendants, Aidan Va, already had a conviction that for harming a boy at Korowai Manaaki about a month earlier, she said

He had arranged and filmed a one-on-one fight between two boys, she said.

She noted that did not mean he was guilty of the latest charges.

Relating to today’s case, he had sent a text to a friend saying he had “f***ed up” two boys and it was “crack up,” Karpik said.

The investigation that led to today’s charges was not sparked by a complaint from the boys, but other case workers had noticed their injuries.

When asked about them, the boys had lied and blamed them on things like falling off a chair, she said.

“They appreciated snitching was not the done thing,” she said.

No solid evidence, says defence

Each defendant has their own lawyer, and many wanted to make clear each defence was likely to be unique.

But most pointed out that, under law, the justice facility staff are entitled to use force against young people as long as it is reasonable.

They noted their clients were well trained and had used known, safe tactics to restrain the boys.

Joseph Kirifi’s lawyer Rasyad Ismail said his client was responding to a fast past situation that had escalated in the unit.

“Staff had no choice but to force entry into the room,” he said.

“The situation unfolded in a custodial environment where staff are sometimes required to intervene quickly to manage behaviour and to maintain safety,” he said.

Each of the boys had a long history of serious violence, including escaping custody, he said.

Several of the lawyers noted prosecutors did not know what happened in the booth – so, they could not separate who was alleged to have done the assault and who was alleged to have allowed it.

Shannon Withers, defending one of the men with name suppression, said the Crown case was “inferences at best, guesses and speculation at worst.”

He noted there were a lot of small people in a very small space where the boys had been destructive. That meant there could have been accidental injuries.

Emma Priest, for another with name suppression, noted the text messages the Crown was relying on for some of its case should be taken with a grain of salt.

They could be black humour among friends, she said, noting the use of emojis.

The trial is likely to take several weeks.

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‘We feel abandoned’: Kiwi in Dubai describes fear, chaos and lack of consular support

Source: Radio New Zealand

A smoke plume rises from an ongoing fire near Dubai International Airport. AFP

A New Zealand citizen living in Dubai says they feel abandoned by the government as conflict intensifies, describing constant missile activity, shortages and a lack of clear evacuation support.

Speaking anonymously, the expat told RNZ that conditions on the ground were far worse than portrayed publicly.

“Everything is not normal. It’s absolutely not business as usual,” they said.

“We’re getting constant alerts on our phones to take shelter. You can hear missiles being fired and intercepted. From my balcony I can see drones and fighter jets.”

The New Zealander described waking to “waves of bombs” and ongoing air defence activity in residential areas.

They said essential services were under strain, with supermarkets facing shortages and rising prices and hospitals unable to admit patients for non-critical care.

“I took a friend to the emergency department and they needed surgery, but they were turned away because hospitals are saving beds due to the conflict.”

The resident also described a crackdown on documenting events, saying authorities had warned people not to take photos or videos under any circumstances.

“Even if it’s your own apartment, even if a drone flies into it, you can be arrested for taking a photo.”

They alleged spot checks were being carried out, with officials reportedly searching phones and detaining people found with images of incidents.

“There’s no real explanation anymore. It’s just: don’t do it, or you’ll be arrested.”

‘I feel abandoned’

The expat said they had been monitoring the SafeTravel website prior to the conflict affecting Dubai, but no timely warning was issued.

“There was no early indication this was coming. The communication has been really patchy,” they said.

The resident described repeated failed attempts to contact New Zealand consular services during an emergency.

“I called the emergency number and it went to voicemail. I didn’t hear back for two days.”

Compounding the situation, the New Zealander said they lost access to their finances after a cyberattack coincided with a web service outage.

“My account was being drained and I couldn’t stop it. The banking systems were down. Even my bank manager said he couldn’t do anything.”

Despite reporting the cyberattack and theft, they said no assistance was provided.

“I contacted the consulate and got nothing. I’m sitting here with a drained account, waiting for my next payday.”

Confusion over evacuation flights

The resident also raised concerns about the lack of clarity around evacuation efforts.

They said New Zealanders were asked to register interest in evacuation but were not given details about timing, destinations, or costs.

“At one point we were told the flights would just drop us somewhere and we’d have to make our own way home,” they said.

“There was never a clear plan.”

They also questioned reports that evacuation flights were under-utilised.

“The next thing we heard was that planes were flying home empty because there wasn’t enough interest. But people here are saying they were never properly offered a seat.”

Commercial flights remained an option, but the expat said prices were prohibitively high and conditions unpredictable.

“People are paying thousands for tickets, but then the airport shuts, or roads are blocked, and they can’t get there… and they don’t get refunds.”

Others were attempting to leave by road, despite legal and logistical barriers.

“People are buying cars just to try and drive across borders. But the advice we’re getting doesn’t match reality. In some cases you can’t even legally do what’s being suggested.”

The New Zealander said what many expatriates wanted most was clear, direct guidance.

“I asked them: should we leave? And they wouldn’t say yes.

“If they had said, ‘leave now, here’s the plan,’ I would have gone immediately.”

Instead, they said many feel left to make life-or-death decisions with limited information.

The New Zealander said they felt others lacked sympathy for expats as they believed that those living in Dubai were wealthy or insulated from hardship.

“I’m not an influencer. I’m just trying to support my kids through university,” they said.

They said other New Zealanders in the region had shared similar concerns.

“Everyone feels the same. We feel like we haven’t been given enough information or support.”

“It’s really scary and I’m definitely not the only one who feels abandoned.”

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade was approached for comment.

Its Safe Travel website continues to warn against travel to the United Arab Emirates, due to the deteriorating security situation in the Middle East and the current risk posed by military strikes and armed conflict.

“We encourage you to monitor local media for updates and follow the advice of local authorities.”

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White Ferns beaten, Black Caps win in game two of South Africa series

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealand bowler Lockie Ferguson. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

The results were reversed for both the White Ferns and Black Caps in game two of their T20 double-header series against South Africa in Hamilton.

After a convincing first up 80-run win, the White Ferns were beaten by 18 runs, while the Black Caps put behind them their poor batting effort in game one to win game two by 68 runs.

The South African women scored 177 for five with Tazmin Brits top scoring with 53 while Jess and Amelia Kerr took two wickets each.

New Zealand lost early wickets in their chase and were bowled out in the last over with Amelia Kerr top scoring with 32.

Jess Kerr said they knew South Africa would be a different proposition in game two.

“Their power play was a lot stronger and we were unable to take wickets and those little one percenters we didn’t nail like we did in the first game. That is something we’ll reflect on,” Kerr said after the game.

Kerr said the difference between the two bowling performances was that South Africa “were able to take wickets”.

“Bowling six good balls rather than just four or five and we know we can do that.”

Amelia Kerr grabbed her 100th T20 international wicket during the game.

White Ferns batter Suzie Bates. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Meanwhile, the Black Caps bowlers had a solid total to defend in the second game.

After being asked to bat first Devon Conway scored 60 and Josh Clarkson hit 26 off nine balls at the end of the innings as New Zealand made 175 for six.

Lockie Ferguson and Ben Sears then took three wickets each and Mitchell Santner two as the Proteas were dismissed in the 16th over for 107.

All-rounder Cole McConchie said while the wicket was good, the bowlers could also get something out of it, and so batting wasn’t that easy.

“That just showed Dev’s class, summed up the conditions really well and put the guys in a great position,” McConchie said.

“A little bit of a tricky wicket but he set the innings up nicely and a crucial knock from him.”

With both series now tied the four teams head to Eden Park for game three on Friday.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

AI boom creating shortage of key elements for consumer technology

Source: Radio New Zealand

The AI boom is creating a shortage of key elements for phones, computers, even cars and dishwashers. 123RF

New Zealand consumers are being warned laptops, smart phones and even fridges are going to cost more as the price of key components jump by 400 percent.

Since the AI boom, manufacturers had pivoted away from making hardware like RAM and hard drives for general consumers – instead focusing on creating the more lucrative equipment for AI and data centers.

It was creating a shortage of key elements for phones, computers, even cars and dishwashers, prompting supply chain problems – driving up prices.

And according to experts, there was no signs of those prices slowing down for years.

In other words, if you need a new laptop or smartphone, do it now before the hikes continue.

Compulsion Tech’s managing director Ben Maxwell said the situation took a rapid turn late last year.

Compulsion Tech’s managing director Ben Maxwell. RNZ / Charlotte Cook

“The prices have just been crazy … I’ve never seen anything like it.

“Initially we sort of saw memory prices jump about 100 percent just within a few weeks and that was early Q4 last year. It almost continued with weekly price increases or sometimes even every few days.”

It became hard for Maxwell to get his hands on stock.

“There was no consideration of it even smoothing out or going down, it just kept creeping up for both RAM and solid-state drives.”

RAM was the flashy, fast memory that a computer processor accessed, while solid-state drives were the storage or hardrive for your technology. Both were two of the most important parts of computers.

“A 32 gig RAM kit used to sort of cost around $150. It’s now $750 for that same kit.

“It’s about 400 percent more expensive than it was in Q4 of last year.”

Maxwell said it was a similar increase for solid-state-drives.

“So just in those two parts alone and your standard computer, that’s 1000 bucks in extra price rise.”

But the increased price tag did not necessarily mean you were getting the best of the best either.

“You might have been able to buy a laptop last year for say $2000 … probably could have had two terabytes of storage, and 32 gigabytes of RAM.

“Now that same sort of model of laptop might cost two and a half grand or more, but it will actually also come with half the storage.”

Maxwell said it was a huge case of “shrinkflation”.

He said his business bulk bought components last year to try and slow the increases for its customers.

An alert on Compulsion Tech’s website warns customers of increasing prices. Screenshot / Compulsion Tech

Why is it happening?

Chief executive and futurist at Gorilla Technology Paul Spain had been keeping an eye on this for a while.

“What we’re seeing is a situation where there’s constraints on the amount of components available for the general public, and businesses, because there’s just been so much demand for technology to go into the new AI data centers.”

But it was not as simple as a supply and demand problem.

Chief executive at Gorilla Technology Paul Spain. © Jason Hosking

“What’s actually used in the AI data centres is different from what we tend to use in our smartphones and our computers.

“They’ve allocated their production resource to be more focused on what’s needed in those AI data centres than what is needed in our everyday consumer and business devices.”

Spain said one of the biggest producers of tech for consumers, Micron, had withdrawn from the consumer market altogether to focus on production for AI data centres.

Which meant what RAM and SSDs were available for consumers came at a premium – giving the term ‘RAMageddon’ huge traction.

Spain said it was not a short term problem.

“We’re told it could be a number of years before this issue is resolved if the demand on AI data centres keeps up, because it takes quite some time to build or increase capacity at these manufacturing facilities.”

The shortages were moving into other components like gaming and graphics cards.

What should consumers do?

Consumer New Zealand’s product test journalist Nick Gelling said it was time to buy.

Consumer New Zealand’s product test journalist Nick Gelling. Supplied / Consumer NZ

“It’s kind of we’re at the stage now where if you think that you will need to buy some tech in the next year or so you should really consider replacing it now, before the prices rise further.

“We just don’t know where this is going to go.”

He said consumers were already facing a likelihood they would be forced to pay more money for products that were worse than older models.

Maxwell agreed.

“It’s going to be a pretty hard sell if a customer’s been saving up to buy a computer that, say, was three grand in November, and then they’re finally coming around to buy it in January and February, and now that same machine is four or four and a half grand … significantly more expensive with less specs.”

He said consumers were holding off purchasing because of the huge pricing leaps.

“It’s actually having a much wider effect than just the core computer market … you’re not buying a computer anymore, so less keyboards and mice and monitors and accessories to go with are being sold.”

Paul Spain said it would also impact businesses trying to manage the equipment they needed and families who were trying to get the right devices for school and study.

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Machete-wielding carjacker to be deported back to New Zealand

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ

A man who threatened four drivers with a machete in Australia in a series of attempted carjackings will be deported back to New Zealand.

John Suafai Semau held a 64-year-old man in a headlock while trying to flee an accident scene in Queensland in 2022 and steal his car, and rammed that vehicle into another car who blocked his getaway.

A truck driver carrying a shovel stopped him stealing another car, which had a man, his mother and their dog inside.

His last attempted carjacking was on a woman who had just loaded her shopping when he approached with the machete.

The father of eight was jailed for four years for armed robbery, unlawful entry of motor vehicles assaulting a police officer and supplying drugs.

The Australian administrative review tribunal heard that the 38-year-old had lived in Australia about half of his life.

“The applicant drove a car into a parked car and then drove off. A 64-year-old man followed the applicant as he was driving and later approached the applicant about driving into the parked car.

“The applicant put [him] in a headlock and wrestled with him, pushing and shoving him to the ground several times. In the course of that struggle, the applicant returned to the car and retrieved a machete and held it towards the 64-year-old man.”

Witnesses watched him wave the machete in the air and strike the top of the driver’s side door frame. He got in the car, while the older man tried to stop him.

The tribunal heard the offending had been ‘highly traumatic’ to the general public.

“I raised with the applicant that death of a person was a possible consequence of further offences and he did not disagree,” said appeal decision-maker Dominique Murphy.

“It is of note that a significant proportion of the Applicant’s serious criminal offending involved him driving a car, committing offences while driving or in the course of driving.

“The use of a machete would be a terrifying experience for any person.”

Semau said he suffered a workplace accident in 2018 which resulted in him not returning to work, and the year afterwards his baby son died aged only five weeks old.

He said he collapsed internally and made reckless harmful decisions, including taking methamphetamine.

His rehabilitation and weekly counselling meant that he could be safely managed in the community under supervision because he now understood the warning signs he previously ignored.

Murphy said his removal would not be in the best interest of his children. The youngest is three and has a congenital heart condition and her five-year-old brother has level 3 autism.

“The five eldest children would be aware of the applicant’s criminal offending and his incarceration, which will have had a negative impact on those children. These children have written multiple letters and cards about their close relationship with their father and their love for him.”

But she ruled that was outweighed by the seriousness of his offending.

“The applicant, as a non-citizen who committed the serious crimes described in these reasons, should generally expect to forfeit the privilege of staying in Australia.”

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Native speargrass survives Tongariro inferno virtually unscathed, report reveals

Source: Radio New Zealand

Ecologist Jess Scrimgeour doing fauna assessments in the burnt area. Supplied / Department of Conservation

A Department of Conservation (DOC) ecological report reveals that native plants are making a comeback in the blackened fire-charred areas of Tongariro National Park, but warns that invasive weeds and animal pests pose a risk to a full recovery.

One species – the Volcanic Plateau speargrass – normally hidden amongst dense, tussock, flax and mānuka scrub – has surprised scientists with its abundance.

In November, fire swept through about three thousand hectares of New Zealand’s oldest national park which is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its cultural and natural significance.

Set alight accidentally through a car tyre rim creating sparks on State Highway 47, which ignited dry roadside vegetation, some held fears for native flora and fauna in the fire zone.

DOC technical advisor and botanist, Paul Cashmore, said the park had a history of fires dating back thousands of years and would recover naturally over time.

“Essentially we’re really pleased with the level of regeneration of native species that’s occurring to date given it’s only a few months since the fire actually occurred.

“Key species such as red tussock, which is a major component of the ecosystem there, was regenerating within six months of the November fire across a really wide area.”

Ecologist Paul Cashmore with Volcanic Plateau speargrass. Supplied / Department of Conservation

The fire ground also held surprises.

“Some other particular species such as our Volcanic Plateau Speargrass, which is one of our threatened native North Island endemic species that occurs in the area, appeared to have survived the fire.

“So, it appears there’s a more significant population there than we previously thought and that’s likely to increase now that there’s more open habitat available post fire.”

Volcanic Plateau speargrass. Supplied / Department of Conservation

Cashmore, who said animal and birdlife would repatriate the fire-zone as plant species got re-established, said weeds such as broom and gorse and browsing animals such as deer, hare and possum were threats that would need monitoring.

“One of our memorable experiences in the field was walking into a completely intact stand of Hall’s tōtara, with a chorus of native birds including toutouwai/robin.

“Remnant patches of vegetation like this act as refuges where flora and fauna have survived, which can assist with natural recolonising of the burnt area.”

Ecologist Jess Scrimgeour in the untouched Hall’s tōtara patch. Supplied / Department of Conservation

Ngāti Hikairo ki Tongariro rununga member Te Ngaehe Wanikau said the report was a stark reminder of the damage the fire inflicted.

“From a cultural perspective Tongariro in our eyes is our tipuna, he’s our koroua and a part of him has been impacted, so our priority first and foremost is as hau kāinga is to restore his korowai and then to work hand in hand with DOC so they can address some of the ecological impact.”

Ngāti Hikairo would play a cultural role in the recovery, identifying areas of significance to iwi members and helping to maintain the rahui.

“The rahui itself what it does is it provides firstly the required works to be done in a safe manner without public interference. It gives awareness to everybody and it keeps everybody culturally, physically and spiritually safe.”

An example of how wetted areas experience less fire impact. Supplied / Department of Conservation

Crucially, tracks including the Tongariro Crossing would be accessible during the 10-year rahui.

Cashmore said despite the optimistic outlook DOC and its partners still had plenty of work ahead of them.

“We’ll continue working closely with Ngāti Hikairo ki Tongariro to monitor and act, particularly where it comes to weeds and deer.”

Visitors could help by staying on the tracks.

“Walking on the burnt area can introduce new threats like weeds and can directly affect the recovery of slow growing alpine plants.

“So, if you’re keen on naturing in this World Heritage listed landscape, we ask you to respect the 10-year rāhui by keeping off the firegrounds and sticking to the marked tracks.”

Ecologist Jess Scrimgeour doing fauna assessments in the burnt area. Supplied / Department of Conservation

Ruapehu mayor Weston Kirton said the ecological report confirmed whispers he had been hearing.

“We had a hint things were shaping up to be quite positive, but to have this confirmed by those specialists in this area is great.

“What I do understand too is that we’ve got funding from central government to the tune of over $3 million to accommodate any costs associated with weed control or planting and it could well be we have pest control as well.”

He said it was a shot in the arm for the region.

“It’s a destination, of course, well known to people. The Tongariro Crossing, for example, is part and parcel of Tongariro National Park, but also that we’ve got the tussock and we’ve got other species in that particular area and walks that go amongst all those areas.

“So, I think it’s great we are seeing some recovery sooner rather than later. We thought it was devastation and daunting the actual magnitude of the fire.”

The full police and FENZ report into the fire was yet to be released.

Police have confirmed there was no evidence of the fire being deliberately lit or criminal intent being involved.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Should teachers give children lollies and chocolates for good behaviour?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Some teachers give children lollies and chocolates for good behaviour. RNZ / Diego Opatowski

Should teachers give children lollies and chocolates for good behaviour?

Some do even though Health Ministry guidelines say schools should not serve sweets or chocolate at all.

A teacher RNZ agreed not to name said rewarding children with sweets was surprisingly widespread – she saw it in about 20 schools she worked in recently across Auckland and Northland.

Northland parent Kali Kahn told RNZ teachers at her son’s first school routinely rewarded children with sweet treats.

“Lollies were given out in classrooms and in the playground for good behaviour like picking up rubbish in the playground or incentives to help clean up, as rewards for good work in the classroom,” she said.

Kahn said her son’s current primary school gave chocolate and lollies as special prizes.

She said neither approach was a good idea – especially in the far north.

“I absolutely don’t think that’s okay that teachers are giving out lollies as incentives or as rewards in the classroom or outside of the classroom in the playground. Within the school grounds the school should not be providing high-sugar foods to kids,” she said.

“There’s really poor dental health amongst our children. There’s high rates of teeth extractions, there’s high rates of cavities … We have rising rates of obesity and metabolic disease in children, it’s getting younger and younger our obesity levels and diabetes levels.”

New Zealand Dental Association oral health promotion manager Anishma Ram. Supplied

Dental Association-Colgate oral health promotion manager Anishma Ram told RNZ lollies seemed to have become a common reward at schools.

She said the association obviously opposed the practice, but it also recognised that teachers seemed to lack other options for cheap, small rewards.

“Somewhere along the line it has become so readily available that we don’t have any other option,” she said.

Northland principal Pat Newman said his school rewarded classes with iceblocks a few times a year but some teachers also gave lollies.

He did not see a problem.

“The dental health that we’ve got in Northland is not caused by the few lollies or treats that they get at school. It’s probably caused by either the heaps of lollies they get from home or the malnutrition that they’re not getting the good food that they need. Or juice. Juice is one of your big ones up here,” he said.

“My attitude is they’d have to eat a hell of a lot of what we give out at school to actually damage their teeth. If they get one iceblock every couple of weeks it’s not going to do a hell of a lot of harm. If it means that they’re at school, well they’re better off at school and learning than not.”

Newman said teachers gave rewards for good behaviour.

“Going out and seeing them doing something nice, helping someone or going out and picking up some rubbish without us telling them. What we’re doing is we’re using it more for around citizenship and also for good work, but a lot of ours is around citizenship because that’s crucial,” he said.

Northland principal Pat Newman. RNZ / Sam Olley

In Rotorua, Kaitao Intermediate principal Phil Palfrey said he opposed the use of sweets as a reward or treat.

“It gives out the wrong message. We all try and cut down the lollies our kids eat and here we are at school saying ‘oh well, we’ll give out lollies’,” he said.

He said instead of sweets, the school’s teachers constantly gave praise for hard work and good behaviour.

They also had a system of awarding cards that could be cashed in for a pizza for the class – an item that would appear to sit in the health ministry’s no-no list, but one that Phil Palfrey reckoned was okay.

“I eat a pizza once every three months and I eat pretty healthily. These kids would only get probably at the most two or three pizzas in the whole year so I don’t think that’s too bad,” he said.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The future of the NZX

Source: Radio New Zealand

Bad news is nothing new for Kiwi investors in the NZX but better days could be on the way. RNZ / Angus Dreaver

The NZX is a small exchange, and it’s had a difficult stretch, but despite global events there may be hope on the horizon.

Once again global events have filtered down to New Zealand and hit our stock market – and our KiwiSaver balances.

But Kiwi investors in the NZX are used to bad news.

“Got to be honest, it’s had a tough five years,” said RNZ business reporter Jeffrey Halley.

“Its total return for the last five years is just under 1.7 percent. And in 2025 it actually made 3.3 percent, but it’s down about 2.6 percent in the year to date, the three months that we’ve seen in 2026, so it’s really been pretty flat.

“Now for context, over the last five years, the S&P 500 and the NASDAQ have returned around 85, 90 percent.

“It’s absolutely awful and there’s no sugarcoating that.”

Halley said we can blame the pandemic and the recession that followed, as well as the fact that we don’t have tech companies or many high-end manufacturing companies listed.

“Our NZX is really made up of sort of what you might describe as legacy industries – there’s utilities and telcos and some manufacturers, some shops and some airlines. It’s not technology and that’s what you can really point your finger at.”

But there may be hope on the horizon.

Anna De Souza is head of origination at the NZX and her job involves helping companies list. She can’t say how many companies are likely to list this year, because “the deal is never done until the company comes to market” but things are looking positive.

“I would say that at this stage the pipeline is probably the strongest it’s been in a really long time. We have several companies which are currently heavily underway in looking at that IPO [initial public offering] market.

“We’ve got strong interest from overseas entities looking to take a secondary listing on NZX as well as other small to mid-cap companies who are in the process and having strong conversations with NZX about taking that step.

“The last six months has actually been quite a great period for NZX. Over the last six months we’ve had five new companies list on the NZX and two have been this year.

“Both of those companies has a really strong start to trading.”

Those two are Tāiko Critical Minerals, which came to market earlier this month, and Rua Gold.

In today’s episode of The Detail, we look back at the NZX’s performance over the last several years, what needs to change, whether there’s a future for a local exchange.

Check out how to listen to and follow The Detail here.

You can also stay up-to-date by liking us on Facebook or following us on Twitter.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Demand for New Zealand cream surges in China

Source: Radio New Zealand

Anchor Food whipping cream Global Anchor Food Professionals Brand Team

A growing middle class enjoying products like cakes and iced-teas in China is seeing demand for New Zealand cream surge.

Fonterra is building a new UHT cream factory at its Southland Edendale site – which when complete later this year will produce 50 million litres of cream annually.

The co-ops chief executive of greater China Teh-han Chow has been visiting the plant this week to check on progress.

“It’s looking fabulous, it’s a really important site for us and it’s a really important investment for the food service business.

“We’re investing nearly $150 million in a facility that’s going to create a lot more UHT cream, it complements our existing facility in Waitoa.”

Chow said demand for cream is particularly strong in China but sales are up across the Asia region – so the plant has been designed to increase production if needed.

“Cream is in cakes, that’s very popular and it’s also being used in tea macchiatos a iced tea drink.”

Fonterra

He said demand is up as China’s growing middle class spends more on high quality food products.

“If you look at all the base fundamentals, you’ve got increasing urbanisation, increasing middle class and you’ve got consumers that are waiting higher quality products.

“In western markets we’ve seen a move from animal fat based diets to plant based – in Asia it’s the opposite, people want to move from a plant-based diet to a dairy based one because it’s seen as better, healthier and more nutritious.”

Likeminds & Hula

China’s economy has been struggling in recent years and it’s government recently lowered it’s GDP growth target to between 4.5 and 5 percent – the lowest since the 1990s.

But Teh-han Chow is upbeat – he said on the ground the cities are bustling.

“While growth is down, it’s still a good number so I think demand for New Zealand dairy products will continue to grow.”

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Why the government backed away from breaking up supermarkets

Source: Radio New Zealand

For most of 2025, the government talked tough on supermarkets, presenting itself as a consumer champion willing to use the toughest tools available to bring down food prices.

If competition failed to improve, ministers said they were even prepared to consider the “nuclear option”- forcibly breaking up the companies that dominate New Zealand’s grocery sector.

“All options are on the table,” Economic Growth Minister Nicola Willis announced in March. She promised to “pull out all the stops” for shoppers paying some of the highest food prices in the developed world.

But a year later, the promise of “meaningful change” at the checkout is unfulfilled.

Food prices continue to climb. Stats NZ said food prices increased 4.5 percent in the year to February 2026, with meat, fish and poultry rising the most at 7.5 percent.

Structurally, the supermarket sector looks almost identical to how it did before the threatened political crackdown began.No forced divestment has occurred. No new national supermarket chain has entered the market. The duopoly of Woolworths and the Foodstuffs co-operatives still control about 82 percent of grocery sales, with both suppliers and consumers suffering as a result.

“Consumers in smaller towns and rural areas typically have minimal to no choice… with some stores in small towns functioning as a localised monopoly,” Grocery Commissioner Pierre van Heerden wrote in a 2025 report.

“My concern is that the power imbalance between the major supermarkets and small suppliers creates a reluctance among suppliers to push back.”

The question now is whether the government’s aggressive rhetoric about structural separation was ever a serious threat, or simply a political bluff.

Willis’s ‘break-up threat’ to supermarkets was front page news in the NZ Herald a little over a year ago. New Zealand Herald

The problem

The problem in the grocery market is well known: it is one of New Zealand’s most concentrated sectors, and competition has long been judged inadequate.

The Commerce Commission’s landmark 2022 market study found the dominant chains were earning about $1 million a day in excess profits.

It concluded competition was not working effectively, and that the supermarket giants benefited from enormous scale advantages, including nationwide distribution networks and buying power with suppliers, that smaller retailers struggle to match.

But rather than forcing structural change – such as separating the companies’ wholesale and retail arms, or forcing the sale of part of the business – successive governments have opted for a more cautious approach.

Labour responded to the Commerce Commission’s findings with the Grocery Industry Competition Act, which created a new regulatory regime for the sector.

The law established New Zealand’s first Grocery Commissioner, introduced a wholesale access regime, and imposed a Grocery Supply Code governing how supermarkets deal with suppliers.

The aim was to increase competition without dismantling the duopoly itself.

After the election in 2023, National also came under sustained pressure to act on rising food prices. In her March 2025 speech, Willis warned of “potentially massive changes” to supermarket logistics and warehousing networks, while emphasising the government would only consider structural intervention once it had done its research.

“We have to get the detail right… New Zealanders need confidence that we’ve thought this through thoroughly,” she said.

To the public, it appeared the government was ready for a fight.

But documents released under the Official Information Act suggest the prospect of a supermarket break-up was never the central focus of officials’ work.

Supplied/Andrew Frame

Just asking questions

While ministries did examine structural reform options, the bulk of the policy effort focused instead on smaller regulatory fixes and market-led solutions.

By the time Willis gave her speech, officials were already preparing advice on structural reform options. For example, reports titled “Outline of de-merger options FINAL” and

“Information regarding structural reform of the grocery sector” and an aide-memoire about the separation of Telecom were drafted in early 2025.

While most of the information is redacted, what’s left shows officials were careful to frame structural separation as conditional and preliminary.

Briefing notes prepared for meetings with supermarkets and potential entrants emphasised that the Government was not consulting on a decision to break up the sector.

“The government is not consulting on policy options at this initial stage… This is a genuine request for information,” one briefing said.

At the same time, a much larger programme of work focused on regulatory changes aimed at lowering barriers to entry and tightening enforcement. This included making supermarkets eligible for fast-track approvals, improving building consent certainty, exploring changes to the Overseas Investment Act, strengthening Fair Trading Act penalties and clarifying predatory pricing rules under the Commerce Act.

Officials warned internally that these measures might deliver only limited gains. One memo noted there could be criticism that addressing regulatory barriers would “only have a marginal effect on improving competition”.

Structural separation, meanwhile, was more likely to be effective – but was also inherently risky.

In one briefing, officials wrote: “I am aware that structural separation comes with risks – however, I have heard from a number of parties this is the only option which ensures greater competition.”

Midway through last year, Willis shifted focus on to attracting a third major player to break the supermarket duopoly RNZ / Nathan McKinnon

With open arms

By August, talk of structural separation had largely been put on the backburner.

Instead, Willis pivoted to a strategy of facilitation, introducing planning reforms and the so-called “Express Lane” approach to speed up consents for new supermarkets, and attempting to attract a new international competitor.

By streamlining the Overseas Investment Act and Resource Management Act, the government hoped to lure a “third major player” like Costco or well-funded domestic ventures to take on the duopoly’s 82% national market share.

Effectively, that move shifted the financial risk of competition away from the state and onto private investors. Willis admitted the limitations of the approach, noting: “I can’t force a third entrant in… All I can do is open my arms as wide as possible.”

As part of the plan to attract a third competitor, the government launched a Request for Information (RFI) process to figure out what was stopping new competitors from entering.

Ministers and officials engaged directly with a range of potential challengers, including Costco, Sir Stephen Tindall, Farro Fresh, Night ‘N Day and iwi organisations considering a supermarket venture.

But the response from the industry’s biggest global players has been muted.

Documents released to the Herald earlier this year show Tesco declined to participate in the process after “internal personnel changes.”

Two of the world’s most aggressive discount chains – Aldi and Lidl – also declined to take part, with Aldi confirming it currently has no plans to expand into New Zealand.

Without a large international entrant, the government’s strategy of creating competition through a new market entrance faces a much steeper climb.

Kai Co, a local grocery co-operative in Christchurch, lacks the vast scale of the larger players so currently has no real impact on prices nationwide. Facebook/Kai Co

Local alternatives have emerged. Christchurch grocery co-operative Kai Co has drawn significant consumer interest, positioning itself as a community-owned alternative to the major chains.

But regional initiatives remain a long way from challenging the incumbents’ national scale.

Limited signs of change

By late 2025, some observers were describing developments in the sector as “Groundhog Day.”

The 2025 Review of the Grocery Supply Code, published in June, had said the original rules failed to rebalance power because suppliers were still reluctant to push back on retailer behaviour for fear of damaging relationships or losing shelf space.

In response, the Commission announced tougher new rules in October 2025, including a standalone ban on retaliation and the prohibition of “investment buying”- the practice where supermarkets profit from supplier-funded discounts without passing them to shoppers.

But even the Commerce Commission has acknowledged those kinds of changes address specific behaviours rather than the underlying structure of the market.

The government has prioritised what some call “low-hanging fruit”- prosecuting supermarkets for misleading pricing and inaccurate specials.

Consumer NZ chief executive Jon Duffy, pictured delivering a petition for accurate food pricing to Economic Growth Minister Nicola Willis Anneke Smith

While this led to criminal charges and record fines – including a $3.25 million penalty for Foodstuffs North Island – consumer advocates like Jon Duffy warn that these fines may be a “feather rather than a stick” for billion-dollar entities.

Willis is currently considering raising maximum fines to tens of millions of dollars to match Australian standards, though this has faced significant pushback from the industry.

Will they or won’t they

As inflation concerns return with war in the Middle East, the political shield of “all options on the table” may be wearing thin.

If the new Supply Code and the arrival of players like Kai Co fail to shift the balance of power in the market, the current and future governments will eventually face a stark choice: accept the duopoly as a permanent feature of New Zealand’s grocery sector, or pursue the threatened structural break-up.

Willis repeatedly signalled that stronger intervention remained possible if her reforms failed to embed change. As of last year, a cost-benefit analysis was underway, she said. But similar work commissioned under the previous government found the economics of a break-up were far from straightforward.

A 2023 MBIE analysis suggested forced divestment could deliver competition benefits but also carried the risk of a $3.8 billion net cost over 20 years, largely due to the loss of economies of scale.

Officials warned that if those efficiencies were destroyed, grocery prices could actually rise – a scenario described internally as a “very high regret” outcome.

A forced break-up would also be highly disruptive to a $25 billion industry, raising complex legal and commercial questions that could take years to resolve.

Willis has previously cautioned that restructuring the supermarkets would be a “significant intervention”.

“A decision to restructure the supermarkets is not a decision that would be taken lightly. It would be a significant intervention that would carry costs and risks that would need to be rigorously weighted against the potential benefits to shoppers,” she said in announcing the “express lane” changes last August.

Supermarket executives argued that the Grocery Supply Code and wholesale access rules needed time to “bed in” before further radical changes were made.

But industry observers have noted that while the expertise for a break-up likely exists within the Commerce Commission, the government has already effectively “run out of time” to implement such a complex legal and commercial overhaul before the next election cycle.

What’s more likely is that plans for the “nuclear option” remained locked away, again.

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‘Your partner is your welfare system’: Coupled up with not enough

Source: Radio New Zealand

Out of work New Zealanders are having to rely on their partners as their welfare system. 123RF

Out of work New Zealanders who say they have worked hard and paid taxes all their life are forced to rely on their partners as their welfare system.

RNZ has been reporting on the “invisible unemployed”: people who have too much to qualify for a benefit, but not enough to make ends meet.

At the end of last year unemployment rose to its highest level in more than a decade, with more people chasing work than jobs created.

But not all of those people qualify for government support.

To be eligible for the Jobseeker benefit, your household could not earn more than a certain threshold: $1039 before tax for a couple without children, and $1088 before tax for a couple with children.

It meant if your partner earned more than $54,028 annually – or $56,576 if you had children – you could not get the Jobseeker benefit.

The median weekly income from wages and salaries is $1380, StatsNZ data showed – or $71,760 annually.

Ricky, whose partner earned more than the $1211 weekly threshold for him to receive the Supported Living Payment – a benefit for people with a health condition or disability – said the situation was “just sad”.

“The government essentially wipes their hands and say, your partner is your welfare system,” he said.

Ricky and his partner had always kept their money separate, he said.

“When I stopped working … we’ve both had to learn, and adjust that his money is now our money.

“But it’s still very awkward … I never ask for money for my personal expenses.”

On Friday the Minister for Social Development Louise Upston said the thresholds were a long-standing feature of the welfare system.

Minister for Social Development Louise Upston. RNZ / Mark Papalii

“Raising the threshold is not something I am looking at right now, my focus is on getting people off the jobseeker benefit and into work.”

RNZ asked further questions of Upston on Monday including what advice she had for people who could not get work, nor a benefit.

Her office said the minister had nothing further to add.

‘The numbers just don’t add up’

Covering the rent or mortgage payments was the biggest worry for people who contacted RNZ to share their stories.

There was an accommodation supplement available, but you did not qualify for that if you had more than $16,200 in the bank, for a couple.

StatsNZ data showed in the year ended June 2025, average weekly rent payments were $505.50 ($26,286 annually).

Average weekly mortgage payments were $690.90 ($17,272 annually).

For someone who was not working, and paying the average weekly rent with a partner who earned $1100 a week – above the Jobseeker benefit threshold – that left $594.50 a week, before tax, to cover both people’s costs.

An Auckland man, who RNZ agreed not to name, said once his savings were depleted in the next few weeks, he and his wife would struggle to pay the rent despite her earning well above the threshold.

He was made redundant “out of the blue” in October last year after 30 years in his industry but could not get the benefit because of his wife’s income.

“I wasn’t surprised, but I did just laugh because that $1040 [threshold], after tax … doesn’t even cover our rent,” he said.

“So how would we have been living … the numbers just don’t add up.”

The man said he did not know what the government expected him to do when his savings ran out.

“I just always assumed that if the worst came to the worst, and I’d expended all of my own … efforts, that there would be some way of getting help in New Zealand.”

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Daughter’s battle with IRD for late dad’s unclaimed money

Source: Radio New Zealand

Supplied

A woman who is trying to claim $12,000 from Inland Revenue’s unclaimed money list says she has been frustrated by continuous hurdles.

IR has a database of amounts of at least $100 that have been left untouched in banks, finance companies, investment funds or with someone such as a solicitor or accountant.

When reasonable efforts have been made for five years to try to locate the owner, it can be transferred. In some circumstances, it can be transferred to IR earlier, such as when an organisation is running a routine remediation process.

In the middle of last year, there was more than $600 million waiting to be claimed.

But Jess, who did not want to be identified, said that had proved hard to do in her case.

“In September 2025, I applied for $12,000 of unclaimed money which is listed in my dad’s name, who passed away July 2025.

“This is a huge sum of money. The money is listed as being from ANZ, and IRD are refusing to pay unless I can provide the bank account number that the funds were in, despite telling me that the account was opened prior to 1975, which means it was a childhood account of my dad.

“We cannot find this account number, and ANZ are also saying they cannot help.

“There must be other ways to prove that the funds belong to my dad … It is listed on the unclaimed funds register in his full name, and IRD have told me that the account was opened in Palmerston North, which is where my dad is from, so we are confident it definitely belonged to him.”

She said she had contacted ANZ as well as the Banking Ombudsman but had no luck getting the information that Inland Revenue wanted.

Inland Revenue said it could not comment on her case specifically.

“Banks and other institutions who pass on unclaimed money to Inland Revenue have to tell us what information they have about the owner and the money.

“From time to time this information is limited and that poses challenges for both IR and claimants alike when establishing ownership.

“However, the onus remains on the claimant to satisfy IR they are entitled to the money. Only then can Inland Revenue pay the money to them (s 11(1) of the Unclaimed Money Act 1971).

“Sometimes the information the bank or other institution has provided is limited but based on circumstances, and the balance of probabilities, it is enough for IR to be satisfied the claimant is the owner of the money. In other cases, it is not enough to satisfy Inland Revenue that they are the owners.”

Consumer NZ said a lawyer could potentially be able to help Jess.

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Former Social Investment boss Andrew Coster won’t comment on deputy Kylie Reiri’s resignation

Source: Radio New Zealand

Andrew Coster. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Former Social Investment Agency chief executive Andrew Coster is refusing to comment on the resignation of the deputy chief executive who quit while being investigated over allegations of bullying and harassment.

Social Investment Agency (SIA) deputy chief executive Kylie Reiri left the job last month. Her departure comes after Coster quit in December following a scathing Independent Police Conduct Authority report.

In an Official Information Act (OIA) response released to RNZ, the SIA confirmed there had been two employment investigations over the last 12 months.

“I am also able to confirm that there has been one investigation in response to four formal reports of bullying and harassment. In the interest of privacy, we cannot provide a breakdown as to what each allegation was concerning.”

Do you know more? Email sam.sherwood@rnz.co.nz

RNZ understands the investigation, which is ongoing, relates to Reiri.

“As a responsible employer, SIA takes these matters seriously and all complaints are investigated and followed through to the end. We have robust policies and procedures to manage disclosure of any allegations including protected disclosures (speak safe) and bullying and harassment policies, which provide informal and formal options for staff to raise concerns of serious wrongdoing and bullying and harassment.”

Kylie Reiri pictured in 2017. (RNZ / Teresa Cowie )

RNZ approached a spokesperson for Coster to see if he had any comment on the allegations faced by Reiri.

In response, they replied: “No, it wouldn’t be appropriate for Andy to comment on SIA employee-related matters. Best any queries are directed to the SIA”.

Within days of Coster’s resignation, RNZ was contacted with allegations that Reiri was under investigation in relation to complaints of bullying and harassment.

RNZ contacted Reiri at the time who said she was on leave due to health-related reasons. She did not respond to requests for comment over the weekend.

Approached for comment in December, the SIA said it did not comment on individual employment matters. Asked why that was and for the status of Reiri’s employment, the SIA treated the follow up questions as a request under the OIA.

Then, in January, the SIA released an OIA which said it did not generally comment on individual employment matters “as the disclosure of information relating to individual employees would involve the unwarranted disclosure of personal information”.

The following month Reiri resigned.

In an email on 12 February, released to RNZ, SIA’s acting chief executive and secretary for social investment Alistair Mason said Reiri had resigned.

“We acknowledge the contribution Kylie has made during her time here. We thank her for her service to the organisation and wish her well for the future,” he said.

“I know you may have questions, however, out of respect for Kylie’s privacy I am not able to discuss this matter.”

A SIA spokesperson said in a statement to RNZ over the weekend they could confirm Reiri had resigned from her role.

About a month before the IPCA’s report was released, Coster sent an email to all staff following a meeting that day.

In the email, seen by RNZ, Coster said it was important for him that the SIA was an organisation “where each one of us feels we can bring our best to our work, in an environment that is positive and enabling”.

“Acknowledging the wider context from the Public Service census (in which we fared well and in connection with which we have an action plan), some comments in a recent Te Rama survey have given me cause for concern. I want to be able to address any issues, to ensure this is a place where everyone feels respected and valued. To do this, I need to understand your experiences and perspectives.

“To that end, I want to make myself available to meet with anyone who would like to talk. If you have something to share, please reach out to me directly. Anything you share will be treated with respect and care. I value your thoughts and insights, and I will only use what you share in a way that aligns with what you are comfortable with. I understand that speaking up isn’t easy but I invite you to feel that I will listen and take action where that is required.”

In December, RNZ asked SIA Minister Nicola Willis’ office for comment on Reiri. They said questions were best put to the SIA.

“Staffing within agencies is an operational matter for which Ministers don’t have responsibility.”

On Monday, a spokesperson for Willis said the minister did not have any comment to make.

“Employment matters within government agencies are for agency chief executives and, if warranted, the Public Service Commission to manage.”

Reiri’s profile on the SIA website, which has since been taken down, said she brought a “unique blend of public and private sector experience to the Social Investment Agency”.

“Her career has been dedicated to improving outcomes for New Zealanders through data-driven decision making and social investment approaches.”

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Health support group calls for better government oversight of Long Covid effects

Source: Radio New Zealand

New data estimates 185,000 New Zealanders experienced Long Covid symptoms in the 12 months ending July last year. FANATIC STUDIO / SCIENCE PHOTO L

The government should be keeping tabs on the lingering and “deeply concerning” effects of Long Covid around the country, a health support group says.

Newly released data by the Ministry of Health estimated 185,000 New Zealanders experienced Long Covid symptoms in the 12 months ending July last year.

Figures released on Tuesday indicated over 400,000 people had developed Long Covid at some stage, equating to one in 11 adult New Zealanders.

About 12 percent of adults had reported having had Covid-19.

The survey indicated women, Māori and disabled adults were more likely to report having had Long Covid.

Of those who had contracted Covid, about one in six Māori adults (15.5 percent) reported having had Long Covid, compared to about one in nine non-Māori (11.3 percent).

Almost half of those who developed Long Covid were still experiencing symptoms when surveyed.

The Long Covid Support Aotearoa group was renewing its calls for better monitoring of Long Covid by authorities after front-footing the matter last week.

Spokesperson Larisa Hockey said it was surprising it took so long for the data to become public.

“[The] survey suggests about 185,000 New Zealanders were living with Long Covid symptoms at the time of the survey, roughly the population of Hamilton and broadly consistent with the earlier estimate,” she said.

“It also suggests more than 400,000 people may have experienced Long Covid at some stage, about the combined population of Wellington and Hamilton.”

Data from the survey was collected between July 2024 and July 2025 and included more than 9000 people aged 15 and over.

The group said the figures were sobering.

“We’re shocked and concerned that so many people have been underserved by New Zealand’s health authorities,” Hockey said.

“Now that the scale of the problem is clearer, we want to know why there are still no plans to monitor it.”

Long Covid Support Aotearoa nurse practitioner Catherine Appleby said the results were deeply concerning.

“The relatively high Māori prevalence of Long Covid is unacceptable. This significant inequity is an urgent public health issue that deserves government attention,” she said.

About a year ago, public health experts called for the government to protect people from Long Covid, which included the development and implementation of a health response strategy.

At the time, Health Minister Simeon Brown said Covid-19 and Long Covid were being managed as part of a ‘business as usual’ healthcare response, with the primary care sector largely taking the lead in patient care.

RNZ has approached the ministry for comment.

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Dental Association blames workforce shortages on government’s dental school admission limit

Source: Radio New Zealand

A dentist provides dental care to a girl. AFP/ Thibaut Durand/ Hans Lucas

A government-led cap on dental school admissions are contributing to workforce shortages for clinics around the country, an oral health expert says.

The New Zealand Dental Association (NZDA) said clinics were going several months short-staffed after it surveyed almost 500 of its members between November and December last year.

The Fees and Dental Workforce Survey 2025, released on Tuesday, showed dental clinics across the country were facing long delays filling vacancies, putting pressure on communities already struggling to access dental care.

On average, it was taking clinics 24 weeks to recruit a dentist, with one-in-four vacancies going over 40 weeks unfilled.

The recruitment barriers were even more pronounced in the regions, where vacancies took close to a year to fill, or even longer.

A recent pop-up clinic offering free dental care in the Hawke’s Bay town of Wairoa was overwhelmed with demand as the township has not had a full-time dentist for five years.

Three-quarters of survey respondents worked in clinics with three or fewer dentists.

NZDA director of dental policy Dr Robin Whyman told RNZ the supply of dental school graduates had stalled.

This was down to domestic intake caps at the country’s only dental school at the University of Otago, he said.

“The number of dentists trained in New Zealand hasn’t really increased since the 1980s. The cap sits at 60 per year at the moment,” Whyman said.

“We think that number needs to rise to keep track with the population.”

NZDA director of dental policy Dr Robin Whyman. Supplied

The country’s population had increased from over 3 million in the 1980s to over 5 million, but the same number of dentists were being trained, Whyman said.

In 2014, the John Key-led government agreed to increase the number of undergraduate domestic dentistry students at Otago for the first time in more than half a century, from 54 to 60.

NZDA president Dave Excell said the figures pointed to growing pressure on both patients and dental teams.

“Clinics are doing everything they can to keep services running, but when positions stay vacant for months, staff are stretched and patients end up waiting longer,” he said.

“When a town like Wairoa has had no resident dentist for years and a free clinic is overwhelmed, it shows how fragile access becomes when the workforce isn’t there.”

Prolonged shortages took a toll beyond the numbers, Dr Excell said

“These gaps aren’t just operational issues because they also affect people.

“Clinicians want to care for their communities, and patients deserve reliable, ongoing access rather than short-term fixes.”

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Global popstar Robbie Williams announces New Zealand tour

Source: Radio New Zealand

British singer-songwriter Robbie Williams. Tim Kildeborg Jensen / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP

Global popstar Robbie Williams will play Christchurch’s new stadium later this year.

Williams will be one of the first international acts at the One New Zealand Stadium when he brings his BRITPOP World Tour to the city on 28 November – the singer’s first concert in Christchurch in 25 years.

He would also play Auckland’s Eden Park on 24 November.

“Australia and New Zealand have always had a very special place in my heart. Ever since my first solo tours, you have welcomed me with open arms and made me feel at home. I’m beyond excited to be coming back this November for the BRITPOP World Tour. Can’t wait to see you all there!” Williams said.

Released in January, BRITPOP was a nod to the 90s Britpop era and featured collaborations with Coldplay’s Chris Martin, Gaz Coombes (Supergrass), Black Sabbath legend Tony Iommi, Mexican pop duo Jesse & Joy and Gary Barlow.

“I set out to create the album that I wanted to write and release after I left Take That in 1995. It was the peak of Britpop and a golden age for British Music. I’ve worked with some of my heroes on this album; it’s raw, there are more guitars and it’s an album that’s even more upbeat and anthemic than usual. There’s some ‘Brit’ in there and there’s certainly some ‘pop’ too – I’m immensely proud of this as a body of work and I’m excited for fans to hear this album” Williams said.

The government said Williams was bringing his BRITPOP World Tour to Aotearoa with the support of its $70 million Major Events and Tourism Package.

“It’s fantastic to welcome a showstopper act like Robbie, giving fans the chance to see him entertaining us,” said Tourism and Hospitality Minister Louise Upston.

She said the tour had been backed because of its capacity to attract large audiences and international visitors.

“We know concerts like his bring a significant economic injection into our cities and create a real buzz. It’s been calculated that for every dollar spent on live performance, $3.20 is returned in benefits to the wider community and that’s why we’re investing in them.”

Williams has six of the Top 100 best-selling albums in British history, 90 million album sales worldwide, a record 16 UK Number 1 albums and 18 BRIT Awards – more than any other artist.

In 2023, Netflix released a four-part documentary series, Robbie Williams, and in 2024 his Oscar-nominated film, Better Man, was released globally to critical acclaim.

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Black Caps thump South Africa to level T20 series in Hamilton

Source: Radio New Zealand

Nick Kelly. Andrew Cornaga

The Black Caps have levelled their T20 series against South Africa with a dominant win in the second match in Hamilton on Tuesday.

New Zealand won by 68 runs after bowling the Proteas out inside 16 overs.

After being sent into bat, New Zealand posted 175/6 in the first innings with opener Devon Conway leading the charge.

Conway scored 60 runs, which included six boundaries, while there was also late power-hitting from Cole McConchie (18 not out) and Josh Clarkson (26 not out).

South Africa wicketkeeper Connor Esterhuizen. Andrew Cornaga

Clarkson hit two fours and two sixes from just nine balls.

South Africa’s reply never really got going, with regular wickets stalling any hopes of a chasing down New Zealand’s target.

Lockie Ferguson (3/16) and Ben Sears (3/14) picked up three wickets apiece, while Santner also grabbed two.

The third match will be played in Auckland on Friday.

See how the game unfolded in our blog:

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War on Iran: Propaganda in overdrive as Trump’s war spirals out of control

Pacific Media Watch

As the US and Israel battle to control the narrative of their war against Iran, their messaging gets harder to defend, reports Al Jazeera’s Listening Post.

With the war entering its third week, the upper hand that the United States and Israel hold militarily is being countered asymmetrically by Iran which has been targeting various economic pressure points outside of its borders.

With censorship and propaganda shaping coverage on all sides, news audiences are having to navigate a confused and often misleading maze of information.

Contributors:
Vali Nasr – Professor, Johns Hopkins University
Michael Omer-Man – Director of research for Israel-Palestine, DAWN
Matt Duss – Executive vice-president, Center for International Policy (CIP)
Eskandar Sadeghi-Boroujerdi – Lecturer, University of St Andrews

On our radar
Israeli media outlets published near-simultaneous reports, citing anonymous officials, claiming Gulf states had attacked Iran. Qatar and the United Arab Emirates quickly denied the allegations, forcing corrections.

Critics say that the aim of the coverage was to suggest Gulf support for Israel and pull those states into the conflict. Tariq Nafi looks at how the episode has fuelled anger across the Arab world towards Washington and Tel Aviv.


Out Of Control: An escalating war accompanied by escalating war rhetoric    Video: AJ Listening Post

Battlefield AI: An interview with Matt Mahmoudi
Since the first attacks on Iran, the White House and Pentagon have been eager to test new military technologies.

As seen previously in Gaza, AI systems appear to be playing a central role in identifying targets and guiding strikes.

This raises serious ethical and accountability questions about how life-and-death decisions are being made on the battlefield.

Amnesty Tech researcher and assistant professor at the University of Cambridge, Matt Mahmoudi joins The Listening Post to discuss AI-assisted warfare.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Capital gains tax discount ‘skewed’ housing towards investors: Senate inquiry

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

A Senate inquiry has provided Treasurer Jim Chalmers with ammunition for his plan to pare back the capital gains tax discount in the May 12 budget.

The majority report of the inquiry into the operation of the capital gains tax discount, tabled Tuesday, concluded that while various factors influenced housing markets, there was evidence the discount, combined with negative gearing, had “skewed the ownership of housing away from owner-occupiers and towards investors”.

The committee, chaired by Greens senator Nick McKim, included two Labor senators, two Liberals – one of them the Coalition housing spokesman, Andrew Bragg – and independent senator David Pocock. The majority report was supported by McKim, Labor and Pocock, with the Liberals producing a dissenting report.

The committee said it had consistently heard that the current design of the discount “can distort decision making and incentivise tax planning”.

The tax concession reduces the capital gain for tax purposes on an asset by 50%, provided it has been held for at least a year. It has become widely criticised as first home owners have found it increasingly difficult to compete against investors.

Chalmers, who will deliver a major pre-budget speech on Thursday, is known to be pushing to reduce the discount, among other tax reforms.

He set out his ambitions for the budget at the weekend, indicating he was undeterred by the international uncertainty. “I see developments around the world and pressures on Australians here at home, not as a reason to go slower but a reason to go further.

“I’ll be working up a number of reform packages for this budget, and they’ll be focused on savings, they’ll be focused on productivity. I’ll give my colleagues a whole bunch of options when it comes to tax reform,” he said on Sky.

In its findings, the Senate committee said the design of the discount “has the potential to distort the allocation of investment across the economy”.

There was “evidence that existing housing stock makes up a substantial share of capital gains that benefit from the capital gains tax discount,” the findings said.

“The benefits of the capital gains tax discount are also unequally distributed, with implications for income and wealth inequality and intergenerational inequality”.

In additional comments, McKim recommended the discount on all assets be substantially reined in so “unearned income from owning assets is taxed as closely as possible as earned income from going to work each day”.

The discount should be “abolished entirely on investment property sales,” he said.

“The combination of negative gearing and the capital gains tax discount has driven rampant property speculation and inflated house prices over the last 26 years.”

McKim opposed grandfathering changes, saying “to ensure a significant release of housing is made available for renters to buy, hard limits and a phase out of existing arrangements must be part of any negative gearing and capital gains tax reforms”.

In their dissenting report, the Liberal senators said the “idea that Australia’s housing woes could be solved by one tax tweak is as shallow as it is cruel”. Rather, “supply is the key”.

“The supply failure is driving the housing crisis,” they said.

“The analysis in the Chair’s report does not sustain the argument that reducing the CGT discount would deliver more homes or higher levels of home ownership.”

The Labor senators in additional comments said any future tax reforms should be guided by the principles agreed at last year’s economic roundtable. These included delivering a fair go for working people and young people, including in intergenerational equity terms.

The committee’s work and evidence should be considered, with other advice and analysis, in looking at “potential future reforms in the context of future budgets”.

Pocock recommended a reduced CGT discount of 25% be made available only to new homes built from July 1 this year provided they were held longer than three years, with grandfathering of existing ownerships.

ref. Capital gains tax discount ‘skewed’ housing towards investors: Senate inquiry – https://theconversation.com/capital-gains-tax-discount-skewed-housing-towards-investors-senate-inquiry-278187

ECan says coastal protection a priority despite planning handbrake

Source: Radio New Zealand

Environment Canterbury says the Canterbury Regional Coastal Environment Plan covers the entire coastline from the Kaikōura district in the north to the Waitaki River in the south. The Kaikōura coast is pictured. David Hill / North Canterbury News

Canterbury’s regional council says it is continuing to address coastal protection rules, but conservationists say it is not acting fast enough.

Environment Canterbury says a review of the Canterbury Regional Coastal Environment Plan is ongoing, despite the government’s halt on planning work.

But Forest & Bird and Greenpeace want action now to protect wildlife and biodiversity.

The plan was adopted in 2005 to promote the sustainable management of Canterbury’s coastline.

The New Zealand Coastal Policy Statement was subsequently introduced in 2010.

ECan councillor Genevieve Robinson has been advocating for the regional coastal plan to be updated for several years.

Her notice of motion two years ago led to councillors calling for aspects of the plan to be reviewed last year.

But the coastal environmental has been forced to take a back seat as the council faces pressures from reform and rates capping, Robinson said.

Conservation groups want the Canterbury Regional Coastal Environment Plan to be updated to better protect the region’s wildlife and biodiversity, including dolphins. Fiona Wardle Photography

“We are still obligated to look after the coast and our Mana Whenua partners want us to look after the coast.

Forest & Bird Canterbury / West Coast regional conservation manager Nicky Snoyink said the council could not use the government’s planning pause as an excuse.

“Recent incidents including boat groundings, oil spills, and dolphin deaths are clear warning signs that Canterbury’s marine environment needs stronger planning, monitoring and enforcement, urgently.”

Greenpeace oceans campaigner Juan Parada said “a robust and fit for purpose” regional plan was urgently needed.

“We’ve seen how centralised control has prioritised private profit over ocean health.

“An updated plan would allow for precautionary management that reflects the care Canterbury residents have for their coast, ensuring we protect species like the Hector’s dolphin or hoiho (yellow-eye penguins).”

ECan acting regional planning manager Lisa Jenkins said the council is continuing to review coastal plan, which will feed into a Combined Regional Plan for Canterbury

She said the council’s 2024/34 Long Plan Plan had anticipated a plan change being notified later this year.

“While there are some limited exemption pathways through the ‘plan stop’, it is unlikely a coastal plan change would meet the criteria for an exemption, other than to manage a specific natural hazard.”

Under the proposed legislation, a Combined Regional Plan would need to be in place by 2029.

It will include a regional spatial chapter, natural environment and land use chapters, and will incorporate district and regional plan functions, Jenkins said.

The existing coastal plan applies to the entire coastal marine area from Kekerengu, north of Kaikōura, to Waitaki, and out to 12 nautical miles.

It also addresses sea level rise and climate change by directing development away from areas prone to erosion and coastal flooding.

LDR is local body journalism co-funded by RNZ and NZ On Air.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Seven Oranga Tamariki workers on trial for assaulting two teens at youth justice facility

Source: Radio New Zealand

The defence lawyers say the staff were using legal restraint to keep themselves and the teens safe in a high risk situation. File photo. RNZ

Seven Oranga Tamariki workers are accused of bashing two teens – or failing to stop them being bashed – in a tiny phone room at an Auckland youth justice facility.

Prosecutors said the staff had gratuitously assaulted the boys after the teens had barricaded themselves in the two-by-1.5 metre room for more than an hour.

When the staff eventually got the door open, the six male defendants “stormed the booth in quick succession” and when they emerged, the teens appeared slumped over and injured.

But defence lawyers said the staff were using legal restraint to keep themselves and the teens safe in a high risk situation where the boys were destroying the booth, setting off sprinklers and flooding the unit.

Joseph Kirifi, Tapu Brown, Aidan Va, Quentin Schmidt, Susana Sofara, and two others with name suppression are on trial at the Manukau District Court and today pleaded not guilty to two charges of ill treatment or neglect of a child on 23 May 2023.

The crown told the jury that the charge meant each defendant had either assaulted the young people themselves, or failed to take reasonable steps to stop others hurting them.

Crown prosecutor Katie Karpik said the 16- and 17-year-old boys, who have name suppression, had been refusing to come out of the booth on the day in question, setting off the sprinklers.

When staff were finally able to open the door, the staff were frustrated and “elevated”, she said

“Despite there being only two youths in that small phone booth room they became significantly outnumbered by the defendants, she said.

“All seven defendant were in the room at one stage….and all six male defendants were in it for three minutes with two youths.”

Witnesses in the following days noticed black eyes and other injuries, she said

“The crown suggests such injuries are the result of gratuitous assaults and not necessary and reasonable levels of force.”

One of the defendants, Aidan Va, already had a conviction that for harming a boy at Korowai Manaaki about a month earlier, she said

He had arranged and filmed a one-on-one fight between two boys, she said.

She noted that did not mean he was guilty of the latest charges.

Relating to today’s case, he had sent a text to a friend saying he had “f***ed up” two boys and it was “crack up,” Karpik said.

The investigation that led to today’s charges was not sparked by a complaint from the boys, but other case workers had noticed their injuries.

When asked about them, the boys had lied and blamed them on things like falling off a chair, she said.

“They appreciated snitching was not the done thing,” she said.

No solid evidence, says defence

Each defendant has their own lawyer, and many wanted to make clear each defence was likely to be unique.

But most pointed out that, under law, the justice facility staff are entitled to use force against young people as long as it is reasonable.

They noted their clients were well trained and had used known, safe tactics to restrain the boys.

Joseph Kirifi’s lawyer Rasyad Ismail said his client was responding to a fast past situation that had escalated in the unit.

“Staff had no choice but to force entry into the room,” he said.

“The situation unfolded in a custodial environment where staff are sometimes required to intervene quickly to manage behaviour and to maintain safety,” he said.

Each of the boys had a long history of serious violence, including escaping custody, he said.

Several of the lawyers noted prosecutors did not know what happened in the booth – so, they could not separate who was alleged to have done the assault and who was alleged to have allowed it.

Shannon Withers, defending one of the men with name suppression, said the Crown case was “inferences at best, guesses and speculation at worst.”

He noted there were a lot of small people in a very small space where the boys had been destructive. That meant there could have been accidental injuries.

Emma Priest, for another with name suppression, noted the text messages the Crown was relying on for some of its case should be taken with a grain of salt.

They could be black humour among friends, she said, noting the use of emojis.

The trial is likely to take several weeks.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Shoppers struggle with rising costs of meat and veges

Source: Radio New Zealand

Food prices have gone up 4.5 percent in the year to February. RNZ / Richard Tindiller

A humble spag bol dinner may no longer be an option for people on a tight budget, with the price of mince rising to its highest level since records began.

Food prices have gone up 4.5 percent in the year to February, with beef mince up a whopping 23.2 percent to $24.46 per kilogram.

Fruit and veggies also shot up by 9.4 percent and meat, poultry and fish were up 7.5 percent annually.

Checkpoint has also been monitoring the cost of everyday groceries across the different supermarket chains for the past four years, we did the same on Tuesday.

Shoppers were squinting their eyes and shaking their heads as they looked over their grocery receipts outside PAK’nSAVE in Auckland’s Royal Oak.

“Nothing’s gone down, everything else has gone up, milk, meat, fruit and vegetables and cheese [it’s] shocking,” one shopper told RNZ.

“It really has changed things in our everyday lives, especially when you have six kids,” said another.

While another person was concerned about wages not keeping up with inflation. “In the last two years, we’ve had to just gradually step up our groceries budget which has been really difficult cause wages don’t always increase to cover the inflation at the same time.”

The rising costs were also tough for those on pensions. “I’m a pensioner, I live on a fixed income so it’s crazy.”

While another person commented on the lengths some people are considering. “I was looking at this lady walking down one aisle and she had very pink eyes looking at the pet food and I thought I know what she’s thinking, it’s getting too hard”.

Stats NZ data out on Tuesday found food prices were up 4.5 percent in the year to February, with mince recording its biggest ever increase – up $4.60 per kilogram.

Sirloin steak wasn’t far behind, shooting up 21.4 percent over the year to $44.71 per kilogram.

Bad news for chocolate lovers, too, with a 250-gram block up 20.3 percent.

Shoppers told Checkpoint because of the high price of some items such as cheese, they have stopped buying them.

One shopper said “more frozen veggies instead of fresh, if they’re not as cheap.”

While the price of butter was still causing pain. “The butter, it’s crazy, it’s almost doubled.”

Some shoppers said their habits had changed. “I don’t buy red meat.”

And the classic kiwi staple was also raising eyebrows. “I used to buy 500 grams of good quality mince, it used to be 10, 11 dollars, now it’s 14.”

It wasn’t all bad news, though olive oil was down 22.1 percent to $17.62 a litre and eggs saw a 6.2 percent drop to $8.77 per dozen.

BNZ chief economist Mike Jones said international meat prices are at record levels, driven in particularly by a tightening in the United States market.

“Cattle numbers are at the lowest level since 1951 so they are short of beef, and that is pushing the global price up.

“We’re now seeing that reflected more and more in retail prices that we are paying.”

He said it’s a similar story for many everyday essentials.

“Much higher mince and meat prices, you’ve got bread, veggies all going up, in some cases in double digits.

“We’re [also] staring down some pretty big increases in petrol prices, so it is very much concentrated in some of those essential categories.

“So, it’s going to be particularly tough going I think for households that never really got much relief [from] the cost of living.”

Checkpoint has done the same shop every year since 2022 to compare prices at the country’s main supermarket chains.

We did another comparison on Tuesday in light of Tuesday’s Stats NZ data.

In May 2022, Checkpoint’s shop at Woolworths Greenlane cost $238 and was $217 at PAK’nSAVE Royal Oak.

On Tuesday those items at PAK’nSAVE have shot up to a total of $257, an extra $40.

A shop at Woolworths coming out at $293, adding an extra $55.

Compared to our shop in 2022, most fresh fruits and vegetables were more expensive, but overall, most are at least a dollar cheaper compared to last year.

Other items that are cheaper or have stayed the same throughout the years are Wattie’s Baked Beans, tomato sauce, Marmite, Pam’s canned diced tomatoes, a kilogram’s worth of plain white rice and items in the baking aisle such as plain flour and sugar.

But meat and dairy products are clearly hurting shoppers the most, with a kilogram of mince at Woolworths at $21.90 a kilogram, that’s an extra $7.

Other shoppers told Checkpoint the cost of gluten-free products had gone up over the years, and some were buying items such as butter in bulk to cut costs.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

NZ Warriors co-captain Mitch Barnett nears return from injury against Newcastle Knights

Source: Radio New Zealand

Mitch Barnett has been named among the Warriors reserves against Newcastle. Brett Costello

NRL: Newcastle Knights v NZ Warriors

Kickoff 5pm, Saturday, 21 March

MacDonald Jones Stadium, Newcastle

Live blog updates on RNZ website

NZ Warriors co-captain Mitch Barnett moves a step closer to his NRL return, when his team visit Newcastle Knights this weekend.

After spending eight months rehabbing a season-ending knee injury, Barnett is among the reserves for Saturday’s encounter. If he eventually takes the field, he will bring up his 50th appearance for the Auckland club in his final season at Mt Smart, after being granted an early release for family reasons.

Five-eighth Luke Hanson has been named for his first-grade debut, as coach Andrew Webster is forced into injury changes to a line-up that has the Warriors off to a 2-0 start to their campaign.

Hanson replaces Chanel Harris-Tavita, who left the game early against Canberra Raiders last Friday with concussion. In his fourth year at the Warriors, Hanson, 22, starred in the reserves’ 2025 NSW Cup triumph and played both pre-season trials, with Harris-Tavita nursing a calf strain.

Webster has also lost the services of fullback Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad with concussion, while second-rower Kurt Capewell hasn’t recovered from the hamstring strain that ruled him out during warm-ups last week.

They are replaced by Taine Tuaupiki and Leka Halasima respectively, while second-rower Marata Niukore is added to the interchange, after also missing the pre-season and early rounds with a calf strain.

Lurking among the reserves is Jett Cleary, son of former Warriors coach and current Penrith Panthers coach Ivan Cleary, and brother of Panthers star Nathan Cleary.

Webster has left a vacancy on his interchange and has so far included no backs on the bench, and will promote a reserve before kickoff.

Front-rower Jackson Ford, who currently leads Dally M Medal standings, will celebrate his 100th first-grade outing, including 33 for St George Illawarra Dragons, before he crossed the Tasman in 2023.

He led the Warriors in running metres and tackles in their season-opener against Sydney Roosters, and topped the tackle count again against the Raiders.

Warriors: 1. Taine Tuaupiki, 2. Dallin Watene-Zelezniak, 3. Ali Leiataua, 4. Adam Pompey, 5. Roger Tuivasa-Sheck, 6. Luke Hanson, 7. Tanah Boyd. 8. James Fisher-Harris, 9. Wayde Egan, 10. Jackson Ford, 11. Leka Halasima, 12. Jacob Laban, 13. Erin Clark

Interchange: 14. Sam Healey, 15. Demitric Vaimauga, 16. Tanner Stowers-Smith, 17. Marata Niukore, 18. Morgan Gannon

Reserves: 20. Alofiana Khan-Pereira, 21. Eddie Ieremia-Toeava, 22. Jett Cleary, 23. Mitch Barnett

Meanwhile, new Knights coach Justin Holbrook has had to grapple with his own injury problems, including Kiwis half Dylan Brown and would-be NZ international Kalyn Ponga.

Both left the field during Newcastle’s win over Manly Sea Eagles last week, and have been ruled out for several weeks with knee and hamstring troubles respectively.

Knights: 1. Fletcher Hunt, 2. Dominic Young, 3. Dane Gagai, 4. Bradman Best, 5. Greg Marzhew, 6. Fletcher Sharpe, 7. Sandon Smith, 8. Jacob Saifiti, 9. Phoenix Crossland, 10. Trey Mooney, 11. Dylan Lucas, 12. Jermaine McEwen, 13. Tyson Frizell

Interchange: 14. Thomas Cant, 15. Mat Croker, 16. Pasami Saulo, 17. Francis Manuleleua, 18. Tyson Gamble, 19. Harrison Graham

Reserves: 20. Elijah Salesa-Leaumoana, 21. Cody Hopwood, 22. James Schiller

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Live: Black Caps v South Africa – second T20

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the cricket action as the Black Caps take on South Africa for their second of five T20 matches.

New Zealand lost by seven wickets to the visitors in the first T20 at Mt Maunganui on Sunday.

The Black Caps were only able to post a total of 91 after batting first, with South Africa winning with 20 balls remaining.

First ball at Seddon Park in Hamilton is at 7.15pm.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand