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‘This year nearly broke me as a scientist’ – US researchers reflect on how 2025’s science cuts have changed their lives

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Carrie McDonough, Associate Professor of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University

U.S. researchers are seeking the light at the end of a rough year for science. Westend61/Getty Images

From beginning to end, 2025 was a year of devastation for scientists in the United States.

January saw the abrupt suspension of key operations across the National Institutes of Health, not only disrupting clinical trials and other in-progress studies but stalling grant reviews and other activities necessary to conduct research. Around the same time, the Trump administration issued executive orders declaring there are only two sexes and ending DEI programs. The Trump administration also removed public data and analysis tools related to health disparties, climate change and environmental justice, among other databases.

February and March saw a steep undercutting of federal support for the infrastructure crucial to conducting research as well as the withholding of federal funding from several universities.

And over the course of the following months, billions of dollars of grants supporting research projects across disciplines, institutions and states were terminated. These include funding already spent on in-progress studies that have been forced to end before completion. Federal agencies, including NASA, the Environmental Protection Agency, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the U.S. Agency for International Development have been downsized or dismantled altogether.

The Conversation asked researchers from a range of fields to share how the Trump administration’s science funding cuts have affected them. All describe the significant losses they and their communities have experienced. But many also voice their determination to continue doing work they believe is crucial to a healthier, safer and more fair society.


Pipeline of new scientists cut off

Carrie McDonough, Associate Professor of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University

People are exposed to thousands of synthetic chemicals every day, but the health risks those chemicals pose are poorly understood. I was a co-investigator on a US$1.5 million grant from the EPA to develop machine-learning techniques for rapid chemical safety assessment. My lab was two months into our project when it was terminated in May because it no longer aligned with agency priorities, despite the administration’s Make America Healthy Again report specifically highlighting using AI to rapidly assess childhood chemical exposures as a focus area.

Labs like mine are usually pipelines for early-career scientists to enter federal research labs, but the uncertain future of federal research agencies has disrupted this process. I’m seeing recent graduates lose federal jobs, and countless opportunities disappear. Students who would have been the next generation of scientists helping to shape environmental regulations to protect Americans have had their careers altered forever.

Protestors holding signs supporting science in front of a domed federal building
Many researchers are working to advocate for science in the public sphere.
John McDonnell/AP Photo

I’ve been splitting my time between research, teaching and advocating for academic freedom and the economic importance of science funding because I care deeply about the scientific and academic excellence of this country and its effects on the world. I owe it to my students and the next generation to make sure people know what’s at stake.


Fewer people trained to treat addiction

Cara Poland, Associate Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Michigan State University

I run a program that has trained 20,000 health care practitioners across the U.S. on how to effectively and compassionately treat addiction in their communities. Most doctors aren’t trained to treat addiction, leaving patients without lifesaving care and leading to preventable deaths.

This work is personal: My brother died from substance use disorder. Behind every statistic is a family like mine, hoping for care that could save their loved one’s life.

With our federal funding cut by 60%, my team and I are unable to continue developing our addiction medicine curriculum and enrolling medical schools and clinicians into our program.

Meanwhile, addiction-related deaths continue to rise as the U.S. health system loses its capacity to deliver effective treatment. These setbacks ripple through hospitals and communities, perpetuating treatment gaps and deepening the addiction crisis.


Communities left to brave extreme weather alone

Brian G. Henning, Professor of Philosophy and Environmental Studies and Sciences, Gonzaga University

In 2021, a heat dome settled over the Northwest, shattering temperature records and claiming lives. Since that devastating summer, my team and I have been working with the City of Spokane to prepare for the climate challenges ahead.

We and the city were awarded a $19.9 million grant from the EPA to support projects that reduce pollution, increase community climate resilience and build capacity to address environmental and climate justice challenges.

People sitting at chairs and tables spread out in a large warehouse-like room
Cooling centers are becoming more critical as extreme heat becomes more common.
Nathan Howard/Getty Images

As our work was about to begin, the Trump administration rescinded our funding in May. As a result, the five public facilities that were set to serve as hubs for community members to gather during extreme weather will be less equipped to handle power failures. Around 300 low-income households will miss out on efficient HVAC system updates. And our local economy will lose the jobs and investments these projects would have generated.

Despite this setback, the work will continue. My team and I care about our neighbors, and we remain focused on helping our community become more resilient to extreme heat and wildfires. This includes pursuing new funding to support this work. It will be smaller, slower and with fewer resources than planned, but we are not deterred.


LGBTQ+ people made invisible

Nathaniel M. Tran, Assistant Professor of Health Policy and Administration, University of Illinois Chicago

This year nearly broke me as a scientist.

Shortly after coming into office, the Trump administration began targeting research projects focusing on LGBTQ+ health for early termination. I felt demoralized after receiving termination letters from the NIH for my own project examining access to preventive services and home-based care among LGBTQ+ older adults. The disruption of publicly funded research projects wastes millions of dollars from existing contracts.

Then, news broke that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention would no longer process or make publicly available the LGBTQ+ demographic data that public health researchers like me rely on.

But instead of becoming demoralized, I grew emboldened: I will not be erased, and I will not let the LGBTQ+ community be erased. These setbacks renewed my commitment to advancing the public’s health, guided by rigorous science, collaboration and equity.

Two people wearing surgical masks embracing, paintings of Frida Kahlo on the wall behind them
Research on LGBTQ+ health informs the kind of care patients receive.
Jessica Rinaldi/The Boston Globe via Getty Images


Pediatric brain cancer research squelched

Rachael Sirianni, Professor of Neurological Surgery, UMass Chan Medical School

My lab designs new cancer treatments. We are one of only a few groups in the nation focused on treating pediatric cancer that has spread across the brain and spinal cord. This research is being crushed by the broad, destabilizing impacts of federal cuts to the NIH.

Compared to last year, I am working with around 25% of our funding and less than 50% of our staff. We cannot finish our studies, publish results or pursue new ideas. We have lost technology in development. Students and colleagues are leaving as training opportunities and hope for the future of science dries up.

I’m faced with impossible questions about what to do next. Do I use my dwindling research funds to maintain personnel who took years to train? Keep equipment running? Bet it all on one final, risky study? There are simply no good choices remaining.


Inequality in science festers

Stephanie Nawyn, Associate Professor of Sociology, Michigan State University

Many people have asked me how the termination of my National Science Foundation grant to improve work cultures in university departments has affected me, but I believe that is the wrong question. Certainly it has meant the loss of publications, summer funding for faculty and graduate students, and opportunities to make working conditions at my and my colleagues’ institutions more equitable and inclusive.

But the greatest effects will come from the widespread terminations across science as a whole, including the elimination of NSF programs dedicated to improving gender equity in science and technology. These terminations are part of a broader dismantling of science and higher education that will have cascading negative effects lasting decades.

Infrastructure for knowledge production that took years to build cannot be rebuilt overnight.

The Conversation

Carrie McDonough receives funding from the U.S. EPA. She previously led the Pittsburgh chapter of Stand Up for Science and volunteers with Indivisible Pittsburgh, Casa San Jose and Pittsburgh Healthcare Workers and Scientists.

Brian G. Henning received funding from the Environmental Protection Agency.

Cara Poland receives funding from the Michigan Health Endowment Fund, the State of Michigan, and SAMHSA. She previously received funding from NIDA, Blue Cross Blue Shield Foundation of Michigan, and Michigan Opioid Partnership. She is the vice president and legislative and public policy chair of the American Society of Addiction Medicine and opioid task force chair of the Michigan State Medical Society.

Nathaniel M. Tran receives funding from the National Institute on Aging, RRF Foundation on Aging, and the University of Illinois Chicago.

Rachael Sirianni receives funding from the National Institutes of Health and Ian’s Friends Foundation. She is a member of the Board of Directors for the nonprofit fundraising group Cofund Connect, Inc. She previously received funding from the Department of Defense, the National Science Foundation, the Ben and Catherine Ivy Foundation, the Morgan Adams Foundation, the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Foundation, and the Matthew Larson Foundation.

Stephanie J. Nawyn received funding from the National Science Foundation.

ref. ‘This year nearly broke me as a scientist’ – US researchers reflect on how 2025’s science cuts have changed their lives – https://theconversation.com/this-year-nearly-broke-me-as-a-scientist-us-researchers-reflect-on-how-2025s-science-cuts-have-changed-their-lives-271282

Retraction of key herbicide study won’t sway the government’s approach

Source: Radio New Zealand

AFP

Government agencies are confident the herbicide glyphosate is safe, despite the retraction of a widely referenced study due to corporate meddling.

The 2000 study by Gary Williams, Robert Kroes and Ian Munro had long been treated as an authoritative source on the safety of glyphosate, but court documents released in 2017 revealed it had been substantially ghost-written by employees of agri-tech giant Monsato, now under Bayer.

But further studies had backed up its findings, and the New Zealand government said it didn’t need to reassess glyphosate’s safety.

The Williams study wasn’t retracted until 2025, when New Zealand-based scientist Alexander Kaurov formally requested it while working on a broader study about corporate ghost-writing.

“We didn’t plan to go for glyphosate specifically, we were interested in corporate influence on science,” he said.

Dr Kaurov chose to use the Williams paper as a case study, but discovered it had never been retracted.

“We wrote to the editor of the journal asking why it’s not retracted and it turns out we were the first people to ask for a retraction,” he said.

“In this particular case it’s important because glyphosate is the most popular herbicide on the planet, so if we want to keep scientific records around glyphosate straight it’s important to keep it straight from the beginning and correct all the problems right away.”

Dr Kaurov said the highly influential study was in the top 0.1 percent of most cited papers on the topic of glyphosate, and had influenced government policy around the world.

“The problem is a lot of science since 2000 has been built on top of this review, so essentially you’re out the brick at the bottom of the pyramid … Probably it will be fine but if you take out a couple more, then it will be a problem,” he said.

Shaun Presow, manager of hazardous substances reassessments at the Environmental Protection Authority, clarified the Williams study hadn’t influenced any decisions.

“This paper has not be used by the EPA in making any decisions on glyphosate,” he said.

“It was referenced in an EPA report in 2016, but only as part of a broader overview of the science of glyphosate at the time.”

But Presow said the retraction was noteworthy.

“It reminds us that we need to be careful when considering information and making sure the conclusions they make are backed up by multiple studies,” he said.

He said the EPA wouldn’t reassess glyphosate.

“We decided in 2024 that there weren’t grounds to reassess glyphosate, and this was based on a large amount of more recent data that is publicly available… And this decision remains valid,” he said.

“The retracted paper has no effect on this so there’s no reason to reassess that decision.”

Meanwhile, NZ Food Safety said the maximum residue levels it set for glyphosate were supported by international data, which was backed by the World Health Organization, and the retraction wouldn’t influence its decision making.

It said international bodies agreed that glyphosate posed a very low health risk from food when it was used as directed.

A spokesperson for Bayer, which acquired Monsanto in 2018, defended its involvement in the Williams study.

“Monsanto’s involvement with the Williams et al paper did not rise to the level of authorship and was appropriately disclosed in the acknowledgements. The listed authors had full control over and approved the study’s manuscript,” they said in a written statement.

“Two prior inquiries into the study previously found that the paper was appropriate, including the European Food Safety Authority and Williams’ former employer.”

They reiterated that further studies had corroborated glyphosate’s safety.

“Glyphosate is the most extensively studied herbicide over the past 50 years. Thousands of studies have been conducted on the safety of glyphosate products, and the vast majority of published studies had no Monsanto involvement,” the spokesperson said.

“The consensus among leading regulatory bodies worldwide is that glyphosate can be used safely as directed and is not carcinogenic.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The struggles that await Netball NZs next boss

Source: Radio New Zealand

Outgoing chief executive Jennie Wyllie. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

Analysis – It will take a brave person to put their name forward to become the next chief executive of Netball New Zealand.

The national body will be in the hunt for a new boss in the new year, with Jennie Wyllie informing the board on Thursday that she was resigning as CEO.

The challenges that netball face as a whole are far greater than what they were when Wyllie took on the job in 2016 when there was less competition from other female codes.

Wyllie, who has been with Netball NZ for 16 years in total, said it had been a privilege to work in the organisation.

“There have also been challenges along the way, which come with any leadership role. Now, it feels right to focus on my family and look ahead to new opportunities,” Wyllie said.

Chairperson of Netball NZ Matt Whineray said Wyllie had guided the organisation through significant change and challenge.

The year can’t end soon enough for Netball New Zealand, with 2025 surely to go down as the worst in its history. It started when the organisation struggled to secure a broadcast deal for the ANZ Premiership.

But the biggest blow to the organisation’s reputation came in September when it announced that Silver Ferns’ coach Dame Noeline Taurua was being suspended, due to concerns about the high performance environment.

Thick skin needed

Dame Noeline Taurua RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

The saga played out in the media for weeks before Dame Noeline was eventually reinstated but calls for ‘heads to roll’ at Netball NZ came from many quarters of the netball community.

As soon as news broke that Dame Noeline was stood down, most netball fans immediately assumed the position that the coach was the victim.

The overwhelming tone on social media was that the players who complained about Taurua’s coaching style were ‘soft’, and that Wyllie and the board were the villains.

Despite Dame Noeline being reinstated in late October, a lot of anger has lingered about how the situation was handled. The Waikato Bay of Plenty Zone voted in favour of calling for a Special General Meeting to challenge Netball NZs leadership but it needed two other zones to actually force it.

Wyllie would have no doubt felt mounting pressure so yesterday’s news came as no surprise, given the amount of backlash that came her way.

The irony is that Wyllie was credited for steering Netball NZ through its previous darkest chapter, when the Silver Ferns failed to medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, which at that time was their worst result at a pinnacle event.

Happier times, when Jennie Wyllie introduced Dame Noeline as the new Silver Ferns coach in 2018. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

An independent review was commissioned, Janine Southby stood down as coach, and then Wyllie actively pursued Taurua, who was coaching in the Australian league at the time.

Hiring a new Silver Ferns’ coach who was living and coaching in Australia was bold and it paid off when the Silver Ferns won the 2019 World Cup.

But fans have proven to be very parochial when it comes to certain figures in the netball community.

Some politicians even chimed in to voice their concerns over what they felt was the poor treatment of Dame Noeline, who is seen by many as a national treasure.

What the last few months have shown is that netball fans have strong opinions, they are loud, and the new CEO will come under plenty of scrutiny.

Show me the money

The national body will be desperate to find new sponsors with deep pockets to help it support a domestic league that can still at least be described as semi-professional.

The board will welcome any candidates for the job who have proven track records of finding new funding streams.

Netball NZ was on a high in 2019 when the Silver Ferns won the world cup. © SWpix.com (t/a Photography Hub Ltd)

The financial health of the ANZ Premiership has declined significantly since the league’s inaugural season in 2017, given half the teams need Netball NZ to prop them up financially.

The biggest financial blow to the domestic league has come in the last couple of years, with Sky TV not offering anywhere near the amount it did in the past for broadcasting rights.

The protracted broadcast talks left players uncertain about their futures. Netball NZ eventually secured a one year arrangement with TVNZ for free-to-air coverage of the ANZ Premiership.

The previous deal with Sky basically paid the salaries of the players in each franchise. Netball NZ has said it will have to dip into their own cash reserves to help fund the ANZ in 2026.

Netball used to be essential in Sky Sports’ line-up because it was the only female sport it would broadcast on a regular basis but sports like women’s cricket and rugby are getting a lot more coverage.

What’s the plan from 2027?

Until recently Sky was the home of netball. PHOTOSPORT

The Netball NZ board will be looking for someone with a clear vision.

With just a one year deal with TVNZ to screen next year’s ANZ Premiership, the clock is ticking on what will come of the league from 2027.

Netball Australia hopes to expand its Suncorp Super Netball (SSN) league as early as 2027 and invited expressions of interest for two additional licences.

At this point in time there has been no confirmation from Netball NZ that they will submit an expression of interest.

There will be bids that come from within Australia, which will offer more opportunities to local players, so a New Zealand bid might not be that attractive.

Netball New Zealand leaders will have to decide whether it would be worth purchasing a licence in the league, given that nine New Zealand players will be competing in the SSN next year.

Any prospective applicants for the top job might be excited about the fact that in many ways they would be working with a blank canvas and just about anything could be on the table.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Family makes plea for better information sharing by crisis services

Source: Radio New Zealand

A family is advocating for change after their daughter died by suspected suicide. 123RF

Warning: This story contains content some may find disturbing.

The family of a 13-year-old who died by suspected suicide after contacting multiple helplines is making a plea for better information sharing by crisis services.

Annabelle Daza died on 19 September, 2024.

Her devastated parents are still waiting for the coroner’s inquiry to give them answers about what happened to her – but meanwhile, they are advocating for change.

Her mother, Zoë Daza, said they were always very open with their daughter about mental health.

“We always told her the important thing is to reach out for help.

“So that’s what we try and hold onto, that she did kind of do what we told her to do, by reaching out to the helplines, she did try.

“But she just didn’t try with us, unfortunately.”

In August last year, Annabelle’s parents noticed she seemed run-down.

“Annabelle was always such a kind person, followed the rules, straight-laced, into dance,” the mother said.

“Her grades never dropped, she totally kept up appearances with us. The only thing we knew is that she wasn’t sleeping.”

She took her to their GP, who prescribed melatonin to help her sleep.

Soon after that the teen made a secret late-night call to Lifeline. Her parents have seen the transcript.

“Lifeline counsellors were amazing,” said Zoë Daza.

“So they did keep her engaged for a long time, kept trying to get more information from her, didn’t take her word for it when she said she was going to go and get help, and told her ‘We fear for your safety, and we’re going to escalate it to the police’.”

The police phoned Annabelle, but she gave a fake name and address, and told them she was 8-years-old.

An ambulance went to the address she had given – the vacant lot next door to her home – but there was no further action.

The same night, she texted Youthline saying “Hey I need help” but did not respond further, so the conversation was closed.

On 5 September – two weeks before her death – Annabelle contacted Youthline again and disclosed two recent possible suicide attempts and daily self-harm.

The log shows no response for 15 minutes.

It is not known at this stage whether the counsellor was seeking advice or dealing with other texters, Zoë Daza said.

“When they finally came back they said ‘Oh, it sounds like you’re going through a really tough time – have you thought about speaking to a doctor?’ And she said ‘No, I don’t want to’, and they said ‘Well, how can we help you tonight?’.

“She said ‘I don’t know, I just wanted to tell someone.’

“Then they just left it.”

Annabelle also tried to contact the 1737 helpline three times.

“Each time they were just shut by a bot even though she said she required urgent care. It said ‘We’re too overwhelmed to help you at this time’. It was just automatically closed.”

Miguel Daza said young people were constantly told the helplines were there to help.

“But that’s not exactly the case if a bot’s closing it, or you get asked ‘Have you thought about going to your doctor?’ Who would say that to a 13-year-old? Most 13-year-olds don’t even know who their doctor is.”

In Annabelle’s case, so many agencies had a piece of the picture, but no-one could put it together.

If there had been any information sharing or common protocols, someone could have identified the pattern and sounded the alarm, he said.

“I think we need to streamline it: either simplify it and have one line, or have all lines tied together. But either way, the left hand needs to know what the right hand is doing.”

Helplines not designed for acute crisis situations – coroner

In October, coroner Meenal Duggall released her findings into the 2023 suicide of a young Canterbury man, saying his multiple interactions with online services raised wider concerns about their role and capacity and the public’s understanding of their limitations.

Such services were not designed to manage acute mental crisis situations, she said.

Whakarongorau, which operates both Lifeline and 1737, told the coroner it had made key changes to policies and training, including lowering the threshold for escalation when suicidality was involved.

The helplines involved in Annabelle’s case declined to comment to RNZ while the coroner’s inquiry was underway, nor did they respond to questions about whether they had capacity to identify repeat callers or share information with other agencies.

Lifeline provided this response: “At this stage we are unable to go into detail around our process for responding to frequent callers as Lifeline is an anonymous and confidential service.”

Whakarongorau Aotearoa said it acknowledged the terribly sad and tragic situation for Mr and Mrs Daza and its deepest sympathies were with them.

The organisation would look closely at any recommendations that came from the coroner – and any lessons to be learned.

Its clinical lead psychiatrist, Dr David Codyre, said services across the sector were seeing more people presenting at risk of self-harm and suffering isolation, anxiety, financial and relationship issues at the same time as they were grappling with workforce shortages.

More young people were seeking mental health support, preferring digital channels.

“The complexity of calls to helplines and other services is increasing, which means longer interactions, and at times, more people waiting, longer that we would want.

“While digital services play a critical role in supporting tens of thousands of people each year, who are experiencing mild to moderate distress, people who are experiencing a high or imminent level of risk should contact a local crisis service or call 111.”

A different model?

A 2016 study based on calls to Lifeline Australia, found fewer than 3 percent of callers accounted for 60 percent of calls.

Researchers proposed a new service model with a dedicated service for frequent callers, and better linkages between helplines and other services providing mental health care, particularly GPs.

Auckland University Professor in Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Terryann Clark, said there was merit in the idea.

“If we know that someone is ringing up different sources, they’re clearly seeking some support and they’re looking for help.

“So it would be good to join up multiple calls to one helpline, but also between helplines.”

While anonymity was really important to some young people, others needed a personal connection, she said.

“We should have a suite of options so no matter what door people are wanting to enter that there will be someone there willing to walk them through the process and connect them to the support that they need.”

Youth mental health researcher Seungyeon Kim from Koi Tū Centre for Informed Futures said helplines could play a key role for young people in distress.

“Especially if they’re feeling they don’t have anyone else in their life to talk with, then the helplines in these immediate brief interventions are filling that role for them. And I think that’s very important.”

According to the Mental Health Foundation, one in four young people experience moderate to severe mental health challenges – rates that have nearly doubled in six years – but one in five struggle to access support.

Nearly 15,000 people have signed its petition so far calling on the government to take urgent action on child and youth mental health.

Meanwhile, the police have told the Daza family they are finalising their deposition and hope to provide it to the coroner on Tuesday.

Miguel Daza said waiting for the inquiry to progress had been gruelling for them – but they are hoping for recommendations that prevent future tragedies.

“While this investigation has been held up, the youth are vulnerable and could very well be falling through the cracks, just like Annabelle has.”

Where to get help:

  • Need to Talk? Free call or text 1737 any time to speak to a trained counsellor, for any reason.
  • Lifeline: 0800 543 354 or text HELP to 4357.
  • Suicide Crisis Helpline: 0508 828 865 / 0508 TAUTOKO. This is a service for people who may be thinking about suicide, or those who are concerned about family or friends.
  • Depression Helpline: 0800 111 757 or text 4202.
  • Samaritans: 0800 726 666.
  • Youthline: 0800 376 633 or text 234 or email talk@youthline.co.nz.
  • What’s Up: 0800 WHATSUP / 0800 9428 787. This is free counselling for 5 to 19-year-olds.
  • Asian Family Services: 0800 862 342 or text 832. Languages spoken: Mandarin, Cantonese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai, Japanese, Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, and English.
  • Rural Support Trust Helpline: 0800 787 254.
  • Healthline: 0800 611 116.
  • Rainbow Youth: (09) 376 4155.
  • OUTLine: 0800 688 5463.

If it is an emergency and you feel like you or someone else is at risk, call 111.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How long will my Christmas ham last in the fridge? (And other summer food tips)

Source: Radio New Zealand

Apparently, the best gift you can get this summer is a food thermometer, according to University of Otago food science professor Phil Bremer.

Foodborne illness spikes during this season, according to New Zealand Food Safety (NZFS), but most germs that make you sick are invisible.

So it pays to know how long your ham lasts, how to clean your ham bag, and how to handle raw seafood properly.

Store Christmas ham leftovers into the fridge or freezer, in a sealed container, within 2 hours of serving, or even sooner if it’s a warm day, NZFS advises. (file image)

Unsplash / Curated Lifestyle

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How to clean your kids’ backpacks and lunch boxes now it’s school holidays

Source: Radio New Zealand

Western Sydney mother-of-two Minakshi Gajera has cleaned all kinds of stains and spills in her children’s school bags and fabric lunch boxes.

The home cleaning enthusiast and content creator from Dharawal lands says she likes to give them a thorough clean at the end of each term.

“It’s like full of crumbs, sticky wrappers and God knows the mysterious stains in it, they even smell bad,” she says.

Experts say you should always read the care instructions on bags and lunch boxes before washing them.

Minakshi Gajera

.

Read the bag’s label

This is the first step before cleaning any materials, according to textiles expert Dr Rebecca Van Amber from RMIT’s School of Fashion and Textiles in Melbourne, on Taungurung lands.

“You don’t always know what the bag is made of, so it’s definitely best to have a look and see what the manufacturer’s instructions are,” she says.

“There might be materials in the bag that shouldn’t be dry cleaned, or maybe they shouldn’t be submerged or soaked, that sort of thing.

“If you have a bag that has any sort of smart capabilities, that means it probably has some electronic components and you definitely don’t want those to get wet.”

She says if you are in any doubt, you can contact the manufacturer to see what they recommend.

Can I use a washing machine?

Our experts say this method can be okay, but it is not recommended for all types of bags or washing machines.

“Sometimes backpacks have internal frames,” says Dr Van Amber. “You wouldn’t want to put anything like that in your washing machine.”

“[But] I put makeup bags and things through my washing machine all the time, because they’re small, they’re soft, they’re pretty much fabric.”

“Especially if it’s like an old school sort of canvas backpack or something that’s maybe a lightweight nylon backpack.

“They’re very much in that textile category and I think those will be fine to put through your washing machine.”

But she says to avoid using washing machines with a central agitator as that may damage the bag.

Minakshi starts by emptying the bag completely, removing any tags or key rings and giving it a good shake to get rid of dust and crumbs.

“I put it inside a pillowcase or laundry bag and then wash it on a gentle or delicate cycle,” she says.

Dr Van Amber says any regular laundry detergent is fine, but you could opt for detergent designed specifically for sports clothes.

“Something that would be suitable for like your athletic wear, is going to be probably suitable for your backpack as well because they’re essentially made out of the same types of materials,” she says.

How do I hand wash and remove stains?

Brisbane mother Susie Myers designs and develops schoolbags and lunch boxes for a living.

She recommends starting with a small vacuum cleaner to get out any built-up dirt or crumbs in the bags before washing.

“On our backpacks, we have care labels which specify sponge cleaning and on our lunch bags we say machine washable,” she says,

For sponge cleaning she suggests “using a damp cloth, a bit of mild detergent or soap in water and doing a spot clean”.

Dr Van Amber says hand washing is a good method for most types of bags and lunch boxes.

Jo Joyce

“That means just getting in where there’s any heavy use areas like … straps and the bottom of the bags or internally giving it really good wipe out,” she says.

She recommends wiping out insulated, fabric lunch boxes every day and giving them a heavier clean in the washing machine every three weeks.

Dr Van Amber says hand washing is a good method for most types of bags and lunch boxes.

“I would probably be soaking it in my bathtub (or laundry tub) with a bit of regular laundry detergent for a couple of hours,” she says.

“Then give it a rinse and let it dry outside.”

If it needs more than that, she suggests using a soft brush on it after soaking, rinsing then repeating the process with fresh water.

Myers says for mould prevention and mould stains; you can also add a cup of white vinegar into the wash itself.

If there are ink or other stains Dr Van Amber says you can use a laundry stain removal stick and a toothbrush.

“Like you would do with clothing if you had a really difficult stain on an item.”

Be cautious of scrubbing screen-printed images or logos, as you risk removing them.

How do I dry the bags?

Once washed, Dr Van Amber says it is best to let bags dry outside.

“Line drying outside is definitely the best way to go,” she says.

Susie Myers says making sure bags dry completely is important to prevent mould growing.

Jo Joyce

“If it’s not in your washing machine and going through a spin cycle, it’s going to be really saturated with water.”

She says the dryer and iron should be avoided as “bags are often made of synthetic materials that will melt”.

Myers says making sure bags dry completely is important.

“You’ve really got to make sure that there’s a lot of ventilation [and] you’re getting the internal parts as dry as the external parts, because any moisture is going to cause potential growth of mould.”

Sydney content creator Minakshi Gajera has cleaned all kinds of stains and spills in her children’s school bags and fabric lunch boxes.

Minakshi Gajera

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KiwiSaver hardship application backlogs see man face vehicle repossession, house sale

Source: Radio New Zealand

A man says he’s facing repossession of his vehicle and the forced sale of his house because it’s taking too long to access his KiwiSaver. RNZ

A man who says he is facing repossession of his vehicle, the loss of items in storage and the forced sale of his house says it takes too long to access money in KiwiSaver.

Mark, who did not want to be identified publicly, contacted RNZ upset at the delays he was facing.

“I have battled with ASB for almost a month now trying to access some of my KiwiSaver. It is an absolutely horrific process, with long delays, repeated requests for the same information. Evidence of everything, even though I also had to sign a declaration in front of a justice of the peace.

“Today I sent them my last email. I’ve given up and will just have to see my car repossessed, personal belongings in storage auctioned off, and spend Christmas alone. I know they didn’t put me in this position, but they sure as hell aren’t helping me get out.

“It is by far the most gruelling, inhumane, humbling, revolting process I have ever been through – at a particularly stressful time when all you want is assistance and access to your own money.”

He said he had given evidence of loans from family and friends but the bank wanted declarations of what had been lent, the agreed terms and repayments required.

  • No Stupid Questions this week – You, me and the IRD [ https://www.rnz.co.nz/podcast/no-stupid-questions/2025/You-me-and-the-IRD Listen to No Stupid Questions with Susan Edmunds]

“I have already stated that while there is an expectation of repayment there are no terms, and I was not prepared to divulge to the lenders just how bad things had got that I was dipping into my KiwiSaver.”

RNZ contacted ASB on Tuesday and he received an email the same day to tell him that his application was with the scheme’s supervisor and it could take five days for a decision to be made.

“The car is being repossessed unless I pay $7000 today.”

David Callahan, general manager of corporate trustee services at Public Trust, which is a supervisor for a number of KiwiSaver schemes including ASB, said December was always a busy month for KiwiSaver financial hardship withdrawals.

“That reflects it’s been a tough year financially for many people, and with essential bills pilling up, some families are limping to the finish line. We’re hearing that many providers are dealing with a surge in financial hardship applications and those high volumes are creating processing backlogs. For members counting on funds to come through urgently, any delay is bound to be frustrating.

“As a supervisor, we prioritise quick and efficient turnaround of applications as soon as they reach us for a decision. To ensure support reaches those who need it, our team will continue assessing applications throughout the holiday period.”

The number of people making withdrawals for hardship reasons had increased a lot in recent years.

In November, 5380 KiwiSaver members withdrew savings for hardship reasons, up from 4950 a year earlier.

Dean Anderson, founder of Kernel Wealth said the industry had increased its resourcing to support this and both providers and supervisors were monitoring response times.

“However, the process can still feel slow for members who are under financial stress.

“One of the main causes of delay is the amount of documentation required. If the information provided with an application is incomplete or unclear, there can be multiple rounds of follow up, and that back and forth can significantly extend the time it takes to make a decision and process a payment.”

He said the hardship process could be improved.

“One option would be to shift hardship assessments to a central government function – for example, within the Ministry of Social Development – or a similar agency tasked with both consistency and customer support. A central team could apply the hardship criteria more consistently across all providers, consider whether other forms of assistance or benefits such as those available through Work and Income might be more appropriate or effective than accessing retirement savings and help ensure that withdrawing KiwiSaver funds is genuinely a last resort rather than the first response to financial pressure.

“Our view is that KiwiSaver is primarily a long term retirement savings vehicle, so hardship withdrawals should be available where needed, but managed in a way that is both timely and consistent, and integrated with the broader support systems already in place for New Zealanders in financial difficulty.”

ASB has not yet responded to a request for comment.

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Dozen injured in major State Highway 30 crash at Lake Rotoma

Source: Radio New Zealand

A dozen people have been injured in a major crash near Rotorua (File photo). RNZ/ Marika Khabazi

A crash between a car and a minivan at Lake Rotoma, near Rotorua has seen a dozen people taken to a number of hospitals in the North Island.

Emergency services, including two helicopters, responded to the crash shortly after 10pm on Thursday.

Fire and Emergency says the Rotoma, Rotorua, and Kawerau crews were called to the scene.

Nobody was trapped in either vehicle.

Hato Hone St John says 12 patients were treated and taken to various hospitals in the region.

One person in a critical condition was flown to Waikato Hospital, while a second person with serious injuries was flown to Tauranga Hospital.

Nine people suffered moderate injuries – two of whom were taken to Whakatāne Hospital while seven were transported by ambulance to Rotorua Hospital.

One person with minor injuries was also taken to Rotorua Hospital.

St John says six ambulances, two helicopters, one rapid response unit, two road managers, and one major incident support unit attended.

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New Zealanders going ‘no contact’ with a parent

Source: Radio New Zealand

It wasn’t until Laura, a 46-year-old from Hawke’s Bay, became an adult that she began to view her father’s behaviour towards her as narcissistic.

He seemed to thrive on creating conflict between Laura and her sister.

He would switch between being lighthearted and friendly, to horrific and cruel, depending upon the day, Laura says.

Sara Oliveira/Unsplash

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Education Ministry sets up financial support scheme for schools facing asbestos sand clean-up

Source: Radio New Zealand

Schools are having to spend thousands of dollars replacing carpet, curtains and other items contaminated by play sand containing asbestos. Supplied

A school principal facing a $90,000 bill for cleaning up asbestos-contaminated sand says she urgently needs more detail on a new scheme for financial support.

The Ministry of Education is setting up a scheme in January, to provide money to schools which were having to spend thousands of dollars replacing contaminated carpet, curtains and other items.

The ministry said in a bulletin that a “fixed sum of money” had been set aside for the “one-off, time-limited” support scheme.

It advised schools affected by the issue to complete a survey by Wednesday 17 December, describing the financial impact of the asbestos-contaminated sand.

Only schools “experiencing financial difficulty” would receive reimbursement for asbestos-testing costs.

Early learning services were not being included in the support scheme, the ministry said, as they were privately owned entities co-funded with government subsidies and parents fees.

Lynda Stuart, principal of Auckland’s May Road School, and member of NZEI Principals’ Council, said she welcomed the announcement of a support scheme as a “move forward”, but said it lacked key details.

Stuart said she still did not know how much funding support was on offer, or whether she would qualify.

“It worries me, that it’s one of those things that will just drag on, and we will be being asked to pay invoices – and in fact I’ve already had to start paying invoices, and those funds will be out of the schools’ bank accounts.

“And what does that mean for 2026?”

Stuart said the asbestos-saga had been an “absolute nightmare” for her school, estimating the total costs of testing, removal, and remediation could be around $90,000.

That included removing carpeted tiles and wall coverings, as well as replacing any furniture with fabric – and employing extra teacher aides to deal with the disruption of temporarily closing the school, she said.

“We just don’t have the funds for this, any spare money we have, we actually put in to providing staffing for the school.”

Stuart disagreed that only schools in financial stress should qualify for asbestos testing costs.

The testing so far had cost the school about $6000, she said.

“I just think all of the costs should be covered, it should be recompensed. It’s through no fault of the school, and it’s one of those things that’s happened…it’s really tragic actually. It’s just come from left-field.”

Stuart said she was still awaiting a definite answer on her school’s insurance claim, but had heard from other schools their claims would not be accepted.

She said “it wasn’t good enough” that she was going into the summer break without knowing if she would receive any financial support or how much.

“It needs to be – this has happened – and we’re [the ministry] going to take the hit on it, and we’re going to attempt the recover the money from those who caused the issue. I know that is complex and hard but the Ministry of Education and government will have the legal teams to do that, schools don’t have that support.”

Funding level still unclear – ministry

The Ministry of Education’s Helen Hurst would not say how much funding would be available for schools, until it worked out how the funding would be distributed.

“We will report on funding allocation decisions when these have been made.”

Hurst said the details of the support scheme were being designed now, and the voluntary survey of schools was to give ministry information on the scale of the financial impact.

Asbestos testing costs should generally be covered from a school’s operational grant, and that was why it was outside the scope of the scheme, Hurst said.

“It is good practice that schools maintain a level of available operating cash to meet unexpected costs should they arise.”

Hurst said it was early learning services’ responsibility to manage unforeseen operational costs given their funding arrangements.

“We also expect that early learning services have business continuity insurance arrangements in place to manage unforeseen events.

“We understand that this situation has created challenges for many early learning services, particularly those operating on tight margins or within the not-for-profit sector.

“While the ministry is not providing financial assistance for asbestos remediation works in early learning services, we will continue to provide guidance and support to help services navigate this issue.”

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Principals say ERO not giving rural schools credit for challenges

Source: Radio New Zealand

ERO says it has the same high expectations of every school. RNZ/Sally Round

Principals say the Education Review Office isn’t giving schools in poor communities enough credit for the challenges they face.

They say the review office makes no allowances for the fact many of their students come from disadvantaged backgrounds and start school performing at levels several years behind that expected of their age group.

Leaders at one school, which RNZ agreed not to name, said ERO reviewers told them they had witnessed excellent teaching but could not say that in the school’s report because its attendance and achievement rates needed to improve.

ERO said it has the same high expectations of every school.

Earlier this year the Principals Federation warned the [https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/561095/principals-worried-by-ero-report-changes

review office was being too hard on under-performing schools] and the office’s most recent annual report called for stronger consequences for schools that did not improve.

Secondary Principals Association president Louise Anaru said some of its members felt ERO reports had become more punitive and the situation was creating anxiety.

Anaru said the principals believed ERO did not give sufficient attention to their school’s context or to students’ progress.

“Many young people may be progressing more than a year in any given year, however may still be behind the expected level or outcome, so some of the concerns are around that schools are able to show accelerated progress and significant improvements however the review focus has just been on outcomes or the expected levels where students should be at,” she said.

Anaru said that resulted in schools getting a negative ERO report that did not reflect their hard work.

She said potential consequences included more frequent reviews, requiring schools to seek support for aspects of their work, or statutory intervention such as limited statutory managers or commissioners.

Anaru said it might take a school two or three years to accelerate a student’s achievement to the point where they were achieving at the expected level and ERO should acknowledge that progress and support.

“The focus now is more around outcomes than the progress that’s been made and it’s important to look at both,” she said.

Principals Federation president Leanne Otene said schools should not be held accountable for wider social problems that were the government’s responsibility.

She said schools in poor communities kept records of student progress so they had hard evidence of the difference they made for children.

Otene said some schools also recorded the achievement of students who remained with them for three or more years because transient pupils often had poor results that dragged down average achievement but were not a fair reflection of the school’s work.

Asked if it was taking a less forgiving line on socioeconomic disadvantage as a reason for under-achievement, the Education Review Office said it took schools’ contexts into consideration.

“However, we deliberately have the same high expectations for every school in every community. Every learner has the right to a great education that sets them up for success. It shouldn’t matter where in New Zealand you grow up, you should have access to the same high-quality education,” it said.

“Our school reports detail a bespoke action plan for every school. These are all focused on the things that matter most for learners – attendance, achievement, the quality of teaching and learning, leadership capability – but the plan is designed for that individual school and the areas we have identified that need immediate attention.”

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Retail, construction, manufacturing industries eye GDP growth with cautious optimism

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finance Minister Nicola Willis said GDP growth showed there were better times ahead. RNZ

The retail, construction and manufacturing sectors are cautiously optimistic about recent growth in the country’s economy.

Stats NZ data showed gross domestic product (GDP) – the broad measure of economic growth – rose 1.1 percent in the September quarter.

This followed a 1 percent fall in the June 2025 quarter.

The strongest sector was manufacturing, which grew 2.2 percent, and there were smaller positive contributions from real estate services, retail, and energy and water industries.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis believed Christmas had come early for New Zealanders, and said the growth showed there were better times ahead.

But her optimism was not shared by members of the public in Christchurch.

“I was made redundant about eight weeks ago for the first time in my life and I have an appointment with Work and Income tomorrow.

“I am pretty disappointed with the economy and what this government is doing,” one woman said.

“I did what (Prime Minister Christopher) Luxon said, I got off the benefit and went to work and where did it get me… nowhere,” another person said.

Among the strongest sectors was construction, rising 1.7 percent in the quarter.

Construction Industry Council executive director Tommy Honey said its members remained cautiously optimistic, but wanted to see a few more quarters of growth.

“When we had our members’ meeting in late November, a number of our members reported in their areas that there was more work being requested, and more work coming online and that’s always the important thing, it’s not just how the economy is doing,” he said.

Retail New Zealand chief executive Carolyn Young says her sector is still struggling. Supplied

Retail sales only improved slightly, up 1.2 percent.

Retail New Zealand chief executive Carolyn Young admitted the sector was still struggling.

“We haven’t seen that growth in that September quarter, but when you see overall growth for the economy, it will eventually come through into retail.

“We are really dictated by consumer confidence at the moment and what confidence consumers have that they’ve got their job, that they’ve got security, and that they can afford the items they need to purchase.”

Manufacturing also went up 2.2 percent and Employers and Manufacturers Association head of advocacy Alan McDonald said only time would tell if the economy was really on an upward trend.

“If we can get a couple quarters of positive, that will go a long way to restoring a lot more confidence across the business sector.

“As the figures point out there are some sectors are doing better than others, but some are still struggling a bit,” he said.

McDonald said while the recovery signs were there, it did not take much to knock back confidence – and having a positive next few quarters would go a long way.

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How savers can stop accounts being eroded by inflation

Source: Radio New Zealand

Savings account rates generally aren’t offering enough interest to keep up with inflation. But what are savers’ options if they don’t want to see their money going backwards?

Reserve Bank data shows that the average interest rate paid by bonus-paying savings account, such as those that reward someone when they make regular deposits or don’t withdraw, was 1.82 percent in November.

Other types of savings accounts had much lower rates, nearer one percent.

Inflation as measured by the consumer price index has been running at three percent.

Dean Anderson, founder of Kernel Wealth, said there had been clear cycles over time when the return on savings accounts after inflation had moved between positive and negative.

“In the years following the Global Financial Crisis, interest rates fell but inflation was also relatively low, so real returns on cash were small but often still slightly positive.

“From around 2013-2019 we had a ‘low rate, low inflation’ environment – the so called new normal – which typically meant modest, but not exciting, real returns for savers.

“Covid then changed the picture. Policy rates were cut to record lows, and more recently raised sharply to combat a spike in inflation. The result is that many savers have been earning a zero to negative real return: after inflation, and especially after tax on interest, the purchasing power of their savings has often been going backwards.

“That doesn’t mean holding cash is always a bad idea. Cash and on call savings still play an important role – for example, as a buffer for emergencies, as a short-term parking place for funds, or as a deposit for a home. But it does mean cash is usually not a great sole solution for long-term wealth building.”

Reserve Bank data also shows there is $118.4 billion in savings accounts, up from $110.7 billion a year ago.

There has also been growth in the amount of money in transaction accounts, which often pay no interest at all, up from $123.4 billion to $139.9 billion.

Term deposit balances have grown from $227.4 billion to $228.6 billion over the same period.

David Cunningham, chief executive at Squirrel, said it could be due to customer inertia.

“When interest rates are high, a savings account is as good a place to have your money as any, but when interest rates fall they become really very unattractive relative to term deposits, for example.

“Why would you have money sitting in Westpac’s standard savers account, which I think is called Simple Saver or something like that, at 0.05 percent. You know, five basis points. I mean, it’s as good as zero, right?

“It really is apathy. Why would you have money sitting in a transaction account? Lots of people will probably have a thousand or two, just free cash flow but there are people with tens of thousands of dollars sitting in transaction accounts.”

He said it made the banks money.

“It’s the classic ‘pay the rate-sensitive customer and effectively subsidise it from the non-rate sensitive customer or the customer displaying inertia’. That’s one of the secrets of banking.”

He said it was sometimes the case that people did not even realise the rates they were getting.

It was not displayed clearly on internet banking homepages.

“What would the answer be? You get it on your home screen where it displays the balance… if it showed the interest rate, people would wake up, wouldn’t they? “

So what can you do about it?

Anderson said there were a few things people could think about to boost their returns,

If they needed their money in the next year or two it should be in cash or short-term deposits even if they were getting a lower return.

“Longer term goals may benefit from a more diversified mix of assets that have a better chance of outpacing inflation.

“As term deposits mature into a lower rate environment, it’s a natural time to reassess whether all of your savings should stay in cash, or whether some could be allocated to other income generating or growth investments.”

He said people comparing returns should look at them after tax, inflation and fees rather than the headline rate.

“Cash Plus managed funds can be a compelling alternative to traditional term deposits or flexible savings accounts. Structured as a diversified fund, they invest in cash and cash equivalents – like bonds and short-term deposits. While their value can fluctuate slightly, they typically aim to provide a yield that is competitive with, or superior to, traditional savings and term deposits, while still being liquid.”

He said a defensive fund could also be an option. These have a higher proportion of income-generating assets.

Liz Koh, founder of Enrich Retirement, said people were missing the point if they were worrying about savings account interest rates.

“The bank is a place where you keep money safely until you want to spend it or invest it elsewhere. You should not rely on bank deposits for income. Bank deposits should be kept to the minimum of what you need in cash for the next two to five years and the rest should be invested in other asset classes or diversified funds to provide both income and growth. When interest rates are low you don’t want to be paying fees on investment products that invest primarily in cash or cash equivalents as you could well get a negative return after fees.”

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‘Public good over corporate greed’: Greens challenge Willis to debate them instead

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Marika Khabazi

The Green Party is targeting “private interests and corporate greed” as it gears up for an election the co-leaders expect to be filled with vitriol and personal attacks.

Swarbrick – facing her first campaign as co-leader – is calling for fundamental economic change, and laid down a challenge to take Richardson’s place in a debate with Willis.

She and Marama Davidson are adamant those saying the party has lost sight of its environmental roots are bad-faith actors, and said climate will be one of three bottom lines the party would bring to negotiations if they are in a position to help form a government.

Push for economic restructuring

Speaking to RNZ in an end-of-year sitdown interview, the two co-leaders say the government spent more time talking about their Green Budget this year than its own.

Swarbrick said their Budget worked “phenomenally well” and the party is planning a repeat for 2026.

“The Greens are the ones asking this government and this country and this Parliament for a meaningful policy debate, which really actually prompts the question of why our Minister of Finance would prefer to entertain a debate with a ghost of this place, as opposed to the Green Party,” she said.

Willis challenged Taxpayers Union chair Richardson – who was National’s finance minister from 1990 to 1993 under Jim Bolger, and delivered the so-called “mother of all budgets” – to a debate this month.

“Anytime, anywhere,” Willis said, but after disagreements over time, venue and moderator Richardson appeared to torpedo the clash, refusing to be part of a “circus or sideshow”.

Swarbrick said the Greens were “very much clearly taking a stand against corporate greed over public good” and eager to take Richardson’s place in a future debate.

“Absolutely. I’ve been challenging her on the tiles for the last week,” she said.

Richardson had wanted to wait to debate Willis until after the December opening of the books.

When it arrived, she characterised it as “the worst in 30 years” and economists warned the government would need to make difficult choices with debt likely needing to rise to cater to an ageing workforce.

Swarbrick described this as a “doom loop” with high unemployment and low growth leading to a lower tax take and requiring the government to borrow more to pay for the same level of services. She argued for reshaping of the economy – taking on more government debt earlier to boost productivity by investing in industry.

“One of the examples that we’ve given is a central North Island wood processing space, which could then be used for sake of helping to decarbonise our electricity system, but also for helping to build more public housing.”

Staffing issues nothing ‘outside of the normal’

The Greens have had several staff resign over the past year, including their chief of staff Eliza Prestidge-Oldfield, director of communications Louis Day, and senior press secretary Johnny Blades.

Swarbrick denies that turnover is “anything other than outside of the normal”.

“We’re in the middle of the electoral cycle, everybody who has worked for us … we have good relationships with. We continue to support all of those who have decided that maybe they don’t want to be here right now.

“I think when you do that work in this fishbowl… it can feel like psychological warfare. This is a deeply inhuman institution to work within.”

Davidson said the party was “really, really stoked” former MP Kevin Hague was taking over as chief of staff.

“He had a particular expertise, skill and incredible level of leadership – but it’s been, what, a decade, and he’s grown that even more.”

Swarbrick said Hague had picked up a lot of what the party already had under way including the strategy of combating “corporate greed”.

“He’s running with it, and he’s helping us to continue to build the institution, the infrastructure that’s necessary to get our best election result ever.”

That’s despite the Greens dipping to just 7 percent in the recent 1News-Verian poll.

“We don’t pretend that it’s going to be an easy task to get people re-engaged in politics when this government has spent two years basically trying to actively disempower people and ignoring them when they choose to engage in the system.”

The ‘most toxic’ Parliamentary term

Davidson says it is difficult for people struggling with living costs to engage in democracy.

“That is intentional, that is designed to stop people from wanting to engage, to stop people from realising their own power.”

She said the party would be putting in effort to get voters registered and active, but was also expecting other parties would be more nasty and vitriolic as the election neared.

“We’re seeing it now, but that doesn’t have to be what we give attention to.”

She said the Greens would love to see all parties sign up to a commitment to not use personal attacks, or using technology and artificial intelligence in a way that “doesn’t tell the truth”.

Swarbrick says this has been “definitely the most toxic” of the three Parliamentary terms she had been an MP.

“And it is also the term in which it appears as though truth is completely fallen off the table. It is incredibly difficult to have meaningful public policy debates with people who refuse to accept that up is up and down is down, and gravity exists, and climate change is real.”

She said the party had been working on putting forward policy to show what they stand for, not just what they stand against, because “that is a far more powerful place for any individual human being to operate from then the politics of division”.

Working with Labour, Te Pāti Māori, or New Zealand First

Questioned about non-negotiables – and clearly anticipating questions about Labour’s tax policy – Davidson said that was “up to the people to decide” and “no politician or political party gets to say what is completely in and what is completely out”.

She said specific priorities would be decided closer to the election, but “always, there’s going to be upholding the wellbeing of people, tangata, the wellbeing of environment, taiao, and that that is only possible through upholding Te Tiriti”.

She named “climate, protecting nature, and ensuring that everyone is taken care of” as bottom lines for negotiations if the party were in a position to help form a government.

“The public good over corporate greed, it’s as simple as that,” Swarbrick says. “We’re not only interested in changing the government but… a government of change.”

Davidson said they hoped Te Pāti Māori could sort out their problems with leadership but “that’s absolutely for them to do”.

“There is time for them to get themselves together. The other thing is, again, it’s for the voters to decide the ultimate votes on the night of election.”

Davidson didn’t engage directly when asked about New Zealand First potentially positioning itself as kingmaker.

“If people want a government that properly talks about the issues, provides the solutions, pulls people together instead of a government that has a party that thrives on the politics of division and targeting vulnerable groups of people, then they really need to ensure that the Greens are strongest.

“I think if you want the real New Zealand First,” Swarbrick says, “you’ve got to party vote Green.”

Keeping up with the climate

While much of Swarbrick’s focus has been on economy and cost of living, she said the public should be paying more attention to climate change.

“The government is relying on climate policy being so complex and therefore potentially boring to people that they disengage from it, but this is a slow-moving car crash, the climate crisis is a cost of living disaster.”

Not only would it mean more severe and frequent extreme weather, she said, but insurance retreat leading to a worsening housing crisis, and less predictable food-growing.

Those saying the Greens have lost sight of the climate and environmental issues – including NZ First’s Winston Peters – are “bad-faith actors”, she said

“They know the questions that we have asked… they know the fight that we’ve put up against the fast track legislation, they know that Marama put out a very clear statement about our intention to revoke if the government chooses to move ahead with the most heinous… fast-track consents,” Swarbrick said.

“We have been pushing Nicola Willis to provide transparency about the cost liabilities and meeting our nationally determined contribution [to the Paris Agreement], which she continues to say that we’re committed to yet won’t show us the money.”

She said the Greens’ vision for the economy “caters to and upholds the wellbeing of both people and planet”, which did not need to be traded off against each other.

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The best music of 2025

Source: Radio New Zealand

What were the best and biggest music moments of 2025? Teeks at the Auckland Town Hall? Singing along to Chappell Roan’s The Subway? Joining nearly 300,000 music fans at Spain’s biggest music festival? Some of RNZ’s music experts weigh in with their picks from a big year in music.

Who will be the next CEO of Netball New Zealand?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Outgoing chief executive Jennie Wyllie. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

Analysis – It will take a brave person to put their name forward to become the next chief executive of Netball New Zealand.

The national body will be in the hunt for a new boss in the new year, with Jennie Wyllie informing the board on Thursday that she was resigning as CEO.

The challenges that netball face as a whole are far greater than what they were when Wyllie took on the job in 2016 when there was less competition from other female codes.

Wyllie, who has been with Netball NZ for 16 years in total, said it had been a privilege to work in the organisation.

“There have also been challenges along the way, which come with any leadership role. Now, it feels right to focus on my family and look ahead to new opportunities,” Wyllie said.

Chairperson of Netball NZ Matt Whineray said Wyllie had guided the organisation through significant change and challenge.

The year can’t end soon enough for Netball New Zealand, with 2025 surely to go down as the worst in its history. It started when the organisation struggled to secure a broadcast deal for the ANZ Premiership.

But the biggest blow to the organisation’s reputation came in September when it announced that Silver Ferns’ coach Dame Noeline Taurua was being suspended, due to concerns about the high performance environment.

Thick skin needed

Dame Noeline Taurua RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

The saga played out in the media for weeks before Dame Noeline was eventually reinstated but calls for ‘heads to roll’ at Netball NZ came from many quarters of the netball community.

As soon as news broke that Dame Noeline was stood down, most netball fans immediately assumed the position that the coach was the victim.

The overwhelming tone on social media was that the players who complained about Taurua’s coaching style were ‘soft’, and that Wyllie and the board were the villains.

Despite Dame Noeline being reinstated in late October, a lot of anger has lingered about how the situation was handled. The Waikato Bay of Plenty Zone voted in favour of calling for a Special General Meeting to challenge Netball NZs leadership but it needed two other zones to actually force it.

Wyllie would have no doubt felt mounting pressure so yesterday’s news came as no surprise, given the amount of backlash that came her way.

The irony is that Wyllie was credited for steering Netball NZ through its previous darkest chapter, when the Silver Ferns failed to medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, which at that time was their worst result at a pinnacle event.

Happier times, when Jennie Wyllie introduced Dame Noeline as the new Silver Ferns coach in 2018. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

An independent review was commissioned, Janine Southby stood down as coach, and then Wyllie actively pursued Taurua, who was coaching in the Australian league at the time.

Hiring a new Silver Ferns’ coach who was living and coaching in Australia was bold and it paid off when the Silver Ferns won the 2019 World Cup.

But fans have proven to be very parochial when it comes to certain figures in the netball community.

Some politicians even chimed in to voice their concerns over what they felt was the poor treatment of Dame Noeline, who is seen by many as a national treasure.

What the last few months have shown is that netball fans have strong opinions, they are loud, and the new CEO will come under plenty of scrutiny.

Show me the money

The national body will be desperate to find new sponsors with deep pockets to help it support a domestic league that can still at least be described as semi-professional.

The board will welcome any candidates for the job who have proven track records of finding new funding streams.

Netball NZ was on a high in 2019 when the Silver Ferns won the world cup. © SWpix.com (t/a Photography Hub Ltd)

The financial health of the ANZ Premiership has declined significantly since the league’s inaugural season in 2017, given half the teams need Netball NZ to prop them up financially.

The biggest financial blow to the domestic league has come in the last couple of years, with Sky TV not offering anywhere near the amount it did in the past for broadcasting rights.

The protracted broadcast talks left players uncertain about their futures. Netball NZ eventually secured a one year arrangement with TVNZ for free-to-air coverage of the ANZ Premiership.

The previous deal with Sky basically paid the salaries of the players in each franchise. Netball NZ has said it will have to dip into their own cash reserves to help fund the ANZ in 2026.

Netball used to be essential in Sky Sports’ line-up because it was the only female sport it would broadcast on a regular basis but sports like women’s cricket and rugby are getting a lot more coverage.

What’s the plan from 2027?

Until recently Sky was the home of netball. PHOTOSPORT

The Netball NZ board will be looking for someone with a clear vision.

With just a one year deal with TVNZ to screen next year’s ANZ Premiership, the clock is ticking on what will come of the league from 2027.

Netball Australia hopes to expand its Suncorp Super Netball (SSN) league as early as 2027 and invited expressions of interest for two additional licences.

At this point in time there has been no confirmation from Netball NZ that they will submit an expression of interest.

There will be bids that come from within Australia, which will offer more opportunities to local players, so a New Zealand bid might not be that attractive.

Netball New Zealand leaders will have to decide whether it would be worth purchasing a licence in the league, given that nine New Zealand players will be competing in the SSN next year.

Any prospective applicants for the top job might be excited about the fact that in many ways they would be working with a blank canvas and just about anything could be on the table.

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Man convicted of starting Loafers Lodge fire to be sentenced

Source: Radio New Zealand

Esarona David Lologa was found guilty of five counts of murder. RNZ/Mark Papalii

The man who murdered five people by lighting the Loafers Lodge blaze will be sentenced in the High Court in Wellington on Friday.

The 50-year-old, Esarona David Lologa, set the Wellington boarding house alight in May 2023.

Michael Wahrlich, Melvin Parun, Peter O’Sullivan, Kenneth Barnard and Liam Hockings were killed.

In September he was found guilty of five counts of murder and one count of arson.

He had been on trial at the High Court in Wellington for five weeks.

His defence argued he was insane when he lit the fire.

The Crown called around 100 witnesses over its four weeks of evidence.

They included Loafers Lodge residents who described their harrowing escapes from the blaze, firefighters who fought tears recounting their experiences, and crucially, five mental health professionals who believed Lologa was not insane when he lit the fire.

The experts said Lologa did know his actions were morally wrong.

They pointed to Lologa’s own comments to police and psychiatrists, including that he had “done nothing wrong”, as evidence he understood the difference between right and wrong.

During the trial psychiatrist Dr Krishna Pillai, testifying for the defence, believed the man was insane when he lit the fire, and was experiencing a serious psychotic relapse.

Pillai told the court the man’s hallucinations – hearing voices telling him to light the fire – rendered him incapable of knowing lighting the fire was morally wrong, which is a threshold required for an insanity defence.

Esarona Lologa – also known as Esa – was born in Wellington in 1975, but was raised by his grandmother and uncle in a small village near Apia, Samoa.

He was initially educated in Samoa but moved to Wellington when he was about 13, where he lived with his uncle. He attended high school in Lower Hutt.

As a young man, Lologa had a relationship with a woman almost 20 years his senior, who had a teenage son.

In 2009 Lologa was convicted of attempting to murder the son with a machete, after he believed his partner was cheating on him.

Lologa had 50 previous convictions – including the attempted murder and an attempted arson in 1996, after he broke into a butcher and tried to burn it down.

He had also been found guilty of common assault and fraud.

He first came to the attention of mental health services in 1999, when he was 24. He was hearing voices in his head that were swearing at him.

Lologa was diagnosed as having schizophrenia, and was first admitted to a mental health facility in 2000.

The court heard details about Lologa’s clinical history spanning more than two decades, including nine hospital admissions.

During adulthood, Lologa lived in Wellington and Auckland. He stayed in social housing and boarding houses, as well as his car and the street, psychiatrists told the court.

Lologa absconded from a mental health facility on 21 April, 2023, three weeks before the fires, and there was a warrant out for his arrest.

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Hangaroa mother’s pleas for help went unanswered before 5-year-old son found dead in pond

Source: Radio New Zealand

A diver searches the pond where Khyzah DeLaCroix was later found dead. RNZ/Alexa Cook

A coroner has criticised a disability service for not urgently addressing a mother’s safety fears for her autistic, non-verbal son who was later found dead in a pond at his home in rural Gisborne.

Five-year-old Khyzah Tawhai Raukaponga DeLaCroix went missing from his home at Mangawehi Station in the Hangaroa district of Gisborne on 11 August last year.

It sparked a huge search involving hundreds of local people, specialist search teams, rescue dogs, and a helicopter.

Coroner Meenal Duggal found that Khyzah’s death was accidental, and that he died on 11 August by drowning in a large pond about 180 metres from his house.

She said a meeting Khyzah’s mother had with disability service Your Way Kia Roha, in which she asked for safety locks on windows and doors, should have sparked immediate action.

The search

Khyzah had been diagnosed with autism before his death, and was non-verbal. He had developmental delays and did not have a “typical sense” of danger, safety or pain, Coroner Duggal said.

He had been referred to Your Way Kia Roha by his paediatrician, a service which was contracted by the Ministry of Social Development’s Disability Support Services.

“Khyzah liked to leave the house to explore and was particularly attracted to water as well as a shed where he liked to play among items stored there. On several previous occasions, he had made his way to the main road,” Coroner Duggal said.

He had been home watching a movie at 2.00 pm in the afternoon when his mother was showering and she heard the door out from the laundry opening. His mother left shortly after Khyzah, estimating she was about one minute behind him.

Police were called at 4.00 pm and a Land Search and Rescue operation started about 5.30 pm. By this time, Khyzah’s father and his employer had searched a 400 metre radius of the house including the water holes, Coroner Duggal’s report said.

The search continued into the night, and resumed again the next morning – the national dive squad found Khyzah’s body in the pond covered in green algae about 3.40 pm.

Coroner Duggal’s report said there were several routes from the house to the pond which were “easily accessible” for a 5-year-old who was good at climbing.

The community searches for a missing five-year-old boy in Hangaroa, August 2024. Alexa Cook / RNZ

‘Mother’s safety concerns required urgent action’ – coroner

Coroner Duggal said Khyzah’s mother had met with Your Way Kia Roha in June and expressed concerns about his safety, saying that he could run off, and asking for locks on windows and doors.

Khyzah’s mother was told to speak to a neurodevelopmental therapist to ask for a safety assessment for the home.

“It is concerning that Ms DeLaCroix’s concerns about Khyzah’s ability to get out of the house were not proactively addressed.

“This raised immediate safety concerns which in my view required urgent action.”

She said it was a “reccurring” theme from families with health and disability issues that services were not joined up, and they often needed to repeat concerns to multiple agencies or providers.

While the coroner accepted the disability service was not directly able to provide safety assessments, it was part of Your Way Kia Roha’s agreement with the Ministry of Social Development that “immediate safety concerns were to be proactively addressed with urgency”.

She said given Khyzah’s mother lived rurally, and she was trying to look after a child needing full-time daily help, as well as two other small children, any safety concerns she raised should have been “actively addressed”.

In her report, Coroner Duggal said Your Way Kia Roha accepted the response to safety concerns was not sufficiently prompt, but said it was not due to systemic issues or a lack of training.

It said it had taken measures to strengthen compliance including drafting a formal risk matrix for urgent actions, and undertaking enhanced training.

Coroner Duggal said she endorsed the steps Your Way Kia Roha had taken.

In a statement, chief executive of Your Way Kia Roha, Megan Thomas, said the loss of a child was an unimaginable tragedy, and their thoughts and condolences were with Khyzah’s whānau.

Thomas said the Coroner’s findings acknowledged the organisation’s position that it had robust systems and processes in place to identify and respond to risks, and had endorsed, as part of the recommendations, steps taken to strengthen safeguards and training.

“However, in this circumstance, we recognise that a more proactive approach – particularly involving Child Development Services to assess the home environment – could have provided additional support.

“We remain committed to learning from this experience and to continually improving our processes, so that families receive the most responsive and coordinated care possible,” Thomas said.

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Former Gloriavale teacher applauds ‘courageous’ move to cancel school’s registration

Source: Radio New Zealand

Gloriavale School. Jean Edwards

A former teacher at Gloriavale School has applauded the Education Ministry for effectively closing the school, but says it has been a frustratingly slow process.

The Secretary for Education has cancelled the school’s registration, effective from 23 January.

Ellen MacGregor-Reid wrote to the West Coast Christian community’s private school in October, advising that she was considering the move after a second failed Education Review Office (ERO) audit in as many years.

July’s ERO report found Gloriavale Christian School had not met three of eight registration criteria and was not a physically and emotionally safe space for students.

Hopeful Disciple, who left Gloriavale four years ago, said cancelling the registration of a private school was fairly unprecedented.

“But there’s just been so much evidence,” he said. “That they’ve taken so long to act on that, it has been a bit frustratingly slow.”

Disciple said everything in the school was governed by or part of the community.

“Teachers are teaching their own children, their nieces, nephews [and] other teachers are also leaders in the community.

“It’s all interlocking, and so it sets up a really enmeshed situation, which it becomes impossible for the teachers to actually be professionals,” he said.

Spokesperson for the Gloriavale Leavers’ Trust Liz Gregory said it had raised a number of concerns with the ministry about the school over the last six years, from sexual misconduct to education being used as indoctrination.

“Six years is a long time when you’re concerned about children’s safety and children’s educational provision,” she said.

Gloriavale Leavers’ Trust spokesperson Liz Gregory. RNZ

She said they had been less than patient at times.

“I think it’s been difficult with the harm levels that have occurred inside the community for us to sit back and wait for a courageous government department, but I want to thank them for the courage they’ve shown.”

MacGregor-Reid said the Ministry of Education had provided considerable support to the board and staff of Gloriavale Christian School over the last two years.

“Despite two notices to comply and ministry and external support, the school has been unable to demonstrate full compliance and there is insufficient evidence of progress,” she said.

“I remain concerned that these students are not being educated within an emotionally and physically safe school environment. After a period of engagement with the school and community, and consideration of the evidence, I have decided that cancellation of the school’s registration is necessary.

“We are absolutely committed to the education of Gloriavale students. Support will be provided for students and families during the transition so that education is in place for term 1 2026.”

The school board said it would challenge the decision.

“We believe this decision is unjust and does not reflect the significant efforts we have made to address concerns raised. The position taken by the ministry is not accepted and will be challenged.”

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Rocket Lab launches fourth spacecraft into orbit for US Department of War testing

Source: Radio New Zealand

Rocket Lab has successfully launched a fourth spacecraft into orbit for the United States Department of War. Supplied / Rocket Lab

Rocket Lab has successfully launched a fourth spacecraft into orbit for the United States Department of War.

The launch, named ‘Don’t Be Such A Square’, lifted off from Wallops Island in Virginia at 12:03am (NZ 6:03pm) to deploy four DiskSat spacecraft a 550km low Earth orbit. It came five months ahead of schedule, the New Zealand-founded company said.

It said DiskSat hoped to improve the build, integration, and cost of future small satellite missions.

Lift off of ‘Don’t Be Such A Square’. Supplied / Rocket Lab

The launch completed a run of four launches in the past three months.

Rocket Lab founder Sir Peter Beck said the company was proud to be strengthening the US’ space capabilities.

“We’re meeting the space access demands of the US Space Force with our consistent execution, and this launch is another proud moment in Rocket Lab’s long history of successful missions for defense, national security, and commercial space users.”

Department of War Space Test Program director Lieutenant Colonel Brian Shimek said he was also proud of the collaboration, dedication and teamwork.

“Proving these advanced technologies in the space environment is a critical step towards their integration into future operational Space Force systems, ensuring our nation maintains its edge in space. Accelerating this launch by five months underscores our commitment to rapidly delivering innovative capabilities to the Space Force.”

‘Don’t Be Such A Square’ further extended Rocket Lab’s new annual launch record, and the company said it would announce details of its next launch in the coming days.

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Grattan on Friday: Anthony Albanese is forced into policy catch up after Bondi atrocity

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

In an extraordinary personal censure, Australia’s Jewish community effectively denied Anthony Albanese the role of being the nation’s chief public mourner in this week of national tragedy.

In such circumstances, a prime minister would normally attend the funerals of the victims, especially those of a rabbi and a ten-year-old child. But Albanese knew he was not wanted, and indeed might receive a hostile reception. Contrast the warmth of feeling for New South Wales Premier Chris Minns, who was at both services.

The prime minister made much of his contact more privately. He visited the home of a rabbi, where there were direct relatives of two people who’d been killed and people with children who had been wounded. There was some frank discussion. He spoke to others, in long conversations, by phone.

The government struggled for days with its response to the massacre. Initially, the prime minister emphasised the need for tighter gun controls, and brought together national cabinet to put work in train (although Minns is out in front with state parliament returning next week to legislate).

But that only prompted more anger, with critics seeing it as a side issue to the main problem – that being the failure to have acted more strongly on the antisemitism that has plagued Australia in the past two years.

The cabinet’s national security committee broadened the response. On Thursday Albanese brought forward a package of measures to strengthen hate laws and existing powers to deny visas. The government is also examining what can be done about hate online, and it has established a taskforce under respected business figure David Gonski (who did the seminal inquiry into schools that reported to the Gillard government) to tackle the problem in the education sector.

Unlike NSW, there will be no pre-Christmas recall of the federal parliament. The new measures are very complicated to draw up, Albanese says. More to the point, the government doesn’t want to give the opposition another forum to attack it.

Regardless of the politics, it is a missed opportunity. Having parliament meet at such a time would have been appropriate. It would have given an occasion for an expression of national condolence. Even if legislation couldn’t be prepared in time, Albanese could have outlined his plans in that more formal setting.

While the new measures are welcome in their generality, the detail will be important in where they strike the balances between security and people’s rights. Having said that, action specifically to crack down on hate preachers is long overdue.

Opposition Leader Sussan Ley spent much time this week at Bondi and attended funerals. There’s no doubt the Coalition has politicised the tragedy. While this partisanship is unfortunate, it can also be justified.

The opposition, better plugged into the Jewish community than Labor, has said for a long time that more should be done to fight antisemitism. Now the government has, under force of circumstances and with its new measures, accepted that point.

In a concession from one who hates making them, Albanese said on Thursday “I, of course, acknowledge that more could have been done, and I accept my responsibility for the part in that as prime minister of Australia”.

While it is wrong to seek to blame Albanese personally for what happened at Bondi, he is culpable for failing to more adequately respond to the antisemitism crisis. It is as though he did not comprehend or accept the extent and depth of it.

Although Ley has been hyper active these past days, the most powerful Liberal voice came not from the leader and her team, but from former treasurer Josh Frydenberg, who delivered both a barrage of criticism against Albanese and a call for action, in a speech at Bondi.

Frydenberg said he was “deeply offended” when, in an ABC interview on Wednesday night, 7.30 host Sarah Ferguson cast a political lens over the “personal case” he was making against the prime minister. But there’s little doubt some Liberals, appalled at the parlous situation of their party, will have watched Frydenberg with the question in their minds: will he be part of the team after the 2028 election?

The government rejects Frydenberg’s call for a royal commission, arguing that would just delay action. This sounds like an excuse; a judicial inquiry into antisemitism could produce some insights into how this scourge came to become so entrenched in our community.

The Coalition, which set up a taskforce to draft its response to Bondi, on Thursday produced an outline for action that both attacked the government for past omissions and went further in its proposals than Albanese’s response.

The Bondi atrocity is a reminder of how the political landscape can change in moments. It’s hard to recall that just a week ago, the mega story was the overuse of parliamentarians’ travel allowances and we were expecting an imminent announcement on tighter rules.

Albanese spent last weekend, before everything transformed on Sunday night, in discussions about the altered rules before they were expected to be ticked off by Cabinet on Monday. Needless to say, there has been no sign of them. Even the budget update turned into the week’s footnote.

On the opposition side, they were getting ready to launch their immigration policy. Bondi will have some implications for that policy, which includes more emphasis in ensuring people coming to Australia share core Australian values. The terrorist attack will feed into the migration debate, which is already a fraught area.

What of Bondi’s longer term implications?

Kos Samaras, of RedBridge political consultancy, says, “It’s still unclear what the political wash-up will be. We’re in uncharted territory.

But having looked closely at how communities respond to trauma on this scale, one thing is clear: politicians from every side will need to think very carefully about how they conduct themselves. If this moment is weaponised for partisan advantage, it will almost certainly trigger a backlash, much like the one we witnessed during the pandemic.

“Right now, we can say something else with confidence: Australians will give the widest moral licence to members of the Jewish community, across every background and political persuasion, to express anger, fear and frustration. Australians have rightly a huge amount of sympathy for them and the overall safety of the community,” Samaras says.

Some claim the massacre will change Australia forever. More realistically, it probably will act as an indelible marker of how modern Australia is a complicated multicultural society where the tensions of the wider world not only constantly test local harmony but can shatter our security in an instant.

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Grattan on Friday: Anthony Albanese is forced into policy catch up after Bondi atrocity – https://theconversation.com/grattan-on-friday-anthony-albanese-is-forced-into-policy-catch-up-after-bondi-atrocity-272273

Homicide investigation in Hamilton after man dies at house

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / REECE BAKER

A homicide investigation has been launched in Hamilton.

Police were called to a house in Lake Crescent at around 6:15pm, where they found a seriously injured man, who died at the scene.

A second person has been taken to Waikato Hospital with an arm injury.

Detective Senior Sergeant Stephen Ambler says cordons are in place and residents can expect to see extra police in the area.

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More than $1 million worth in luxury cars, property and banned vapes seized in police raids

Source: Radio New Zealand

Two Ferrari convertible sports cars were seized. Supplied / NZ Police

More than $1 million in assets including property, luxury cars and thousands of banned vapes have been seized in raids in Wellington and Auckland.

Police have been investigating the proceeds of a criminal’s drug-selling activities across the North Island and have executed search warrants in Upper Hutt, Wellington, Tawa, Pauatahanui and Auckland.

Detective senior sergeant Karen Heald said the large number of vapes containing the banned substance etomidate was particularly concerning.

The drug can cause involuntary muscle jerking, breathing difficulties and loss of consciousness.

“It goes without saying that drugs cause so much harm in our community – not only to those who become addicted, but to the families of those people who get hooked, and the people who then become victims of the crimes they commit to feed their habit,” Heald said.

Other assets seized include two Ferrari convertible sports cars, five motorcycles including a Harley Davidson, two Victory motorbikes and a quad bike and residential property.

“It’s remarkable to think of the harm the offenders impose on our communities and the luxuries they are then affording themselves in the process,” Heald said.

A Mongrel Mob member and four associates have been charged with multiple offences and police said further arrests were likely.

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Mahurangi oyster farmers still waiting for compensation package

Source: Radio New Zealand

Mahurangi oyster farmers are worried about reputational damage. Supplied

Nearly two months on from a sewage spill that completely destroyed their crops, Mahurangi oyster farmers are still waiting to see a full compensation package.

More than a thousand cubic metres of sewage overflowed from a Watercare pump station in late October contaminating thousands of oysters in the Mahurangi river and preventing the farmers from harvesting for nearly a month.

Watercare agreed to give a million dollars in compensation to 10 affected farmers, who split it between them.

The organisation also promised to provide a second payment before the end of the year.

But as that date creeps closer the farmers are still waiting and getting increasingly desperate.

It has been around two weeks since Tom Waters was able to reopen Matakana Oysters.

It means he has only been able to farm for around six weeks of this year.

With little time to harvest, his bills and debts have quickly built up, and the $100,000 in compensation he got for October’s sewage spill was gone in 48 hours.

He has already considered closing the doors on his business twice this year, and if Waters does not see more compensation soon, he is not sure how he will carry on.

“This year’s been diabolical, I wouldn’t even be in business if it hadn’t been for lovely people who had donated and kept me going”

But Waters said even the money can’t quantify the damage done to his business.

He is worried the reputational impact is also too much to bounce back from.

“[The spill] was just devastating, I personally just struggled a lot after that spill, it was the worst feeling, because we’d just been trying to get the reputation back up again because all of us have suffered from people not wanting Mahurangi oysters because they’re legitimately concerned about their safety.”

Both sides agreed to an independent loss assessor reporting on how much further compensation was needed.

A few days after the report was lodged, Watercare came back with a request for more information from the farmers.

However, the farmers said they have already given them all the information they have.

Jim Aitken from Mahurangi Oysters said he is close to losing all faith.

“They’re stalling, they’re not believing us, we’ve sent an email saying no we’ve given you everything you’ve asked, they’re simply not believing us, come and see us if you don’t believe it. We’re here, we exist, these are all our oysters, and we’re sick and tired of jumping through hoops for Watercare.”

Much like Waters, Aitken’s compensation went straight into paying off debt incurred from the sewage spill.

While he was able to finally reopen his farm two weeks ago, the spill means they have missed out on the peak season and lost thousands of oysters.

“Without that money you just sit there in the red looking at your debt get bigger and bigger because quite simply even if we are open, it’s not like we can sell every oyster we have right then and there, we have to start this whole new process, get customers confidence back.”

While Aitkin said he has lost all confidence in Watercare, he is still hopeful that they will pay up.

“I want compensation to make up for the fact that I’ve had to stop two roles because I can’t afford to pay them, so I want compensation to be able to employ people so they can continue to work and keep the farm running.

“I want to make sure that this never happens again… and actual accountability from Watercare, so if this ever happens again it’s just an immediate fine.”

Chair of the Mahurangi oyster farmers association, Lynette Dunn said she is disappointed by the back and forth with Watercare.

She said they were originally promised compensation by the 19th of December.

“We’ve been fighting for the last seven years, we’ve been going into more and more debt. So with that last payment sort of income that came through that just got gobbled up into paying all our expenses that had occurred over quite a period of time, so there’s nothing in our accounts to get us through the next three months, four months.”

As the clock ticks on Watercare’s promise the farmers have all agreed on one thing.

They have got a long road ahead, not just to recover financially, but also revive their product’s reputation.

In a statement to Checkpoint, Watercare chief operations officer Mark Bourne said they expect the loss assessment report to be finalised in the new year.

He said Watercare acted quickly and in good faith to respond to the impacts, by first providing $1 million to the oyster farmers affected, and then appointing an independent loss assessor with aquaculture expertise.

“The assessor has met with the oyster farmers and is now assessing losses on an individual, per-farm basis. This is a complex process, and care is being taken to ensure assessments are thorough and fair.”

He said with the information in the report they will be able to confirm the next steps and timing.

This will involve Watercare contacting the oyster farmers individually to discuss outcomes and arrange any final payments.

Bourne said they know the overflow caused considerable stress to the farmers, who they reassured that Watercare will learn from the incident.

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First mining project gains fast-track approval

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waihī mine. 123RF

The Waihī North extension of OceanaGold’s Waihī mine has gained approval under fast-track legislation.

The decision was jointly announced by Infrastructure Minister Chris Bishop and Resources Minister Shane Jones, and aimed to extend gold and silver mining in the area until 2043.

Jones estimated approval would have taken more than five years under the usual consenting process.

It became the first major mining project to gain full approvals and consents under last year’s Fast-track Approvals Act, in a process that was completed in 112 working days.

The project is expected to generate $5.2 billion in additional silver and gold exports over its 18-year life – around $286 million per year.

“The Waihī North Project will support around 800 jobs in Hauraki District and beyond over its 18-year life, and these well-paid jobs will inject millions into the regional economy while boosting export earnings for the country,” Jones said.

Bishop said an expert panel estimated the extension would generate $425 million in government revenues in 2025 dollar terms.

Oceana Gold Senior Vice President Alison Paul expected OceanaGold to invest around $1 billion in the project with $240 million invested in the Hauraki District.

“Once producing, the Wharekirauponga Underground mine will generate over NZ$8 billion of export revenue for New Zealand (estimated at current gold prices).”

The Waihī North Project included the Wharekirauponga underground mine located approximately 10 kilometres north of OceanaGold’s current Waihī Operation.

Canadian-headquarted OceanaGold bought the Waihī mine from US company Newmont Mining in 2015 in a deal valued at over US$100 million.

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Profile of killer released weeks after death of Hastings woman

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Police say a woman found dead in October was murdered in a targeted act of violence by someone known to her.

Teishallia Te Paea’s body was found at an address on Kotuku Street, Camberley, on 29 October.

Police say her body went undiscovered for likely several weeks and attempts had been made to conceal her.

A homicide investigation is underway.

The police Behavioural Science Unit (BSU) has done a preliminary analysis of the murder and the offender.

The killing was committed in a unique way, police say.

They said this person may been acting differently in the weeks after Te Paea’s death and avoiding questions about their movements, using family and friends as protection and being evasive about Te Paea.

  • The offender was known to Te Paea
  • The offence was a targeted act of violence
  • The offender had knowledge of the property at Kotuku Street, Camberley
  • The attempt to conceal the crime was to create distance between the offender and Te Paea

“If you know someone that was in contact with Teishallia and fits this profile and is reluctant to talk about their interactions with her, then please share this information with us.”

Weeks after her death and ahead of Christmas, Detective Inspector Martin James says police are more determined than ever to find the offender.

“We know someone in the community knows what happened, and that as time goes on, that knowledge will be eating away at them.”

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Hallyu! rides the Korean wave. It’s a fun exhibition with depth – but misses the Australian story

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Alison Carroll, Senior Research Fellow, Victorian College of the Arts, The University of Melbourne

National Museum of Australia

As a K-drama tragic I have long wondered what qualities it has that make me marvel so. K-drama and K-pop are the clearest manifestations of the Korean cultural wave sweeping the world, but it also includes fashion, food, beauty, film, art, webtoons and more – culture in all its forms.

The exhibition Hallyu!, named after the Korean phrase for Korean wave, was prepared by the Victoria & Albert Museum (V&A) in London. It is now in Canberra, and seems like fun, fun, fun – but it is much more than this.

The exhibition conveys the range possible within hallyu, from tightly controlled but dynamic visual and sound choreography to subtle emotion displayed by just a flicker of the eye or a tightened lip. These underlie the fast pace, brilliant colour and vibrant sound that attracts us so.

Those beautiful young singers and dancers seem like gossamer on the breeze – but they got there with years of relentless practice.

A collection of hats in a display case.
The exhibition seems like fun, fun, fun – but it is much more than this.
National Museum of Australia

Korean–Australian exchange

For centuries, Korea was a society run under strict Confucianism: top-down, highly controlled and restrained, with the group working together for the greater good.

This was followed by a stoic resistance to harsh Japanese colonial control from 1905 to 1945, and the country being split into North Korea and South Korea after the end of World War Two. The two countries spent three years of war in the early 1950s that nearly destroyed everything.

In post-war South Korea, four decades of military rule saw massive government support for the new industries seen as essential to turn one of the poorest nations globally into one of the richest.

From the late 1980s, government and business working together have had a major role in the support of cultural endeavours. The sprawling new National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art was built for the 1988 Seoul Olympics, with the huge, 1,000 screen video tower by Nam June Paik in its centre.

It was a statement of centrally controlled intent.

Korea is very different from Australia but shares some experience in needing to be proactive on the edge of Euro-American cultural powerhouses, Australia also stretching its international cultural muscles from the late 1980s. An example is the only two new national pavilions at the Venice Biennale in the last 50 years being us in 1987 and Korea in 1995.

President Kim Young-sam, elected in 1992, was behind a push to promote Korean culture internationally. So too did Prime Minister Paul Keating put pressure on our institutions to look to Asia.

In 1993, I was asked by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade to do a report on opportunities for Australian art in Korea. The next ten years saw a new era of cultural exchanges, with 13 exhibitions going to and from Korea between 1993 and 2005 under the Asialink program, including the first Korean contemporary art show at the National Gallery of Victoria and the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Slowness of Speed in 1998–99.

The Asia Pacific Triennial invited Koreans to Brisbane from 1993. The Adelaide Festival included two Korean artists in 1994. In 2009 Asialink hosted a conference on contemporary Korean culture: Wave Korea Wave, inviting key Koreans to Melbourne.

The United Kingdom acknowledged Korean culture in this period too, helped by proactive Korean political figures and the might of Samsung funds. The V&A in 1992 and then the British Museum set aside some small areas for display of Korean traditional work. Curator Rosalie Kim, appointed to the V&A in 2012, pitched the idea of the Hallyu show in 2019 and it has gone on to great acclaim in the UK, the United States of America, Switzerland and now here.

‘Whiplash between comedy and grief’

The exhibition has a great depth of scholarship backing the most wonderful offerings of contemporary culture, set on a fast, filmic, dynamic stage. It will be liked by all.

You can learn Korean pop choreographic movements, admire beautiful clothes (contemporary hanbok or traditional costume), and marvel at the technical wizardry behind so many works.

But it is much more than this. In the museum’s journal Soo Hugh, the creative behind the TV series Pachinko (2022–24) has succinctly written about “the emotional intensity, the visual precision [and] the tonal whiplash between comedy and grief” of contemporary Korean creative projects.

Many will be familiar with this from the Oscar-winning film Parasite (2019). Sited centrally within the exhibition is a recreation of the bathroom in the film – a palpable symbol of desperation literally beneath prosperity.

Two visitors look in on the bathroom.
The exhibition features a recreation of the bathroom from the film Parasite.
National Museum of Australia

Before the 1990s, art from our region seemed naturally to come via Europe. I had asked a senior curator at the National Gallery of Australia about acquiring contemporary art from Vietnam, and he memorably replied: “if anything was going on in Vietnam my dealer in Paris would tell me”.

We have since worked in partnership directly with Vietnamese arts people on numerous projects, to everyone’s advantage. And the same for our relations with Korea.

Despite more recent history and now so many successful young Korean-Australian citizens it is cause for chagrin that Hallyu has come to us today, as in the past, mediated by others.

Hallyu! is at the National Museum of Australia until May 10.

The Conversation

Alison Carroll was director of Asialink Arts 1990–2010. She travelled to Canberra with the support of the National Museum of Australia.

ref. Hallyu! rides the Korean wave. It’s a fun exhibition with depth – but misses the Australian story – https://theconversation.com/hallyu-rides-the-korean-wave-its-a-fun-exhibition-with-depth-but-misses-the-australian-story-271297

Why former deputy police commissioner Jevon McSkimming’s prosecution was so unique

Source: Radio New Zealand

Disgraced former deputy police commissioner Jevon McSkimming was sentenced to nine months home detention. RNZ / Mark Papalii

When Jevon McSkimming was sentenced on Wednesday, his lawyer and the judge told the court he was the first person in New Zealand to be prosecuted for simply viewing objectionable material.

The former deputy police commissioner was sentenced to nine months home detention at the Wellington District Court, after pleading guilty to the possession of child sexual exploitation and bestiality material in November.

Judge Tim Black and defence lawyer Letizea Ord both told the court during the sentencing they understood this was the first time someone had been prosecuted for simply viewing material online, rather than downloading it or distributing it.

“Perhaps one of the unique features of this case is that none of the images were downloaded or stored in any way,” Ord said.

However, she said it was accepted that viewing – particularly his clicking on some 160 images – was “akin to downloading from a sentencing perspective”.

Judge Black noted in case law there was a “limited pool of decisions which involve possession”.

“Most of the decisions involve some other more serious offending, such as importation or distribution.”

Victims advocate Claire Buckley told RNZ the law hadn’t kept up with technology and people no longer had to download material to have it at their fingertips.

“I would like to see that line between viewing, versus downloading and sharing, be eradicated, those three things all put together, because if you’re viewing it, you are absolutely contributing to the creation of it.”

Viewing it still generated demand, she said, and over time the searches tended to become more extreme.

“If you start off on AI-generated images, eventually that’s not going to cut it anymore, and you’re going to go looking for slightly more realistic, and something harder-core, by which time you are generating harm because you’re generating demand for really objectionable material which requires abuse of people in order to create it.”

The evidence showed people tended to make the shift from AI-generated content to reality, but very few made the jump from watching content to acting out those things themselves, she said.

However, the harm was still very real for victims of objectionable material.

Parents of children who had been filmed for this purpose found it incredibly triggering, Buckley said.

“It’s like ‘that happened to my kid, and now, this guy could be looking at those images.’

“Once those images go around, you can never get rid of them, not really. And so the families who have been harmed by this kind of thing are harmed over and over and over again.

“They weren’t [downloaded or shared] in this particular case, but that’s what frequently happens, and people don’t separate it in their minds when they’re a victim.”

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Family roster themselves on to care for elderly relative over hospital standard concerns

Source: Radio New Zealand

Judith Campbell and her granddaughter Emma. Supplied

  • Family rosters themselves on for shifts looking after elderly relative in hospital.
  • Despite suffering severe dementia the family worried about the standard of her care.
  • Another elderly hospital patient was left alone and suffering, his wife says.

The family of an elderly woman with severe dementia were so concerned about the standard of her hospital care that they rostered themselves on shifts to look after her.

And for another severely ill elderly man, what was scheduled as a short hospital stay for a routine operation ended with him catching norovirus and losing over 10kg.

His wife said the worst part of it all was that he was left to suffer alone in soiled bedding.

These two cases have put the spotlight on the care of elderly patients.

Judith’s family say they had to try to get her mobile enough to return to her aged-care facility after she broke her hip. Supplied

When Judith Campbell broke her hip in January, she ended up staying over a fortnight in Nelson Hospital.

“We had to be there every day to ensure she was fed, given medication and showered,” said her daughter, Jan Fryer.

“We had to do all those things for her and couldn’t get her back into her care home as she wasn’t mobile, so she was in a very unsatisfactory situation and died three weeks later.”

And Otago woman Bev – who has asked RNZ not to use her surname – recalled her husband Ross’ visit to Dunedin Hospital in late 2023.

“When as a patient for a proposed 48 hours he contracted norovirus, [he] left the hospital 12 kilograms lighter.

“Despite vomiting and constant diarrhoea and sweating profusely his bed linen was not changed in five days.”

The pair contacted Checkpoint after hearing of concerns about aged care, which prompted Health NZ to acknowledge a system under pressure as the population aged.

Health NZ was contacted several times over recent months for this story, but hasn’t yet responded.

Family’s bedside vigil

Campbell was blind and had severe dementia.

Fryer was fed up with telling every new staff member how to handle her, so she didn’t fight or spit when she wasn’t sure what was going on, the family instead decided to always stay at her bedside, apart from when she slept overnight.

Judith Campbell died this year, aged 88. She worked in the health industry herself, including as a physiotherapist. Supplied

“For the two weeks she was in hospital we had to take shifts, between my daughter – who works for us, luckily, so I was able to give her time off – myself and my 90-year-old father, and my sister also came over from Australia.

“We took shifts to be there all day with her to make sure she got food, she got her medication and she got cleaned.”

Fryer said that wasn’t happening before they were there.

Staff had also tried to administer pain relief through pills, causing Campbell distress, despite instructions to give it in liquid form.

And the family ended up taking Campbell for walks and trying themselves to get her mobile enough to return to her aged-care facility.

“She just wasn’t getting fed. They would put her food on a tray and just leave it there. She couldn’t see so she couldn’t feed herself.

“She ended up with very loose bowel motions, so then we’d find her lying in poo.”

Campbell died in February, aged 88.

Fryer didn’t make a complaint, saying her sister, a doctor, told her it wasn’t worth it.

“I was saddened – just sad that New Zealand’s health system has deteriorated so much that we’re not getting good care when we need it.”

Patient left alone and in distress

For Bev, 13 December 2023, was supposed to be when her husband Ross began a two-day hospital stay in Dunedin to drain his lung.

He had the aggressive cancer mesothelioma, and in hospital caught norovirus.

Bev said after that her husband was mostly left alone in an isolation room, lying in soiled sheets.

She was also concerned about hygiene measures – such as nurses giving Ross pain relief tablets from the palms of their hands, rather than containers.

“He was clearly really suffering. He couldn’t eat or drink. They didn’t make any effort to give him fluid through an IV and the smell in the room after four days was horrendous,” Bev said.

She caught the stomach bug too and had to stay away a couple of days. On her return she couldn’t believe the condition Ross was in.

“I was so shocked at how ill he was and how weak he was. He could not stand up to get out of bed. He could not stand up unaided.

“When I realised how much weight he’d lost it was no wonder.”

Ross had lost 12kg and Bev decided it was best to bring him home and look after him there.

He never recovered from the ill-effects of norovirus and died in February 2024, aged 78.

“It’s left me feeling really angry and quite concerned about care for others, including myself.”

She wrote a complaint but said she never heard back.

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Struggle with cliffside rescue ‘tip of the iceberg’, firefighters says

Source: Radio New Zealand

Only police can authorise an air ambulance under current rules. File photo. Supplied / Auckland Rescue Helicopter Trust

The career firefighters’ union says a delay getting rescuers to Hahei where a girl was trapped on a cliff face is just the tip of the iceberg.

In January, police refused Fire and Emergency (FENZ) a helicopter to get a lines rescue team from Hamilton to Hahei on the far side of Coromandel Peninsula. They had to drive.

Police told RNZ they mistakenly concluded the girl was dead and that it was appropriate to send rescuers by road, not air.

New Zealand Professional Firefighters Union vice president Martin Campbell told Midday Report the problems ran wider than just the Hahei case.

“I don’t think it is an isolated incident… I think it’s just the tip of the iceberg, unfortunately.”

“I certainly know from personal experience being based at Auckland City where there is another lines rescue crew, we have faced delays in our ability to get to rescue incidents.”

A law change was needed, and police and FENZ needed to agree on a better approach in the interim, he said.

The FENZ call log from the Hahei rescue stated “police wont [sic] approve helo response because of the cost”.

“This is the first I’ve actually specifically seen cost mentioned,” Campbell said. “Other issues I have seen [are] interagency squabbles as to who is actually in charge and who has the authority.”

Comment has been requested from police and Police Minister Mark Mitchell.

Emails among senior FENZ personnel immediately after the Hahei rescue referred to it as a “further instance” of line rescue crews being delayed due to police not approving an air ambulance helicopter.

St John must get police approval to send a chopper to a non-injury emergency.

FENZ national manager of response capability Ken Cooper in response to Campbell told RNZ on Thursday their standard operating procedure after a 111 call for rescue was to pass all information immediately on to police as the lead agency, who then coordinated the rescue.

“It is also our practice to dispatch our resources immediately to the incident to assist,” Cooper said in a statement.

“There are no communication challenges between our agencies, and we work well together.”

The Hahei FENZ email trail showed Cooper was alerted on the Monday following the Saturday midnight rescue, and briefly replied that he would “prioritise a meeting with the relevant partner agencies this week with the intent on resolving the matter”.

RNZ has lodged Official Information Act requests with police and FENZ to find out more.

Hato Hone St John ran the air ambulance service under a contract with Health New Zealand. It said in cases where a person was not injured but required rescue, coordination and tasking was done by either of the country’s two recognised search and rescue coordinating authorities – police or the Rescue Coordination Centre.

“The coordination of search and rescue operations requires specialist expertise to ensure both the person in need of rescue, and their rescuers are as safe as possible,” it said.

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IKEA shuts down customer support centre in wake of delivery woes

Source: Radio New Zealand

IKEA’s first Auckland store opens on December 4 Marika Khabazi / RNZ

Homeware retail giant IKEA appears to be a victim of its own success.

It is shutting down its customer support centre from Friday for the rest of the week so its team can focus on rebooking customer orders and resolving outstanding cases.

The Swedish furniture and meatballs retailer, which opened to great fanfare two weeks ago (even the prime minister was there) has 29 pick-up points nationwide, meaning plenty of people have opted for online purchases.

But now some customers are dealing with repeated delivery delays and wrangling over payments.

IKEA customer Pete Targett was in the queue for the delivery of a “small desk”.

“It’s gonna be now six weeks from the point I ordered it to the point it gets delivered,” he told Checkpoint on Thursday.

“I realise there’s going to be a fairly high demand on opening day, so I was up at seven o’clock and I placed my order and got a delivery date of 15 December, which was 11 days away. But I realised that there’d be a lot of customers wanting deliveries, so 11 days – I could live with that.”

On 14 December he checked the progress of the delivery and discovered “it hadn’t even been picked out of the warehouse, let alone packed or shipped”.

He tried contacting IKEA’s customer support via the website’s chatbot, but it was of little help. It eventually gave him a phone number, and after spending time navigating the IVR system, he eventually got through to a human being.

“They were helpful as much as they could be, but told me that the only day they could give me was the 13th of January. And I said, ‘Well, if that’s the case, then can you just refund my shipping cost, because it wasn’t cheap?’ And then my $69 desk was going to cost me $80 to get it shipped to Wellington.”

He negotiated a $40 rebate, but was then told he had not paid for the desk – when he had. Then he got a credit note for the refund, but it was for the wrong amount.

Yet it was not over. He then got an email saying delivery had been changed to 14 January and asking if he could “please pay the bill” or they would cancel his order. A similar email arrived the following day. IKEA apologised for those too, Targett said.

One of the call centre operators even told him they had been helping out in the warehouse.

“It’s all hands to the pump over there, apparently.”

He suspected training was the problem, considering IKEA – an international retail giant – likely had robust IT systems.

“It’s disappointing… may be some time before we order anything else. Let them get their act together, you know?”

IKEA’s opening was attended by Christopher Luxon. Marika Khabazi / RNZ

In a statement, IKEA said it had extended shifts and increased capacity where possible to move things along. But during the customer support centre shutdown, customers would not be able to contact the team.

“The sales and orders secured over the first few days have surpassed our expectations and as a result some of our fulfilment services are currently unavailable,” its website told customers.

“As a brand‑new team, we are learning quickly and adapting our operations to meet this incredible level of demand, and we are working around the clock to secure optimal operations as soon as possible.

“For now, click and collect and some delivery services are temporarily unavailable while we catch up. Customers with existing orders will be contacted by our customer service team in the coming days to agree on a convenient time for delivery or collection where possible.”

Targett estimated there was a 50 percent chance the desk would actually show up on 14 January.

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More A-League clubs, diverse participation and financial stability for NZ’s football future

Source: Radio New Zealand

All White Kosta Barbarouses has played for five A-League clubs including the Wellington Phoenix. PHOTOSPORT

New Zealand Football plans to double its revenue and the number of New Zealand-based A-League teams by 2035 in an ambitious strategy that targets results on and off the field.

Currently New Zealand Football (NZF) said there were 111 professional footballers from the country and the governing body wanted to increase that by 100 percent over the next decade.

As part of reaching that target NZF proposed three more A-League teams, with the first to be in place in the next six years.

Australian Professional Leagues (APL), who run the A-League, and Football Australia (FA) would have the final say in club licences in any expansion of the A-Leagues – so NZF’s aspirations could be at the mercy of decisions made overseas.

Despite New Zealand involvement, the A-League was classed as a competition played in the Asian confederation, while NZF is based in Oceania.

In a strategy document, Shaping the Future of Football in Aotearoa New Zealand, NZF said they would work with FA and APL to have the third team aligned with NZF’s player development pathway.

A South Island-based A-League club was mooted by NZF to join the Wellington Phoenix and Auckland FC.

The Phoenix and Auckland are backed by private ownership groups who helped fund the clubs, so another investor or group of backers would be needed to get another A-League club off the ground on this side of the Tasman.

Auckland had ideas of a women’s team to join the Phoenix’s women this season, but it was agreed by those involved that delaying the team until 2027 was “the right time”.

NZF wanted a total of three men’s and three women’s A-League teams by 2035.

All Whites Logan Rogerson and Alex Paulsen played together for Auckland FC last season. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Strengthening the connection between the domestic game, professional and international football was part of NZF’s listed outcomes for the coming years and the plan outlined aligning talent development programmes and professional clubs.

Putting more money into age-group national teams to better prepare players for professional careers was part of that pathway.

Goals of having both the All Whites and Football Ferns progressing to the knockout stages of FIFA World Cups was something NZF would measure their success on.

The All Whites had a chance to achieve that in 2026 when they attended the World Cup for the first time in 16 years.

The focus was not just on the elite players with NZF aiming to be “the most inclusive sport in Aotearoa” and to have “increased diversity at all levels of football”.

NZF would target boosting Māori participation numbers to 14,000 players by 2035, Pasifika to 6500 and Asian to 15,500.

Getting more females playing was also on NZF’s agenda with a 2035 target of 60,000 female players split between football and futsal.

Football Fern Grace Jale. Photosport

Increasing coaches, referees and administrators from “underrepresented demographics” was also part of the diversity push.

Having a minimum of 10 coaches move through the New Zealand coaching pathway into roles as head coaches or assistant coaches with senior national teams or A-League sides over the next 10 years was part of the strategy, as was having more New Zealand coaches and officials pick up jobs on the world stage.

There are also targets to further secure the game’s financially sustainability, with NZF committing to double its revenue to $80 million per annum by 2035. It would also double community football investment into federations.

NZF chief executive officer Andrew Pragnell said the strategy was not only about “growing football but also about doing so in a financially sustainable approach”.

Andrew Pragnell. Photosport

“Football is in a very strong position in New Zealand right now, however, the next decade represents a huge opportunity in terms of growth and further transformation.

“We want to lead a football to new heights in a way that attracts and represents all New Zealanders and creates high quality football experiences that connects communities and inspires generations.”

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High Court orders Corrections boss to obey law allowing prisoners one hour out of cell

Source: Radio New Zealand

Corrections chief executive Jeremy Lightfoot. RNZ / Diego Opatowski

A High Court judge has ordered the Department of Corrections boss to obey the law or face contempt of court proceedings if he fails to make sure prisoners aren’t let out of their cells for an hour every day.

Under New Zealand law, prisoners are entitled to at least one hour of physical exercise a day. The rights are further enshrined in United Nations standards.

In his judgement released this week, Wellington High Court Justice Jason McHerron found some inmates in Auckland Prison, the country’s only maximum security prison, weren’t allowed out of their cell for the minimum required period and was holding the Corrections chief executive Jeremy Lightfoot personally accountable.

Wellington human rights lawyer, Amanda Hill represented some of the prisoners and said time outside of cells was vital.

“Moving your limbs, getting your heart rate up a little bit, talking to other people, those are things that we take for granted, but they’re pretty vital to just being able to function,” she said.

“If we don’t have that, we can get into a position of what’s called prolonged solitary confinement which is unlawful, and it has lots of physical and mental health effects, paranoia, aggression, depression, anxiety, joint pain, migraines – the list is really long.”

No one knows that better than this man, who RNZ isn’t naming, but who spent five years in prison for aggravated robbery among other charges.

“The 23 hours we’re locked down for, we actually look forward to our hour every day,” he said.

“Some people get an hour, some people don’t. The ones that don’t get their hour, it turns pretty violent, it gets real frustrating in the mind, it’s bad enough we get 23 hours locked down.”

He said an hour wasn’t a lot of time.

“Majority of the time, the whole hour is spent on training,” he said.

“Maybe like 10 minutes out of that hour on a phone call, maybe 20, but you’re only allocated for so much time, and hour is not much.”

Hill wanted to see Corrections follow the court’s order.

“We’re really hoping that this is the thing that they choose to comply with because nothing else to date has been enough.”

It would be an extraordinary situation to have a chief executive of one of the countries major departments before the courts facing a fine or even imprisonment, she said.

“This has been raised for coming up 10 years in different forums, the ombudsman’s raised it, the prison inspectors raised it, there’s been litigation about it, and the department has ignored the High Court’s directions in other cases that short staffing and resources aren’t a reason to deny minimum entitlement,” Hill said.

Corrections had argued a lack of staff and facilities prevented them opening cells safely. However, that was rejected by Justice McHerron.

Commissioner of custodial services, Leigh Marsh, said they had been working to meet the court’s order.

“We’ve been doing work in that environment to ensure that we are able to dynamically increase the staff, so I’ve increased the base number of staff in there immediately, to reduce the risk of the inability to do simultaneous unlocks,” he said.

“We’ve really focused hard on being really careful with these separations to make sure that we’re getting it right.”

Marsh said safety was a priority as they balanced complex circumstances.

“We’re really focusing on our staff and prisoner safety, so I am not holding back, if a prisoner is exhibiting violence, for them to be shifted into a maximum security environment,” he said.

“We’re seeing that increased gang complexity, we’re seeing that increased complexity around impulse control, and the propensity towards using violence when tension or conflict arises among the prison population that’s in there.”

Former Chief Ombudsman Peter Boshier said the court’s ruling went further than he could have done in his former role.

“The chief ombudsman can recommend,” he said.

“If there’s a failure to comply with the recommendation, there’s no real ability for the ombudsman to do much about this.

“But this [judgement] has the consequence of failure and accountability, which could result, interestingly enough and ironically, in imprisonment, therefore loss of liberty.”

Boshier said Corrections had been slow to comply in the past.

“Corrections is like a 19th century coal-fired ocean liner attempting to alter course, it’s very slow to correct, another way of putting it could’ve been it’s glacial,” he said.

“It’s just Corrections that I found utter frustration with for its inability to change and its willingness to think of every reason under the sun why it should not.”

A group of 69 prisoners have filed a wide-ranging claim against the Attorney General, on behalf of Corrections. The matter was heading to trial in 2027.

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Albanese announces new crackdown on hate, in sweeping initiatives to combat antisemitism

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has announced a suite of legislative and other action to combat antisemitism including new measures against hate speech and extra power to reject visas.

The package, unveiled after a meeting of cabinet’s national security committee on Thursday morning, comes after days of anger in the Jewish community, where many people feel the government has not done enough against antisemitism since the October 2023 attack on Israel by Hamas.

The legislative measures include:

  • an offence of aggravated hate speech for preachers and leaders who promote violence

  • increased penalties for hate speech promoting violence

  • making hate an aggravating factor in sentencing crimes for online threats and harassment

  • developing a regime for listing organisations whose leaders engage in hate speech, promoting violence, or racial hatred

  • developing a narrow federal offence for serious vilification based on race and/or advocating racial supremacy.

The Home Affairs Minister, Tony Burke, will be given stronger powers to cancel or reject visas for people who “spread hate and division” in Australia or who would do so if they were allowed to come to this country.

Albanese also said leading business figure David Gonski would lead a year-long taskforce “to ensure the Australian education system prevents, tackles and properly responds to antisemitism”. Gonski led the seminal schools inquiry that reported to the Gillard government.

Those also on the Gonski taskforce will include the government envoy to combat antisemitism, Jillian Segal.

Also, the eSafety commissioner Julie Inman Grant, Segal and the communications department are to provide online safety advice on addressing antisemitism.

Albanese’s news conference was also attended by Burke, the Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police, Krissy Barrett, Education Minister Jason Clare and Segal.

Albanese said the government had already implemented recommendations from the Segal report on combating antisemitism and “we’ll continue to work through the implementation of the 13 recommendations in consultation with the Jewish community and the envoy”.

Asked whether he regretted not acting earlier with more strength and conviction on antisemitism, and whether he would apologise to the Jewish community, Albanese said “My heart goes out to Jewish Australians. Is there more that can be done? There is always more that can be done. Always. And quite clearly, there’s more to do.”

Asked whether a statement of contrition from him or the broader community would help healing, he said, “I, of course, acknowledge that more could have been done, and I accept my responsibility for the part in that as prime minister of Australia.

“But what I also do is accept my responsibility to lead the nation and unite the nation. Because what people are looking for at this time isn’t more division. They are looking to come together,” he said.

He said he had “done my best to respond. Do I regret anything? Anyone in this position would regret not doing more, and any inadequacies which are there. But what we need to do is to move forward. We are taking action. We have taken action.”

Albanese rejected suggestions that he had not engaged face-to-face this week with the Jews at Bondi, saying he had been to homes in Bondi and met with families who were grieving, as well as meeting with the community leaders at an interfaith memorial service at St Mary’s Cathedral on Tuesday.

The funeral of 10-year-old victim Matilda was held on Thursday morning.

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Albanese announces new crackdown on hate, in sweeping initiatives to combat antisemitism – https://theconversation.com/albanese-announces-new-crackdown-on-hate-in-sweeping-initiatives-to-combat-antisemitism-271948

How much does it cost to end rough sleeping? An Australian-first study may have just found out

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Katrina Raynor, Research associate, The University of Melbourne

Jon Tyson/Unsplash

Homelessness is a growing issue in Australia.

Data released last week by the Australian Institute for Health and Welfare show 350 requests for support go unmet every day due to a lack of resources. Most of those requests are from women and children fleeing family and domestic violence.

One in three people seeking crisis accommodation do not receive support, highlighting how damaging housing shortages can be.

It’s also a heath issue

Homelessness is also a health crisis.

The median age at death for Australians receiving homelessness services in the past decade was 55 years – 28 years below the Australian average life expectancy.

The figures are even worse for people sleeping rough (people living in improvised dwellings, tents, or sleeping outdoors). A 2024 Guardian investigation found an average age of death for rough sleepers of just 44.

Across Australia, the homelessness system is struggling to keep up.

It’s taking longer for people to receive help, and more are asking for support – including people who in the past would have found housing through the private rental market.

There are a range of reasons for this, including:

How is homelessness tackled in Australia?

Homelessness services are mostly funded through the National Agreement on Social Housing and Homelessness, an agreement between the Australian, state and territory governments.

Homelessness expenditure by the South Australian and Western Australian governments rose by 21% in real (inflation-adjusted) terms over the four years to 2023-24, from $176 million to $213 million. But this has been insufficient to meet rising need.

The lack of available resources means Australia’s homelessness services are locked in “crisis mode” – responding to people only once they are in dire need of help and managing homelessness, rather than reducing or ending it.

Australia is one of many countries that has failed to stem the rise in homelessness in recent decades.

In contrast, the total number of people experiencing long-term homelessness in Finland decreased by 68% between 2008 and 2022.

This success is largely due to Finland’s commitment to “housing first” – a set of principles and a system for housing and supporting people who have experienced long-term and recurring homelessness.

What our research revealed

Our research in South Australia and Western Australia provides an evidence-based argument for “housing first” principles and the development of supportive housing (housing paired with wraparound support services targeted at people with a history of chronic homelessness).

In an Australian first, we estimated the number of homes required to end rough sleeping in Perth and Bunbury in Western Australia, and inner-city Adelaide in South Australia.

We found 1,300 units would be needed in Perth and Bunbury combined and 150 units in inner-city Adelaide. We estimate 90% of homes should be one-bedroom units with the remaining 10% delivered as two or three-bedroom units.

These figures are based on regional databases that allow services to coordinate support and track outcomes for each person.

To build these homes and support tenants with wraparound services, our research estimates it would cost $500 million over five years to build and operate 1,3000 homes in metro Perth and Bunbury, and $50 million to build and operate 156 homes in inner-city Adelaide.

While the Adelaide figures look substantially lower, this is mostly due to a smaller geography and smaller population.

This is a significant but achievable investment. For comparison, the WA and SA governments spent $452 million and $388 million respectively on homelessness services in the four years to 2023-24.

A health and economic boost

Providing housing to people sleeping rough is unsurprisingly highly effective at keeping people stably housed.

One systematic review showed when homeless people are supported by a “housing first” model, their chance of being stably housed 24 months later increases from 37% to 75%.

We also know “housing first” participants are healthier and happier: the same review found participants experience 37% fewer emergency department visits and 24% fewer hospitalisations compared to people without access to supportive housing. They are also more satisfied with their lives overall.

Supportive housing also saves the government money.

We estimated fully funding these programs would save the Western and South Australian governments $130 million over five years in reduced health and criminal justice costs.

In a 60-year time horizon, we estimate every dollar spent on delivering supportive housing would yield social benefits of $1.56 in SA and $1.23 in WA.

More work is needed

Our study needs to be replicated across Australia to better understand national levels of need and the cost of meeting it.

These evidence-based figures can help the homelessness sector be more specific when calling for better funding.

The work doesn’t stop there.

Understanding how much and for whom is important but political will and the dollars that follow it are essential to meaningful change.

Lucas Lewit-Mendes, research associate at Per Capita, contributed to this article.

The Conversation

Katrina Raynor is employed by Per Capita, a progressive think tank. Per Capita was commissioned by the Australian Alliance to End Homelessness to conduct a needs assessment for supportive housing.

ref. How much does it cost to end rough sleeping? An Australian-first study may have just found out – https://theconversation.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-end-rough-sleeping-an-australian-first-study-may-have-just-found-out-271291

Police seek public help after ‘disturbing instance of extreme violence’ critically injures person

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Hutt Valley Police are investigating what they are calling a disturbing instance of extreme violence, which has left someone with critical injuries.

Police received reports of an assault at an address on Trinity Avenue in Epuni, about 5am on Wednesday, 10 December.

Acting detective senior sergeant Kylee Cusin said police continue to explore multiple avenues of enquiry and are asking the public for their help.

“What has occurred is a disturbing instance of extreme violence, and we’re asking anyone who was in the Trinity Avenue and Oxford Terrace area at that time to reach out to police, or anonymously at Crime Stoppers.

“We know there will be people in the community who have information which could help us find the people responsible for this crime.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Hamish Kerr’s winning 2025 recognised by NZOC

Source: Radio New Zealand

Hamish Kerr at the Athletics World Championships. © Tsutomu Kishimoto / Photosport 2025

World champion high jumper Hamish Kerr has capped off a successful year with the New Zealand Olympic Committee’s highest honour.

Kerr was awarded the Lonsdale Cup for 2025 after a season that delivered the World Championship title in Tokyo with a world‑leading 2.36 metre jump that equalled his New Zealand and Oceania record, as well as the Diamond League crown in Zurich.

Established in 1961, the Lonsdale Cup is reserved for the athlete or team whose impact on Olympic or Commonwealth sport is remarkable in a given year.

It recognises excellence on the field of play and the values shown beyond it: leadership, integrity and service to the sporting whānau.

The Cup’s roll of honour includes Sir Peter Snell, Sir John Walker, Dame Valerie Adams, Dame Lisa Carrington and most recently, Dame Lydia Ko.

Kerr said it was an honour to be acknowledged alongside some of New Zealand’s greatest sportspeople.

“I’m grateful to everyone who has supported me this year, in particular my family, my Athletics NZ whānau and of course the wider support from Kiwis too.

“You just have to look at the past recipients of the Lonsdale Cup to be honoured and humbled, it’s special to follow in the footsteps of so many incredible athletes,” he said.

Athletics NZ chief executive officer Cam Mitchell said Kerr was a leading light for the sport in New Zealand.

“Hamish’s impact goes far beyond the heights he clears in competition, he’s growing and shaping the future of athletics through his example, humility and commitment to our sport. This is a well-deserved celebration of Hamish’s contribution on and off the track.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Ice avalanche likely killed Aoraki/Mount Cook climbers – police

Source: Radio New Zealand

Plateau Hut on Aoraki/Mount Cook. Supplied / DoC

A pair of climbers missing on Aoraki/Mount Cook are believed to have died in a large ice avalanche, police said on Thursday.

If so, that would make them the fifth and sixth reported South Island mountaineering deaths in the past month.

The two men left the Tasman Valley car park on Friday last week, bound for Plateau Hut. They left the hut on Saturday evening on their way to the top of Aoraki/Mount Cook, via the Linda Glacier route, police said.

On Monday morning the Department of Conservation was told they had not returned.

Due to the weather, an aerial search was not carried out until late on Tuesday.

On Wednesday, search teams deployed a RECCO detector, suspended under a helicopter, Aoraki area commander Inspector Vicki Walker said.

According to the manufacturer’s website, RECCO reflectors “are lightweight passive transponders that require no power or activation to function”, and can be integrated into clothing, helmets, backpacks and harnesses.

“With the aid of the detector and Search and Rescue staff, we were able to identify a key area of interest and located some items of climbing equipment,” Walker said.

“A visual investigation of this area has led to the determination that the overdue climbers have been caught in a significant ice avalanche within a known icefall hazard zone on the upper Linda Glacier.

“Because of the scale and volume of material involved, we don’t believe this avalanche was survivable.”

Ground crews were yet to reach the site because of unstable ground, DoC Aoraki/Mount Cook operations manager Sally Jones said.

“This is a tragic outcome, and our thoughts are with the climbers’ family and friends.

“The Linda Glacier is an unforgiving alpine environment. Conditions can change rapidly, and even highly experienced climbers are exposed to unexpected hazards including icefall, crevasses, avalanches, and extreme weather.

“Aoraki is a place of immense beauty and significance, but it also can be extremely brutal in terms of what it can throw at those who attempt to climb it.”

The exact location of the bodies was not yet known. Police said a recovery operation would be considered when warmer weather allowed it.

“Sadly, for now, we can’t reach them and they lie in rest on the maunga, and our sympathy is with their whānau,” Walker said.

The latest loss followed the deaths 28-year-old Connor Scott McKenzie and 23-year-old Tanmay Shetankumar Bhati on Fiordland’s Sabre Peak earlier this month, and Wanaka-based mountain guide Thomas Vialletet and his client Kellam Conover, who died on Aoraki/Mount Cook in November.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

John Campbell announced as new co-host of Morning Report

Source: Radio New Zealand

John Campbell RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

John Campbell is returning to RNZ, as the new co-host of Morning Report alongside Ingrid Hipkiss.

RNZ’s Chief Audio Officer Pip Keane said the field of applicants for role on the flagship news programme was impressive but Campbell stood out .

“John’s experience as a journalist and host is exceptional, but equally important is his passion for pursuing the stories that matter and our audience values this strong journalism. He’s also a highly skilled interviewer, and that’s crucial for Morning Report.”

Keane says he will be a key part of RNZ’s dedicated audio plan, which aims to grow RNZ National’s audience.

“We know John can build an audience; he added 50,000 listeners to Checkpoint‘s audience during his time on that programme.

Campbell says he is thrilled to be returning to daily news.

3 News, Campbell Live, Checkpoint and Breakfast were all daily shows. In total, I hosted or co-hosted them for over twenty years. I’ve missed the racing heart and the urgency and the way broadcast journalism can respond in an instant to the political cycle, and to breaking news.”

Campbell said he’s listened to Morning Report since it began.

“My parents woke up to it. My childhood mornings echoed to the sound of it. That makes this programme really special to me. My first understanding of journalism would have been from Morning Report. It gives voice to the less powerful and holds a mirror up to New Zealand life. To be able to do that, every weekday morning, with neither fear nor favour, is a such an exciting opportunity.

His start date is to be confirmed.

He replaces Corin Dann who is stepping down from the role to become RNZ’s new Business Editor.

Dann will replace Gyles Beckford who is retiring as business editor and moving to a new part-time role as Economics Correspondent.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How misreading Google Trends is fuelling Bondi attack conspiracy theories

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jacques Raubenheimer, Senior Research Fellow, Biostatistics, University of Sydney

Google Trends, Facebook, The Conversation, CC BY-SA

In the wake of Sunday’s tragic Bondi shooting, conspiracy theories and deliberate misinformation have spread on social media.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks.
Many social media posts suggested the name Naveed Akram was searched before the Bondi attacks.
Facebook

One thing some people have latched onto is the idea Google Trends data show a spike in searches for “Naveed Akram” – the name of one of the attackers – from Tel Aviv (or other locations) before the shooting occurred. In a surprising lateral jump, this is taken to show Akram must be an Israeli agent.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks
Signs of Google searches before the event were taken by some as evidence of a conspiracy.
Facebook

Similar stories did the rounds when US right-wing activist Charlie Kirk was killed in September, and after an attack on US National Guard members in November.

So what’s going on here? Google told the ABC Google Trends may sometimes show searches when none actually happened due to “statistical noise”.

I have studied the mechanics of Google Trends extensively in my research, and I can confirm this is true – and the “noise” can lead to strange results, especially when looking at searches for unusual terms or coming from small areas.

How does Google Trends work?

Google Trends shows information about what users are searching for at different places and times. The data it uses are what statisticians call a “time series”, but they are unusual in a couple of ways.

First, you can very easily select different time scales, such as minute-by-minute and year-by-year.

Second is the fact the data are only a small sample of the true gigantic volume of Google searches. Time series normally contain all available data (such as these statistics on annual hospitalisations).

The Google Trends help page explains this as follows:

While only a sample of Google searches are used in Google Trends, this is sufficient because we handle billions of searches per day.

Statistical noise and rare searches

However, my research has shown that queries related to terms that are not widely searched (such as “Naveed Akram” before the shooting) or in small geographical regions (where there are fewer people doing searches) can display a wide variation of results from one sample to the next.

Many of the misleading social media posts show Trends results from a small region (such as only the city of Tel Aviv), which exacerbates the variation. The high variation causes a very distinct pattern of zero or near-zero values with some isolated big spikes, which is very evident in the post below.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks
Statistical noise can lead to a distinctive pattern of zero results punctuated with spikes.
Facebook

These spikes are often caused by “statistical noise” in the data – small random fluctuations that are smoothed out when we look at a larger number of events. You can see this clearly when you compare with searches that have high volume.

How Google Trends results change over time

Another misconception about the data is related to time. Some posts mention how the displayed results seem to change from one view to the next. This is, in fact, exactly what to expect with Google Trends data.

This is a combination of the time scale used and the fact Google uses only a sample of the full data. To get accurate results, one has to aggregate many samples of Google Trends data.

However, this presents a new challenge. For short-term data (such as that typically used in these social media posts), Google continually updates results in real time. For longer-term data, Google only adds one new sample per day (though we have developed methods to get around this).

What the numbers in Google Trends really mean

A third misconception is that the numbers shown on Google Trends charts are the number of searches for a given term. However, the Google Trends help again explains that the values are “normalised to the time and location” and then “scaled on a range of 0 to 100”.

This means the time point in the series with the highest number of searches is set to 100, and all other points are scaled relative to that. So if the maximum number of searches was ten, it would show up as 100 – and if there were three searches at another time, this would show up as 30 (although Google does suppress very low-volume searches).

An X post showing misinformation about Charlie Kirk's alleged killer.
Google Trends numbers show relative interest in a search term, not the actual number of searches.
X

In a sense, the number for each time point represents the likelihood that a search containing the specified terms would occur in that place at that time.

So a post about search trends for the alleged killer of Charlie Kirk claiming there are “Less than 1 in 1 BILLION odds of it happening” is incorrect.

It is, in fact, highly probable: if “Tyler James Robinson” (Charlie Kirk’s alleged killer) had 30 searches, and “Lance Twiggs” (Robinson’s partner) had 40, one would see exactly this pattern (if 40 is scaled to 100; 30 is accordingly scaled to 75).

The power of common sense

Even without understanding all this information about Google Trends data, some common sense can also help. For example, there are many people named Naveed Akram, including a Pakistani footballer named Muhammad Naveed Akram.

That there might have been a few searches for “Naveed Akram” even before December 14 is therefore not surprising. (Google Trends returns any search containing the query, so “Naveed Akram” will also return “Muhammad Naveed Akram”.)

Google Trends data can be incredibly useful for understanding events in real time. For example, it has been used to predict — with a margin of error — the outcomes of elections and referendums.

However, to do so properly, and not perpetuate fiction, one has to understand the data and interpret the results properly. And Google Trends certainly does not tell us anything about Naveed Akram and the Bondi terror attack.

The Conversation

Jacques Raubenheimer does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. How misreading Google Trends is fuelling Bondi attack conspiracy theories – https://theconversation.com/how-misreading-google-trends-is-fuelling-bondi-attack-conspiracy-theories-272251

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