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Australia can no longer be complacent about Trump’s America. It’s time to chart a new course

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Nick Bisley, Dean of Humanities and Social Sciences and Professor of International Relations at La Trobe University., La Trobe University

Australia faces a more complex and dangerous world than at any time since the threat of Japanese invasion during the second world war.

The global economy is being scrambled by the Trump administration’s weaponisation of the trade regime, rising protectionism and efforts to reduce supply chain vulnerabilities. The United States has soured on old alliances, threatened takeovers of neighbours and withdrawn from global institutions.

And it’s just started another war in the Middle East that threatens to engulf the entire region.

In response to US President Donald Trump’s recent actions, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has made a full-throated appeal for middle powers to build a better global order in the face of the current “rupture” of the old ways.

Australia’s leaders, by comparison, have been circumspect – conservative even – about the challenges we face. Wittingly or not, Australia’s words and deeds embody a strategy of cautious incrementalism that is at odds with an era of radical change.


The world order has “ruptured”, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has warned – so it’s time for countries like Australia and New Zealand to forge a new, less US-reliant future. In this six-part series, we’ve asked top experts to explain what that future could look like – and the challenges that lie ahead.


Hitching our wagon to a diminishing power

It some respects, this should not surprising. Inertia is strong in Australian politics. The electoral incentive for bold foreign policy is not.

And the relationship with the United States was so good for so long.

It is hard to imagine a better partner for Canberra than the US, as it once was. The two shared liberal values, cultures and core interests. Washington provided security backed by its world-leading military, technology and intelligence advantages. The US has long been a top trade and investment partner. And it once underpinned a rules-based and open economic order.

Australian leaders organised their foreign policy on the assumption the US would always remain the region’s dominant power and would always follow the same basic path in its international policy.

We can no longer afford this complacency. Washington has definitively turned its back on a liberal approach to trade. Trump’s White House is contemptuous of rules, and views agreements and alliances as “deals” that can be leveraged or suddenly discarded. The restraint and respect that had been central to its foreign policy has been junked.

Greenlanders protest against Trump’s threats to take over the island in the capital in January 2026. Evgeniy Maloletka/AP

The domestic sources of this illiberal turn have deep roots and will remain central to US politics long after Trump has left the stage. Trump is not a short-term problem that can be waited out.

Perhaps less well recognised is the fact the US will soon have fewer advantages than before. Over the coming years, it will be a less dominant power on every conceivable measure. From hard military power and cutting-edge technology to global output and soft power, China (and others) are fast catching up. In some areas, the US has already been surpassed.

By attacking its universities and research institutions and making foreigners unwelcome, the Trump administration is further undercutting its advantage.

Allies and partners will be bound to a diminished, less globally engaged and less interested America. Carney realises this. Australia should, too.

Donald Trump has upended the global order in just one year after returning to office. Jim Lo Scalzo/EPA

3 steps towards a new path

How should Australia begin to navigate this new world?

Foreign Minister Penny Wong is fond of saying Australia needs to know what it wants in the world and be confident in its abilities.

The country’s core interests remain a stable and favourable balance of power in Asia, the international rule of law overseen by multilateral institutions, and an open and rules-based global economy.

The problem for Australia is the US no longer shares these interests in the same way. We need to think about different ways to achieve these goals.

This begins with an honest recognition of the changing direction of US policy, stated plainly and directly.

This does not mean a provocative belling of the Trumpian cat. Australia has an enduring alliance with the US and it makes no sense to break with that entirely. But it also benefits no one to profess in public the beliefs that everyone knows are not held in private.

Australia needs to develop what I have called a “US plus one” foreign policy. This means we advance our international interests while diversifying the risks of a newly transactional relationship with the US.

There are three immediate priorities for Australia to focus on.

1) Avoid isolationism

The first is to resist the temptations of protectionism and work with others to buttress liberal and rules-based settings for international trade.

When the first Trump administration tried to hobble the World Trade Organization (WTO) by blocking new appointments to its appellate body in 2017, members who valued the benefits of impartial dispute settlement created a new body. It has helped many nations resolve their trading differences.

This an example of the kind of creative diplomacy Australia should lead.

2) Revitalise international institutions

Australia should develop a coalition of multilateral-minded states to reinvigorate the institutions that give the majority of the world’s middle and small powers a voice in setting the rules.

The bulk of the current institutions, such as the WTO, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations, have ossified. The current crisis is precisely the kind of catalyst needed to prompt urgent action.

3) Build resilience

Australia also needs to develop greater resilience in its military and economy. This is not a call for protectionism but an emphasis on the need to be able to do more for ourselves and have as much strategic flexibility as possible.

This includes developing a military that is not only more capable, but built from more diverse suppliers. It also entails developing a framework for economic resilience that is shaped by Australia’s vital interests.

This is a generational task, but it must begin immediately.

Being clear about a vision

Australia has become too dependent on the idea of the US as the guarantor of the international order. We failed to recognise that Trump’s rise to power in 2016 was not an accident – the country on which we had pinned our future had changed.

It is time for Canberra to acknowledge this and take confident steps to chart our own course and reduce our dependence on others.

It is important our leaders articulate a clear vision for Australia’s place in the world. The challenge we face is epochal in scale and the public must understand what confronts us.

ref. Australia can no longer be complacent about Trump’s America. It’s time to chart a new course – https://theconversation.com/australia-can-no-longer-be-complacent-about-trumps-america-its-time-to-chart-a-new-course-276530

Australia now has 137 urgent care clinics. Are they working?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Grant Russell, Professor of Primary Care Research, Monash University

Since 2023, 137 Urgent Care Clinics have opened across Australia, in all states and territories. They’re usually located within or partnered with a general practice, an Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation or a community health centre.

Last week, an independent report was released evaluating how well they’re working, based on the first 87 clinics to open. This follows an initial report in March 2025.

The evaluation team surveyed patients and staff and interviewed local and peak body stakeholders, managers and clinical staff. They also blended Medicare, emergency department and other public data to map program performance against the program’s measures of success.

The new evaluation reveals millions of visits since the clinics opened, and a high level of satisfaction about the quality of care.

But it also flags concerns about follow-up care, staff workload, opening hours, and access to X-rays and critical blood tests after hours.

What are the urgent care clinics for?

These walk-in clinics aim to alleviate pressure on hospital emergency departments by offering short-term care for urgent but non-life-threatening conditions. These may include illnesses such as gastroenteritis or chest infections or minor injuries from sport or mishaps at home.

All clinics must bulk-bill and offer easy access to X-rays and critical blood tests.

The clinics can also give prescriptions to patients who have run out of long-term medications – but only enough until the patient sees their usual GP.

Patients are either treated on-site or sent on to emergency departments or their GP for further care. Those without a GP need to be given advice about finding one.

So, are they working?

The clinics are certainly being used. The report says 1.5 million Australians had visited one of the initial 87 clinics by May 2025. According to the government, there have now been more than 2.5 million presentations since they first opened in 2023.

The evaluation found two-thirds (62%) of visits were for acute illness and just over a quarter (27%) for minor injuries. One in five patients needed X-ray or pathology services.

Wait times were impressive: nine in ten patients are seen within an hour, and 95% of surveyed patients rated their care as good or very good.

Analysis of visits to nearby emergency departments suggest a 4–10% reduction in the sort of low intensity visits the clinics are designed to cover. Early cost-effectiveness analysis suggested this could save A$381 in emergency department costs for each clinic visit.

What kind of issues are there?

Some important concerns about the program have emerged:

  • the small but steady number of “inappropriate presentations”, where patients actually require longer-term care. This highlights the importance of clear communication about what the clinics can and can’t do

  • very few clinics have imaging and/or pathology available after 5–6pm and on weekends. Only 1.1% of all visits were billed in Medicare’s after-hours window (after 8pm, Saturday afternoons, or Sundays and public holidays). Taken together, clinics seem to be operating in the same time window as general practice, leaving after-hours care to locum services or emergency departments

  • the government’s own guidelines require the clinics hand over a patient’s care to their usual GP. But the report found one in every three visits lacked subsequent communication with the patient’s GP. This echoes many doctors’ concerns about fragmentation of care

  • staff surveys showed clinical staff valued their experience at the clinics and opportunities for professional development. But only half the nurses and doctors thought they had a manageable workload – and this was worse in rural and remote areas.

But there’s still information missing

While the report raises concerns about whether clinics are open long enough to meet demand, there is no direct data on clinics’ actual opening hours. So we don’t know in detail what is available and whether this varies between states and territories, and cities and rural and remote areas.

And while we have a general idea of what people are presenting for, the evaluation doesn’t give a detailed breakdown. More specific information would help us understand what kind of “inappropriate” presentations are still happening, and better tailor what care the clinics offer – and how this is communicated to the public.

What should change?

These early findings show urgent care clinics may be filling a gap in health care, particularly in cities. The challenge now is whether they can effectively complement team-based primary care.

The second evaluation shows how the model has evolved. But its lack of detail on opening hours, clinical presentations, workload and staff experience leave more questions than answers.

What is clear is there needs to be a focus on matching opening hours with need, making it clearer to the community what clinics can and can’t do and working harder to keep the patient’s GP in the loop. The 13% of urgent care clinic patients without a regular GP need help to find one.

We can only hope for a bit more clarity in the final evaluation, which is expected later this year.

ref. Australia now has 137 urgent care clinics. Are they working? – https://theconversation.com/australia-now-has-137-urgent-care-clinics-are-they-working-276880

NZ Defence Force planes on standby for Middle East evacuations

Source: Radio New Zealand

Two NZDF planes are on standby to head to the Middle East for evacuation operations. NZDF/Jalesa Normani

The government is getting ready to send consular staff and two NZ Defence Force (NZDF) planes to the Middle East in preparation for evacuation operations.

Foreign Minister Winston Peters says New Zealanders in the Middle East should continue to shelter in place, or take safe and practical opportunities to leave.

He says it’s unclear when and how any civilian evacuation operation might be possible, but wants to be ready if and when conditions on the ground make them possible.

  • Are you in an affected area? Email us iwitness@rnz.co.nz

Peters says when conditions allow, NZDF planes will help New Zealanders get to locations where they can get on commercial flights home. He says they will not be long flights.

The minister says at the speed at which potentially thousands of people need to be moved, it’s better they are taken to a safer place as fast as possible.

Defence Minister Judith Collins says exactly where the consular response team and two NZDF C-130J aircraft will be deployed is still to be decided.

There are 3000 New Zealanders registered with MFAT as living in the Middle East.

Emirates flight to Auckland going ahead

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade says an Emirates airline flight from Dubai to Auckland is scheduled to go ahead today.

The government is seeking urgent updates from airlines to confirm the resumption of flights from the United Arab Emirates and Qatar to New Zealand.

More than 20,000 flights globally have been cancelled because of conflict in the Middle East.

MFAT advises passengers booked on the Emirates flight to contact the airline or their travel agent.

Foreign Minister Winston Peters RNZ/Calvin Samuel

It is offering to help travellers who are having problems with travel documents.

Meanwhile, aviation commentator and chief executive of Auckland’s Ardmore Flying School Irene King told Morning Report, it was likely there would be disruptions to flights to Europe, Africa and the Middle East for some time.

“Dubai is such a massive global hub… it’s not going to be easy because you’re going to have so much disruption.”

King said there would now be quite a lot of nervousness about flying over the Middle East which could mean a higher demand for Europe flights which went past Singapore or Hong Kong.

She said those flights were likely to be pretty full.

“It’s going to be challenging to get into Europe for quite a period of time.

“I think we’ll start to see other carriers [from Asia] potentially putting more volume down into Australasia because they will be acutely aware of people wanting to travel to Europe and not over the Middle East.”

King said it was likely there would be a lot more screening going on at airports in the Middle East.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Government considering scrapping entire clean car standard

Source: Radio New Zealand

123RF

The government is considering scrapping the clean car standard altogether, months after slashing the fees importers pay to bring dirty vehicles into the country.

An EV advocate said if the proposal goes ahead, New Zealanders will be sold “the high-emitting leftovers” that manufacturers can no longer sell in Australia.

The Motor Industry Association said it wants to keep the standard, but it needs “recalibration” to make sure it works for importers, car distributors, and consumers.

Transport Minister Chris Bishop said the government is carrying out a first principles review, so “obviously” an option to scrap the standard is on the table.

Introduced by the previous government, the Clean Vehicle Standard charges importers a penalty for cars that exceed the target emissions level, but that can be offset by also importing cars with lower emissions.

Transport Minister Chris Bishop. RNZ/Marika Khabazi

That penalty was slashed by nearly 80 percent last November, with Bishop saying supply constraints meant importers could not source enough low-emissions vehicles to avoid being penalised.

That could result in thousands of extra dollars being passed on to buyers, Bishop said.

He said then that a full review of the standard would follow this year but it was unlikely the standard would be removed entirely.

RNZ has learned that a targeted consultation carried out for that review has just ended, which included asking submitters whether the standard should be “abolished”.

The consultation included the motor vehicle industry, international bodies, other government agencies, some advocacy groups, and subject matter experts, but was not open to the public.

In a letter seeking submissions, the Transport Ministry said the review was being carried out in two stages.

Stage one was “a first principles review of the standard … to enable Cabinet to decide to either retain the standard or abolish it”.

Submitters were asked if they supported New Zealand retaining a fuel efficiency standard, and what the risks would be if it was abolished.

It would make New Zealand just one of two OECD countries to not have a vehicle emissions standard – the other is Russia.

Bishop said he had not received advice on the review, but would have more to say once the government had considered it and made decisions.

“If legislative change is required, I expect there would be a select committee process and public submissions.”

Drive Electric was among EV advocacy groups asked to submit.

“We’re really alarmed that there’s the potential of removing the standard completely, because the rest of the world is going in the other direction,” chairwoman Kirsten Corson said.

Australia had just reported the first six months of data since making its fuel efficiency standard mandatory, she said.

“Their overall emissions are dropping, and two-thirds of the car-makers could meet the 2025 emissions targets.”

The changes in New Zealand were due to “spectacular lobbying by some high-emissions vehicle importers”, Corson said.

“It’s interesting that it’s working perfectly well in Australia.”

Drive Electric’s submission warned that Australia’s success made it even more likely that New Zealand would become a “dumping-ground” for less efficient cars.

“This ‘gravity effect’ ensures that while Australians get the latest, most efficient technology from Thailand and Japan, New Zealanders are sold the high-emitting leftovers.”

The government’s claim that car-buyers would be charged thousands of dollars more if the penalties had not been cut was “a false economy”, Corson said.

“[Higher-emissions cars] are a cheaper price to purchase but they cost more to own and more to operate.

“You just have to look at what’s happening with oil prices.”

New Zealanders’ tendency to keep their cars for years meant petrol cars coming into the country today would hang around for decades, she said – costing their owners more to fuel and adding to New Zealand’s emissions.

A slump in demand for EVs had been driven directly by the government’s decision in 2023 to also end the Clean Car Discount, Corson said.

She wanted to see a tweaked version of that re-introduced, potentially targeted at the 70 percent of new car sales that go to businesses,

“If you could have some sort of incentive for businesses … to encourage adoption of EVs by that first-hand business fleet, because they are flipping their fleet typically within three to five years.”

In a statement, Motor Industry Association (MIA) chief executive Aimee Wiley said her organisation supported retaining the standard, “with the emissions trajectory recalibrated to reflect domestic affordability and realistic product availability”.

The framework needed to be “credible, stable, and workable in New Zealand’s small, import dependent market”.

“This is not about reducing ambition,” Wiley said.

“It is about ensuring the settings work for importers and distributors as well as consumers, are durable over the long term and aligned with market realities, including affordability, supply, and demand conditions.”

Stability and clarity were particularly important, she said.

The industry supported aligning with Australia if it reduced “regulatory friction” but New Zealand’s rules needed to reflect the country’s own market conditions.

“We remain committed to constructive engagement with the Ministry [of Transport] to ensure the CVS scheme continues to support steady, measurable emissions reduction in a way that provides certainty for industry and consumers.”

Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero, a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

New fossil reveals the weird ‘tooth cushions’ of an apex predator from 425 million years ago

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Brian Choo, Postdoctoral Fellow in Vertebrate Palaeontology, Flinders University

Roughly 425 million years ago, in the warm seas over what is now southern China, there lived a metre-long bony fish with jaws full of clusters of spiky teeth.

Long extinct, this predatory fish (Megamastax amblyodus) was an ancient forerunner of all animals with a skeleton and a backbone alive today – including you and me – and was the world’s oldest known vertebrate apex predator that lived at the top of the food chain in its environment.

In a new paper published in Nature today, we report the discovery of a remarkable new fossil of this strange creature.

This fossil gives us an unprecedented view into the early evolution of bony fishes, and fills a key gap in our understanding of the evolution of vertebrate diversity seen on Earth today.

The dawn of bony fishes

Bony fish are known as osteichthyans. They make up around 98% of all vertebrate species on Earth.

By the end of the Silurian Period (419.2 million years ago) the osteichthyans had branched into two main lineages: the Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) and Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fishes and limbed tetrapods, including humans).

Until recently, our knowledge of the very earliest bony fishes (stem-osteichthyans) that branched off before that great split was restricted to tantalising fragments from Silurian and Early Devonian rocks, giving only the briefest glimpse into their bizarre anatomy.

Megamastax: the early discoveries

We first described Megamastax in 2014 based on isolated jaw bones from the Kuanti Formation of Yunnan in southern China.

The largest jaw would have been 17 centimetres long when complete, suggesting an animal roughly one metre long that was – and still is – the largest known jawed fish from the Silurian period. While there were sharp, conventional teeth on the biting margins of the mouth, the inner surface of the lower jaw displayed a row of big semicircular “lumps” unlike anything seen before.

We identified these as an inner row of large blunt teeth, presumably for crushing armoured prey, and so named the new fossil Megamastax amblyodus – the “big mouth with blunt teeth”.

Exposures of the Kuanti Formation near the city of Qujing, Yunnan (left). The original lower jaw of Megamastax as described in 2014 (right). Brian Choo

‘Big mouth’ gets a makeover

We hoped to find more fossils of this fish in subsequent field trips to Yunnan. But nothing prepared us for what turned up just few years later: a complete skull and jaws that revealed a creature far weirder than we could have ever imagined.

The skull was long and narrow, with small eyes and a huge mouth with a sharply hooked snout. The anatomy was an odd mosaic of features associated with many different vertebrate groups.

On the one hand, the cheeks and gill covers were typical for an early bony fish. But other features were strikingly similar to the strange Silurian fish [Entelognathus], which was a type of “placoderm” (a group of extinct armoured fish) that lived at the same time. One such feature was the configuration of the bones on the skull roof which are singular instead of paired.

In most bony fishes, the paired bones at the front of the mouth are simple structures that sit flat against the front of the snout. But in Megamastax and Entelognathus, these bones also had broad horizontal shelves that extended into the roof of the mouth.

High-resolution scans revealed internal features which were unusual for a bony fish. The way the braincase extended far backwards was once again similar to Entelognathus, while the major arteries branched at the back of the skull in a manner identical to early shark relatives.

The newly described fossil skull of Megamastax from the Silurian of Yunnan, China. Jing Lu & Brian Choo

A mouth full of pincushions

Inside the mouth, we learned the truth of those strange lumps on the original lower jaw.

The new skull showed complementary rows of lumps on the roof of the mouth. Also present were odd little circular structures that, in life, would have slotted onto these lumps, each topped with a cluster of sharp fangs.

So those mysterious lumps were not teeth at all, but the mounting points for bony tooth cushions.

Tiny isolated tooth cushions had previously been found with Lophosteus and Andreolepis, two fragmentary bony fish from the Silurian period in Europe. These were originally interpreted as being associated with the gills, but it was also suspected they may have instead been a kind of tooth plate. But how they fit into the mouth was a mystery.

Megamastax finally answers this and reveals these cushions were widely distributed at the base of the bony fish radiation, but were lost in the common ancestor of the ray-fins and lobe-fins.

So instead of having a few blunt teeth for cracking armour, Megamastax instead had a mouth filled with clusters of piercing fangs for snagging softer-bodied prey. However, it was a vastly larger fish than any other animal in its habitat and could likely devour most of them regardless of armour.

It was likely the earliest vertebrate apex predator in the fossil record.

A complementary find

The new skull of Megamastax is one of two new major Chinese fossil discoveries.

The other is Eosteus chongqingensis (by a different team of authors), a tiny 3cm long bony fish from the famous 435 million year old Huixingshao Formation, Chongqing.

This find complements the outstanding cranial detail of Megamastax in preserving the whole body and fins. At over 10 million years older than Megamastax, this is the earliest osteichthyan in the fossil record.

Fossil skeleton and life reconstruction of Eosteus chonqingensis from the early Silurian of Chongqing, China. You-An Zhu & NICE PaleoVislab, IVPP.

The great-uncle of all living bony vertebrates

With only jaws, it was hard to pinpoint where Megamastax sat within the osteichthyan family tree.

We previously suggested it could be a primitive lobe-finned fish. But the new skull revealed it to be something else. Our new family tree moves it closer to the great split, but above all the other stem-osteichthyans in the analysis.

A multicoloured diagram showing the evolutionary position of Megamastax within the radiation of jawed vertebrates. Exactly where Eosteus fits into this tree is currently poorly resolved. Author provided.

If correct, then Megamastax is the closest known form to the common ancestor of the ray-finned and lobe-finned fishes.

This new skull bridges the gap between placoderms and bony fishes. In revealing the anatomical “default settings”, Megamastax provides a template for exploring when and how the osteichthyans acquired key features – a journey that would ultimately lead to their incredible modern diversity.

ref. New fossil reveals the weird ‘tooth cushions’ of an apex predator from 425 million years ago – https://theconversation.com/new-fossil-reveals-the-weird-tooth-cushions-of-an-apex-predator-from-425-million-years-ago-274122

Even if Australians won an extra week of leave, we’d need to make sure they could take it

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Shae McCrystal, Professor of Labour Law, University of Sydney

Do your holidays always feel too short? Or are you a parent struggling to juggle the demands of school holidays with the leave you’re allowed to take?

On Wednesday, the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) launched a major push to give working Australians the right to an extra week of annual leave.

The peak union body says rising work pressures and long hours of extra unpaid work simply aren’t accounted for in the current minimum entitlement to four weeks – which hasn’t changed in about five decades.

In a statement, ACTU Secretary Sally McManus said Australia’s system was lagging other countries and had fallen out of step with the times:

The majority of European countries have already moved beyond four weeks […] It’s time Australia caught up, our annual leave has been frozen at four weeks since the mid-1970s.

Major business groups, however, quickly voiced their opposition. The Australian Industry Group’s chief executive, Innes Willox, called the proposal “out of touch with reality”, given the nation is in a “productivity crisis that is driving up inflation”.

What are the unions asking for?

The ACTU is calling for full-time employees to have a minimum right to five weeks off, up from the current level of four (pro rata for part-time employees).

For shift worker employees, who currently have a right to five weeks off, they want an increase to six (pro rata for part-time shift workers).

There are some obvious upsides to giving workers an extra week’s leave. These include people having more time to rest and enjoy leisure time – and also to manage other important commitments outside work.

The right to paid annual leave hasn’t been around for as long as you might think in Australia. The printing industry was the first to win the right to a week of paid annual leave in the mid-1930s. In 1941, it became standard across other industries.

A 1936 article in The Adelaide Advertiser, when printing workers won the right to five days paid leave. Trove

Leave entitlements slowly rose over the following decades, reaching four weeks in 1974. But they haven’t changed since.

Why it’s up for debate

It’s not the first time an increase to five weeks has been proposed. But this latest push comes amid a broader examination into whether Australia’s minimum standards for employees are adequate.

Late last year, the federal government launched an inquiry into the National Employment Standards which are part of the Fair Work Act.

Beyond leave entitlements, the inquiry could also examine related provisions such as those defining “reasonable hours”.

Is this the best way to tackle unpaid overtime?

At the centre of the ACTU’s proposal is the need to address unpaid overtime at work.

Here, they have identified a real problem. But it’s important to clarify what we’re talking about. Historical data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics shows average hours worked by full-time employees have fluctuated, but fallen slightly since the 1990s.



Instead, we’re talking about unpaid, extra work, which doesn’t get included in official statistics.

Citing recent research by the Australia Institute’s Centre for Future Work, the ACTU said workers perform an average of 4.5 weeks of unpaid overtime each year.

The ACTU said the proposal would allow them to “get back” at least one of these weeks, as leave.

There are other issues to address

It’s fair to ask why we have this problem in the first place.

Under the National Employment Standards in the Fair Work Act, your employer can ask you to work more hours if it’s “reasonable”. And conversely, employees have a right to refuse to work hours that are unreasonable.

However, this provision doesn’t work very well in practice. For one, it is a very difficult protection to enforce. While it might appear to provide workers with a hard limit, the wide range of exceptions mean, in practice, it tends to be more porous.

There have been very few cases testing its limits in court. Among final rulings we do have, there have been some egregious examples of extreme working expectations.

Problems more leave may not solve

Giving employees the right to an extra week of leave may not address broader cultural issues around overwork.

If the work that is asked of some employees is not reassessed, they may end up simply trying to do the same amount of work across the year – in 47 weeks instead of 48.

Even under the current model of four weeks, many employees struggle to find space in their working lives to access their existing leave entitlements. Employers need to create the space for employees to take leave, without unduly intensifying workloads.

What’s the cost?

Then, there’s the question of cost. Adding an extra week will inevitably create extra costs and administrative burden for businesses.

Writing for The Conversation in 2024, University of Melbourne economist Jeff Borland estimated an extra week of leave would increase labour costs by about 2% – which he pointed out was less than the usual annual growth in full-time weekly earnings.

Whether the union push for more paid annual leave succeeds or not, employers can help themselves and their employees by proactively managing staff access to leave. Employers should also ensure that work expectations are reasonable and achievable within existing work hours.

This will avoid leave accumulating, creating financial liabilities for the employer. And it will help workers, by making sure they’re getting the breaks they’re entitled to.

ref. Even if Australians won an extra week of leave, we’d need to make sure they could take it – https://theconversation.com/even-if-australians-won-an-extra-week-of-leave-wed-need-to-make-sure-they-could-take-it-277480

‘Fry now pay later’: tracing a century of skin cancer messaging in Australia

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Andrew J. May, Professor of History, The University of Melbourne

In 1981, a jingle played out across Australia, encouraging us to “Slip, Slop, Slap!”

In 2023, the jingle was added to the National Film & Sound Archive’s Sounds of Australia registry in recognition of the way the tune – and its message – helped shape Australia.

But Slip, Slop, Slap! wasn’t the start of Australian skin cancer messaging. For that, we need to travel back to the 1930s.

What does going back in time tell us about our relationship to the sun? And how can history inform efforts to address the skin cancer conundrum?

Understanding the sun’s dangers

Although Indigenous Australians can suffer from skin cancers, their ancestors learned to live with the sun’s extremes, seeking shade in the hottest hours. When white woman Eliza Fraser was shipwrecked in 1836, local people treated her sunburn with sand, charcoal and grease.

Medical and popular understandings of skin cancer advanced slowly. In 1895, some thought cancer was contagious. Sydney’s Liverpool council debated whether sufferers should be confined to asylums or allowed freedom of the town.

In 1912, pioneering Melbourne dermatologist Herman Lawrence attributed skin cancer to constant exposure to the sun’s rays under Australia’s particular climatic conditions.

Sydney practitioner Norman Paul’s The Influence of Sunlight in the Production of Cancer of the Skin (1918) and the later Cutaneous Neoplasms (1933) were internationally renowned medical textbooks, furthering the medical argument for better sun protection.

Two young women and a man sunbaking on Coogee Beach, 1935. Sam Hood via Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales

From the 1920s, suntan (sometimes called “sunburn”) switched from a marker of working-class status to a social fad. Beauty parlour sunlamps along with the cosmetics industry played an increasing role as commercial determinants of health by promoting darker skin tones.

Sharing the news

Sporadic anti-tanning messaging in the press became more focused in the 1930s with encouragement from annual Commonwealth Department of Health cancer conferences.

New state-based anti-cancer organisations soon touted warnings to general practitioners, education departments and the general public, via pamphlets, bookmarks, fundraisers and health bulletins.

In the Medical Journal of Australia in 1932, Dr E.H. Molesworth encouraged wearing hats outdoors, confirming that ultraviolet rays in sunlight were a key cause of skin cancer. This message, moreover, was being shared far beyond the medical research community.

This Queensland poster from 1966 encouraged people to wear a ‘shady hat and protective cream’. Cancer Council Victoria

In 1930, the Queensland Cancer Trust issued an educational circular on skin cancer directed at hospitals, general practitioners, pharmacists and the broader public.

“The means of preventing Sun Cancer are simple,” it advised:

persons who are exposed to open sunlight should wear wide brimmed hats to protect the face, and should completely cover the rest of the skin.

Similar advice was disseminated during New South Wales Health Week in 1931, and the tendency for Australians to go outside in summer without a hat – dubbed the “no-hat habit” – came under scrutiny in newspapers from Perth to Rockhampton.

In the 1950s, “any change in a wart or a mole” became one of the seven danger signals of cancer, a headline feature in public health campaigns throughout Australia.

‘Don’t U.V.O.D.’ from the Queensland Cancer Fund, around 1990. State Library of Queensland

Subsequent decades saw skin cancer targeted with a succession of catchy phrases from “Don’t U.V.O.D.”, “Don’t turn your back on a mole” and “Kids cook quick” to “Save your own skin” and “Fry now pay later”.

But tanning continued to be a big part of Australian culture. Behavioural changes around sun protection were counteracted by longstanding messaging about sunlight and health and the postwar boom in beach culture and skimpier swimwear.

Moving forward

This 1992 campaign from the Queensland Cancer Fund encouraged people not to ignore a changing mole. National Library of Australia

Public health campaigns improved skin cancer awareness but could lead to unintended outcomes. Australians turned to artificial means for their golden glow under the mistaken impression this was healthier than the sun’s rays.

In the 1970s, European tanning machines were introduced to Australians. Their importation may seem like bringing coals to Newcastle, but this is a good example of the complicated cultural factors behind behavioural change that belie the simple “bronzed Aussie” stereotype.

City solariums were part of the kit of a new generation of lifestyle centres that fostered clubbish exclusivity. Solarium tans became a marker of social competence and cosmopolitan aspiration, and Australians were slow to heed growing medical concern and cancer council warnings as to their harm.

In 2007, Clare Oliver spoke publicly about the dangers of solariums before her death from melanoma aged 26. Such a moving public example reinforced decades of warnings and gave momentum to stricter industry regulation and the eventual ban on commercial solariums by the mid 2010s.

The Commonwealth Department of Health began rating sunscreen effectiveness in the 1970s. Later studies, however, concluded that increased use could also lead sunbathers to “sunscreen abuse” by spending more rather than less time outdoors.

Slip, Slop, Slap! in 1981 and SunSmart, a skin cancer prevention program launched in 1988 to encourage sunscreen and wearing hats in schools, gained traction because they drew on good science. They were also able to repeat – but more importantly to translate – old messages for new generations.

Posters like this one from the 1990s in Queensland warned Australians if they sunburn, it can have deadly consequences. State Library of Queensland

The facts remain. Australia has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world. Two in three Australians will develop some form of skin cancer in their lifetime. Nearly 2,000 Australians die from skin cancer annually. Nearly one in four teens falsely believe a tan protects them against skin cancer.

Skin cancer messaging, now a century old, remains vitally important. Its task is never completed and its challenges are always changing. It will work most effectively when trust in science goes hand-in-hand with historical insight.

ref. ‘Fry now pay later’: tracing a century of skin cancer messaging in Australia – https://theconversation.com/fry-now-pay-later-tracing-a-century-of-skin-cancer-messaging-in-australia-273003

Finn Allen’s record ton powers New Zealand into T20 World Cup final

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealand’s Finn Allen plays a shot during the 2026 ICC Men’s T20 Cricket World Cup semi-final match against South Africa at the Eden Gardens in Kolkata on March 4, 2026. AFP

Finn Allen has hit the fastest century in T20 World Cup history as the Black Caps cruised into the 2026 final, with a crushing nine wicket win over South Africa in Kolkata.

Chasing South Africa’s 169 for eight, the Black Caps adopted a hell-for-leather approach, with a 117-run partnership between Allen and Tim Seifert, who hit 58 off 33 balls.

When Seifert was out, Allen took over the mantle as chief attacker, smacking his unbeaten 100 not out in just 33 balls, while Rachin Ravindra was on 13, a mere spectator to Allen’s batting pyrotechnics.

The Black Caps took just 12.5 overs to achieve the stunning win.

Allen hit eight sixes and ten boundaries, causing brief concern when he cramped up hitting one of the sixes, before recovering to continue his assault on the hapless Proteas bowlers.

It was easily the fastest century in T20 World Cup history, his 33-ball innings surpassing former West Indies opener Chris Gayle’s 47-ball effort against England in 2016. He also relegated former Black Caps captain Brendon McCullum to fifth place, for his 51-ball effort against Bangladesh in 2012.

Rachin Ravindra (L) and Finn Allen celebrate the Black Caps’ win over South Africa in their T20 Cricket World Cup semi-final match in Kolkata on March 4, 2026. AFP

Allen, who had a strike rate of 303, said his innings was “pretty up there” with his best efforts.

“We wanted to start looking straight and put them on the back foot early,” he told the Sky Sport broadcast.

With Seifert blazing away early, Allen took a back seat early before stepping up his own attack.

“It’s easy for me when Timmy is going like that, I can just watch it and hit it when it’s in my area and just try to give him the strike,” Allen said.

“He got us away to an absolute flyer.”

‘Pretty pleasing’

Black Caps captain Mitchell Santner said he was pleased with restricting the South Africans in their innings, and the efforts of Allen and Seifert.

“We were happy with 170 (to chase) but you never know,” he said on Sky Sport.

The batting of his openers was ”cool to see,” he said.

The team had learnt from their defeat against South Africa in the group stages, and had introduced spin early this time.

“To put on a performance like that is pretty pleasing.”

It was a shattering experience for South Africa, who had won seven in a row leading into the semifinal, including an easy seven-wicket win over the Black Caps in the group stages.

South Africa captain Aiden Markram rued “an unfortunate evening” and said he was “hugely disappointed.”

“It’s a big, not slap in the face, but it feels like it. But because of that, ultimately, we’ll have to come out stronger and be better as a team moving forward.”

Santner was rewarded for his gamble of asking spinner Cole McConchie in the second over, with the quick wickets of Quinton de Kock and Ryan Rickleton.

Fellow spinner Ravindra took two key wickets, and when Jimmy Neesham dismissed the threatening Dewald Brevis (34 off 27), South Africa were 77 for five.

Marco Jansen turned their innings around with a brilliant 55 off 30, combining with Tristan Stubbs (29) to give them what looked at the time a competitive total.

Allen said the Black Caps would celebrate the win before focusing on the final on Sunday (2.30am Monday NZ time).

Their opponents in the final will be decided by tomorrow morning’s semifinal between India and England.

-RNZ

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Fifty years after New Zealand stopped whaling, humpback population showing signs of recovery

Source: Radio New Zealand

Supplied / Claire Garrigue

More than half a century after the last whale was caught and killed in New Zealand, humpbacks are showing promising signs of recovery.

An international study involving researchers from the University of Auckland shows humpback breeding is getting more competitive, which suggests the population is growing.

University of Auckland marine biologist Dr Emma Carroll had been working with researchers in New Caledonia to track the local humpback whales.

Comparing data collected over decades, Dr Carroll described a stark difference in breeding habits between the first part of the study, conducted in the 2000’s, and the second part, in the 2010’s.

“For the first part of the study, when the population was really small, young males and old males had the same number of babies or paternities,” she explained.

“But in the second half of the study, as the population is recovering from whaling, we see that older males are actually more dominant.”

What Carroll described was called a “reproductive skew”.

Many species had a reproductive skew that favoured older, larger males, and these “super-males” had the most children.

But when their population was decimated in the 60s and 70s, humpback whales lost the luxury to be picky.

To maintain genetic diversity, Carroll said the whales moved away from their reproductive skew.

Supplied / Claire Bonneville

“We think that when the population is low, the fact that young males and older males have the similar chances of having offspring, that is actually quite good for the population,” she said.

“Because it means that every male can contribute, which means lots more genetic diversity can be continued or carried through the population.”

As the decades rolled on, female whales had more options, and the males were getting more competitive.

“Then we see as the population gets bigger, there’s this kind of preference towards older males. And it just shows us that whaling and the reduction in the population size has led to changes in these behaviours through time.”

New Zealand’s relationship with whaling had a long and complicated history.

In a 1996 report by RNZ’s Spectrum, Marlborough whaler Joe Heberley described the moment his profession reached a tipping point.

“As time wore on, we knew that whaling was going to become history, and it was a sad day, you know,” Heberley said at the time.

“We knew that the Japanese and Russians had got in and slaughtered the pod of whales that were feeding the New Zealand coast. We knew that by the numbers that we had spotted coming through Cook Strait, that something had happened.”

Supplied / Claire Garrigue

By 1964, New Zealand’s whaling industry had made its last catch, and sentiment began to shift.

New Zealand voted in favour of an international moratorium that banned commercial whaling from 1986.

Greenpeace oceans campaigner Juan Parada is proud of that transformation, but feared New Zealand had lost its conservational edge in the decades since.

“It’s clear that New Zealand had a big turnaround, from being a whaling nation we became vocal defenders of whales, and that’s something to be really proud of,” he said.

“Our point of shame really is to be the last country that is bottom trawling in the South Pacific high seas.”

Parada said New Zealand’s reluctance to give up bottom trawling presented a massive threat to whales.

“When bottom trawlers drag their heavy nets on these delicate habitats, the entire ecosystem is wiped out,” he said.

“I definitely think that bottom trawling is the worst thing that we’re doing. It would be really easy to stop, really, and that would make a huge difference for the ocean.”

Carroll said only a couple of generations had passed since whaling was outlawed, and she hoped to track the whales’ changing behaviour in the decades to come.

“The fact that we’re seeing this shift now, that means if we continue to monitor this population, which is relatively small and easy to monitor, it means we can see this change in behaviour through time,” she said.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

NZ wants to double foreign student revenue by 2034 – but does it have capacity?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Cristóbal Castro Barrientos, PhD candidate, NZ Policy Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology

On the face of it, New Zealand’s push to expand international education looks like an easy win for economic growth.

Government targets, announced last year, aim to nearly double revenue to NZ$7.2 billion by 2034, lifting student numbers from 83,400 to 119,000.

International education exports – representing the total expenditure by overseas students on tuition and living costs – have climbed to $4.5 billion as enrollment numbers continue their upward trajectory.

Embedded in the new Tertiary Education Strategy, the goals have become a cornerstone of government policy, rather than simply a sector ambition.

Yet, numbers that work on paper don’t necessarily make for prudent policy.

Three risks in particular deserve closer attention: housing pressure in university towns, over-reliance on a narrow band of source countries and uncertain employment outcomes for graduates.

The squeeze on student cities

University towns are already under housing strain, even before accounting for tens of thousands of additional students.

Dunedin offers a telling example. In mid-2025, median weekly rent in the city rose 12%, despite a surge in available listings. When prices rise even as supply increases, demand is clearly outpacing what the market can provide. Wellington, Christchurch and central Auckland are experiencing similar pressures.

The problem is not just availability. New Zealand’s persistent issues with cold, damp and poorly insulated housing affect students disproportionately, as they are more likely to rent the poorest-quality homes.

More international students in an already tight market means more people in substandard accommodation, with consequences for health and academic performance.

The government’s response – allowing students to work 25 hours per week rather than 20 – helps individual budgets but does nothing about the underlying housing constraint.

Recent experience overseas offers a cautionary lesson. Australia and Canada pursued rapid international student growth, before running into housing pressure and rising public frustration. Eventually, both countries imposed emergency caps.

Canada cut study permits by roughly half in 2024–25; Australia capped new enrolments and tightened visa rules. In either case, the rationale was the same: growth had outpaced the infrastructure – housing, services, labour markets – needed to absorb it.

The fallout went beyond policy corrections. Anti-immigration rhetoric intensified, concerns about crime became entangled with debates about student numbers and reputational damage extended to the countries’ education brands – the very asset that had attracted students in the first place.

Too many eggs, too few baskets

The target of 119,000 students is not extreme – it remains below the 2016 peak of 131,800.

What is ambitious is doubling revenue with a moderate increase in numbers. That means more students in expensive programmes such as master’s degrees and a concentration in markets that can pay.

According to international education news and intelligence hub

ICEF Monitor, China accounts for 35% of international enrolments and India 14%. Together, these two countries represent roughly half the total. Master’s enrolments are at 185% of pre-pandemic levels, driven predominantly by Asian markets.

That concentration creates exposure. An RNZ investigation documented the vulnerability before the pandemic, when diplomatic tensions and Chinese government messaging affected student flows overnight.

The India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, concluded in December 2025, adds a new wrinkle.

Put simply, it prevents New Zealand from imposing caps specifically on Indian student visas – though broader settings like post-study work rights and financial requirements remain adjustable.

That strengthens bilateral ties, but it also locks in one part of the current growth model at the exact moment Australia and Canada are scrambling to regain flexibility.

International education growth also sits awkwardly alongside domestic challenges. Budget 2025 cut approximately $45 million from research funding and the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment-administered Endeavour Fund will not award new grants in 2026.

The system is being asked to do more with less for domestic students while relying more heavily on international fees to balance the books.

Economic consultancy Infometrics has raised a specific concern: that expanded post-study work rights could affect employment outcomes for domestic graduates, particularly in fields where both groups compete for the same entry-level roles.

The evidence is not yet conclusive, but the risk is real enough to warrant tracking outcomes by field and visa status – something New Zealand does not yet do systematically.

Growth, but with guardrails

The government’s Going for Growth plan could succeed – but only with safeguards. Rental markets in university towns would need to be systematically monitored, with clear triggers for intervention.

Source markets would need genuine diversification. Graduate employment outcomes should be reported transparently. And central government targets must be aligned with local government capacity to absorb growth.

These mechanisms are cheap compared to the emergency restrictions other countries have been forced to adopt. International education can genuinely contribute to New Zealand’s economy and intellectual life.

But growth targets are the easy part. Protecting the housing system, labour market and public confidence that make such growth sustainable is the real test.

ref. NZ wants to double foreign student revenue by 2034 – but does it have capacity? – https://theconversation.com/nz-wants-to-double-foreign-student-revenue-by-2034-but-does-it-have-capacity-276736

Labour-National standoff aside, the India-NZ trade deal is a blueprint for real growth

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Rahul Sen, Senior Lecturer, Department of Economics and Finance, Auckland University of Technology

In an increasingly uncertain world, where the global balance of power is tilting toward Asia, a comprehensive free trade agreement (FTA) with India promises access to a booming market and “southern anchor of stability” in the Indo-Pacific region.

But there is devil in the detail, with coalition partner NZ First opposing the deal, meaning the government needs Labour’s support – conditional on several demands being met – to get it over the line.

With that political support seemingly still in limbo, it’s important to look beyond the immediate domestic agenda and understand the potential economic and strategic value of the deal.

Some of this is obvious. India is now the world’s fastest-growing major economy, currently valued at US$4.2 trillion in GDP, and poised to contribute 17% of global economic growth in 2026. India and China will soon generate nearly half of the world’s total economic growth.

Unlike traditional “buy and sell” trade pacts, however, the India-New Zealand deal doesn’t focus solely on the exchange of goods. It will be a comprehensive economic partnership.

It leverages India’s massive workforce and scale against New Zealand’s high-value technology and capital, built around cross-border movement of skills, technology and investment.

Strategic realism

The potential economic wins for New Zealand’s primary sectors are substantial. Exporters of wood, sheep meat, wool, coal and hides will see tariffs drop to zero immediately, generating estimated annual savings ranging from NZ$45–$62 million over the next five to ten years.

Exporters of apples, kiwifruit and mānuka honey will benefit from incremental market access each year through tariff-rated quotas. When the FTA takes effect, for example, mānuka honey exports to India can grow from 14 to 200 metric tonnes annually, with tariffs reduced from 66% to 16.5% over five years.

(As an example of the market potential, an entire shipment of Rouge apples from Hawkes Bay sold out in an Indian wholesale market within a day last year.)

More generally, the trade deal is built on “strategic realism”, where both sides balance long-term economic gains while safeguarding their national interests.

New Zealand will share its world-leading farming technology and orchard management skills to help Indian farmers improve quality and yield through new “centres of excellence”. In return, India lets more premium New Zealand products into its shops.

And while India remains cautious about opening its dairy sector to competition, New Zealand now becomes a partner in its dairy supply chain, providing high-value milk proteins for Indian nutrition products.

New rules also cut red tape. Perishable goods exported to India will clear customs within 24 hours, saving New Zealand businesses time and money.

Investment and innovation

A unique component of the agreement is the commitment for New Zealand businesses to invest US$20 billion in India over the next 15 years. Firms can test ideas in India, then sell that technology across Asia.

The deal will allow New Zealand firms to utilise India as a processing base for global sales, improving their competitiveness while bringing home royalties and innovative technical knowledge for future growth.

To facilitate this, India will establish a bespoke “New Zealand desk” for investor guidance. Working groups for economic and technical assistance will be established in key sectors, with investment opportunities in:

• green energy – leveraging New Zealand’s geothermal expertise to help India reach its own net zero goals by 2070, based on its 2025 geothermal energy roadmap

• services – gaining “most favoured nation” access to more than 100 Indian service sectors, including engineering and education

• creative – opening doors for film makers and creating a path for rongoā Māori (traditional health) practitioners to share their skills

• finance and AI – helping New Zealand technology firms learn from India’s evolving digital public infrastructure and payments systems.

By 2048, it’s estimated New Zealand will need 250,000 more workers. The India trade deal can help by allowing temporary employment entry visas for 5,000 Indian professionals, such as doctors and engineers.

These three-year, non-renewable visas are designed to fill specific critical skill shortages in New Zealand, without affecting local wages or housing.

Blueprint for growth

Once the trade agreement is signed, New Zealand exports to India are expected to more than double in value over the next decade.

But the strategic significance of the deal extends beyond bilateral trade. It positions New Zealand as a potential gateway for India into the Pacific.

In turn, that can open opportunities for New Zealand to expand its exports and investments to the Pacific through Indian partners.

To fully realise the trade agreement’s potential, New Zealand will need to support and prioritise direct connections between the countries, including through direct flights and investment in local relationships based on targeted research.

If things go well, India is on track to become one of New Zealand’s top five trading partners. The free trade agreement provides the blueprint for that to happen.


The author acknowledges the valuable input of Dr Sadhana Srivastava as part of ongoing research into investment-led trade with India.

ref. Labour-National standoff aside, the India-NZ trade deal is a blueprint for real growth – https://theconversation.com/labour-national-standoff-aside-the-india-nz-trade-deal-is-a-blueprint-for-real-growth-276389

Live: NZ Defence Force planes prepare to fly to Middle East for evacuations

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow the latest with our live blog above

Foreign Minister Winston Peters says when conditions allow, NZDF planes will help New Zealanders get to locations where they can get on commercial flights home.

He says they will not be long flights.

The minister says at the speed at which potentially thousands of people need to be moved, it’s better they are taken to a safer place as fast as possible.

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Spike in children under 12 needing mental health support

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

More children under 12 are ringing Youthline, with its latest figures showing that age group makes up 10 percent of calls for help.

At the charity’s inaugural youth mental health summit at Parliament on Wednesday, speakers called for cross-party support and a more connected model of care for young New Zealanders who, since Covid-19, are struggling more than ever.

Youthline runs free services including a helpline, face-to-face counselling, mentoring, and programmes in schools.

Its chief executive, Shae Ronald, said the helpline had 28,000 conversations a year but demand had been climbing for more than a decade, particularly since Covid-19.

“We had a big jump last year in January, and we’ve had another big jump over the last three months.”

And the cases were growing in seriousness, too – the number of rangatahi who were considered very high risk, and requiring emergency intervention, was up to four a day. Ronald said she remembered a time when it was one a week.

Youthline’s Shae Ronald. RNZ David Steemson

Today, many young people were battling something she called the “missing middle service gap”.

“Many young people fall into the space where their needs are serious, but do not meet the threshold for urgent or specialist intervention. As a result, they may face long wait lists, limited availability, or uncertainty about where they fit within the system,” she said.

And the callers were getting younger, too.

“As of last year, 10 percent of all people contacting Youthline are under 12,” she said.

Australian psychiatrist Pat McGorry explained the increase of mental health distress among youths was a global trend, and it could be down to any combination of factors – social media, climate anxiety, rising cost of living and buying a house, and notably, Covid-19.

“The younger age groups had a much more precipitous drop in their mental health during the pandemic,” he said.

“We think it’s about 25 percent of the rise over the last 20 years, Covid is responsible for it.”

Mental Health Minister Matt Doocey – who himself had spent time as a Youthline counsellor in the 1980s – expressed envy of Australia over the size and scale of their resources to respond to the mental health crisis.

But McGorry said it wasn’t all smooth sailing there, either.

“I assume it’s the same in New Zealand,” he said.

“Life is much more precarious in an economic sense for [young people]. Their futures are clouded in many, many ways. House prices in Australia cost you three times the median income 40 years ago to buy a house. Now it’s 10 times. And rents are proportionally equal.

“And there are students in Western Sydney at the universities who have to choose between buying textbooks and eating. So they have food banks in the universities. Now, how can a society like Australia, one of the richest countries in the world, tolerate that? I mean, it’s just madness.”

Dr Jess Stubbing, a clinical psychologist and researcher now working in Massachusetts, said New Zealand was yet to see the true peak of the wave.

“I’m seeing more and more younger people, who are coming in at a younger age with really significant need, and a lot of that is young people who were in their very formative, early years during Covid, when their families were stressed, the country was stressed, we were all divided, and that affects us, that affects how we grow up.”

She said the New Zealand system was not meeting the current need, and it was definitely not going to meet future need, either.

That left a couple of options, she said – spend money today on an integrated, cohesive mental health system, “or spend ten times that in a decade when those people are adults and need our adult services”.

Mental Health Minister Matt Doocey. RNZ / Mark Papalii

Doocey said the feedback he frequently received was that the system felt fragmented, with long wait times, unequipped to meet growing demand.

In the past 12 months, an extra 35,000 accessed support compared with the year before, which Doocey said was largely due to a reduction in workforce vacancies.

But that same growth wasn’t seen among young people.

A prevalence survey – the first of its kind for mental health and addiction among young people – was set to begin in the coming months, Doocey said.

And while that would take years to start producing data, it was a step in the right direction for a system where the need grew year on year.

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Cam Roigard happy to earn his jersey under Dave Rennie

Source: Radio New Zealand

Roigard is still coming to terms with his status as a world elite, and in no way expects his selection to be set in stone. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

He will likely be one of the first names penned on Dave Rennie’s team-sheet, but Cam Roigard is happy to earn his All Black jersey through form, not reputation.

The new All Black coach said today that under his rule, he will have no loyalties to incumbents, but will instead reward recent performance.

Roigard, regarded as one of the best number nines on the planet, welcomes the approach.

“That’s great for the players you need a bit of edge, picking based on performance, I wouldn’t expect anything different. Nothing is guaranteed in professional sport, I’m going to be doing anything I can to hopefully get an opportunity later in the year.”

The 25-year-old said having no player inked on the sheet would only drive competition.

“There are obviously particular players that are expected to be in the All Black side but I think from a fresh perspective, it’s great that there are no agendas, you want the All Blacks players playing their best footy.”

Roigard is still coming to terms with his status as a world elite, and in no way expects his selection to be set in stone.

“That opinion of me being the first picked is very fresh. My whole career I have been trying to earn my way into a team and I feel like I still have a lot to give to the game, although I’m flattered by the compliments, I don’t feel I have earnt a spot in the All Blacks. I just want to be as consistent as I can.”

Roigard said while he did his best to focus on his Super Rugby campaign with the Hurricanes, there was no doubt a feeling of unease between Robertson’s sacking and Rennie’s appointment.

“There was uncertainty. A lot of people asked me what I think and stuff like that but it was good I was involved with the Hurricanes and could trust the process that NZR went through to select the right man. While they were doing that, I was able to do what I get paid to do, I’m not a coach, I’m not a journalist, I didn’t need to speculate about what’s going on so I wasn’t too rattled by it, but it’s good to have certainty and from the reactions of the other players I can see everyone is pretty excited about it.”

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

NRL: Taine Tuaupiki contract extension adds heat to NZ Warriors fullback bid

Source: Radio New Zealand

Taine Tuaupiki at Warriors training. Andrew Cornaga/Photosport

NRL: NZ Warriors v Sydney Roosters

Kickoff: 8pm Friday, 6 March

Go Media Stadium, Auckland

Live blog updates on RNZ website

For now, Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad is the NZ Warriors fullback, but he can feel the heat being applied for his No.1 jersey.

Coach Andrew Webster has stuck with the status quo for his first team of the NRL season to meet Sydney Roosters on Friday, naming Nicoll-Klokstad in the starting line-up and understudy Taine Tuaupiki on the newlook, extended interchange bench.

Tuaupiki, 26, has been so impressive in his limited opportunities in first grade that many think he will eventually supplant the veteran at the back, maybe sooner than later. The club has added further fuel to that fire by extending his contract through the 2028 season.

Among those most excited by this news is Nicoll-Klokstad himself.

“Firstly, very grateful and very stoked for Taine,” he said. “He’s done his apprenticeship and deserves his extension, he’s worked really hard at his craft and, if there’s anyone who deserves an extension, it’s him.

“Competition is healthy, it makes sure we’re both on our game and always getting better. In sports, that’s what you need or you get left behind.

“You have to evolve your game, and make sure you’re sticking to the standard that the team needs and personally you need. It’s really exciting, and I’m really pumped and happy for his little family.”

Tuaupiki has logged 25 games for the Warriors, since his 2023 debut, but most of them came last season, when Webster switched him to the wing to cover injuries to Dallin Watene-Zelezniak and Roger Tuivasa-Sheck.

His best performance came during the 2024 ‘Magic Round’, when Nicoll-Klokstad was moved to the halves in a depleted line-up and Tuaupiki scored a late try, which he also converted, for a 22-20 win over reigning champions Penrith.

Both have made no bones about their desire to play fullback, but Nicoll-Klokstad’s versatility makes him the most likely to find employment elsewhere in the backline. He’s played on the wing for the Warriors, centre for the NZ Kiwis and halves for Māori All Stars.

Last season, when the Warriors were plagued by midfield injuries, he was eventually shifted to address a glaring need and concedes that may be necessary again.

“It’s already happened,” Nicoll-Klokstad said. “We had little goes at that last season.

“At the end of the day, it’s a team sport and you need to do what you can for the team. Webby makes those decisions and we’ll cross bridges when we need to, but I’m at the back for now.”

Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad is far from a spent force at fullback for the Warriors. David Neilson/Photosport

Nicoll-Klokstad, 30, is far from a spent force, finishing sixth across the competition in run metres with 4099 in 22 games last season, just behind Tuivasa-Sheck (4121 in 19 games).

He re-signed with the Warriors for another two years, so the rivalry with Tuaupiki promises to be ongoing.

Aside from his NRL exploits, Tuaupiki was instrumental for the Warriors reserves in their NSW Cup and NRL State Championship triumphs.

Webster seems comfortable that the pair will continue to bring the best from one another.

“He’s a team guy first,” he said of Tuaupiki. “He’s unbelievably ambitious, not just sitting there to be No.2.

“He wants to play and, when he does, he does an awesome job. He and Charnze are really good friends, and push each other and make each other better, so it’s a no-brainer.

“Lots of clubs would love Taine, and we love him at our place and wanted to keep him.”

The NRL’s decision to extend the interchange has made Tuaupiki more valuable, with Webster now able to accommodate his x-factor on the bench.

His presence and Nicoll-Klokstad’s flexibility mean any injury among the backs is covered, although Webster warns coaches are still coming to grips with the implications of this apparent luxury.

“You can go more specialist, if you get an injury in a certain position,” he agreed.

“The thing everyone doesn’t realise is, if the NRL bunker radios down to the referee to take player A off and you put player B on, and he’s an outside back, but then player A returns, that player is now activated, but only plays for 15 minutes, and that’s one less player you can put on the field.

“You might have to hold your nerve a little bit on how you do your subs, because if you put the specialist player on straight away and he plays 15 minutes, that means a forward misses out.

“It’s something that’s not that clear yet, until we get into scenarios and we know better. We’ve certainly gone through every single scenario if something happens and guys like Taine add a lot of value to your team.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Coroner renews call for temporary pool ban after further death, says they are costing children their lives

Source: Radio New Zealand

creative commons – pixabay – markusspiske

Another child has died in a portable pool and the coroner’s court has renewed calls for these pools to be banned.

However, the government ministry in charge says change is unlikely.

Ten-month-old Majura Rapi-Davis died on Boxing Day 2022 in a portable inflatable pool at his Pukekohe home. The pool was only full to approximately 320 millimetres, around the height of a standard school ruler.

Associate Coroner James Buckle found the soft-sided pool would collapse inwards and downwards if a small amount of pressure was put on it, meaning Majura could tip himself in.

“Because the top of the pool collapsed in when weight was put on it but did not collapse out, Baby Majura was not able to climb out without help,” he said.

In March 2023, the death of a 20-month-old in a temporary pool in Napier resulted in a call from Water Safety NZ for a ban on the pools.

This followed a coroner’s investigation into the drownings of eight children aged under 6 during the summer of 2021-2022 when Coroner Michael Robb also recommended a ban.

Coroner Buckle said the evidence pointed to Majura’s parents being diligent in their supervision of the pool when being used and that they acted to try and restrict his access to it at other times. But with a busy household and several other children around, the sliding door which gave access to the pool was at one time left open.

“The death of Baby Majura was a tragic loss and I extend my heartfelt condolences to his whānau,” Coroner Buckle said.

He noted that this was not the first death of a child in these circumstances and endorsed Coroner Robbs recommendation that temporary pools of less than 1.2 metres in height be discontinued from sale.

“The cost of these pools has become the lives of children,” Coroner Buckle said.

However, a ban did not look likely to happen.

“The tenor of [Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment’s] response to both my and Coroner Robb’s recommendations were that they are very unlikely to be followed in the short to medium term, if ever,” Coroner Buckle said.

MBIE argued that discontinuing the sale of temporary pools under 1.2 metres in height would require significant policy work and would not be as simple a solution as it sounded.

Because he was not confident in government action to ban the pools, Coroner Buckle also recommended a law change to the promotion, advertising, and packaging of temporary pools.

“Any and all promotional, advertising and/or packaging images, whether static or otherwise, that show swimming pools must show the pool in a context that is clearly and unequivocally compliant with the relevant legislation,” he recommended.

He also said it should be clear that the pool itself did not come with the barriers to make it safe.

Water Safety New Zealand said two children under the age of 5 have drowned in portable pools already in the first two months of this year, a cause of death which did not exist a decade ago.

Water Safety’s Gavin Walker said the pools were an inexpensive choice but were often left unfenced and filled with water.

“Buyers typically do not budget for, or anticipate the real need for, appropriate fencing, leaving children at serious risk of drowning,” he said.

Walker said there was simply too much risk presented by temporary pools.

“Any unfenced pool is a tragedy waiting to happen. A split-second distraction can have devastating implications for our youngest and most vulnerable.”

Complete recommendations from the coroner:

  • That portable pools between the heights of 400 millimetres and 1.2 metres be discontinued from sale in order to prevent avoidable deaths of young children;
  • That a law change should be considered to require that any and all promotional, advertising and/or packaging images, whether static or otherwise, that show swimming pools must show the pool in a context that is clearly and unequivocally compliant with the relevant legislation;
  • That any and all notices attached to packaging etc regarding barrier rules for swimming pools should clearly state that the relevant barriers are not included with the pools;
  • That MBIE, or some other government department or organisation, conduct or commission research into the number of portable pools sold/used in New Zealand, the (mis)use of portable pools, the impact of that (mis)use on the incidence of drowning in New Zealand, and whether the current approach to pool safety needs to be modified to also be effective for portable pools;
  • That MBIE, or some other government department or organisation, conduct or commission research into whether design improvements can be made to portable swimming pools to make them safer;
  • That if the research provides designs that improve pool safety then the improved designs should be incorporated into the relevant design standards.

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Family of man allegedly abused at St Bede’s College want apology, ‘very substantial financial settlement’

Source: Radio New Zealand

St Bede’s College. STACY SQUIRES/STUFF

The family of a former St Bede’s College student, who was offered $7000 after he complained of being sexually abused by a teacher on multiple occasions, want an apology from the school and a “very substantial financial settlement”.

After the former student, who has since died, initially rejected the $7000 ex gratia payment, the chairman of St Bede’s College’s Board of Proprietors wrote to him saying they realised he may have been hoping for more.

“But if you were to consult others regarding this you would find that this amount is around what might be expected in New Zealand.”

A lawyer acting for the man’s family says the complainant was “extremely angry with the whole process, the insulting offers, and the lack of compassion showed by all involved”.

The lawyer’s firm acts for eight former St Bede’s College students in relation to sexual assault allegations involving at least 10 named priests and staff members, as well as sexual assaults from other students “as a result of inadequate staff supervision”.

Do you know more? Email sam.sherwood@rnz.co.nz

RNZ earlier revealed that former St Bede’s College priest Rowan Donoghue had admitted sexually abusing four boys at the school between 1996 and 2000.

Former St Bede’s College priest Rowan Donoghue. Nathan McKinnon / RNZ

RNZ then revealed that another priest, former rector Fr Brian Cummings, was also accused of abuse by three different complainants in 1996, 2014 and 2023. Cummings, who died in 2022, “strenuously denied” the allegations.

The school is now investigating what was known historically and how the matters were addressed. That work is being led by the current board and rector Jon McDowall.

RNZ has obtained a series of documents in relation to a former student who was allegedly sexually abused by a teacher at the school in the 1970s.

The man went to police in 2016. In August 2017 he got a letter from police which said the former staffer had a raft of physical disorders as well as several mental disorders which police believed would prevent him from being competent to stand trial.

Police said there was no physical evidence other than the man’s formal statement. That in conjunction with the time delay and the man’s mental health meant the complaint had not met the evidential test and there was not a reasonable chance of a successful prosecution.

Police said the complainant was a “credible and believable witness and police believe that his complaint is genuine”.

Fr Brian Cummings was rector at St Bede’s College in Christchurch between 1990 and 2001. Supplied

The man took the allegations to St Bede’s College in 2017.

In January 2018, the man received a letter from St Bede’s College Board of Proprietors chairman Shane O’Brien. The letter referenced a meeting from November at the school.

“You will recall I made it clear we wanted to do the right thing by you and we offered you a $5000 ex gratia payment in the spirit of an offer to support one of our Bedean community.”

The man had rejected the offer, and asked for $28,000, the letter said.

“We are not in a position to make such a payment and consider that a payment of that amount would be more appropriately asked of the individual responsible for the abuse.”

The offer was later increased to $7000. A letter from O’Brien in April 2018 said they hoped the man would be able to use the money “for the counselling and other things that will help with your healing”.

“We do realise that you may have been hoping for more, but if you were to consult others regarding this you would find this amount is around what might be expected in New Zealand. Please be assured we have not made this decision lightly, our real hope is that you can heal and move forward.”

In June 2018, the man wrote a letter to O’Brien and others, including the Society of Mary.

“It is with sadness and reluctance that I accept your offer of $7000. I am in dire financial need and lack resources to adequately seek what I believe to be fair and just. In short, I am simply worn out trying to express the devastating effect [the teacher] has had upon my life and the length of time this has taken.

“I have always been honest and straightforward in my approach to St Bedes and the Society of Mary. Where I was hoping for a ‘quick and just’ settlement I now find many months later my health is suffering further. In some ways I feel abused again but in a different form.”

An unsigned draft deed of settlement, dated 2018, said the man was taught by a staffer who invited him to visit him off the college property and “sexually abused him on about seven occasions over a period of several months”.

“The college was made aware in 2017 of the allegations of sexual abuse suffered by [the man].

“A committee representing the college heard the complaint. The committee’s enquiry found no previous knowledge of the abuse at the time or subsequently. The committee accepted the truth of [the man’s] complaint against [the teacher].”

The college offered, without admission of liability on its part, agreed to an ex gratia payment of $7000 and the man would agree not to commence legal proceedings nor seek further compensation or payment from the college.

The complainant did not sign the settlement.

In July 2018, O’Brien emailed the man about the deed of settlement and referred to a meeting that the man had with then rector Justin Boyle, O’Brien and Fr Allan Jones from the Society of Mary.

“We have entered into this process in the utmost good faith with you. We have kept you well informed and agreed to meet with you whenever asked. Our offer to you is a genuine and sincere offer to allow you to move on and assist with the healing process that you are wanting to occur.

“Our offer is being made as a full and final settlement but if you are now looking to engage lawyers and media as you suggest in your email it may not be possible to proceed on this basis.”

O’Brien asked that the complainant reconsider his position and “allow us to work with you to resolve this matter in an amicable and positive way”.

“As I have stated on previous occasions we are wanting to help you on your road to recovery and healing and see this as an important step for you.”

In 2020, the complainant instructed law firm Cooper Legal. Lawyer Sam Benton told RNZ the firm first wrote to St Bede’s College and the Society of Mary in January 2023 regarding the man’s claim.

“Our client suffered significant negative impacts from the abuse he experienced at St Bede’s, and he has never received any compensation or formal recognition of that abuse, despite his attempts to obtain it in 2017 and 2018.

“He advised our firm that the college was aware that he was ‘completely broke and in debt at the time’, and that the process was carried out in such a way that would have enabled the college to dismiss him as quickly and for as low a cost as possible.”

Benton said the man, who died in 2023, was “extremely angry with the whole process, the insulting offers, and the lack of compassion showed by all involved”.

Benton said Cooper Legal acted for eight former St Bede’s College students who suffered sexual, physical and psychological abuse while attending the school from the 1970s to the mid-2010s. This included sexual assaults from at least 10 named priests and staff members, as well as sexual assaults from other students as a result of inadequate staff supervision.

“For three years, Cooper Legal has sought acknowledgement, accountability, and redress from the college’s Boards and Rector, as well as through the Society of Mary, the Catholic Diocese of Christchurch and the Archbishop. Instead, these vulnerable survivors have faced delay, deflection, and policies designed not to provide healing but to avoid responsibility.”

He said the complainant’s ordeal “exemplifies the profound injustice these survivors continue to endure”.

He said the $7000 offer was “so patently inadequate that it left him retraumatised and angry”.

Benton supported the Chief Victims Advisor’s call for an independent investigation into historical allegations of sexual abuse at the school.

“For many survivors, financial redress is a critical component of accountability. It signals that the institution accepts responsibility and understands that the harm inflicted has caused lifelong consequences to survivors, including massive financial consequences. We call upon the college to commit to putting its money where its ‘mouth’ is.”

The man’s sister told RNZ she was “appalled” at the offers made from the school.

“[He] was smart, he really was a clever boy with a wonderful talent for writing. He could have had an amazing life and career … The impact of his experience at St Bede’s only supported his feelings of hopelessness, and, in his inability to hold down a job, desperation.”

She wants an acknowledgement of the alleged abuse her brother suffered, and an apology.

She also wants a “very substantial financial settlement” to his estate which she would administer on her mum’s behalf to an organisation treating victims of historical abuse.

RNZ put a series of questions to the rector of St Bede’s College including whether he believed the man’s complaint was handled appropriately, why he had not been paid and whether the school would now reconsider this.

In a statement, McDowall said the college does not comment on individual cases, “out of respect for the privacy of those involved”.

“What I am committed to is ensuring that any concerns that are raised with the college are addressed through the appropriate channels and in line with our current policy and expectations. My focus is on supporting anyone impacted and on ensuring our current students continue to receive the highest standard of care.

“I want to reiterate that abuse of this, or any kind, is appalling. I invite anyone impacted by this matter, or who has concerns, to contact me directly.”

A Society of Mary spokesperson replied: “For privacy reasons we have no comment to make.”

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Vasectomy reversals: The more kids the merrier

Source: Radio New Zealand

Hayley Lyttle, 35, always imagined herself with three children. However, baby number two rocked their world with colic, leading to hours of crying each day without an obvious cause. Lyttle’s husband also started a business during the intense, sleepless season.

They made a somewhat impulsive decision to halt their family at two kids when the baby was four months old. Lyttle’s husband got a vasectomy, a near-permanent form of birth control achieved by a minor surgical procedure that stops sperm from being released.

As time went on, the baby grew into a toddler who slept well, and the business became successful. In 2022, the Lyttles came to doubt their vasectomy decision as New Zealand began unravelling itself from those hard Covid years, which had piled stress onto parents with isolating lockdowns, financial uncertainty and a spike in divorces.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Private landlords needed to help house rough sleepers

Source: Radio New Zealand

Tejinder Singh’s nine rental properties in Papatoetoe house people who were formerly sleeping rough. Supplied

Organisations helping house rough sleepers are relying on private landlords to open their doors, amid a shortage of social homes.

With the government limiting further social housing builds, Housing First providers are eyeing up market rentals – but the perfect properties, and owners, are hard to find.

However, one landlord said he “could not get better” than leasing through Housing First.

The government-backed programme helps chronically homeless people into housing, giving them long-term support to sustain their tenancy.

The idea is in the name – house people first, then deal with any mental health, addiction or other problems they may have.

Research shows it’s effective, with participants spending less time in hospital and mental health units, having fewer criminal charges, and higher incomes.

Wellington’s Downtown Community Ministry (DCM) rental procurement manager Shaun Monaghan said his organisation had about 200 people in its Housing First programme, and about 34 of them are still without a home – sleeping rough.

The organisation was granted 30 of the extra 300 government-funded places dished out last year.

But Monaghan said the actual homes is what they were short of, and DCM found itself leaning heavily on private landlords.

“It’s a little bit out of kilter. Our preference would be to have a steady stream of housing that is backed by central government to allow their programme to work efficiently, rather than relying on a private market which may not have suitable housing and which may not have the right landlord that wants to step into that space.”

Associate Housing Minister Tama Potaka said the government was backing more housing supply by partnering with Kāinga Ora, community housing providers and Māori housing providers across the country.

Elizabeth Lester is the chief executive of Dwell Housing Trust – a community housing organisation that manages the tenancies on behalf of the property owner and DCM.

She gave RNZ her pitch for property owners with empty rentals.

“It’s a tough property market out there right now and we can offer a three-year lease, fixed market rentals, no property management fees, and a professional property management company that’s been around for 45 years, so they don’t have to worry about a thing,” she said.

“We will take care of it.”

Housing First appealed to different kinds of landlord, Lester said.

“At first we sort of thought it would be people who are socially minded, and we do have those kind of landlords, but we also have landlords who are just … in a pickle right now and need that long term security, and that’s okay.”

Lester said the government’s support of Housing First in Wellington would make a huge difference, but its plans to move on rough sleepers are a backwards step.

“What I just ask for is patience, because the move on policy really feels counterproductive to the good work we’re doing here,” she said.

“We are so focused on these long-term solutions, we’re focused on what works, and we know that Housing First works, so let’s do more of it.”

Potaka said move-on orders are separate from Housing First and serve a different purpose.

‘Cannot get better’ than leasing through Housing First – property owner

Tejinder Singh’s nine Papatoetoe two-bedroom rentals all house people who were formerly sleeping rough.

For him, it was both a social good and a smart investment.

“What you really are after normally is good, solid tenants, long-term tenants, and it cannot get better than these people,” he said.

“They give you a long-term lease, whether you want three years or five years, and the rent is paid on time … you’re not having to find tenants … they don’t give you notice and leave.”

The property investor and real estate agent rents the homes through Housing First provider, LinkPeople.

He acknowledged people may worry about who they were opening up their homes to.

“Even in [the] normal private market, you can find tenants who are not good, that’s just how it is.”

Singh had “no issues”, nor any complaints from the neighbours.

He was so impressed he planned to build more homes to be leased through Housing First.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Trade Me drops success fee, Facebook ‘snapping at its heels’

Source: Radio New Zealand

Trade Me is removing success fees for casual sellers, in a move that one marketing expert says is probably a response to the growing power of Facebook Marketplace.

Sellers have usually been paying 7.9 percent of the final sales price of items sold via Trade Me.

But a new fee structure will remove them from next week and site spokesperson Lisa Stewart said casual sellers would be better off.

It is making other changes at the same time: Bank transfers will not be possible and Ping will be offered on every listing alongside cash and Afterpay, with a 2.19 percent transaction fee for the seller. This provides buyer protection up to $5000 if trades go wrong.

Buyers will also pay a new service fee based on the purchase price, if items are more than $20. This will be 99c for goods sold for $20.01 to $100, $1.99 for sales between $100.01 and $250 and $4.99 for items over $4.99. Stewart said 44 percent of trades were under $20.

Stewart said it was a response to customer feedback and what was happening in the market.

“We are hearing two things really clearly. The first is customers really value the safety and protection we provide, but fees are becoming more of a barrier to selling. And so with these changes, we’re looking to respond to both of those things.

‘While most fraudulent activities on Trade Me are resolved quickly, 90 percent of the scams that we couldn’t help our members with last year involved bank transfers. These payments happen outside our system, making it much more difficult for us to step in and help when things go wrong. Once a buyer sends money this way, those funds are often gone for good, and we have zero visibility over the transaction. That’s not a risk we want for our community.

“We’re committed to making every trade safer, which is why we’re moving away from bank transfers in favour of our secure payment systems.”

Massey University marketing expert Bodo Lang said it was likely to be in response from growth in the use of Facebook Marketplace, which offers no protection for buyers but charges no fees.

“Facebook Marketplace has certainly been snapping at their heels … I think it could also be seen as a move to make pricing more transparent because it’s not always easy for someone who’s selling something to understand exactly what the fee will be.”

He said a younger generation might feel more comfortable buying and selling on social media and would be less inclined to think of Trade Me.

“[With Facebook] it’s easier to actually get hold of people and close the deal whereas for Trade Me you have to wait until the auction is over and there’s a bit more of a rigid process to follow whereas Facebook Marketplace is very organic and sort of consumer-to-consumer that just happens to be facilitated by a platform … convenience is such a big driver of behaviour.”

Stewart said Facebook Marketplace was one of Trade Me’s biggest competitors.

“Like all businesses, we do keep an eye on what they’re up to. But ultimately, this is about listening to what our customers want and creating the best experience that we possibly can.”

She said Trade Me had been around 27 years and this would help set it up for the next 27.

The buyer fee would go towards keeping the platform operating and allow it to keep offering local support.

Stewart said she was selling a pram and hoping to get $100. At the moment she would pay about $8 in success fees. Under the new rules she would pay no success fee but about $2 in Ping fees. The buyer would pay a 99c service fee.

“In total, our customers will be paying about $5 less in fees for a transaction of about $100.”

There is no change for vehicle sales, property or professional sellers.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Whanganui Collegiate facing investigation, court case and scrutiny from Education Ministry

Source: Radio New Zealand

Whanganui Collegiate. Google Maps

One of the country’s most expensive state-integrated schools, Whanganui Collegiate, is facing an Ombudsman’s investigation, a court case, and scrutiny from the Education Ministry.

The Ombudsman is investigating a complaint about the school’s fees, which are also the subject of legal action by a former school parent unhappy that day students are asked to pay $10,840 for access to facilities owned by the school’s proprietor, the Whanganui College Board.

Meanwhile, the Education Ministry is looking into an apparently illegal and long-standing lease arrangement for a hockey turf.

The Office of the Ombudsman would not provide details of its investigation.

“The Ombudsman is required by law to keep our enquiries secret, and we are unable to comment any further,” it said.

However, it confirmed it had received a complaint about the school’s fees, including those charged to day students – students who attended the school but did not stay in its boarding accommodation.

The school’s website showed they totalled $16,299 a year of which only an “attendance due”, which all state integrated schools charged to cover the cost of property provided by the school’s proprietor, of $2760 was compulsory.

The other fees were optional and included $2410 for meals, $289 for insurance and $10,840 for day students’ use of facilities owned by the proprietor but not part of the integration agreement that made the school part of the state sector from the start of 2013.

RNZ understands the Ombudsman’s investigation centres on the latter fee, which gave students access to parts of the school’s boarding facilities and to sports facilities.

RNZ understands that though the fee is optional, students who did not pay it could be excluded from significant school activities including tutoring and sports events.

The facilities fee was also the subject of a legal case brought by Craig Sinclair, whose children used to attend the school.

RNZ reported last year on Sinclair’s dissatisfaction with the fee, which he said should be a voluntary donation.

Sinclair said as far as he could establish, every other state integrated school asked for donations from day students for access to facilities not covered by their school’s integration agreement – none classed the payment as a fee.

He said the collegiate pursued him over his refusal to pay the fee through the Disputes Tribunal but did not pursue the case when it was moved to the District Court.

Sinclair said he had since filed a claim in the District Court and was waiting for a date for a hearing.

“With their charges, all the parents are paying GST unnecessarily, and they are missing out on the opportunity to claim a donation tax credit and so in the case of my time at collegiate, my family’s potentially missed out on about $30,000. So I’ve filed a claim for that,” he said.

Sinclair said in his view, the school’s charge amounted to a fee for participation in sports events and in the school’s special character.

Meanwhile, the Education Ministry confirmed it had contacted the school about its lease of a hockey turf.

RNZ understands the turf is owned by the WCS Foundation which leased it to the school for $41,000 plus GST.

However, integrated schools were not allowed to lease land or facilities.

The ministry told RNZ the arrangement was in place before the school became a state-integrated school.

“While state schools may lease property with the ministry’s prior consent, there is no provision for the board of an integrated school to lease land or facilities. The role of owning or leasing land and facilities for integrated schools belongs to proprietors,” it said.

“We’re currently talking with the Whanganui Collegiate School Proprietor and the school board about the issue and expect a resolution shortly.”

Whanganui Collegiate acting headmaster Tash Bullock told RNZ the school had no comment at this time.

The school last year told RNZ only one family had refused to pay the optional facilities fee for day students.

Fees and facilities

It’s not the first time the Education Ministry has contacted the school about its financial arrangements.

Emails obtained under the Official Information Act show the Education Ministry in 2024 scrutinised the school’s fees and pushed the school over the course of several months to include a clearer way for parents to opt out of optional charges.

They also show that eight years after being bailed out by the government, the school’s proprietor was spending about half-a-million-dollars a year to provide sport coaching.

The emails showed two ministry staff visited the school in February 2024 to discuss the optional day student fee and the amount of notice families were required to give in order to avoid being charged for a full term’s fees.

In March, a document summarising the situation included an entire section headed “Was it lawful for WCS to charge Boarding Facilities for Day Students (BDfDS) fees in 2023”.

Much of the content was redacted, but it said, in bold: “The proprietor may lawfully exclude non-BDfDS students from House spaces, activities, services and personnel”.

Also redacted from the document were agreed facts on the question: “Is it lawful for a school board to receive a donation, then transfer it to the proprietor?”

The document said the school was unsure, but ministry advice said boards may not donate money to their proprietors.

In June, the ministry asked the school to create a short description of the services purchased through the fee for day students and of the arrangements for students whose families did not opt in.

It asked that the proprietors share a draft with the ministry, which the ministry would check against its fees and donations circular.

In July, the ministry asked the school to provide a specific option for opting in or out of the fee. The school had said families opted in by signing the school’s terms and conditions.

In early September 2024, the ministry wrote to hurry the work along.

“You’ll remember our conversations of 16 August and 23 August about the dues and services for purchase. I stressed the growing urgency of the situation. I am worried that our dialogue has been going a long time and I can’t see the fruit of our work being visible on the website. It’s important that parents have clear and accurate information as they go through the enrolment process for 2025.”

By the end of the month the ministry declared it was happy with changes the school had made.

The emails also showed that eight years after the government allowed the school to become state-integrated in order to avoid closure, the school’s proprietor was donating hundreds-of-thousands of dollar a year to the school for sport coaching.

A ministry document said the donations “totalled almost $400,000 in 2022 and almost $500,000 in 2021”.

The document said the school’s view was that because the proprietor paid for and employed the coaches, it could deny access to extra coaching for any day students whose families did not pay the fee for use of facilities.

It showed that the ministry wanted the school to clarify how students who did not pay the day student fee participated in “Collegiate Weekends”.

The weekends were described as part of the school’s special character and the ministry said all students much have access to that special character.

The ministry also asked for proof that the board, not the school, employed the sports coaches.

Bail-outs and integration

Whanganui Collegiate, formerly Wanganui Collegiate, was a private school until it ran into financial trouble and turned to the government for a bail-out.

The then-National government agreed in 2012 to let it become state integrated in 2013 despite officials’ warnings.

At the time, the change increased the school’s government subsidies from $800,000 to $3 million a year.

In its final year as a private school, Whanganui Collegiate charged day students $10,000 a year and boarders $20,000, with uniform costs of $1500 on top of that.

The school charged slightly more than that when it became integrated and said it had suppressed its fees in its final year as a private entity thanks to nearly $3m in special government funding.

Education Ministry figures show the coeducational Y9-13 school had 409 students last year, more than half of them boys.

The total included 33 international fee-paying students.

In 2012, its final year as a private school, it had 416 students.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Housing market ‘upturns start somewhere’

Source: Radio New Zealand

Hamilton and Dunedin experienced a lift of 0.9 percent in the month while Auckland was up only 0.1 percent (file image). 123rf

Upturns have to start somewhere, and February could have been the beginning for the housing market, Cotality says.

It has released its latest data which shows property values lifted 0.2 percent in February, the strongest increase since October last year.

The national median value was $806,697, still 1.2 percent down on a year ago and 17.3 percent lower than the 2022 peak.

Hamilton and Dunedin experienced a lift of 0.9 percent in the month while Auckland was up only 0.1 percent. Wellington was up 0.4 percent and Christchurch 0.6 percent.

Over a year, Wellington was down 1.4 percent, Auckland down 3.2 percent and Christchurch up 2.8 percent.

Chief property economist Kelvin Davidson said the stronger results could be a sign of things to come but it was still early days.

With sales activity trending upwards for some time now, mortgage rates down, and the economy showing signs of a pick-up, a re-emergence of modest gains in property values this year would not be a surprise, he said.

“The labour market probably holds the key, and most forecasts suggest that employment has already troughed, with the unemployment rate set to fall from now on.

“That being said, a modest lift in national property values in a single month in February is nothing to get carried away about.”

He said there would need to be increases for two or three more months before it could be a trend.

“Upturns do start somewhere. And I guess with those underlying fundamentals, we’re sort of watching for that.

“It was the strongest rise we’ve seen for three or four months and I think probably the more notable thing is just the broad-based nature of it. We saw increases across all the main centres which hasn’t happened for quite some time.”

He said provincial areas were still strong thanks to healthy farming activity.

“That’s going to be providing some cash into those markets and some liquidity into those markets.”

Election impact

Davidson said the looming election could also have an effect.

“We know there’s going to be chat around capital gains tax. You could imagine discussion around interest deductibility. I think the election is probably looming fairly large for investors. We are seeing investors active in the market now but you wouldn’t necessarily be surprised if there’s a wee bit of a hiatus there as we get closer to the election as they weigh up what parties are saying and what it might mean in terms of tax bills.”

Conflict in the Middle East was not yet a factor.

“In the near term it would be slightly inflationary. Maybe in the medium term depending on how long it lasts it could be disinflationary in the sense that you get a slowing economy and that weighs on inflation. I think it depends on the time period you’re looking at, how long will this last?

“I don’t think the Reserve Bank will necessarily be rushing to do anything, just sort of sitting back and waiting to see how that all plays out.

“They have been pretty consistent in saying they think there’s spare capacity out there so that should eventually bring inflation back down potentially even with some sort of shock coming through from oil prices or shopping costs.”

He said more borrowers were choosing to fix for longer. About 30 percent of existing home loans were fixed and not due to reprice for at least a year, the highest share since February 2024.

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Hardened by the fall: Why Dave Rennie’s setbacks make him the right All Blacks coach

Source: Radio New Zealand

By Tony Johnson, rugby commentator

Three years after being unceremoniously dumped as Wallabies coach months out from 2023 World Cup, Dave Rennie will take on the All Blacks’ top job. PHOTOSPORT

Analysis The road travelled over the last 26 years by Dave Rennie, from fledgling coach of the Upper Hutt club to the top job with the All Blacks, has been a long and winding one.

A quick promotion to the Wellington ranks in 2000 brought instant success, an NPC title that had eluded the Lions for 20 years, but since then there have been troughs to go with the peaks.

And it’s the experience gained from those most trying of times, notably his dismal 13 from 34 record with the Wallabies before being fired for Eddie Jones just months out from the Rugby World Cup, that might just prove as valuable as that gleaned from his successes.

Tony Johnson has been a Sky Sport rugby commentator for 27 years. Supplied

Sir Graham Henry has often spoken about how he’d had to learn to become a better people manager after his Lions team blew up in Australia in 2001. Were it not for a run of defeats against the Springboks in 2009 that forced he and his coaching team to have a long hard think about what they were doing, would they have won the World Cup two years later?

Failure at high level was something Scott “Razor” Robertson had no real experience of, and it showed. The defeat against England last November not only cost the All Blacks a much hoped for Grand Slam, it had a profoundly deflating impact on the team, from which the rumours of player discontent emerged.

Dave Rennie knows how to handle success, but will have learned much from his failures.

One of his first tasks will be to address the oft reported, but never truly proven cracks in the group and ensure the team ethos is intact. In this regard, his credentials are compelling.

For sure, his back to back successes with the Chiefs owed plenty to an outstanding group of players and a (cliché alert) coaching “Dream Team”, but it was Rennie who realised from the get-go that they were unlikely to win anything unless they figured out just who they were as a club, and who and what they represented.

From that journey of discovery came a powerful kaupapa, He Piko He Taniwha, On Every Bend (of the Waikato River) a Chief. It established a sense of identity Liam Messam describes as “bone deep”, and the hitherto elusive success came instantly. You’ll battle to find a single player from that era with a bad word to say about Dave Rennie.

Dave Rennie was renowned for building a strong team culture at the Chiefs, alongside a coaching dream team. PHOTOSPORT

As for his playing style, one thing Rennie will not be afraid of, is to bring some abrasion. His Chiefs teams infuriated opposition with their policy of clearing out anyone or anything within coo-ee of ruck. It is a risk-reward strategy that can be devastatingly effective when managed well, but a liability if carried out recklessly.

That’s all in the future. Of immediate importance now will be the establishment of a good coaching team around him. Whilst a complete clear-out of Robertson’s group is unlikely, it is also inconceivable that they will all survive. Rennie will want people with him he can trust, who align with his thinking. It won’t work otherwise.

Whilst public opinion appears to be well in favour of the decision, not everyone is convinced. Some have been quick to point at how his methods did not bring success to the Wallabies, a notable win over the Springboks notwithstanding. In his defence, he was trying to coach a team against an impossibly unstable backdrop, and he could hardly have fared worse than the man who replaced him so abruptly.

Some of those doubts may have been allayed by Rennie’s opening press conference, which was carried out with a clarity and authority that his predecessor had always struggle to convey. It also demonstrated his trademark willingness to challenge boundaries, exemplified in his comments about Brodie Retallick.

Retallick has been in outstanding form in Japan, and could clearly be a difference maker, but that would need the NZR eligibility laws to be tweaked.

Scott Robertson tried it with Richie Mo’unga and got nowhere. The fact that Rennie made his pitch with Chair David Kirk right beside him does make you wonder what they might already have discussed.

Kirk has made it clear that whilst a huge year lies ahead in 2026, it’s next years World Cup that is the number one priority. Was Dave Rennie saying “if that’s the task, then how far are you prepared to go to give me the best chance of achieving it?”

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Why Air NZ is in the red while rivals soar

Source: Radio New Zealand

While other international airlines are reporting a profit, Air New Zealand recently announced a $40 million loss. RNZ/ Mark Papalii

Air New Zealand is struggling in a booming aviation market, and new fears the war in Iran raise fuel costs and questions over whether the national carrier can regain altitude

The koru is said to symbolise growth and resilience, but turbulent financial winds are now buffeting Air New Zealand’s iconic symbol.

A $40 million loss has grounded the feel-good narrative, just as other airlines ride a global travel boom.

Across the Tasman, Qantas has just banked a billion-dollar profit, while in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia, carriers are reporting packed cabins and record revenues.

So today The Detail looks into whether New Zealand’s flagship airline can have a smoother path ahead.

“The result itself was worse than we expected,” says head of research at Forsyth Barr, Andy Bowley, who studies the numbers and writes investment research on Air New Zealand.

“Investors generally have an eye looking forward, more so than an eye looking back. And the outlook for the business is arguably worse than what the result was. So, from an expectations point of view, it was certainly disappointing.”

He pointed to a perfect storm to explain the worse-than-expected result: grounded aircraft due to global engine maintenance issues, softer domestic demand, high airport and operating costs, and persistent inflationary pressure.

“There’s a certain amount of work to be done here,” he tells The Detail. “I don’t think there is a quick fix for the airline. I think there are challenges that they have had in recent times with regard to the broader cyclical backdrop in New Zealand.

“I think there have been challenges with regard to the engine maintenance issues, which have been well documented.

“Those two issues will resolve themselves to some extent over the next 12 to 24 months, but I don’t think those are the only two issues impacting the airline, in terms of its ability to recover from the current woes that it’s in financially.”

He says one of the biggest issues is the level of cost inflation in recent years.

The airline has flagged a “reset” – a strategic review aimed at returning it to sustainable profitability. That could mean route rationalisation, tighter cost control, fleet adjustments, and potentially difficult workforce decisions.

Adding to the uncertainty is escalating tension in the Middle East. Any widening conflict involving Iran could push up global fuel prices and force longer flight paths as airspace closes – a costly combination for airlines operating on thin margins.

For Kiwi travellers, that may mean higher fares ahead.

For nervous staff, questions linger over job security. Labour, says Bowley, is a “big cost bucket”.

“I’m not the one to suggest that people will be laid off, but I suspect if they are looking to make savings, then the big cost buckets – where they can influence those cost buckets – will be under most scrutiny.”

Deputy Prime Minister David Seymour RNZ / Mark Papalii

Deputy Prime Minister David Seymour has suggested it’s time to sell the government’s shares in Air New Zealand.

The airline was privatised in 1989, but in 2001, it was bailed out by the government, which still owns a 51 percent stake.

Independent aviation industry commentator Irene King tells The Detail that’s not a good idea.

Air New Zealand, she says, is more than a company. It connects families, fuels tourism, underpins trade, and projects the country’s brand abroad.

Instead, she says, the airline should work on a closer working relationship with Qantas to increase the number of tourists coming here.

“That’s what the real game is, that is the reason we own Air New Zealand, it’s actually not to carry us abroad but in fact to bring more and more international tourists to New Zealand.

“When they have some of those really good, tight, strategic relationships, the New Zealand pie starts to grow. Air New Zealand is a strategic infrastructural asset. And it is about growing the wealth for New Zealand, and we should never escape from that particular notion.

“Privatisation, yes, has the potential to drive some wealth for some people, but Air New Zealand is about driving wealth for the whole of New Zealand. That’s the critical issue.”

King is a loyal and regular Air New Zealand flyer, but says she wasn’t surprised by the airline’s latest result.

“Look, it’s been very tough for them, and they don’t seem to have responded as I would have expected to known problems – well-flagged, well-known – and they sat back and said, ‘oh well, let’s see it happen’. That’s what amuses me.”

She points the finger at the airline’s board.

“Normally, it comes from the board. The board has been in place for quite some time, and under good conditions and bad conditions.

“One of the things with aviation boards is that in bad times, they have to understand the business backwards. And I would have thought they would have put a lot more aviation skill onto that board. If you don’t do that, you pay the price.”

The question now is whether this is a temporary dip in altitude for Air New Zealand or the start of a much steeper descent.

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Immigration Minister Erica Stanford apologises after inflating overstayer figures

Source: Radio New Zealand

Immigration Minister Erica Stanford. RNZ / Mark Papalii

A Pasifika leader who lived through the Dawn Raids is accusing the government of scaremongering about overstayer numbers.

Immigration Minister Erica Stanford told reporters there were “tens of thousands more” overstayers than she had expected last month.

“We have a big overstayer problem, tens of thousands more than we suspected, and we have to arm [immigration officers] with the tools to be able to request information from people when they have a reasonable suspicion that they are in breach of their visa conditions.”

Stanford made the comments in the context of the coalition giving immigration officers the power to ask suspected overstayers for identification in homes and workplaces.

RNZ wasn’t able to verify the “tens of thousands more” overstayers figure.

Immigration New Zealand confirmed there were around 20,980 people overstayers as of 1 July 2025 and approximately 14,000 in 2017 – a difference of just under 7000 over eight years.

Stanford has since backtracked.

“I meant to say when I was down on the tiles with all your microphones in front of me ‘thousands’. The figure that we always had in mind was around about in the low teens.

“When it came in at 20 [thousand], that is a significant amount more than we expected. So apologies that I misspoke. It happens on occasion. It wasn’t quite right.”

Tongan community leader Pakilau Manase Lua. RNZ Pacific / Lydia Lewis

Tongan community leader Pakilau Manase Lua’s was a child when his family came to New Zealand in the 1970s and lived through the Dawn Raids.

He attended the government apology for the raids as an adult and said Stanford’s comments took him back in time.

“It smacks of what the National Party did back in the ’70s with Robert Muldoon’s Dancing Cossacks and all of those racially motivated cartoons that they put up on the TV to scare New Zealanders into thinking that there’s a big groundswell of Polynesians when the actual majority of overstayers back then were were not Pacific at all.

“We made up less than a third of the actual overstayed numbers and my suspicion is that’s the case here but unfortunately this gaslighting that the government’s doing is going to be disproportionately targeting our people again.

“In an election year, this smacks of government putting the boot into the most vulnerable communities again and it’s not on.

“There was an apology done by previous government about the Dawn Raids and then we saw that they were actually still dawn raiding our people and unfortunately it’s always people of colour that end up being the people under the bus as the bus runs us over again and again.”

The Greens – highly critical of the legislation Stanford is handling – have seized on the minister’s error.

The party’s immigration spokesperson, Ricardo Menéndez March, accused her of fudging the numbers.

Ricardo Menéndez March. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

“She is using Trump-like tactics to fearmonger the community over the number of overstayers and creating a narrative that was simply not correct nor true to justify a bill that will give Immigration New Zealand more powers.

“It’s her responsibility to be correct when talking about the number of overstayers. Claiming that there’s tens of thousands more, it’s not just irresponsible, it shows that this minister will go [to] any lengths to justify a bill that will pave the path towards what we’ve seen in the US.”

Stanford has previously said the proposed change was narrow in scope and “very different” from powers available to US immigration officers.

On the overstayer figures, she stressed she had made a genuine mistake – and has apologised.

“I was on the tiles and I made a mistake and I’m very sorry about that. I’ve apologised. It was a lot more than we expected but I think the Greens are making an enormous mountain out of a very small mole hole.

“The point is that we have a number of overstayers and we need to make sure that we’re taking action where necessary to make sure that we are ensuring that we’re following through with deportation, especially in cases where there are criminals who are overstaying their visas.”

Lua has not been convinced by her explanation.

“No I don’t accept that at all. Someone in her position should know better, should know her facts, and again, this is going to have detrimental impacts on the most vulnerable, and in this case, our communities.

“Time and time again, we become political footballs during an election year, and this quacks like a duck, walks like a duck.”

Immigration New Zealand said the latest overstayer estimate of around 20,980 people as of 1 July 2025 was produced using newly adopted methodology, which had significantly enhanced the accuracy of the estimate since the previous in 2017.

A spokesperson said the two figures couldn’t be directly compared because of the different methodologies used.

It was important to note that the number of people who have overstayed their visa was very small in comparison to the number of people who travel to New Zealand lawfully each year, they said.

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Iran ‘close’ to choosing new leader, Israel warns Southern Lebanon to leave

Source: Radio New Zealand

A man makes his way through debris at the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the offices of Al-Qard al-Hassan, a Hezbollah-linked financial institution, in the southern coastal Lebanese city of Tyre on March 2, 2026. KAWNAT HAJU/AFP

Follow the latest with our live blog above

The Israel Defense Forces have begun “broad scale strikes targeting Iranian terror regime targets in Tehran,” it said in a statement.

This marks the 10th such wave of attacks since the latest conflict began on Saturday, according to the IDF. Earlier Wednesday, it said its overnight strikes had targeted what it described as command centers used by Iran’s feared internal security forces and the Basij militia.

“They hit quite hard last night, it was a bad night,” one resident in northern Tehran told CNN. “I don’t know where exactly they hit, but it felt like we could hear explosions from around us.”

They added that they wanted to get out of the city and flee into the mountains. “But we also don’t know where military assets are so its hard to tell where it is going to be safe,” the resident said.

Israel said its air force had launched a new “large scale” wave of strikes “targeting the Iranian terror regime’s infrastructure in Tehran”, following the latest salvo of missiles fired from Iran, including in Tel Aviv and in several sites in central Israel.

Iran, in turn, appealed to the UN Security Council to step in, while warning of more intense attacks on US forces and Israel as the war raged for the fourth day.

Iranian drones struck the US embassy in Saudi Arabia after previously hitting the mission in Kuwait.

In Lebanon, air strikes hit Beirut’s southern suburbs, an area where Hezbollah holds sway, while Hezbollah said it had targeted a military facility in Israel in response.

Israel ordered its forces to take control of more positions inside Lebanon to create a buffer zone, and the Lebanese army pulled back some of its forces.

Explosions were also heard in the Bahraini and Qatari capitals of Manama and Doha.

The International Atomic Energy Agency said a key Iranian nuclear site, Natanz, was damaged, but “no radiological consequence” was expected.

The UN refugee agency said the escalation of hostilities has displaced at least 30,000 people in Lebanon, and the Iranian Red Crescent said more than 780 people have been killed nationwide.

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New Zealand ‘shameful’ over Iran stance, says Peace Movement Aotearoa

Peace Movement Aotearoa

“One can oppose a hateful regime and, at the same time, oppose an unjustified and dangerous military intervention,” says Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

“I once again call for immediate de-escalation, respect for international law, and the urgency of resuming dialogue.”

While some governments around the world have easily managed to express their opposition to the unlawful military attacks by Israel and the US and their opposition to the Iranian regime, shamefully New Zealand has failed to follow their example.

Instead, the government has issued a statement that condemns only Iran; “acknowledges” the military strikes were “designed to prevent Iran from continuing to threaten international peace and security”; and calls for “adherence to international law” — apparently blissfully unaware that the attacks comprise multiple breaches of international law.

In an interview on RNZ, the PM repeatedly responded to the question “Does New Zealand support these attacks or not?” by reading out “We think Iran is evil, we think it’s been repressing its own people.

“We think it’s been arming proxies and terrorist organisations. We think it has been developing its ballistic and nuclear programmes and years of diplomacy hasn’t actually paid any fruits.”

He also said more than once that New Zealand’s position was the same as Australia’s — the Australian PM has said they “support the United States acting to stop Iran acquiring nuclear weapons”.

Bizarre spectre
Which, aside from ignoring the US’s stated desire for forced regime change in Iran, raises the bizarre spectre of two nuclear-armed states attacking another state in case it might develop nuclear weapons — even though Iran is a state party to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (#NPT), which Israel is not, and has opened its nuclear facilities to the #IAEA, which Israel has not. Indeed, the only state in the Middle East that does have stockpiles of nuclear weapons (entirely undeclared and unsupervised) is Israel.

New Zealand’s moral failure to condemn these military strikes, but instead to continue describing the Iranian regime as “evil” or “bad actors” as though that somehow makes armed attacks on a sovereign nation to assassinate its leaders to force regime change okay — regardless of civilian casualties — shows how far it has now moved from even the pretence of applying international law to the actions of its military friends and partners.

And what a missed opportunity to point out the urgent necessity for the elimination of ALL #NuclearWeapons — so much for New Zealand’s alleged commitment to a nuclear weapons-free world, and its promotion of the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons #TPNW / #NuclearBan and the NPT.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Mayor dismisses rift over interim chief executive debate as politicking

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Plymouth mayor Max Brough. LDR /Te Korimako o Taranaki

Just minutes after unifying around a new vision statement, a rift on the New Plymouth District Council was laid bare over the appointment of an acting chief executive.

At an extraordinary meeting, councillor Dinnie Moeahu expressed his dismay that the public was to be excluded from debate about the appointment.

“The significance of this matter should involve the community and when we have to make a decision, a significant decision, why wouldn’t we have the community involved?”

Moeahu also took umbrage at senior council staff leaving the chamber at the instruction of outgoing chief executive Gareth Green.

“Why are our executive leaders leaving when they should be right here?

Councillor Dinnie Moeahu. Supplied / NPDC

“We are about to make a decision and I have some questions on this matter that I would like addressed before our council executives leave this room.

“And I’m not sure that when we remove the public, why are they leaving? Can someone tell me – through the CE – why are our executive leaders leaving this room?”

Green was happy to oblige.

“Through the chair, because I’ve asked them to. It’s not appropriate for our staff to be privy to the conversation that you’re going to have.

Outgoing chief executive Gareth Green. Taupō District Council / Supplied

“That would be inappropriate for both the individuals you will be discussing and for them [the staff]. It would be highly unusual for them to be here.”

Moeahu hit back during debate on the motion to exclude even though not a single member of the public had turned up to the meeting.

“I thought this term was going to be the term of transparency. We will be open. We will be honest. We will have our community know what we are doing.

“So, what are we going to do? Exclude our executive team, exclude the public from this decision.

“I will not support the recommendation and I would encourage others to stand up for the community in the realm of transparency because we have the option of including the public.”

Councillors voted 10 to 4 to exclude the public, with one councillor abstaining.

The chief executive was the single member of council staff employed directly by the councillors.

Following the meeting, New Plymouth mayor Max Brough said it was standard practice to exclude the public when employment matters were being discussed.

“You never, ever, ever, in a public space, talk about employment issues when going through the process of choosing a new CE ever.

“Never. No council does that. It’s nonsense. “

Brough accused Moeahu of political point scoring.

Ditching Sustainable Lifestyle Capital vision

Earlier, the two men had been on the same page as council took the first steps towards ditching its “Sustainable Lifestyle Capital” vision statement.

Councillors unanimously supported adopting “Thriving Today, Resilient Tomorrow” as its new vision.

Brough said the slogan – suggested by first-term councillor Gina Blackburn – signalled a change in direction for council towards a more economic focus.

“One of the problems with the Sustainable Lifestyle Capital is there’s all sorts of interpretations sustainable and we all think it’s great to have a lifestyle, but we’ve sort of drifted away from creating an income and generating wealth.”

Moeahu thanked his colleagues for the two days of work on the new strategic framework.

“We worked really hard to try and move forwards together as a cohesive unit and I really appreciated that there was a lot of honesty, and some challenges, but what we have landed on here should be commended.”

Blackburn said the vision statement was about looking forward.

“I think this signals a new direction for us as a council focused on our people, on our place and creating a district that everyone wants to be in, everyone wants to thrive in.

“And where everyone knows and can feel secure that our council is making decisions in the best interests of the future.”

The vision statement would be outlined in next year’s Annual Plan and inform its Mission, Goals and the Strategic Framework of the Long-Term Plan 2027-2037.

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New Zealanders feeling the pinch of rising inequality, think tank says

Source: Radio New Zealand

123RF

A think tank says New Zealanders can see and feel rising inequality.

Wellbeing Economy Alliance Aotearoa released polling suggesting most people agree billionaires should pay more tax.

Carried out by Talbot Mills, 68 percent of respondents agreed with the ultra wealthy being taxed more to support public goods like healthcare, housing and climate action.

Thirteen percent disagreed in the poll from 11-26 February of 1033 people.

Half of people surveyed – 50 percent – agreed there should be no billionaires while people struggle affording the basics like housing, food and healthcare.

Think tank director Gareth Hughes told Midday Report there is deep unease about how the economy is handling challenges like housing and the cost of living.

“Kiwis know that our tax system isn’t fair, it’s putting too much of the responsibility on workers, on things like GST, which are incredibly regressive,” he said.

“Yes, they would like those ultra-wealthy to be contributing more for our health and education system.

“That’s two-thirds agree that billionaires should be paying more to fund these public services.”

The numbers were closer together in another question in the poll – whether there should be a “billion-dollar wealth cap” or maximum amount of wealth a person can have.

Among the respondents, 37 percent agreed, while 34 percent disagreed.

“Oh, personally, I would be comfortable with that,” Hughes said.

“I think once you had a billion dollars you could get a certificate saying you’ve won capitalism and you could contribute to society.”

Hughes said he was part of a global network working to try to redesign the economic system “to deliver wellbeing for people and nature”.

He said it was a topic being raised overseas, and Wellbeing Economy Alliance Aotearoa wanted to test the idea in New Zealand.

“I acknowledge it’s a pretty new idea for New Zealanders, the idea of wealth caps,” he said.

“But remember, once upon a time we had very high marginal tax rates for the super wealthy in this country to contribute towards society.”

The National Business Review‘s annual rich list reported last year that New Zealand had 18 billionaires, up from 16 the year before.

“I think the big message though is that billionaires around the world and through corporate influence in New Zealand has seen a system which advantages them,” said Hughes.

“It’s very hard for people to pull themselves by their bootstraps today, you can almost say the ladder’s being pulled up behind the super-wealthy.”

Hughes said it was up to political leaders to put their solutions to the public.

On the question of billionaires paying more tax, 71 percent of people under 30 were supportive, and also 71 percent of people 30-44.

Sixty-eight percent of people 45-59 agreed and 64 percent of people polled over 60.

Eighty percent of Labour and Green voters agreed, 69% percent of Te Pāti Māori voters, 67 percent of the poll’s New Zealand First supporters, 58 percent of National and 44 percent Act.

The poll responses:

How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following:

  • The economic system in New Zealand is not set up to effectively address the big issues like housing, healthcare, and climate change. 66% total agree. 10% total disagree.
  • No one should be a billionaire while so many people struggle to afford basic necessities like housing, food, and healthcare. 50% total agree, 24% total disagree.

How strongly do you support or oppose the following in NZ:

  • Billionaires paying more tax to fund public goods like healthcare, housing, and climate action. 68% total agree. 13% total disagree.
  • Introducing a billion-dollar wealth cap – a maximum amount of wealth any person can legally hold. 37% total agree. 34% total disagree.

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Commercial flights will be your best way out of Middle East, Wong tells stranded Australians

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

The Australian government has deployed six “crisis response” teams to the Middle East to help deal with the consulate overload caused by the huge number of Australians stranded by the conflict that has spread far and wide in the region.

Foreign minister Penny Wong said on Wednesday the best way for Australians to get home was via commercial flights.

While Wong said the government was working on a number of contingency arrangements, it has not yet raised the prospect of using military or government-chartered planes for repatriation. But sources said their limited use might be an option for vulnerable people.

She told a news conference: “We are conscious of how distressed many people are. I want to assure you that we will continue to do all that we can to get Australians home and to keep Australians safe.

“The quickest way to get people at scale home is for there to be commercial flights returning. We anticipate that it’s likely to be sporadic, but I’m very pleased to see we do have one commercial flight en-route, as we speak.” This was a Wednesday flight from Dubai to Sydney.

There are an estimated 115,000 Australians in the region and 24,000 in the United Arab Emirates.

Wong said she could not say where the crisis response teams were going or how they were travelling, for security reasons.

The minister has had conversations with her counterpart in the UAE.

The governments of the UAE and Qatar are accommodating and feeding stranded Australians at the expense of those countries.

Wong said that Australian government staff were dealing with an “unprecedented number of registrations” of Australians. “There has to be a process of considering their registration and assessing their eligibility for the purposes of taking further action.”

Shadow foreign minister Ted O’Brien said while there were limitations on air travel there were options, in terms of land travel, that some of our partners were looking at.

Opposition defence spokesman James Paterson told the ABC “the government’s response to this crisis has been a bit flat-footed.

“So far, we have 115,000 Australians stranded in the Middle East, many of whom might have chosen to leave had they been more directly warned by the government last week that this was a possibility, when the foreign minister did not make a single public comment herself in the week leading up to these events.

“We obviously had enough notice to know that we should withdraw family members of DFAT personnel from the region, which the government did on Friday. But on Friday, why didn’t the foreign minister make a public statement?”

ref. Commercial flights will be your best way out of Middle East, Wong tells stranded Australians – https://theconversation.com/commercial-flights-will-be-your-best-way-out-of-middle-east-wong-tells-stranded-australians-277507

Mayor dismisses rift over interim chief executive debate as politicing

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Plymouth mayor Max Brough. LDR /Te Korimako o Taranaki

Just minutes after unifying around a new vision statement, a rift on the New Plymouth District Council was laid bare over the appointment of an acting chief executive.

At an extraordinary meeting, councillor Dinnie Moeahu expressed his dismay that the public was to be excluded from debate about the appointment.

“The significance of this matter should involve the community and when we have to make a decision, a significant decision, why wouldn’t we have the community involved?”

Moeahu also took umbrage at senior council staff leaving the chamber at the instruction of outgoing chief executive Gareth Green.

“Why are our executive leaders leaving when they should be right here?

Councillor Dinnie Moeahu. Supplied / NPDC

“We are about to make a decision and I have some questions on this matter that I would like addressed before our council executives leave this room.

“And I’m not sure that when we remove the public, why are they leaving? Can someone tell me – through the CE – why are our executive leaders leaving this room?”

Green was happy to oblige.

“Through the chair, because I’ve asked them to. It’s not appropriate for our staff to be privy to the conversation that you’re going to have.

Outgoing chief executive Gareth Green. Taupō District Council / Supplied

“That would be inappropriate for both the individuals you will be discussing and for them [the staff]. It would be highly unusual for them to be here.”

Moeahu hit back during debate on the motion to exclude even though not a single member of the public had turned up to the meeting.

“I thought this term was going to be the term of transparency. We will be open. We will be honest. We will have our community know what we are doing.

“So, what are we going to do? Exclude our executive team, exclude the public from this decision.

“I will not support the recommendation and I would encourage others to stand up for the community in the realm of transparency because we have the option of including the public.”

Councillors voted 10 to 4 to exclude the public, with one councillor abstaining.

The chief executive was the single member of council staff employed directly by the councillors.

Following the meeting, New Plymouth mayor Max Brough said it was standard practice to exclude the public when employment matters were being discussed.

“You never, ever, ever, in a public space, talk about employment issues when going through the process of choosing a new CE ever.

“Never. No council does that. It’s nonsense. “

Brough accused Moeahu of political point scoring.

Ditching Sustainable Lifestyle Capital vision

Earlier, the two men had been on the same page as council took the first steps towards ditching its “Sustainable Lifestyle Capital” vision statement.

Councillors unanimously supported adopting “Thriving Today, Resilient Tomorrow” as its new vision.

Brough said the slogan – suggested by first-term councillor Gina Blackburn – signalled a change in direction for council towards a more economic focus.

“One of the problems with the Sustainable Lifestyle Capital is there’s all sorts of interpretations sustainable and we all think it’s great to have a lifestyle, but we’ve sort of drifted away from creating an income and generating wealth.”

Moeahu thanked his colleagues for the two days of work on the new strategic framework.

“We worked really hard to try and move forwards together as a cohesive unit and I really appreciated that there was a lot of honesty, and some challenges, but what we have landed on here should be commended.”

Blackburn said the vision statement was about looking forward.

“I think this signals a new direction for us as a council focused on our people, on our place and creating a district that everyone wants to be in, everyone wants to thrive in.

“And where everyone knows and can feel secure that our council is making decisions in the best interests of the future.”

The vision statement would be outlined in next year’s Annual Plan and inform its Mission, Goals and the Strategic Framework of the Long-Term Plan 2027-2037.

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More than 2500 cases of Steinlager beer recalled for incorrectly being labelled alcohol-free

Source: Radio New Zealand

Steinlager Ultra Low Carb outer packaging (24 x 330ml). Supplied / MPI

A batch of Steinlager beer is being recalled for having incorrect alcohol-free labels.

Lion has announced a recall of over 2500 cases of Steinlager Ultra Low Carb 24-packs, saying that clear bottles with alcohol-free labels are not alcohol free.

In a statement, the company said that Steinlager Alcohol Free is only sold in green bottles, not clear bottles.

Steinlager Ultra Low Carb (330ml) bottle with incorrect label. Supplied / MPI

It said a customer complained about the mistake, and the company then found out there was an error in its production run, meaning beer containing 4.2 percent of alcohol was incorrectly labelled.

The 24-packs may contain a mix of alcoholic, and non-alcoholic beers. In total, 2538 cases of the 24-packs are potentially affected.

The cases affected have a best-before date of 21 October 2026.

Lion apologised for the error and said it would be conducting a full investigation, ensuring the error did not happen again.

“We are working with customers to recall the product in any retail stores including supermarkets and liquor stores as well as wholesalers and hospitality venues.”

It said anyone who should not drink alcohol should not drink the product.

“Anyone who may have consumed this product and is concerned about their health, should consult their health care professional.

“Through a nationwide recall procedure we are working with the food safety authorities and retailers to remove impacted product from the market as a priority.”

New Zealand Food Safety chief executive Vincent Arbuckle said the recall would be worrying for many.

“I am very mindful that this recall will be concerning for a range of consumers who have medical, cultural, or lifestyle reasons why they select non-alcoholic beverages.

“As is our usual practice, NZFS will work with Lion NZ to understand how this happened and prevent it recurring,” Arbuckle said.

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Christchurch couple who found more than $230,000 in ceiling allowed to keep portion of it

Source: Radio New Zealand

Unsplash

A Christchurch couple who found more than $200,000 in the ceiling will be allowed to $40,000 of it.

The couple, whose names are suppressed, found the mystery money sealed in plastic bricks tucked in insulation at their property in 2021.

They reported the $232,440 to the police who said the money should be forfeited because it was the proceeds of crime, probably from drug dealing.

A hearing took place this month in the Christchurch High Court.

In a judgment released on Wednesday, Justice Robert Osborne decided the couple could keep $40,000 of the cash, with the rest given to the Crown.

Both parties had reached a proposed settlement in the hearing, suggesting the couple be paid that amount from the cash.

In agreeing to the settlement, Justice Osborne said he had to consider a number of factors, including the strength of the police and couples’ arguments, and the aims of the Criminal Proceeds Recovery Act, which is designed to deter crime, eliminate criminals’ profit-making, and reduce their ability to expand their activities.

He said the case was “highly unusual”, in that the people who found the cash were “wholly innocent citizens” who discovered it and handed it to the police.

There were “strong public policy” reasons for agreeing to the settlement.

Others might be discouraged from reporting similar findings if they weren’t able to keep any of the money, he said.

“If this court were to strip from innocent finders of cash such as these interested parties any prospect of some cash recognition for handing the cash to the authorities, dishonesty could be unintentionally promoted.”

The police had accepted the couple had done the right thing by telling them about the cash, that they were caused stress by finding it and by the risk the true owner might return for it, and that they incurred the cost of alterations to their home after discovering it in the ceiling.

Justice Osborne said his decision wasn’t a finding that people should always be paid 20 percent of found cash when they stumble on it.

He said his responsibility was to determine the settlement had been reached fairly, and was consistent with the purposes of the Criminal Proceeds Recovery Act.

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Hamstring, knee, ankle troubles for Auckland FC and no fitness coach

Source: Radio New Zealand

Auckland FC captain Hiroki Sakai has dealt with a hamstring injury for most of the season. Shane Wenzlick / Photosport.nz

An injury-hit Auckland FC could see out the A-League season without a fitness coach and the club still will not divulge why they suddenly parted ways with Elias Boukarim last month.

Boukarim had been the club’s inaugural head of performance and the Australian was involved with fitness and injury prevention. He was known for being a hard taskmaster.

The club said after Boukarim’s unexplained departure he had returned to Sydney to be with family.

On Wednesday coach Steve Corica was still tight-lipped about why Boukarim had left after a season and a half saying he “would prefer not to” elaborate further.

“It’s not great when you lose someone of his experience and what he did for the club was excellent and we want to thank him for that.”

Corica did not believe the team’s current injury toll of six unavailable players for Sunday’s game against Perth Glory in Auckland was related to not having a head of performance.

Louis Verstraete of Auckland FC is making his way back from injury. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Captain Hiroki Sakai was sidelined again, for up to a month, after experiencing pain in his right hamstring mid-way through the win over Melbourne City. It is an injury that has plagued him several times this season.

Nando Pijnaker sprained his ankle on the training pitch ahead of the derby against the Wellington Phoenix and is still a couple of weeks away from playing, as is Marlee François who has bone bruising on his foot.

Goalkeeper Oli Sail suffered a season-ending knee injury the last time Auckland played Glory in January and fellow keeper Joe Knowles is also dealing with an injury.

Midfielder Louis Verstrate had a hamstring injury but should be fit enough to return to training in the coming days but he was still in doubt for Sunday’s game.

Corica said not much had changed since Boukarim left when it came to strength and conditioning.

“The programme is still set up obviously Theo’s [Van der Mei] been doing that job since Elias has left, but he was learning from Elias so he’s not quite there yet.

“He’s doing a great job but that is a position we need to fill and look for someone else in the near future.”

Corica said they could “possibly” fill the role by the end of the season.

“Maybe not if we don’t get the right person we will have to continue the way we are and try and find someone for next season.”

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Rotorua retailer charged for selling nangs

Source: Radio New Zealand

Selling or supplying a non-approved psychoactive product such as nitrous oxide carries a fine of up to $500,000. RNZ / Rose Garratt

A retailer in Rotorua faces a fine of up to $500,000 or a maximum term of two year’s in jail for selling nitrous oxide, also known as nangs, for recreational use.

“Our beat team had engaged with the retailer several times, yet he refused to heed our warnings,” District Commander Superintendent Will Loughrin said.

“So now he will face the consequences, which is a criminal charge of selling or supplying a non-approved psychoactive product which carries a fine of up to $500,000 or a maximum term of two year’s imprisonment.”

More than 300 canisters have been taken out of circulation, he said.

Assistant Commissioner Tusha Penny said the man showed “complete disregard for the law and has persisted in selling this substance for recreational use”.

He was charged under the Psychoactive Substances Act and is the first prosecution of a retailer in the district.

The man will appear in the Rotorua District Court on Thursday.

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Controversial proposal to ban protests in parts of Christchurch fails to get off the ground

Source: Radio New Zealand

Nurses protest at the Bridge of Remembrance in 2022. RNZ / Nathan McKinnon

The Christchurch City Council has voted against a controversial proposal to investigate banning protests in some parts of the city.

The notice of motion, brought by councillor Aaron Keown, was narrowly lost – eight votes to seven – at a council meeting on Wednesday.

Keown and councillor David Cartwright proposed having staff investigate and advise the council on using an existing bylaw to declare protesting off limits in some public places.

The notice of motion referenced “sensitive sites”, such as the Bridge of Remembrance, the earthquake memorial, places of worship and cemeteries.

Keown told his colleagues the motion was not about stopping people from protesting, but protecting places he felt should be off limits.

Keown said he was happy for staff to explore other sites that could become designated protest zones.

Protests were held in Cathedral Square for many years but the square was now “a little bit derelict” and that had led to the centre of town shifting closer to the Bridge of Remembrance, Keown said.

Cartwright, who seconded the motion, said protests had left the community feeling vulnerable.

Although the definition of sensitive sites was yet to be decided, Cartwright said it would not affect some traditional protest sites.

“If nurses wanted to continue to protest outside the hospital or school children outside the council chambers here around climate emergencies or the wharfies having a picket line in Lyttelton, it does not stop them,” he said.

Mayor Phil Mauger and deputy mayor Victoria Henstock were among those who supported the motion.

Councillor Pauline Cotter said she could not believe some of her colleagues were even considering supporting the motion, which she branded a breach of human rights.

Councillor Andrei Moore noted the proposal itself could spark protests.

Earlier in the meeting, veteran protester John Minto addressed councillors and urged Keown to withdraw the motion.

Veteran protester John Minto. RNZ / Nate McKinnon

He told the council the proposal would breach the Bill of Rights Act.

The Bridge of Remembrance commemorated New Zealand soldiers including those who fought to liberate Palestine from the Ottoman Turks in World War One and was the most appropriate site in the city for protests supporting Palestine, Minto said.

Councillors Melanie Coker, Cotter, Celeste Donovan, Tyrone Fields, Tyla Harrison-Hunt, Nathaniel Herz Jardine, Yani Johanson and Andrei Moore voted against the motion, while Mauger, Henstock, Kelly Barber, Cartwright, Keown, Sam MacDonald and Mark Peters voted for it.

Tim Scandrett abstained and Jake McLellan was absent.

Amnesty International criticised the proposal on Tuesday with director of advocacy and movement building Lisa Woods saying it was deeply concerning.

The right to protest was fundamental and while some limitations could be put in place, they were limited and should always be a last resort, Woods said.

“Protest is by its nature disruptive – that’s the point. It might cause some disruption to society’s daily functioning but only serious disruption can justify restrictions,” she told RNZ.

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Buy Now Pay Later got a revamp – but borrowers are still out of pocket

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Rebekah Parsons-King

Some people are resorting to withdrawing money from their KiwiSaver accounts to clear Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) debt, financial mentors say, in a new report that indicates recent reforms are not helping consumers.

The report by Consumer NZ and financial mentor network Fincap, with assistance from Victoria University, was released on Wednesday.

BNPL allows people to buy goods or services and pay them off, interest-free, over a set number of weeks. The main providers in New Zealand are Afterpay, Klarna, Zip and Payright.

When payments are missed, late fees are charged.

Before September 2024, BNPL was not subject to consumer credit lending requirements under the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act, because they were not covered by the definition due to not charging interest.

Now, some of the provisions of that act apply, including a requirement that borrowers are given key information about the contracts, and lenders comply with some responsible lending obligations.

But the new research found that all BNPL providers had taken up the option to use credit checks and reporting instead of full affordability assessments on borrowers.

This seemed not to be stopping people from getting into problem debt, it said.

“The fact that BNPL providers must obtain a credit report on new customers and when increasing an existing customer’s spend limit is positive to a degree, in that it means the BNPL provider will have a more informed picture of the customer’s financial position. However, BNPL providers are not legally required to use the information obtained through the credit report to assess whether the customer can afford the loan.”

The report said New Zealand should require affordability assessments for BNPL lending, too.

Report author Victoria Stace noted that the UK and Australia were moving to require more comprehensive affordability assessments. She said that seemed to indicate that affordability assessments would be feasible, and that the current system was not adequate.

BNPL providers remain exempt from a requirement that they not charge unreasonable fees and the report said some still had policies letting them charge “disproportionately high” late payment fees.

The report said BNPL should also have limits on fees.

“The problem with high late payment fees, or multiple late payment fees across purchases, is that they can lead to financial overcommitment/overindebtedness, resulting in consumers borrowing more money to repay BNPL debts or forgoing other essential goods and services.”

The report said “quasi BNPL” such as where a business might offer a payment system for its own goods or services, should be regulated in the same way as traditional BNPL.

“From the consumer’s perspective, the service is the same: they receive a good or service early, must pay instalments and can be charged late fees if they default.”

Stace said the Fincap data showed the number of people presenting with BNPL debt had not gone down since the reforms.

“BNPL is fairly easy to get and it seems to have replaced what we used to have… we used to have payday loans where if people were really desperate for money they could go out and it would be reasonably straightforward to get a high-cost loan from a payday lender.

“We don’t have that facility so much anymore because of the regulation around high-cost lending. It seems that this is the go-to form of credit for people who are struggling to pay for things and it seems relatively easy to get.

“It obviously works well for those who can afford it and pay off their instalments in the requisite timeframe and don’t incur penalties but it doesn’t work well if people who can’t really afford it but can still get access to a BNPL facility.”

Jake Lilley, senior policy adviser at Fincap, said people were still presenting to mentors with BNPL debt and in budget deficit.

The report noted that mentors said BNPL providers were willing to work with people in hardship to match repayments to what they could afford but people were often reluctant to cancel their accounts.

“They’re really worried about how they’ll survive without BNPL,” he said.

“Almost viewing it like an emergency fund or an overdraft … it’s quite a harsh change to get off the treadmill of constantly borrowing for essentials. And so people weren’t opting to take up those hardship arrangements. It’s a really wicked problem… people are taking out KiwiSaver hardship to keep those accounts alive.”

He said people thought of the accounts as something they really needed. “We need to look at how people are responding to it and get smart in terms of protections to make sure we don’t get trapped.”

Mentors said BNPL providers were quick to send loans to debt collection.

The report said they also noted BNPL was sometimes accessed after other loan repayments had become unaffordable because affordability requirements that other lenders were subject to had ruled out other credit options.

Lilley said it was now up to Parliament to give the Financial Markets Authority new responsibilities and powers to be able to action the report’s recommendations.

“While that progresses we also need moves to licence debt collectors at the FMA so we are in a position to monitor the fairness of how unaffordable BNPL loans are collected over the coming years.”

Afterpay has been approached for comment.

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Animal control officers call for laws with more teeth

Source: Radio New Zealand

Auckland animal control officers say they need laws with more teeth, with the current dangerous dogs’ legislation resulting in dogs being locked up for years.

Last year, the council received almost 17,000 reports of roaming dogs and more than 1300 reports of dog attacks on people.

Currently, 60 owners are facing prosecution for dog attacks.

It’s prompted calls for a revamp of the three-decade-old Dog Control Act and more power for animal control officers.

Last year, the council received almost 17,000 reports of roaming dogs. Nick Monro

Checkpoint followed animal control officers Shay Smith and Lisha Byrne around for a day as they kept an eye on the streets of south Auckland.

Their shift started at 7:30am, with their first drive-by near a local primary school in Ōtara.

More often than not, they see dogs they’ve had to impound before, out roaming the streets again.

But first, they spotted a dog at a property that isn’t supposed to have dogs.

The owner was disqualified because their dogs, which hadn’t been de-sexed, were found roaming the streets.

This time, the team found and seized two adult dogs and seven puppies.

Another day keeping an eye on the streets of south Auckland for animal control officers Shay Smith and Lisha Byrne. Nick Monro

Animal Control officer Shay Smith spoke to the property owner as the dogs were left in her care.

“I will leave paperwork with your daughter, she does have seven days to make contact with the shelter, but unfortunately, just because of the situation, we do have to take them.”

The dogs also hadn’t been de-sexed and were freely wandering around the property, which did not have a fence.

As Checkpoint stood outside the house, children walked past on their way to school.

Although the dogs didn’t seem aggressive, Smith said they couldn’t take any risks as other dogs in the area had attacked people.

“A good reason why we patrol the area so frequently is because a lot of these dogs will follow kids around the schools and some of them act aggressively,” Smith said.

“[They’ll] bark at the kids as well, so it is quite important.”

Roaming dogs have been an ongoing issue in Auckland. Nick Monro

The council’s dog shelters in Manukau, Silverdale and Henderson are currently near capacity, so finding a spot took time.

But the officers eventually found spots for the nine dogs at the Manukau shelter.

“Once we’ve impounded them, the shelter then takes over, so the dog owner can reach out within seven days.”

“If they’re unknown dogs, they’ll get posted on the shelter impounds Facebook page.”

If no owner comes forward to claim the dogs, they have to pass a temperament test, to see if the dogs can be rehomed safely.

“If they’re not able to be rehomed safely, then unfortunately they do get humanely euthanised, because we can’t be rehoming aggressive dogs.”

There are currently 250 dogs being held across three Auckland shelters. Nick Monro

Auckland Council regional shelter manager Nikki Cripps said there are currently 250 dogs being held across their three shelters.

Some have attacked a person or another animal.

Across the three shelters, 60 dogs are being held while their owners face prosecution.

“Some dogs are in here because they’ve attacked another dog or another animal, whether that is stock or a cat.”

“Other dogs are in here because they’ve attacked a person. With a person, that can range from a child up to an elderly adult.

“We also have dogs in here that have attacked police officers, who were trying to perform their duties.”

After an attack, the council can decide whether a dog can return to its home.

If it’s deemed a safety risk, the dog is kept behind bars while evidence is reviewed to determine whether a prosecution is justified.

“All of this can take anywhere from days, up to years, with our longest-term dog being in here for four years.”

Auckland Council regional shelter manager Nikki Cripps. Nick Monro

This is because owners can lodge potentially lengthy appeals, even after a court has decided a dog must be put down.

One dog currently at the Silverdale shelter has been held for two-and-a-half years for this reason.

Cripps said the shelters aren’t a healthy environment for dogs.

“For these dogs, we are very limited in terms of what we can do for our health and safety reasons.

“So, they’re not socialised with other dogs, they’re unable to have visits from their owner for health and safety reasons.

“They can deteriorate; they are in an institutionalised environment.”

Cripps wants the council to have more power to enforce dog control laws.

“We need stronger laws in place to help us mitigate these issues before it gets to this point. At the moment, we can’t enforce de-sexing, we can’t enforce fencing.”

“There’s lots of factors we could potentially put in place to prevent it from getting to a point where a dog is in here for an attack.”

Some dogs are locked up for years. Nick Monro

‘What we need is more proactive tools’

Auckland Council’s general manager for licensing and compliance Robert Irvine told Checkpoint because the Dog Control Act is over 30 years old, it is outdated.

“What we need is more proactive tools. The problems out there are significant, and we need those tools under the legislation to really help us get on top of this quite severe problem.”

He said the council can only euthanise a dog if it isn’t collected during the seven-day hold period.

But for a dog that is aggressive and has bitten someone, the council can’t make the decision to put it down, they must wait for a court order.

“Where there’s an attack on a person or it’s even killed a family pet, we have no powers to destroy that dog.

“Our power, it’s either a $200 fine, or we have to take the person through a quite a lengthy and costly prosecution process through the district court.”

Auckland Council want to be able to issue stronger penalties against owners, he said.

“What a lot of victims look for is effectively the reparation around ensuring that the dog is either euthanized or there’s adequate compensation.”

“I do definitely think the whole process needs to be improved. The fact that it takes almost a year, or in some cases even four years, at the end of the period, something needs to change.”

During 2025, there was close to 3000 dog attacks on people and animals, but only 141 prosecutions or appeals.

Irvine said the council wants to speed up the time the court process takes and to be able to issue stronger fines.

“Our fine that we can issue someone for when there’s an attack is $200. I think prosecution should always be held for the highest, but it definitely needs to be more than 200, something in the vicinity of $1000 or $2000.”

To keep a dog in the pound, Irvine said it costs the owners $35 a day and $13,000 a year.

“We definitely bill the owners. The challenge is a lot of the cases, particularly when finally, the courts order a destruction, they may not pay. So, for us, we straight away refer that to the Ministry of Justice and Baycorp.”

To disqualify a person for owning dogs, the person must have committed three offences within 24 months, and the offences cannot all be connected to the same incident.

Irvine said the council wants to see tougher rules.

“We disqualified just under 60 dog owners over the last year and, really based off the severe problems we’re facing, it should be a lot more.”

Last month, Minister Simon Watts told Checkpoint the Department of Internal Affairs is working with the local government sector to improve dog control enforcement guidelines.

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Mackenzie District workers sleeping in cars as tourism drives up long-term rental prices

Source: Radio New Zealand

Lake Tekapo’s Iconic Landmark. RNZ/ Rachel Thomas

Some Mackenzie District workers are resorting to sleeping in cars, campervans or commuting because there are not enough affordable, long-term rentals.

The local mayor has described Tekapo and Twizel as bursting at the seams with visitors, saying it was a welcome economic boost, but it was coming at a cost.

Hundreds of homes were earmarked for short-term stays and prices remained high, leaving some struggling to find a roof over their heads.

Tour guide Elsie said Tekapo was a must-see for all of her groups.

But finding a bed or rental for the many guides who passed through was a challenge.

She described the accommodation as expensive, and in high demand and short supply during peak visitor season, and sometimes guides could not find a place to stay.

“In Tekapo, there is a camping area, but they only can sleep in the car and then … next day, they need to work nine to ten hours and then drive probably roughly two to five hours. So, it’s quite hard job for them if they couldn’t sleep very well,” she said.

She had also resorted to sleeping in a car a few times, but was now linking up with other guides in the hope they might have more luck finding a rental.

LJ Hooker Twizel salesperson Karan MacDiarmid said rentals were in short supply in her town and their property management team had a waiting list.

They were encouraging homeowners to consider their options, she said.

“There’s a lot that are in the Airbnb market, the short-term market, and to support this town, we still need to look after people who want to live here and work here …so we need long-term rentals,” she said.

A lot of families wanted a holiday home in Twizel, and investors were also eyeing up properties, MacDiarmid said.

“They know there’s a shortage of long-term accommodation. They see it through the social media, Facebook. People just desperate, wanting it,” she said.

It was great to see investors wanting to buy for long-term rentals and help keep the town working, she said.

She wanted to find a balance – developing their town to better cope with the tourist numbers as well as growing the number of locals and workers living there too.

Mackenzies Bar & Grill restaurant manager Karmi Dabbay said business was booming, but finding somewhere for staff to live was a challenge.

They have staff accommodation, but she said there was not enough of it and sometimes they had asked workers if they had a campervan when they ran out of rooms.

“It’s really hard at the same time to manage the tourists and the people who will work for the business itself,” she said.

“I know that we’re getting a lot of money from here, but at the same time, we have to prioritise those people who want to work and have a good accommodation because at the end of the day, people want to have their own room. A safe space for them, time for them to relax after an exhausting day.”

Mackenzie District Council. Google Maps

Last year, a council survey found the majority of residents believed tourism was good for the region, but nearly all of them had been negatively affected by tourism in the area.

Mackenzie District mayor Scott Aronsen said tourism was a massive economic driver for the region, but it was also putting huge pressure on infrastructure and housing.

He did not want to kick short-term rentals to the curb, but said they needed to encourage more homeowners and investors to consider switching to long-term rentals.

He acknowledged that it was a difficult ask, saying some turned over up to $90,000 a year as a short stay when it might earn significantly less as a long-term rental.

He knew some people were travelling more than half an hour from Twizel and Fairlie to work in Tekapo.

“From what I can ascertain from the freedom camping ambassadors that move through – effectively they’re rangers – there are definitely people that are sleeping in cars,” Aronsen said.

Last busy season, he said roughly $145,000 in abatement notices were handed to freedom campers not following the rules.

But close to $50,000 of that had to be written off because they did not pay the fine.

The Tekapo wastewater treatment plant was also under the pump. He said it was designed for about 3000 people per day.

“Currently, it’s working way over its capacity of its limits – approximately 10,000 people per day – so our sewage system in Tekapo has been pushed to the absolute limits,” he said.

An estimated $40-$50 million was needed for an upgrade.

They also faced a “bureaucratic monster” when it came to trying to free up land for more housing, he said.

Land was also in short supply and some of it was already earmarked for industrial use under an old council spatial plan, which was both difficult and time-consuming to change, Aronsen said.

The Mackenzie District Council was exploring more user-pay toilets as an option to help cover the $800,000 a year bill ratepayers faced to clean public bathrooms.

The government has been pushing for more tourism growth, but Scott Aronsen said that was not sustainable without more support.

“If you want more growth, then we need more facilities and we need our share of that IVL (international visitor levy) money because at the moment tourism is costing our ratepayers,” he said.

There was work underway to figure out the holistic cost tourism was having on the district’s ratepayers, which was expected to be finished later this month.

Other popular destinations, including Queenstown, have also raised similar concerns that their small ratepayer base was insufficient to cover the rising costs associated with growing visitor numbers.

The Tourism and Hospitality Minister has previously signalled that [. https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/582869/significant-changes-on-the-horizon-for-tourism-industry

significant changes] could be on the horizon for the industry and figuring out a sustainable funding model was one of the issues expected to be addressed.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Petrol prices could hit $3 a litre amid conflict in Middle East

Source: Radio New Zealand

Marika Khabazi

Petrol prices could start rising by the end of the week as the Middle East conflict goes on, one industry head says.

Waitomo Group chief executive Simon Parham told Checkpoint it would not be surprising to see the price of unleaded fuel hit $3 per litre in some places.

The price of brent crude already rose about 16 percent in the past week, after Iran essentially closed a key shipping route for oil.

The Strait of Hormuz, a narrow strip of water between Oman and Iran is a vital shipping lane for about 20 percent of the world’s oil.

Tens of millions of barrels travel through the strait each day, as well as liquified natural gas, but Iran is threatening to attack any ships trying to pass through the strait.

Are you preparing for possible petrol price hikes? Email iwitness@rnz.co.nz

There is concern the strait could become a chokepoint; forcing petrol and commodity prices up around the globe.

Parham told Checkpoint the market should be bracing for a price increase between the end of this week and early next week.

“The market had priced in risk associated with the US-Iran nuclear negotiations, but it hadn’t priced in the conflict. So I think that’s what we’re really seeing now, is the price of that conflict and the uncertainty about the duration.”

While it is too soon to tell exactly how much those increases will be, Parham was sure it would be an upwards trend.

While there was potential for fuel prices to hit $3 per litre, Parham stressed that the cost of petrol and diesel is always relative.

“There’s always a cheaper fuel option out there so look for the deal. Don’t just fall into your normal routine.

“I think now’s the time to start doing that. Do it now, do it over the next couple of weeks, as we see the prices increase.”

New Zealand receives a large portion of its refined oil from Singapore, meaning supply is not currently an issue.

Parham said while countries that rely on the Hormuz Strait may look to Singapore to supplement their supply, stockpiles in China and other places meant that there was unlikely to be any issues with getting enough oil.

“We’ve got about 20-odd days supply and that’s part of our minimum stock holding and that’s in country. There’s probably half of that, potentially 10 days, on the water, and there’s a lot of product also sitting at the refineries up in Singapore, Japan and Korea … so it’s not a product issue.”

Parham said that people should be aware of the widespread reliance on fuel across the country, meaning the cost increase may not only be seen at the petrol pump.

“Petrol and diesel, it leaves it’s sort of fingerprint across a lot of the New Zealand economy, whether it’s primary industries such as farming, agriculture, forestry, you move into civil and construction, you know, those roading pipelines or those earthworks to transport, you know, moving product to market.”

He said people will not be immune to price increases across any part of the economy.

“Ultimately we all feel it at home as well in our household budgets … it will slowly eat away and, you know, get into that disposal income that we have.”

US President Donald Trump has indicated the American-Israeli operation could last four or five weeks.

Parham said that in order to keep prices from skyrocketing, there was hope that period would be shorter, but they are currently just taking things as they come.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand