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Retail, construction, manufacturing industries eye GDP growth with cautious optimism

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finance Minister Nicola Willis said GDP growth showed there were better times ahead. RNZ

The retail, construction and manufacturing sectors are cautiously optimistic about recent growth in the country’s economy.

Stats NZ data showed gross domestic product (GDP) – the broad measure of economic growth – rose 1.1 percent in the September quarter.

This followed a 1 percent fall in the June 2025 quarter.

The strongest sector was manufacturing, which grew 2.2 percent, and there were smaller positive contributions from real estate services, retail, and energy and water industries.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis believed Christmas had come early for New Zealanders, and said the growth showed there were better times ahead.

But her optimism was not shared by members of the public in Christchurch.

“I was made redundant about eight weeks ago for the first time in my life and I have an appointment with Work and Income tomorrow.

“I am pretty disappointed with the economy and what this government is doing,” one woman said.

“I did what (Prime Minister Christopher) Luxon said, I got off the benefit and went to work and where did it get me… nowhere,” another person said.

Among the strongest sectors was construction, rising 1.7 percent in the quarter.

Construction Industry Council executive director Tommy Honey said its members remained cautiously optimistic, but wanted to see a few more quarters of growth.

“When we had our members’ meeting in late November, a number of our members reported in their areas that there was more work being requested, and more work coming online and that’s always the important thing, it’s not just how the economy is doing,” he said.

Retail New Zealand chief executive Carolyn Young says her sector is still struggling. Supplied

Retail sales only improved slightly, up 1.2 percent.

Retail New Zealand chief executive Carolyn Young admitted the sector was still struggling.

“We haven’t seen that growth in that September quarter, but when you see overall growth for the economy, it will eventually come through into retail.

“We are really dictated by consumer confidence at the moment and what confidence consumers have that they’ve got their job, that they’ve got security, and that they can afford the items they need to purchase.”

Manufacturing also went up 2.2 percent and Employers and Manufacturers Association head of advocacy Alan McDonald said only time would tell if the economy was really on an upward trend.

“If we can get a couple quarters of positive, that will go a long way to restoring a lot more confidence across the business sector.

“As the figures point out there are some sectors are doing better than others, but some are still struggling a bit,” he said.

McDonald said while the recovery signs were there, it did not take much to knock back confidence – and having a positive next few quarters would go a long way.

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How savers can stop accounts being eroded by inflation

Source: Radio New Zealand

Savings account rates generally aren’t offering enough interest to keep up with inflation. But what are savers’ options if they don’t want to see their money going backwards?

Reserve Bank data shows that the average interest rate paid by bonus-paying savings account, such as those that reward someone when they make regular deposits or don’t withdraw, was 1.82 percent in November.

Other types of savings accounts had much lower rates, nearer one percent.

Inflation as measured by the consumer price index has been running at three percent.

Dean Anderson, founder of Kernel Wealth, said there had been clear cycles over time when the return on savings accounts after inflation had moved between positive and negative.

“In the years following the Global Financial Crisis, interest rates fell but inflation was also relatively low, so real returns on cash were small but often still slightly positive.

“From around 2013-2019 we had a ‘low rate, low inflation’ environment – the so called new normal – which typically meant modest, but not exciting, real returns for savers.

“Covid then changed the picture. Policy rates were cut to record lows, and more recently raised sharply to combat a spike in inflation. The result is that many savers have been earning a zero to negative real return: after inflation, and especially after tax on interest, the purchasing power of their savings has often been going backwards.

“That doesn’t mean holding cash is always a bad idea. Cash and on call savings still play an important role – for example, as a buffer for emergencies, as a short-term parking place for funds, or as a deposit for a home. But it does mean cash is usually not a great sole solution for long-term wealth building.”

Reserve Bank data also shows there is $118.4 billion in savings accounts, up from $110.7 billion a year ago.

There has also been growth in the amount of money in transaction accounts, which often pay no interest at all, up from $123.4 billion to $139.9 billion.

Term deposit balances have grown from $227.4 billion to $228.6 billion over the same period.

David Cunningham, chief executive at Squirrel, said it could be due to customer inertia.

“When interest rates are high, a savings account is as good a place to have your money as any, but when interest rates fall they become really very unattractive relative to term deposits, for example.

“Why would you have money sitting in Westpac’s standard savers account, which I think is called Simple Saver or something like that, at 0.05 percent. You know, five basis points. I mean, it’s as good as zero, right?

“It really is apathy. Why would you have money sitting in a transaction account? Lots of people will probably have a thousand or two, just free cash flow but there are people with tens of thousands of dollars sitting in transaction accounts.”

He said it made the banks money.

“It’s the classic ‘pay the rate-sensitive customer and effectively subsidise it from the non-rate sensitive customer or the customer displaying inertia’. That’s one of the secrets of banking.”

He said it was sometimes the case that people did not even realise the rates they were getting.

It was not displayed clearly on internet banking homepages.

“What would the answer be? You get it on your home screen where it displays the balance… if it showed the interest rate, people would wake up, wouldn’t they? “

So what can you do about it?

Anderson said there were a few things people could think about to boost their returns,

If they needed their money in the next year or two it should be in cash or short-term deposits even if they were getting a lower return.

“Longer term goals may benefit from a more diversified mix of assets that have a better chance of outpacing inflation.

“As term deposits mature into a lower rate environment, it’s a natural time to reassess whether all of your savings should stay in cash, or whether some could be allocated to other income generating or growth investments.”

He said people comparing returns should look at them after tax, inflation and fees rather than the headline rate.

“Cash Plus managed funds can be a compelling alternative to traditional term deposits or flexible savings accounts. Structured as a diversified fund, they invest in cash and cash equivalents – like bonds and short-term deposits. While their value can fluctuate slightly, they typically aim to provide a yield that is competitive with, or superior to, traditional savings and term deposits, while still being liquid.”

He said a defensive fund could also be an option. These have a higher proportion of income-generating assets.

Liz Koh, founder of Enrich Retirement, said people were missing the point if they were worrying about savings account interest rates.

“The bank is a place where you keep money safely until you want to spend it or invest it elsewhere. You should not rely on bank deposits for income. Bank deposits should be kept to the minimum of what you need in cash for the next two to five years and the rest should be invested in other asset classes or diversified funds to provide both income and growth. When interest rates are low you don’t want to be paying fees on investment products that invest primarily in cash or cash equivalents as you could well get a negative return after fees.”

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‘Public good over corporate greed’: Greens challenge Willis to debate them instead

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Marika Khabazi

The Green Party is targeting “private interests and corporate greed” as it gears up for an election the co-leaders expect to be filled with vitriol and personal attacks.

Swarbrick – facing her first campaign as co-leader – is calling for fundamental economic change, and laid down a challenge to take Richardson’s place in a debate with Willis.

She and Marama Davidson are adamant those saying the party has lost sight of its environmental roots are bad-faith actors, and said climate will be one of three bottom lines the party would bring to negotiations if they are in a position to help form a government.

Push for economic restructuring

Speaking to RNZ in an end-of-year sitdown interview, the two co-leaders say the government spent more time talking about their Green Budget this year than its own.

Swarbrick said their Budget worked “phenomenally well” and the party is planning a repeat for 2026.

“The Greens are the ones asking this government and this country and this Parliament for a meaningful policy debate, which really actually prompts the question of why our Minister of Finance would prefer to entertain a debate with a ghost of this place, as opposed to the Green Party,” she said.

Willis challenged Taxpayers Union chair Richardson – who was National’s finance minister from 1990 to 1993 under Jim Bolger, and delivered the so-called “mother of all budgets” – to a debate this month.

“Anytime, anywhere,” Willis said, but after disagreements over time, venue and moderator Richardson appeared to torpedo the clash, refusing to be part of a “circus or sideshow”.

Swarbrick said the Greens were “very much clearly taking a stand against corporate greed over public good” and eager to take Richardson’s place in a future debate.

“Absolutely. I’ve been challenging her on the tiles for the last week,” she said.

Richardson had wanted to wait to debate Willis until after the December opening of the books.

When it arrived, she characterised it as “the worst in 30 years” and economists warned the government would need to make difficult choices with debt likely needing to rise to cater to an ageing workforce.

Swarbrick described this as a “doom loop” with high unemployment and low growth leading to a lower tax take and requiring the government to borrow more to pay for the same level of services. She argued for reshaping of the economy – taking on more government debt earlier to boost productivity by investing in industry.

“One of the examples that we’ve given is a central North Island wood processing space, which could then be used for sake of helping to decarbonise our electricity system, but also for helping to build more public housing.”

Staffing issues nothing ‘outside of the normal’

The Greens have had several staff resign over the past year, including their chief of staff Eliza Prestidge-Oldfield, director of communications Louis Day, and senior press secretary Johnny Blades.

Swarbrick denies that turnover is “anything other than outside of the normal”.

“We’re in the middle of the electoral cycle, everybody who has worked for us … we have good relationships with. We continue to support all of those who have decided that maybe they don’t want to be here right now.

“I think when you do that work in this fishbowl… it can feel like psychological warfare. This is a deeply inhuman institution to work within.”

Davidson said the party was “really, really stoked” former MP Kevin Hague was taking over as chief of staff.

“He had a particular expertise, skill and incredible level of leadership – but it’s been, what, a decade, and he’s grown that even more.”

Swarbrick said Hague had picked up a lot of what the party already had under way including the strategy of combating “corporate greed”.

“He’s running with it, and he’s helping us to continue to build the institution, the infrastructure that’s necessary to get our best election result ever.”

That’s despite the Greens dipping to just 7 percent in the recent 1News-Verian poll.

“We don’t pretend that it’s going to be an easy task to get people re-engaged in politics when this government has spent two years basically trying to actively disempower people and ignoring them when they choose to engage in the system.”

The ‘most toxic’ Parliamentary term

Davidson says it is difficult for people struggling with living costs to engage in democracy.

“That is intentional, that is designed to stop people from wanting to engage, to stop people from realising their own power.”

She said the party would be putting in effort to get voters registered and active, but was also expecting other parties would be more nasty and vitriolic as the election neared.

“We’re seeing it now, but that doesn’t have to be what we give attention to.”

She said the Greens would love to see all parties sign up to a commitment to not use personal attacks, or using technology and artificial intelligence in a way that “doesn’t tell the truth”.

Swarbrick says this has been “definitely the most toxic” of the three Parliamentary terms she had been an MP.

“And it is also the term in which it appears as though truth is completely fallen off the table. It is incredibly difficult to have meaningful public policy debates with people who refuse to accept that up is up and down is down, and gravity exists, and climate change is real.”

She said the party had been working on putting forward policy to show what they stand for, not just what they stand against, because “that is a far more powerful place for any individual human being to operate from then the politics of division”.

Working with Labour, Te Pāti Māori, or New Zealand First

Questioned about non-negotiables – and clearly anticipating questions about Labour’s tax policy – Davidson said that was “up to the people to decide” and “no politician or political party gets to say what is completely in and what is completely out”.

She said specific priorities would be decided closer to the election, but “always, there’s going to be upholding the wellbeing of people, tangata, the wellbeing of environment, taiao, and that that is only possible through upholding Te Tiriti”.

She named “climate, protecting nature, and ensuring that everyone is taken care of” as bottom lines for negotiations if the party were in a position to help form a government.

“The public good over corporate greed, it’s as simple as that,” Swarbrick says. “We’re not only interested in changing the government but… a government of change.”

Davidson said they hoped Te Pāti Māori could sort out their problems with leadership but “that’s absolutely for them to do”.

“There is time for them to get themselves together. The other thing is, again, it’s for the voters to decide the ultimate votes on the night of election.”

Davidson didn’t engage directly when asked about New Zealand First potentially positioning itself as kingmaker.

“If people want a government that properly talks about the issues, provides the solutions, pulls people together instead of a government that has a party that thrives on the politics of division and targeting vulnerable groups of people, then they really need to ensure that the Greens are strongest.

“I think if you want the real New Zealand First,” Swarbrick says, “you’ve got to party vote Green.”

Keeping up with the climate

While much of Swarbrick’s focus has been on economy and cost of living, she said the public should be paying more attention to climate change.

“The government is relying on climate policy being so complex and therefore potentially boring to people that they disengage from it, but this is a slow-moving car crash, the climate crisis is a cost of living disaster.”

Not only would it mean more severe and frequent extreme weather, she said, but insurance retreat leading to a worsening housing crisis, and less predictable food-growing.

Those saying the Greens have lost sight of the climate and environmental issues – including NZ First’s Winston Peters – are “bad-faith actors”, she said

“They know the questions that we have asked… they know the fight that we’ve put up against the fast track legislation, they know that Marama put out a very clear statement about our intention to revoke if the government chooses to move ahead with the most heinous… fast-track consents,” Swarbrick said.

“We have been pushing Nicola Willis to provide transparency about the cost liabilities and meeting our nationally determined contribution [to the Paris Agreement], which she continues to say that we’re committed to yet won’t show us the money.”

She said the Greens’ vision for the economy “caters to and upholds the wellbeing of both people and planet”, which did not need to be traded off against each other.

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The best music of 2025

Source: Radio New Zealand

What were the best and biggest music moments of 2025? Teeks at the Auckland Town Hall? Singing along to Chappell Roan’s The Subway? Joining nearly 300,000 music fans at Spain’s biggest music festival? Some of RNZ’s music experts weigh in with their picks from a big year in music.

Who will be the next CEO of Netball New Zealand?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Outgoing chief executive Jennie Wyllie. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

Analysis – It will take a brave person to put their name forward to become the next chief executive of Netball New Zealand.

The national body will be in the hunt for a new boss in the new year, with Jennie Wyllie informing the board on Thursday that she was resigning as CEO.

The challenges that netball face as a whole are far greater than what they were when Wyllie took on the job in 2016 when there was less competition from other female codes.

Wyllie, who has been with Netball NZ for 16 years in total, said it had been a privilege to work in the organisation.

“There have also been challenges along the way, which come with any leadership role. Now, it feels right to focus on my family and look ahead to new opportunities,” Wyllie said.

Chairperson of Netball NZ Matt Whineray said Wyllie had guided the organisation through significant change and challenge.

The year can’t end soon enough for Netball New Zealand, with 2025 surely to go down as the worst in its history. It started when the organisation struggled to secure a broadcast deal for the ANZ Premiership.

But the biggest blow to the organisation’s reputation came in September when it announced that Silver Ferns’ coach Dame Noeline Taurua was being suspended, due to concerns about the high performance environment.

Thick skin needed

Dame Noeline Taurua RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

The saga played out in the media for weeks before Dame Noeline was eventually reinstated but calls for ‘heads to roll’ at Netball NZ came from many quarters of the netball community.

As soon as news broke that Dame Noeline was stood down, most netball fans immediately assumed the position that the coach was the victim.

The overwhelming tone on social media was that the players who complained about Taurua’s coaching style were ‘soft’, and that Wyllie and the board were the villains.

Despite Dame Noeline being reinstated in late October, a lot of anger has lingered about how the situation was handled. The Waikato Bay of Plenty Zone voted in favour of calling for a Special General Meeting to challenge Netball NZs leadership but it needed two other zones to actually force it.

Wyllie would have no doubt felt mounting pressure so yesterday’s news came as no surprise, given the amount of backlash that came her way.

The irony is that Wyllie was credited for steering Netball NZ through its previous darkest chapter, when the Silver Ferns failed to medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, which at that time was their worst result at a pinnacle event.

Happier times, when Jennie Wyllie introduced Dame Noeline as the new Silver Ferns coach in 2018. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

An independent review was commissioned, Janine Southby stood down as coach, and then Wyllie actively pursued Taurua, who was coaching in the Australian league at the time.

Hiring a new Silver Ferns’ coach who was living and coaching in Australia was bold and it paid off when the Silver Ferns won the 2019 World Cup.

But fans have proven to be very parochial when it comes to certain figures in the netball community.

Some politicians even chimed in to voice their concerns over what they felt was the poor treatment of Dame Noeline, who is seen by many as a national treasure.

What the last few months have shown is that netball fans have strong opinions, they are loud, and the new CEO will come under plenty of scrutiny.

Show me the money

The national body will be desperate to find new sponsors with deep pockets to help it support a domestic league that can still at least be described as semi-professional.

The board will welcome any candidates for the job who have proven track records of finding new funding streams.

Netball NZ was on a high in 2019 when the Silver Ferns won the world cup. © SWpix.com (t/a Photography Hub Ltd)

The financial health of the ANZ Premiership has declined significantly since the league’s inaugural season in 2017, given half the teams need Netball NZ to prop them up financially.

The biggest financial blow to the domestic league has come in the last couple of years, with Sky TV not offering anywhere near the amount it did in the past for broadcasting rights.

The protracted broadcast talks left players uncertain about their futures. Netball NZ eventually secured a one year arrangement with TVNZ for free-to-air coverage of the ANZ Premiership.

The previous deal with Sky basically paid the salaries of the players in each franchise. Netball NZ has said it will have to dip into their own cash reserves to help fund the ANZ in 2026.

Netball used to be essential in Sky Sports’ line-up because it was the only female sport it would broadcast on a regular basis but sports like women’s cricket and rugby are getting a lot more coverage.

What’s the plan from 2027?

Until recently Sky was the home of netball. PHOTOSPORT

The Netball NZ board will be looking for someone with a clear vision.

With just a one year deal with TVNZ to screen next year’s ANZ Premiership, the clock is ticking on what will come of the league from 2027.

Netball Australia hopes to expand its Suncorp Super Netball (SSN) league as early as 2027 and invited expressions of interest for two additional licences.

At this point in time there has been no confirmation from Netball NZ that they will submit an expression of interest.

There will be bids that come from within Australia, which will offer more opportunities to local players, so a New Zealand bid might not be that attractive.

Netball New Zealand leaders will have to decide whether it would be worth purchasing a licence in the league, given that nine New Zealand players will be competing in the SSN next year.

Any prospective applicants for the top job might be excited about the fact that in many ways they would be working with a blank canvas and just about anything could be on the table.

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Man convicted of starting Loafers Lodge fire to be sentenced

Source: Radio New Zealand

Esarona David Lologa was found guilty of five counts of murder. RNZ/Mark Papalii

The man who murdered five people by lighting the Loafers Lodge blaze will be sentenced in the High Court in Wellington on Friday.

The 50-year-old, Esarona David Lologa, set the Wellington boarding house alight in May 2023.

Michael Wahrlich, Melvin Parun, Peter O’Sullivan, Kenneth Barnard and Liam Hockings were killed.

In September he was found guilty of five counts of murder and one count of arson.

He had been on trial at the High Court in Wellington for five weeks.

His defence argued he was insane when he lit the fire.

The Crown called around 100 witnesses over its four weeks of evidence.

They included Loafers Lodge residents who described their harrowing escapes from the blaze, firefighters who fought tears recounting their experiences, and crucially, five mental health professionals who believed Lologa was not insane when he lit the fire.

The experts said Lologa did know his actions were morally wrong.

They pointed to Lologa’s own comments to police and psychiatrists, including that he had “done nothing wrong”, as evidence he understood the difference between right and wrong.

During the trial psychiatrist Dr Krishna Pillai, testifying for the defence, believed the man was insane when he lit the fire, and was experiencing a serious psychotic relapse.

Pillai told the court the man’s hallucinations – hearing voices telling him to light the fire – rendered him incapable of knowing lighting the fire was morally wrong, which is a threshold required for an insanity defence.

Esarona Lologa – also known as Esa – was born in Wellington in 1975, but was raised by his grandmother and uncle in a small village near Apia, Samoa.

He was initially educated in Samoa but moved to Wellington when he was about 13, where he lived with his uncle. He attended high school in Lower Hutt.

As a young man, Lologa had a relationship with a woman almost 20 years his senior, who had a teenage son.

In 2009 Lologa was convicted of attempting to murder the son with a machete, after he believed his partner was cheating on him.

Lologa had 50 previous convictions – including the attempted murder and an attempted arson in 1996, after he broke into a butcher and tried to burn it down.

He had also been found guilty of common assault and fraud.

He first came to the attention of mental health services in 1999, when he was 24. He was hearing voices in his head that were swearing at him.

Lologa was diagnosed as having schizophrenia, and was first admitted to a mental health facility in 2000.

The court heard details about Lologa’s clinical history spanning more than two decades, including nine hospital admissions.

During adulthood, Lologa lived in Wellington and Auckland. He stayed in social housing and boarding houses, as well as his car and the street, psychiatrists told the court.

Lologa absconded from a mental health facility on 21 April, 2023, three weeks before the fires, and there was a warrant out for his arrest.

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Hangaroa mother’s pleas for help went unanswered before 5-year-old son found dead in pond

Source: Radio New Zealand

A diver searches the pond where Khyzah DeLaCroix was later found dead. RNZ/Alexa Cook

A coroner has criticised a disability service for not urgently addressing a mother’s safety fears for her autistic, non-verbal son who was later found dead in a pond at his home in rural Gisborne.

Five-year-old Khyzah Tawhai Raukaponga DeLaCroix went missing from his home at Mangawehi Station in the Hangaroa district of Gisborne on 11 August last year.

It sparked a huge search involving hundreds of local people, specialist search teams, rescue dogs, and a helicopter.

Coroner Meenal Duggal found that Khyzah’s death was accidental, and that he died on 11 August by drowning in a large pond about 180 metres from his house.

She said a meeting Khyzah’s mother had with disability service Your Way Kia Roha, in which she asked for safety locks on windows and doors, should have sparked immediate action.

The search

Khyzah had been diagnosed with autism before his death, and was non-verbal. He had developmental delays and did not have a “typical sense” of danger, safety or pain, Coroner Duggal said.

He had been referred to Your Way Kia Roha by his paediatrician, a service which was contracted by the Ministry of Social Development’s Disability Support Services.

“Khyzah liked to leave the house to explore and was particularly attracted to water as well as a shed where he liked to play among items stored there. On several previous occasions, he had made his way to the main road,” Coroner Duggal said.

He had been home watching a movie at 2.00 pm in the afternoon when his mother was showering and she heard the door out from the laundry opening. His mother left shortly after Khyzah, estimating she was about one minute behind him.

Police were called at 4.00 pm and a Land Search and Rescue operation started about 5.30 pm. By this time, Khyzah’s father and his employer had searched a 400 metre radius of the house including the water holes, Coroner Duggal’s report said.

The search continued into the night, and resumed again the next morning – the national dive squad found Khyzah’s body in the pond covered in green algae about 3.40 pm.

Coroner Duggal’s report said there were several routes from the house to the pond which were “easily accessible” for a 5-year-old who was good at climbing.

The community searches for a missing five-year-old boy in Hangaroa, August 2024. Alexa Cook / RNZ

‘Mother’s safety concerns required urgent action’ – coroner

Coroner Duggal said Khyzah’s mother had met with Your Way Kia Roha in June and expressed concerns about his safety, saying that he could run off, and asking for locks on windows and doors.

Khyzah’s mother was told to speak to a neurodevelopmental therapist to ask for a safety assessment for the home.

“It is concerning that Ms DeLaCroix’s concerns about Khyzah’s ability to get out of the house were not proactively addressed.

“This raised immediate safety concerns which in my view required urgent action.”

She said it was a “reccurring” theme from families with health and disability issues that services were not joined up, and they often needed to repeat concerns to multiple agencies or providers.

While the coroner accepted the disability service was not directly able to provide safety assessments, it was part of Your Way Kia Roha’s agreement with the Ministry of Social Development that “immediate safety concerns were to be proactively addressed with urgency”.

She said given Khyzah’s mother lived rurally, and she was trying to look after a child needing full-time daily help, as well as two other small children, any safety concerns she raised should have been “actively addressed”.

In her report, Coroner Duggal said Your Way Kia Roha accepted the response to safety concerns was not sufficiently prompt, but said it was not due to systemic issues or a lack of training.

It said it had taken measures to strengthen compliance including drafting a formal risk matrix for urgent actions, and undertaking enhanced training.

Coroner Duggal said she endorsed the steps Your Way Kia Roha had taken.

In a statement, chief executive of Your Way Kia Roha, Megan Thomas, said the loss of a child was an unimaginable tragedy, and their thoughts and condolences were with Khyzah’s whānau.

Thomas said the Coroner’s findings acknowledged the organisation’s position that it had robust systems and processes in place to identify and respond to risks, and had endorsed, as part of the recommendations, steps taken to strengthen safeguards and training.

“However, in this circumstance, we recognise that a more proactive approach – particularly involving Child Development Services to assess the home environment – could have provided additional support.

“We remain committed to learning from this experience and to continually improving our processes, so that families receive the most responsive and coordinated care possible,” Thomas said.

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Former Gloriavale teacher applauds ‘courageous’ move to cancel school’s registration

Source: Radio New Zealand

Gloriavale School. Jean Edwards

A former teacher at Gloriavale School has applauded the Education Ministry for effectively closing the school, but says it has been a frustratingly slow process.

The Secretary for Education has cancelled the school’s registration, effective from 23 January.

Ellen MacGregor-Reid wrote to the West Coast Christian community’s private school in October, advising that she was considering the move after a second failed Education Review Office (ERO) audit in as many years.

July’s ERO report found Gloriavale Christian School had not met three of eight registration criteria and was not a physically and emotionally safe space for students.

Hopeful Disciple, who left Gloriavale four years ago, said cancelling the registration of a private school was fairly unprecedented.

“But there’s just been so much evidence,” he said. “That they’ve taken so long to act on that, it has been a bit frustratingly slow.”

Disciple said everything in the school was governed by or part of the community.

“Teachers are teaching their own children, their nieces, nephews [and] other teachers are also leaders in the community.

“It’s all interlocking, and so it sets up a really enmeshed situation, which it becomes impossible for the teachers to actually be professionals,” he said.

Spokesperson for the Gloriavale Leavers’ Trust Liz Gregory said it had raised a number of concerns with the ministry about the school over the last six years, from sexual misconduct to education being used as indoctrination.

“Six years is a long time when you’re concerned about children’s safety and children’s educational provision,” she said.

Gloriavale Leavers’ Trust spokesperson Liz Gregory. RNZ

She said they had been less than patient at times.

“I think it’s been difficult with the harm levels that have occurred inside the community for us to sit back and wait for a courageous government department, but I want to thank them for the courage they’ve shown.”

MacGregor-Reid said the Ministry of Education had provided considerable support to the board and staff of Gloriavale Christian School over the last two years.

“Despite two notices to comply and ministry and external support, the school has been unable to demonstrate full compliance and there is insufficient evidence of progress,” she said.

“I remain concerned that these students are not being educated within an emotionally and physically safe school environment. After a period of engagement with the school and community, and consideration of the evidence, I have decided that cancellation of the school’s registration is necessary.

“We are absolutely committed to the education of Gloriavale students. Support will be provided for students and families during the transition so that education is in place for term 1 2026.”

The school board said it would challenge the decision.

“We believe this decision is unjust and does not reflect the significant efforts we have made to address concerns raised. The position taken by the ministry is not accepted and will be challenged.”

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Rocket Lab launches fourth spacecraft into orbit for US Department of War testing

Source: Radio New Zealand

Rocket Lab has successfully launched a fourth spacecraft into orbit for the United States Department of War. Supplied / Rocket Lab

Rocket Lab has successfully launched a fourth spacecraft into orbit for the United States Department of War.

The launch, named ‘Don’t Be Such A Square’, lifted off from Wallops Island in Virginia at 12:03am (NZ 6:03pm) to deploy four DiskSat spacecraft a 550km low Earth orbit. It came five months ahead of schedule, the New Zealand-founded company said.

It said DiskSat hoped to improve the build, integration, and cost of future small satellite missions.

Lift off of ‘Don’t Be Such A Square’. Supplied / Rocket Lab

The launch completed a run of four launches in the past three months.

Rocket Lab founder Sir Peter Beck said the company was proud to be strengthening the US’ space capabilities.

“We’re meeting the space access demands of the US Space Force with our consistent execution, and this launch is another proud moment in Rocket Lab’s long history of successful missions for defense, national security, and commercial space users.”

Department of War Space Test Program director Lieutenant Colonel Brian Shimek said he was also proud of the collaboration, dedication and teamwork.

“Proving these advanced technologies in the space environment is a critical step towards their integration into future operational Space Force systems, ensuring our nation maintains its edge in space. Accelerating this launch by five months underscores our commitment to rapidly delivering innovative capabilities to the Space Force.”

‘Don’t Be Such A Square’ further extended Rocket Lab’s new annual launch record, and the company said it would announce details of its next launch in the coming days.

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Grattan on Friday: Anthony Albanese is forced into policy catch up after Bondi atrocity

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

In an extraordinary personal censure, Australia’s Jewish community effectively denied Anthony Albanese the role of being the nation’s chief public mourner in this week of national tragedy.

In such circumstances, a prime minister would normally attend the funerals of the victims, especially those of a rabbi and a ten-year-old child. But Albanese knew he was not wanted, and indeed might receive a hostile reception. Contrast the warmth of feeling for New South Wales Premier Chris Minns, who was at both services.

The prime minister made much of his contact more privately. He visited the home of a rabbi, where there were direct relatives of two people who’d been killed and people with children who had been wounded. There was some frank discussion. He spoke to others, in long conversations, by phone.

The government struggled for days with its response to the massacre. Initially, the prime minister emphasised the need for tighter gun controls, and brought together national cabinet to put work in train (although Minns is out in front with state parliament returning next week to legislate).

But that only prompted more anger, with critics seeing it as a side issue to the main problem – that being the failure to have acted more strongly on the antisemitism that has plagued Australia in the past two years.

The cabinet’s national security committee broadened the response. On Thursday Albanese brought forward a package of measures to strengthen hate laws and existing powers to deny visas. The government is also examining what can be done about hate online, and it has established a taskforce under respected business figure David Gonski (who did the seminal inquiry into schools that reported to the Gillard government) to tackle the problem in the education sector.

Unlike NSW, there will be no pre-Christmas recall of the federal parliament. The new measures are very complicated to draw up, Albanese says. More to the point, the government doesn’t want to give the opposition another forum to attack it.

Regardless of the politics, it is a missed opportunity. Having parliament meet at such a time would have been appropriate. It would have given an occasion for an expression of national condolence. Even if legislation couldn’t be prepared in time, Albanese could have outlined his plans in that more formal setting.

While the new measures are welcome in their generality, the detail will be important in where they strike the balances between security and people’s rights. Having said that, action specifically to crack down on hate preachers is long overdue.

Opposition Leader Sussan Ley spent much time this week at Bondi and attended funerals. There’s no doubt the Coalition has politicised the tragedy. While this partisanship is unfortunate, it can also be justified.

The opposition, better plugged into the Jewish community than Labor, has said for a long time that more should be done to fight antisemitism. Now the government has, under force of circumstances and with its new measures, accepted that point.

In a concession from one who hates making them, Albanese said on Thursday “I, of course, acknowledge that more could have been done, and I accept my responsibility for the part in that as prime minister of Australia”.

While it is wrong to seek to blame Albanese personally for what happened at Bondi, he is culpable for failing to more adequately respond to the antisemitism crisis. It is as though he did not comprehend or accept the extent and depth of it.

Although Ley has been hyper active these past days, the most powerful Liberal voice came not from the leader and her team, but from former treasurer Josh Frydenberg, who delivered both a barrage of criticism against Albanese and a call for action, in a speech at Bondi.

Frydenberg said he was “deeply offended” when, in an ABC interview on Wednesday night, 7.30 host Sarah Ferguson cast a political lens over the “personal case” he was making against the prime minister. But there’s little doubt some Liberals, appalled at the parlous situation of their party, will have watched Frydenberg with the question in their minds: will he be part of the team after the 2028 election?

The government rejects Frydenberg’s call for a royal commission, arguing that would just delay action. This sounds like an excuse; a judicial inquiry into antisemitism could produce some insights into how this scourge came to become so entrenched in our community.

The Coalition, which set up a taskforce to draft its response to Bondi, on Thursday produced an outline for action that both attacked the government for past omissions and went further in its proposals than Albanese’s response.

The Bondi atrocity is a reminder of how the political landscape can change in moments. It’s hard to recall that just a week ago, the mega story was the overuse of parliamentarians’ travel allowances and we were expecting an imminent announcement on tighter rules.

Albanese spent last weekend, before everything transformed on Sunday night, in discussions about the altered rules before they were expected to be ticked off by Cabinet on Monday. Needless to say, there has been no sign of them. Even the budget update turned into the week’s footnote.

On the opposition side, they were getting ready to launch their immigration policy. Bondi will have some implications for that policy, which includes more emphasis in ensuring people coming to Australia share core Australian values. The terrorist attack will feed into the migration debate, which is already a fraught area.

What of Bondi’s longer term implications?

Kos Samaras, of RedBridge political consultancy, says, “It’s still unclear what the political wash-up will be. We’re in uncharted territory.

But having looked closely at how communities respond to trauma on this scale, one thing is clear: politicians from every side will need to think very carefully about how they conduct themselves. If this moment is weaponised for partisan advantage, it will almost certainly trigger a backlash, much like the one we witnessed during the pandemic.

“Right now, we can say something else with confidence: Australians will give the widest moral licence to members of the Jewish community, across every background and political persuasion, to express anger, fear and frustration. Australians have rightly a huge amount of sympathy for them and the overall safety of the community,” Samaras says.

Some claim the massacre will change Australia forever. More realistically, it probably will act as an indelible marker of how modern Australia is a complicated multicultural society where the tensions of the wider world not only constantly test local harmony but can shatter our security in an instant.

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Grattan on Friday: Anthony Albanese is forced into policy catch up after Bondi atrocity – https://theconversation.com/grattan-on-friday-anthony-albanese-is-forced-into-policy-catch-up-after-bondi-atrocity-272273

Homicide investigation in Hamilton after man dies at house

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / REECE BAKER

A homicide investigation has been launched in Hamilton.

Police were called to a house in Lake Crescent at around 6:15pm, where they found a seriously injured man, who died at the scene.

A second person has been taken to Waikato Hospital with an arm injury.

Detective Senior Sergeant Stephen Ambler says cordons are in place and residents can expect to see extra police in the area.

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More than $1 million worth in luxury cars, property and banned vapes seized in police raids

Source: Radio New Zealand

Two Ferrari convertible sports cars were seized. Supplied / NZ Police

More than $1 million in assets including property, luxury cars and thousands of banned vapes have been seized in raids in Wellington and Auckland.

Police have been investigating the proceeds of a criminal’s drug-selling activities across the North Island and have executed search warrants in Upper Hutt, Wellington, Tawa, Pauatahanui and Auckland.

Detective senior sergeant Karen Heald said the large number of vapes containing the banned substance etomidate was particularly concerning.

The drug can cause involuntary muscle jerking, breathing difficulties and loss of consciousness.

“It goes without saying that drugs cause so much harm in our community – not only to those who become addicted, but to the families of those people who get hooked, and the people who then become victims of the crimes they commit to feed their habit,” Heald said.

Other assets seized include two Ferrari convertible sports cars, five motorcycles including a Harley Davidson, two Victory motorbikes and a quad bike and residential property.

“It’s remarkable to think of the harm the offenders impose on our communities and the luxuries they are then affording themselves in the process,” Heald said.

A Mongrel Mob member and four associates have been charged with multiple offences and police said further arrests were likely.

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Mahurangi oyster farmers still waiting for compensation package

Source: Radio New Zealand

Mahurangi oyster farmers are worried about reputational damage. Supplied

Nearly two months on from a sewage spill that completely destroyed their crops, Mahurangi oyster farmers are still waiting to see a full compensation package.

More than a thousand cubic metres of sewage overflowed from a Watercare pump station in late October contaminating thousands of oysters in the Mahurangi river and preventing the farmers from harvesting for nearly a month.

Watercare agreed to give a million dollars in compensation to 10 affected farmers, who split it between them.

The organisation also promised to provide a second payment before the end of the year.

But as that date creeps closer the farmers are still waiting and getting increasingly desperate.

It has been around two weeks since Tom Waters was able to reopen Matakana Oysters.

It means he has only been able to farm for around six weeks of this year.

With little time to harvest, his bills and debts have quickly built up, and the $100,000 in compensation he got for October’s sewage spill was gone in 48 hours.

He has already considered closing the doors on his business twice this year, and if Waters does not see more compensation soon, he is not sure how he will carry on.

“This year’s been diabolical, I wouldn’t even be in business if it hadn’t been for lovely people who had donated and kept me going”

But Waters said even the money can’t quantify the damage done to his business.

He is worried the reputational impact is also too much to bounce back from.

“[The spill] was just devastating, I personally just struggled a lot after that spill, it was the worst feeling, because we’d just been trying to get the reputation back up again because all of us have suffered from people not wanting Mahurangi oysters because they’re legitimately concerned about their safety.”

Both sides agreed to an independent loss assessor reporting on how much further compensation was needed.

A few days after the report was lodged, Watercare came back with a request for more information from the farmers.

However, the farmers said they have already given them all the information they have.

Jim Aitken from Mahurangi Oysters said he is close to losing all faith.

“They’re stalling, they’re not believing us, we’ve sent an email saying no we’ve given you everything you’ve asked, they’re simply not believing us, come and see us if you don’t believe it. We’re here, we exist, these are all our oysters, and we’re sick and tired of jumping through hoops for Watercare.”

Much like Waters, Aitken’s compensation went straight into paying off debt incurred from the sewage spill.

While he was able to finally reopen his farm two weeks ago, the spill means they have missed out on the peak season and lost thousands of oysters.

“Without that money you just sit there in the red looking at your debt get bigger and bigger because quite simply even if we are open, it’s not like we can sell every oyster we have right then and there, we have to start this whole new process, get customers confidence back.”

While Aitkin said he has lost all confidence in Watercare, he is still hopeful that they will pay up.

“I want compensation to make up for the fact that I’ve had to stop two roles because I can’t afford to pay them, so I want compensation to be able to employ people so they can continue to work and keep the farm running.

“I want to make sure that this never happens again… and actual accountability from Watercare, so if this ever happens again it’s just an immediate fine.”

Chair of the Mahurangi oyster farmers association, Lynette Dunn said she is disappointed by the back and forth with Watercare.

She said they were originally promised compensation by the 19th of December.

“We’ve been fighting for the last seven years, we’ve been going into more and more debt. So with that last payment sort of income that came through that just got gobbled up into paying all our expenses that had occurred over quite a period of time, so there’s nothing in our accounts to get us through the next three months, four months.”

As the clock ticks on Watercare’s promise the farmers have all agreed on one thing.

They have got a long road ahead, not just to recover financially, but also revive their product’s reputation.

In a statement to Checkpoint, Watercare chief operations officer Mark Bourne said they expect the loss assessment report to be finalised in the new year.

He said Watercare acted quickly and in good faith to respond to the impacts, by first providing $1 million to the oyster farmers affected, and then appointing an independent loss assessor with aquaculture expertise.

“The assessor has met with the oyster farmers and is now assessing losses on an individual, per-farm basis. This is a complex process, and care is being taken to ensure assessments are thorough and fair.”

He said with the information in the report they will be able to confirm the next steps and timing.

This will involve Watercare contacting the oyster farmers individually to discuss outcomes and arrange any final payments.

Bourne said they know the overflow caused considerable stress to the farmers, who they reassured that Watercare will learn from the incident.

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First mining project gains fast-track approval

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waihī mine. 123RF

The Waihī North extension of OceanaGold’s Waihī mine has gained approval under fast-track legislation.

The decision was jointly announced by Infrastructure Minister Chris Bishop and Resources Minister Shane Jones, and aimed to extend gold and silver mining in the area until 2043.

Jones estimated approval would have taken more than five years under the usual consenting process.

It became the first major mining project to gain full approvals and consents under last year’s Fast-track Approvals Act, in a process that was completed in 112 working days.

The project is expected to generate $5.2 billion in additional silver and gold exports over its 18-year life – around $286 million per year.

“The Waihī North Project will support around 800 jobs in Hauraki District and beyond over its 18-year life, and these well-paid jobs will inject millions into the regional economy while boosting export earnings for the country,” Jones said.

Bishop said an expert panel estimated the extension would generate $425 million in government revenues in 2025 dollar terms.

Oceana Gold Senior Vice President Alison Paul expected OceanaGold to invest around $1 billion in the project with $240 million invested in the Hauraki District.

“Once producing, the Wharekirauponga Underground mine will generate over NZ$8 billion of export revenue for New Zealand (estimated at current gold prices).”

The Waihī North Project included the Wharekirauponga underground mine located approximately 10 kilometres north of OceanaGold’s current Waihī Operation.

Canadian-headquarted OceanaGold bought the Waihī mine from US company Newmont Mining in 2015 in a deal valued at over US$100 million.

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Profile of killer released weeks after death of Hastings woman

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Police say a woman found dead in October was murdered in a targeted act of violence by someone known to her.

Teishallia Te Paea’s body was found at an address on Kotuku Street, Camberley, on 29 October.

Police say her body went undiscovered for likely several weeks and attempts had been made to conceal her.

A homicide investigation is underway.

The police Behavioural Science Unit (BSU) has done a preliminary analysis of the murder and the offender.

The killing was committed in a unique way, police say.

They said this person may been acting differently in the weeks after Te Paea’s death and avoiding questions about their movements, using family and friends as protection and being evasive about Te Paea.

  • The offender was known to Te Paea
  • The offence was a targeted act of violence
  • The offender had knowledge of the property at Kotuku Street, Camberley
  • The attempt to conceal the crime was to create distance between the offender and Te Paea

“If you know someone that was in contact with Teishallia and fits this profile and is reluctant to talk about their interactions with her, then please share this information with us.”

Weeks after her death and ahead of Christmas, Detective Inspector Martin James says police are more determined than ever to find the offender.

“We know someone in the community knows what happened, and that as time goes on, that knowledge will be eating away at them.”

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Hallyu! rides the Korean wave. It’s a fun exhibition with depth – but misses the Australian story

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Alison Carroll, Senior Research Fellow, Victorian College of the Arts, The University of Melbourne

National Museum of Australia

As a K-drama tragic I have long wondered what qualities it has that make me marvel so. K-drama and K-pop are the clearest manifestations of the Korean cultural wave sweeping the world, but it also includes fashion, food, beauty, film, art, webtoons and more – culture in all its forms.

The exhibition Hallyu!, named after the Korean phrase for Korean wave, was prepared by the Victoria & Albert Museum (V&A) in London. It is now in Canberra, and seems like fun, fun, fun – but it is much more than this.

The exhibition conveys the range possible within hallyu, from tightly controlled but dynamic visual and sound choreography to subtle emotion displayed by just a flicker of the eye or a tightened lip. These underlie the fast pace, brilliant colour and vibrant sound that attracts us so.

Those beautiful young singers and dancers seem like gossamer on the breeze – but they got there with years of relentless practice.

A collection of hats in a display case.
The exhibition seems like fun, fun, fun – but it is much more than this.
National Museum of Australia

Korean–Australian exchange

For centuries, Korea was a society run under strict Confucianism: top-down, highly controlled and restrained, with the group working together for the greater good.

This was followed by a stoic resistance to harsh Japanese colonial control from 1905 to 1945, and the country being split into North Korea and South Korea after the end of World War Two. The two countries spent three years of war in the early 1950s that nearly destroyed everything.

In post-war South Korea, four decades of military rule saw massive government support for the new industries seen as essential to turn one of the poorest nations globally into one of the richest.

From the late 1980s, government and business working together have had a major role in the support of cultural endeavours. The sprawling new National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art was built for the 1988 Seoul Olympics, with the huge, 1,000 screen video tower by Nam June Paik in its centre.

It was a statement of centrally controlled intent.

Korea is very different from Australia but shares some experience in needing to be proactive on the edge of Euro-American cultural powerhouses, Australia also stretching its international cultural muscles from the late 1980s. An example is the only two new national pavilions at the Venice Biennale in the last 50 years being us in 1987 and Korea in 1995.

President Kim Young-sam, elected in 1992, was behind a push to promote Korean culture internationally. So too did Prime Minister Paul Keating put pressure on our institutions to look to Asia.

In 1993, I was asked by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade to do a report on opportunities for Australian art in Korea. The next ten years saw a new era of cultural exchanges, with 13 exhibitions going to and from Korea between 1993 and 2005 under the Asialink program, including the first Korean contemporary art show at the National Gallery of Victoria and the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Slowness of Speed in 1998–99.

The Asia Pacific Triennial invited Koreans to Brisbane from 1993. The Adelaide Festival included two Korean artists in 1994. In 2009 Asialink hosted a conference on contemporary Korean culture: Wave Korea Wave, inviting key Koreans to Melbourne.

The United Kingdom acknowledged Korean culture in this period too, helped by proactive Korean political figures and the might of Samsung funds. The V&A in 1992 and then the British Museum set aside some small areas for display of Korean traditional work. Curator Rosalie Kim, appointed to the V&A in 2012, pitched the idea of the Hallyu show in 2019 and it has gone on to great acclaim in the UK, the United States of America, Switzerland and now here.

‘Whiplash between comedy and grief’

The exhibition has a great depth of scholarship backing the most wonderful offerings of contemporary culture, set on a fast, filmic, dynamic stage. It will be liked by all.

You can learn Korean pop choreographic movements, admire beautiful clothes (contemporary hanbok or traditional costume), and marvel at the technical wizardry behind so many works.

But it is much more than this. In the museum’s journal Soo Hugh, the creative behind the TV series Pachinko (2022–24) has succinctly written about “the emotional intensity, the visual precision [and] the tonal whiplash between comedy and grief” of contemporary Korean creative projects.

Many will be familiar with this from the Oscar-winning film Parasite (2019). Sited centrally within the exhibition is a recreation of the bathroom in the film – a palpable symbol of desperation literally beneath prosperity.

Two visitors look in on the bathroom.
The exhibition features a recreation of the bathroom from the film Parasite.
National Museum of Australia

Before the 1990s, art from our region seemed naturally to come via Europe. I had asked a senior curator at the National Gallery of Australia about acquiring contemporary art from Vietnam, and he memorably replied: “if anything was going on in Vietnam my dealer in Paris would tell me”.

We have since worked in partnership directly with Vietnamese arts people on numerous projects, to everyone’s advantage. And the same for our relations with Korea.

Despite more recent history and now so many successful young Korean-Australian citizens it is cause for chagrin that Hallyu has come to us today, as in the past, mediated by others.

Hallyu! is at the National Museum of Australia until May 10.

The Conversation

Alison Carroll was director of Asialink Arts 1990–2010. She travelled to Canberra with the support of the National Museum of Australia.

ref. Hallyu! rides the Korean wave. It’s a fun exhibition with depth – but misses the Australian story – https://theconversation.com/hallyu-rides-the-korean-wave-its-a-fun-exhibition-with-depth-but-misses-the-australian-story-271297

Why former deputy police commissioner Jevon McSkimming’s prosecution was so unique

Source: Radio New Zealand

Disgraced former deputy police commissioner Jevon McSkimming was sentenced to nine months home detention. RNZ / Mark Papalii

When Jevon McSkimming was sentenced on Wednesday, his lawyer and the judge told the court he was the first person in New Zealand to be prosecuted for simply viewing objectionable material.

The former deputy police commissioner was sentenced to nine months home detention at the Wellington District Court, after pleading guilty to the possession of child sexual exploitation and bestiality material in November.

Judge Tim Black and defence lawyer Letizea Ord both told the court during the sentencing they understood this was the first time someone had been prosecuted for simply viewing material online, rather than downloading it or distributing it.

“Perhaps one of the unique features of this case is that none of the images were downloaded or stored in any way,” Ord said.

However, she said it was accepted that viewing – particularly his clicking on some 160 images – was “akin to downloading from a sentencing perspective”.

Judge Black noted in case law there was a “limited pool of decisions which involve possession”.

“Most of the decisions involve some other more serious offending, such as importation or distribution.”

Victims advocate Claire Buckley told RNZ the law hadn’t kept up with technology and people no longer had to download material to have it at their fingertips.

“I would like to see that line between viewing, versus downloading and sharing, be eradicated, those three things all put together, because if you’re viewing it, you are absolutely contributing to the creation of it.”

Viewing it still generated demand, she said, and over time the searches tended to become more extreme.

“If you start off on AI-generated images, eventually that’s not going to cut it anymore, and you’re going to go looking for slightly more realistic, and something harder-core, by which time you are generating harm because you’re generating demand for really objectionable material which requires abuse of people in order to create it.”

The evidence showed people tended to make the shift from AI-generated content to reality, but very few made the jump from watching content to acting out those things themselves, she said.

However, the harm was still very real for victims of objectionable material.

Parents of children who had been filmed for this purpose found it incredibly triggering, Buckley said.

“It’s like ‘that happened to my kid, and now, this guy could be looking at those images.’

“Once those images go around, you can never get rid of them, not really. And so the families who have been harmed by this kind of thing are harmed over and over and over again.

“They weren’t [downloaded or shared] in this particular case, but that’s what frequently happens, and people don’t separate it in their minds when they’re a victim.”

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Family roster themselves on to care for elderly relative over hospital standard concerns

Source: Radio New Zealand

Judith Campbell and her granddaughter Emma. Supplied

  • Family rosters themselves on for shifts looking after elderly relative in hospital.
  • Despite suffering severe dementia the family worried about the standard of her care.
  • Another elderly hospital patient was left alone and suffering, his wife says.

The family of an elderly woman with severe dementia were so concerned about the standard of her hospital care that they rostered themselves on shifts to look after her.

And for another severely ill elderly man, what was scheduled as a short hospital stay for a routine operation ended with him catching norovirus and losing over 10kg.

His wife said the worst part of it all was that he was left to suffer alone in soiled bedding.

These two cases have put the spotlight on the care of elderly patients.

Judith’s family say they had to try to get her mobile enough to return to her aged-care facility after she broke her hip. Supplied

When Judith Campbell broke her hip in January, she ended up staying over a fortnight in Nelson Hospital.

“We had to be there every day to ensure she was fed, given medication and showered,” said her daughter, Jan Fryer.

“We had to do all those things for her and couldn’t get her back into her care home as she wasn’t mobile, so she was in a very unsatisfactory situation and died three weeks later.”

And Otago woman Bev – who has asked RNZ not to use her surname – recalled her husband Ross’ visit to Dunedin Hospital in late 2023.

“When as a patient for a proposed 48 hours he contracted norovirus, [he] left the hospital 12 kilograms lighter.

“Despite vomiting and constant diarrhoea and sweating profusely his bed linen was not changed in five days.”

The pair contacted Checkpoint after hearing of concerns about aged care, which prompted Health NZ to acknowledge a system under pressure as the population aged.

Health NZ was contacted several times over recent months for this story, but hasn’t yet responded.

Family’s bedside vigil

Campbell was blind and had severe dementia.

Fryer was fed up with telling every new staff member how to handle her, so she didn’t fight or spit when she wasn’t sure what was going on, the family instead decided to always stay at her bedside, apart from when she slept overnight.

Judith Campbell died this year, aged 88. She worked in the health industry herself, including as a physiotherapist. Supplied

“For the two weeks she was in hospital we had to take shifts, between my daughter – who works for us, luckily, so I was able to give her time off – myself and my 90-year-old father, and my sister also came over from Australia.

“We took shifts to be there all day with her to make sure she got food, she got her medication and she got cleaned.”

Fryer said that wasn’t happening before they were there.

Staff had also tried to administer pain relief through pills, causing Campbell distress, despite instructions to give it in liquid form.

And the family ended up taking Campbell for walks and trying themselves to get her mobile enough to return to her aged-care facility.

“She just wasn’t getting fed. They would put her food on a tray and just leave it there. She couldn’t see so she couldn’t feed herself.

“She ended up with very loose bowel motions, so then we’d find her lying in poo.”

Campbell died in February, aged 88.

Fryer didn’t make a complaint, saying her sister, a doctor, told her it wasn’t worth it.

“I was saddened – just sad that New Zealand’s health system has deteriorated so much that we’re not getting good care when we need it.”

Patient left alone and in distress

For Bev, 13 December 2023, was supposed to be when her husband Ross began a two-day hospital stay in Dunedin to drain his lung.

He had the aggressive cancer mesothelioma, and in hospital caught norovirus.

Bev said after that her husband was mostly left alone in an isolation room, lying in soiled sheets.

She was also concerned about hygiene measures – such as nurses giving Ross pain relief tablets from the palms of their hands, rather than containers.

“He was clearly really suffering. He couldn’t eat or drink. They didn’t make any effort to give him fluid through an IV and the smell in the room after four days was horrendous,” Bev said.

She caught the stomach bug too and had to stay away a couple of days. On her return she couldn’t believe the condition Ross was in.

“I was so shocked at how ill he was and how weak he was. He could not stand up to get out of bed. He could not stand up unaided.

“When I realised how much weight he’d lost it was no wonder.”

Ross had lost 12kg and Bev decided it was best to bring him home and look after him there.

He never recovered from the ill-effects of norovirus and died in February 2024, aged 78.

“It’s left me feeling really angry and quite concerned about care for others, including myself.”

She wrote a complaint but said she never heard back.

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Struggle with cliffside rescue ‘tip of the iceberg’, firefighters says

Source: Radio New Zealand

Only police can authorise an air ambulance under current rules. File photo. Supplied / Auckland Rescue Helicopter Trust

The career firefighters’ union says a delay getting rescuers to Hahei where a girl was trapped on a cliff face is just the tip of the iceberg.

In January, police refused Fire and Emergency (FENZ) a helicopter to get a lines rescue team from Hamilton to Hahei on the far side of Coromandel Peninsula. They had to drive.

Police told RNZ they mistakenly concluded the girl was dead and that it was appropriate to send rescuers by road, not air.

New Zealand Professional Firefighters Union vice president Martin Campbell told Midday Report the problems ran wider than just the Hahei case.

“I don’t think it is an isolated incident… I think it’s just the tip of the iceberg, unfortunately.”

“I certainly know from personal experience being based at Auckland City where there is another lines rescue crew, we have faced delays in our ability to get to rescue incidents.”

A law change was needed, and police and FENZ needed to agree on a better approach in the interim, he said.

The FENZ call log from the Hahei rescue stated “police wont [sic] approve helo response because of the cost”.

“This is the first I’ve actually specifically seen cost mentioned,” Campbell said. “Other issues I have seen [are] interagency squabbles as to who is actually in charge and who has the authority.”

Comment has been requested from police and Police Minister Mark Mitchell.

Emails among senior FENZ personnel immediately after the Hahei rescue referred to it as a “further instance” of line rescue crews being delayed due to police not approving an air ambulance helicopter.

St John must get police approval to send a chopper to a non-injury emergency.

FENZ national manager of response capability Ken Cooper in response to Campbell told RNZ on Thursday their standard operating procedure after a 111 call for rescue was to pass all information immediately on to police as the lead agency, who then coordinated the rescue.

“It is also our practice to dispatch our resources immediately to the incident to assist,” Cooper said in a statement.

“There are no communication challenges between our agencies, and we work well together.”

The Hahei FENZ email trail showed Cooper was alerted on the Monday following the Saturday midnight rescue, and briefly replied that he would “prioritise a meeting with the relevant partner agencies this week with the intent on resolving the matter”.

RNZ has lodged Official Information Act requests with police and FENZ to find out more.

Hato Hone St John ran the air ambulance service under a contract with Health New Zealand. It said in cases where a person was not injured but required rescue, coordination and tasking was done by either of the country’s two recognised search and rescue coordinating authorities – police or the Rescue Coordination Centre.

“The coordination of search and rescue operations requires specialist expertise to ensure both the person in need of rescue, and their rescuers are as safe as possible,” it said.

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IKEA shuts down customer support centre in wake of delivery woes

Source: Radio New Zealand

IKEA’s first Auckland store opens on December 4 Marika Khabazi / RNZ

Homeware retail giant IKEA appears to be a victim of its own success.

It is shutting down its customer support centre from Friday for the rest of the week so its team can focus on rebooking customer orders and resolving outstanding cases.

The Swedish furniture and meatballs retailer, which opened to great fanfare two weeks ago (even the prime minister was there) has 29 pick-up points nationwide, meaning plenty of people have opted for online purchases.

But now some customers are dealing with repeated delivery delays and wrangling over payments.

IKEA customer Pete Targett was in the queue for the delivery of a “small desk”.

“It’s gonna be now six weeks from the point I ordered it to the point it gets delivered,” he told Checkpoint on Thursday.

“I realise there’s going to be a fairly high demand on opening day, so I was up at seven o’clock and I placed my order and got a delivery date of 15 December, which was 11 days away. But I realised that there’d be a lot of customers wanting deliveries, so 11 days – I could live with that.”

On 14 December he checked the progress of the delivery and discovered “it hadn’t even been picked out of the warehouse, let alone packed or shipped”.

He tried contacting IKEA’s customer support via the website’s chatbot, but it was of little help. It eventually gave him a phone number, and after spending time navigating the IVR system, he eventually got through to a human being.

“They were helpful as much as they could be, but told me that the only day they could give me was the 13th of January. And I said, ‘Well, if that’s the case, then can you just refund my shipping cost, because it wasn’t cheap?’ And then my $69 desk was going to cost me $80 to get it shipped to Wellington.”

He negotiated a $40 rebate, but was then told he had not paid for the desk – when he had. Then he got a credit note for the refund, but it was for the wrong amount.

Yet it was not over. He then got an email saying delivery had been changed to 14 January and asking if he could “please pay the bill” or they would cancel his order. A similar email arrived the following day. IKEA apologised for those too, Targett said.

One of the call centre operators even told him they had been helping out in the warehouse.

“It’s all hands to the pump over there, apparently.”

He suspected training was the problem, considering IKEA – an international retail giant – likely had robust IT systems.

“It’s disappointing… may be some time before we order anything else. Let them get their act together, you know?”

IKEA’s opening was attended by Christopher Luxon. Marika Khabazi / RNZ

In a statement, IKEA said it had extended shifts and increased capacity where possible to move things along. But during the customer support centre shutdown, customers would not be able to contact the team.

“The sales and orders secured over the first few days have surpassed our expectations and as a result some of our fulfilment services are currently unavailable,” its website told customers.

“As a brand‑new team, we are learning quickly and adapting our operations to meet this incredible level of demand, and we are working around the clock to secure optimal operations as soon as possible.

“For now, click and collect and some delivery services are temporarily unavailable while we catch up. Customers with existing orders will be contacted by our customer service team in the coming days to agree on a convenient time for delivery or collection where possible.”

Targett estimated there was a 50 percent chance the desk would actually show up on 14 January.

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More A-League clubs, diverse participation and financial stability for NZ’s football future

Source: Radio New Zealand

All White Kosta Barbarouses has played for five A-League clubs including the Wellington Phoenix. PHOTOSPORT

New Zealand Football plans to double its revenue and the number of New Zealand-based A-League teams by 2035 in an ambitious strategy that targets results on and off the field.

Currently New Zealand Football (NZF) said there were 111 professional footballers from the country and the governing body wanted to increase that by 100 percent over the next decade.

As part of reaching that target NZF proposed three more A-League teams, with the first to be in place in the next six years.

Australian Professional Leagues (APL), who run the A-League, and Football Australia (FA) would have the final say in club licences in any expansion of the A-Leagues – so NZF’s aspirations could be at the mercy of decisions made overseas.

Despite New Zealand involvement, the A-League was classed as a competition played in the Asian confederation, while NZF is based in Oceania.

In a strategy document, Shaping the Future of Football in Aotearoa New Zealand, NZF said they would work with FA and APL to have the third team aligned with NZF’s player development pathway.

A South Island-based A-League club was mooted by NZF to join the Wellington Phoenix and Auckland FC.

The Phoenix and Auckland are backed by private ownership groups who helped fund the clubs, so another investor or group of backers would be needed to get another A-League club off the ground on this side of the Tasman.

Auckland had ideas of a women’s team to join the Phoenix’s women this season, but it was agreed by those involved that delaying the team until 2027 was “the right time”.

NZF wanted a total of three men’s and three women’s A-League teams by 2035.

All Whites Logan Rogerson and Alex Paulsen played together for Auckland FC last season. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Strengthening the connection between the domestic game, professional and international football was part of NZF’s listed outcomes for the coming years and the plan outlined aligning talent development programmes and professional clubs.

Putting more money into age-group national teams to better prepare players for professional careers was part of that pathway.

Goals of having both the All Whites and Football Ferns progressing to the knockout stages of FIFA World Cups was something NZF would measure their success on.

The All Whites had a chance to achieve that in 2026 when they attended the World Cup for the first time in 16 years.

The focus was not just on the elite players with NZF aiming to be “the most inclusive sport in Aotearoa” and to have “increased diversity at all levels of football”.

NZF would target boosting Māori participation numbers to 14,000 players by 2035, Pasifika to 6500 and Asian to 15,500.

Getting more females playing was also on NZF’s agenda with a 2035 target of 60,000 female players split between football and futsal.

Football Fern Grace Jale. Photosport

Increasing coaches, referees and administrators from “underrepresented demographics” was also part of the diversity push.

Having a minimum of 10 coaches move through the New Zealand coaching pathway into roles as head coaches or assistant coaches with senior national teams or A-League sides over the next 10 years was part of the strategy, as was having more New Zealand coaches and officials pick up jobs on the world stage.

There are also targets to further secure the game’s financially sustainability, with NZF committing to double its revenue to $80 million per annum by 2035. It would also double community football investment into federations.

NZF chief executive officer Andrew Pragnell said the strategy was not only about “growing football but also about doing so in a financially sustainable approach”.

Andrew Pragnell. Photosport

“Football is in a very strong position in New Zealand right now, however, the next decade represents a huge opportunity in terms of growth and further transformation.

“We want to lead a football to new heights in a way that attracts and represents all New Zealanders and creates high quality football experiences that connects communities and inspires generations.”

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High Court orders Corrections boss to obey law allowing prisoners one hour out of cell

Source: Radio New Zealand

Corrections chief executive Jeremy Lightfoot. RNZ / Diego Opatowski

A High Court judge has ordered the Department of Corrections boss to obey the law or face contempt of court proceedings if he fails to make sure prisoners aren’t let out of their cells for an hour every day.

Under New Zealand law, prisoners are entitled to at least one hour of physical exercise a day. The rights are further enshrined in United Nations standards.

In his judgement released this week, Wellington High Court Justice Jason McHerron found some inmates in Auckland Prison, the country’s only maximum security prison, weren’t allowed out of their cell for the minimum required period and was holding the Corrections chief executive Jeremy Lightfoot personally accountable.

Wellington human rights lawyer, Amanda Hill represented some of the prisoners and said time outside of cells was vital.

“Moving your limbs, getting your heart rate up a little bit, talking to other people, those are things that we take for granted, but they’re pretty vital to just being able to function,” she said.

“If we don’t have that, we can get into a position of what’s called prolonged solitary confinement which is unlawful, and it has lots of physical and mental health effects, paranoia, aggression, depression, anxiety, joint pain, migraines – the list is really long.”

No one knows that better than this man, who RNZ isn’t naming, but who spent five years in prison for aggravated robbery among other charges.

“The 23 hours we’re locked down for, we actually look forward to our hour every day,” he said.

“Some people get an hour, some people don’t. The ones that don’t get their hour, it turns pretty violent, it gets real frustrating in the mind, it’s bad enough we get 23 hours locked down.”

He said an hour wasn’t a lot of time.

“Majority of the time, the whole hour is spent on training,” he said.

“Maybe like 10 minutes out of that hour on a phone call, maybe 20, but you’re only allocated for so much time, and hour is not much.”

Hill wanted to see Corrections follow the court’s order.

“We’re really hoping that this is the thing that they choose to comply with because nothing else to date has been enough.”

It would be an extraordinary situation to have a chief executive of one of the countries major departments before the courts facing a fine or even imprisonment, she said.

“This has been raised for coming up 10 years in different forums, the ombudsman’s raised it, the prison inspectors raised it, there’s been litigation about it, and the department has ignored the High Court’s directions in other cases that short staffing and resources aren’t a reason to deny minimum entitlement,” Hill said.

Corrections had argued a lack of staff and facilities prevented them opening cells safely. However, that was rejected by Justice McHerron.

Commissioner of custodial services, Leigh Marsh, said they had been working to meet the court’s order.

“We’ve been doing work in that environment to ensure that we are able to dynamically increase the staff, so I’ve increased the base number of staff in there immediately, to reduce the risk of the inability to do simultaneous unlocks,” he said.

“We’ve really focused hard on being really careful with these separations to make sure that we’re getting it right.”

Marsh said safety was a priority as they balanced complex circumstances.

“We’re really focusing on our staff and prisoner safety, so I am not holding back, if a prisoner is exhibiting violence, for them to be shifted into a maximum security environment,” he said.

“We’re seeing that increased gang complexity, we’re seeing that increased complexity around impulse control, and the propensity towards using violence when tension or conflict arises among the prison population that’s in there.”

Former Chief Ombudsman Peter Boshier said the court’s ruling went further than he could have done in his former role.

“The chief ombudsman can recommend,” he said.

“If there’s a failure to comply with the recommendation, there’s no real ability for the ombudsman to do much about this.

“But this [judgement] has the consequence of failure and accountability, which could result, interestingly enough and ironically, in imprisonment, therefore loss of liberty.”

Boshier said Corrections had been slow to comply in the past.

“Corrections is like a 19th century coal-fired ocean liner attempting to alter course, it’s very slow to correct, another way of putting it could’ve been it’s glacial,” he said.

“It’s just Corrections that I found utter frustration with for its inability to change and its willingness to think of every reason under the sun why it should not.”

A group of 69 prisoners have filed a wide-ranging claim against the Attorney General, on behalf of Corrections. The matter was heading to trial in 2027.

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Albanese announces new crackdown on hate, in sweeping initiatives to combat antisemitism

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has announced a suite of legislative and other action to combat antisemitism including new measures against hate speech and extra power to reject visas.

The package, unveiled after a meeting of cabinet’s national security committee on Thursday morning, comes after days of anger in the Jewish community, where many people feel the government has not done enough against antisemitism since the October 2023 attack on Israel by Hamas.

The legislative measures include:

  • an offence of aggravated hate speech for preachers and leaders who promote violence

  • increased penalties for hate speech promoting violence

  • making hate an aggravating factor in sentencing crimes for online threats and harassment

  • developing a regime for listing organisations whose leaders engage in hate speech, promoting violence, or racial hatred

  • developing a narrow federal offence for serious vilification based on race and/or advocating racial supremacy.

The Home Affairs Minister, Tony Burke, will be given stronger powers to cancel or reject visas for people who “spread hate and division” in Australia or who would do so if they were allowed to come to this country.

Albanese also said leading business figure David Gonski would lead a year-long taskforce “to ensure the Australian education system prevents, tackles and properly responds to antisemitism”. Gonski led the seminal schools inquiry that reported to the Gillard government.

Those also on the Gonski taskforce will include the government envoy to combat antisemitism, Jillian Segal.

Also, the eSafety commissioner Julie Inman Grant, Segal and the communications department are to provide online safety advice on addressing antisemitism.

Albanese’s news conference was also attended by Burke, the Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police, Krissy Barrett, Education Minister Jason Clare and Segal.

Albanese said the government had already implemented recommendations from the Segal report on combating antisemitism and “we’ll continue to work through the implementation of the 13 recommendations in consultation with the Jewish community and the envoy”.

Asked whether he regretted not acting earlier with more strength and conviction on antisemitism, and whether he would apologise to the Jewish community, Albanese said “My heart goes out to Jewish Australians. Is there more that can be done? There is always more that can be done. Always. And quite clearly, there’s more to do.”

Asked whether a statement of contrition from him or the broader community would help healing, he said, “I, of course, acknowledge that more could have been done, and I accept my responsibility for the part in that as prime minister of Australia.

“But what I also do is accept my responsibility to lead the nation and unite the nation. Because what people are looking for at this time isn’t more division. They are looking to come together,” he said.

He said he had “done my best to respond. Do I regret anything? Anyone in this position would regret not doing more, and any inadequacies which are there. But what we need to do is to move forward. We are taking action. We have taken action.”

Albanese rejected suggestions that he had not engaged face-to-face this week with the Jews at Bondi, saying he had been to homes in Bondi and met with families who were grieving, as well as meeting with the community leaders at an interfaith memorial service at St Mary’s Cathedral on Tuesday.

The funeral of 10-year-old victim Matilda was held on Thursday morning.

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Albanese announces new crackdown on hate, in sweeping initiatives to combat antisemitism – https://theconversation.com/albanese-announces-new-crackdown-on-hate-in-sweeping-initiatives-to-combat-antisemitism-271948

How much does it cost to end rough sleeping? An Australian-first study may have just found out

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Katrina Raynor, Research associate, The University of Melbourne

Jon Tyson/Unsplash

Homelessness is a growing issue in Australia.

Data released last week by the Australian Institute for Health and Welfare show 350 requests for support go unmet every day due to a lack of resources. Most of those requests are from women and children fleeing family and domestic violence.

One in three people seeking crisis accommodation do not receive support, highlighting how damaging housing shortages can be.

It’s also a heath issue

Homelessness is also a health crisis.

The median age at death for Australians receiving homelessness services in the past decade was 55 years – 28 years below the Australian average life expectancy.

The figures are even worse for people sleeping rough (people living in improvised dwellings, tents, or sleeping outdoors). A 2024 Guardian investigation found an average age of death for rough sleepers of just 44.

Across Australia, the homelessness system is struggling to keep up.

It’s taking longer for people to receive help, and more are asking for support – including people who in the past would have found housing through the private rental market.

There are a range of reasons for this, including:

How is homelessness tackled in Australia?

Homelessness services are mostly funded through the National Agreement on Social Housing and Homelessness, an agreement between the Australian, state and territory governments.

Homelessness expenditure by the South Australian and Western Australian governments rose by 21% in real (inflation-adjusted) terms over the four years to 2023-24, from $176 million to $213 million. But this has been insufficient to meet rising need.

The lack of available resources means Australia’s homelessness services are locked in “crisis mode” – responding to people only once they are in dire need of help and managing homelessness, rather than reducing or ending it.

Australia is one of many countries that has failed to stem the rise in homelessness in recent decades.

In contrast, the total number of people experiencing long-term homelessness in Finland decreased by 68% between 2008 and 2022.

This success is largely due to Finland’s commitment to “housing first” – a set of principles and a system for housing and supporting people who have experienced long-term and recurring homelessness.

What our research revealed

Our research in South Australia and Western Australia provides an evidence-based argument for “housing first” principles and the development of supportive housing (housing paired with wraparound support services targeted at people with a history of chronic homelessness).

In an Australian first, we estimated the number of homes required to end rough sleeping in Perth and Bunbury in Western Australia, and inner-city Adelaide in South Australia.

We found 1,300 units would be needed in Perth and Bunbury combined and 150 units in inner-city Adelaide. We estimate 90% of homes should be one-bedroom units with the remaining 10% delivered as two or three-bedroom units.

These figures are based on regional databases that allow services to coordinate support and track outcomes for each person.

To build these homes and support tenants with wraparound services, our research estimates it would cost $500 million over five years to build and operate 1,3000 homes in metro Perth and Bunbury, and $50 million to build and operate 156 homes in inner-city Adelaide.

While the Adelaide figures look substantially lower, this is mostly due to a smaller geography and smaller population.

This is a significant but achievable investment. For comparison, the WA and SA governments spent $452 million and $388 million respectively on homelessness services in the four years to 2023-24.

A health and economic boost

Providing housing to people sleeping rough is unsurprisingly highly effective at keeping people stably housed.

One systematic review showed when homeless people are supported by a “housing first” model, their chance of being stably housed 24 months later increases from 37% to 75%.

We also know “housing first” participants are healthier and happier: the same review found participants experience 37% fewer emergency department visits and 24% fewer hospitalisations compared to people without access to supportive housing. They are also more satisfied with their lives overall.

Supportive housing also saves the government money.

We estimated fully funding these programs would save the Western and South Australian governments $130 million over five years in reduced health and criminal justice costs.

In a 60-year time horizon, we estimate every dollar spent on delivering supportive housing would yield social benefits of $1.56 in SA and $1.23 in WA.

More work is needed

Our study needs to be replicated across Australia to better understand national levels of need and the cost of meeting it.

These evidence-based figures can help the homelessness sector be more specific when calling for better funding.

The work doesn’t stop there.

Understanding how much and for whom is important but political will and the dollars that follow it are essential to meaningful change.

Lucas Lewit-Mendes, research associate at Per Capita, contributed to this article.

The Conversation

Katrina Raynor is employed by Per Capita, a progressive think tank. Per Capita was commissioned by the Australian Alliance to End Homelessness to conduct a needs assessment for supportive housing.

ref. How much does it cost to end rough sleeping? An Australian-first study may have just found out – https://theconversation.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-end-rough-sleeping-an-australian-first-study-may-have-just-found-out-271291

Police seek public help after ‘disturbing instance of extreme violence’ critically injures person

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Hutt Valley Police are investigating what they are calling a disturbing instance of extreme violence, which has left someone with critical injuries.

Police received reports of an assault at an address on Trinity Avenue in Epuni, about 5am on Wednesday, 10 December.

Acting detective senior sergeant Kylee Cusin said police continue to explore multiple avenues of enquiry and are asking the public for their help.

“What has occurred is a disturbing instance of extreme violence, and we’re asking anyone who was in the Trinity Avenue and Oxford Terrace area at that time to reach out to police, or anonymously at Crime Stoppers.

“We know there will be people in the community who have information which could help us find the people responsible for this crime.”

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Hamish Kerr’s winning 2025 recognised by NZOC

Source: Radio New Zealand

Hamish Kerr at the Athletics World Championships. © Tsutomu Kishimoto / Photosport 2025

World champion high jumper Hamish Kerr has capped off a successful year with the New Zealand Olympic Committee’s highest honour.

Kerr was awarded the Lonsdale Cup for 2025 after a season that delivered the World Championship title in Tokyo with a world‑leading 2.36 metre jump that equalled his New Zealand and Oceania record, as well as the Diamond League crown in Zurich.

Established in 1961, the Lonsdale Cup is reserved for the athlete or team whose impact on Olympic or Commonwealth sport is remarkable in a given year.

It recognises excellence on the field of play and the values shown beyond it: leadership, integrity and service to the sporting whānau.

The Cup’s roll of honour includes Sir Peter Snell, Sir John Walker, Dame Valerie Adams, Dame Lisa Carrington and most recently, Dame Lydia Ko.

Kerr said it was an honour to be acknowledged alongside some of New Zealand’s greatest sportspeople.

“I’m grateful to everyone who has supported me this year, in particular my family, my Athletics NZ whānau and of course the wider support from Kiwis too.

“You just have to look at the past recipients of the Lonsdale Cup to be honoured and humbled, it’s special to follow in the footsteps of so many incredible athletes,” he said.

Athletics NZ chief executive officer Cam Mitchell said Kerr was a leading light for the sport in New Zealand.

“Hamish’s impact goes far beyond the heights he clears in competition, he’s growing and shaping the future of athletics through his example, humility and commitment to our sport. This is a well-deserved celebration of Hamish’s contribution on and off the track.”

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Ice avalanche likely killed Aoraki/Mount Cook climbers – police

Source: Radio New Zealand

Plateau Hut on Aoraki/Mount Cook. Supplied / DoC

A pair of climbers missing on Aoraki/Mount Cook are believed to have died in a large ice avalanche, police said on Thursday.

If so, that would make them the fifth and sixth reported South Island mountaineering deaths in the past month.

The two men left the Tasman Valley car park on Friday last week, bound for Plateau Hut. They left the hut on Saturday evening on their way to the top of Aoraki/Mount Cook, via the Linda Glacier route, police said.

On Monday morning the Department of Conservation was told they had not returned.

Due to the weather, an aerial search was not carried out until late on Tuesday.

On Wednesday, search teams deployed a RECCO detector, suspended under a helicopter, Aoraki area commander Inspector Vicki Walker said.

According to the manufacturer’s website, RECCO reflectors “are lightweight passive transponders that require no power or activation to function”, and can be integrated into clothing, helmets, backpacks and harnesses.

“With the aid of the detector and Search and Rescue staff, we were able to identify a key area of interest and located some items of climbing equipment,” Walker said.

“A visual investigation of this area has led to the determination that the overdue climbers have been caught in a significant ice avalanche within a known icefall hazard zone on the upper Linda Glacier.

“Because of the scale and volume of material involved, we don’t believe this avalanche was survivable.”

Ground crews were yet to reach the site because of unstable ground, DoC Aoraki/Mount Cook operations manager Sally Jones said.

“This is a tragic outcome, and our thoughts are with the climbers’ family and friends.

“The Linda Glacier is an unforgiving alpine environment. Conditions can change rapidly, and even highly experienced climbers are exposed to unexpected hazards including icefall, crevasses, avalanches, and extreme weather.

“Aoraki is a place of immense beauty and significance, but it also can be extremely brutal in terms of what it can throw at those who attempt to climb it.”

The exact location of the bodies was not yet known. Police said a recovery operation would be considered when warmer weather allowed it.

“Sadly, for now, we can’t reach them and they lie in rest on the maunga, and our sympathy is with their whānau,” Walker said.

The latest loss followed the deaths 28-year-old Connor Scott McKenzie and 23-year-old Tanmay Shetankumar Bhati on Fiordland’s Sabre Peak earlier this month, and Wanaka-based mountain guide Thomas Vialletet and his client Kellam Conover, who died on Aoraki/Mount Cook in November.

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John Campbell announced as new co-host of Morning Report

Source: Radio New Zealand

John Campbell RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

John Campbell is returning to RNZ, as the new co-host of Morning Report alongside Ingrid Hipkiss.

RNZ’s Chief Audio Officer Pip Keane said the field of applicants for role on the flagship news programme was impressive but Campbell stood out .

“John’s experience as a journalist and host is exceptional, but equally important is his passion for pursuing the stories that matter and our audience values this strong journalism. He’s also a highly skilled interviewer, and that’s crucial for Morning Report.”

Keane says he will be a key part of RNZ’s dedicated audio plan, which aims to grow RNZ National’s audience.

“We know John can build an audience; he added 50,000 listeners to Checkpoint‘s audience during his time on that programme.

Campbell says he is thrilled to be returning to daily news.

3 News, Campbell Live, Checkpoint and Breakfast were all daily shows. In total, I hosted or co-hosted them for over twenty years. I’ve missed the racing heart and the urgency and the way broadcast journalism can respond in an instant to the political cycle, and to breaking news.”

Campbell said he’s listened to Morning Report since it began.

“My parents woke up to it. My childhood mornings echoed to the sound of it. That makes this programme really special to me. My first understanding of journalism would have been from Morning Report. It gives voice to the less powerful and holds a mirror up to New Zealand life. To be able to do that, every weekday morning, with neither fear nor favour, is a such an exciting opportunity.

His start date is to be confirmed.

He replaces Corin Dann who is stepping down from the role to become RNZ’s new Business Editor.

Dann will replace Gyles Beckford who is retiring as business editor and moving to a new part-time role as Economics Correspondent.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How misreading Google Trends is fuelling Bondi attack conspiracy theories

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jacques Raubenheimer, Senior Research Fellow, Biostatistics, University of Sydney

Google Trends, Facebook, The Conversation, CC BY-SA

In the wake of Sunday’s tragic Bondi shooting, conspiracy theories and deliberate misinformation have spread on social media.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks.
Many social media posts suggested the name Naveed Akram was searched before the Bondi attacks.
Facebook

One thing some people have latched onto is the idea Google Trends data show a spike in searches for “Naveed Akram” – the name of one of the attackers – from Tel Aviv (or other locations) before the shooting occurred. In a surprising lateral jump, this is taken to show Akram must be an Israeli agent.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks
Signs of Google searches before the event were taken by some as evidence of a conspiracy.
Facebook

Similar stories did the rounds when US right-wing activist Charlie Kirk was killed in September, and after an attack on US National Guard members in November.

So what’s going on here? Google told the ABC Google Trends may sometimes show searches when none actually happened due to “statistical noise”.

I have studied the mechanics of Google Trends extensively in my research, and I can confirm this is true – and the “noise” can lead to strange results, especially when looking at searches for unusual terms or coming from small areas.

How does Google Trends work?

Google Trends shows information about what users are searching for at different places and times. The data it uses are what statisticians call a “time series”, but they are unusual in a couple of ways.

First, you can very easily select different time scales, such as minute-by-minute and year-by-year.

Second is the fact the data are only a small sample of the true gigantic volume of Google searches. Time series normally contain all available data (such as these statistics on annual hospitalisations).

The Google Trends help page explains this as follows:

While only a sample of Google searches are used in Google Trends, this is sufficient because we handle billions of searches per day.

Statistical noise and rare searches

However, my research has shown that queries related to terms that are not widely searched (such as “Naveed Akram” before the shooting) or in small geographical regions (where there are fewer people doing searches) can display a wide variation of results from one sample to the next.

Many of the misleading social media posts show Trends results from a small region (such as only the city of Tel Aviv), which exacerbates the variation. The high variation causes a very distinct pattern of zero or near-zero values with some isolated big spikes, which is very evident in the post below.

A Facebook post containing misinformation about the Bondi attacks
Statistical noise can lead to a distinctive pattern of zero results punctuated with spikes.
Facebook

These spikes are often caused by “statistical noise” in the data – small random fluctuations that are smoothed out when we look at a larger number of events. You can see this clearly when you compare with searches that have high volume.

How Google Trends results change over time

Another misconception about the data is related to time. Some posts mention how the displayed results seem to change from one view to the next. This is, in fact, exactly what to expect with Google Trends data.

This is a combination of the time scale used and the fact Google uses only a sample of the full data. To get accurate results, one has to aggregate many samples of Google Trends data.

However, this presents a new challenge. For short-term data (such as that typically used in these social media posts), Google continually updates results in real time. For longer-term data, Google only adds one new sample per day (though we have developed methods to get around this).

What the numbers in Google Trends really mean

A third misconception is that the numbers shown on Google Trends charts are the number of searches for a given term. However, the Google Trends help again explains that the values are “normalised to the time and location” and then “scaled on a range of 0 to 100”.

This means the time point in the series with the highest number of searches is set to 100, and all other points are scaled relative to that. So if the maximum number of searches was ten, it would show up as 100 – and if there were three searches at another time, this would show up as 30 (although Google does suppress very low-volume searches).

An X post showing misinformation about Charlie Kirk's alleged killer.
Google Trends numbers show relative interest in a search term, not the actual number of searches.
X

In a sense, the number for each time point represents the likelihood that a search containing the specified terms would occur in that place at that time.

So a post about search trends for the alleged killer of Charlie Kirk claiming there are “Less than 1 in 1 BILLION odds of it happening” is incorrect.

It is, in fact, highly probable: if “Tyler James Robinson” (Charlie Kirk’s alleged killer) had 30 searches, and “Lance Twiggs” (Robinson’s partner) had 40, one would see exactly this pattern (if 40 is scaled to 100; 30 is accordingly scaled to 75).

The power of common sense

Even without understanding all this information about Google Trends data, some common sense can also help. For example, there are many people named Naveed Akram, including a Pakistani footballer named Muhammad Naveed Akram.

That there might have been a few searches for “Naveed Akram” even before December 14 is therefore not surprising. (Google Trends returns any search containing the query, so “Naveed Akram” will also return “Muhammad Naveed Akram”.)

Google Trends data can be incredibly useful for understanding events in real time. For example, it has been used to predict — with a margin of error — the outcomes of elections and referendums.

However, to do so properly, and not perpetuate fiction, one has to understand the data and interpret the results properly. And Google Trends certainly does not tell us anything about Naveed Akram and the Bondi terror attack.

The Conversation

Jacques Raubenheimer does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. How misreading Google Trends is fuelling Bondi attack conspiracy theories – https://theconversation.com/how-misreading-google-trends-is-fuelling-bondi-attack-conspiracy-theories-272251

Don’t talk – listen. Why communities affected by forever chemicals in water must be heard

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Matthew Kearnes, Professor of Environment & Society, UNSW Sydney

97s/Unsplash, CC BY-NC-ND

Until recently, Australia’s efforts to tackle “forever chemical” pollution focused on highly polluted firefighting and defence sites.

But last year, elevated levels of some of these chemicals were detected in the untreated water supply for the Blue Mountains in New South Wales. Residents were understandably concerned.

Community groups threatened to launch a class action, while residents sought to have their blood tested. NSW Water Minister Rose Jackson moved to reassure residents their “water is safe”, and a Sydney Morning Herald editorial said the state government was blind to the risks.

Earlier this year, Australia banned three of these chemicals – PFOA, PFOS and PFHxS. PFOA is considered carcinogenic by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, while PFOS is considered possibly carcinogenic. But the environmental and health effects of forever chemical exposure remain a matter of debate, as the risk depends on concentration. In November, a Senate inquiry made dozens of recommendations to better regulate these chemicals.

All too often, authorities respond to legitimate community concerns by pointing to the low level of risk. But as these chemicals build up in drinking water, wastewater and farming soils, this trust-the-experts approach isn’t going to work.

Risks and concentration levels

Forever chemicals are properly known as PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). They’re used in products such as carpets, clothes, food packaging and paper, as well as firefighting foams, pesticides and stain repellents. They don’t break down easily, and steadily accumulate in soil, surface water and groundwater. Around 15,000 PFAS chemicals are now ubiquitous in the environment.

In highly contaminated sites such as firefighter training facilities or defence bases, the risk is clearer and responses can target specific facilities and geographic locations.

But the question of what to do becomes much harder when forever chemicals become widely distributed in drinking water and wastewater systems, generally at levels well below thresholds considered dangerous according to Australian standards.

In response to the Blue Mountains issue, Water NSW stopped two dams from supplying water as a precautionary measure. Sydney Water installed a new PFAS water treatment system.

Community backlash

Australian authorities began responding to PFAS contamination a decade ago. Since then, policymakers have restricted the import and manufacture of certain forever chemicals, banned some uses of PFAS-containing firefighting foams, developed a national plan to manage PFAS chemicals, officially set the levels of PFAS a person could safely consume in a day and developed guidelines for drinking water.

Even with such actions, authorities have been subject to sustained public criticism from community groups and the media over the speed, adequacy and level of protections compared to the more restrictive thresholds set by the United States and European Union.

At Williamtown in NSW, authorities were aware of the issue for three years before revealing it. Community groups lost faith in official responses, turning to external experts before ultimately launching a class action against the Department of Defence.

Some compensation flowed from this based on financial losses. But researchers have found compensation does little to actually address residents’ health and environment concerns.

Independent reviews have recommended official responses to PFAS should be more transparent. But little has changed. The same distrust is emerging in the Blue Mountains, while state and federal inquiries have raised questions over how PFAS risks are communicated and falling public trust in government agencies.

Better communication misses the point

Community backlash against issues such as PFAS contamination can often be framed as non-experts misunderstanding the science.

Authorities often think the answer is to communicate better and more clearly to fix the deficit. For instance, the national PFAS policy describes communication as essential:

if people affected by PFAS contamination cannot understand what governments are saying, they are more likely to view the information with scepticism or as a deliberate attempt to disguise the facts.

The risk here is that focusing on better official communication is still about speaking, rather than listening. The community can become a noisy stakeholder to be managed rather than an active collaborator. But people in these communities are legitimately worried. They want to speak and be heard as equal partners.

Is there a better way?

PFAS contamination isn’t just a technological or legal issue. It’s also a social issue – it affects communities.

When facing a pollution problem, affected communities often organise themselves and advocate for better outcomes. Community groups often commission independent research or conduct citizen science, while collaborating with scientists and engineers.

Officials and residents should collectively work through the options and costs associated, as well as discussing what level of risk different communities are willing to accept. Public forums aren’t enough, as these tend to put experts at the centre, answering questions.

The launch of the first community-based PFAS working group under the new PFAS National Coordinating Body is a positive initial step. Collaborative efforts like this are not easy. Authorities and community leaders can view each other with suspicion, and the unequal power dynamics play a role.

As NSW Information Commissioner Rosalind Croucher recently pointed out, making contamination data easily available to communities helps ensure management is “transparent, evidence-based, and accountable to the communities it affects”.

Hard but not impossible

Like forever chemicals themselves, the issue of PFAS pollution isn’t going away. Finding better ways of responding will be essential, as the issue can’t be solved by scientists, engineers and policymakers in a top-down approach. Communities who have to drink the water must be given the right to speak – and be heard.




Read more:
Living with PFAS ‘forever chemicals’ can be distressing. Not knowing if they’re making you sick is just the start


The Conversation

Matthew Kearnes receives funding from the Australian Research Council and Australian government under the National Environmental Science Program, through the Sustainable Communities and Waste Hub

Cameron Holley receives funding from an Australian Research Council Linkage Grant, partnering with the NSW Natural Resources Access Regulator. He is a Deputy Director of the UNSW Institute for Climate Risk and Response and a board member of the National Environmental Law Association (NELA).

Carley Bartlett receives funding from an Australian Research Council Linkage Grant, partnering with the NSW Natural Resources Access Regulator. Her PhD research was supported by an Australian government Research Training Program scholarship.

Patrick Bonney receives funding from an Australian Research Council Discovery Project on the governance of emerging contaminants.

Denis O’Carroll does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Don’t talk – listen. Why communities affected by forever chemicals in water must be heard – https://theconversation.com/dont-talk-listen-why-communities-affected-by-forever-chemicals-in-water-must-be-heard-258062

ER Report: A Roundup of Significant Articles on EveningReport.nz for December 18, 2025

ER Report: Here is a summary of significant articles published on EveningReport.nz on December 18, 2025.

Will the Australian dollar keep rising in 2026? 3 factors to watch in the new year
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Isaac Gross, Lecturer in Economics, Monash University After several years of steadily declining, the Australian dollar staged a meaningful recovery in 2025, culminating in a two-cent rally over the past month. Since the start of the year, the value of the Australian dollar has risen by more

Why does my hip hurt? Hip pain can have many causes and mostly doesn’t require surgery
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Charlotte Ganderton, Senior Lecturer (Physiotherapy), RMIT University Photo by Yan Krukau/Pexels You can feel hip pain at any stage of life, including childhood, young adulthood and the middle years. This can come as a surprise; many people associate hip pain with old age. It can strike fear

What is the BRICS ‘UNIT’ – and could it really challenge the US dollar?
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Chris Ogden, Associate Professor in Global Studies, University of Auckland, Waipapa Taumata Rau Fabio Teixeira/Getty Images At a major summit in Russia last year, a banknote was unveiled that carried more symbolism than monetary value. It hinted at the growing ambitions of BRICS+ – a group of

Karoline Leavitt’s White House briefing doublethink is straight out of Orwell’s ‘1984’
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Laura Beers, Professor of History, American University White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt speaks during the daily press briefing on Nov. 4, 2025. Andrew Harnik/Getty Images During a press conference on Dec. 11, 2025, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt announced there was good news on the

America faced domestic fascists before and buried that history
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Arlene Stein, Distinguished Professor of Sociology, Rutgers University Fritz Kuhn, center, is congratulated by fellow officers of the German American Bund in New York on Sept. 3, 1938. AP Photo Masked officers conduct immigration raids. National Guard troops patrol American cities, and protesters decry their presence as

The Housemaid: this dark, sexy thriller is a seriously satisfying watch
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Harriet Fletcher, Lecturer in Media and Communication, Anglia Ruskin University Based on the bestselling novel by Freida McFadden, The Housemaid is a dark, sexy and satisfying thriller with plenty of twists to enjoy along the way. Millie (Sydney Sweeney) applies for a job as a housemaid for

Can Urgent Care Clinics actually take pressure off hospitals? Yes, but they’re not the only way
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jonathan Karnon, Professor of Health Economics, Flinders University When we’re acutely ill or injured, we want to be able to quickly access care in Australia’s hospital emergency departments (EDs). But more of us are seeking care in EDs. This went from 7.4 million in 2014–15 to 9.1

Not sure you picked the right uni or TAFE course? 6 ways to help you think it through
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Andrew J. Martin, Scientia Professor and Professor of Educational Psychology, UNSW Sydney Yevhenii Ometsynskyi/Unsplash For the class of 2025, exams are done and results are coming in. Attention is turning to plans for next year. With the benefit of a bit more free time and brain space,

Planning your next holiday? Here’s how to spot and avoid greenwashing
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Rawan Nimri, Lecturer in Tourism and Hospitality, Griffith University Vincent Gerbouin/Pexels More of us than ever are trying to make environmentally responsible travel choices. Sustainable travel is now less niche and more mainstream, with 93% of travellers in one survey saying they would consider sustainable choices. Accordingly,

The special envoy’s report doesn’t hold all the answers for defeating antisemitism
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Matteo Vergani, Associate Professor and Director of the Tackling Hate Lab, Deakin University In the wake of the Bondi terror attack, the government is under pressure to do more to address antisemitism in Australia. Many have raised a report by antisemitism envoy Jillian Segal as holding the

Albanese not invited to rabbi’s funeral, as Frydenberg calls for ban on ‘hate preachers’
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra In a stark reminder of the strong Jewish backlash against the prime minister, Anthony Albanese was not invited to attend the Wednesday funeral of Rabbi Eli Schlanger, among the first of the Bondi massacre victims to be farewelled. Those present

Politics with Michelle Grattan: Jim Chalmers on the Bondi terror attack and the mid-year budget update
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra The mid-year budget update would normally be big news. But this week it’s been entirely overshadowed by the devastating Bondi terror attack. To discuss the government’s response to that deadly attack, as well as the outlook for Australia’s economy in

Solar, onshore wind and gas backup is (still) the cheapest way to power Australia: new report
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Tony Wood, Program Director, Energy, Grattan Institute yingchao li/Unsplash What’s the cheapest way to power Australia? Every year, CSIRO researchers and modellers seek to answer this very large question in their GenCost report. On one level, the answer in the draft 2025–26 report is unsurprising: solar and

How the myth of ‘aqua nullius’ still guides Australia’s approach to groundwater
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Sarah Bourke, Lecturer, The University of Western Australia Clint Hansen, CC BY-ND Indigenous people have coexisted with Australia’s vast and ancient groundwater systems for thousands of generations. Their knowledge extends back through deep time, before our current climate and waterways. It offers insights that Western science is

Jevon McSkimming sentencing: why a public inquiry into the police should be next
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Anna Marie Brennan, Senior Lecturer in Law, University of Waikato Former Deputy Police Commissioner Jevon McSkimming after pleading guilty to eight charges in the Wellington District Court, November 6. Mark Mitchell/New Zealand Herald via Getty Images The sentencing of former deputy police commissioner Jevon McSkimming represents not

ER Report: A Roundup of Significant Articles on EveningReport.nz for December 17, 2025
ER Report: Here is a summary of significant articles published on EveningReport.nz on December 17, 2025.

Gloriavale Christian School registration cancelled

Source: Radio New Zealand

Gloriavale Christian Community on the West Coast, taken when it was visited by the Employment Court’s chief judge on 25 February 2023. RNZ / Jean Edwards

The Secretary for Education is cancelling the registration of Gloriavale Christian School.

The school was told of the decision on Thursday, which will take effect from 23 January.

Secretary for Education Ellen MacGregor-Reid wrote to the private school in October advising she was considering cancelling its registration after a second failed Education Review Office audit in as many years.

July’s ERO report found Gloriavale Christian School had not met three of eight registration criteria and was not a physically and emotionally safe space for students.

Education officials met Gloriavale school leaders on 23 July to express concerns about its compliance with registration requirements and issue a second formal “notice to comply”.

In August, Children’s Commissioner Claire Achmad called for the school’s urgent closure, saying she had zero confidence that students were safe.

The Gloriavale Leavers’ Support Trust favoured a special transitional model for the children’s education, if the school closed, saying the community’s hostels were not an appropriate place for homeschooling.

More to come…

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Will the Australian dollar keep rising in 2026? 3 factors to watch in the new year

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Isaac Gross, Lecturer in Economics, Monash University

After several years of steadily declining, the Australian dollar staged a meaningful recovery in 2025, culminating in a two-cent rally over the past month.

Since the start of the year, the value of the Australian dollar has risen by more than 6% against the US dollar, reversing a sizeable chunk of the falls that occurred through 2022–24.

But is the most recent jump the start of a new trend for 2026? Or just another blip?

Why US rate cuts move the Australian dollar

Last week the US central bank, the Federal Reserve, cut interest rates for the third time in a row – down by 0.25 percentage points to around 3.6%, its lowest level in nearly three years.

That decision came just after the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) kept rates on hold at 3.6%. The RBA governor, Michele Bullock, also signalled more rate cuts here are unlikely for “the foreseeable future”.

In the days immediately after the US Fed’s decision, the Australian dollar did what textbook economics would predict: it rose, briefly hitting a three-month high of around US$0.667.

The link between US monetary policy and the Australian dollar is often misunderstood.

A US rate cut does not directly make Australia richer or poorer. Instead, it alters global financial conditions in ways that matter for currencies.

The most straightforward way US decisions affect us here in Australia is with interest-rate differentials. That means when US interest rates fall relative to Australian rates, holding US dollar assets (such as US bonds) becomes slightly less attractive. That can reduce demand for the US dollar and support overseas currencies like ours.

There is also a broader “risk appetite” effect. When the Fed lowers its key interest rate, markets often interpret that as being supportive of global growth and financial conditions, at least initially. That can boost demand for riskier assets – including shares in Australian companies and the Australian dollar itself.

Finally, markets react not just to what the Fed does in a given meeting, but to what it signals about the future.

Last week’s rate cut came with a relatively cautious message about further rate reductions. That limited the downside for the US dollar and helps explain why the Australian dollar’s rally faded fairly quickly, rather than accelerating.

Pressure on the US Fed for more cuts

However, this outlook may change quickly after US President Donald Trump said he was close to appointing a new Federal Reserve chair. This looks likely to be announced unusually early in the new year.

Trump has been outspoken in calling on the Federal Reserve to cut rates more aggressively.

While presidents have occasionally expressed views about monetary policy, explicit pressure can affect market perceptions of central bank independence – and perceptions matter in currency markets.

If the next chair is less willing or able to resist political pressure and cuts rates further in the face of still-high inflation, that could weaken the US dollar further.

For the Australian dollar, this could cut both ways.

A weaker or more volatile US dollar could led to more support for the Australian dollar. But heightened global uncertainty can also trigger bouts of risk aversion that tend to hurt cyclical currencies such as Australia’s.




Read more:
Trump is close to naming the new Federal Reserve chief. His choice could raise the risk of stagflation


What will the RBA do if inflation persists?

Domestic monetary policy will also matter. The Reserve Bank influences the exchange rate primarily through expectations about future interest rates.

If inflation remains high and the RBA is forced to consider a rate increase, the interest rate differential would move in Australia’s favour. That would provide underlying support for the currency.

On the other hand, if growth slows and interest rates are lowered here, the support for the Australian dollar would erode, making it cheaper – especially if global economic conditions are also deteriorating.

Importantly, currency markets move on expectations, not decisions. Even small changes in how markets price the RBA’s likely path can have noticeable effects on the dollar.

Iron ore is still king

Finally, there is the price of iron ore. Despite the growing sophistication of Australia’s economy, iron ore prices remain a central driver of the country’s terms of trade – the prices we receive for exports relative to what we pay for imports.

When iron ore prices rise, export income increases, national income improves, and the Australian dollar tends to strengthen.

When prices fall, the reverse occurs, and a weaker exchange rate helps cushion the economy by making other exports more competitive.

If iron ore prices remain strong in 2026, they would reinforce the forces supporting the currency. If they decline sharply – for example, due to weaker Chinese demand – that would put downward pressure on the dollar, regardless of what central banks are doing.

The Australian dollar’s 2025 rebound reflects a confluence of factors: a softer US dollar, resilient domestic conditions, and relatively supportive commodity prices. Whether that recovery extends into 2026 will depend on how those forces evolve.

So keep an eye on US monetary policy, the RBA’s inflation challenge, and iron ore prices. Together, those three factors will determine the value of the Aussie dollar in the year ahead.

The Conversation

From 2011 to 2013, Isaac Gross worked as an economist for the Reserve Bank of Australia.

ref. Will the Australian dollar keep rising in 2026? 3 factors to watch in the new year – https://theconversation.com/will-the-australian-dollar-keep-rising-in-2026-3-factors-to-watch-in-the-new-year-271833

‘Some justice’ for exploited workers as ex-employer gets home detention

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sneha Patel is sentenced to 11 months’ home detention for exploiting three migrant workers and failing to pay them thousands of dollars in wages. RNZ/Libby Kirkby-McLeod

Being exploited left three workers permanently traumatised and facing financial hardship, according to the Migrant Workers Association of Aotearoa.

President Anu Kaloti supported Sneha Patel’s victims for seven years as they sought justice, and was in court on Wednesday when Patel was sentenced to 11 months’ home detention and ordered to pay nearly $50,000 in reparations.

Outside the court, she said the consequences of Patel’s offending had been long-lasting for the victims.

“It’s something that they can’t get rid of for a long time, I think it permanently traumatises them.”

Patel was sentenced for exploiting three migrant workers and failing to pay them thousands of dollars in wages. All the victims’ names were suppressed.

Patel owned and operated several Hamilton- and Auckland-based businesses, including a beauty salon, dairy, superette, a fruit and vege shop cleaning business and a lawn-mowing business.

One victim was paid nothing at all for two months’ work at a time when prosecutor Tim Gray said Patel was “expanding her empire”.

The victim, who was in New Zealand illegally, had to live in a car. Patel promised him she was saving up his wages to help him get a lawyer – this was a lie.

Patel failed to pay the second victim her contracted wages and holiday pay, and then demanded the victim pay her back for weeks of missed work after the victim suffered a miscarriage.

“[The victim] can’t mention or think about that incident without breaking down in tears,” Kaloti said.

Patel provided Immigration New Zealand proof that she had agreed to pay a third victim above minimum wage. Instead, she did not pay the victim anything at all for two months.

President of the Migrant Workers Association of Aotearoa, Anu Kaloti. Libby Kirkby-McLeod / RNZ

Judge Stephen Clark told Patel the victims had trusted her, and she had lied and exploited them.

Patel, who now pregnant, began home detention immediately after the sentencing.

Kaloti said the offending warranted jail time and the sentence was somewhat disappointing.

“Nevertheless, it feels like there has been some justice delivered.”

She said she was pleased the judge had noted Patel did not seem to show true remorse and often tried to shift the blame.

At one point the judge called some of Patel’s reasoning for her offending “nonsense”.

“Some of the commentary from the honourable judge clearly told us that there are so many holes he could see through,” Kaloti said.

Gray told the court worker exploitation had an effect not just on the victims, but on the broader labour market. He said deterrence and denouncement was important.

“If you can get away with paying a migrant worker less than the minimum wage, or nothing at all, you take away a job that a legitimate worker would be entitled to do, so it suppresses wages and has effects beyond the human drama.”

Patel was an Indian national who held New Zealand residency.

Katoli said migrants exploiting other migrants was concerning.

“Somebody who comes to a new country, their employer is from the same culture, same country, speaks the same language, trust is formed immediately,” she said.

“It is really really sad that the very employers who were once migrant workers themselves have taken to this offending.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Why does my hip hurt? Hip pain can have many causes and mostly doesn’t require surgery

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Charlotte Ganderton, Senior Lecturer (Physiotherapy), RMIT University

Photo by Yan Krukau/Pexels

You can feel hip pain at any stage of life, including childhood, young adulthood and the middle years.

This can come as a surprise; many people associate hip pain with old age. It can strike fear into the hearts of those in their 40s or 50s, who may suddenly wonder if old age – or even a hip replacement – may be on the horizon much sooner than expected.

The good news is only a minority of people with hip pain will have something medically concerning or actually need surgery. Surgery should only be considered after doing a comprehensive rehabilitation exercise program.

There are lots of complex underlying reasons for hip pain, and there may be plenty you can do before you start jumping to conclusions about needing surgery.

The stiff hip vs. the overly mobile hip

In young boys and men, a condition known as femoroacetabular impingement syndrome is a common cause of hip pain. This is particularly true for those who play sports (such as football) where you need to change direction quickly and often.

This condition is caused by a bigger hip ball (also known as the femoral head) or the hip socket (the acetabulum).

This may cause pain at the front or side of the hip. The pain may get worse during movements that involve the knee coming towards the chest (such as a squat) or trending across the middle of the body (such as sitting cross-legged).

In young girls and women, hip dysplasia is particularly common.

This happens when the hip socket does not fully cover the ball of the joint. The hip can move too much, and may cause pain at the front, side or back of the hip.

However, excessive hip movement can also be caused when the connective tissue (such as the ligaments and hip capsule) get too elastic or stretchy.

Some people – such as performing artists, yogis and swimmers – may thrive on having more mobility for their artistry and sporting pursuits, but they need to be strong enough to control their excessive motion.

Because people with increased mobility are at risk of injury, it is important to maintain hip muscle strength to support the hip joint.

In middle-aged adults and older people, the most common causes of hip pain are osteoarthritis and gluteal tendinopathy.

People with osteoarthritis often experience hip pain and stiffness, and may find it hard to reach down and put on shoes and socks.

People with gluteal tendinopathy might experience pain on the outside of their hip and have problems with lying on their side, climbing stairs or standing on one leg.

A woman does a deep squat.
Some people are very flexible in the hip area.
GMB Fitness/Unsplash

My hip hurts. How worried should I be?

Well, it’s fundamentally about quality of life.

Does your hip pain make it hard to do social or community activities, perform daily tasks, or stay active? If so, then yes – you’re right to be concerned about your hip pain.

However, most hip conditions can be well managed with non-surgical treatments, such as exercises or stretches prescribed by a physiotherapist, doctor or other health-care professional. You may find you’re soon back to taking those long strolls in the park.

Whether your hip is too stiff or too mobile, start by seeking a thorough clinical examination from a trained and registered doctor or healthcare professional (such as a physiotherapist).

They may ask you to get some scans to help diagnose the cause of your hip pain. In most cases, an X-ray is used to understand the shape of the bones that form the hip joint and check for osteoarthritis. In some people, an MRI is ordered to get a more detailed understanding of the different components of the hip joint. However, it is important to remember something might show up on an MRI even in people without pain.

A man stands with his hands on hips while hiking in snow.
Is your hip pain making it hard to do activities you love?
Photo by Elias Strale/Pexels

Treatment for hip pain

Hip pain can often be managed with or without surgery.

If you do end up needing surgery, it’s worth knowing there are lots of different types of surgical treatments. The most common are hip arthroscopy (keyhole surgery) and hip replacement. For many people, though, non-surgical treatments are effective.

These might include:

  • adjusting how you exercise or do sport
  • learning about how to manage symptoms
  • muscle strengthening exercises.

In most cases, it’s recommended to try non-surgical treatments for at least three months to see if they help reduce pain and improve hip function before considering surgery.

Whatever you do, stay active. And remember strong bum muscles are important to maintaining healthy hips, so try to find ways to keep your glutes strong.

The Conversation

Charlotte Ganderton has received funding in the past from Arthritis Australia and the Physiotherapy Research Foundation.

Joshua Heerey receives has received funding in the past from Arthritis Foundation and the Physiotherapy Research Foundation.

ref. Why does my hip hurt? Hip pain can have many causes and mostly doesn’t require surgery – https://theconversation.com/why-does-my-hip-hurt-hip-pain-can-have-many-causes-and-mostly-doesnt-require-surgery-265871

Councillors vote to oppose plans for fast-tracked sand mining at Northland’s Bream Bay

Source: Radio New Zealand

The vote on councillor David Baldwin’s sand mining position statement was unanimous.

Whangārei district councillors have voted unanimously to oppose plans for fast-tracked sand mining at Northland’s Bream Bay.

The proposal – which, if granted, could see 8 million cubic metres of sand removed over a 35-year period – could be lodged within days by Auckland company McCallum Brothers.

It was one of 149 projects listed in the government’s Fast-track Approvals Bill, allowing it to bypass the often laborious RMA process.

However, any move to dredge sand off Bream Bay is staunchly opposed by local residents, who say it could have long-term environmental effects and accelerate coastal erosion.

Those concerns were highlighted by the position statement passed by 13 votes to 0 at Thursday’s council meeting in Whangārei.

If approved, the sand mining operation will take place off the southern end of Northland’s Bream Bay. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

New councillor David Baldwin, who drafted the motion, said there was no certainty under fast-track rules that the council or local groups, such as the Bream Bay Guardians, would have a say.

He said the statement was a way of amplifying local voices, which were “overwhelmingly” opposed to sand mining, and making sure they were heard by the government and the consenting panel.

“This motion is our opportunity, as the community’s representatives, to draw a clear line in our sand. It’s a chance for us to declare that the health, wellbeing and economy of our district are paramount … We must not be taken for granted. This proposed large-scale offshore operation poses an existential threat to Bream Bay’s fragile ecosystems.”

Baldwin said the risks sand mining posed were “totally unnecessary”.

A report from consultant engineers BECA, commissioned by the Bream Bay Guardians, had found no shortage of sand for industry or construction, and plenty of land-based, replenishable or manufactured alternatives to marine sand.

He said the proposal offered no jobs or economic benefits to Bream Bay or Northland, even though regional benefit was a requirement of the fast-track law.

The public gallery was packed with Bream Bay residents during Thursday’s meeting. Supplied

The public gallery was packed during Thursday morning’s meeting with Bream Bay residents, many holding banners declaring opposition to sand mining.

McCallum Brothers has been approached for comment.

A substantive resource consent application has yet to be lodged, but parties involved in the process expected that to happen before Christmas.

The proposal, as it currently stands, is to use a suction dredge to remove up to 150,000 cubic metres of sand a year for an initial three years and up to 250,000 cubic metres a year for the next 32 years.

In total more than 8 million cubic metres of sand would be removed from a 17 square kilometre area of seabed.

At its closest point the dredging area would be 4.2km from shore in about 20m of water.

A study would be carried out after the first three years to check for any environmental effects.

However, Bream Bay Guardians told Thursday’s meeting many effects would be long-term and not necessarily evident after three years.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Popular North Island walking tracks closed as police search for wanted man

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Mangapurua and Kaiwhakauka tracks had been closed (file image). 123rf

A pair of major cycling and walking tracks in the central North Island are closed while police search for a man wanted for murder.

Police have been looking for 29-year-old Mitchell Cole since Saturday, after two bodies were found in nearby Ruatiti.

Locals told RNZ the Mangapurua and Kaiwhakauka tracks had been closed while police were in the area, as well as several huts along the route.

Mitchell Cole. Supplied / NZ Police

RNZ approached both police and the Department of Conservation for comment, but neither confirmed if the closures were related to the ongoing manhunt.

The tracks formed a key part of Te Araroa long-distance tramping route, and travellers were being redirected via alternative paths.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

New Zealand’s only Māori visual arts degree celebrates 30 years of arts education

Source: Radio New Zealand

Toioho ki Āpiti graduate Rewiti Arapere (left) and graduate and Senior Lecturer Erena Arapere (right). Supplied/Massey University

Toioho ki Āpiti – New Zealand’s only university based Māori Visual Arts programme celebrated its 30th anniversary this month at Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa Massey University.

Across those three decades Toioho ki Āpiti has produced a number of notable alumni including Dr Huhana Smith, Reweti Arapere and Mataaho Collective members Erena Arapere, Bridget Reweti and Dr Teri Te Tau winners of the Golden Lion at the 2024 Venice Biennale.

Erena Arapere, now a lecturer at Toioho, said although the course was small its graduates had had a huge impact and had gone to work as artists, teachers, tā moko artists and curators.

“So the breadth of possibilities following a degree like a Bachelor of Māori Visual Arts is really huge,” she said.

Students in the Toioho ki Āpiti studio. Supplied/Massey University

The programme was established at Te Pūtahi-a-Toi School of Māori Knowledge in the mid-1990s by renowned artist and educator Professor Robert Jahnke (Ngāti Porou).

Arapere (Te Atiawa ki Whakarongotai, Ngāti Toarangatira, Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga) said there had been many amazing people who had contributed to Toioho, far too many to name, but among them were Rachel Rakena, Shane Cotton, Ngatai Taepa and Kura Te Waru Reweri.

When Professor Jahnke established Toioho 30 years ago he wanted to create a programme that could address some of the racism he had experienced as a young man studying visual art and where Māori students could learn on their own terms, she said.

“So Māori students were taught by Māori and the art history practice that they draw on as our customary practice, as opposed to an international kind of art canon.”

The mural outside the student centre at Massey University’s Turitea Campus in Manawatū celebrates 30 years of the Toioho ki Āpiti Māori Visual Arts programme. Supplied/Massey University

Even after three decades Toioho ki Āpiti remains the only Māori visual arts programme of its kind in the world, she said.

Work on the mural underway at Massey University’s Turitea Campus in Manawatū. Supplied/Massey University

“So it connects customary knowledge with contemporary practice and gives, hopefully, the students the confidence to create any work that they wish to create, be that work that is explicitly Māori or more subtle in its approach. And as long as it’s made by someone who’s Māori, we consider it to be Māori art,” she said.

“What’s cool is we all are encouraged to foster our own practice and how that impacts into experience for the students.”

To mark the 30-year anniversary artists, alumni and current students gathered to paint a large-scale mural at the concourse on Massey’s Turitea campus in Manawatū.

The mural, designed by staff and students to honour the programme’s legacy, features a repeated X motif referencing tukutuku cross-stitch, the marks made by many Māori when signing Te Tiriti o Waitangi and framed by the Ruahine and Tararua ranges the mural positions Toioho ki Āpiti within its local landscape.

Arapere said as another part of the three decade celebrations new students enrolling in the programme for next year were able to apply for a $5000 scholarship to support their study, with 15 scholarships available to help people start their creative journey.

Since graduating with her Master’s in 2009 Arapere has gone on to success as part of Mataaho Collective, which won the Golden Lion at the 2024 Venice Biennale, one of the world’s most prestigious art prizes.

Three of the collective’s members are graduates of Toioho ki Āpiti, Bridget Reweti, Teri Te Tau and Arapere herself, and she believed even though they all came through in different years the programme set them up for success by giving them a shared understanding of who they were and how they approached art making, which translated into being able to work collaboratively.

“The whānau environment of Toioho also fosters kind of collaboration and sharing of knowledge, skills… it’s nice to see that you can achieve so much more as a group than on your own.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The Ashes live: Australia v England – third test, day two

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the cricket action, as the third in the five-test Ashes series between archrivals Australia and England enters day two at Adelaide Oval.

Australia currently lead the series 2-0, after victory at both Perth and Brisbane.

First ball is scheduled for 12.30pm NZT

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Usman Khawaja bats against England at Adelaide. MB Media

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Police abandon man’s yacht – and home – at sea after call for help

Source: Radio New Zealand

The vessel was found more than 10 nautical miles at sea. 123rf

A man who had allegedly just been stabbed lost his yacht – also his home – after he called police and they arrested him and his supposed attacker, and decided to abandon the vessel at sea.

The 16m-long boat contained all his possessions, and more than a year later still has not been found.

The strange case ended up before the Independent Police Conduct Authority (IPCA), which on Thursday said police should have done more to mitigate the loss of the yacht, and increase the likelihood of its recovery.

The vessel was off the Far North coast on the afternoon of 2 December 2024, when its owner (Mr X) made a mayday call, claiming he had been stabbed by his crewmate (Mr Y).

Police located them about 10 nautical miles (18.5km) offshore shortly before 8.30pm and arrested the pair on existing warrants, putting both men in handcuffs. The IPCA said this was reasonable, with Mr Y being accused of stabbing Mr X, and Mr X “exhibiting unusual behaviour”, possibly due to “drugs or under the influence of some substance”.

They were taken ashore, the yacht left adrift.

Mr X complained to the IPCA that he had no opportunity to retrieve his belongings before being taken off the boat, and that neither he nor Mr Y were given lifejackets for the trip back to land.

The IPCA said in its ruling “more consideration should have been given to allowing Mr X to retrieve some of his property”, though the “circumstances were hazardous and reboarding the yacht may not have been without risk”, noting the vessel was in poor condition.

Police said uncuffing the men to put lifejackets on posed too much risk, which the IPCA disagreed with.

As for the stabbing, no investigation was undertaken while the men were in custody at Whangārei Police Station.

“We also found that police should have arranged mental health assessments for the men while they were in police custody and more should have been done to deal with Mr X’s complaint against Mr Y in relation to the alleged assault,” the IPCA said.

This was attributed to “the police response [involving] staff from different geographical regions of the Northland Police District, with staff from Whangārei assuming staff from the Far North would handle it, and vice versa.

“We note that police have held a debrief in relation to the response to this incident, including with Maritime NZ and Coastguard,” the IPCA report said.

“One of the issues identified was the absence of a clear policy on how police respond to incidents of this nature, unusual as they are. A recommendation from the debrief was that police develop a policy to support police responders in maritime operations. We fully support that recommendation.”

A search for Mr X’s yacht in the following days came up empty.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

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