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Country Life: Good vibes in the greenhouse

Source: Radio New Zealand

Dr Rachael Horner of the Bioeconomy Science Institute was tasked with counting the tiny whitefly eggs Craig Robertson / Bioeconomy Science Institute

In orchards and glasshouses around the motu growers make use of integrated pest management – a series of tools to minimise the impact of pest insects.

These can include bio warfare, growing pest-resistant crops and using chemical sprays.

But might there be more new tools to add?

Many pest insects communicate using vibrations and the study of this communication is called biotremology.

Researchers from the Bioeconomy Science Institute are investigating whether they can apply what they know about biotremology to use vibrations to disrupt pest insects in New Zealand.

Our Changing World‘s Claire Concannon went along to the tomato growing greenhouse where the tools had been tested.

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Pete Mundy has allowed scientists to use his tomato-growing operation as a research trial site. Claire Concannon

Greenhouse whitefly is a pest with a preference for tomato plants. Craig Robertson / Bioeconomy Science Institute

Dr Lloyd Stringer, entomologist at the Bioeconomy Science Institute, is leading the research. Craig Robertson / Bioeconomy Science Institute

The trial’s finished now and they didn’t find a big difference between the control and treatment areas, although there was a trend towards lower egg laying in the plots being treated.

In the next trial they plan to play the vibration signal more frequently to see if that makes a difference.

Claire Concannon dives deeper into biotremology on the latest episode of Our Changing World.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Country Life: A Bit of Route 66 on State Highway 8

Source: Radio New Zealand

Kirsty Burrows winning pose for “Miss Pin Up” Kirsty Burrows/Kris Gallagher

For as long as I’ve been around, the township of Burkes Pass has had a prominent place in my life.

With a population of less than 100, it is the gateway to the Southern Lakes and Mackenzie Country.

It is not as grand as the Lindis, Haast, Lewis or Arthur’s Passes but tens of thousands of tourists have passed through there.

The pass, on SH8 and named after Irish bullock driver Michael Burke, rises to 709 metres and opens up the whole of the Mackenzie Basin.

My father Dave Leishman grew up there as his parents were publicans at the Burkes Pass Hotel.

The original hotel at Burkes Pass South Canterbury. Dave Taylor

When his father died tragically, in 1932, in a drowning accident on Lake Alexandrina, Dave was shuffled off to boarding school in Timaru. He was nine years old.

His mother, Myrtle, was 29 when she became sole publican of the hotel for the next thirty years.

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I remember hearing stories about grandmother Myrtle being quite a force.

The pub was a very popular place for the local young farmers to come in after a hard day on the land.

Apparently she would always insist there was a designated driver, who’d be on free raspberry-and-lemonade all night, so all his mates could drink while that one guy remained sober.

She’d keep an eye on him and make sure he was fit to drive his mates home – forward thinking for the 1950s.

The hotel is no longer there at Burkes Pass. It burned down in the mid ’90s and the owner at the time, Dave Taylor, still lives on the property having built a house on the site using part of the hotel ruins.

The remains of the Burkes Pass Hotel fire of 1994. Dave Taylor

Taylor decided if he couldn’t rebuild the hotel he would build a mini village instead.

He has done just that and named it Three Creeks, the original European name for Burkes Pass. The village area is at the confluence of Burgess Creek, the source of the Opihi River and Paddy’s Market Creek.

“I started to rebuild it, and yeah, [it] ended up turning into a shop instead,” he said.

“The original accommodation wing is our accommodation now, so we just added on to that and carried on.”

As you drive towards the southern lakes of Tekapo and Pukaki, you can’t miss Three Creeks at Burkes Pass.

It’s part museum, part store with a coffee cart perfectly positioned with the weary traveller in mind.

The replica 1950s petrol station at Three Creeks, Burkes Pass, South Canterbury. Mark Leishman

Three Creeks village has a 1950s Americana theme. It’s very eye catching and has become a rest stop for tourists and locals alike on the road to the southern lakes.

It feels like a section of the United States’ famous Route 66 has been transported here to South Canterbury.

Taylor confesses he has always been a hoarder.

“I had a museum when I was a kid. I was 10 years old and had a tree hut, and it was full of all the old stuff.

“I used to find everybody would give me stuff and so I’ve been collecting old stuff since then.”

RNZ Country Life producer Mark Leishman with Three Creeks owner Dave Taylor at Burkes Pass. Jo Raymond

He has also been making wooden outdoor furniture there for 20 years.

“We mill our own macrocarpa and make all our own furniture. It’s good, heavy stuff that doesn’t blow away in the wind.”

He has a workshop on site, with five workers creating outdoor furniture, tiny houses and traditional shepherd’s huts on wheels, complete with kitchenettes, bathrooms and solar power.

Arguably Three Creeks’ most glamourous personage is Taylor’s partner, Kirsty Burrows, who has immersed herself in the world of vintage dress.

Burrows is a vision of colour, with flaming orange hair and vibrant dresses and, like her partner, she has been an inveterate collector of all things vintage from a young age.

Kirsty Burrows at Three Creeks Burkes Pass, South Canterbury. Kirsty Burrows/Kris Gallagher

“I did rock and roll dancing and swing dancing for years, and grew up with my grandparents, so the vintage culture was always there, and the music.”

Her artful dressing and posing in front of the replica Texaco gas station at Three Creeks recently won her an international pin-up title.

“It’s sort of like that classic era that is kind of timeless, when you think of post World War Two, Betty Grable and Betty Boop.

“The fashion is really quite, quite timeless, we think, anyway, so you could wear it till you’re 80. Doesn’t matter what your age or body shape is.”

Burrows says there is quite a market for the dresses and it gets quite addictive.

“I’ve probably got 70 dresses, but then you’ve got your hats, your gloves, your handbags, your jewellery, make-up for Africa, it’s a lot of fun,” she told Country Life.

“We all just like playing dress up, and have never really grown out of it.

“My hair usually gets the most attention, but people just just like it and say you’ve brightened up my day with your colour and and they love it.”

For Burrows, being immersed in a bygone age with others means collective self esteem.

“These women really empower each other, and they lift each other up.

“They go out there full of confidence, especially the young girls, and learn that you don’t have to be a size eight to be beautiful.

“And these girls go out there and they shake their stuff and they just look amazing, and they own it, and that’s what it’s all about.”

West of Burkes Pass you’ll find the bullock wagon trail heading up the pass, and the cemetery.

Burkes Pass cemetery. Cosmo Kentish-Barnes

It is rich in history, too, and graves include those of CWF Hamilton, the local farmer who invented the jet boat.

Many of the gravestones are made out of local boulders and mark the burial sites of international climbers who died on our mountains.

“The mountains are here calling and I must go,” one plaque reads.

Another grave belongs to Kenneth Payne, an Australian geologist who loved the New Zealand mountains, and who tragically died in 1986 trying to arrest his companion’s fall on Mount Cook.

His gravestone includes a brass-mounted ice pick, some rope and rosary beads.

“He came to New Zealand for the love of the mountains, and he will remain here forever,” his plaque reads.

The gravestone of a fallen climber. Mark Leishman

And on a personal note, my dear grandfather who I never met, is buried there.

David Mowat McGregor Leishman, the local publican, died in 1932, aged 41.

He had a heart attack while fishing one day at Lake Alexandrina and fell in the very, very cold waters of the lake and drowned.

He has been resting in the Burkes Pass cemetery ever since and our extended family all love to pay him a visit whenever we are passing this beautiful part of the world.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Stanley Waipouri’s murderer Ashley Arnopp remains behind bars after parole hearing

Source: Radio New Zealand

Stanley Waipouri was beaten to death in a probable homophobic attack at his Rangitīkei Street flat on 23 December 2006. SUPPLIED

  • Teen murderer remains behind bars after parole hearing
  • Ashley Arnopp said to be struggling with his attitude and relationships with others
  • Parole Board says questions about grisly 2006 murder remain.

Warning: This story contains details some readers may find upsetting.

A man who has spent almost two decades in prison for a gruesome murder that was likely a homophobic attack is struggling with a poor attitude behind bars.

Ashley Arnopp, along with Andre Gilling, beat Stanley Waipouri to death in his Palmerston North flat in December 2006.

Arnopp was 19 at the time and Gilling 17.

Arnopp was released from prison in June 2023, but was back behind bars six months later.

“His relationship with Corrections fell apart and he used drugs,” said a Parole Board progress report, released to RNZ.

Arnopp last appeared before the board in November, but he did not apply for release.

He was on the waiting list for a prison programme – exact details of this were withheld from the report – and his prison security classification was low.

However, the board was told he was no longer in Whanganui Prison’s inner self-care unit and he continued to have “issues in his relationship with others”.

When board members discussed this with Arnopp he admitted to, in the past, being sensitive to criticism.

“He said that this had led to him getting upset, angry and yelling,” the report said.

“He knows what physical signs to look out for when this is building up. He said inner self care became a high-risk situation for him.”

The week before the parole hearing Arnopp had an altercation with another prisoner, which Arnopp said was a miscommunication involving banter.

“He said that the banter related to comments made about the other prisoner’s eating habits, which may have upset him.

“The other prisoner claims to have been intimidated…

“[Arnopp] accepted that his attitude has been poor lately, and that is something he wants to work on.”

Arnopp had a history of poor behaviour in prison. In 2011, he was convicted of assaulting a fellow inmate.

The board also discussed Waipouri’s murder.

“There do seem to be still elements of that offending that nobody seems to understand,” the board report said.

“This may be something that Mr Arnopp still needs to work on with a psychologist.”

Despite being told psychological work with Arnopp was considered finished, the board thought more would be useful, especially given he was considered high risk of reoffending.

After the November hearing it was likely Arnopp would apply to transfer prisons so he could be close to the property he would be released to if granted parole. A transfer would allow him to have guided releases in the meantime.

Arnopp would next meet with the Parole Board in November.

Gilling was released on parole in 2024 and last year was making good progress, according to a report from a progress hearing with the board.

He was working, where he was well regarded, was taking driving lessons, and was enjoying outdoor activities such as tramping.

But, he had faced challenges. In January last year he drank alcohol, in breach of his release conditions.

Gilling told the board it was his first drink in 17 years, but he was again committed to stay away from alcohol.

On 23 December 2006, Gilling and Arnopp were found at the blood-spattered scene of Waipouri’s murder. They had drugs and alcohol in their systems.

Waipouri suffered head, neck and chest injuries, having been beaten for more than an hour in an attack likely motivated by homophobia.

The tip of his penis was missing, an ear was mutilated and there were bite marks on his nipples, although in court the question of cannibalism remained unresolved.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Marty Supreme is sociopathic in his pursuit of glory. Why do we want him to win?

Source: Radio New Zealand

Marty Supreme is a frenetic tale inspired by Marty Reisman, the charismatic American table tennis champion of the 1950s.

Charged by Timothée Chalamet’s electric lead performance – alongside a stellar supporting cast (including Gwyneth Paltrow), and director Josh Safdie’s signature, anxiety-inducing aesthetic – the film captures a young man’s all-or-nothing quest for greatness.

Marty Mauser is a morally ambiguous protagonist with a sociopathic, self-obsessed pursuit of glory. But Safdie invites the audience to champion his quest. In this, Marty emerges as a particularly compelling entry into Hollywood’s longstanding tradition of unlikable heroes.

Timothée Chalamet in Marty Supreme.

A24

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Country Life: Tuapeka Mouth Ferry celebrates 130 years

Source: Radio New Zealand

Punt operator Tom Jones and dog Yoda. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Near where the muddy green of the Tuapeka meets the turquoise blue of the Clutha River there once stood a “bustling settlement”.

Back in the early days of Otago’s gold rush, Tuapeka Mouth – about 30 kilometres north-west of Balclutha – had houses on either side and at least two, maybe even three pubs, according to Tom Jones.

With no bridge, those looking to cross from one side of the river to the other had only one option – the Tuapeka Mouth Ferry.

“There used to be a lot of these crossings back in the day, gold mining days, early days of discovery.

“Between the sea and Roxburgh, there was 15 of them, so before bridges you’d float your way across,” Jones told Country Life.

“This is the last one in the southern hemisphere.”

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Jones has operated the ferry crossing for the past six years, taking people – and cars – from one side of the river to the other.

Though this is not the 1896 original, not much has changed in terms of how it functions, he explained.

“We’ve got two boats with wooden platform on the top.

“It harnesses the energy in the river in the same way that a yacht harnesses the wind in a sail, so you’ve got to turn on an angle to get any push forward or sideways as in the case of this.

“There’s a main cable upstream to stop it from being pushed downstream, and, as I say, it turns on an angle and the energy hits one side of the bow and pushes it, shimmies basically sideways.”

This is the southern hemisphere’s only still operational river ferry. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

The Tuapeka Mouth Ferry has been running for 130 years. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

The vessel requires conditions to be just right to operate though. Too much wind, the river being too high or too low means it can’t run.

When Country Life paid a visit the Clutha River was high and flowing fast – too fast to safely operate the punt – after a few days of rain.

New Zealand’s largest river in terms of volume, it normally operates with a flow of about 500 cubic metres per second but that day the flow had more than doubled.

Tom Jones has been operating the punt for six years. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Conditions have to be just right to cross – the river can’t be too high or too low, and the wind can’t be too strong. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

The ferry is still used by locals but has also increasingly become popular with tourists in the post-Covid era, capturing a unique part of New Zealand’s history.

“There’s very little else here in Tuapeka Mouth itself.

“It’s in the middle of nowhere, but it’s something really worth discovering,” Jones said.

He estimates he does about 60 to 70 crossings each week in optimum conditions.

As a “public utility”, the ferry ride is free and it operates from 10am until 2pm most days – except for Christmas Day, Good Friday and Anzac morning.

Learn more:

  • Find out more about the Tuapeka Mouth Ferry here

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Zoi Sadowski-Synnott and Ben Barclay to bear NZ flag at 2026 Olympic Winter Games

Source: Radio New Zealand

NZ Team Ngā Pou Hāpai (flag bearers) snowboarder Zoi Sadowski-Synnott (L) and freeski athlete Ben Barclay (R). Supplied / New Zealand Olympic Committee

The Olympic Committee has named snowboarder Zoi Sadowski-Synnott and freeski athlete Ben Barclay as New Zealand’s flagbearers at the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games.

The pair were formally announced as Ngā Pou Hāpai Tāne and Wahine (male and female flagbearers) during a special team gathering at New Zealand Lodge in the Italian town of Livigno.

Sadowski-Synnott said she felt “very honoured” to be selected.

“To share this with Beano (Ben) who I’ve spent a lot of my career with, not only on my snowboard but off it too, is special. He’s just an all-round great human being and I’m proud to be sharing this moment with him,” she said.

“I just hope to lead the NZ Team in a way that can make everyone proud, it means a lot to me,” she said.

Barclay echoed Sadowski-Synnott’s feelings of pride.

“It’s an honour to wear the kākahu (cloak) and be chosen as a flagbearer alongside such a good friend as Zoi. To lead the team into the opening ceremony is a privilege for both of us,” he said.

“When the kākahu was put on our shoulders it gave me a bit of a shiver, it’s an honour that not many people get to experience and to carry that forward throughout this Olympic experience will be incredible.”

The flagbearers were selected by the team’s chef de mission Marty Toomey, who considered past performances, leadership qualities, the ability to inspire teammates, and each athlete’s competition preparation and performance.

He said both athletes reflected the spirit the team wanted to take into the games.

“These two are not only incredible athletes, but incredible human beings … They work hard, they stay grounded and they lift the people around them.

“Ben represents resilience, commitment and genuine care for his teammates. He has earned deep respect across the team through his attitude, his professionalism and the way he supports others.

“Zoi has set new standards for New Zealand snow sports. Her consistency, her competitive courage and the way she carries herself make her a powerful example for every athlete here.”

Sadowski-Synnott, Olympian #1384 had a full set of Olympic medals, having represented the NZ Team at PyeongChang 2018 where she won bronze in Big Air and at Beijing 2022 where she won gold in Slopestyle and silver in Big Air.

Barclay, Olympian #1520, represented the NZ Team at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games in Freeski Slopestyle and Big Air, finishing tenth in Slopestyle, which stands as New Zealand’s best result in the event.

New Zealand is set to be represented by 17 athletes at the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games, which run from 6-22 February.

The opening ceremony will be at 7.30am New Zealand time on Saturday.

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Suicide bomber kills 31 in Shi’ite mosque in Pakistan’s capital

Source: Radio New Zealand

By Asif Shahzad, Reuters

Security personnel and locals gather at a blast site inside a mosque in Islamabad on February 6, 2026. GHULAM RASOOL / AFP

An attacker opened fire at the gates of a Shi’ite Muslim mosque in Islamabad on Friday (all times local) before setting off a suicide bomb and killing at least 31 people, in the deadliest attack of its kind in Pakistan’s capital in over a decade.

More than 170 others were wounded in the explosion, detonated after guards challenged the attacker as he made his way into the Khadija Tul Kubra Imambargah compound on the outskirts of the city, officials said.

Images from the site showed bloodied bodies lying on the carpeted mosque floor surrounded by shards of glass, debris and panicked worshippers. Dozens more wounded were lying in the gardens of the compound as people called for help.

The man blew “himself up in the last row of worshippers,” Defence Minister Khawaja Asif wrote on X.

He said the bomber had a history of travelling to Afghanistan and blamed neighbouring India for sponsoring the assault, without providing evidence.

There was no immediate response from New Delhi, which has dismissed Pakistan’s accusations of backing militants in the past.

Capital already on alert for visit

The attack was the deadliest suicide bombing in Islamabad in more than a decade, according to conflict monitor ACLED, which said it “bears the hallmarks of the Islamic State”.

Shi’ites, who are in the minority in the predominantly Sunni Muslim nation of 241 million, have been targeted in sectarian violence in the past, including by Islamic State and the Sunni Islamist group Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan.

Bombings are rare in the heavily guarded capital, although Pakistan has been hit by a rising wave of militancy in the past few years, particularly along the border with Afghanistan.

Afghanistan’s foreign ministry condemned the attack. Kabul has repeatedly denied charges that it provides safe haven to militants carrying out attacks in Pakistan.

“A total of 31 people have lost their lives. The number of wounded brought to hospitals has risen to 169,” Islamabad’s Deputy Commissioner, Irfan Memon, said in a statement.

The capital was already on high alert on Friday for the visiting President of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, with roads around the capital blocked by checkpoints and security forces posted across the city.

“We are giving every possible help to the families of those killed and those injured,” Pakistan’s parliamentary affairs minister Tariq Fazal said after visiting the wounded at Islamabad’s Polyclinic hospital.

Week of violence

Pakistan has also blamed India for assaults by militants in the restive Balochistan province over the weekend, accusations that have fanned smouldering tensions between the nuclear-powered neighbours who engaged in their worst conflict in decades in May.

New Delhi has denied any involvement in the violence in Balochistan where Pakistan’s military has battled a decades-long insurgency.

That region was brought to a standstill after separatist militants stormed government buildings, hospitals and markets in a coordinated attack, killing 58 civilians and security officials. The military said it killed 216 militants in targeted offensives across the province.

The military said earlier on Friday that another 24 militants linked to Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan were killed in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

The last major attack in Islamabad was a suicide bombing on 11 November that killed 12 people and wounded 27 others. Pakistan said it was carried out by an Afghan national. No group claimed responsibility for that attack.

– Reuters

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‘Too often people look to Wellington’ – Northland leaders want more local involvement at Waitangi

Source: Radio New Zealand

Northland leaders want local government to get more involved at Waitangi. RNZ/ Mark Papalii

Pita Tipene is no stranger at Waitangi. He served on the Waitangi National Trust Board for almost a decade, only stepping down when he hit the board’s maximum term limit.

Now as chairperson of the Northland Regional Council, he wants local government more involved at Waitangi.

“Knowing that the bicentennial of the signing of Te Tiriti o Waitangi is now only 14 years away, I hope I’m still here then, so if you keep that in focus and you look at what Te Tiriti o Waitangi is all about, article 2 refers to kawanatanga, governance.

“Too often people look to Wellington, and by the way, the capital used to be just across the water here at Okiato. But too many people look to Wellington as kawanatanga and tend to forget that local government is just as involved in that article. Local government, in my case Northland Regional Council, has to step up and be honourable partners.”

Northland Regional Council chairperson Pita Tipene. RNZ / Peter de Graaf

Tipene said it did not really matter where the council was located, but he said the four Northland councils, Far North, Whangārei, Kaipara and Northland Regional, had been working together to ensure the solutions for Northland came out of Northland.

“So what we know is Northland is not one place where you can paint it with one brush. Over in the Kaipara, or north of Mangamuka, or in the Bay of Islands or Hokianga, we have our different ways and implications. So my message is we are very united and we are going to the government to say we have the solutions, bespoke solutions, that for instance protect and enhance our environment.”

Northland Regional Council included a committee called Te Ruarangi, which was a mixture of iwi voices and hapu voices, to give affect to Te Tiriti, he said.

“It is a very powerful forum and if you were to ever sit in there and experience the level of discussion and debate and insight into how Te Tiriti o Waitangi as envisaged in 1840 can be applied in 2026 and beyond, I’d invite anybody to come and listen to that.”

Far North District Council mayor Moko Tepania said last year was the first that Local Government New Zealand was officially represented at Waitangi.

“We at a local government level carry so many of those principles of Te Tiriti o Waitangi around partnerships, local partnerships with iwi, hapū, marae, whānau on the ground. So it’s only right that we as a sector are represented here at the same time.”

Far North Mayor Moko Tepania. Peter de Graaf

Northland councils have always been co-hosts alongside mana whenua for Waitangi commemorations and it was great to have other councils participate, he said.

“We have obligations under so many different pieces of legislation, least of all in the Local Government Act to uphold the principles of the Treaty of Waitangi and how we deal with Māori on the ground. We’re local government. We sit alongside iwi rūnanga, who are also a form of local government in this country as well. So it’s always beautiful to come home to see those who come to also respect and honour our nation’s founding document here in the birthplace of the nation, Waitangi.”

Tipene said in the lead up to the centennial in 1940, iwi and political leaders got together and asked what could be done to ensure that the centennial reflected the nationhood.

“The tangible symbols is the Whare Rūnanga, they built and opened it on the 6th of February 1940. Ngātokimatawhaorua the waka was launched at the same time.

“Tangible symbols, what’s our generation contribution? Will it be a new bridge that is two lane and symbolic of Te Tiriti o Waitangi instead of the one lane bridge that we currently have? That’s something for us to all think about.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Yarns, pottery, woodwork and happy mail: The rise of analogue hobbies

Source: Radio New Zealand

When novice sourdough bakers kneaded their way through pandemic lockdowns, crafters were doing something similar – knitting, crocheting, stitching, journalling and shaping clay, not for virality, but for sanity.

Retailers jumped onboard, tempting doom-scrolling thumbs with crafty kits that became a gateway into what the internet affectionately dubbed “grandma hobbies” or analogue hobbies.

Five years on, the revival has moved beyond the screen. Across Aotearoa, these slow, tactile pastimes are drawing people into studios, markets and lounge rooms – spaces where creativity doubles as friendships, mental wellbeing and even activism.

Unsplash / CPhotos, Daiga Ellaby, pure julia

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Removing sewage before it goes septic is main focus of Wellington water company

Source: Radio New Zealand

Untreated water was leaking onto the capital’s south coast beaches due to the Moa Point Treatment Plant flooding and being turned off from early this morning. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Wellington Water is working against the clock to get raw sewage out of its Moa Point Treatment Plant before it goes septic.

Early Wednesday morning the plant was flooded by raw sewage – causing it to shut down and be evacuated.

Some of that waste had been taken to landfill – while the rest of it was now being pumped out of the facility.

The water company’s board chair Nick Leggett said they’re working hard to get the material out of the plant prior to it becoming septic.

“That has been a focus from pretty much the moment that we knew there was something wrong.

“It was getting this place clean so it is a safe place to work and so it is not emitting obviously a stench.”

Sewage can be seen on Wellington’s South Coast after a leak from the Moa Point wastewater plant. Kate Taptiklis

That sewage was being pumped from the plant’s 1.8 kilometre long outfall pipe to reduce harm to beaches.

Wellington Water believed some issue with that pipe had caused the major failure of the plant.

Leggett said divers had been inspecting it but were yet to find any form of blockage.

On Friday it was reported Wellington Mayor Andrew Little would be raising the Moa Point treatment plant failure with Prime Minister Christopher Luxon on Monday.

The meeting was scheduled already but Little said it would be a topic of discussion.

Little said one of the questions in the days ahead would be about setting up an appropriate investigation or inquiry into what happened.

“We can’t let this happen again,” he said. “We can’t let such a critical plant for a modern city fail in the way that this has and cause the environmental degradation that it has.

“It’s important we get the facts and it’s important we understand what we need to do to prevent it from happening again.”

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WorkSafe says explosion that seriously burnt a forklift driver was avoidable

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Tank Test worker was hospitalised for nine weeks after several condemned, nine-kilogram gas bottles exploded and their forklift caught fire. SUPPLIED

An explosion that put a forklift driver in hospital for nine weeks could have been avoided with basic safety controls, WorkSafe said.

The worker was seriously burned when several condemned, nine kilogram gas bottles exploded and their forklift caught fire in March, 2024 at Tank Test in Papatoetoe, Auckland.

The company was fined more than $300,000, including reparations of $5,000, in a reserved decision of the Manukau District Court.

In sentencing Tank Test, Judge Gus Andrée Wiltens described the hazard as “clear and obvious”. He noted the company could have eliminated the risk at no cost by ensuring forklift and degassing operations never happened at the same time.

WorkSafe principal inspector, David Worsfold said the case highlighted a significant gap between knowing what should be done and actually doing it.

“This worker ended up in hospital because his employer didn’t take simple steps to eliminate an obvious risk,” he said.

Worsfold added that every business, regardless of industry, could learn from what went wrong at Tank Test and that procedures that weren’t monitored and enforced were just paper.

“This case isn’t just about flammable gases. It’s about a pattern we see across industries,” he said.

“Businesses may identify risks but can fail to follow through with proper controls. They have procedures but don’t ensure they’re working in practice.”

WorkSafe said that manufacturing was a priority sector for the regulator, as injury rates in manufacturing had remained stubbornly high over the past decade.

Tank Test has been approached for comment.

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NZ stock less affected by global market than Australia, advisor says

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Australian stock exchange was down by two percent. 123RF

A financial advisor believes the New Zealand stock exchange will be less affected by the latest global market trends than Australia.

The Australian stock exchange was two percent down when it closed trading yesterday evening, with some of the worst hit industries being mining and tech companies.

It came after some fears globally about investment returns on artificial intelligence.

Radical Investment financial advisor Darcy Ungaro said New Zealand’s main exports were quite different to those across the ditch.

“Specifically, commodities like iron and coal and the financial and banking industry. Obviously, there’s more tech companies in the ASX then the NZX.”

Ungaro believed that Australia was likely more connected to the global economy through its products and financial markets.

“They are far more sensitive to changes like Donald Trump’s recent nomination for Fed Chair.”

He said the New Zealand stock exchange was fairly insulated at the moment.

Tech and business commentator Paul Spain said the New Zealand stock market will be less exposed to the global trends driving down stocks in Australia and the US, due to having fewer tech companies that are listed on the local stock exchange.

However, he said New Zealanders with investments in NZ companies listed overseas, such as Xero and Rocketlab, or those with investments in international tech stocks, will still feel the hit.

Spain said the global trends may trigger people to sell off or exit from certain KiwiSaver plans; however, he said conventional wisdom would advise to hang in for the long haul.

“Sometimes we see these stocks that will have a drop, people will be fearful and maybe exit a KiwiSaver scheme and may well get burned if those stocks then end up bouncing back,” he said.

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As it happened: Waitangi visitors reflect on manaakitanga

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waitangi Day celebrations started with a dawn service, which included a rowdy reception for the deputy prime minister, a waka flotilla and powerful haka.

Follow coverage on our live blog below.

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View from The Hill: Angus Taylor circles Ley, as Liberals watch polling and negotiations with Nats

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

Sunday’s Newspoll is being keenly awaited by federal Liberals as leadership aspirant Angus Taylor contemplates the timing of a challenge to Sussan Ley.

With talks to try to get the federal Coalition together looking near collapse, Taylor danced around the leadership issue in a Sydney radio interview on Friday.

Some Liberal sources say whether there is a challenge as early as next week – the second week in the House of Representatives’ sitting fortnight – will likely depend on the polling and the outcome of the faltering negotiations with the Nationals.

Other sources discount the prospect because senators will be caught up in Senate estimates committees.

Quizzed on Sydney radio on Friday, Taylor said: “Of course I’ve been having discussions with colleagues about the future of the party.

“Look, there’s one thing we’re hearing from our supporters, the people who voted for us at the last election, the people we wanted to have vote for us at the last election and didn’t. It is a clear message from them: we must do beetter.”

If there is no imminent agreement on reunifying the Coalition, Ley is set to announce an all-Liberal frontbench, probably on Sunday.

Ley has demanded the three Nationals frontbenchers who defied shadow cabinet solidarity over the government’s anti-hate legislation should be off any combined frontbench for six months. The Nationals have now countered by suggesting all former Nationals shadow ministers should served a brief suspension. This is unacceptable to Ley.

The Liberal leader is in a no-win situation. She is under immense pressure to mend the Coalition. On the other hand some Liberals who support her leadership believe the two parties should stay apart. Also, some Liberals are eyeing the expanded opportunities for posts that a Liberal-only shadow ministry presents.

Ley’s determination to hold her hard line in the negotiations with the Nationals was undermined this week when former prime minister John Howard urged her to compromise.

Howard said both sides needed to “stop the nit-picking over minutiae”.

“Both sides have to […] concentrate on reforming the Coalition which is the political imperative that transcends all else,” he told The Australian.

“There’s no point in debating what has happened in the last two weeks and the priority must be the reforming of the Coalition.”

Previously Howard had been supportive of Ley’s tough position on the defectors.

The crisis around Ley’s leadership is playing out publicly in slow motion, with her supporters and her opponents in the party agreeing that it will inevitably come to a head, with only the precise timing still up in the air.

If he won the leadership, Taylor would likely quickly reunite the Coalition.

It had been originally thought Taylor did not want to challenge Ley until the budget session. But a fast-moving and chaotic situation, including the collapse of the Coalition, has changed things.

Last week the other leadership aspirant, Andrew Hastie, announced he would not run for the leadership, leaving the field to Taylor.

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. View from The Hill: Angus Taylor circles Ley, as Liberals watch polling and negotiations with Nats – https://theconversation.com/view-from-the-hill-angus-taylor-circles-ley-as-liberals-watch-polling-and-negotiations-with-nats-274833

Wellington Phoenix land All Whites star Sarpreet Singh in new loan deal

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sarpreet Singh in 2023. AFP

Wellington Phoenix have secured a stunning homecoming, signing 26-cap All White Sarpreet Singh for the rest of the A-League season.

The attacking midfielder is on loan from Serbian SuperLiga side Bačka Topola.

As a teenager, Singh made his professional debut for the Wellington outfit and logged 40 appearances, before moving to Bayern Munich in 2019 for what was then a club-record fee.

“I’m very happy to be back,” he said. “The club means a lot to me, and I can’t wait to get started and meet everyone.

“The most important thing for me is to be in an environment where I’m enjoying it, having fun and being able just be free on the field.

“That’s when I play my best football and I believe Wellington provides the best environment for that for me.”

Singh has played professionally in Germany, Portugal and Serbia over the past six-and-a-half seasons.

“I feel like I left as a boy and I’m returning as a more mature player,” he said. “Throughout those years, I’ve learnt a lot, and I’ve had plenty of highs and a lot of lows as well.

“I’ve had to deal with many setbacks throughout my career, and I feel like with age, time and experience, I’ve learnt a lot. I think I’m in a very good headspace and, physically, I’m very good as well.

“I feel like I’m a good age, I feel ready and I feel like my best years are still ahead of me.”

Phoenix coach Giancarlo Italiano jumped at the opportunity to sign Singh, after long being an admirer.

“We were very close to signing Sarpreet at the beginning of the season and he was going to be a player that I was going to try to build a team around,” Italiano said.

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Wellington Phoenix women rewrite A-League history books with win over Perth Glory

Source: Radio New Zealand

Wellington’s teenage sensation Pia Vlok is flanked by Perth Glory defenders. www.photosport.nz

For the first time in club history, a rejuvenated Wellington Phoenix sit atop the women’s A-league, after a tense 1-0 win over Perth Glory.

The successful outing at home capped a remarkable four-match winning streak, catapulting them past Melbourne City and Brisbane into top spot on the competition ladder.

In four previous seasons, the Phoenix women have never reached the playoffs, finishing ninth last season, but they seem to have found their feet under former Canada national coach Bev Priestman.

Captain Mackenzie Barry told SkySport her teammates knew exactly what was on the line entering the match.

“I’m just so pleased we got the win,” she said. “We were pushing so hard this week.

“It feels like a huge achievement and it felt like finals football today.

“We believe in each other, and we’re going to keep pushing and do what hasn’t been done before, so I can’t wait to see how the rest of the season goes.”

The decisive moment in the tough contest came on the stroke of halftime, when American forward Makala Woods pounced for her third goal of the season, tipping the match in Wellington’s favour.

Makala Woods celebrates her goal at Sky Stadium in Wellington. www.photosport.nz

The second half saw further chances for the home side, as Grace Jale unleashed a strike that clipped the crossbar.

Phoenix goalkeeper Vic Esson faced an injury scare, halting play with a hand injury, but she remained on the field.

Perth pressed for an equaliser late in the match, as Wellington’s defenders held firm.

Next week, the Phoenix women host Central Coast Mariners at Porirua Park.

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Christchurch bottle stores ban the sale of popular drink Nitro to renew licenses

Source: Radio New Zealand

Nitro is a triple-distilled vodka beverage formulated with guarana. RNZ / Cole Eastham-Farrelly

At least half a dozen Christchurch bottle stores have agreed to stop selling a vodka-infused guarana RTD in an effort to get or renew their liquor licences – the result of a campaign its manufacturer feels was driven by a “personally-motivated vendetta” against their product.

The alcohol shops have agreed to or suggested the condition during their applications to the Christchurch District Licensing Committee since 2022.

It prompted the owner of Nitro Vodka, National Brands, to take legal action, claiming the drink was being unfairly targeted. However, Justice Rob Osborne ruled the licensing committee was within its rights to grant liquor licences with the ‘no-Nitro’ condition.

Paul McMahon of Community Action on Youth and Drugs Otautahi, who championed the case against Nitro, said he wanted alcohol-and-caffeine-mixed drinks – not just Nitro – banned in New Zealand.

National Brands director Steve Shaw says that, as a Linwood Community Board member and a member of Christchurch Council, McMahon should be “fair and impartial”, but Shaw felt McMahon “chose a very biased, anti-competitive and a personally motivated vendetta against Nitro”.

McMahon told Checkpoint on Wednesday Nitro was particularly popular with young men, about university age.

He said the company’s social-marketing campaign targeted this demographic, and was associated with binge and harmful drinking.

“In my community, I’ve got footage of people drinking it in the middle of the day, outside bottle stores. One guy chugging some and throwing up out the back of one.

“It’s really associated with binge drinking, excessive and harmful drinking.”

Shaw took exception to McMahon’s comments Nitro was the “most well-distributed and well-promoted product”, as similar products like Smirnoff and KGB had been around “a lot longer, are owned by massive multi-national companies and have the largest distribution models in the country”.

“The marketing of Nitro is no different than many brands,” Shaw said to RNZ on Thursday.

“Nitro has not had a single complaint from Advertising Standards Authority complaint in since 2021. Even then, the complaints prior to 2021 were from anti-alcohol campaigners and not once from a normal member of the public.”

McMahon said mixing caffeine and alcohol is generally a bad idea.

“Mixing caffeine – a stimulant – and alcohol together elevates all the risks associated with alcohol. Apart from being harder on your nervous system, it also impairs judgement further and it impairs the perception of intoxication.

“It makes poor decisions more likely in every respect, and so it also makes people more likely to stay up longer and drink more,” he said. “Think of all the worst things about excessive and inappropriate use of alcohol, and compound those.”

“McMahon talks of harm from caffeine, but not once in any hearing or at any stage has [McMahon] provided any evidence of his made-up claims,” Shaw said.

While Nitro was legal, McMahon said the local district licensing committees retained broad statutory powers to tailor licensing conditions to control alcohol-related harm, which could include banning specific products.

“The reason for that is that the purpose of the act is to reduce harm from alcohol. There’s no, like, prior right to sell alcohol.

“The whole basis of the Sale and Supply Alcohol Act is that it’s a product that is different and only the act confers the right to sell alcohol, it’s not like a normal product.”

“McMahon should consider factual evidence-based criteria, before threatening hard-working, privately-owned liquor stores and manipulating the law to ban a legal alcohol beverage,” Shaw said. “Particularly as Nitro is no different than Smirnoff, KGB or at least six other products, with exactly the same guarana and alcohol content.”

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Wellington Mayor Andrew Little says he will bring ‘catastrophic’ sewage failure to PM’s attention

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sewage can be seen on Wellington’s South Coast after a leak from the Moa Point wastewater plant. Kate Taptiklis

Wellington Mayor Andrew Little says he will raise what he has called a “catastrophic” failure of the city’s sewage plant with the prime minister.

Wellington Water has released its first batch of samples, since wastewater from its Moa Point treatment plant started spilling into the ocean close to the shoreline.

Screened wastewater is now being discharged straight into the Cook Strait again after days of being discharged near the shoreline on the South Coast.

On Wednesday the Moa Point wastewater plant’s lower floors completely flooded when sewage backed up in the 1.8km outfall pipe, which normally sends treated wastewater into the Cook Strait.

Since then raw sewage has been spewing from a five-metre pipe directly into the southern coastline.

Little said he wad already scheduled to meet with Prime Minister Christopher Luxon on Monday before the failure of the sewage plant and would now discuss the issue with the plant during that meeting.

Little said one of the questions in the days ahead would be about setting up an appropriate investigation or inquiry into what happened.

“We can’t let this happen again,” he said. “We can’t let such a critical plant for a modern city fail in the way that this has and cause the environmental degradation that it has.

“It’s important we get the facts and it’s important we understand what we need to do to prevent it from happening again.”

Little said he had also enquired into how to ensure sample results published were more current.

“We’ve got to get that sorted out. People are expecting daily updates on the quality of the water, so we’ve got to get that right.”

Only three of the samples from Wednesday – the day the plant equipment failed – are above the threshold for safe swimming, but Wellington Water cautions that the samples do not reflect the current conditions and people still needs to follow public health advice and stay out of the water.

“Moa Point is continuing to discharge untreated wastewater,” it said. “Untreated wastewater poses a high risk to public health.”

The samples cover 18 sampling sites, from Ōwhiro Bay to Mahanga Bay. They were collected by Eurofins, an independent accredited laboratory, between 4-7pm on Wednesday, 4 February.

Wellington Water said the results from Hue Te Taka Peninsula, which was very close to the outfall, were many times over the safe limit.

“We are not able to draw any conclusions about the level of contamination or environmental impacts of the discharge from one set of samples. We will be conducting daily sampling and reviewing the results over several days to inform our response.”

Wellington Water said it would continue to sample around the eastern bays – Scorching Bay and Mahanga Bay – to confirm there was no indication of the discharge impacting the inner harbour.

“For clarity, while there were elevated levels detected in Wednesday 4th samples from Mahanga Bay and Ōwhiro Bay, these are considered to be caused by the rainfall earlier in the week, not the discharge from Moa Point,” it said. “These results may change.”

Wellington Water said discolouration in the inner harbour – Kilbirnie to Wellington CBD, around to Petone and Eastbourne – this week was very typical of rain and stormwater runoff being discharged by the Hutt River.

Wellington Water said reporting the results of water samples was delayed, because the bacteria needed 24 hours to grow in laboratory conditions.

“The results then need to be finalised to provide the most accurate data.”

It said sampling results could also be influenced by factors including wind, tide and rainfall.

Screened wastewater

In an discharge notice on Friday morning, Wellington Water said screened wastewater was now discharging to the long outfall pipe again.

Late on Thursday evening staff were able to get the long outfall pipe partially operating and the screens at the treatment plant working, Wellington Water said.

The screens remove items like sanitary pads and wet wipes from the wastewater, before it is discharged.

Wellington Water board chair Nick Leggett said currently they were only able to pump 900 litres per second of wastewater through the long outfall pipe.

“Which is most of the wastewater during an average day, but during peak flows throughout the day we will need to use the short outfall pipe,” he said.

Wellington Water said discharging screened wastewater out to sea via the 1.8km long outfall pipe allowed for greater dilution of the wastewater in the Cook Strait, reducing the amount of untreated wastewater flowing around the coastline, but the risk to public health still remained.

“For this reason, our advice to the public remains the same: we strongly advise that people avoid the coastal area along the south of Wellington until further notice. Do not enter the water or collect kaimoana from this area. Do not walk your dog along the beach,” said Leggett.

Leggett said while the situation remained serious, it was good to see progress.

“The team are working carefully throughout the weekend to increase the volume of flow through the long outfall pipe as much as possible, to reduce the use of the short outfall pipe,” said Leggett.

“However, the situation remains complex and at this stage we are unable to provide a timeframe of when this may be.”

Material being drained from longfall pipe, diver inspections taking place

Wellington Water said on Friday work was also being done to drain the clarifier tanks.

“There is some biological material that settles in the clarifier tanks that cannot be trucked, and the plan is to drain this via the long outfall pipe, where it is diluted.”

It said it was important to remove this material as soon as possible before it has a chance to become anaerobic and septic.

“This would cause an odour problem and pose a significant health and safety risk to workers onsite.”

However it cautioned that while the material was being drained people could see an increase of murky water in the area 1.8km out to sea.

Wellington Water said divers were also inspecting diffusers at the end of the outfall pipe on Friday.

“Shoreline inspections and clean-up of debris on the coastline around the short outfall continue three times daily, with a focus on completing these at low tide.”

A rāhui remains in place and covers anything the water touches/can touch with the high or low tides. While it is in effect, no public activities should be undertaken on or around the beaches on the southern coastline.

Mayor Andrew Little previously described the event a “catastrophic failure”, and said there must be an independent inquiry into what happened.

There were also concerns the leak could contaminate a nearby marine reserve and put several species at risk.

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Mining sector says Taranaki seabed plan rejection ’embarrassing’

Source: Radio New Zealand

Taranaki seabed mining protest in 2025. RNZ / Emma Andrews

A group representing the mining sector insists the decision declining plans to mine the Taranaki seabed is not final.

While the fast-track approvals panel turned down Trans-Tasman Resources’ (TTR) bid to mine 50 million tonnes a year, for 30 years, in the South Taranaki Bight, Minerals Council chief executive Josie Vidal said that was only the draft decision.

“We have to trust the process,” she told RNZ. “We have to hope that facts, evidence and science prevail.”

Resource Management Act Reform Minister Chris Bishop said the final decision was due on 18 March.

Vidal said it was embarrassing that the decision had come out while New Zealand officials had been sent to Washington to discuss how the country could be part of a global supply chain of critical minerals.

Trans-Tasman Resources said it had identified a world-class vanadium resource that could contribute a billion dollars annually to the New Zealand economy.

“Vanadium is a very sought-after critical mineral around the world,” Vidal said. “If we want to be part of a global supply chain and we have critical minerals, we should be mining them.”

Vidal said the government understood it had a role to play and that the mining plan would be good for the economy.

It would also create more jobs, Vidal added, at a time when the unemployment rate was at the highest in a decade.

“We have to hope that people believe it, and not get sidetracked by thoughts, feelings and emotions, rather than actual science.”

The panel found there would be a credible risk of harm to Māui dolphins, kororā and fairy prion, but Vidal said mining companies were well used to mitigating any kind of harm.

“There’s a lot of the word ‘may’ and equally with ‘may’, there’s ‘may not’.

“I think they need to be clear what they’re basing the ‘may’ on, because there’s been evidence produced that there won’t be harm to animals.”

The panel also found there was uncertainty as to the scale and extent of the sediment plume and underwater noise generated from the project.

It said the adverse impacts of the plan were out of proportion with its regional and national benefits.

TTR executive chairman Alan Eggers said he found it difficult to accept the panel intended to decline the project’s environmental approvals with concerns on almost every aspect.

TTR executive chairman Alan Eggers in 2025. File photo. RNZ/Robin Martin

“All the concerns raised by the expert panel were fully addressed in our application, which was supported by leading expert evidence and comprehensive responses to issues raised during the hearings process.”

Eggers said it was hard to reconcile why the panel did not accept the evidence the company provided.

TTR now had until 19 February to comment on the decision.

The company would consider its options on what next steps it might take before the application decision was finalised, Eggers said.

Despite the draft decision, Vidal remained optimistic about the future of mining in New Zealand.

“New Zealand is really becoming a country where ‘can’t’ is the default setting. It’s very frustrating to always be told you can’t do something.

“I think it’s no wonder that people are leaving in droves for more optimistic land. It sort of feels like our long white cloud is a big cloud of negativity and doom.”

Green Party, Te Pāti Māori ‘ecstatic’

Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson told RNZ the decision to decline the mining plan was a win for the environment and the community.

“We’re absolutely delighted to see the proposal not backed,” she said.

Davidson said TTR would put profit before people and the environment, if it tried to appeal it.

“How silly would they look – the message is already very clear. This is destructive, overrides local community voices and Te Tiriti, and it’s harmful and dangerous to our environment, which people actually care about.

“They have no support.”

People marching through Patea in a hīkoi to oppose seabed mining, on 2 October, 2024. Supplied/ Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Ruanui Trust

Davidson said, if the government relied on seabed mining as a way to grow the economy, it was “at a dead end”.

“It’s short-sighted, it’s stupid and it will not work.”

Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer told RNZ that the decision was also a win for those who had spent years opposing the plan.

Led by Ngāti Ruanui iwi, the seabed mining proposal faced opposition across Taranaki and Te Tai Hauāuru, she said.

Hundreds of people marched through the town of Pātea to protest in October 2024, after it was revealed that the project was subject to fast-track legislation.

“This has been a really long battle,” she said. “We are all ecstatic, having the best Waitangi Day ever.”

Ngarewa-Packer said the project should never have made the list in the first place.

“It should actually be banned, as something that New Zealand should never, ever be supporting,” she said.

“Our moana is not for sale.”

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Flying start: All three NZ snowboarders through to Winter Olympics big air final

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealand’s Lyon Farrell reacts after competing in the snowboard men’s big air qualification at the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games at Livigno Snow Park, in Livigno. AFP

New Zealand has made a flying start to the Winter Olympics in Italy, with all three men qualifying for the final of the snowboard big air event.

Lyon Farrell, Rocco Jamieson and Dane Menzies all finished inside the top 12 in a 30-man field to secure their spots in the high-pressure showdown at Livignio Snow Park on Sunday morning (NZT).

Farrell was the best of them, locking down seventh with his third and final run, reacting with animation when he landed his run and then again when the judges’ score was announced.

Needing to score 73.50 to finished inside the 12, Farrell produced a score of 81.50.

New Zealand’s Lyon Farrell competes in the snowboard men’s big air qualification at the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games at Livigno. AFP

“Olympic finalist sounds incredible, I can’t believe it, it’s so good,” he told Sky Sport, reflecting on the additional pressure of being the 30th and last competitor to complete his run.

“There were a lot of people getting their runs done and I’m just waiting.

“I’ve got the best team ever, to keep me going forward. Everyone believes so much in me, it’s the best formula I could possible have to doing well.

“They kept me in a place where I felt like I could do anything and somehow in the last run I made it happen. Just crazy.”

Farrell, the oldest member of New Zealand’s 17-strong Olympic team at age 27, produced a combined score of 170.00. It was found by adding his two best runs.

That was enough to lift him one place ahead of Jamieson (168.25) while Menzies snuck through in 11th place with 164.00.

The top qualifier was Japan’s Hiroto Ogiwara (178.50), followed by Italy’s Ian Matteoli and Japan’s Kira Kimura.

The next New Zealanders in action will be Ruby Star Andrews and Sylvia Trotter in women’s freeski slopestyle qualifying on Saturday night (NZT).

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Waitangi Day 2026 in pictures: the waka, kapa haka and crowds

Source: Radio New Zealand

This year’s Waitangi commemorations have provided a platform for many diverse voices, for togetherness and disagreement, and for culture, fun and getting out into the sun. Mark Papalii

After the Waitangi Day Festival dawn service at Te Whare Rūnanga – the Treaty Grounds, in the Bay of Islands, people lined the beach in front of Te Tii Marae and the Waitangi Bridge to watch the arrival of the waka flotilla.

Organisers prepared for some 700 kaihoe (waka paddlers) to make their way under the Waitangi Bridge to Te Tii Marae, led by the massive Waka Ngātokimatawhaorua.

Crowds awaiting the arrival of the parade of waka. RNZ/ Mark Papalii

RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

But first, a cameo by Bosco, known in Pahia as “the surfing dog” RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

RNZ/ Giles Dexter

Organisers prepared for some 700 paddlers (kaihoe) to paddle under the Waitangi Bridge to Te Tii Marae, led by the massive Waka Ngātokimatawhaorua. Mark Papalii

The waka are welcomed at the beach Kim Baker Wilson

A group representing Pacific, Māori and Aboriginal Australian peoples waited at Te Tii beach to welcome the estimated 700 waka paddlers arriving on Waitangi Morning. RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

A multicultural welcome for the waka RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

Mark Papalii

Kaihoe (waka rowers) power their way through the moana during the annual waka parade at Te Tii beach. Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

RNZ/ Mark Papalii

Treaty Grounds officials said about 3000 people attended the dawn service and there were about 35,000 people at the grounds by midday Waitangi Day.

  • Waitangi 2026 dawn service: In pictures
  • Albert Cash, kaihautū of the waka parade, spoke to RNZ just before the waka were launched this morning: “It’s exciting, what a beautiful day we’re blessed with,” he said.

    People had come from all corners of Aotearoa to share in the ambience, and honour what the tūpuna signed,” Cash said.

    “Waka is what’s brought us together, waka is what brought us across the Pacific.”

    RNZ/ Mark Papalii

    The arrival of kaihoe at Te Tii Beach. RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    Many took a break from the official Waitangi Festival programme with a manu (divebomb) from the Waitangi Bridge.

    “We’re popping some manus out here today at Waitangi,” said one of the people lined up to leap from the packed Waitangi Bridge. “Why? For the culture – I’ve got 20 years experience and I’m kind of used to it,” he said.

    It was his first time jumping from Waitangi’s bridge, “but I’m used to the height”.

    While popular with children, adults were taking a dive too.

    But one adult jumper said they was steering clear of the famed manu slap: “I backslap – so I just do a coffin [instead]. It’s not my first time but it’s great, I love it,” she said.

    Jumping was only painful when landing in the water with your thighs, she said.

    RNZ/ Giles Dexter

    RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    Crowds on the Waitangi Bridge, during the Waitangi Day Festival. RNZ/ Kim Baker Wilson

    “This year’s kaupapa or theme is manaakitanga (hospitality) and Mō tātou, mā tātou (by all of us, for all of us),” the organisers said ahead of the festival, in the programme.

    “Manaakitanga reflects the importance of caring for others, extending warmth, respect and generosity to all.

    “Mō tātou, mā tātou reminds us that the future of Aotearoa is something we shape together. It speaks to collective responsibility and shared benefit, a commitment to build a future designed, carried and upheld by all who call this place home.

    “As we gather to celebrate Waitangi, we invite you to honour these values, fostering an atmosphere of unity, respect and shared purpose.”

    Hīkoi at Waitangi Day Mark Papalii

    Mark Papalii

    RNZ/ Craig McCulloch

    Mark Papalii

    The chair of the Waitangi National Trust said Waitangi is a place for all New Zealanders, not just a few.

    Tania Simpson said this year’s theme, ‘Mō tātou, mā tātou’, was about the constructing a future together.

    She said New Zealanders from all walks of life should be respected.

    “Whoever is in the conversation about where we’re going, it needs to be a future for all of us, a future that we can all see ourselves in.

    “And that doesn’t mean sameness or homogeneity, it means that we collectively construct something that everybody feels their identity can be respected within.”

    RNZ/ Craig McCulloch

    RNZ/ Craig McCulloch

    Kapa Haka RNZ/ Mark Papalii

    RNZ/ Mark Papalii

    RNZ/ Mark Papalii

    Many people made a day of it, enjoying lunch together in the shade of the norfolk pines and pōhutukawa. RNZ/ Craig McCulloch

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Whooping cough cases are at their highest level in 35 years – so why the surge?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Archana Koirala, Paediatrician and Infectious Diseases Specialist; Clinical Researcher, University of Sydney

LSO Photo/Getty Images

Australia is battling its biggest rise in whooping cough cases in 35 years.

During 2024 and 2025 Australia recorded 82,513 whooping cough cases – the highest number since monitoring began in 1991.

Also known as pertussis or the “100-day cough”, whooping cough is a potentially fatal respiratory illness which causes severe coughing episodes.

It spreads from one person to another and is particularly deadly among infants.

So why the surge? And how can you protect yourself and your loved ones?

What is whooping cough?

Whooping cough is a respiratory infection caused by the bacteria Bordetella pertussis.

Transmission occurs through close contact with infected people such as via coughing and sneezing.

Early symptoms include runny nose or sore throat. This is called the “catarrhal phase” and can look similar to a common cold.

A persistent cough comes next, and typically lasts between six and ten weeks.

This leads to intense bouts of coughing, with babies and children often making high-pitched “whoop” sounds when they breath in. This is where the term “whooping cough” comes from.

Whooping cough can be very severe in newborn babies and infants. About one in 125 babies with whooping cough aged below six months dies from pneumonia or brain damage.

Household contacts and carers often pass the illness onto infants, with parents the source of infection in more than 50% of cases. Infants can also pick up an infection from siblings and health-care workers.

Complications in older children and adults include interrupted sleep and pneumonia, a lung infection which can require hospitalisation. Patients can even sustain rib fractures from coughing so hard.

Antibiotics, when given early, can stop disease progression.

However after the cough is established, which is when most people realise they are infected, antibiotics have little effect on the disease’s progression.

But, there’s a vaccine for it?

Yes. The whooping cough vaccine is given as a combination vaccine with diphtheria and tetanus.

In Australia, this vaccine is part of routine infant and childhood immunisation schedules. A booster dose is also given to Year 7 students.

Pregnant women are advised to vaccinate every pregnancy to boost the production and transfer of antibodies to their unborn baby. This also helps protect infants who are too young to be immunised.

A 2025 study from Denmark found vaccination during pregnancy to be 72% effective against laboratory confirmed whooping cough.

Although infants are most vulnerable to whooping cough, it can cause infection across all ages and put a large strain on the health-care system, especially for adults aged over 50.

To protect themselves and limit spread of the disease, adults should get vaccinated every ten years.

Australia’s national vaccine regulator checks the safety of whooping cough vaccines each year. Ongoing monitoring over many years shows these vaccines are safe and continue to protect people of all ages.

But low immunisation rates among children and adolescents remain a concern, with new data showing Australia’s 2024-25 childhood immunisation rate was the lowest in a decade.

Only about one-fifth of adults 50 years and older are up to date with the whooping cough vaccine. This means they have had a booster within the last ten years.

Why are there so many cases right now?

Whooping cough is a challenging disease to control because immunity, acquired through immunisation or natural infection, wanes over time. This gives rise to whooping cough epidemics every two to three years.

Whooping cough is most commonly diagnosed using PCR testing of a throat swab. This usually involves visiting a GP to get the swab sent to a lab, and then waiting for the results. This method has been routinely used since the early 2000s.

In 2024, 57,257 whooping cough cases were detected in Australia. This included a case where a child with an antibiotic-resistant infection required intensive care support.

This represents the highest notification rate since records began in 1991. And it reflects a true increase in the prevalence, as well as awareness and testing, of whooping cough.

The 2024 surge in cases was likely due, at least in part, to COVID public health restrictions which disrupted the usual epidemic cycle.

During this time, many children didn’t get the normal immune “boost” after being vaccinated and exposed to the bacteria. This left them more vulnerable to infection, particularly when authorities lifted social distancing restrictions.

Whooping cough was also widespread in 2025 with 25,256 cases reported that year. All age groups were affected, but notification rates were highest among school-aged and preschool-aged children.

Unfortunately, whooping cough isn’t going away anytime soon. However, timely vaccination across all ages is vital to curb its spread and protect vulnerable populations.




Read more:
Australia’s whooping cough surge is not over – and it doesn’t just affect babies


The Conversation

Archana Koirala has done research with funding from the Australian Department of Health, Disability and Ageing, and NSW health. She is the chair of the Vaccination Special Interest Group and a committee member of the Australia and New Zealand Paediatric Infectious Diseases Network of the Australasian Society of Infectious DIseases.

ref. Whooping cough cases are at their highest level in 35 years – so why the surge? – https://theconversation.com/whooping-cough-cases-are-at-their-highest-level-in-35-years-so-why-the-surge-275082

FENZ warns of public risk as 18 calls received during strike

Source: Radio New Zealand

Fire crews dealt with two vegetation fires. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Fire and Emergency (FENZ) is warning that ongoing strikes are putting the public at risk.

It received 18 calls during Friday’s strike, and 10 cases were in areas impacted by the industrial action.

Fire crews dealt with two vegetation fires. One was controlled and the other burned out of control, but was stopped within the hour.

FENZ deputy national commander Megan Stiffler said the continued strike action was unnecessary and dangerous.

She said union threats to escalate to twice weekly strikes was not bargaining in good faith.

FENZ expressed similiar concern after a fire destroyed a Pakuranga business on 9 January when firefighters a few minutes away were on a notified stopwork for an hour.

Professional Firefighters’ Union national secretary Wattie Watson rejected that criticism at the time, saying FENZ had presented them with a “long list” of types of incidents the union might call off the strikes for, though the action had strict legal parameters around it, including advance notice.

“FENZ is attempting to go behind that notice, and any change that we give them would give them an argument that these notices are no longer valid,” she said.

FENZ and the union have had a long-running dispute over pay and conditions.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Watch live: Waitangi visitors reflect on manaakitanga

Source: Radio New Zealand

Waitangi Day celebrations are ongoing, starting with a dawn service which included a rowdy reception for the deputy prime minister and a waka flotilla and poewrful haka.

Follow coverage on our live blog below.

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Ch! Nonso: Bringing the sounds of Afro-soul to Aotearoa

Source: Radio New Zealand

Afro-soul artist Ch! Nonso (Emmanuel Chinonso Nwachukwu) wants music to make you move, but also make you feel something.

“It had to have rhythm, it had to make you dance, but it also had to pull at your heartstrings. It had to tug at something; it had to make you think beyond the music,” he says of the music he makes.

The Nigerian born artist, who was a nominee for a Silver Scroll last year, says his voice comes a rich stew of musical genres.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Football: Auckland FC turn to Sydney youngster Jimmy Hilton to shore up goalkeeping reserves

Source: Radio New Zealand

Jimmy Hilton has been plucked from the NSW national premier league side the Marconi Stallions. supplied

Auckland FC have signed British-born and Australian-raised rookie Sydney goalkeeper Jimmy Hilton until the end of the season.

The 23-year-old has impressed for Sydney club Marconi Stallions in the NSW National Premier League.

A call-up for the A-League has come as a complete shock for Hilton, with the competition representing a significant step up.

“If you told me last week, ‘Jimmy, come Saturday, you’ll be in New Zealand playing football for Auckland FC’, I wouldn’t have believed you, but here we are,” he said.

“Now the shock has worn off, I’ll be getting my head down, focusing on training, performing at my very best and seizing any opportunities the come my way.

“I’m 23, I want to make the most of my career and Auckland FC is a great place to do that.”

Auckland FC director of football Terry McFlynn said Hilton, who was born in Manchester, was an excellent addition to the squad.

He was awarded the National Premier League NSW 2025 Men’s Goalkeeper of the Year award.

“He has a good attitude, brings some great experience,” said McFlynn.

“With a couple of players injured and others doing the business in the OFC Pro League, signing Hilton was a no-brainer for us.

“We had a great chat on Monday, he has a good attitude, brings some great experience and will be an excellent addition to the squad. He also never missed a game though injury and we could probably do with some of that luck right now.”

Auckland second-string keeper Oli Sail will miss the remainder of the season, the club has confirmed.

He injured his patellar tendon during last week’s away game against Perth Glory and had to be stretchered off the field during the 2-1 loss.

Joseph Knowles is slowly working his way back to full fitness following surgery for a hip issue, Oscar Mason and Blake Callinan are away in Papua New Guinea, and Eli Jones is out with glandular fever, leaving coach Steve Corica with Michael Woud as the only fit keeper in the side.

Hilton, who also holds a double major degree in molecular genetics and disease, has plans to become a doctor after football.

He was invited to train with Auckland last Monday, after Sail’s injury blow.

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One dead, after boat capsizes off Thames coast

Source: Radio New Zealand

Thames coastline. cmfotoworks/123RF

One person has died, after a boat capsized off Tararu Beach, Thames on Friday morning.

Coastguard was alerted to two people in the water at 11.45am and found both had reached shore, but efforts to resuscitate one of them through CPR and a defibrillator proved unsuccessful.

Police, Fire and Emergency NZ and St John were also at the scene, and the capsized boat was recovered.

The death will be referred to the coroner.

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ER Report: A Roundup of Significant Articles on EveningReport.nz for February 6, 2026

ER Report: Here is a summary of significant articles published on EveningReport.nz on February 6, 2026.

Lessons from Bondi Junction attack show what we really need from schizophrenia care
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ian Hickie, Co-Director, Health and Policy, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney Joel Cauchi’s psychiatrist failed to see the early warning signs of his relapse into psychosis and should be investigated by the Queensland health ombudsman, New South Wales coroner Teresa O’Sullivan has concluded. Cauchi, who

With international law at a ‘breaking point’, a tiny country goes after Myanmar’s junta on its own
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Emma Palmer, Lecturer in International Law, Griffith University Just four months ago, Timor-Leste formally became a member of the Association of Southeast Asian States (ASEAN). This week, the tiny country took an unprecedented step: its judicial authorities appointed a prosecutor to examine the Myanmar military’s responsibility for

What our teeth reveal about the growing gap between rich and poor
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Eve Vincent, Associate Professor, Anthropology, Macquarie University Pavel Danilyuk/Pexels, CC BY Teeth are one of the most visible markers of poverty: structural circumstances that are individually borne. In an essay for Aeon, US journalist Sarah Smarsh calls them “poor teeth”. She writes: Often, bad teeth are blamed

Bunnings’ backyard pods won’t fix the housing crisis, but they signal a shift
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ehsan Noroozinejad, Senior Researcher and Sustainable Future Lead, Urban Transformations Research Centre, Western Sydney University Bunnings, The Conversation Australia is in a deep housing crisis. The latest National Housing Supply and Affordability Council analysis shows the country is likely to fall more than a quarter-of-a-million homes short

Climate change a priority for NZ’s iwi leaders at Waitangi
By Layla Bailey-McDowell, RNZ Māori news journalist Climate change has been a key focus for iwi leaders gathering at Waitangi this week, as coastal communities across New Zealand’s North Island recover from recent severe weather events. The National Iwi Chairs Forum, representing more than 70 iwi, has been meeting to set priorities for the year

Why comparisons between AI and human intelligence miss the point
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Celeste Rodriguez Louro, Associate Professor, Chair of Linguistics and Director of Language Lab, The University of Western Australia Aelitta / Getty Images Claims that artificial intelligence (AI) is on the verge of surpassing human intelligence have become commonplace. According to some commentators, rapid advances in large language

The Voice campaign entrenched immature politics. We must do better for First Nations people
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Geoff Scott, Department of Pro Vice Chancellor (Society), UNSW Sydney; Indigenous Knowledge The defeat of the Voice referendum was not simply a political loss. It was a political and cultural failure. It exposed, yet again, the profound immaturity of Australia’s political life when it comes to First

Green Party celebrates decision to decline ‘dead end’ Taranaki seabed mining
RNZ Pacific The Green Party is celebrating the decision to decline plans to mine the Taranaki seabed. In a draft decision on Thursday, the fast-track approvals panel declined Trans-Tasman Resources’ (TTR) bid to mine 50 million tonnes of seabed a year for 30 years in the South Taranaki Bight. The panel found there would be

If Australia and Indonesia agreed to end new thermal coal mines, it could drive the green transition.
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jonathan Symons, Director of Research and Innovation, School of International Studies, Macquarie University In the 1960s, major oil-producing nations formed a cartel to drive up the price of oil. It worked. For decades, nations in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) have agreed to manage

No diagnoses and no gap fees for physios and speechies. What else do we know about Thriving Kids?
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Helen Dickinson, Professor, Public Service Research, UNSW Sydney Kindel Media/Pexels Thriving Kids is back in the spotlight, after the states and territories agreed last week to match the federal government’s A$2 billion dollar investment. The new national program is targeted at children aged 0-8 with developmental delay

WHO membership doesn’t threaten NZ’s sovereignty – walking away from it would
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Helen Petousis-Harris, Associate Professor in Vaccinology, University of Auckland, Waipapa Taumata Rau Hagen Hopkins/Getty Images When NZ First leader Winston Peters responded to the recent US withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO) by questioning whether New Zealand should continue funding it, he employed a familiar narrative.

Can a bird be an illegal immigrant? How the White Australia era influenced attitudes to the bulbul
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Simon Farley, Assistant Lecturer, History, The University of Melbourne The Conversation, CC BY-NC-SA In early January, authorities from South Australia’s Department of Primary Industries took to the streets of Adelaide on the hunt for a suspicious individual. This individual had been spotted several times in the preceding

Is federal government spending really to blame for higher inflation? It’s not clear cut
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Stephen Bartos, Professor of Economics, University of Canberra There has been a spate of articles and commentary in recent days calling on the Australian government to reduce spending. Those calling for government cuts – mostly long-time advocates of smaller government – claim this would lower inflation, and

Taxi Driver at 50: Martin Scorsese’s film remains a troubling reflection of our times
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Alexander Howard, Senior Lecturer, Discipline of English and Writing, University of Sydney IMDB Martin Scorsese’s Taxi Driver turns 50 this month. Nominated for four Oscars and winner of the Palme d’Or at the 1976 Cannes Festival, Scorsese’s searing, hallucinatory portrait of urban alienation is widely regarded as

Speeches, celebrations and heckling – what happened at Waitangi
By Russell Palmer, RNZ News political reporter New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon faced sustained heckling and had to fend off questions about a revived Treaty Principles Bill as he returned to Waitangi this year. ACT leader David Seymour predictably attracted his own jeers, and NZ First’s Winston Peters focused on a return serve. The

Grattan on Friday: Jim Chalmers’ ticker is about to be tested as he tacks towards the May budget
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra The next few months may be the most crucial Jim Chalmers has faced as treasurer, at least for judgements about his ability to drive change. They could tell us whether Chalmers really is as committed to serious economic reform as

With a shortage of aged-care beds, discharging patients stranded in hospital is harder than it sounds
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Hal Swerissen, Emeritus Professor of Public Health, La Trobe University David Sacks/Getty Images The Australian government has finalised a A$220 billion hospital funding deal with the states and territories. A key part of the negotiation was $2 billion designed to help hospitals move more than 3,000 patients

Committee to Protect Journalists: The First Amendment is in peril
Sweeping cuts by one of most iconic investigative newspapers in the United States, The Washington Post, now owned by Amazon billionaire Jeff Bezos, apply to about one-third of the newsroom, with sport and international coverage largely gutted. Another major blow to media freedom in the US that came after the following CPJ editorial was published.

Why did it take 9 days to declare the Perth bombing attempt a terrorist attack?
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Levi West, Research Fellow, Research School of Social Science, Australian National University Tim Clifford/Instagram Nine days after it happened, police have declared an alleged attempted bombing at an Invasion Day rally in Perth an act of terrorism. A 31-year-old man is accused of throwing a homemade fragment

A new comet was just discovered. Will it be visible in broad daylight?
Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jonti Horner, Professor (Astrophysics), University of Southern Queensland The Great Comet of 1680 over Rotterdam. Lieve Verschuier/Rotterdam Museum A newly discovered comet has astronomers excited, with the potential to be a spectacular sight in early April. C/2026 A1 (MAPS) was spotted by a team of four amateur

Police launch investigation into ‘water-related’ Napier death

Source: Radio New Zealand

Westshore Beach, Napier

Police are investigating the “water-related” death of a five-year-old boy in Napier, after recovering his body early Friday morning.

The boy went missing around the Westshore area between 6pm and 8.30pm on Thursday. Police were notified that a body was seen in the water off The Esplanade, Westshore, at about 8.25pm and it was located by emergency services at 1.30am Friday.

A formal identification process was underway and the death will be referred to the coroner.

“Police would like to hear from anyone who was in the Westshore area, in particular Charles and Gardiner Streets, and the Ferguson Avenue Surf Life Saving Club area, who saw an unattended child on Thursday night,” said Detective Sergeant Ryan Kemsley of Hawke’s Bay Crime Squad.

Anyone with CCTV footage or any other information can contact police on 105.police.govt.nz or call 105, and use the reference number 260206/9567. Information can also be submitted anonymously through Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111.

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‘Our kids are the atua of the space’: Papamīharo creates space for taitamariki at Waitangi

Source: Radio New Zealand

At Waitangi, Papamīharo stands out as an intentional space. Coco Lance / RNZ Pacific

At Waitangi, Papamīharo stands out as an intentional space.

The colourful, immersive tent has invited mokopuna, rangatahi and whānau to slow down, reconnect and “simply be”. Creating room for play, imagination and rest, grounded in the principles of taakaro, or indigenous play.

Designed by mokopuna, for mokopuna across Te Tai Tokerau, the space positions children as leaders – “atua of the space”.

Papamīharo has been evolving for nearly six years. Led by ĀKAU Foundation, the space is a collaboration between Whetū Marewa, the Children’s Commission, Mana Mokopuna and schools across the rohe.

Papamīharo is an immersive space. It invites mokopuna, rangatahi and whānau to slow down, reconnect and “simply be”. Photographed is Hope Pūriri and Joe Henare. Coco Lance / RNZ Pacific

Kaimahi at ĀKAU Joe Henare and spatial designer Hope Pūriri have both been involved in this year’s presence.

They said that rather than emerging from a single vision, the kaupapa grew out of a shared concern from whānau, hapū and iwi around Te Tai Tokerau – that Waitangi is often experienced through an adult lens, with children expected to follow along.

“Well, going into this, we weren’t alone,” Henare said.

“It was a want, a need from our community, from our iwi, from our hapū. If you look around the Waitangi space, it’s a very adult space, and our kids are usually just dragged along for the ride.”

Papamīharo offered an alternative – an immersive, hands-on environment where people of all ages were encouraged to take part.

Fun was central to the kaupapa, but not in a “loud or over-stimulating way”, Henare said. Instead, the space was designed to support different ages, energies and rhythms, from pēpi through to kaumātua.

“This year, we’ve just gone for it and created this beautiful mokopuna space for our mokopuna, where our kids are the atua of the space.”

Intergenerational care

Papamīharo is an immersive space. It invites mokopuna, rangatahi and whānau to slow down, reconnect and “simply be”. Coco Lance / RNZ Pacific

Papamīharo is an immersive space. It invites mokopuna, rangatahi and whānau to slow down, reconnect and “simply be”. Coco Lance / RNZ Pacific

Intergenerational care was also key, Pūriri and Henare explained. Throughout the week, kaumātua and kaitiaki had been present to support the space and those moving through it.

“Papamīharo came together with kōhanga reo babies, preschoolers, through to our school kids, but our older kids too… A lot of it’s been around this creation of ideas of taonga tākoro,” Pūriri said.

“So we’ve got some of our kaumātua from around who’ve been amazing, and just coming along on the journey with us, being here to manaaki, all of us throughout this time, ensuring that our babies, our tamariki and our whānau are safe during their time here,” she added.

The space itself had been shaped directly by tamariki and rangatahi. Schools from across Te Tai Tokerau were given design packs, resources and timeframes, with everyone’s mahi coming out “completely different”.

“So, we gave out design packs to each school. They all had the same resources, the same tohu, the same timeframes, but yet we have 1000 different variations of the same thing. And that is beautiful. It speaks to the individualism of each child,” Henare said.

There had been poi and rākau making, tamataiki weaving, and manu rere making, amidst climbing structures and shelters, many made from recycled and natural materials.

Every piece reflected what mattered to the child who created it.

“They’ll see that whānau is important to them. They’ll see that learning is important to them. And our challenge to the school is, does your curriculum reflect what your kids want?” Henare said.

Underlying Papamīharo was a belief that children did not need to be taught how to play – they already knew.

“For us here, they’re the teachers. They’re the ones who know how to naturally play, who have vivid imaginations, who are free to express themselves inside these walls,” Henare added.

Papamīharo is an immersive space. It invites mokopuna, rangatahi and whānau to slow down, reconnect and “simply be”. Photographed is Dr Claire Achmad, Children’s Commissioner. Coco Lance / RNZ Pacific

That belief was echoed by Children’s Commissioner Dr Claire Achmad, who saw Papamīharo as a place where play and culture existed together.

“It’s a week and a day for everyone in Aotearoa, Māori, Pākehā, and what I’ve heard from taitamariki here in Te Tai Tokerau is the importance of Te Tiriti o Waitangi for them; they’ve talked to me about how it’s an important document… for all people.

“They want more taitamariki to feel empowered with knowledge about Te Tiriti o Waitangi,” Achmad added. “Here… taitamariki are sharing their whakaaro.”

For her, the leadership already being shown by rangatahi was unmistakable.

“The rangatahi of today, they are already stepping up to be rangatira, to lead and show the way towards that kotahitanga for Aotearoa, and I think that’s incredibly powerful.

“Papamīharo is here to ensure mokopuna have space at Waitangi, and have the opportunity just to be themselves here at Waitangi.”

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Quick getaway sinks fast as fleeing boatie runs into police catamaran

Source: Radio New Zealand

File photo. RNZ / Rebekah Parsons-King

A man’s attempt to flee police by setting sail quickly failed when he came across a police catamaran operating nearby.

Police said at about 8.30am Friday, officers told a 27-year-old Porirua man at the Mana Twin Bridges public boat ramp he was under arrest for breaching bail conditions.

“Rather than face the consequences of his actions on a public holiday, the man jumped into his boat and fled towards the horizon,” police said.

Unbeknownst to him, the police catamaran, Lady Elizabeth IV, was operating nearby and responded when shore-based officers reported his escape from custody.

Unit Supervisor Sergeant Richard Kennedy said the appearance of the police boat, complete with flashing lights, probably came as a surprise to the fleeing skipper, who allegedly ignored all instructions to stop.

“When he saw us, he did a 180 in his boat and headed off at a rate of knots. He hit Porirua Harbour at speed and headed toward the shore, with us in pursuit,” Kennedy said.

“It didn’t get any better for the absconder because we were speaking with police units on the ground and letting them know where he was heading ashore.”

The man was quickly found hiding under a boat shed on the south side of the twin bridges at Paremata and placed in custody.

Police said the man has been charged with breach of bail and escaping custody. A further charge of dangerous boating was being considered.

Fisheries officers were also making enquiries after an inspection of the vessel.

The man is expected to appear in the Wellington District Court in the coming days.

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Lessons from Bondi Junction attack show what we really need from schizophrenia care

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ian Hickie, Co-Director, Health and Policy, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney

Joel Cauchi’s psychiatrist failed to see the early warning signs of his relapse into psychosis and should be investigated by the Queensland health ombudsman, New South Wales coroner Teresa O’Sullivan has concluded.

Cauchi, who had a recurrent form of schizophrenia, was un-medicated and homeless when he killed six people and injured ten others at the Westfield shopping centre in Bondi Junction in 2024.

In the 837-page coronial inquest report, released yesterday, O’Sullivan outlined how Cauchi’s psychiatrist weaned him off his medication and discharged him to his GP in 2020. He lost touch with family in Queensland and was sleeping rough in Sydney at the time of the attack.

The care provided was “one of the factors that led to this tragic outcome,” O’Sullivan said.

The tragedy has again exposed a system that doesn’t reach out to those who are most unwell.

The coronial report makes several recommendations to improve the care of people with schizophrenia, encourage the use of medication and boost housing and social supports for people with severe mental illness.

How can schizophrenia affect thoughts and behaviour?

Severe, untreated schizophrenia can rob a person of their capacity to understand their normal environment, form rational thoughts or stop antisocial or violent behaviours. This is known as psychosis.

People with schizophrenia may receive false information, through auditory or visual hallucinations or misinterpretations of social cues, and may develop complex, paranoid but wrong explanations (known as delusions) of ordinary events.

A person with acute schizophrenia is often terrified: afraid of the harm that some threatening entity is about to do them. Sometimes they lash out against people they perceive to be driving those threats.

How is schizophrenia managed?

The symptoms of acute schizophrenia can usually be treated with medications. These reduce hallucinations and delusions, agitation and the risks to the person or others that arise from these experiences.

But there is often a price to pay in terms of side-effects. These medications can cause sedation, weight gain, sexual dysfunction and emotional numbing.

Many people are keen to stop the medicines as soon as they regain reasonable control over their life.

Why family and support is crucial

Seeing a loved one experience recurrent episodes of psychosis can be traumatic for family and carers. They are the ones at greatest risk from the unpredictable or threatening behaviours that may accompany the illness.

Over time, a person with un-managed schizophrenia can become disconnected from, family, housing and social supports. Homelessness and social isolation can quickly follow.

As these connections are lost, they may experience a recurrence of their psychotic state. Stopping medical care accelerates this process.

Once a person with schizophrenia is out of home, and out of their local community, the chances that our private or public mental health services will maintain contact is very low.

The worst outcome

The tragedy here is that Cauchi was effectively treated while engaged with Queensland’s public mental health services and, at that time, posed no threat.

But when he stopped treatment, with the assistance of his psychiatrist, he quickly relapsed.

His family raised concerns about his deteriorating mental state but this information was not validated or acted on.

In a psychotic state, Cauchi abandoned his family and health care supports. He moved interstate and became homeless.

NSW health authorities were not looking for him. No one had an agenda to reconnect him to care or provide continuity of support. The result was catastrophic.

Housing is intricately linked

This is not an isolated story. Thousands of people with mental illness, often young men, are living transient lives in cars, temporary accommodation or on couches. They are disconnected from family, housing and services. They are largely invisible to our mental health system.

Rough sleeping has surged to record levels in Australia, and the system set up to house and support the most vulnerable people is in crisis.

While Australia has repeatedly acknowledged that proactive, home-based care is optimal, investment has remained limited and inconsistent. Australia’s mental health spending is predominantly directed towards hospital inpatient and emergency services, not in the community.

What are the solutions?

To prevent another attack, coroner O’Sullivan recommends:

  • the NSW government establish and support short- and long-term accommodation for people with severe mental illness, with accessible, ongoing mental health care

  • renewed investment in outreach psychiatric services capable of engaging people who are severely unwell, including those without housing

  • clinical bodies develop up-to-date guidelines for psychiatrists who “de-prescribe” anti-psychotic medications for patients with schizophrenia

  • indefinite monitoring of patients who choose to stop treatment

  • better guidance for clinicians and families on how to recognise the early warning signs of a relapse and what to do next.

Effective community-based care for people with severe mental illness also relies on better service coordination. It requires clinical services delivered by states, housing and social support that are largely funded federally, and implementation tailored to local and regional needs.

We have a new hospital funding agreement between the Commonwealth and states. We now we need a similar commitment to mental health care between state, Commonwealth and local services to improve the care for people with severe mental illness and prevent further tragedy.

Australians understand mental illness better now than previous generations. They expect this part of our health system to function like any other medical care, which should be affordable, accessible and effective.

If this article has raised issues for you, or if you’re concerned about someone you know, call Lifeline on 13 11 14.

The Conversation

Ian Hickie is a Professor of Psychiatry and the Co-Director of Health and Policy, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney. He has led major public health and health service development in Australia, particularly focusing on early intervention for young people with depression, suicidal thoughts and behaviours and complex mood disorders. He is active in the development through codesign, implementation and continuous evaluation of new health information and personal monitoring technologies to drive highly-personalised and measurement-based care. He holds a 3.2% equity share in Innowell Pty Ltd that is focused on digital transformation of mental health services.

Sebastian Rosenberg does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Lessons from Bondi Junction attack show what we really need from schizophrenia care – https://theconversation.com/lessons-from-bondi-junction-attack-show-what-we-really-need-from-schizophrenia-care-275221

With international law at a ‘breaking point’, a tiny country goes after Myanmar’s junta on its own

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Emma Palmer, Lecturer in International Law, Griffith University

Just four months ago, Timor-Leste formally became a member of the Association of Southeast Asian States (ASEAN).

This week, the tiny country took an unprecedented step: its judicial authorities appointed a prosecutor to examine the Myanmar military’s responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity. It’s believed to be the first time an ASEAN state has taken such an action against another member.

The case resulted from the persistence of a victims’ group, the Chin Human Rights Organisation, in pursuing justice for the Chin people, a minority group in Myanmar. In submitting the complaint, the head of the organisation expressed solidarity with Timor-Leste’s own historic efforts to secure justice and independence.

Timor-Leste authorities will now assess whether to bring charges against Myanmar’s military leaders, including junta chief Min Aung Hlaing.

Any prosecutions would be on the basis of “universal jurisdiction”. This is a legal principle that allows domestic courts to hear cases alleging international crimes, regardless of where the crimes occurred, or the nationality of the victims or perpetrators.

Limitations of international courts

This week, a major study of 23 conflicts around the globe said the international legal system designed to protect civilians is at a “breaking point”. Observers are also asking whether the United Nations has any future at all.

It has long been clear that international courts have limited efficacy in prosecuting cases of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Critics argue the International Criminal Court (ICC) has engaged in selective prosecutions, is too slow and has weak enforcement powers. In the past 20 years, the court has heard 34 cases and issued just 13 convictions.

However, proponents of the court say it has been unfairly maligned and targeted, including by the Trump administration, which imposed sanctions on it last year.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ), meanwhile, can hold states accountable for crimes, but not individuals.

Both the ICC and ICJ have investigations underway on Myanmar, but they deal with crimes allegedly committed against the Rohingya minority group before the coup. The ICC case covers incidents committed partly in Bangladesh.

The ICC’s chief prosecutor asked the court’s judges to issue an arrest warrant for Min Aung Hlang in November 2024. More than a year later, a decision has yet to be made.

Challenges for domestic courts

In this environment, universal jurisdiction could play a more important role. The United Nations has implicitly recognised this by establishing investigative mechanisms for Syria and Myanmar that gather evidence for future prosecutions in domestic, regional or international courts.

Many states have laws that allow them to prosecute international crimes like torture, genocide or war crimes. What is lacking are resources to fund investigations and transparent criteria or guidelines for how to undertake them.

There are other challenges once cases are underway, too. For one, domestic courts have limited reach. Arrests are difficult, as high-level officials can rely on diplomatic immunity or just avoid the countries where they believe they could face prosecution or extradition.

Prosecuting even lower-level or mid-level perpetrators can be politically awkward. Cases can be expensive and practically difficult, especially when witnesses and evidence are mostly overseas.

The scale and complex nature of these crimes can also be challenging for domestic criminal courts that have limited experience with them.

And if trials go ahead, victims can still find justice elusive, even if the cases have broader strategic or symbolic aims.

Still, there have been successes. Nearly 10 years ago, the former president of Chad, Hissène Habré, was convicted of international crimes in Senegal. The case was tried using universal jurisdiction, driven by civil society networks.

More countries need to step up

This latest initiative in Timor-Leste comes after victim groups have tried many different countries to seek justice for the people of Myanmar. This includes Argentina, where arrest warrants were issued for Myanmar’s leaders, Turkey, and Germany.

In the Asia-Pacific, lawyers have also attempted to bring cases in Indonesia and the Philippines.

While European countries are increasingly using universal jurisdiction to prosecute crimes, other countries have been less keen to take these cases on. For instance, some suggest Canada and Australia could do more to investigate war crimes cases, even though they both have the laws in place to do so.

This just leaves the heavy lifting of prosecutions to others, possibly in courts with more limited resources.

With atrocities continuing to be committed around the world, it’s become more vital than ever for governments to not just back international justice with strong words, but show a real commitment to investigating them at home.

The Conversation

Associate Professor Emma Palmer is the recipient of an Australian Research Council Australian Discovery Early Career Award (project number DE250100597) funded by the Australian Government. The views expressed herein are those of the author and are not necessarily those of the Australian Government or Australian Research Council. She is also affiliated with the Association of Mainland Southeast Asia Scholars.

ref. With international law at a ‘breaking point’, a tiny country goes after Myanmar’s junta on its own – https://theconversation.com/with-international-law-at-a-breaking-point-a-tiny-country-goes-after-myanmars-junta-on-its-own-275089

What our teeth reveal about the growing gap between rich and poor

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Eve Vincent, Associate Professor, Anthropology, Macquarie University

Pavel Danilyuk/Pexels, CC BY

Teeth are one of the most visible markers of poverty: structural circumstances that are individually borne.

In an essay for Aeon, US journalist Sarah Smarsh calls them “poor teeth”. She writes:

Often, bad teeth are blamed solely on the habits and choices of their owners, and for the poor therein lies an undue shaming […] Poor teeth […] beget not just shame but more poorness: people with bad teeth have a harder time getting jobs and other opportunities.

In the age of “whitened, straightened, veneered smiles”, the distance between ruined poor teeth and healthy, wealthy teeth is growing.

In 1970s Australia, when Medicare’s predecessor was designed, dental care was left out. Since 2014, the Child Dental Benefits Schedule has enabled children up to 17 years of age to access free dental care at most private clinics if they’re eligible for Medicare and part of a family that receives certain Australian Government payments.

“Dental into Medicare” was a key Greens policy in the 2025 federal election campaign. While this commitment to expanded coverage has stimulated public attention to the question of teeth and poverty in recent years, Grattan Institute researchers stated in late 2024 that “more than two million Australians avoid dental care because of the cost” and that “more than four in ten adults usually wait more than a year before seeing a dental professional”.

Peter Breadon, the institute’s health program director, argues that Australia’s public dental system is “underfunded” and “overwhelmed”.




Read more:
Why isn’t dental included in Medicare? It’s time to change this – here’s how


In July 2025, the ABC reported that around a third of Australians are eligible for free or low-cost public dental services.

These services receive some Commonwealth funding but are provided by state and territory governments. The ABC obtained data showing that while average wait time varies across states and territories, in some cases people have waited years to access dental care.

Left untreated, dental emergencies can result in hospital visits. Or worse.

The United Kingdom’s intensely conditional welfare system imposes a strict “work capability assessment” in a bid to limit access to disability benefits, as does Australia’s through a similar assessment tool.

A recent book memorialising the victims of the UK system includes details of a 57-year-old man found dead in his flat. His relatives discovered the lid of a shoebox in his cupboard holding two large molars and a pair of pliers.

A child getting a dental check up
Many Australian children aged up to 17 can access free dental care if they’re eligible for Medicare – but that isn’t true for adults.
Pixabay/Pexels, CC BY

Published in 2014, Linda Tirado’s Hand to Mouth documents her experiences of being poor, working low-wage, unstable jobs and raising her two children with her husband, who shares her precarious position in the US labour market.

In a voice that is direct, sassy, frustrated and funny, Tirado writes about the sex lives of poor people, the costly burdens of poverty (such as late payment fees), her coping mechanisms, the enjoyment she derives from smoking – and about teeth.

The book’s title has a clever double meaning: it’s about how fragile day-by-day existence is but also speaks to the shame surrounding poor teeth, which a hand shielding the mouth attempts to hide.

Tirado’s book began life as a post on an online forum she was reading to unwind after a “particularly gruelling shift” at one of her two jobs. Someone posted the question: “Why do poor people do things that seem so self-destructive?” Tirado’s extended response went viral; eventually, she was approached to write a book.

The late Barbara Ehrenreich supplied a short, generous foreword. She declared herself “waiting for this book” since the publication of her 2001 classic, Nickel and Dimed.

Ehrenreich contrasted her “brief attempt” to subsist on low-wage service and retail jobs with Tirado’s authentic dispatches from impoverished America, lending weight to the valorisation of experiential accounts of poverty over journalistic or scholarly perspectives.

Increasingly, people in poverty have challenged the presumption of academics and community sector advocates to mediate their perspectives, using digital platforms, social media accounts and publishing ventures to communicate their direct experiences, embedded knowledges and political demands directly to audiences. The persistent ethical dilemmas anthropologists and journalists must wrestle with, in terms of representing others’ lives, have become more heightened still.

Ehrenreich declared herself an outsider to the topic of contemporary poverty, Tirado the “real thing”. She concluded in her foreword, “But let me get out of the way now. She can tell this story better than I can.”

A book cover with graffiti and shoes hanging from a power line

NewSouth Books

This is also the premise of the 2024 Australian collection Povo.

The storytellers in this book found their voices in workshops run across Western Sydney by Sweatshop Literacy Movement, and they write from direct experience.

Teeth are central to one especially compelling contribution.

“Plot twist!”, Victor Guan Yi Zhou’s story, revolves around the narrator’s tooth
gems, which he takes every opportunity to flash.

Got them at a salon… right after Mum and Dad kicked me out. Four of them. Two on the top canines. Two on each incisor. Crystal Swarovski. $150 all up. Each gem will help me manifest my dreams.

In the lead-up to the 2023 Budget, I attended a protest at Albanese’s electoral office. I went in solidarity: the protest was organised by the Australian Unemployed Workers’ Union.

Speakers addressing the protest were on JobSeeker and the Disability Support Pension. They described their struggles to exist on miserly income support payments and shared their frustration about the hope Albanese’s election seemed at first to represent – hope that was by then fading.

Despite some marginal improvements to the JobSeeker payment over the past few years, Australia’s payment levels still remain below the poverty line.

At this protest, I met a JobSeeker recipient who was probably in her late fifties or early sixties. Fraser-era hostility to “dole bludgers” in Australia revolved around a masculine image of workshy youth. Today, researchers describe a JobSeeker recipient as “likely to be older, to be a woman and importantly to have […] a chronic illness or disabilities”.

I chatted with this woman about the two days a week she spends kneeling in the bush, tugging out weeds to fulfil her “mutual obligations”, the signature measure of the conditional welfare state.

I liked her hand-painted sign, “welfare not warefare”, and took a photo.

In the picture, her mouth is clamped tight. I admit I had noticed her chipped teeth.


* This is an edited extract, republished with permission, from Griffith Review 91: On the Money, edited by Carody Culver.

The Conversation

Eve Vincent does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. What our teeth reveal about the growing gap between rich and poor – https://theconversation.com/what-our-teeth-reveal-about-the-growing-gap-between-rich-and-poor-274519

Bunnings’ backyard pods won’t fix the housing crisis, but they signal a shift

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Ehsan Noroozinejad, Senior Researcher and Sustainable Future Lead, Urban Transformations Research Centre, Western Sydney University

Bunnings, The Conversation

Australia is in a deep housing crisis.

The latest National Housing Supply and Affordability Council analysis shows the country is likely to fall more than a quarter-of-a-million homes short of the federal government’s target to build 1.2 million homes by 2029. Its data shows only around 938,000 dwellings are expected to be built in the five-year period, leaving a shortfall of about 262,000.

Another economic estimate suggests demand exceeds supply by 200,000 to 300,000 homes, pushing prices and rents higher as Australians compete for a limited stock of houses.

This gap between demand and supply is why many voices in policy and industry argue traditional ways of building houses are too slow and too expensive.

As Bunnings, Australia’s biggest hardware retailer starts selling tiny homes, it feels like a turning point.

But are backyard pods the answer to a national housing crisis?

Prefab and modular homes in Australia

In response to slow and costly traditional building, many in industry and government have pointed to modern solutions such as modular, prefab or even 3D-printed homes as a key part of the solution.

The idea is to make components or whole sections of homes in dedicated facilities and then assemble them quickly on site.

Recent government analysis shows some of these factory-based homes can be built up to 50% faster than conventional construction, helping speed housing delivery.

The market for prefab and modular buildings is growing in Australia and globally.

The Australian prefab construction sector is valued at A$12.91 billion and is forecast to grow by about 7.88% a year.

However, these methods account for less than 8% of the construction sector.

This is far below countries such as Sweden, where prefab makes up a majority of detached housing.




Read more:
A prefab building revolution can help resolve both the climate and housing crises


Bunnings’ pods: novel but not the solution

Bunnings has recently started selling flat-pack backyard pods that have captured attention.

The pods, small modular units costing from about $26,000, can be assembled in days.

At first glance, this looks like an affordable housing innovation. But the reality is more nuanced.

These pods are fundamentally temporary. Their size, layout and fit-out reflect short-term or secondary use rather than long-term residential living.

Beside this, many pods avoid full planning or building approval in some locations, which is a strong signal they are being treated, legally, as ancillary structures.

They are most useful as offices, studios, guest rooms or extra space but unlikely to be suitable as permanent homes for families.

While the price is eye-catching, it does not include site preparation, ground works, connections for power and water, or any compliance costs, all of which can add substantially to the final price.

Buyers would also need somewhere to put the pod – either owning land, or being able to use someone else’s.

Permits and approvals may be required depending on the location and intended use, further complicating the picture.

Bunnings has not said it is entering the housing market to help solve the national crisis. But its decision to partner with prefab manufacturers comes as major lenders and builders are embracing factory-built housing as part of broader affordability responses, and as analysts note growing consumer interest in faster, lower-cost housing options amid soaring property prices.

Why scale matters

The key to reducing housing costs through industrialised construction is scale.

When production levels are small, factories cannot spread fixed costs over many units.

This results in high prices, even if units can be completed quickly.

In countries where factory-built housing works at scale, companies build the same homes repeatedly. That allows workers to get faster and factories to spread the cost of specialised equipment across many homes. They also have strong supply chains for components and labour.

By comparison, Australia’s sector is still small and most manufacturers produce only a handful of units each year.

Without big volumes and steady demand, off-site building can’t unlock real cost reductions.

That said, Bunnings’ entry is noteworthy.

It shows mainstream retail channels see a business opportunity in modular building products. It may help raise public awareness of alternative construction methods in everyday Australian life.

What are the long-term fixes?

The housing challenge will not be solved by pods.

What is needed is much larger investment into these alternative methods of construction, from both state and federal governments, aligned with international partnerships that bring technology, expertise and industrial scale.

Countries that have succeeded in using factory-built homes at scale have done so through coordinated policy support, strong industrial strategies, workforce training and investment in manufacturing facilities.

Some also combine this with land reform, faster approvals and direct procurement of homes for public needs.

A way forward

Bunnings’ backyard pods may be an interesting new product line.

They can provide extra space and appeal to certain buyers but they are not a long-term housing solution for most Australians.

Bunnings is riding the shift toward factory-built housing but the real shift is bigger: Australia needs to build high-quality homes at scale, not just sell small pods.

Australia needs a dramatic expansion of factory-based building capacity, supported by policy, investment and a clear pathway from small prototypes to large-volume, high-quality homes for communities in need.

The Conversation

Dr Ehsan Noroozinejad has received competitive funding from both national and international organisations. His most recent funding, focused on integrated housing and climate policy, was awarded by the Australian Public Policy Institute (APPI). He is also a member of Standards Australia and ISO committees on prefabricated buildings.

ref. Bunnings’ backyard pods won’t fix the housing crisis, but they signal a shift – https://theconversation.com/bunnings-backyard-pods-wont-fix-the-housing-crisis-but-they-signal-a-shift-275210

Aboriginal group stands in solidarity with Māori at Waitangi

Source: Radio New Zealand

An Aboriginal group say being present at Waitangi is about strengthening ties between Indigenous nations. Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

A group of Aboriginal manuhiri (visitors) say they have travelled across the Tasman to stand alongside Māori at Waitangi, drawing on shared experiences as Indigenous peoples navigating the impacts of government policy on culture, language and land.

Follow updates from Waitangi on RNZ’s blog

The rōpū arrived in Aotearoa mid-week and took part in a WugulOra – a morning ceremony – at the Upper Treaty Grounds at dawn. They say being present at Waitangi is about solidarity, learning, and strengthening ties between Indigenous nations.

Gumbaynggirr woman Ellie Buchanan attended the dawn ceremony with her young daughter, Raya.

“We’re here to show support for our Māori whānau. To show solidarity,” Buchanan told RNZ.

“Toitū Te Tiriti.”

She said Indigenous communities in Australia closely watched what happened in Aotearoa, particularly in relation to language revitalisation and the protection of cultural rights.

“We look towards our Māori whānau in terms of being staunch on their culture and staunch on their language,” she said.

“If that changes, it has a significant impact on us as well as Indigenous people all around the world.”

Ellie Buchanan (Gumbaynggirr woman) says indigenous peoples have the closest relationship to their countries so it’s important to maintain ties between them. Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

Buchanan said relationships between Indigenous nations were grounded in a shared responsibility to the whenua (land) and to future generations.

“It’s absolutely important,” she said.

“Indigenous people have the strongest relationship to our country and to our earth. If we want to be able to sustain that, we need to be looking towards our First Nations’ people and to our Indigenous people.”

She described similarities between Gumbaynggirr and Māori values, particularly around caring for children, elders and land.

“[It is] very important to fill our bellies and love our babies and look after our old people and our country and sing our song and tell our story,” she said.

“It’s beautiful to connect and continue to connect.”

Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

Buchanan also spoke about the political climate in Australia, saying it has been a difficult period for many Aboriginal people.

“A little while ago we had a referendum to get our own treaty, which was turned down,” she said.

“Unfortunately what that has opened up is more opportunity for racism and more opportunity for our people to be spoken down and denigrated.”

Despite that, she said her community continued to focus on strengthening its own foundations.

The group she is travelling with is connected to the Gumbaynggirr Giingana Freedom School, which she said translated to “a place of freedom for our Gumbaynggirr people”.

“We see that as an opportunity to say, we’re not dealing with that. You fellas do your own business, and we’re going to stand up for what’s right for our community and be staunch and be Gumbaynggirr every day.”

Troy Robinson (Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Dunghutti) travelled to Aotearoa to stand in solidarity with Māori and take home key learnings on language revitalisation. Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

Troy Robinson, a Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Dunghutti man from the mid-north coast of New South Wales, was also part of the delegation. He said gatherings like Waitangi were important opportunities for Indigenous peoples to reconnect across borders.

“I think it’s very important that we have these gatherings and coming together of different nations, different cultures,” Robinson said. “We say different cultures, but in actual fact we’re actually quite similar in everything we do.”

Robinson said witnessing te ao Māori in action – particularly the strength of te reo Māori and tikanga – had been a key reason for making the haerenga (journey).

“Coming here to Aotearoa and seeing just the significance with language and the people, the strength and the resilience that they’ve built here, that’s why we come here,” he said.

Robinson is involved in establishing a bilingual school on Gumbaynggirr country, which now caters for children from kindergarten to Year 9. He said visiting Māori immersion and bilingual education settings here in Aotearoa was very valuable.

“Showing our children how important language is, the response to being together and being as one and looking after one another and sharing – that’s so important for our people.”

Leaders of the Aboriginal delegation say it was important to bring rangatahi (young people) to Aotearoa so they could see the strength that comes from embracing their culture. Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

Robinson said the dawn ceremony his group performed at the Upper Treaty Grounds was a long-held cultural practice.

“Morning ceremonies and sunrise ceremonies were very frequent in a lot of cultures, and ours, it’s very, very frequent,” he said.

“Setting the mind, the body and the spirit free in peacefulness and solidarity – it’s something that our people have done since time immemorial.”

Layla Bailey-McDowell / RNZ

He said bringing rangatahi (young people) on the trip was a key focus, with around 15 to 20 of them travelling to Aotearoa.

“They’ll go back and be humble enough to share,” he said.

“Strength and resilience and love, caring, sharing – it’s already in their blood. They need to just move

forward and lead the way.”

Robinson said being at Waitangi was part of a much longer story of exchange between Indigenous peoples across oceans.

“The passing of knowledge, the passing and sharing of country, our people were at one with country,” he said. “Building that with others, that’s what our people did and have done since a long time ago.”

Both Buchanan and Robinson said their presence at Waitangi was about standing beside Māori as fellow Indigenous peoples.

“We’re here to show our solidarity,” Buchanan said.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Climate change a priority for NZ’s iwi leaders at Waitangi

By Layla Bailey-McDowell, RNZ Māori news journalist

Climate change has been a key focus for iwi leaders gathering at Waitangi this week, as coastal communities across New Zealand’s North Island recover from recent severe weather events.

The National Iwi Chairs Forum, representing more than 70 iwi, has been meeting to set priorities for the year ahead, with leaders pointing to the increasing frequency and severity of weather events as a growing concern.

Taane Aruka Te Aho, one of the rangatahi leaders of Te Kāhu Pōkere — the group that travelled to Brazil for COP30 last year — told RNZ that recent weather events across the motu have become a repeating pattern.

“The data shows us that these climate catastrophes are going to keep coming, more frequent, more severe. We’ve seen that in Te Tai Tokerau, in Tauranga Moana, in Te Araroa,” he said.

The National Iwi Chairs Forum, representing more than 70 iwi, have been meeting at Waitangi this week to set priorities for the year ahead. Image: National Iwi Chairs Forum/RNZ

On behalf of Te Pou Take Āhuarangi, the climate change arm of the National Iwi Chairs Forum, Te Kāhu Pōkere attended the UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) in November 2025.

They were the first iwi-mandated rangatahi Māori delegation to attend a global COP.

At this year’s forum, the rōpū is presenting its findings and what can be taken back to hapū, iwi and hapori.

‘Key learnings’
“One of the key learnings for me was the importance of data sovereignty and data strategies harnessing environmental data to help us in our climate-based decision-making,” Te Aho said.

In the wake of flooding and storms in the north and east of the country, dozens of marae again opened their doors to displaced whānau, providing shelter, kai and serving as Civil Defence hubs.

Te Aho said those responses showed the strength of Māori-led systems of care.

“It’s paramount that we acknowledge our whānau, but also fund our whānau to keep resourcing, because they are the ones opening up their doors,” he said.

“To ensure not only our mokopuna are thriving, but to ensure our people of today can go back to work, that they’re looked after. Pākeke mai, rangatahi mai, kaumātua mai, kei konei te iwi Māori ki te tautoko i a rātou.”

Ōakura Community Hall . . . devastated by a slip that smashed through the rear wall and filled the hall with mud, trees and debris on 18 January 2026 . . . The hall was only reroofed and renovated about 18 months ago. Image: Peter de Graaf/RNZ

Last month, the government announced a $1 million Marae Emergency Response Fund to reimburse marae for welfare support provided during the severe weather events, allowing them to “replenish resources and build resilience.”

Māori Development Minister Tama Potaka said at the time, the fund “ensures marae are not left carrying the costs of that mahi”.

‘Building resilience’
“Allowing them to replenish what was used, recover from the immediate response, and continue to build their resilience for future events.”

Prime Minister Christopher Luxon also praised the response from marae.

“Marae have been exceptional in the way they have stepped up to help their communities, providing shelter, food and care to people in need,” he said.

Rahui Papa (right) says emergency centres at marae have been just “absolutely wonderful” following recent severe weather events across the coastal North Island. Image: National Iwi Chairs Forum/RNZ

Pou Tangata chairperson Rahui Papa welcomed government support for marae but said long-term planning was needed.

“Back in Cyclone Gabriel, they talked about a 100-year weather event. It’s come up three or four times within the last few years,” he said.

“And I’m picking that, with my weather crystal ball . . .  it’s going to happen time and time again.

“So comprehensive responses have to be employed. Emergency centres at marae have been just absolutely wonderful. I take my hat off to those communities and those marae that have worked together to really find a way to look after the community.”

Climate change key issue
Ngāti Hine chairperson Pita Tipene said climate change was one of the key issues being coordinated at a national level.

“There’s no point in planning for something next week and next month if we’re consigning our planet to the changes that are upon us,” he said.

“We only have to look at the devastation around Te Tai Tokerau, let alone Tauranga Moana and Tai Rāwhiti.”

Te Kāhu Pokere outside Parliament. Image: Pou Take Āhuarangi/RNZ

Tipene also acknowledged the contribution of Te Kāhu Pōkere.

“The young people who went to COP in Brazil and presented back to us said the solutions are in place and led by people. Their messages were very, very clear and the energy and the focus that they bring to those efforts is significant,” he said.

“The National Iwi Chairs Forum comes together because we know we have much more strength together than we are alone. And so coordinating our efforts into areas that will improve the circumstances of our people or protect and enhance the environments of our people, that’s our overall priority.”

Forum members also unanimously backed a legal challenge by Hauraki iwi Ngāti Manuhiri, which is taking the government to the High Court over amendments to the Marine and Coastal Area (Takutai Moana) Act. The changes, made last year, raised the threshold for iwi seeking customary marine title.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

Why comparisons between AI and human intelligence miss the point

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Celeste Rodriguez Louro, Associate Professor, Chair of Linguistics and Director of Language Lab, The University of Western Australia

Aelitta / Getty Images

Claims that artificial intelligence (AI) is on the verge of surpassing human intelligence have become commonplace. According to some commentators, rapid advances in large language models signal an imminent tipping point – often framed as “superintelligence” – that will fundamentally reshape society.

But comparing AI to individual intelligence misses something essential about what human intelligence is. Our intelligence doesn’t operate primarily at the level of isolated individuals. It is social, embodied and collective. Once this is taken seriously, the claim that AI is set to surpass human intelligence becomes far less convincing.

These claims rest on a particular comparison: AI systems are measured against individual human cognitive performance. Can a machine write an essay, pass an exam, diagnose disease, or compose music as well as a person? On these narrow benchmarks, AI appears impressive.

Yet this framing mirrors the limitations of traditional intelligence testing itself: cultural bias, and a reward for familiarity and practice. The rise of AI should therefore prompt more thought about what we mean by intelligence, pushing us to move beyond narrow cognitive metrics, and even beyond popular expansions such as emotional intelligence, toward richer, more contextual definitions.

Intelligence is not individual brilliance

Human cognitive achievements are often attributed to exceptional individuals, but this is misleading. Research in cognitive science and anthropology shows that even our most advanced ideas emerge from collective processes: shared language, cultural transmission, cooperation and cumulative learning across generations.

No scientist, engineer or artist works alone. Scientific discovery depends on shared methods, peer review and institutions. Language itself – arguably humanity’s most powerful cognitive technology – is a collective achievement, refined and modified over thousands of years through social interaction.

Studies of “collective intelligence” consistently show that groups can outperform even their most capable members when diversity of perspectives, communication and coordination are present. This collective capacity is not an optional add-on to human intelligence; it is its foundation.

AI systems, by contrast, do not cooperate, negotiate meaning, form social bonds or engage in shared moral reasoning. They process information in isolation, responding to prompts without awareness, intention or accountability.

Embodiment and social understanding matter

Human intelligence is also embodied. Our thinking is shaped by physical experience, emotion and social interaction. Developmental psychology shows that learning begins in infancy through touch, movement, imitation and shared attention with others. These embodied experiences ground abstract reasoning later in life.

AI lacks this grounding. Language models learn statistical patterns from text, not meaning from lived experience. They do not understand concepts in the way humans do; they approximate linguistic responses based on correlations in data.

This limitation becomes clear in social and ethical contexts. Humans navigate norms, values and emotional cues through interaction and shared cultural understandings we are socialised into. Machines do not.

A narrow slice of humanity

Proponents of AI progress often point to the vast amounts of data used to train modern systems. Yet this data represents a remarkably narrow slice of humanity.

Around 80% of online content is produced in just ten languages. Although more than 7,000 languages are spoken worldwide, only a few hundred are consistently represented on the internet – and far fewer in high-quality, machine-readable form.

This matters because language carries culture, values and ways of thinking. Training AI on a largely homogenised data set means embedding the perspectives, assumptions and biases of a relatively small portion of the world’s population.

Human intelligence, by contrast, is defined by diversity. Eight billion people, living in different environments and social systems, contribute to a shared but plural cognitive landscape.

AI does not have access to this richness, nor can it generate it independently. The data on which it is trained stems from a highly biased sample, representing only a percentage of world knowledge.

The limits of scaling

Another issue rarely addressed in claims about “superhuman” AI is data scarcity. Large models improve by ingesting more high-quality data, but this is a finite resource. Researchers have already warned that models are approaching the limits of available human-generated text suitable for training.

One proposed solution is to train AI on data generated by other AI systems. But this risks creating a feedback loop in which errors, biases and simplifications are amplified rather than corrected. Instead of learning from the world, models learn from distorted reflections of themselves.

This is not a path to deeper understanding. It is closer to an echo chamber.

Useful tools, not superior minds

None of this is to deny that AI systems are powerful tools. They can increase efficiency, assist research, support decision-making and expand access to information. Used carefully and with oversight, they can be socially beneficial.

But usefulness is not the same as intelligence in the human sense. AI remains narrow, derivative and dependent on human input, evaluation and correction. It does not form intentions, participate in collective reasoning or contribute to the cultural processes that make human intelligence what it is.

The rapid progress of AI has generated excitement – and, in some quarters, exaggerated expectations. The danger is not that machines will out-think us tomorrow, but that inflated narratives distract from real issues: bias, governance, labour impacts and the responsible integration of these tools into society.

A category error

Comparing AI to human intelligence as though they are competing on the same terms is ultimately a category error. Humans are not isolated information processors. We are social beings whose intelligence emerges from cooperation, diversity and shared meaning.

Until machines can participate in that collective, embodied and ethical dimension of cognition – and there is no evidence they can – the idea that AI will surpass human intelligence remains more hype than insight.

The Conversation

Celeste Rodriguez Louro receives funding from Google.

Jennifer Rodger does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Why comparisons between AI and human intelligence miss the point – https://theconversation.com/why-comparisons-between-ai-and-human-intelligence-miss-the-point-274621

Wellington’s sewage diverted away from shore, out to Cook Strait

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sewage can be seen on Wellington’s South Coast after a leak from the Moa Point wastewater plant. Kate Taptiklis

Wellington Water says screened wastewater is now being discharged straight into the Cook Strait again after days of being discharged near the shoreline on the South Coast.

On Wednesday the Moa Point wastewater plant’s lower floors completely flooded when sewage backed up in the 1.8km outfall pipe, which normally sends treated wastewater into the Cook Strait.

Since then raw sewage has been spewing from a five-metre pipe directly into the southern coastline.

In an discharge notice on Friday morning, Wellington Water said screened wastewater was now discharging to the long outfall pipe again.

Late on Thursday evening staff were able to get the long outfall pipe partially operating and the screens at the treatment plant working, Wellington Water said.

The screens remove items like sanitary pads and wet wipes from the wastewater, before it is discharged.

Wellington Water board chair Nick Leggett said currently they were only able to pump 900 litres per second of wastewater through the long outfall pipe.

“Which is most of the wastewater during an average day, but during peak flows throughout the day we will need to use the short outfall pipe,” he said.

Wellington Water said discharging screened wastewater out to sea via the 1.8km long outfall pipe allowed for greater dilution of the wastewater in the Cook Strait, reducing the amount of untreated wastewater flowing around the coastline, but the risk to public health still remained.

“For this reason, our advice to the public remains the same: we strongly advise that people avoid the coastal area along the south of Wellington until further notice. Do not enter the water or collect kaimoana from this area. Do not walk your dog along the beach,” said Leggett.

Leggett said while the situation remained serious, it was good to see progress.

“The team are working carefully throughout the weekend to increase the volume of flow through the long outfall pipe as much as possible, to reduce the use of the short outfall pipe,” said Leggett.

“However, the situation remains complex and at this stage we are unable to provide a timeframe of when this may be.”

Material being drained from longfall pipe, diver inspections taking place

Wellington Water said on Friday work was also being done to drain the clarifier tanks.

“There is some biological material that settles in the clarifier tanks that cannot be trucked, and the plan is to drain this via the long outfall pipe, where it is diluted.”

It said it was important to remove this material as soon as possible before it has a chance to become anaerobic and septic.

“This would cause an odour problem and pose a significant health and safety risk to workers onsite.”

However it cautioned that while the material was being drained people could see an increase of murky water in the area 1.8km out to sea.

Wellington Water said divers were also inspecting diffusers at the end of the outfall pipe on Friday.

“Shoreline inspections and clean-up of debris on the coastline around the short outfall continue three times daily, with a focus on completing these at low tide.”

A rāhui remains in place and covers anything the water touches/can touch with the high or low tides. While it is in effect, no public activities should be undertaken on or around the beaches on the southern coastline.

Mayor Andrew Little previously described the event a “catastrophic failure”, and said there must be an independent inquiry into what happened.

There were also concerns the leak could contaminate a nearby marine reserve and put several species at risk.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The Voice campaign entrenched immature politics. We must do better for First Nations people

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Geoff Scott, Department of Pro Vice Chancellor (Society), UNSW Sydney; Indigenous Knowledge

The defeat of the Voice referendum was not simply a political loss. It was a political and cultural failure. It exposed, yet again, the profound immaturity of Australia’s political life when it comes to First Nations people. It’s an immaturity that’s shared, in different ways, by governments, by sections of the Australian public and by parts of the Indigenous body politic itself.

For more than a century, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have said the same thing in different ways: we need political voice. Not symbolism. Not better programs designed for us by others. Not endless reviews that gather dust.

We need a recognised, authoritative place within Australia’s democratic system where our voices can be heard, argued over, refined and carried forward. That was the core insight of the Uluru Statement from the Heart.

The referendum failed. But what followed has been worse. Rather than a period of reflection, listening and recalibration, we have seen a rapid return to the habits that produced failure in the first place: coercion, denial, performative outrage and a retreat into slogans.

The politics of denial

Nowhere is this clearer than in the annual ritual that follows Australia Day.

Every January, Australia re-enacts the same argument. On one side, barely veiled racism and contempt toward Aboriginal people who ask for a respectful acknowledgement of the violence and dispossession that began on 26 January 1788.

On the other, calls for sovereignty and treaty that are often detached from any serious engagement with history, constitutional reality or political strategy.

Neither side is helping.


This article is an edited extract from our chapter in the new book The Failure of the Voice Referendum and the Future of Australian Democracy, edited by professors Gabrielle Appleby and Megan Davis.


Australia Day has become a symbol not of unity, but of political immaturity. Governments insist on a one-size-fits-all celebration in a country that is culturally, historically and politically diverse.

Aboriginal leaders are expected to absorb the pain quietly, while local councils are threatened if they make any changes to celebrations.

Unity also cannot be achieved through symbolic gestures alone. Changing the date, by itself, will not empower our people. Without constitutional reform – without structures that allow Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to participate meaningfully in decisions that affect us – we are left arguing over symbols while the underlying power imbalance remains untouched.

That is the tragedy of the post-referendum moment. The failure of the Voice has not produced humility or learning. It has produced entrenchment.

A failed political culture

Non-Indigenous Australia continues to demand unanimity from Aboriginal people — a standard applied to no other group in the country. Disagreement among First Nations people is treated as evidence of illegitimacy rather than as a normal feature of democratic life.

At the same time, parts of Indigenous politics have absorbed the worst habits of the dominant culture. Calls for sovereignty and Treaty are made without articulating what these concepts mean in practice, how they would be achieved, or how they would materially improve the lives of our children.

Culture is invoked rhetorically but not practised — elders ignored, process dismissed, deliberation replaced by performance.

The Regional Dialogues that produced the Uluru Statement were powerful precisely because they involved the crucial work of listening, patience and collaboration. For the first time in more than a decade, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people had the time, resources and authority to debate our political future on our own terms.

People disagreed — strongly — but they did so within a shared commitment to process.

The Voice was meant to formalise that space for debate. Its loss has returned us to political fragmentation.

Victoria and the long work of maturity

Against this bleak national picture, Victoria offers a partial — but important — counter example.

Victoria’s treaty and truth-telling processes did not emerge overnight. They followed years of groundwork: community consultation, institutional development, and sustained political commitment. The First Peoples’ Assembly was not imposed; it was built, slowly and imperfectly, through engagement and consent.




Read more:
Victoria’s groundbreaking treaty could reshape Australia’s relationship with First Peoples


This process has not been easy. There are disagreements within Indigenous communities and tensions with government.

But that is precisely the point. Political maturity is not the absence of conflict; it is the capacity to work through conflict without tearing institutions down at the first sign of strain.

Victoria has created political space where Aboriginal people can argue among ourselves, negotiate with government, and begin to develop a more stable relationship between Indigenous and non-Indigenous authority. It’s not a model that can simply be copied nationally. But it demonstrates what is possible when process is taken seriously.

Nationally, we have done the opposite. We rushed a referendum without adequate civic education, without genuine engagement of non-Indigenous Australians, and without listening to Aboriginal leadership when concerns were raised about timing and design.

So, what now?

The temptation after defeat is to retreat into anger, into denial, into purity politics. That temptation must be resisted.


Anthem Press

The Voice is still needed. The underlying problem has not changed. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people remain locked out of meaningful participation in the decisions that shape our lives. Governments continue to manage symptoms rather than address structural causes. Closing the Gap reports record failure with increasing precision, but with diminishing impact.

We need to rebuild political space. That will take time. It will require discipline, humility and a willingness to stay in difficult conversations. It will require non-Indigenous Australians to accept that listening is not weakness, and Indigenous leaders to accept responsibility for process, not just protest.

It will require a political maturity that’s long alluded us. Growing up is the only way to meaningfully improve the lives of First Nations people.

Geoff Scott is the CEO of youth community organisation Just Reinvest. Geoff’s previous positions include: CEO of the Darkinjung Local Aboriginal Land Council; CEO of the National Congress of Australia’s First Peoples; CEO of the NSW Aboriginal Land Council; Director General NSW Department of Aboriginal Affairs; and Deputy CEO Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission. Geoff was the Executive Officer to the Referendum Council during the Regional Dialogues and Constitutional Convention and was a key leader throughout the Uluru Dialogue process. He maintains an affiliation with UNSW Sydney.

ref. The Voice campaign entrenched immature politics. We must do better for First Nations people – https://theconversation.com/the-voice-campaign-entrenched-immature-politics-we-must-do-better-for-first-nations-people-272267