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One Nation surges to new high as Coalition slumps to record low in latest Newspoll

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Adrian Beaumont, Election Analyst (Psephologist) at The Conversation; and Honorary Associate, School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne

Newspoll, Redbridge and Morgan polls all have One Nation second behind Labor, with the Coalition third. However, there are no Labor vs One Nation two-party estimates.

A national Newspoll, conducted February 5–8 from a sample of 1,234, gave Labor 33% of the primary vote (up one since the previous Newspoll three weeks ago), One Nation 27% (up five), the Coalition 18% (down three), the Greens 12% (steady) and all Others 10% (down three).

This is a record high for One Nation in any poll and a record low for the Coalition. But last week’s Redbridge and Morgan polls had One Nation leading the Coalition by seven and 4.5 points respectively. On current polls, One Nation is beating the Coalition into second place.

In a single-member electoral system like the House of Representatives, the consequences for a major party that falls to third would be brutal. On current polling, the Coalition would struggle to win ten of the 150 House seats.

As the Coalition is no longer second, no Labor vs Coalition two-party estimate was released by Newspoll. None of the three polls in this article have released a Labor vs One Nation two-party estimate. A late January YouGov poll gave Labor a 57–43 respondent-allocated preference lead over One Nation.

Analyst Kevin Bonham has Labor vs Coalition and Labor vs One Nation two-party aggregates using 2025 Senate preference flow data. He has Labor leading One Nation by 54.1–45.9 and the Coalition by 54.3–45.7. With the massive drop in the Coalition vote since the last election, this method may not be reliable.

Anthony Albanese’s net approval improved one point to -10, while Sussan Ley’s net approval slumped 11 points to a new low of -39, the worst for a major party leader in Newspoll since Labor’s Simon Crean in 2003. Albanese led Ley as better PM by 49–30 (51–31 previously).

This graph shows Albanese’s net approval in Newspoll since he became PM in 2022, with a smoothed line fitted.

Amid the Coalition’s turmoil, Labor will be relieved this poll was not worse for them after the Reserve Bank raised interest rates last Tuesday.

One Nation’s poll surge and a potential Labor vs One Nation contest

Before the December 14 Bondi terrorist attacks, One Nation had already surged from 6.4% at the last election to the high teens in polls. I believe this reflected frustration from right-wing voters with Labor’s landslide at the election and the perceived weakness of Ley’s leadership.

The Bondi attacks played into One Nation’s anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim themes, sending it into the 20s, just behind the Coalition. The Coalition split on January 22 has resulted in One Nation overtaking the Coalition on primary votes. The Coalition reformed yesterday, but the damage may already be done.

If One Nation replaces the Coalition as the main right-wing party at the next election, I believe Labor has advantages. While One Nation leader Pauline Hanson’s net favourability surged 16 points to -3 in the Redbridge poll below, she hasn’t yet come under media and Labor scrutiny for her policies. If One Nation is seen as a potential government by the next election, they will receive far more scrutiny.

One Nation is further to the right than the Coalition. An important reason for Labor’s landslide was that the Coalition was perceived as too close to US President Donald Trump. With Trump at -51 net favourable with Australians in the Redbridge poll, it will be difficult for a pro-Trump party to win.

The next Australian federal election is due by May 2028, before the next US presidential election in November 2028.

Redbridge poll has One Nation seven points ahead of Coalition

A national Redbridge and Accent Research poll for The Financial Review, conducted January 22–29 from a sample of 1,003, gave Labor 34% of the primary vote (down one since the last Redbridge poll in December), One Nation 26% (up nine), the former Coalition parties 19% (down seven), the Greens 11% (down two) and all Others 10% (up one).

No Labor vs One Nation two-party estimate was provided, with Labor leading the Coalition by an unchanged 56–44 using 2025 election preference flows.

Albanese’s net favourability was down 11 points to -10, while Ley was down 12 to -32. Albanese led Ley as preferred PM by 37–9 with 34% for neither (41–12 previously).

While both Albanese and Ley slumped, Hanson’s net favourability surged 16 points to -3 and Barnaby Joyce’s net favourability was up eight points to -19.

Liberal leadership aspirants Andrew Hastie and Angus Taylor were respectively at an even 16–16 and 17–13 unfavourable, while Nationals leader David Littleproud was at 27–13 unfavourable. Donald Trump was at 67–16 unfavourable.

Morgan poll: One Nation now leading Coalition

A national Morgan poll, conducted January 26 to February 1 from a sample of 1,401, gave Labor 30.5% of the primary vote (steady since the January 19–25 Morgan poll), One Nation 25% (up 2,5), the Coalition 20.5% (down two), the Greens 12.5% (down 0.5) and all Others 11.5% (steady).

There was no Labor vs One Nation two-party estimate. Labor led the Coalition by 56–44 using respondent preferences, a 0.5-point gain for the Coalition. By 2025 election flows, Labor led by an unchanged 54.5–45.5.

The four January Morgan polls have had One Nation and the Coalition going in opposite directions. One Nation was at 15% in the first poll, then 21%, 22.5% and 25%, while the Coalition began at 30.5%, then 24%, 22.5% and 20.5%.

Morgan also released demographic breakdowns from its four January polls. Compared with November to December, Labor led the Coalition in all states, regaining a 51–49 lead in Queensland. Labor’s biggest lead was in South Australia (61–39), which holds a state election on March 21.

Labor led by 56–44 with women and 52.5–47.5 with men. They led by 65.5–34.5 with those aged 18–34, 58–42 with those aged 35–49 and 51.5–48.5 with those aged 50–64. The Coalition led by 58–42 with those aged 65 and older.

One Nation’s support was highest in New South Wales at 25.5%, beating its traditional strongest state of Queensland (24%). Their support by age peaked with those aged 50–64 at 27%.

Adrian Beaumont does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. One Nation surges to new high as Coalition slumps to record low in latest Newspoll – https://theconversation.com/one-nation-surges-to-new-high-as-coalition-slumps-to-record-low-in-latest-newspoll-274839

Call to levy services to keep financial mentor sector viable

Source: Radio New Zealand

Fincap, the organisation that represents financial mentors around the country, has made the proposal to the Finance and Expenditure Committee.

Financial mentors say organisations that benefit from their services should be willing to pay a levy.

Fincap, the organisation that represents financial mentors around the country, has made the proposal to the Finance and Expenditure Committee.

Forty-four financial mentor services lost funding in the latest round and Fincap spokesperson Jake Lilley said they are increasingly having to ask staff to take pay cuts or work as volunteers to be able to continue operating.

“We’ve had a lot close,” he told RNZ’s Nine to Noon.

He said it was a concern that the industry was also losing experienced people who knew how to navigate the complex situations that clients would seek help with.

But demand for their services has increased, and Lilley says many organisations rely on their services, including KiwiSaver providers who often suggest people making a hardship application seek help from a mentor.

Lilley said while financial services providers would have their own hardship teams, there were usually limits to what it was appropriate for them to discuss with clients. Financial mentors could look at people’s situations as a whole.

“You can get into a situation where the loudest creditor is the one who is paid when someone hasn’t got the assistance to look at the situation as a whole.”

He said some mentors said it took eight hours of their time to help a client with a KiwiSaver hardship withdrawal application.

Telecommunications and power companies also benefited from mentors’ work, he said.

David Baines, of Christchurch’s Kingdom Resources services, said his organisation lost funding in 2024.

“We were in a situation where government funding provided about 80 percent of our total income.” he said.

Of 11 staff, two became volunteers and four reduced their income, he said. But he said Kingdom Resources still received referrals from government agencies, even though funding had been stopped.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Graham Parks named NZ Cricket interim boss

Source: Radio New Zealand

Graham Parks. photosport

New Zealand Cricket has confirmed Graham Parks will take charge as its interim chief executive until a full time replacement is found for Scott Weenink.

Parks, who has been NZC’s chief venues and events officer, has agreed to provide a stopgap as CEO, taking over from Catherine Campbell, who has acted as designated CEO since Weenink’s departure in December.

A statement from NZC said: “Graham is a long-serving member of our senior leadership team; has the skillset required for the assignment, is up to speed on current projects and events, and shares the trust and goodwill of NZC staff, members and stakeholders.

“Catherine Campbell will lead the Venues and Events function during this period.”

While Parks will continue to be based in Lincoln, he has agreed to split his time in Auckland to liaise more closely with NZ’s personnel and stakeholders.

NZC said it will advertise for the CEO role within the week and hopes to annouce the successful candidate by early April.

Scott Weenink. photosport

Weenink announced he was stepping down a week before Christmas following months growing concern that the board and the chief executive were no longer on the same page.

Weenink cited fundamental differences with key stakeholders over the long-term direction of the game and a potential change to structure of T20 cricket.

Sources told RNZ Weenink had been “fighting for his survival” since November amid a power struggle related to the domestic game.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

The shape of the game: Mark Robinson’s challenge to create new rugby fans

Source: Radio New Zealand

World Rugby Chief of Rugby Mark Robinson. Photosport

Mark Robinson doesn’t officially start his new role at World Rugby for another few months but already has made some strides into what looks to be a major brief from the sport’s global governing body.

The former NZ Rugby chief executive has been given the rather broad title of Chief of Rugby, which he explains will revolve around capitalising on commercial opportunities, bringing alignment to the game and, most notably, winning over new fans around the world.

“It’s about how it’s presented, how we present iconic events and even just how rugby is talked about,” explained Robinson from his new home on Queensland’s Gold Coast.

“Then as part of that, thinking about fan acquisition and the conversion of fans.”

Probably of most interest to lifelong rugby fans is Robinson’s view on how rugby is actually presented, and what can be done to create consistency. For example, in stadium replays have the ability to affect refereeing decisions, something that in 2024 played a big role in the All Blacks losing to the Springboks at Ellis Park.

Pre match entertainment before All Blacks v South Africa Lipovitan-D Rugby Championship, Emirates Airline Park, Johannesburg. Nic Bothma/ActionPress

“The way that the match presentation responds, the commentary teams work, creating really much improved alignment around the way that looks and feels on match day. As well as the use of data.”

That last one feels like an enigmatic nut to crack, as for over 30 years of professionalism rugby has struggled to latch on to any sort of compelling data sets for fans other than the good old territory and possession.

Nevertheless, Robinson believes that figuring it out will provide a much easier pathway for new fans to understand the game. One of football’s greatest strengths is that the officials don’t actually officially communicate with the players verbally, removing the need for them to even understand each other’s languages. Rugby, on the other hand, sees the referee act as an extra commentator and can only do so in English at test level.

Jack Crowley of Ireland is shown a yellow card by referee Matthew Carley during the Quilter Nations Series 2025 match between Ireland and South Africa at the Aviva Stadium. Charles McQuillan/Getty Images

“It’s obviously seen as a key tenant, ensuring the game can balance accuracy within officiating and entertainment and spectacle,” said Robinson.

“I guess over the last little while, we’ve seen some amazing rugby but I think we’ve also seen some rugby that maybe the product could be improved upon.”

Then there’s the issue of maximising commercial revenue, something Robinson has been unashamedly upfront about ever since taking the top job at NZR. His view is very much that rugby is leaving money on the table, especially when it comes to exploring new markets, as well as broadcast and sponsorship deals.

“There’s definitely an opportunity to elevate the way we think and say more on our game, globally. And to do that, we need to be clear on our product, what the game looks like and what the game philosophies are is part of that. Areas like entertainment, spectacle and, and accuracy around officiating. Now some of the things we need to be really clear on. And I think the second part of it relates to the value in the game.”

Mark Robinson. Graphic: Liam K. Swiggs PHOTOSPORT

It’s way too early to tell what the outcome of Robinson’s new mission will be, considering he hasn’t even sat down at his desk yet. But for now, he’s been heavily involved in World Rugby’s Shape of the Game initiative, which Robinson said would provide better clarity around what’s emerging as a touchy subject in the rugby world.

“I’m sure we’ll be doing a lot as it relates to new markets, and that that will give us a clearer understanding of preserving aspects of the history and the traditions of the game, the values associated with it. While we’re pushing new frontiers, I’m sure there are ways that we can harness both.”

That’s all well and good, but the nature of online discourse around tinkering with the game’s laws has become so toxic it will make it a tough sell. For example, some of the northern hemisphere reactions to Super Rugby Pacific’s recent changes are bafflingly over the top considering they don’t even compete in the competition. But the perception is there that the likes of New Zealand and Australia are attempting to get laws changed to suit the style of play, which admittedly is not entirely unfair. Ever the agent of change, Robinson can see a way forward, though.

“I think there’s shifts hinged around the need, the acknowledgment to evolve in some areas, quickly. At the top of the list is to be more, you know, engaged, thoughtful and adaptable around fans.”

That does lead into the fact that if this role ends up being as substantial as it could be, New Zealand and its rugby allies find themselves with a powerful player in the administrative scene. For now though, Robinson is looking forward to getting in and attempting make new fans around the world, while reaffirming the love of rugby that already exists.

“With the World Cups coming up, new competitions like the Nation’s Championship, the Greatest Rivalry Tour. They’re a great shop window opportunities for the for the product to be positioned as best as possible.”

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Major bank raises medium-term fixed term mortgage rates

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ

The rise in home loan rates continues with ASB Bank the latest to increase medium-term fixed mortgages.

It has marginally lowered its six-month rates, but loans for one year through to three years have been raised between 10 and 20 basis points.

ASB Bank said the rises reflected the increase in wholesale interest rates, which had risen more than half a percentage point since the last Reserve Bank decision at the end of last November.

ASB’s six month rate is 4.59 percent, down six basis points. The one year rate has risen to 4.59 percent, the 18-month rate 4.75%, two years now sits at 4.95 percent and the three year rate is 5.19 percent.

All major retail banks have their fixed mortgage rates over the past couple of weeks.

Last week BNZ cut its six-month rate by 20 basis points to 4.49 percent. But the four-year rate lifts by 26 basis points to 5.55 percent and the five-year by 40 basis points to 5.69 percent.

ANZ is reducing its six-month rate by 20 basis points and increasing its two-year and four-year rates by 20. Its five-year rate will increase by 30. That takes its two-year special to 5.49 percent and its five-year special to 5.99 percent.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Review: Bradley Cooper’s ‘Is This Thing On?’ is a lukewarm bath

Source: Radio New Zealand

American actor Bradley Cooper’s latest turn in the director’s chair (after Maestro and A Star is Born) ambitiously tries to evoke the warm, low-key dramedies of a bygone era.

But its well-intentioned and often well-crafted parts never fully come together enough to really pull the heartstrings.

It’s all just kind of okay.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How fake NZ news pages are swamping Facebook with AI slop

Source: Radio New Zealand

An AI-generated video claimed to show Prime Minister Christopher Luxon at Waitangi. Screenshot / Facebook

Analysis – A flood of “fake NZ news” pages are swamping social media with misleading slop, including using AI to animate still photos of a Mount Maunganui landslide victim.

Dodgy Facebook pages devoted to churning out AI-generated images and videos are almost unavoidable on the site now – and they’re still fooling an awful lot of people.

In an investigation I conducted for the Australian Associated Press, a Facebook page calling itself “NZ News Hub” – which has no connection whatsoever to the now-defunct Newshub – has been pushing out dozens of posts a week that take the legitimate reporting by news organisations including RNZ, the New Zealand Herald, Stuff and others, and add sloppy AI-generated images or videos to them.

In one case, a video was posted that grotesquely animates a still photo of a 15-year-old Mount Maunganui landslide victim, making her appear to dance.

The page’s bio proclaims “NZ News Hub brings you the latest New Zealand news, breaking stories, politics, business, sport, and community updates”, but it does not appear to contain any original reporting.

For instance, on Waitangi Day, the page published a post that appeared to be a video of Prime Minister Christopher Luxon at Waitangi, but was clearly generated by AI.

Nevertheless, the page, which has nearly 5000 followers, has dozens of people “liking” and commenting on its posts as if they were real. Many of their followers appear to be business pages and even include a few politicians.

A still image of a press conference by Finance Minister Nicola Willis and Prime Minister Christopher Luxon was animated by AI. Screenshot / Facebook

Attempts by AAP to get “NZ News Hub” to comment went unanswered.

Andrew Lensen, a senior lecturer in AI and programme director at Victoria University of Wellington, said that the “News Hub” page’s images were clearly AI-generated.

“These pages want to get as much engagement (reactions, comments, shares) as possible, in order to build their following/exposure and potential ad revenue,” he told me for my AAP piece.

False images of a recent flooding disaster at the Mahurangi River. Screenshot / Facebook

The easy availability of AI tools now has made it possible for pretty much anyone to launch a “fake news” factory, with little moderation by tech giants to keep the flood at bay. Many fake pictures show a “SynthID” watermark indicating Google’s AI tools were used to create them – but you have to know how to find that watermark in the first place.

False images of the Mount Maunganui landslide have flooded social media. Screenshot / Facebook

The Mount Maunganui disaster that killed six people led to a flurry of AI slop online, as RNZ has previously reported.

Many images circulating on social media don’t look like the actual site at all, another AAP investigation found.

False information about the victims has also been circulating.

An image of landslide victim Sharon Maccanico, 15, dancing was misleadingly animated by AI by the Facebook page ‘NZ News Hub.’ Screenshot / Facebook

A still photo that was provided by NZ Police to the media of victim Sharon Maccanico, 15, dancing was animated by NZ News Hub in a post to make it look as if the teenager was doing almost impossibly acrobatic dance moves, set to a jaunty soundtrack.

NZ News Hub has taken many recent RNZ stories and reposted large portions of the reporting while adding misleading AI tweaks to them.

One post took a recent press conference by Luxon and Finance Minister Nicola Willis and used a still image taken by an RNZ photographer to create an AI video of them speaking about the upcoming November election.

Another recent post referred to RNZ reporter Tim Brown’s recent pieces on Tauranga parents mourning their daughter’s suicide, but used AI to animate an RNZ image so the couple appeared to be smiling at each other. Brown confirmed no such video was taken by RNZ.

Legitimate images have been misleadingly animated by AI in some cases. Screenshot / Facebook

Many images do bear the hallmarks of AI, but others are harder to discern. Still, there are typically tells.

An image claiming to be of police officers responding to recent anti-immigration protests in Auckland shows the “police” all have incorrect uniforms and extremely blurred and distorted faces. While another picture that claims to be from police operations to recover a drowning victim on the Mahurangi River last month has so-called police with “POPFIL” written on the back of their uniforms – and the river shown doesn’t look anything like the actual river.

Even the iconic NZ kererū isn’t immune to AI tinkering. A story RNZ ran last week about the dangers of the native wood pigeon running into windows was picked up, but the image was bafflingly replaced with an AI-generated bird that doesn’t look anything like a kererū.

An AI generated image based off a legitimate RNZ story. Screenshot / Facebook

It’s possible some of the AI images are being used to avoid copyright wrangles by stealing legitimate news websites’ photos, Lensen said.

“Trust in journalism is already a huge concern, and any source that presents itself as a fake source of news will just increase distrust further,” Lensen told me.

Many false Facebook pages also churn out stories about celebrities with enticing headlines promising “truths REVEALED” and scandalous information, which is rarely borne out in the actual copy. Such stories often link to exterior websites laden with pop-up ads and trying to build up traffic and clicks to eventually earn revenue.

False images of East Cape flooding generated by AI. Screenshot / Facebook

This “NZ News Hub” is hardly alone out there in slop-land. Pretty much every news event you can think of, whether it’s a shark attack in Australia, the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro or the assassination of Charlie Kirk, has had fake news posts and images smothering social media within minutes of the event.

Many of these pages are actually run from countries that are nowhere near where the news came from, such as Vietnam or Malaysia, Facebook page transparency information shows.

AI generated images often have trouble with text, such as this image that claims to be about recent sewage spills in Wellington. Screenshot / Facebook

Even if Facebook acts on these specific pages, dozens of copycats will likely crop up instantly.

There are multiple sites sharing fake NZ AI news images already. False images and videos can be widely seen on TikTok, Instagram, X and many more too, of course.

It’s part of the general social media platform decay that has been christened “enshittification” by author Cory Doctorow.

Lensen said he felt pages such as NZ News Hub showed traditional media should be very cautious on using AI in their reporting.

“As AI slop becomes more and more widespread online, people may turn back to these established platforms as a trusted source. But if the established platforms also use AI, then where do we go for the truth?”

RNZ has a series of AI principles that are available online and will generally not publish, broadcast or otherwise knowingly disseminate work created by generative AI.

Many of the “NZ News Hub” posts have been reported to Meta, owner of Facebook, but as of this writing they’re still up.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

More Australians are international sports fans, especially the NFL. Are local leagues threatened?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Adam Karg, Professor, Deakin University

Australian sport fans have long shown interest in international leagues.

Australian fans watch and stream the United States’ National Basketball Association (NBA) games at one of the highest rates outside of North America.

When it comes to the US’ National Football League (NFL), Australians’ interest has historically been limited to major events like the Super Bowl. But an increased focus from the NFL’s head office suggests many Australians’ interest has grown from casual to committed, with the NFL challenging local leagues for fan interest.

Our research teams recently conducted a national survey quantifying Australians’ consumption of national and overseas leagues.

It reveals interest in the NFL now exceeds 1.7 million adult Australians. This is around 8% of Australians aged 18-80, almost 2% higher than three years ago, and now matches the number of Australian fans of the NBA.

The NFL and NBA sit second to only the English Premier League in Australian fan interest (3.5m) for international professional team leagues.

NFL is heating up Down Under

Drivers of the NFL’s growth in Australia are strategic and clear. Simply and most critically, the league has become more available.

To the envy of many other sports, it boasts visibility on free-to-air channels and multiple streaming services, alongside free and accessible highlights packages on streaming channels and non-match content from documentaries to social content.

Expansion outside of the United States has also been deliberate and prolific: in 2025, the NFL hosted games in Brazil, Mexico, England, Ireland, Spain and Germany.

Australia, as well as France, will be added to the rotation of international sites this year. The match at Melbourne’s MCG in September will be the first NFL game to be played in Australia.




Read more:
It’s the most American of sports, so why is the NFL looking to Melbourne for international games?


Based on recent years, Australia’s 1.7 million adult NFL fans will be among an expected non-US audience over of more than 60 million who tune into Monday’s Super Bowl, joining a further 120 million expected to watch within the US.

We found NFL interest is far more prominent in males and audiences in the 30-50 age brackets. Conversely, the NBA retains higher interest for audiences under the age of 30.

Of the 1.7 million NFL fans in Australia, we found:

  • 72% support a team (San Francisco and New England lead the way)
  • 62% watched games live or highlights at least fortnightly
  • 29% follow non-game content on social media fortnightly
  • 47% own merchandise of a team
  • two-thirds have watched a documentary related to the sport
  • one in six play fantasy sport aligned to the NFL
  • one in five gamble on an NFL game monthly.

The Australian NFL fanbase, like other sport and non-sport brands across industries, remains dominated not by hardcore fanatics but by medium and light users.

Around 30% of Australian NFL fans would be classified as light fans (which means only half support a team and 65% only watch highlights) while 26% are highly committed fans (which means 96% follow a team and 86% watch games live at least every few weeks).

These segments and consumption patterns mirror those for EPL and NBA fans in Australia. Even the AFL, our leading local league, boasts large medium and light user segments which are critical for driving core revenues.

A threat to local leagues?

Interest in the NFL is growing among Australian adults and now exceeds interest in established local leagues including Super Rugby and Super Netball.

However, our evidence suggests major local leagues shouldn’t be too worried yet about losing fans.

On average, those who identify as Australian NFL fans follow five professional sport leagues. But Australian fans who are not NFL fans follow, on average, two or three leagues.

This pattern of increasingly shared or fluid fandom aligns with global shifts that see fans consuming more sports, in different ways.

The NFL is not replacing established Australian sports. However, it is part of an ongoing challenge to local leagues’ share of fan numbers, attention and spend.

Australian sports must understand and layer new features of sport consumption (such as ease of access, flexible viewing, highlights and storytelling beyond matchdays).

These aspects, combined with media and global strategies have allowed the NFL to build and now grow low and medium interest fan groups.

The question is no longer whether Australians care about US (and increasingly global) sports such as NFL but how local sport organisations adapt to their growing appetites.

The Conversation

Professor Adam Karg consults to and conducts research for a number of organisations across Australia and globally. His academic and consultancy research has received funding from organisations including the Australian Research Council, the Australian Sports Commission, Government bodies, national and state sport governing bodies and professional leagues and/or teams including those from the Australian Football League, National Rugby League, National Basketball League and the A-League.

ref. More Australians are international sports fans, especially the NFL. Are local leagues threatened? – https://theconversation.com/more-australians-are-international-sports-fans-especially-the-nfl-are-local-leagues-threatened-274619

Kiwi company T&G fights to get illegal orchards torn down in China

Source: Radio New Zealand

Illegal Scilate apple trees have been destroyed in a Gansu province orchard. Supplied

Illegal apple orchards in China have been torn down after the Supreme Court ruled in favour of New Zealand horticulture company T&G.

T&G owns the IP rights to its Scilate apple variety, which is marketed as ENVY – it’s grown both here and through a licensed grower in China.

But a company in the Shandong Province, China’s main apple growing region, grew and sold the variety using similar markings to T&G’s ENVY.

The Supreme People’s Court has issued a final judgment in favour of T&G in the dispute with a Chinese defendant.

The court has ordered the defendant to pay significant damages to T&G and to stop all infringement of the company’s Scilate plant variety rights.

The court has also supervised the destruction of a large number of illegally planted trees in the Gansu province.

T&G chief executive Gareth Edgecomb said this is a significant win for the company.

“We welcome this ruling by the Supreme People’s Court and the commitment it shows under China’s strengthened Seed Law to safeguard plant variety rights and put a stop to illegitimate production and infringement.

“With it being the second ruling in T&G’s favour, by China’s highest court, it establishes a strong judicial precedent for the handling of similar infringement disputes in China,”

Edgecomb said over the last 20 years T&G had invested significantly in the research and development of new varieties.

“The Court’s judgment, as well as the recent Regulations on the Protection of New Plant Varieties, which give the authorities strong powers to investigate and enforce infringement of plant intellectual property rights, will benefit plant breeders, growers, customers and the horticulture sector.

“It provides T&G with further confidence to continue investing in China knowing our intellectual property is well protected.”

Kiwifruit marketer Zespri has also been plagued by illegal plantings in China and has had successful prosecutions.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Super Bowl LX live: New England Patriots v Seattle Seahawks

Source: Radio New Zealand

The New England Patriots take on the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl LX at Levi’s Stadium in Santa Clara, California.

Six-time Grammy winner Bad Bunny will headline the halftime show.

Kick off for the Super Bowl is approximately 12.30pm NZT.

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Kick off for the Super Bowl is approximately 12.30pm NZT. Todd Rosenberg

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

How you can buy a house in Herne Bay for less than $940,000

Source: Radio New Zealand

Herne Bay is usually the country’s most expensive area. Supplied/ CC BY 2.0 – GPS 56

Townhouses are giving buyers a cheaper way in to even some of the country’s priciest suburbs.

There has been a boom in townhouse construction over recent years, particularly in Auckland and Christchurch. In the past five years there have been a total of just over 48,000 townhouses, flats and units – not including apartments and units in retirement villages – consented in Auckland.

But the cheaper price point of townhouses has made some suburbs accessible to first-home buyers who might previously have been priced out.

Cotality head of research Nick Goodall said the cheapest townhouses in the country compared to the median value of standalone houses were in Herne Bay, usually the country’s most expensive area.

There, townhouses cost a median $936,000 and houses $3.03 million.

That was followed by St Mary’s Bay, at $852,000 and $2.87m and Parnell at $886,000 and $2.87m.

Mt Eden was fourth, with a median townhouse value of $703,000 compared to a median value of $2.13m for houses.

Goodall said the data probably reflected how expensive houses were in those suburbs.

Cotality head of research Nick Goodall. Supplied / Cotality

“It’s also reflective of how expensive the land is in those suburbs because they’re close to town and land is more expensive the closer you get to town.

“So that gap widens for a townhouse which doesn’t necessarily get any or much use of land, it’s more about the structure itself. That’s why generally speaking you see a cap on the value of a townhouse.”

He said town houses had been staying on the market for longer and owners and developers had been having to drop their price more to sell during the period that the market had been softer.

Over the past 12 months, standalone houses had seen value falls of -0.7 percent, with -1.7 percent for townhouses, and -4.1 percent for apartments. But since the peak, the price of houses in Auckland was down 23.5 percent compared to 22.2 percent for townhouses and flats.

He said townhouses were a good option for people who wanted to get into the central suburbs and could not otherwise afford it.

“If a buyer is looking at their list of wants and needs and location is on there and that’s more important for a period of time, whether that’s five, seven, 10 years, until you might be thinking about having children or you need a bigger space … even for a young child it’s probably fine, it’s when you get to a bit older you might start thinking about [moving]. It’s all about age and stage and using it to build equity and all those things.”

While apartment values have tended to lag houses, Goodall said that would be less true of townhouses.

“They still seem to be doing pretty well through the cycle whereas with apartments it’s a bit different … you really have no apportionment of land … when you look at the 10 or 20 year performance apartments just do not see that same growth that houses would … with townhouses the difference is much less.”

He said the difference in price movement would be less in a “normal” period where there had not been so much building. “I think you will probably see houses perform better because they have more land and a lot of value is in the land … but townhouses are not completely devoid of it.”

Simplicity chief economist Shamubeel Eaqub.

Simplicity chief economist Shamubeel Eaqub agreed the difference was the land. “When you buy houses in New Zealand you’re buying the land. It’ s a land speculation engine, right? When you’ve got townhouses you don’t have a lot of land and also it comes with issues of shared title and whatnot.”

He said there would also be a price difference but it provided options and choices.

“Would I expect those prices to just converge to standalone house prices? No. Will the gap fluctuate over time? Of course.”

He said there could also be a range of quality within the townhouse market. “The concern I have is around the lowest cost to build, the designs are often not good for things like ventilation, noise – a lot of the houses built during the Covid period where inspections weren’t able to be done physically. We don’t know what kind of problems might be stored up there.

“The liveability and reliability are the two things that I worry a little bit about … a lot of that can be fixed by design which I think we will get to but there’ll be a cohort of people who will be in houses that are cheap to buy but uncomfortable to live in.”

The areas with the biggest decline in town house prices the past year were Omokoroa, Western Bay of Plenty, down 17.9 percent to $711,000; Whalers Gate New Plymouth, down 15.3 percent to $437,000; and Waihi Beach, down 14.7 percent to $782,000.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Do teens need to learn to type for online exams?

Source: Radio New Zealand

With changes to the assessments students face, do schools need to include typing lessons to give them all a fair start? Unsplash / Thomas Park

Should primary and intermediate schools teach children to type so they are ready for online exams at high school?

A Qualifications Authority report shows the Minister of Education Erica Stanford last year pondered whether to include touch-typing in the school curriculum because of the rise of digital tests and other forms of assessment.

“Does the description in the English learning area between years 4 and 8 give enough emphasis, direction, and detail to support students with the skills they need to type fluently in an online assessment? Should we be teaching students to touch type?” the document said she had asked.

The authority did not provide a direct answer, but its response appeared to be ‘no’ – sort of.

It advised the minister that students needed to be competent at using a keyboard, but they also needed “social emotional” as well as cognitive and technical skills.

“…students are likely to benefit from understanding and utilising basic computer skills, such as using software, browsing the web, and creating digital content,” it said.

It said key skills and knowledge included “competent keyboarding skills” and the ability to construct tables and spreadsheets, including simple formulas.

It also said students need to know how to use AI appropriately and effectively.

The report said key “digital fluency” areas included higher-order thinking skills, collaboration and communication, digital citizenship including cultural and global awareness, and adaptability and lifelong learning.

NZQA is increasingly making exams available in digital form, and the critical NCEA reading, writing and maths tests are offered online.

Principals have warned some students from poor communities are not as computer-literate as other students and struggle with online exams.

NZQA said just 293 secondary school students achieved the most basic unit standard in typing last year and 317 completed the next level up.

Teenagers spoken to by RNZ said they did a lot of their school work and assessments on computers and felt they had good keyboard skills.

They said they had not had formal typing lessons but such lessons might be useful for students before they reached secondary school.

Hutt Valley High School principal Denise Johnson said teenagers developed good keyboard skills through frequent use of computers.

She said many were a lot faster than adults who had formal typing lessons when they were at school.

Whangaparāoa College principal Steve McCracken said the ability to type quickly and accurately was a definite advantage for students sitting online tests.

“Exams and assessments are about the students’ ability to display their knowledge and what they’ve learned. So those students who are able to type… do have an advantage over those who are unable to type or who have never been taught to type properly,” he said.

Schools did not commonly teach typing, and it was assumed students would figure out for themselves how to use a keyboard competently, he said.

“Schools have kind of relinquished the typing classes that I was subjected to as a student back in the day. The curriculum’s so full that schools just don’t have the ability to teach the actual skills and fundamentals of the ability to type,” he said.

“It is assumed that it is done kind of naturally through other curriculum areas and particularly around the computing and technology curriculum area, but I don’t think it’s probably sufficient… particularly as we’re moving into high-stakes assessments.”

McCracken said it might be time to rethink how teens learned to type, but schools would need to drop things from their curriculum in order to make room for typing lessons.

He said he recently spoke to parents who arranged online typing courses for their children, which was a good idea, but it raised equity issues for those who could not afford to do the same.

Ultimately, however, exams should not be a test of students’ ability to type, McCracken said.

“We’re getting right down into the purpose of assessments and the ability to actually assess knowledge, rather than the skill of being able to type at pace whilst under that exam or pressure situation,” he said.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Is Australia’s terrorism definition still fit for purpose?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Keiran Hardy, Associate Professor, Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University

With the alleged attempted bombing at Perth’s Invasion Day protest now declared a terrorist act, the release of coronial findings into the Bondi Westfield stabbing, and ever-growing fears around hate crime and extremism, there’s a difficult question to grapple with: what is terrorism?.

An immediate answer is found in Australia’s legal definition. However, this was created back in 2002, and the global threat environment has since evolved many times over.

While organised terrorist groups such as al-Qaeda and Islamic State persist, the threat landscape is now variegated. There are neo-Nazis, incels, sovereign citizens and more on the horizon.

Lone actors are a particular challenge, as they do not always fit neatly into an ideological box. They can decide to act very quickly, and it can be difficult for agencies to know who they are and what level of risk they pose.

Violence can be driven in part by mental health crises. This is why contemporary threats are sometimes called “mixed, unstable or unclear”.

In response to this complex threat environment, the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor, Australia’s counter-terrorism law watchdog, is undertaking a landmark inquiry into Australia’s legal definition of terrorism. Is it still fit for purpose?

The current definition

Australia’s legal definition of terrorism is found in section 100.1 of the Commonwealth Criminal Code. It says conduct or a threat will qualify as a “terrorist act” if it satisfies these three requirements:

  • it is done to coerce or influence a government by intimidation, or intimidate a section of the public (intention requirement)

  • it is done for the purpose of advancing a political, religious or ideological cause (motive requirement)

  • it causes or relates to some specified harm, including death, serious bodily injury, serious property damage, or serious risks to health or safety (harm requirement).

There is an exemption for protest, advocacy, dissent or industrial action that is intended only to cause serious property damage.

This definition was created in 2002, following the September 11 attacks in the United States by al-Qaeda the previous year.

At that time, Australia did not have any national counter-terrorism laws. Countries around the world were scrambling to enact them in line with a resolution adopted by the United Nations Security Council.

One country with laws already in place was the United Kingdom. Before September 11, the British Parliament enacted the Terrorism Act 2000, which was based on temporary and emergency powers used in Northern Ireland.

Australia and many other countries copied the UK’s definition in a rush. But we made some improvements, including the protest exemption.

More than two decades later, Australia’s definition of terrorism remains in its original form.

Why is the definition important?

Australia’s terrorism definition shapes a huge body of counter-terrorism laws. In fact, they are the world’s largest, with more than 100 statutes and 5,000 pages of legal rules.

The starting point is the offence of committing a terrorist act. However, most prosecutions relate to various offences for support and preparation, which are triggered much earlier.

Just one example is an offence for advocating terrorism, which can be prosecuted when someone promotes or encourages terrorism on social media.

This definition also triggers special powers for surveillance, questioning, control orders, and preventative and continuing detention.

It even triggers powers unrelated to investigations. For example, in response to the Bondi terrorist attack in December last year, the NSW parliament enacted controversial new laws that allow the NSW police commissioner to ban protests for up to three months after a declared terrorist act.

Given the number and scope of these offences and powers, it is crucial we have the best possible definition of terrorism on the statute books.

Is the definition fit for purpose?

The independent monitor’s inquiry will be extensive and detailed. At the heart of it will be questions about whether the motive requirement – that terrorism be done to “advance a political, religious or ideological cause” – appropriately captures current threats.

This requirement has long been controversial, mostly because it includes the word “religious”, which is said to fuel harmful discrimination linking Islam and terrorism.

If the government removed religious motive from the definition, this would send an important signal that mainstream religion does not cause terrorism.

At the same time, it is doubtful how much a change to the legal wording would fix underlying community prejudices. More would be achieved by targeting problematic media reporting and expanding community education.

Another argument against the motive requirement is that it doesn’t account well for mixed, unstable or unclear threats. New Zealand recently amended its definition to say terrorism could be done “for one or more purposes”.

Australia’s wording doesn’t preclude there being multiple or mixed motives. However, a change along those lines would acknowledge the current threat environment.

A bigger issue is that the definition does not account for mass killings where ideology is unclear or absent.

This is where legal and community answers to the question “what is terrorism?” often diverge. The multiple stabbing attack in 2024 at Westfield Bondi Junction, for example, was not considered terrorism, even though it was a public mass killing that caused widespread community fear.

For those experiencing or witnessing the crisis and the wider community, there is little reason to distinguish that attack from terrorism. It makes no difference that the offender did not follow an ideology.

Legally speaking, however, there is a big difference between someone causing terror and someone intending to cause terror. Intention is a cornerstone of criminal law because it helps to determine moral responsibility.

Terrorism is fundamentally a communicative and ideological act. If someone does not intend to communicate a message beyond the attack itself or seek change in line with a belief system, it is not terrorism.

For similar reasons, pure hate is difficult to fit within the terrorism laws. Even if it causes serious harm, hate crime is not always driven by an identifiable set of beliefs.

Removing the motive requirement altogether would mean mass killings that are purely hate-filled or where the ideology is unclear could be prosecuted more easily as terrorism.

However, this would drastically expand what currently counts as terrorism. It risks diluting the meaning of the word so it is even less clear.

For more than two decades, the motive requirement has distinguished terrorism from crimes that do not advance a belief system. Without it, there would be even greater overlap and confusion about what constitutes terrorism, murder, hate crime and many other offences.

We will know more later in the year about how the independent monitor approaches this key challenge for Australian law.

Keiran Hardy receives funding from the Australian Research Council for a Discovery Project on conspiracy-fuelled extremism. He received consultancy funding from the office of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor for a research report on definitions of terrorism for the inquiry mentioned in this article.

ref. Is Australia’s terrorism definition still fit for purpose? – https://theconversation.com/is-australias-terrorism-definition-still-fit-for-purpose-275309

Why scrapping a key health promotion agency makes little economic sense

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jaithri Ananthapavan, Associate Professor in Health Economics, Deakin University

Mariusz Zając/Pexels

News the world’s first independent health promotion agency – Australia’s own VicHealth – is to be abolished has been called “incomprehensible” and “a disaster” that places democracy at risk.

VicHealth is the agency that’s been behind successful quit smoking and skin cancer campaigns, among others.

Then came the push – including from experts in public health, and political parties – to save the almost-40 year-old agency.

The Victorian government has said absorbing VicHealth into the state’s health department is needed to help repair the budget. But, from an economic perspective, this looks like a bad call.

We receive funding from VicHealth, or have done so in the past.

Here’s why health promotion is worth more than every dollar invested.

Prevention is better than cure

Health promotion involves empowering people and communities to make healthier choices and create supportive environments. It aims to address the broad drivers of health, reduce inequities and improve overall wellbeing. One key aim is to prevent disease from arising in the first place.

In Australia, more than one-third of our total disease burden is preventable. Modifiable risk factors such as overweight and obesity, tobacco use and poor diets cost the health system A$38 billion dollars each year.

Preventable chronic (long-term) illness also reduces workforce productivity. This creates a substantial economic burden well beyond health.

Given these health and economic costs, there’s a strong case for governments to invest more in preventing disease.

This is already recognised in the National Preventive Health Strategy 2021–2030, which recommends increasing spending on health promotion and disease prevention to 5% of the health budget. Currently it accounts for less than 2%.

There is clear evidence prevention can deliver a strong return on investment.

For example, we analysed 16 obesity prevention initiatives and found 11 policies would likely deliver substantial health gains while also saving long-term health-care costs.

Such policies include sugary drink taxes and restrictions on marketing of unhealthy foods.

Broader research shows health promotion initiatives demonstrate returns of around $2.20 for every dollar spent.

Back to VicHealth

VicHealth was initially funded through tobacco tax revenue. It started out with a focus on reducing smoking rates, and famously bought out tobacco sponsorship in sports and the arts.

Over the years, the agency has funded landmark prevention efforts such as Quit and SunSmart. More recently, it has partnered with communities and organisations to also address unhealthy diets, physical inactivity and alcohol use.

Today, VicHealth takes a broader perspective to health promotion. This approach recognises that individual risk factors are shaped by the commercial and economic systems in which we live. The focus is on health and equity being prioritised alongside economic prosperity.

Evaluations of programs that were initially supported by VicHealth clearly demonstrate the agency’s value. For example, Quitline in Victoria produces a return of $1.24 for every dollar spent (calculated from values in this economic evaluation).

Victorian investment in SunSmart has achieved a return of $2.22 per dollar. When productivity was taken into account, the SunSmart program was estimated to prevent $713 million in productivity losses in 1988–2011.

The scale of the potential benefits of VicHealth supported initiatives outweighs its relatively modest annual budget of about $47 million.

It can take time for prevention efforts to pay off

Despite the great potential for prevention initiatives to improve health and save money, Australian governments have consistently under-invested in them.

One big reason comes down to timing of costs and benefits. Prevention requires upfront investment while the benefits may only be realised many years later.

One study estimated an initial investment of $1.2 billion (inflated to 2024 values) and total spending of $7.6 billion would be required to implement 23 of the most cost-effective prevention initiatives.

These initiatives included a wide range of measures such as cancer screening programs, vaccinations and education campaigns.

Importantly, the study showed these interventions could avoid over $19 billion (in 2024 values) in health-care spending.

Short-term budget cycles can make it hard for government to commit to these high-value interventions.

This is a key reason why independent health promotion agencies, such as VicHealth, are typically better placed to ensure sustained and stable funding for programs and initiatives that deliver longer-term health and economic returns.

Disease prevention is political, and goes beyond health

Australian governments have previously made bold attempts at investing in prevention.

The Australian National Preventive Health Agency was established to oversee an $872 million investment to address modifiable risk factors for disease. However, a change in government more than a decade ago resulted in the withdrawal of this funding and dismantling of the agency.

So we need an independent body that operates at arms length to government if we are to focus on best practice prevention initiatives, without the impact of changes in governments and their shifting priorities.

The Victorian government has proposed to integrate VicHealth’s prevention activities within the state’s health department. But many prevention initiatives operate outside the health sector.

For example, school-based initiatives and community-led campaigns typically include involvement from multiple government departments, local councils, as well as community and commercial organisations.

So an independent health promotion agency, such as VicHealth, is ideally placed to lead these collaborations across sectors.

The urgent need to focus on prevention

Australia’s spending on health and aged care is set to soar, rising from 6.2% of GDP in 2022–23 to 10.8% by 2062–63.

The Productivity Commission has flagged the fiscal pressures this will create. Among its recommendations are supporting disease prevention and early intervention, with an independent advisory board and a dedicated prevention fund.

At a time when independent, well-funded prevention efforts are being recommended, disinvesting a world-leading health promotion agency makes little economic sense.

Jaithri Ananthapavan has received funding from VicHealth. She has also received funding from National Health and Medical Research (NHMRC), Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF), Australian Department of Health, Disability and Aging, Preventive Health SA, World Health Organization (WHO), Australian Prevention Partnership Centre, Cancer Council Western Australia, Victorian Government Department of Health, Northern Sydney Local Health District

Gary Sacks receives funding from VicHealth. He has also received funding from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), the Australian Research Council (ARC), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), the National Heart Foundation of Australia, the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF.

Vicki Brown has received funding from VicHealth. She has also received funding from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), the Australian Research Council (ARC), the Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF), Australian Department of Health, Disability and Ageing, Preventive Health SA, YMCA Victoria, Western Public Health Unit.

ref. Why scrapping a key health promotion agency makes little economic sense – https://theconversation.com/why-scrapping-a-key-health-promotion-agency-makes-little-economic-sense-274978

Big bills, ‘fur babies’ and administering a good death: reflecting on ethics in veterinary medicine

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Simon Coghlan, Senior Lecturer in Digital Ethics; Deputy Director, Centre for AI and Digital Ethics, The University of Melbourne

Mikhail Nilov/Pexels

Vets are regularly accused of various failures: overcharging clients, neglecting patient care, and rushing pets and owners through appointments.

Criticism can also come from vets themselves. Contributors to a new edited book, Veterinary Controversies and Ethical Dilemmas: Provocative Reflections on Clinical Practice, raise several concerns about their profession.

Graduating vets may take an oath or pledge to ensure the health and welfare of animals.

Although the book has many authors with various viewpoints, a central critique is that vets do not always meet this standard. It raises important questions and encourages reflection on vet ethics.

Still, readers of this book may, at times, get the impression practitioners have all but lost their ethical way.

That may be true of some individual vets.

However, as a former vet who has spent years researching animal ethics in the context of veterinary medicine, I can tell you many vets care deeply about animals, and do well in putting their welfare first.

The question of overservicing

One criticism in Veterinary Controversies is that practitioners offer unnecessary services, both routine and more advanced or specialised, that can harm animals. The book highlights how, for instance, vets promoting routine pre-anaesthetic blood panels for all animal patients can result in problematic overdiagnosis.

Nonetheless, many tests and procedures offered by vets are supported by standards of good practice. Clients can, and do, have general confidence in veterinary services and recommendations.

Yes, veterinary medicine has become more specialised. As in medicine, there are now vet oncologists, neurosurgeons, and MRI machines. This book at times appears to suggest that much advanced or specialist treatment is excessive.

While it can sometimes be ill-judged or even overly experimental, much specialised treatment is both evidence-based and beneficial.

Some contributors think vets are prone to offer only “gold standard” treatment, even if that is too expensive for the client or is not best for the patient.

That can certainly be a problem. Still, the idea of a “spectrum of care” attuned to each patient’s needs is now generally taught in veterinary schools. If best treatment exceeds the client’s financial means, many vets will now offer less advanced and less expensive treatments that still benefit animal patients.

Are we anthropomorphising?

Another criticism in the book is that vets treat animals too much like humans.

For example, some contributors argue veterinarians often try too hard to treat very sick animals and extend their lives when euthanasia would be kinder. Like dressing “fur babies” in human clothes, this desire to prolong life may be excessively anthropomorphic.

Of course, vets should avoid pursuing futile, non-beneficial, and harmful treatment.

However, the criticism of vets who strive to extend the lives of unwell patients appears at times informed by a view – held by some animal welfare scientists – that killing cannot harm animals. As some contributors put it, “death is not a welfare issue”.

To outsiders this may sound confusing, so I will try to explain.

Roughly, the idea is that while animals are alive, they can have good or bad experiences, and thus a welfare. But when they are dead, they cannot experience anything, and so the notion of welfare disappears. Also, animals lack a concept of death, and their death can be painless; a “good death”.

This is why some vets don’t regard euthanising an otherwise healthy animal to be harming them.

Yet I would argue that death may very much be regarded as a harm. At the very least, death can often deprive animals of valuable experiences.

A patient-centred vet may provide euthanasia when it benefits a suffering animal with very poor prospects.

But they will, I would suggest, not only seek to protect animals from “convenience” euthanasia, but also sometimes try to save or extend the lives of even very sick patients, to help them experience worthwhile lives.

Ethical leaders on animal welfare?

Compellingly, one contributor argues national veterinary associations don’t always show moral leadership on major animal welfare issues in society.

While veterinary professional associations are improving in their animal advocacy, the contributor argues, they could be bolder in opposing cruel activities.

Consider an example. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) was criticised for not opposing barbaric methods of “depopulating” farmed pigs and chickens during COVID when meatpacking plants shut down. It shocked people, including many vets, that the association could accept mass killing by overheating animals to death.

Other industries, like intensive factory farming, live animal export, and greyhound and horse racing also elicit growing public concern.

As well as promoting welfare improvements – which they often do well – I agree national veterinary associations could take a more abolitionist stance towards unethical animal uses.

Trust in vets and the way forward

Sometimes criticism of vets is unfair – and harmful. Being unjustly attacked by clients and the media is extremely distressing for many veterinarians who live their oath to serve animals. It may even contribute to the disturbingly high suicide rate among vets.

Large vet bills, I would argue, are not necessarily due to callous profit-seeking. Good medicine is sometimes expensive. And vets are paid much less than doctors and dentists.

Unlike human medicine, veterinary medicine is not publicly subsidised. A scheme like Veticare might help.

Nonetheless, as Veterinary Controversies illustrates, no profession is beyond criticism.

Ultimately, moral trust in veterinarians as practitioners and animal welfare leaders in society requires an ethically reflective professional culture. In my view, more substantial education of vets in philosophical ethics may help to promote such a culture.

Simon Coghlan is a former veterinarian and his partner works in a veterinary emergency centre.

ref. Big bills, ‘fur babies’ and administering a good death: reflecting on ethics in veterinary medicine – https://theconversation.com/big-bills-fur-babies-and-administering-a-good-death-reflecting-on-ethics-in-veterinary-medicine-270966

Worried AI means you won’t get a job when you graduate? Here’s what the research says

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Lukasz Swiatek, Lecturer, School of Arts and Media, UNSW Sydney

August De Richelieu/ Pexels

The head of the International Monetary Fund, Kristalina Georgieva, has warned young people will suffer the most as an AI “tsunami” wipes out many entry-level roles in coming years.

Tasks that are eliminated are usually what entry-level jobs do at present, so young people searching for jobs find it harder to get to a good placement.

Georgieva is not alone. Other economic and business experts have warned about AI taking entry-level jobs.

As young people prepare to start or continue their university studies, they may be feeling anxious about what AI means for their job prospects. What does the current research say? And how can you prepare for a post-AI workforce while studying?

The situation around the world

At the moment, the impact of AI is uneven and depends on the industry.

A 2025 report from US think tank the Brookings Institution suggests, in general, AI adoption has led to employment and firm growth. Most importantly, AI has not led to widespread job loss.

At the same time, consulting firm McKinsey notes many businesses are experimenting with AI and redesigning how they work. So, some organisations are seeking more technically skilled employees.

Crucially, AI is affecting each industry differently. So, we might see fewer entry-level jobs in some industries, but more in others, or growth in specialist roles.

For example, international researchers have noted agriculture has been a slow adopter of AI. By contrast, colleagues and I have found AI is being rapidly implemented in media and communications, already affecting jobs from advertising to the entertainment industries. Here we are seeing storyboard illustrators, copywriters and virtual effects artists (among others) increasingly being replaced by AI.

So, students need to look carefully at the specific data about their chosen industry (or industries) to understand the current situation and predicted trends.

To do this, you can look at academic research about AI’s impacts on industries around the world, as well as industry news portals and free industry newsletters.

Get ready while studying

Students can also obviously build their knowledge and skills about AI while they are studying.

Specifically, students should look to move from “AI literacy” to “AI fluency”. This means understanding not just how AI works in an industry, but also how it can be used innovatively in different contexts.

If these elements are not already offered by your course, you can look at online guides and specific courses offered by universities, TAFE or other providers.

Students who are already familiar with AI can keep expanding their knowledge and skills. These students can discover the latest research from the world’s key publishers and keep up to date with other AI research news.

For students who aren’t really interested in AI, it’s still important to start getting to grips with the technology. In my research, I’ve suggested getting curious initially about three key things: opportunities, concerns and questions. These three elements can be especially helpful for getting across industry developments: how AI is being used, what issues it’s raising, and which impacts still need to be explored.

Free (online) courses, such as AI For Everyone and the Elements of AI, can help familiarise virtually anyone with the technology.

Strengthening other skills

All students, no matter how familiar they are with AI, can also concentrate on developing general competencies that can apply across any industry. US researchers have pinpointed six key “durable skills” for the AI age:

  • effective communication, to engage with others successfully

  • good adaptability, to respond to workplace, industry and broader social changes

  • strong emotional intelligence, to help everyone thrive in a workplace

  • high-quality creativity, to work with AI in innovative ways

  • sound leadership, to help navigate the challenges that AI creates

  • robust critical thinking, to deal with AI-related problems.

So, look for opportunities to foster these skills in and out of class. This could include engaging in teamwork, joining a club or society, doing voluntary work, or getting paid work experience.

Don’t forget ethics

Finally, students need to consider the ethical issues this new technology creates. Research suggests AI is bringing about changes in ethics across industries and students need to know how to approach AI dilemmas.

For example, they need to feel confident tackling questions about when to use and not use AI, and whether the technology’s environmental impacts outweigh its benefits in different situations.

Students can do this through focused discussions with classmates, facilitated by teachers to tease out the issues. They can also do dedicated courses on AI ethics.

Lukasz Swiatek does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. Worried AI means you won’t get a job when you graduate? Here’s what the research says – https://theconversation.com/worried-ai-means-you-wont-get-a-job-when-you-graduate-heres-what-the-research-says-274735

How cutting the capital gains tax discount could help rebalance the housing market

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Jago Dodson, Professor of Urban Policy and Director, Urban Futures Enabling Impact Platform, RMIT University

Capital gains tax is once again the subject of parliamentary debate, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers declining to rule out options for reform.

Along with negative gearing, the capital gains tax discount has long been suggested as one cause of Australia’s housing affordability crisis.

The tax applies to the capital gain when an asset is held for more than a year, and it currently includes a “discount” of 50% on the total gain as a nominal offset for inflation.

These policies make speculative investment in housing more attractive, driving up prices and making it harder for first home buyers.

The true cost to the federal budget

Australia only introduced a capital gains tax in 1985, applying it to all gains made from investments. Importantly, the family home was not included, but investment properties were. Originally, the tax applied to the gain in value above inflation, known as the consumer price index (CPI) method.

In 1999 the Howard government, informed by the Ralph Inquiry, changed the way capital gains tax was calculated. A flat “discount” of 50% was applied to capital gains, rather than adjusting the price by inflation. This figure was an estimate given the limitations with the available data.

Each year, Treasury calculates the costs of tax policies. This data reveals that in 2024–25 the 50% discount cost the budget an estimated $19.7 billion. This is partly driven by increases in housing prices which have far outpaced inflation, as shown below.



It is notable that between 1986 and 1999 housing prices were growing slightly faster than inflation, but since 1999 (the year the 50% discount was introduced) they have accelerated.

The benefits flow to the wealthy and people over 60

The benefits from the capital gains tax discount overwhelmingly benefit the wealthy and older people.

The Treasury’s Tax Expenditure and Insight Statements show that in 2022–23 89% of the benefit went to the top 20% of income earners, with 86% flowing to those in the top 10%. On average, the highest income earners received a benefit of more than $86,000, while those in the bottom 60% received around $5,000.



Similarly, older people benefit far more than younger people. People over 60 received 52% of the benefit, while those between 18 and 34 received 4%. That is despite both groups comprising around 29% of the adult population.



Some options for reform

Current attention is centred on the prospect of the government reducing the capital gains tax concession for landlord investors in residential property. This reduction would have the combined effect of reducing the attractiveness of owning an investment property.

A further option is to retain this “gift” to landlords and investors, but to make it work much harder to improve housing outcomes, especially for households who are caught in the lower-quality end of the private rental market.

We have previously proposed to make negative gearing and capital gains tax concessions available only to investors who adhere to higher national dwelling and tenancy quality standards or who participate in social housing investment schemes. Landlords who did not want to operate according to these requirements would not receive either negative gearing or capital gains tax concessions.

How the housing system rewards wealth, not work

But a bigger problem lies beyond the investor segment of the residential housing market.

The total overall value of Australia’s residential stock is around $12 trillion. Of this, about $4.5 trillion is growth since 2020, spurred in part by very low interest rates over 2020–22. Around 65% of residential dwellings are owned by owner-occupiers, who are exempt from paying capital gains tax on their primary residence.

Growth in dwelling prices is due to many factors. Income growth and availability of credit are among the most important.

Since the deregulation of Australia’s financial sector in the 1990s, greater access to housing finance and relatively low interest rates have allowed households to leverage their incomes into tax-free capital gains in housing.

Wealthier households can gear their incomes and existing assets into even more valuable housing assets that they can also live in. This comes at the expense of households with lower incomes and assets, or those who are renters.

There is no sound economic reason why owner-occupied housing should be exempt from capital gains tax.

A more rational taxation system that supports home ownership but discourages asset speculation could provide greater financial support to first home buyers but also demand a greater tax share of the capital gains that their asset enjoys.




Read more:
The government has asked for bold proposals. Maybe it’s time to consider taxing the family home


The tax rate could be set to allow capital growth in line with inflation, wages or the economy (gross domestic product), but then apply to the gains beyond that.

Such an arrangement could also tax higher-value properties at a higher rate than cheaper properties – thus tilting the burden of taxation towards the wealthy whose properties see the greatest capital growth.

Is housing a human right or an asset?

Ultimately, there is a more fundamental question to be answered about role of housing in society.

While housing has always had a speculative dimension in addition to providing shelter and comfort, the past 30 years since financial deregulation has seen the balance shift in favour of the former.

The question facing the current government is to what extent it is prepared to reduce speculation in housing in favour of the social purpose of housing? Does it have the appetite for a structural reset that prioritises housing as a home, rather than as a debt-geared speculative asset?

Is this a government of nervous tweaks and twiddles, or might the dire times in housing embolden landmark transformation? Can the values that Labor espouses be translated into progressive policy?

RMIT currently recieves funding from the UN Habitat Program, Natural Hazards Research Australia, iMove CRC, and Ian Potter Foundation, to support Jago Dodson’s research.

Liam Davies has received funding from the Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute. He is a member of the Planning Institute of Australia.

ref. How cutting the capital gains tax discount could help rebalance the housing market – https://theconversation.com/how-cutting-the-capital-gains-tax-discount-could-help-rebalance-the-housing-market-275213

How watching videos of ICE violence affects our mental health

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Larissa Hjorth, Professor of Mobile Media and Games., RMIT University

The recent murders of Minneapolis residents Alex Pretti and Renee Nicole Good are drawing renewed attention to the activities of United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents.

While they are not the only people to have been killed by ICE agents, first-hand videos of the events of their death have made us all witness to the extreme violence being carried out in the US.

Multiple versions of the footage went viral globally, capturing the world’s palpable sense of injustice. These videos demonstrate how mobile media is transforming each of us into a new kind of witness to suffering.

We need to find new ways to process such collective trauma and channel it toward meaningful action.

Why some deaths grip the world

Every day, we are exposed to loss, grief and death through our mobile phones. The distance between the participant and the observer – between the mourner and the witness – collapses. This is what scholars call “affective witnessing”. The rise of social media, body cam technology and surveillance media have all driven this phenomenon.

As we watch viral footage of tragic events, the boundaries between the emotions of the recording witness and our own merge. We feel their grief in our bodies, and become witnesses by extension.

All witnessing is “affective” – meaning it stays in our bodies, hearts and minds. But there is a particular intensity that comes with mobile media witnessing, since our phones live in our pockets, in an especially intimate space we can’t always distance ourselves from.

Cultural studies scholar Judith Butler notes that in the case of war and violence, grief is not just personal – it’s social, cultural and political. Butler argues that when grief goes public (such as through social media), inequalities are magnified. Some losses become more visible and “grievable” than others.




Read more:
Images from Gaza have shocked the world – but the ‘spectacle of suffering’ is a double-edged sword


In recent years, we have increasingly witnessed through social media what death researcher Darcy Harris calls “political grief”.

Political grief encompasses the collective loss and mourning felt by communities facing systemic injustice (including non-death related). It can take the form of emotional, psychological and spiritual distress arising from certain events, policies, and ideologies.

All of the violent ICE incidents reported in the US are deeply embedded in a sense of political grief being felt across the world. They prompt the lingering question: “Is this the future of the world?”

From text messages to TikTok

From its outset, mobile media has played an important role in making political grief visible and providing systems for collective action.

From its 2G beginnings, mobile media has been used in “people power” political revolutions. For instance in 2001, text messaging was used in the Philippines to mobilise protesters to demand the removal of then president Joseph Estrada.

More recently, footage of the 2020 murder of George Floyd by the Minneapolis police had global ramifications. As cultural studies scholars Andrew Brooks and Michael Richardson note, the affected body of the Floyd witness who filmed the video represents

both the intensity of the event and the embodied experience of the witness, establishing a relation between the two.

Brooks and Richardson call this “embodied affective witnessing”, whereby the victim, the first-hand witness and their online audience all become implicated.

At the same time, mobile media can be a weapon when used by a state as a form of surveillance technology.

What do we do with what we can’t unsee?

In a space where the distance between mourner and witness is vanishing, digital “grief literacy” is needed.

Psychologist Lauren Breen and colleagues describe this as finding ways to identify and normalise respectful conversations about grief, mourning and loss that connect to hope and social change.

In the context of distressing ICE footage, this could look like

  • pausing before re-sharing graphic material, and considering who might be affected
  • seeking out safe spaces for processing political grief
  • channelling distress into tangible real-world action, such as contacting politicians, or supporting affected families.

We also need to understand that we all grieve differently. For two years, we have been investigating how everyday Australians explore grief, loss and mourning via mobile media.

Through interviews with mourners and field experts, we’ve encountered stories ranging from personal bereavement to collective non-death loss, such as ecological grief and political grief.

Many of the people we interviewed developed their own social media strategies to cope with loss on personal and collective scales.

Some chose not to share footage out of concern for their own wellbeing, respect for victims’ dignity, or due to scepticism over what positive real-world impact re-sharing would have.

Others engaged in thoughtful sharing to create spaces for understanding, hope and activism.

But sorting through these feelings shouldn’t fall entirely on individuals. Ultimately, we need better media grief literacy, and ways to hold complex public discussions that address how grief may be dealt with on both an individual and collective level.

Larissa Hjorth is an Australian Research Council Future Fellow (The Mourning After: Grief, witnessing and mobile media practices, FT220100552).

This research is funded by Larissa Hjorth’s Australian Research Council Future Fellowship, The Mourning After. Katrin Gerber is a Research Fellow on this study.

ref. How watching videos of ICE violence affects our mental health – https://theconversation.com/how-watching-videos-of-ice-violence-affects-our-mental-health-275217

Zoi Sadowski-Synnott hits the front in Olympic Big Air qualifying

Source: Radio New Zealand

Zoi Sadowski-Synnott competes in the snowboard women’s big air qualification at the Milano Cortina Winter Olympics. AFP

Zoi Sadowski-Synnott has made an imposing start to her Winter Olympic campaign, leading after the first qualifying run in the women’s Snowboard Big Air.

The three-time Olympic medallist flexed her muscles at Livigno Snow Park in Northern Italy, unleashing a score of 90.0 in a superbly-executed switchback 1260, which included three-and-a-half rotations.

Sadowski-Synnott appeared relaxed and happy as all six judges scored the run 90.0, leaving the Kiwi well clear of the 29-woman field early on.

The second best opening score went to Japan’s Murase Kokomo on 86.25, with Australia’s Ally Hickman third (85.25).

New Zealand’s Lucia Georgalli was 11th after scoring 78.25 in her opening run.

The top 12 qualifiers will contest the final on Tuesday morning, based on their combined score – from the best two out of three qualifying runs.

New Zealand snowboarder Zoi Sadowski-Synnott. PHOTOSPORT

Wānaka’s Sadowski-Synnott is competing in her third Olympics and is chasing her first Big Air gold.

She competed in her first Big Air World Cup in 2016 at the age of 15 and made her mark in 2017 with a World Championship silver medal in slopestyle.

A year later, she competed at the Pyeongchang Olympics, claiming a bronze medal in the Big Air.

In Beijing 2022, she made history as the first Kiwi to ever win a Winter Olympic gold medal when she won the snowboard slopestyle title. She followed that up just days later with a silver medal in the Big Air.

On Saturday, Sadowski-Synnott and freeski athlete Ben Barclay were the New Zealand flagbearers at the opening ceremony.

NZ Team Ngā Pou Hāpai (flag bearers) snowboarder Zoi Sadowski-Synnott (L) and freeski athlete Ben Barclay (R). Supplied / New Zealand Olympic Committee

The pair were formally announced as Ngā Pou Hāpai Tāne and Wahine (male and female flagbearers) during a special team gathering at New Zealand Lodge in the Italian town of Livigno.

Sadowski-Synnott said she felt “very honoured” to be selected.

“To share this with Beano (Ben) who I’ve spent a lot of my career with, not only on my snowboard but off it too, is special. He’s just an all-round great human being and I’m proud to be sharing this moment with him,” she said.

“I just hope to lead the NZ Team in a way that can make everyone proud, it means a lot to me,” she said.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Woman found dead at Kāpiti Coast home, man arrested

Source: Radio New Zealand

Police have launched a homicide investigation. 123RF

A woman has been found dead at a house on the Kāpiti Coast and a man has been charged.

Police were called to the Matatua Road address in the community of Raumati Beach about 1.15am on Monday.

A 24-year-old man has been arrested, and charged with wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.

He was due to appear in the Porirua District Court on Monday.

A scene guard was in place overnight.

A homicide investigation is underway and forensic examination will be carried out at the property on Monday.

Police are asking anyone with information to contact 105 and quote the reference number 260209/8606.

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Toilet equity: Fighting for the right to pee

Source: Radio New Zealand

It’s an experience almost every woman has had: standing in a queue at a concert, sporting event or public building, waiting to use the toilet. Sometimes, while we wait, we might be able to view the entrance to the men’s toilet, from which men happily come and go, queue free. This happened to me recently, at Auckland’s Bruce Mason Centre, where, by the end of the intermission, the queue for the ladies’ still hadn’t cleared.

This experience is so common; so apparently normal – most of us probably consider it just part of life. But why is it?

It’s been established via international research that women take between three and four times longer to use the toilet facilities than men (that’s not counting queuing time, which for women is on average more than two minutes. Men, if they have to queue at all, wait 40 seconds). This is what’s known as ‘flow rate’ – meaning the rate at which people flow through the facilities. Contrary to gender stereotypes suggesting the extra time is because women are applying lipstick and fixing our hair, there are far more practical reasons:

Southland man Donald Woodford tried to dispose of the explosives that caused his death

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Defence Force bomb squad ensured the remaining explosives were safely detonated (file image). Supplied / NZ Defence Force

A Southland man died trying to destroy old commercial explosives that he had not been able to safely dispose of elsewhere, a coroner has found.

Donald Woodford tried to return the Powergel to the manufacturer and then hand it to police after years storing the explosives in a shed on his Mossburn property.

In findings released on Monday, Coroner Alexandra Cunninghame said the manufacturer and police refused to take the Powergel and neither told him that he needed to contact the Defence Force to safely dispose of it.

Woodford died on his 79th birthday from blast and shrapnel injuries while trying to detonate the explosives near a remote hut on 1 February 2024.

The coroner said he had previously used the Powergel to blow up rocks in the ground while working as a fencing contractor.

“After he upgraded his equipment and no longer needed explosives, Mr Woodford stored the Powergel in a shed for many years,” she said.

When Woodford and his wife decided to relocate the shed to store firewood, they discussed a plan to move the explosives.

“As a child Mr Woodford had helped his father build a hut at Waterloo Station. The family had been going there ever since. Although they did not discuss it explicitly, Mrs Woodford understood that was where Mr Woodford planned to deal with the explosives from the shed,” she said.

Woodford left home on 31 January and planned to return the following day after 1pm, the coroner said.

When he did not return as expected, Woodford’s brother drove to the station where he found him lying a metre-and-a-half from a large hole in the ground.

“Most of the injuries were concentrated on the head and chest and the front of the thighs suggesting that Mr Woodford had the explosive in front of his chest while he was crouching down or sitting. Injuries to the left hand suggested that he was holding the explosive in that hand,” the coroner said.

The Defence Force bomb squad ensured the remaining explosives were safely detonated.

They told police that explosives deteriorate over time, becoming less stable and more volatile and more sensitive to heat, shock and friction as they age.

“Had he taken advice from the NZDF Mr Woodford would not have tried to detonate the Powergel himself and the tragic consequence could have been avoided,” the coroner said.

Cunninghame said Woodford’s family wanted others to learn from the tragedy to prevent it happening again.

She wanted police staff to be reminded of the correct procedure for unused explosives.

When a member of the public sought advice on how to dispose of explosives, the Defence Force’s explosive ordnance disposal squadron should be contacted, she said.

Cunninghame said police advised they were developing all-staff guidance on police-issued devices, with an advisory notice also shared on the police intranet.

She commended the proactive approach.

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Taupō school fire: Pair face arson charges after huge blaze

Source: Radio New Zealand

The fire broke out on Sunday afternoon. SUPPLIED

Two young people have been charged with arson over the large fire at Taupō’s biggest school.

Crews contained the blaze at Taupō-nui-a-Tia College that broke out on Sunday afternoon.

Police closed surrounding roads for approximately four hours while Fire and Emergency New Zealand worked to contain the blaze at the school on Spa Road.

“The block of classrooms was destroyed, along with everything inside,” Detective Sergeant Allan Humphries said.

“We acknowledge this will be devastating for college teachers, students and families.”

He said the two youths were due to appear in Taupō Youth Court this week.

The school will be closed on Monday.

Local MP Louise Upston said the school and the Ministry of Education would minimise the disruption to students.

The ministry will meet with school staff today to assess the damage.

Board chairperson Michelle Barnett said the building houses several classrooms.

Fire and Emergency NZ said scene guards have been in place overnight and crews will be returning during daylight hours.

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Uncertainty for Auckland amid housing rule changes

Source: Radio New Zealand

Auckland is left wondering about the future of housing intensification plans after another potential u-turn in rules from central government. RNZ/Calvin Samuel

Government interference in planning rules for Auckland housing has reached new heights with another u-turn frustrating the council

Sandringham residents Kristin De Monchy and Philip Bradley are walking around sodden, empty sections in their neighbourhood, wondering if the next homes to be built here will be swept away – again.

De Monchy’s home flooded in the 2023 anniversary weekend storms, and the impact on the suburb was severe. Since then both have been active trying to get better infrastructure in place so it doesn’t happen again.

“We made it clear right from the outset that this wasn’t about intensity,” says Bradley.

“In fact within the community we’ve been working with there seems to be a high level of support for intensification. But not when the infrastructure’s not there to support it. In our case the stormwater infrastructure is basically non-existent.”

Sandringham is a quick trip from the city and would be a great place to build up – if the pipes were in place. The government’s first attempt to force councils nationwide to increase housing options, the 2021 Medium Density Residential Standards, would have run over those objections.

“There’s never been a stormwater system built here,” says Bradley. “The system that exists, the piping under the streets around us now, is basically around delivering water to houses, and taking wastewater away, and maybe a little bit of stormwater into it where they can.”

There’s a massive infrastructure project being built practically under their feet – the central intercepter. But it’s for sewage, not stormwater.

“We do have a combined wastewater and stormwater system in our neighbourhood,” says De Monchy, “but what happens is once the flows get over much higher than a one in 10 year event they shut off connection to the wastewater network which means stormwater’s got to go somewhere – so it goes on the streets.”

Both say there’s no lack of knowledge on this issue – “there are hundreds of papers on this … dozens of studies,” says Bradley. “But they just seem to be reluctant to try and find a solution that doesn’t just involve people accepting that flooding happens.”

But the council is up against central government rules when it comes to rebuilding on those empty sections.

Richard Hills chairs the council’s Policy, Planning and Development Committee and deals with a slew of plans overlapping Auckland.

Lately those plans have been turned upside down by the government, as its quest to force councils to make way for more housing is pushed through in haste – failing to take into account issues such as the type of flooding the city experienced in January 2023, or where the most suitable place is for high-rise flats and intensity.

Now there’s another potential u-turn in the rules imposed by central lawmakers, the third in recent times. So far the chopping and changing has cost the council $13 million in wasted work, not including staff time, and it still doesn’t know where it stands.

This at a time when the government is lambasting councils for overspending, and plans to introduce a rates cap.

Meanwhile the council continues to work on the last iteration of the government’s law changes, because it has to – it’s the law.

At the moment “we’ve got hearings panel members already appointed with the government, they’re all raring to go and I’m not sure … do we change the direction? If it goes out to consultation again what does that even look like? Will people even engage because they just thought they engaged three months ago, four months ago? And a lot of people spend money on those submissions too, and time.”

“The frustration is I think we just need to stick on one path, understand what’s going on and then continue to address it.

“The other thing would just be nice if government worked with us before they jumped into new policies, new plan changes, new local government requirements.”

Aucklanders also seem to be hung up on a figure of two million more homes.

The number reflects capacity, not buildings.

“It would take every single person or property owner in Auckland to develop their property to the maximum possible available capacity on every single site in Auckland. Which we know that most people won’t. A lot of people will stay in their homes forever, a lot of people won’t sell, and there’s not the development community or the population that would build out every single property in Auckland,” says Hills.

The council’s data suggests Auckland can expect 300,000 to 400,000 new homes in the next 30 – 40 years, no matter what the plan is.

Timeline

  • 2016: Auckland Council introduces its Unitary Plan. This is its ‘planning rulebook’ on building in Auckland.
  • October 2021: Labour and National jointly announce their Medium Density Residental Standards [MDRS] (also known as the “3×3” law). Three dwellings, three stories tall, would be allowed by default to be built on most city properties across New Zealand.
  • August 2022: Plan change 78 (PC78) introduced. MDRS came into effect.
  • January 2023: Auckland anniversary floods, resulting in widespread destruction. Brought into sharp focus the perils of building in flood zones.
  • June 2025: Auckland Council and government come to an agreement that more land will become avaliable for housing, especially around the new City Rail Link. Auckland would be exempt from the MDRS and permission is granted by the government to scrap Plan Change 78 – as long as the new plan creates the same number of houses (that two million figure).
  • October 2025: Plan change 120 introduced.
  • November/December2025: Round one of consultation.
  • January 16 2026: Government confirms to RNZ it is looking into weakening housing intensification laws which might reduce the controversial two million figure and Auckland council confirms it has heard nothing.
  • January 27 2026: Housing minister Chris Bishop says some tweaks in the legislation are expected “in the next month or so”.

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District Court Judge Ema Aitken faces Judicial Conduct Panel for disrupting NZ First event

Source: Radio New Zealand

Judge Ema Aitken is accused of shouting that NZ First leader Winston Peters was lying. RNZ Composite

A District Court judge will have her actions scrutinised by a Judicial Conduct Panel today, as she faces accusations of disrupting a New Zealand First event.

Judge Ema Aitken will appear before the panel, after allegedly disrupting a function at Auckland’s exclusive Northern Club in 2024.

She is accused of shouting that NZ First leader Winston Peters was lying.

Judge Aitken said she didn’t shout, did not recognise Peters’ voice when she responded to remarks she overheard and did not know it was a political event.

A judicial conduct panel will determine facts and write a report to the attorney-general, including whether the removal of the judge is justified.

Judge Aitken is being represented by David Jones KC. RNZ / Mark Papalii

It is being led by retired Court of Appeal Judge Brendan Brown KC, and includes sitting Court of Appeal Judge Justice Jillian Mallon and former Governor-General Sir Jerry Mateparae.

Judge Aitken is being represented by David Jones KC.

Presenting the allegations of misconduct to the panel are special counsel Tim Stephens KC and Jonathan Orpin-Dowell.

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Calls for investigation into Moa Point Treatment Plant failure

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Moa Point Treatment Plant. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Wellington leaders are calling for an investigation into Moa Point Treatment Plant’s failure.

The local MP says concerns have been raised over whether the plant’s privately-owned operator Veolia was fulfilling its contract.

Crews have spent the weekend trying to clean up Wellington’s wastewater plant so they can assess the damage after it was shut down due to being flooded by raw sewage. It’s likely to be months before the Moa Point plant is back in operation.

In the meantime, millions of litres of untreated sewage continue to spill out into the Cook Strait since early Wednesday.

Green MP Julie Anne Genter, who is the local MP, told Morning Report it was devastating.

“It’s really disappointing. I know so many people in Wellington love our south coast, and this is precisely the time they would be out there on a beautiful day on the beach,” Genter said.

“… It’s bad for us, but it is even worse for our wildlife.”

She said there were little blue penguins, or kororā, in the bay and a pod of dolphins there on Sunday.

“We can do better, we have to do better.”

Green MP Julie Anne Genter. RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Genter said the council was putting enormous amounts of money into Moa Point, with an upgrade happening at the wastewater treatment plant.

She said concerns have previously been raised over the performance of Moa Point plant’s privately-owned operator Veolia.

“There seems to be some separation between the private company, Wellington Water and the ability of the elected people to get the results that we need,” she said.

Genter said there needs to be a full investigation.

Wellington mayor Andrew Little said last week that he would raise what he has called a “catastrophic” failure of the city’s sewage plant with the prime minister. He is scheduled to meet with Prime Minister Christopher Luxon on Monday.

Little said one of the questions in the days ahead would be about setting up an appropriate investigation or inquiry into what happened.

“We can’t let this happen again,” he said. “We can’t let such a critical plant for a modern city fail in the way that this has and cause the environmental degradation that it has.

“It’s important we get the facts and it’s important we understand what we need to do to prevent it from happening again.”

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Black Ferns Sevens outclass Australia in Perth Sevens final

Source: Radio New Zealand

Kelsey Teneti. photosport

The Black Ferns Sevens have overwhelmed defending champions Australia in Perth, scoring five tries in the final to win 29-7 and extend their lead in the world series.

New Zealand were just as dominant as a week earlier at the Singapore tournament, when they crushed their arch rivals from across the Tasman 36-7 in the decider.

The two sides have met in all four finals this season, with the Black Ferns Sevens prevailing in the opening round in Dubai, before Australia struck back in Cape Town.

It was New Zealand’s first women’s title in Perth, a tournament the Australians have traditionally dominated, with Jorja Miller and Kelsey Teneti standing out after the hosts scored the opening try.

Jorja Miller, New Zealand vs ustralia in the women’s Cup Final at the 2025 Emirates Dubai 7s. © Alex Ho / World Rugby 2025

Miller had celebrated her 22nd birthday by scoring two tries in a tense 24-14 semi-final win over France and she set up New Zealand’s opener in the final, beating two defenders and offloading to send captain Risi Pouri-Lane clear.

Teneti scored tries either side of halftime to give the Black Ferns Sevens control, using her power for the first and her speed for the second, racing 75m to score.

It was enough to earn her the player of the final award, capping a tournament in which she crossed for eight tries.

“I’ve never received something like this before,” Teneti said.

“It’s more than just a game for our whanau back home. We carry our whanau and our country on our shoulders.

“To go back-to-back really means a lot.”

Katelyn Vahaakolo and Alena Saili crossed late to leave New Zealand on 58 points and Australia 54 with tournaments remaining in Vancouver and New York in March.

All Blacks Sevens struggle

Supplied/Photosport

New Zealand’s men had a final day to forget, steamrolled 35-0 in the semi-finals by Fiji before conceding a try after the final hooter to lose 12-10 to Australia in the playoff for third.

The All Blacks Sevens won just one of their five matches in Perth, having snuck through to the semis off the back of a lone win in their pool.

Their hopes against Fiji effectively ended when Akuila Rokolisoa was shown a red card for a dangerous tackle.

New Zealand remain third in the standings while Fiji held on to their top spot, despite a 21-19 loss to second-placed South Africa in the Perth final.

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Delayed diagnosis, wrong hip operation leaves toddler with pain and trauma

Source: Radio New Zealand

Lubomira Weyland, 3, is facing more surgery to fix her hip dysplasia, after it was missed as a baby and then the first operation failed. SUPPLIED

The parents of a 3-year-old Dunedin girl with hip dysplasia say she has suffered unnecessary pain and trauma from a delayed diagnosis and then being subjected to the wrong kind of operation.

They plan to take her to Europe for further treatment, saying they no longer have trust in the New Zealand health system.

Despite her ordeal, Lubomira Weyland rarely stops smiling, a limp is currently the only sign that things are not quite right.

It was a Plunket nurse at the five-month check who first noticed her hip creases were not even, and suggested her parents consult their GP.

Her father, Marvin Weyland, said the doctor consulted a specialist at Dunedin Hospital’s orthopaedics department in April 2023.

“The only thing he did was look at the photo and decide based on that photo and fact that her hips were checked when she was born, he assumed everything would be OK.”

If the problem had been picked up then, it could have been treated with a harness.

However, it was two years later that her pre-school teacher noticed Mira was limping.

An X-ray showed she had hip dysplasia, where the “ball” (femoral head) of the thigh bone does not fit snugly into the “socket” in the pelvis.

Without treatment, it causes uneven leg length, pain, early arthritis, dislocations and even necrosis, where the tissue in the hip dies.

In October 2024 Mira had a procedure called a “closed reduction” under general anaesthetic, where the surgeon manipulated the hip back into the socket.

Her mother Agnieszka Sieradzka had just given birth to Mira’s little brother, who spent several weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit after being born prematurely.

“It was also very difficult because Mira slept very badly in the cast and having also a little baby who on principle don’t sleep very well, the nights were very difficult. The whole time was difficult.”

Lubomira Weyland after a hip operation that, according to overseas experts, was the wrong kind. SUPPLIED

They took her for several follow up appointments at the hospital and she had another anaesthetic to change the cast.

“And they never saw anything wrong until we noticed she was limping again,” the father said.

“We had a second X-ray and again it was obvious that her hip was dislocated. So it looked exactly like before the surgery.”

The parents assumed this set-back was just bad luck – until they did some more research and consulted specialists in Europe, who told them a closed reduction would never have worked because Mira was already too old.

By the age of 2, an open reduction is needed.

Sieradzka said it was devastating that Mira went through surgery and spent months in a cast “for nothing”.

“It didn’t have any chance to succeed and everything we went through was… I don’t know, I can’t even express the feeling of that.”

Internal investigation

ACC has recognised the delayed diagnosis as “a treatment injury” and Health NZ has apologised to the family for the distress suffered by them because of that and the subsequent complications.

In a written response to RNZ’s questions, the Southern Group Director of Operations for Health NZ, Craig Ashton, said Health NZ “acknowledged the distress the family has experienced”.

“Our aim is always to provide excellent healthcare, and we take these matters extremely seriously.”

“Our staff work extremely hard to provide the best possible care for our patients.”

Health NZ had undertaken an internal investigation to understand what occurred and “establish any necessary procedural changes”, he said.

“We have shared review findings with the family.”

Scans showed surgery had failed

The report, which Mira’s parents have shared with RNZ, includes comments by two orthopaedic surgeons who reviewed the post-operative scans of Mira’s hip and could see the hip was not properly aligned.

“In retrospect, the imaging suggests that the hip may not have been perfectly concentrically reduced, which would increase the risk of treatment failure,” one noted, while conceding that interpretation of this imaging was “subjective and not an exact science”.

“Mr A [who did the surgery] who has significant expertise in this area, reviewed the imaging at the time and was satisfied that the hip was reduced.”

The other specialist said “on retrospective review of the arthogram, I am concerned that the femoral head was not sitting concentrically in the acetabulum and hence potentially not stable”.

Weyland said the surgeon who operated told them everything went perfectly but it should have been clear to him that it had not worked.

That specialist no longer works at Dunedin Hospital and did not take part in the review.

The review found the GP had not made a formal referral regarding Mira’s hip creases, but just sought advice.

The specialist said asymmetrical creases alone were “not a good indicator” of hip dysplasia, but if he had known there were other problems, he would have seen Lubomira promptly in clinic and he was “personally very sorry” for the impact the delay had.

Health NZ concluded there was no fixed age at which closed reduction surgery should no longer be done, and the treatment decisions in Mira’s case “appear to be consistent with appropriate clinical judgement at the time”.

Lubomira Weyland has been on the waitlist for corrective surgery for months. SUPPLIED

Family fundraising for overseas surgery

Mira has been on the wait list for corrective surgery at Starship Children’s Hospital since August.

However, her parents are planning to take her to Poland for treatment.

“Even the doctors at Starship don’t do the surgery often, they know one of several different techniques that might be necessary,” Marvin Weyland said.

“They also tell us that the surgery if they do it there will take five hours, whereas the overseas clinics, with them it takes two hours.

“That gives you an idea of the difference in experience.”

Sieradzka said she blamed herself for not asking more questions.

“It’s caused a complete failure of trust in the healthcare professions.”

The couple, who are both academics at Otago University, hope to take Mira to Poland for surgery in the next couple of months.

They are fundraising to help cover the cost of the surgery (about $50,000) plus travel and accommodation, which is likely to cost more than $20,000.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Delayed diagnosis, wrong hip operation leave toddler with pain and trauma

Source: Radio New Zealand

Lubomira Weyland, 3, is facing more surgery to fix her hip dysplasia, after it was missed as a baby and then the first operation failed. SUPPLIED

The parents of a 3-year-old Dunedin girl with hip dysplasia say she has suffered unnecessary pain and trauma from a delayed diagnosis and then being subjected to the wrong kind of operation.

They plan to take her to Europe for further treatment, saying they no longer have trust in the New Zealand health system.

Despite her ordeal, Lubomira Weyland rarely stops smiling, a limp is currently the only sign that things are not quite right.

It was a Plunket nurse at the five-month check who first noticed her hip creases were not even, and suggested her parents consult their GP.

Her father, Marvin Weyland, said the doctor consulted a specialist at Dunedin Hospital’s orthopaedics department in April 2023.

“The only thing he did was look at the photo and decide based on that photo and fact that her hips were checked when she was born, he assumed everything would be OK.”

If the problem had been picked up then, it could have been treated with a harness.

However, it was two years later that her pre-school teacher noticed Mira was limping.

An X-ray showed she had hip dysplasia, where the “ball” (femoral head) of the thigh bone does not fit snugly into the “socket” in the pelvis.

Without treatment, it causes uneven leg length, pain, early arthritis, dislocations and even necrosis, where the tissue in the hip dies.

In October 2024 Mira had a procedure called a “closed reduction” under general anaesthetic, where the surgeon manipulated the hip back into the socket.

Her mother Agnieszka Sieradzka had just given birth to Mira’s little brother, who spent several weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit after being born prematurely.

“It was also very difficult because Mira slept very badly in the cast and having also a little baby who on principle don’t sleep very well, the nights were very difficult. The whole time was difficult.”

Lubomira Weyland after a hip operation that, according to overseas experts, was the wrong kind. SUPPLIED

They took her for several follow up appointments at the hospital and she had another anaesthetic to change the cast.

“And they never saw anything wrong until we noticed she was limping again,” the father said.

“We had a second X-ray and again it was obvious that her hip was dislocated. So it looked exactly like before the surgery.”

The parents assumed this set-back was just bad luck – until they did some more research and consulted specialists in Europe, who told them a closed reduction would never have worked because Mira was already too old.

By the age of 2, an open reduction is needed.

Sieradzka said it was devastating that Mira went through surgery and spent months in a cast “for nothing”.

“It didn’t have any chance to succeed and everything we went through was… I don’t know, I can’t even express the feeling of that.”

Internal investigation

ACC has recognised the delayed diagnosis as “a treatment injury” and Health NZ has apologised to the family for the distress suffered by them because of that and the subsequent complications.

In a written response to RNZ’s questions, the Southern Group Director of Operations for Health NZ, Craig Ashton, said Health NZ “acknowledged the distress the family has experienced”.

“Our aim is always to provide excellent healthcare, and we take these matters extremely seriously.”

“Our staff work extremely hard to provide the best possible care for our patients.”

Health NZ had undertaken an internal investigation to understand what occurred and “establish any necessary procedural changes”, he said.

“We have shared review findings with the family.”

Scans showed surgery had failed

The report, which Mira’s parents have shared with RNZ, includes comments by two orthopaedic surgeons who reviewed the post-operative scans of Mira’s hip and could see the hip was not properly aligned.

“In retrospect, the imaging suggests that the hip may not have been perfectly concentrically reduced, which would increase the risk of treatment failure,” one noted, while conceding that interpretation of this imaging was “subjective and not an exact science”.

“Mr A [who did the surgery] who has significant expertise in this area, reviewed the imaging at the time and was satisfied that the hip was reduced.”

The other specialist said “on retrospective review of the arthogram, I am concerned that the femoral head was not sitting concentrically in the acetabulum and hence potentially not stable”.

Weyland said the surgeon who operated told them everything went perfectly but it should have been clear to him that it had not worked.

That specialist no longer works at Dunedin Hospital and did not take part in the review.

The review found the GP had not made a formal referral regarding Mira’s hip creases, but just sought advice.

The specialist said asymmetrical creases alone were “not a good indicator” of hip dysplasia, but if he had known there were other problems, he would have seen Lubomira promptly in clinic and he was “personally very sorry” for the impact the delay had.

Health NZ concluded there was no fixed age at which closed reduction surgery should no longer be done, and the treatment decisions in Mira’s case “appear to be consistent with appropriate clinical judgement at the time”.

Lubomira Weyland has been on the waitlist for corrective surgery for months. SUPPLIED

Family fundraising for overseas surgery

Mira has been on the wait list for corrective surgery at Starship Children’s Hospital since August.

However, her parents are planning to take her to Poland for treatment.

“Even the doctors at Starship don’t do the surgery often, they know one of several different techniques that might be necessary,” Marvin Weyland said.

“They also tell us that the surgery if they do it there will take five hours, whereas the overseas clinics, with them it takes two hours.

“That gives you an idea of the difference in experience.”

Sieradzka said she blamed herself for not asking more questions.

“It’s caused a complete failure of trust in the healthcare professions.”

The couple, who are both academics at Otago University, hope to take Mira to Poland for surgery in the next couple of months.

They are fundraising to help cover the cost of the surgery (about $50,000) plus travel and accommodation, which is likely to cost more than $20,000.

Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero, a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Mental health patient who stabbed stranger while on escorted leave had history of violence

Source: Radio New Zealand

Poutama Rawiti Clarence Owen appeared in the Hutt Valley District Court. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

A mental health patient who stabbed a stranger while on escorted leave had a history of violence and had previously stabbed two relatives.

He’s now been made a special patient which means he is detained in hospital.

The judge says it’s concerning that the latest attack happened while the man was in the care of mental health services and his traumatised victim says it should never have been allowed to happen.

She was walking home at the time and says both she and the offender have been “failed by a system that was meant to keep us all safe”.

Poutama Rawiti Clarence Owen appeared in the Hutt Valley District Court before Judge Michael Mika on Wednesday after earlier being found not guilty by reason of insanity on a charge of wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.

Do you know more? Email sam.sherwood@rnz.co.nz

Court documents obtained by RNZ reveal that on 14 November 2024, Owen was on escorted leave in Waiwhetu, Lower Hutt.

About 7.40pm he walked along a street with “clenched fists” holding a black handled knife, with a sharp blade.

“Upon coming across the victim, the defendant has lunged towards her.”

Owen struck the woman in the left side of her neck with the knife. He then tried unsuccessfully to stab her a second time in the back before striking her a third time on the right side of her upper back.

The knife penetrated the victim’s neck and back.

At the beginning of Wednesday’s hearing the victim, who has name suppression, read a victim impact statement to the court.

In her statement, which she wrote more than a year ago, she said she had just got off a bus and was walking home with her dinner in her hand when she was stabbed in the neck, back of her head and back by what she thought was a flathead screwdriver by a man she did not know.

“Once I knew I was safe in the ambulance and had finally let the emotions hit I felt a lot of sadness, sad because I realised something must be seriously wrong for someone to stab someone who they did not know and to walk away as if nothing had happened.

“Sad because I couldn’t help but think both he and I had been failed by a system that was meant to keep us all safe.”

She said she was struggling to walk on the street where she was assaulted.

“I find it hard to be out in public spaces. I feel distrusting of others and uncomfortable in places with strangers. I find myself being easily startled, and this in itself has negatively impacted my sleep which has had its own knock-on effects.

“I find people coming from behind me frightens me and strangers coming towards me makes me feel anxious.”

The woman said it had been “incredibly exhausting” both mentally and emotionally for her and her family.

Upon learning of the “escorted leave mental health dynamic” the woman felt “incredibly sad and angry”.

“I am incredibly aware of how severe my situation was and how fortunate a number of my past experiences, current capabilities and know how prevented this from being a much worse situation and perhaps even saved my life.

“It is with that in mind that I never want anyone else to experience and go through what I did, I don’t want blame and the additional harm that often comes with that, but responsibility which leads to actions which improves things, to ensure such things never happen again, because I want to be able to feel safe in my local community.”

The woman had recently updated her victim impact statement to include that over a year on her journey to heal from the trauma continued.

“It is extremely difficult to be able to move on from such harm on a street that I continue to walk most days, which serves as a regular reminder of what happened and what could have been much worse.

“We should all be able to feel and be safe in our neighbourhoods, which on that Thursday evening, we unfortunately were not. I hope for my own continued healing and wholeness, to be able to move on and find greater peace. But I also hope for healing and wholeness for the man who stabbed me.”

‘Severe treatment resistant illness’

Owen’s lawyer told the court the 26-year-old had a “very basic understanding” of what was going on in terms of the court process.

“I’ve explained to him prior to call today that it’s recommended that he be made a special patient, I don’t think he really understands it.

“I’ve done my best to explain that he will, if an order was made, he’s going to stay in hospital for quite some time… his capacity to understand that is very limited.”

The lawyer said his position was to neither consent nor oppose the making of a special patient order.

The Crown prosecutor said she agreed with the recommendation that Owen be made a special patient.

Judge Mika told the court he had earlier found Owen not guilty on account of insanity.

“Mr Owen has a severe treatment resistant illness, namely schizophrenia. He is currently presenting with chronic psychotic features including persecutorial delusions and somatic hallucinations, his current offending… reflects a well established pattern of violence, violent behaviours where Mr Owen acted on delusional compulsion to protect himself or others from perceived threats.”

In September 2021 Owen stabbed a relative, the following year he stabbed another relative, Judge Mika said.

“Mr Owen’s violence is increasing in diversity of victims, initially family and now unprovoked attack on members of the community and also in diversity and severity.

“It is concerning that the current charge occurred whilst Mr Owen was in the care of mental health services. This highlights the difficulties and challenges for the mental health service of accurately predicting and identifying Mr Owen’s violent behaviours. The threshold for detention as a special patient is high, but in my view, in this case, that threshold has been met.”

Health New Zealand (HNZ) regional director mental health and addiction for Central Region Paul Oxnam said in a statement that HNZ acknowledged the incident and the impact it had on all those involved.

“We are committed to providing safe, high-quality mental health care.

“An in-depth Serious Incident Review of this event is in its final stages. The purpose of the review is to identify areas for improvement to avoid such an incident happening again. We have already taken steps to improve our services, including changes to the way escorted leave is managed.”

In a statement to RNZ, Mental Health Minister Matt Doocey said any serious incident was a “cause for concern”.

“I have made it very clear to HNZ that public and patient safety must always come first. It is important that when incidents do happen, investigations and reviews are triggered and that recommendations are acted on.

“I am informed that an in-depth Serious Incident Review of this incident is in the final stages. It is my expectation that Health New Zealand will implement the recommendations of that review as quickly as possible. I am also informed that while the review is ongoing steps have already been taken steps to improve services.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Super Rugby Pacific preview: The Blues

Source: Radio New Zealand

Super Rugby Pacific is back after a real return to form last year, with the competition kicking off in Dunedin on 13 February. As usual, each team has gone through an eventful off season, so today we’re checking in on a team with plenty to prove, the Blues.

Read: Highlanders team preview

Read: Moana Pasifika preview

Overview

Blues coach Vern Cotter during a Blues training session. Super Rugby Pacific, Alexandra Park, Auckland, New Zealand. Tuesday 18 June 2024. © Photo credit: Andrew Cornaga / www.photosport.nz Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Crashing back to earth is probably the nicest way of describing the Blues’ title defence last year, as their dreams of establishing a dynasty were dashed after losing five of their first six games. They admirably battled back to sneak into the playoffs and beat the Chiefs in a thrilling encounter, before having their lights shut out by the eventual champion Crusaders.

The Good

Toulouse’s Pita Ahki celebrates scoring a try with Antoine Dupont. ©INPHO/Morgan Treacy, ©INPHO/Morgan Treacy

As usual, the talent is there for the Blues at both ends of the spectrum. Veteran Pita Ahki comes in after winning some serious silverware for Toulon over the last seven seasons, while the likes of Cody Vai, Che Clark and Rico Simpson have massive potential.

There’s also a bit to play for with Vern Cotter set to leave at the end of the season, the popular coach will certainly instil plenty of motivation before he’s done.

The Bad

Rieko Ioane with Blues head coach Vern Cotter. Brett Phibbs / www.photosport.nz

The Blues have lost a fair bit of experience with Rieko Ioane spending the season in Ireland, while Harry Plummer and Mark Tele’a are gone for good in France and Japan. Beauden Barrett is not expected back till round four with All Black rest, Patrick Tuipulotu’s injury means he leaves a very big hole till he’s expected back in round nine.

Big boots to fill

Stephen Perofeta models the Blues’ 2026 home jersey. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Stephen Perofeta comes into yet another season with big expectations, firstly because he’ll have to cover for Barrett at 10 for the first part of the season. With Ioane and Plummer gone, Perofeta will need to be the main man and hopefully, for once, can stay injury free and make yet another claim for higher honours.

What makes Blues fans different

Blues fans hold up a cutout of Caleb Clarke. Andrew Cornaga/www.photosport.nz

Certainly more humble than this time last year, the Auckland faithful can take pride in the fact that they have a cool looking throwback jersey and a new CEO with some big ideas on how to fill Eden Park. However, there will be some serious feeling of letting a big chance slip, due to the Crusaders’ inevitable return to form matching the Blues’ slide last year.

Big games

The Blues have a pretty manageable start to the season, with trips to Perth and Canberra in weeks two and three. They host the Crusaders after that, before an interesting run of Moana, the Tahs and Drua. That should be targeted for maximum points, after which the Blues can look forward to a massive last three weeks where they play the Crusaders again, the Canes and Chiefs.

2026 Blues squad

Props: Ben Ake, Flyn Yates, Jordan Lay, Joshua Fusitu’a, Marcel Renata, Ofa Tu’ungafasi

Hookers: Bradley Slater, James Mullan, Kurt Eklund

Locks: Josh Beehre, Laghlan McWhannell, Patrick Tuipulotu, Sam Darry, Tristyn Cook

Loose forwards: Anton Segner, Cameron Christie, Che Clark, Dalton Papali’i, Hoskins Sotutu, Malachi Wrampling, Terrell Peita

Halfbacks: Finlay Christie, Sam Nock, Taufa Funaki

First fives: Beauden Barrett, Rico Simpson, Stephen Perofeta

Midfield: AJ Lam, Corey Evans, James Cameron, Pita Ahki, Xavi Taele

Outside backs: Caleb Clarke, Cody Vai, Cole Forbes, Kade Banks, Payton Spencer, Zarn Sullivan

Tomorrow: the Hurricanes

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Few doctors offering ADHD diagnosis despite rule changes

Source: Radio New Zealand

There is hope that more GPs will come on board to train in ADHD diagnosis. 123RF

Fewer doctors than you might think are offering ADHD diagnosis and prescription services, despite rule changes at the start of the month.

There are hopes more will come on board, but for now, industry leaders say GPs could be slow to train up in an area most haven’t worked in for decades.

Luke Bradford, the president of the Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners, told RNZ he would put the number about 15 to 20 percent currently.

“But that will steadily grow,” he said. “In my own surgery, for instance, the GP who wants to do it has identified that she wants to do it, she’s been on a couple of courses, and she feels she’ll be in a position to start in a couple of months.”

GPs were well placed to manage this kind of medication, he said, often having long-term relationship with patients.

But their ability to prescribe ADHD drugs was removed in 1999, amid fears people were misusing them.

Bradford explained that, while doctors were technically allowed to a range of things, from minor surgery to skin cancer assessments to menopause medication, they had to recognise their own limits – and it would be negligent for them to do something they weren’t trained in.

While one in six doctors didn’t sound like many, it added up, he said.

“That is massive numbers – if you look across the nation, we’ve got 6000 GPs and the prevalence of ADHD is somewhere around 5 percent, of which we’re already managing 2 percent.

That equalled, conservatively, about 750 GPs for about 250,000 people with ADHD – of which less than half were on medication.

These rule changes were meant to provide more people with access to medication, to help close that gap.

Bradford said he expected GP numbers to grow, as more doctors took up the courses and more new grads emerged with an interest in the field.

Some 600 attended one of the college’s eight-week courses late last year.

Dr Kim Hurst, a GP in Whakatipu and clinical director at Green Cross Health, was one of them.

“I think the thing that surprised me is the uptake across my peers and colleagues has been lower than I expected, and I think that is largely due to the pressure that primary care is under at the moment.”

She compared it to the introduction of insulin prescription services

“Some of us felt way more comfortable doing it than others,” she said. “That transitional period took probably six to twelve months, and now that it’s bread-and-butter, we wouldn’t even think about sending a patient who needed to start insulin to hospital.”

Now, her team was working collaboratively to assess people for ADHD, with any doctor able to start the conversation, and then match the patient with a GP within the wider company who was happy to diagnose and prescribe.

“What I really didn’t want to see was kind of a sign up on the door saying, ‘We don’t do ADHD,” Hurst said. “I think that’s a disappointing message for patients with neurodiversity to hear.”

“We know ADHD is an under-diagnosed condition, and has a significant social and economic cost burden associated with it, so we really wanted to ensure we had open doors for that initial assessment, and then a means to navigate to GPs and nurse practitioners who have done the additional training.”

She said she had been heartened to see how many psychiatrists were approaching GPs to offer their advice or support.

Lewis Roscoe, who lives in Stanmore Bay, was one of those patients who had turned up at an appointment in early February, and left disappointed.

He got a diagnosis from a clinical psychologist, at a cost of $1500, in November.

He was told: “You can go to a psychiatrist, get them to prescribe you the medication, but that’s about $800, and so since we’d literally just coughed up $1500 already, it wasn’t really our go-to.”

But on hearing GPs would soon offer that service, he booked an appointment for February.

He even checked in multiple times to make sure his GP could prescribe that medication.

But, last week, he left his double appointment after only 10 minutes with a $150 bill, and a referral to a psychiatrist – which was what he’d been trying to avoid.

“I mean it’s still going to be cheaper than 800 bucks, but I guess if you want to compare price to stress levels, it would be nicer if it was a lot more clear-cut – see one person, get prescription, go to chemist,” he said.

He was still going to pursue a prescription through his GP, but if that didn’t work out by the end of the month, he’d start looking elsewhere.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Taupō’s biggest school closed after large fire

Source: Radio New Zealand

The fire broke out on Sunday afternoon. SUPPLIED

Firefighters are set to return to the scene of a large fire at Taupō’s biggest school.

Crews have contained the blaze at Taupō-nui-a-Tia College that broke out on Sunday afternoon.

It’s left a teaching block significantly damaged.

The school will be closed today.

Local MP Louise Upston said the school and the Ministry of Education would minimise the disruption to students.

The ministry will meet with school staff today to assess the damage.

Board chairperson Michelle Barnett said the building houses several classrooms.

Fire and Emergency NZ said scene guards have been in place overnight and crews will be returning during daylight hours.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Falling Bitcoin pulls KiwiSaver fund to bottom of the table

Source: Radio New Zealand

Koura Bitcoin was one of the poorest performers in the latest KiwiSaver survey. Jakub Porzycki / NurPhoto / NurPhoto via AFP

Falling Bitcoin prices have dragged the performance of Koura’s Bitcoin KiwiSaver fund to the bottom of the table.

Morningstar has released its latest KiwiSaver survey, which shows that over the year, the best performer was Kernel’s S&P Global Clean Energy Fund, up 59.9 percent.

The poorest performer was Koura Bitcoin, down 9.7 percent. It was down 22.8 percent over a quarter.

On average, conservative funds returned 5.8 percent over a year, moderate 6.8 percent, balanced 9.5 percent, growth 9.7 percent and aggressive 12.8 percent.

The price of Bitcoin has fallen from more than NZ$200,000 in October to just over NZ$115,000.

Koura founder Rupert Carlyon said he had been pleasantly surprised by the lack of reaction from investors. “We’ve had very minimal outflows over the last kind of four to six weeks as the price continues to fall.”

He said that was for a few reasons, including that people had made a deliberate choice to invest in the fund.

“We make sure that before people get there, they understand the volatility of Bitcoin, that this is kind of part and parcel of being a Bitcoin investor, and then with our limits, it’s not a major, major part of their KiwiSaver accounts.

“Whether it is 3 percent or up to 10 percent it’s meaningful but it’s not as though they’re seeing the whole value of their KiwiSaver drop by 40 percent or 45 percent.”

Koura allows up to 10 percent of an investor’s KiwiSaver balance to be invested in its Bitcoin fund and investments are rebalanced if they reach 15 percent.

He said the price movements seen in recent months were part of the expected cycle.

“We know that it drops. We’ve seen it go up to 70 percent before. Every time this happens we see the same old conversation of Bitcoin is at the start of the end – luckily we haven’t seen that this time but I do firmly believe that the volatility is still there because the liquidity issues haven’t been solved.

“It’s still a small asset without a huge amount of liquidity and therefore you’re always going to see massive price swings.”

This is the first Morningstar survey that includes three years of data for new provider Kernel.

It is top of the cash and high-growth categories, alongside Quay St on most of the other categories.

“What’s coming through clearly is that when markets are chaotic, the controllables start to dominate,” founder Dean Anderson said.

“The last few years haven’t rewarded clever market calls – they’ve rewarded process.

“Kernel’s focus has always been on evidence, transparency and cost discipline, with fees in many cases up to 70 percent below category averages.

“For KiwiSaver members, the takeaway is straightforward. Do the homework. Understand what you own, what you’re paying, and why your portfolio is built the way it is. In uncertain markets, those fundamentals are proving to matter more than ever.

Report author Greg Bunkall noted that the quarter had been positive for most KiwiSaver funds, led by global equities.

New Zealand’s share market was only up modestly while the Australian market was broadly flat.

He said Simplicity had a strong quarter.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Here’s what you need to know to avoid multi-million-dollar subscription traps

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealanders spend millions of dollars a year on subscription services, including ones they no longer use. Unsplash/ Vitaly Gariev

When Kate subscribed to an overseas news website, she did not realise how difficult it would be to cancel.

“It was nightmarish … to the point where I won’t even look at any offers from them. Getting unsubscribed was like getting divorced … I wouldn’t touch them with a 10-foot bargepole, ever again.”

She said she thought she was signing up for a month but was held to a year, and at the end had to remove her credit card details to stop the subscription renewing.

She is not alone – New Zealanders spend millions of dollars a year on subscription services, including ones they no longer use, and they can be tricky to get out of.

Consumer NZ said the design of subscription services meant they often took multiple steps to cancel.

It said almost 30 percent of people report continuing to pay for a service because unsubscribing was too difficult. Its research estimated New Zealanders lost more than $60 million a year to “dark patterns” including unfair subscription models.

It follows earlier ASB research that found 20 percent of subscription-holders were paying for services they did not use. About a third spent more than $100 on subscriptions each month.

Everything from TV and music to the gym and toothbrushes can be bought on subscription.

David Verry, a financial mentor at North Harbour Budgeting Service, said he often dealt with people paying for Sky TV, Netflix and gyms.

“Sky can often be seen as one form of entertainment that is less expensive than going out or they may have an internet package attached.”

But he said it was sometimes worth asking whether people needed all the packages, or subscriptions to both Netflix and Sky.

He said people were often paying for gym memberships at $7 to $10 a week, too, but they were often not used.

“Unfortunately a lot of clients sign up to two-year deals which are collected by Debit Success via direct debiting accounts and there is usually no way out – if the client cancels the direct debit then Debit Success will keep hounding them for the payments and eventually issue a credit default to the credit agencies.

“I had one client who had signed up her three adult children and herself and was in default on all four. Think carefully about what you’re signing up for and the obligations that go with it.”

Westpac said its customers were paying an average of $33 a month on at least one streaming service up from $28 in 2024. Ten percent were spending $70 or more.

Another financial coach, Shula Newland, said people were more aware of how subscriptions could add up now and were able to use banking tools and apps to track where their money was going.

Labour MP Cushla Tangaere-Manuel. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Labour MP Cushla Tangaere-Manuel has submitted a member’s bill that would require subscriptions to be able to be cancelled in the same way that they were taken out.

University of Auckland commercial law professor Alex Sims said people who signed up for a year had agreed to an enforceable contract for a year.

“But sometimes the provider will allow people to exit early by paying a termination fee or cancellation fee. The fee must be a reasonable estimate of the provider’s losses arising from early termination. If it is too high, then legally it is a penalty and it cannot be enforced – but proving that would require going to court, which sensible people aren’t going to do.

“So you would have to work out whether the termination or cancellation fee is higher than the cost of what you would pay for the rest of the subscription time. Normally if there are only two or three months left, it is cheaper to continue to pay the subscription.”

She said people should also watch out for automatic renewals.

“It’s not just a case of the 12 month finishing and it is over. You need to check if it is one that auto-renewals that you cancel it before it renews.”

The law required that people were informed about a subscription rolling over before it happened but Sims said even if a business was not following the law, customers would often have limited options.

“That’s because only the Commerce Commission can enforce the unfair contract terms law. If you are caught out, please make a complaint to the Commerce Commission who will hopefully investigate and force the provider to change its practices.”

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Court to consider Christchurch terrorist’s appeal application

Source: Radio New Zealand

Al Noor Mosque where 51 people were killed in a terrorist attack in 2019. RNZ / Nate McKinnon

The Court of Appeal will this week consider an application by the white supremacist who murdered 51 people in the Christchurch terror attacks to vacate his guilty pleas and stand trial.

Australian Brenton Tarrant is seeking leave to appeal his convictions and life sentence for the massacres at Al Noor Mosque and Linwood Islamic Centre on 15 March 2019.

In March 2020 he pleaded guilty at the High Court to 51 counts of murder, 40 of attempted murder and one terrorism charge.

In August that year he was sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole, which was the harshest sentence available to the court.

The terrorist now wants to appeal his convictions and sentence although the appeals were filed late and the Court of Appeal must now decide if they should proceed.

The 35-year-old is expected to give evidence during the week-long hearing.

The court is primarily considering the application to vacate his guilty pleas with the central issue being whether the terrorist was incapable of making rational decisions at the time of his pleas because of what he claims were torturous and inhumane prison conditions.

If the court grants the application to vacate the pleas, the case will be sent back to the High Court for the terrorist to stand trial.

If the court declines the application then a further hearing will consider the sentence appeal later this year.

The application will be heard by Court of Appeal president Justice Christine French, Justice Susan Thomas and Justice David Collins.

Court buildings will be under increased security with the courtroom limited to lawyers, media, officials and other authorised people.

The hearing will be streamed to an adjoining courtroom at the Court of Appeal and to the Law Courts in Christchurch for victims and their families to view the hearing via a delayed broadcast.

The terrorist is also expected to give evidence to the Coroners Court after the High Court cleared the way for him to be called as a witness, despite objections from survivors and victims’ families.

He was previously interviewed by a Royal Commission of Inquiry into the terror attack.

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Priest admitted sexual abuse nearly 20 years ago, church sent him overseas without notifying police

Source: Radio New Zealand

Fr Rowan Dongohue outside the Christchurch District Court last month. Nathan McKinnon / RNZ

A priest admitted sexual abuse to leaders of his religious order nearly 20 years before he would be convicted of sexually abusing four boys, RNZ can reveal.

However, at the time in 2007, he was unable to identify the anonymous complainant and instead of notifying police, the order sent him to Australia for a six-month programme that provided “professional risk assessment and therapy” for people accused of sexual abuse.

RNZ earlier revealed Fr Rowan Donoghue had admitted six charges including indecent assault on a boy aged 12-16, indecent assault on a boy 16 and over and sexual violation by unlawful sexual connection.

The offending related to four boys who were boarding at St Bede’s College in Christchurch between 1996 and 2000.

RNZ also revealed that the Society of Mary was made aware of allegations against the priest nearly 20 years ago. The religious order was unable to verify the allegations from the anonymous complainant, but removed Donoghue from public ministry and enacted a “safety plan”.

Do you know more? Email sam.sherwood@rnz.co.nz

In response to further questions by RNZ a Society of Mary spokesperson said a complaint alleging offending by Fr Donoghue was received by the priest via an anonymous Hotmail account in October 2007.

“He advised Society of Mary administration and in a conversation with leaders of the Society of Mary, Donoghue admitted that he was guilty of abuse but could not identify the complainant.

“He was removed from his ministry as a priest immediately. This permanent removal from ministry and subsequent ongoing monitoring has continued to the present day.”

The spokesperson said the society reached out to the anonymous emailer “encouraging him to identify himself” and make a complaint to the police so the matter might be properly investigated, and so that he might receive appropriate support.

Fr Rowan Donoghue pictured in the 1993 year book. RNZ

“Those attempts to connect with and support the victim, made over many months, were unsuccessful and so no complaint could be made by the Society to the police.

“Donoghue was sent for a six-month programme to Encompass, an institute in Australia that provided professional risk assessment and therapy for those accused of sexual abuse.”

Detective Senior Sergeant Karen Simmons told RNZ police were unable to comment on processes of other organisations and their decision making and whether they decide to call the police but that police encouraged people to do so if they have information they believe could be relevant to any investigation or suspected offending.

In response to earlier questions from RNZ, a Teaching Council spokesperson said in general, the council did not comment on complaints or mandatory reports to the council.

“However, given the level of public interest, we can confirm that we have been working closely with New Zealand Police since early 2025 in support of their investigation into offending by Mr Donoghue.

“The legal requirement for mandatory reporting to the New Zealand Teachers Council (now the Teaching Council) relating to the dismissal, resignation under investigation, serious misconduct, competence concerns, or specified convictions of teachers was first inserted into the Education Act 1989 by the Education Standards Act 2001 to protect the safety of children and young people in our education system.”

Now the criminal process had concluded, the council’s professional disciplinary process would resume.

“This process will include consideration of whether obligations have been met to report conduct or competence concerns to the council that were known at the time, and appropriate action depending on the findings.”

Asked who the disciplinary process would look at, the spokesperson said the council would “into the actions of everyone involved“.

“We are committed to ensuring the safety of children and young people and the quality of teaching in our education system, and we encourage anyone who has concerns about the conduct or competence of a formally registered teacher to reach out to us.”

St Bede’s College rector Jon McDowall earlier told RNZ the details outlined through the court process were “deeply disturbing”.

“As rector, it makes me feel sick to think that young people entrusted to an adult’s care were abused in this way. I am deeply sorry that this happened to them, and my thoughts are with the victims and survivors who continue to live with the impact of that harm.”

McDowall said the school had worked openly with police throughout the process.

“We will continue to cooperate fully with the authorities should any further information come to light.

“Abuse has no place at St Bede’s – past, present, or future. The College has an established policy in place to respond and support victims of historical abuse, alongside safeguarding policies and practices to protect the wellbeing and safety of students today. Our focus remains on providing a safe and supportive environment for all members of our community.”

McDowall extended an open invitation for victims in the case, and others who may have been impacted, or anyone with concerns to contact him directly.

In early 2023, police were contacted about the allegations of sexual abuse by Donoghue in relation to his time at St Bede’s College.

St Patrick’s Silverstream rector Rob Ferreira told RNZ the school had not been made aware of any allegations of abuse in care while Fr Donoghue worked at the school between 1982 to 1992.

“We have not had any inquiries from the police either.

“We operate according to clearly set out guidelines and best practice and you should note that our primary concern is the wellbeing of our students. Given that – our protection of the privacy and any other rights of survivors of abuse and other individuals would be paramount.”

He said the school had informed the community that Donoghue’s name suppression had lifted.

St Patrick’s College Wellington rector Mike Savali confirmed to RNZ that Donoghue was on the college staff from 2003 to 2007.

Where to get help:

  • If it is an emergency and you feel like you or someone else is at risk, call 111.
  • If you’ve ever experienced sexual assault or abuse and need to talk to someone call the confidential crisis helpline Safe to Talk on 0800 044 334 or text 4334. (available 24/7)
  • Male Survivors Aotearoa offers a range of confidential support at centres across New Zealand – find your closest one here.
  • Men and Trauma New Zealand: 0800 636 263
  • Alternatively contact your local police station

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Troops without a seat – the Gaza ‘Board of Peace’ and Fiji

COMMENTARY: By Jim Sanday

When peace is being designed, Fiji is not invited into the room.

When peace needs enforcing, Fiji is asked to send soldiers.

That uncomfortable reality is exposed by the emergence of US President Donald Trump’s so-called “Board of Peace” for Gaza.

While New Zealand was formally invited to join the Board — and chose to decline — Fiji was not invited at all.

Yet Fiji has reportedly been asked to contribute troops to a proposed “stabilisation force” linked to Gaza.

The contrast is revealing. It highlights how global security is increasingly organised — and where Fiji is positioned within that order.

The Board of Peace is reportedly structured as an exclusive body with a joining fee of around US$2 billion.

That cost alone places participation far beyond the reach of most developing countries.

For Fiji, whose entire national budget is only a fraction of that amount, membership is not simply impractical; it is structurally impossible.

In this model, peace is something designed by those who can afford entry — a “pay to play” arrangement.

Yet although Fiji cannot afford to “play”, its military presence is required.

The peacekeeping paradox: Respected soldiers, limited voice

For decades, Fijian soldiers have served with distinction in peacekeeping missions under the United Nations flag. Their professionalism, discipline and reliability are widely recognised.

But that reputation now risks confining Fiji to a familiar role: valued for its manpower but excluded from decision-making.

This is not partnership. It is subcontracting.

Fiji should not carry the risks of other people’s decisions without having a voice in them.

New Zealand had a choice. Fiji did not.
New Zealand’s refusal to join Trump’s Board of Peace, underscores the imbalance.

Wellington cited concerns about mandate clarity and alignment with international norms.

New Zealand had the opportunity to make that choice.

Fiji did not.

One country was offered a seat at the table; the other was offered boots on the ground.

For Fiji, this raises serious foreign policy questions.

The issue is not opposition to peacekeeping. The issue is peacekeeping without political voice — being asked to assume risk in missions shaped by others and detached from established multilateral oversight.

Alignment with existing policy
These concerns align closely with Fiji’s National Security and Defence Review (NSDR), which recognises that national security includes the adherence to international law, and the maintenance of trust in Fiji’s external engagements.

Central to the NSDR is the requirement that security commitments be legitimate, transparent and accountable, supported by clear civilian oversight.

Being asked to deploy troops into a stabilisation force designed outside the UN system, while being excluded from the political body determining its mandate, sits way outside those espoused principles.

The moral burden on soldiers and the families
Fiji will bear the operational and political risk but has little influence over strategic direction. Fiji will carry the risks without shaping the outcome.

This puts RFMF soldiers in an unclear and fraught position. They — and their families — are the ones who will carry the risk in this venture. It is a morally and ethically unfair burden for the government to place upon them.

This moment therefore calls for clarity and restraint by the decision makers in Fiji’s Parliament and Cabinet.

The question is not whether Fiji can contribute troops — history shows that it can and has done so with honour.

The question is whether such contributions serve Fiji’s national interest and upholds international legitimacy.

Honouring our legacy
Fiji’s peacekeeping legacy should not be used to justify accepting deployments where authority, accountability and purpose are unclear.

Peacekeeping without representation is not partnership.

Fiji has earned international respect as a contributor to global peace. It should not accept a future in which it is always invited to serve but never invited to decide.

No soldier should be sent into harm’s way without clear purpose, lawful authority, and their nation’s voice at the table.

Jim Sanday was a commissioned military officer in the pre-coup Royal Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) and commanded Fijian peacekeeping battalions in Lebanon and Sinai. In 2025, he led the National Security and Defence Review (NSDR) and co-authored the National Security Strategy that was approved by Cabinet in June 2025. This article was first pubished by the Fiji Sun and is republished by Asia Pacific Report with the author’s permission.

Article by AsiaPacificReport.nz

View from The Hill: will disastrous Newspoll trigger Taylor challenge to Ley, despite Coalition patch-up?

Source: The Conversation (Au and NZ) – By Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

Sussan Ley and David Littleproud on Sunday announced an 11th hour patch up of the federal Coalition that the Liberal leader hopes will hold off an early challenge from Angus Taylor.

But on Sunday night it was doubtful whether re-forming the Coalition would prevent Taylor, the opposition defence spokesman, moving this week, with some sources putting a challenge to Ley’s leadership at 50-50 probability.

Newspoll released Sunday night shows the Coalition parties’ primary vote dropping to 18%, with the Liberals on 15% and the Nationals on 3%, and Ley with a net satisfaction rating of -39% a deterioration of 11 points since the previous poll in January. One Nation has surged to 27% up five over the past three weeks.

Labor’s primary vote was 33%, one point up since January. On the latest figures Labor would improve its already huge majority if an election were held now. Anthony Albanese is 19 points ahead of Ley as preferred prime minister.

Before the poll was released, Liberal sources said it would be a significant factor in whether there was a challenge by Taylor this week.

Ley, who had to compromise in the negotiations with the Nationals, has undercut one of Taylor’s earlier potential grounds for a challenge – that she had been unable to put the Coalition back together. But if Taylor lets this week pass he might lose the momentum he has been building.

The numbers in the Liberal party room between Ley and Taylor are said to be very close at the moment, with some people still wavering.

The agreement followed prolonged toing and froing, with both leaders coming under strong pressure to do a deal to heal the rift, which lasted over a fortnight. Ley had threatened to name an all-Liberal frontbench before parliament resumes on Monday if the two parties did not reunite.

Sunday’s joint news conference in Canberra saw a strong performance from Ley. However the lack of rapport between the two leaders was evident in Littleproud’s body language. He hardly looked at Ley when she was speaking. It is well known that the two dislike each other, and Littleproud reportedly shouted at Ley in one conversation during the split.

A key part of the new Coalition deal is that all shadow ministers will in future sign an agreement to abide by shadow cabinet solidarity.

A shadow cabinet “decisions register” will be set up.

It will be codified that neither the National Party nor the Liberal Party can overturn decisions of the shadow cabinet. The primacy of the joint party room will be enshrined.

These last points are crucial. Nationals sources who are critical of Littleproud are claiming it means he has given away the autonomy of the Nationals party room.

The Coalition crisis started when three Nationals frontbenchers crossed the floor to oppose the government’s anti-hate legislation, following a Nationals party room decision. Ley sacked them for breaking shadow cabinet solidarity.

Ley gave ground to get the deal, after she had earlier demanded the three should be off the front bench for six months.

Under the deal the arrangements, and therefore the optics, will be messy for the rest of this month.

In a joint statement, Ley and Littleproud said:

  • for a cumulative six-week period (from the time of the split) all Nationals (including senators) will have served outside shadow ministerial portfolios.

  • each shadow minister will return to their previously-held roles on March 1, when the present acting shadow ministerial arrangements that were earlier announced will end.

  • to ensure joint representation and accountability in decision-making during this interim period, the leader and deputy leader of the Nationals will attend meetings of the leadership group, shadow cabinet and shadow economic review committee.

Liberal sources said that in parliament on Monday the Coalition will again sit as an integrated block, unlike last week when the Nationals were on the crossbench.

Ley’s plan to announce an all-Liberal frontbench if there were no Coalition reunification was attractive to some Liberals who hoped for promotion. But more Liberals believed getting the Coalition together again had to be the top priority.

Ley told her joint news conference with Littleproud:“The overwhelming majority of my party room knows that the Coalition is stronger together.”

Littleproud directed many of his remarks to re-prosecuting the original circumstances around the break over the hate legislation.

“It was over a substantive issue. A matter of principle that we weren’t both afforded the time to be able to explore in a proper way. That the Albanese government tried to rush through laws so substantive around freedom of speech when the intent of both parties was to do the right thing, not just by the Jewish community but by the Australian people to make sure there wasn’t an overreach and we didn’t have the time nor the processes afforded to both parties to achieve that.

“This wasn’t about personalities, this was about principles.”

The Conversation

Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

ref. View from The Hill: will disastrous Newspoll trigger Taylor challenge to Ley, despite Coalition patch-up? – https://theconversation.com/view-from-the-hill-will-disastrous-newspoll-trigger-taylor-challenge-to-ley-despite-coalition-patch-up-275399

T20 cricket World Cup: New Zealand Black Caps defeat Afghanistan

Source: Radio New Zealand

Follow all the cricket acton, as the Black Caps take on Afghanistan at MA Chidambaram Stadium in Chennai for their first match of the T20 World Cup.

Afghanistan have set a target of 183 and it is now the Black Caps at bat.

The 10th edition of the ICC T20 Cricket World Cup runs from 7 February to 8 March.

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Glenn Phillips and Jimmy Neesham. Photosport

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand