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	<title>Nuclear free Pacific &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>Nuclear-free Pacific advocates speak out in NZ human rights radio show</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/08/21/nuclear-free-pacific-advocates-speak-out-in-nz-human-rights-radio-show/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 09:19:37 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch “Speak Up Kōrerotia” — a radio show centred on human rights issues — has featured a nuclear-free Pacific and other issues in this week’s show. Encouraging discussion on human rights issues in both Canterbury and New Zealand, Speak Up Kōrerotia offers a forum to provide a voice for affected communities. Engaging in ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/" rel="nofollow"><em>Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p>“Speak Up Kōrerotia” — a radio show centred on human rights issues — has featured a nuclear-free Pacific and other issues in this week’s show.</p>
<p>Encouraging discussion on human rights issues in both Canterbury and New Zealand, <em>Speak Up Kōrerotia</em> offers a forum to provide a voice for affected communities.</p>
<p>Engaging in conversations around human rights issues in the country, each show covers a different human rights issue with guests from or working with the communities.</p>
<p>Analysing and asking questions of the realities of life allows Speak Up Kōrerotia to cover the issues that often go untouched.</p>
<p>Discussing the hard-hitting topics, <em>Speak Up Kōrerotia</em> encourages listeners to reflect on the issues covered.</p>
<p>Hosted by Sally Carlton, the show brings key issues to the fore and provides space for guests to “Speak Up” and share their thoughts and experiences.</p>
<p>The latest episode today highlights the July/August 2025 marking of two major anniversaries — 80 years since the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, and 40 years since the bombing of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> here in Aotearoa.</p>
<p>What do these anniversaries mean in the context of 2025, with the ever-greater escalation of global tension and a new nuclear arms race occurring alongside the seeming impotence of the UN and other international bodies?</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vjGmAkIZMEM?si=dyclDHI_Jz1Lm3YT" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>Anti-nuclear advocacy in 2025           Video/audio podcast: Speak Up Kōrerotia</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_118854" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118854" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118854" class="wp-caption-text">Speak Up Kōrerotia . . . human rights at Plains FM Image: Screenshot</figcaption></figure>
<p><em>Guests:</em> Disarmament advocate Dr Kate Dewes, journalist and author Dr David Robie, critical nuclear studies academic Dr Karly Burch and Japanese gender literature professor Dr Susan Bouterey bring passion, a wealth of knowledge and decades of anti-nuclear advocacy to this discussion.</p>
<p>Dr Robie’s new book <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a> was launched on the anniversary of the ship’s bombing. This revised edition has extensive new and updated material, images, and a prologue by former NZ prime minister Helen Clark.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118847" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118847" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118847" class="wp-caption-text">The Speak Up Kōrerotia panel in today’s show, “Anti-Nuclear Advocacy in 2025”, Dr Kate Dewes (from left), Sally Carlton, Dr David Robie, Dr Karly Burch and Susan Bouterey. Image: Screenshot</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>John Hobbs: New Zealand’s shameful stance on Israel</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/08/14/john-hobbs-new-zealands-shameful-stance-on-israel/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 23:19:39 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/08/14/john-hobbs-new-zealands-shameful-stance-on-israel/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Aotearoa New Zealand once earned praise for its “principled” and “independent” foreign policy. Think nuclear-free Pacific, for example. Yet that reputation doesn’t hold true when it comes to Gaza and the Palestinian desire and right to self-determination. Under the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, states must take positive steps to prevent genocide. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aotearoa New Zealand once earned praise for its “principled” and “independent” foreign policy. Think nuclear-free Pacific, for example.</p>
<p>Yet that reputation doesn’t hold true when it comes to Gaza and the Palestinian desire and right to self-determination.</p>
<p>Under the <a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/atrocity-crimes/Doc.1_Convention%20on%20the%20Prevention%20and%20Punishment%20of%20the%20Crime%20of%20Genocide.pdf" rel="nofollow">Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide</a>, states must take positive steps to prevent genocide. The New Zealand government appears to be failing in this obligation.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118458" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118458" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118458" class="wp-caption-text">Researcher John Hobbs . . . “So far, our ministers have chosen carefully crafted diplomatic language buried under joint country statements to influence the situation in Gaza.” Image: John Hobbs</figcaption></figure>
<p>So far, our ministers have chosen carefully crafted diplomatic language buried under joint country statements to influence the situation in Gaza, while at the same time protecting relationships with allies, particularly the US.</p>
<p>An example of these was a statement issued last month, in which <a href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/hansard-debates/rhr/combined/HansDeb_20250722_20250722_12" rel="nofollow">New Zealand joined a group of 28 “concerned” countries</a> to express horror at the “suffering of civilians in Gaza”, which, it says, “has reached new depths”. The statement calls for the lifting of restrictions on the “flow of aid” and demands “an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire.”</p>
<p>Just to be clear, the “flow of aid” is the life-saving food and water that’s needed to prevent the mass starvation of Palestinians as famine driven by Israel deepens.</p>
<p>Demands for a ceasefire have been made on numerous occasions in the UN General Assembly and the UN Security Council, to no effect.</p>
<p><strong>Failure to sanction Israel</strong><br />Yet countries like New Zealand fail to sanction Israel for its non-compliance. Indeed, they do worse. These same countries continue to trade with Israel, and a number of them continue to provide weapons and arms.</p>
<p>According to trade data, New Zealand in 2023 imported goods and services of US$191 million from Israel and exported US$16.4 million the other way.</p>
<p>Most recently, New Zealand joined 14 other countries to “express the willingness or the positive consideration of our countries to recognise the State of Palestine, as an essential step towards the two-State solution.”</p>
<p>The statement is heavily caveated by saying that “positive consideration” is one option — so it’s not clear if all, or indeed any, of the countries will end up recognising Palestinian statehood.</p>
<p>By contrast, UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer has issued a separate statement, saying the UK would recognise the state of Palestine in September if Israel doesn’t agree to a ceasefire.</p>
<p>Starmer’s concern for the starvation of civilians in Gaza hasn’t stopped the UK from sending military arms to Israel. But this is at least a clearer stance than New Zealand has been able to muster.</p>
<p>More than 147 UN member states out of 193 formally recognise Palestinian statehood now.</p>
<p><strong>Level of solidarity</strong><br />And while recognition of statehood is largely symbolic, it does signal a level of solidarity with the Palestinian people. Inexplicably, New Zealand has been unwilling to take that step, while calling it a future option under “two-state” diplomacy.</p>
<p>New Zealand has trundled out its support of the two-state solution since at least 1993, reinforced by its co-sponsorship, in 2015-16, of a UN Security Council resolution condemning Israeli settlement expansion.</p>
<p>That resolution declared settlements in occupied territories illegal under international law and urged member states to distinguish in its dealings between Israel and the territories occupied since 1967.</p>
<p>Since then, Israel has continued to transfer its citizens to the West Bank and Gaza. More than 750,000 Israeli settlers are now living illegally in the West Bank and East Jerusalem — areas where a future Palestinian state would be located.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, New Zealand has failed to take any meaningful action — sanctions or suspension of trade, for example — to implement the requirements of the Security Council resolution. That the government consistently frames its response as supporting a two-state solution beggars belief in light of such inaction.</p>
<p>New Zealand’s refusal to sanction Israel is nothing but shameful.</p>
<p>When foreign affairs minister Winston Peters expressed shock about the “intolerable situation” in Gaza, RNZ asked him whether New Zealand would entertain placing sanctions on Israel. He responded by saying that we are a “long, long way off doing that.”</p>
<p>The genocide in Gaza is happening with the support of countries like New Zealand, through inaction and failure to implement sanctions.</p>
<p>And statements about recognising statehood provide the appearance of supporting an end to the genocide, but change nothing in reality.</p>
<p><em>John Hobbs has been a career public servant, working in a number of government departments (most recently the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet). He also worked for a number of ministers on secondment from government agencies. He is currently undertaking a PhD at the National Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, Te Tumu School of Māori, Pacific and Indigenous Studies, Otago University. This article was first published by <a href="https://e-tangata.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">E-Tangata</a> and is republished by Asia Pacific Report with the author’s permission.<br /></em></p>
<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Nagasaki Day and Aro Valley Peace Talks recall nuke-free heyday</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/08/14/nagasaki-day-and-aro-valley-peace-talks-recall-nuke-free-heyday/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 13:19:38 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report It was a bit like the old days — the heyday of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free movement in the 1980s, leading up to the Rarotonga Treaty for a nuclear free Pacific zone that was signed on 6 August 1985 just weeks after the Rainbow Warrior bombing. The New Zealand nuclear-free law followed ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>It was a bit like the old days — the heyday of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free movement in the 1980s, leading up to the <a href="https://www.un.org/nwfz/fr/content/treaty-rarotonga" rel="nofollow">Rarotonga Treaty</a> for a nuclear free Pacific zone that was signed on 6 August 1985 just weeks after the <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/about/our-history/bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior/" rel="nofollow"><em>Rainbow Warrior</em> bombing</a>.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1987/0086/latest/DLM115116.html" rel="nofollow">New Zealand nuclear-free law</a> followed a couple of years later.</p>
<p>But the mood at the <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/new-zealand-issues" rel="nofollow">Aro Valley Peace Talks</a> last weekend yearned for those past vibes and optimism.</p>
<p>Mike Smith got the packed audience on track, introducing himself.</p>
<p>“I’m a member of a peace group calling ourselves Just Defence,” he said. “We’ve been helping Aro Valley resident Tim Bollinger’s initiative to establish this community event.</p>
<p>“Today we have been invited by Tim to reflect on the anniversary of the destruction of Nagasaki in japan by the second use of a nuclear weapon in this event.</p>
<p>“Our very great thanks are due to Tim for creating this opportunity to reflect on those horrific events 80 years ago. This is all the more crucial because most people are not aware that right now the world is at a moment as dangerous as the 1960s Cuban Missile Crisis.</p>
<p>“The anti-nuclear peace movement has lost its salience in our community.”</p>
<p><strong>Nuclear-free heritage</strong><br />Smith reminded the audience — if they needed to be — of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free heritage.</p>
<p>“We are proudly nuclear-free because nearly 50 years ago we rejected the entry of US warships that would not declare they were nuclear-free.</p>
<p>“That was a bold and courageous decision,” he continued. “But it was only possible because Kiwi citizens the length and breadth of our country declared their communities nuclear-free, town-by-town and city-by-city, due to the work of tireless activists such as Larry Ross.</p>
<p>“Some of their symbols are on display today.”</p>
<p>And then came the <em>pièce de résistance</em>.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118441" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118441" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118441" class="wp-caption-text">Aro Valley Peace Talks musician and event coordinator Tim Bollinger . . . “A lot has been stolen from us over the past decades.” Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Today, I would like to offer a dedication, that we who are assembled here now declare Aro Valley ‘nuclear free’.</p>
<p>“Great things can come from small beginnings, and it is once again time that we raise the demand for a world free from the threat of nuclear devastation.”</p>
<p><strong>An eclectic day</strong><br />And so be it declared, judging by the enthusiastic applause greeting Mike Smith’s remarks.</p>
<p>It was an eclectic day of contributions, but mostly to the already converted.</p>
<p>First speaker on the main programme was activist and peace movement historian Maire Leadbeater who spoke about her recent book <a href="https://www.pottonandburton.co.nz/product/the-enemy-within/" rel="nofollow"><em>The Enemy Within</em></a> and a century of state surveillance in Aotearoa that had penalised activists for social change.</p>
<p>She was followed by historian and writer Mark Derby, co-editor with the late May Bass of <a href="https://steeleroberts.co.nz/product/peacemonger/" rel="nofollow"><em>Peacemonger: Owen Wilkes: International Peace Researcher</em></a>, who outlined the life and multi-talents of one of New Zealand’s most extraordinary peace activists.</p>
<p>Former local council politician Helene Ritchie spoke of the campaign to declare Pōneke Wellington a nuclear weapons-free zone in 1982.</p>
<p>She was followed by former trade unionist Graeme Clark detailing how the union movement played a key role in opposing nuclear ship visits and its influence on the anti-nuclear policies of the NZ Labour Party.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118442" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118442" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118442" class="wp-caption-text">Posters from the nuclear-free exhibition at the Aro Community Centre. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Pacific coverage</strong><br />The afternoon session kicked off with a “conversation” between journalists and activists Jeremy Rose, formerly of RNZ and who now writes a substack blog <em>Towards Democracy</em>, and David Robie, retired media academic who now publishes <em>Asia Pacific Report</em> and <em>Café Pacific</em>. They discussed issues raised in David’s new book, <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a>, and the weak Pacific coverage in mainstream media.</p>
<p>Doctor and activist Karl Geiringer spoke about his documentary on the role of International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War’s bid to have nuclear weapons ruled illegal by the International Court of Justice, and the contribution of his peace activist father Dr Erich Geiringer.</p>
<p>Glenn Colquhoun and Inshirah Mahal offered inspiring poems.</p>
<p>Peace activist Valerie Morse gave an overview of 25 years of Peace Action and Sonya Smith, an activist and spokesperson for the Wairoa-based group Rocket Lab Monitor, gave an update on their campaign.</p>
<p>An important day but short on plans for the future. As at least one participant noted: “Our talks have been mainly about success of the past – but what about our action plans for the present and future?”</p>
<figure id="attachment_118443" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118443" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118443" class="wp-caption-text">More posters from the nuclear-free exhibition. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>‘Working for peace’</strong><br />A flyer for Just Defence, with the slogan “Work for peace — not war” with a call to action saying what is needed in New Zealand is:</p>
<ul>
<li>A genuinely independent foreign policy for Aotearoa New Zealand;</li>
<li>Defence that is just — not for aggression against other people or nations;</li>
<li>A smart, well-paid defence force designed for our real needs — patrolling our waters, carrying out UN peacekeeping missions, responding to civil defence emergencies here and in our Pacific neighbourhood;</li>
<li>Affirmation of our nuclear-free status and our support for a nucear-free Pacific; and</li>
<li>Building our reputation for promoting peace through dialogue.</li>
</ul>
<p>And the flyer flagged a reality check: “China is not our enemy.”</p>
<p>A couple of days after the event, coordinator Tim Bollinger emailed all participants promising some important developments, including deciding on a draft Nagasaki Day resolution.</p>
<p>“The time has never been more important for the exchange of ideas and experiences with those whose land and planet we share — to counter apathy and ignorance with the rich legacy of learning and ideas we each have to give,” Bollinger said.</p>
<p>“A lot has been stolen from us over the past decades . . .</p>
<p>“The victories of the past have been deliberately underplayed, undervalued, undermined and clawed back by those who never believed in them in the first place.”</p>
<p>Bollinger promised a community pushback and the resolution would be a first step. Along with a batch of audio and video recordings from the weekend as an action resource.</p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Keep fighting for a nuclear-free Pacific, Helen Clark warns Greenpeace over global storm clouds</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/25/keep-fighting-for-a-nuclear-free-pacific-helen-clark-warns-greenpeace-over-global-storm-clouds/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jul 2025 15:19:42 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/25/keep-fighting-for-a-nuclear-free-pacific-helen-clark-warns-greenpeace-over-global-storm-clouds/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report Former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark warned activists and campaigners in a speech on the deck of the Greenpeace environmental flagship Rainbow Warrior III last night to be wary of global “storm clouds” and the renewed existential threat of nuclear weapons. Speaking on her reflections on four decades after the bombing ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>Former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark warned activists and campaigners in a speech on the deck of the Greenpeace environmental flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> <em>III</em> last night to be wary of global “storm clouds” and the renewed existential threat of nuclear weapons.</p>
<p>Speaking on her reflections on four decades after the bombing of the original <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> on 10 July 1985, she said that New Zealand had a lot to be proud of but the world was now in a “precarious” state.</p>
<p>Clark praised Greenpeace over its long struggle, challenging the global campaigners to keep up the fight for a nuclear-free Pacific.</p>
<p>“For New Zealand, having been proudly nuclear-free since the mid-1980s, life has got a lot more complicated for us as well, and I have done a lot of campaigning against New Zealand signing up to any aspect of the AUKUS arrangement because it seems to me that being associated with any agreement that supplies nuclear ship technology to Australia is more or less encouraging the development of nuclear threats in the South Pacific,” she said.</p>
<p>“While I am not suggesting that Australians are about to put nuclear weapons on them, we know that others do. This is not the Pacific that we want.</p>
<p>“It is not the Pacific that we fought for going back all those years.</p>
<p>“So we need to be very concerned about these storm clouds gathering.”</p>
<p><strong>Lessons for humanity</strong><br />Clark was prime minister 1999-2008 and served as a minister in David Lange’s Labour government that passed New Zealand’s nuclear-free legislation in 1987 – two years after the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> bombing by French secret agents.</p>
<p>She was also head of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 2009-2017.</p>
<p>“When you think 40 years on, humanity might have learned some lessons. But it seems we have to repeat the lessons over and over again, or we will be dragged on the path of re-engagement with those who use nuclear weapons as their ultimate defence,” Clark told the Greenpeace activists, crew and guests.</p>
<p>“Forty years on, we look back with a lot of pride, actually, at how New Zealand responded to the bombing of the <em>Rainbow Warrior.</em> We stood up with the passage of the nuclear-free legislation in 1987, we stood up with a lot of things.</p>
<p>“All of this is under threat; the international scene now is quite precarious with respect to nuclear weapons. This is an existential threat.”</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WJ2f5ZvmXcQ?si=HWsOWHSbNC9KhcC-" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>Nuclear-free Pacific reflections with Helen Clark         Video: Greenpeace</em></p>
<p>In response to Tahitian researcher and advocate Ena Manuireva who spoke earlier about the legacy of a health crisis as a result of 30 years of French nuclear tests at Moruroa and Fangataufa, she recalled her own thoughts.</p>
<p>“It reminds us of why we were so motivated to fight for a nuclear-free Pacific because we remember the history of what happened in French Polynesia, in the Marshall Islands, in the South Australian desert, at Maralinga, to the New Zealand servicemen who were sent up in the navy ships, <a href="https://navymuseum.co.nz/explore/by-collections/ships/rotoiti-loch-class-frigate/" rel="nofollow">the <em>Rotoiti</em> and the <em>Pukaki</em>,</a> in the late 1950s, to stand on deck while the British exploded their bombs [at Christmas Island in what is today Kiribati].</p>
<p>“These poor guys were still seeking compensation when I was PM with the illnesses you [Ena] described in French Polynesia.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117777" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117777" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117777" class="wp-caption-text">Former NZ prime minister Helen Clark . . . “I remember one of the slogans in the 1970s and 1980s was ‘if it is so safe, test them in France’.” Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Testing ground for ‘others’</strong><br />“So the Pacific was a testing ground for ‘others’ far away and I remember one of the slogans in the 1970s and 1980s was ‘if it is so safe, test them in France’. Right? It wasn’t so safe.</p>
<p>“Mind you, they regarded French Polynesia as France.</p>
<p>“David Robie asked me to write the foreword to the new edition of his book, <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a>, and it brought back so many memories of those times because those of you who are my age will remember that the 1980s were the peak of the Cold War.</p>
<p>“We had the Reagan administration [in the US] that was actively preparing for war. It was a terrifying time. It was before the demise of the Soviet Union. And nuclear testing was just part of that big picture where people were preparing for war.</p>
<p>“I think that the wonderful development in New Zealand was that people knew enough to know that we didn’t want to be defended by nuclear weapons because that was not mutually assured survival — it was mutually assured destruction.”</p>
<p>New Zealand took a stand, Clark said, but taking that stand led to the attack on the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> in Auckland harbour by French state-backed terrorism where tragically Greenpeace photographer Fernando Pereira lost his life.</p>
<p>“I remember I was on my way to Nairobi for a conference for women, and I was in Zimbabwe, when the news came through about the bombing of a boat in Auckland harbour.</p>
<p><strong>‘Absolutely shocking’</strong><br />“It was absolutely shocking, we had never experienced such a thing. I recall when I returned to New Zealand, [Prime Minister] David Lange one morning striding down to the party caucus room and telling us before it went public that it was without question that French spies had planted the bombs and the rest was history.</p>
<p>“It was a very tense time. Full marks to Greenpeace for keeping up the struggle for so long — long before it was a mainstream issue Greenpeace was out there in the Pacific taking on nuclear testing.</p>
<p>“Different times from today, but when I wrote the foreword for David’s book I noted that storm clouds were gathering again around nuclear weapons and issues. I suppose that there is so much else going on in a tragic 24 news cycle — catastrophe day in and day out in Gaza, severe technology and lethal weapons in Ukraine killing people, wherever you look there are so many conflicts.</p>
<p>“The international agreements that we have relied are falling into disrepair. For example, if I were in Europe I would be extremely worried about the demise of the intermediate range missile weapons pact which has now been abandoned by the Americans and the Russians.</p>
<p>“And that governs the deployment of medium range missiles in Europe.</p>
<p>“The New Start Treaty, which was a nuclear arms control treaty between what was the Soviet Union and the US expires next year. Will it be renegotiated in the current circumstances? Who knows?”</p>
<p>With the Non-proliferation Treaty, there are acknowledged nuclear powers who had not signed the treaty — “and those that do make very little effort to live up to the aspiration, which is to negotiate an end to nuclear weapons”.</p>
<p><strong>Developments with Iran</strong><br />“We have seen recently the latest developments with Iran, and for all of Iran’s many sins let us acknowledge that it is a party to the Non-Proliferation Treaty,” she said.</p>
<p>“It did subject itself, for the most part, to the inspections regime. Israel, which bombed it, is not a party to the treaty, and doesn’t accept inspections.</p>
<p>“There are so many double standards that people have long complained about the Non-Proliferation Treaty where the original five nuclear powers are deemed okay to have them, somehow, whereas there are others who don’t join at all.</p>
<p>“And then over the Ukraine conflict we have seen worrying threats of the use of nuclear weapons.”</p>
<p>Clark warned that we the use of artificial intelligence it would not be long before asking it: “How do I make a nuclear weapon?”</p>
<p>“It’s not so difficult to make a dirty bomb. So we should be extremely worried about all these developments.”</p>
<p>Then Clark spoke about the “complications” facing New Zealand.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117778" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117778" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117778" class="wp-caption-text">Mangareva researcher and advocate Ena Manuireva . . . “My mum died of lung cancer and the doctors said that she was a ‘passive smoker’. My mum had not smoked for the last 65 years.” Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Teariki’s message to De Gaulle</strong><br />In his address, Ena Manuireva started off by quoting the late Tahitian parliamentarian John Teariki who had courageously appealed to General Charles De Gaulle in 1966 after France had already tested three nuclear devices:</p>
<p><em>“No government has ever had the honesty or the cynical frankness to admit that its nuclear tests might be dangerous. No government has ever hesitated to make other peoples — preferably small, defenceless ones — bear the burden.”</em></p>
<p><em>“May you, Mr President, take back your troops, your bombs, and your planes.</em></p>
<p><em>“Then, later, our leukemia and cancer patients would not be able to accuse you of being the cause of their illness.</em></p>
<p><em>“Then, our future generations would not be able to blame you for the birth of monsters and deformed children.</em></p>
<p><em>“Then, you would give the world an example worthy of France . . .<br /></em></p>
<p><em>“Then, Polynesia, united, would be proud and happy to be French, and, as in the early days of Free France, we would all once again become your best and most loyal friends.”</em></p>
<p><strong>‘Emotional moment’</strong><br />Manuireva said that 10 days earlier, he had been on board <em>Rainbow Warrior III</em> for the ceremony to mark the bombing in 1985 that cost the life of Fernando Pereira – “and the lives of a lot of Mā’ohi people”.</p>
<p>“It was a very emotional moment for me. It reminded me of my mother and father as I am a descendant of those on Mangareva atoll who were contaminated by those nuclear tests.</p>
<p>“My mum died of lung cancer and the doctors said that she was a ‘passive smoker’. My mum had not smoked for the last 65 years.</p>
<p>“French nuclear testing started on 2 July 1966 with Aldebaran and lasted 30 years.”</p>
<p>He spoke about how the military “top brass fled the island” when winds start blowing towards Mangareva. “Food was ready but they didn’t stay”.</p>
<p>“By the time I was born in December 1967 in Mangareva, France had already exploded 9 atmospheric nuclear tests on Moruroa and Fangataufa atolls, about 400km from Mangareva.”</p>
<p>France’s most powerful explosion was Canopus with 2.6 megatonnes in August 1968. It was a thermonuclear hydrogen bomb — 150 times more powerful than Hiroshima.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117779" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117779" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117779" class="wp-caption-text">Greenpeace Aotearoa executive director Russel Norman . . . a positive of the campaign future. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>‘Poisoned gift’</strong><br />Manuireva said that by France “gifting us the bomb”, Tahitians had been left “with all the ongoing consequences on the people’s health costs that the Ma’ohi Nui government is paying for”.</p>
<p>He described how the compensation programme was inadequate, lengthy and complicated.</p>
<p>Manuireva also spoke about the consequences for the environment. Both Moruroa and Fangataufa were condemned as “no go” zones and islanders had lost their lands forever.</p>
<p>He also noted that while France had gifted the former headquarters of the Atomic Energy Commission (CEP) as a “form of reconciliation” plans to turn it into a museum were thwarted because the building was “rife with asbestos”.</p>
<p>“It is a poisonous gift that will cost millions for the local government to fix.”</p>
<p>Greenpeace Aotearoa executive director Russel Norman spoke of the impact on the Greenpeace organisation of the French secret service bombing of their ship and also introduced the guest speakers and responded to their statements.</p>
<p>A Q and A session was also held to round off the stimulating evening.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117780" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117780" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117780" class="wp-caption-text">A question during the open mike session on board the Rainbow Warrior. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Susi Newborn among activists featured in Pacific ‘nuclear free heroes’ video</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/18/susi-newborn-among-activists-featured-in-pacific-nuclear-free-heroes-video/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 12:15:28 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/18/susi-newborn-among-activists-featured-in-pacific-nuclear-free-heroes-video/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch Greenpeace pioneer and activist Susi Newborn is among the “nuclear free heroes” featured in a video tribute premiered this week in an exhibition dedicated to a nuclear-free Pacific. The week-long exhibition at Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland’s Ellen Melville Centre, titled “Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-Free Moana 1975-1995,” closes tomorrow afternoon. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/" rel="nofollow"><em>Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p>Greenpeace pioneer and activist Susi Newborn is among the “nuclear free heroes” featured in a video tribute premiered this week in an exhibition dedicated to a nuclear-free Pacific.</p>
<p>The week-long exhibition at Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland’s Ellen Melville Centre, titled “<a href="https://www.facebook.com/EllenMelvilleCentre/posts/legends-of-the-pacific-stories-of-a-nuclear-free-moana-19751995-paddy-walker-roo/1139962634825934/" rel="nofollow">Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-Free Moana 1975-1995</a>,” closes tomorrow afternoon.</p>
<p>A segment dedicated to the <a href="https://www.disarmsecure.org/nuclear-free-aotearoa-nz-resources/nuclear-free-and-independent-pacific-movement" rel="nofollow">Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP)</a> movement features Newborn making a passionate speech about the legend of the “Warriors of the Rainbow” on the steps of the Auckland Museum in July 2023 just weeks before she died.</p>
<p>Newborn was an Aotearoa New Zealand author, documentary film-maker, environmental activist and a founding director of Greenpeace UK and co-founder of Greenpeace International.</p>
<p>She was an executive director of the New Zealand non-for-profit group Women in Film and Television.</p>
<p>Newborn was also one of the original crew members on the first <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> which was bombed in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 2025.</p>
<p>The ship’s successor, <em>Rainbow Warrior III</em>, a state-of-the-art environmental campaign ship, has been docked at Halsey Wharf this month for a <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/10/rainbow-warrior-bombing-by-french-secret-agents-remembered-40-years-on/" rel="nofollow">memorial ceremony</a> to honour the 40th anniversary of the loss of photographer Fernando Pereira and the ship, sabotaged by French secret agents.</p>
<p><strong>Effective activists</strong><br />In a <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/story/susi-newborn-1950-2023/" rel="nofollow">tribute after her death</a>, Greenpeace stalwart Rex Weyler wrote: “Susi Newborn [was] one of the most skilled and effective activists in Greenpeace’s 52-year history.”</p>
<p>“In 1977, when Susi arrived in Canada for her first Greenpeace action to protect infant harp seal pups in Newfoundland, she was already something of a legend,” Weyler wrote.</p>
<p>“Journalistic tradition would have me refer to her as ‘Newborn’, a name that rang with significance, but I can only think of her as Susi, the tough, smart activist from London.”</p>
<p>The half hour video collage, produced and directed by the Whānau Community Centre’s Nik Naidu, is titled <a href="https://youtu.be/s6-vJlX9aoE?si=Z_nHdkHaMpIr56XS" rel="nofollow"><em>Legends of a Nuclear-Free &#038; Independent Pacific (NFIP)</em></a>.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/s6-vJlX9aoE?si=kzR1Wqsc4aEGY5uj" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>Legends of a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific.     Video: Talanoa TV</em></p>
<p>Among other activists featured in the video are NFIP academic Dr Marco de Jong; Presbyterian minister Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua; Professor Vijay Naidu, founding president of the Fiji Anti-Nuclear Group (FANG); Polynesian Panthers founder Will ‘Ilolahia; NFIP advocate Hilda Halkyard-Harawira (Ngāti Hauā, Te Rarawe); community educator and activist Del Abcede; retired media professor, journalist and advocate Dr David Robie; Anglican priest who founded the Peace Squadron, Reverend George Armstrong; and United Liberation Movement for West Papua vice-president Octo Mote, interviewed at the home of peace author and advocate Maire Leadbeater.</p>
<p>The video sound track is from Herbs’ famous <em>French Letter</em> about nuclear testing in the Pacific.</p>
<p><span class="html-span xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1hl2dhg x16tdsg8 x1vvkbs x4k7w5x x1h91t0o x1h9r5lt x1jfb8zj xv2umb2 x1beo9mf xaigb6o x12ejxvf x3igimt xarpa2k xedcshv x1lytzrv x1t2pt76 x7ja8zs x1qrby5j"><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs xlh3980 xvmahel x1n0sxbx x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u" dir="auto">“It is so important to record our stories and history — especially for our children and future generations,” said video creator Nik Naidu.</span></span></p>
<figure id="attachment_117487" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117487" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117487" class="wp-caption-text">Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific . . . an early poster.</figcaption></figure>
<p><span class="html-span xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1hl2dhg x16tdsg8 x1vvkbs x4k7w5x x1h91t0o x1h9r5lt x1jfb8zj xv2umb2 x1beo9mf xaigb6o x12ejxvf x3igimt xarpa2k xedcshv x1lytzrv x1t2pt76 x7ja8zs x1qrby5j"><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs xlh3980 xvmahel x1n0sxbx x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u" dir="auto">“They need to hear the truth from our “legends” and “leaders”. Those who stood for justice and peace.</span></span></p>
<p><span class="html-span xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1hl2dhg x16tdsg8 x1vvkbs x4k7w5x x1h91t0o x1h9r5lt x1jfb8zj xv2umb2 x1beo9mf xaigb6o x12ejxvf x3igimt xarpa2k xedcshv x1lytzrv x1t2pt76 x7ja8zs x1qrby5j"><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs xlh3980 xvmahel x1n0sxbx x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u" dir="auto">“The freedoms and benefits we all enjoy today are a direct result of the sacrifice and activism of these legends.”<br /></span></span></p>
<p>The video has been one of the highlights of the “Legends” exhibition, created by Heather Devere, Del Abcede and David Robie of the Asia Pacific Media Network; Nik Naidu of the APMN as well as co-founder of the Whānau Community Hub; Antony Phillips and Tharron Bloomfield of the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga; and Rachel Mario of the Auckland Rotuman Fellowship Group and Whānau Hub.</p>
<p>Support has also come from the Ellen Melville Centre (venue and promotion), Padet (for the video series), Pax Christi, Women’s International League for Peace Freedom (WILPF) Aotearoa, and the Quaker Peace Fund.</p>
<p>The exhibition was opened by Labour MP for Te Atatu and <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/12/twyford-praises-nfip-lead-calls-for-inspired-peace-and-regionalism/" rel="nofollow">disarmament spokesperson Phil Twyford</a> last Saturday.</p>
<p>The video collage and the individual video items can be seen on the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@talanoatv" rel="nofollow">Talanoa TV channel</a>: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@talanoatv" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/@talanoatv</a></p>
<figure id="attachment_117484" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117484" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117484" class="wp-caption-text">Professor Vijay Naidu of the University of the South Pacific . . . founding president of the Fiji Anti-Nuclear Group (FANG), one of the core groups in the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Twyford praises NFIP lead, calls for inspired peace and regionalism</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/13/twyford-praises-nfip-lead-calls-for-inspired-peace-and-regionalism/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jul 2025 12:19:41 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/13/twyford-praises-nfip-lead-calls-for-inspired-peace-and-regionalism/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report An opposition Labour Party MP today paid tribute to the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement, saying it should inspire Aotearoa New Zealand to maintain its own independence, embrace a strong regionalism, and be a “voice for peace and demilitarisation”. But Phil Twyford, MP for Te Atatu and spokesperson on disarmament, ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>An opposition Labour Party MP today paid tribute to the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement, saying it should inspire Aotearoa New Zealand to maintain its own independence, embrace a strong regionalism, and be a “voice for peace and demilitarisation”.</p>
<p>But Phil Twyford, MP for Te Atatu and spokesperson on disarmament, warned that the current National-led coalition government was “rapidly going in the other direction”.</p>
<p>“It mimics the language of the security hawks in Washington and Canberra that China is a threat to our national interests,” he said.</p>
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<p>“That is then the springboard for a foreign policy ‘reset’ under the current government to a closer strategic alignment with the United States and with what are often more broadly referred to as the ‘traditional partners’.</p>
<p>“For that read the Five Eyes members, but particularly the United States.”</p>
<p>Speaking at the opening of the week-long “Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-Free Moana 1975-1995” exhibition at the Ellen Melville Centre, Twyford referred to the 40th anniversary of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> bombing by French secret agents on 10 July 2025.</p>
<p>“Much has been made in the years since of what a turning point this was, and how it crystallised in New Zealanders a commitment to the anti-nuclear cause,” he said.</p>
<p>However, he said he wanted to talk about the “bigger regional phenomenon” that shaped activism, public attitudes and official policies across the region, and what it could “teach us today about New Zealand’s place in the world”.</p>
<p>“I am talking about the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific movement.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117248" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117248" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117248" class="wp-caption-text">The Te Vaerua O Te Rangi dance group performing at the nuclear-free Pacific exhibition opening in Auckland today. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Activists and leaders from across the Pacific built a movement that challenged neocolonialism and colonialism, put the voices of the peoples of the Pacific front and centre, and held the nuclear powers to account for the devastating legacy of nuclear testing.”</p>
<p>The NFIP movement led to the creation of the Treaty of Rarotonga, the Pacific’s nuclear weapons free zone, Twyford said. It influenced governments and shaped the thinking of a generation.</p>
<p>However, he stressed the “storm clouds” that were gathering as indicated by former prime minister <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/10/storm-clouds-are-gathering-40-years-on-from-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior/" rel="nofollow">Helen Clark in her prologue</a> to journalist and author David Robie’s new book <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a> just published this week.</p>
<p>Twyford said that with increasing great power rivalry, the rise of authoritarian leaders, and the breakdown of the multilateral system “the spectre of nuclear war has returned”.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117249" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117249" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117249" class="wp-caption-text">Labour’s Te Atatu MP Phil Twyford admiring part of the nuclear-free Pacific exhibition after opening it in Auckland today. Image: Del Abcede/APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>New Zealand faced some stark choices about how it made its way in the world, kept their people and the region safe, and remained “true to the values we’ve always held dear”.</p>
<p>The public debate about the policy “reset” reset had focused on whether New Zealand would be part of AUKUS Pillar Two, “the arrangement to share high end war fighting technology that would sit alongside the first pillar designed to deliver Australia its nuclear submarines”.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117250" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117250" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117250" class="wp-caption-text">Part of the nuclear-free Pacific exhibition honouring Fernando Pereira, the Greenpeace photographer killed by French state saboteurs when they bombed the Rainbow Warrior on 10 July 1985. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>While the New Zealand government had had little to say on AUKUS Pillar Two since the US elections, the defence engagement with the US had “escalated”.</p>
<p>It now included participation in groupings around supply chains, warfighting in space, interconnected naval warfare, and projects on artificial intelligence and cyber capabilities.</p>
<p>China’s growing assertiveness as a great power was not the main threat to New Zealand.</p>
<p>“The biggest threat to our security and prosperity is the possibility of war in Asia between the United States and China,” he said.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117251" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117251" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117251" class="wp-caption-text">NFIP activist Hilda Halkyard-Harawira (Ngāti Haua featured in one of the storytelling videos at the nuclear-free Pacific exhibition. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Rising tensions could conceivably affect trade, and that would be disastrous for us. All-out war, especially if it went nuclear, would be catastrophic for the region and probably for the planet.”</p>
<p>Labour’s view was that security for New Zealand and the Pacific could be pursued through active engagement with the country’s partners across the Tasman and in the Pacific, and Asia — and be a voice for peace and demilitarisation.</p>
<p>Twyford acknowledged Dr Robie’s “seminal book” <em>Eyes of Fire</em>, thanking him for “a lifetime’s work of reporting important stories, exposing injustice and holding the powerful to account”.</p>
<p>Dr Robie spoke briefly about the book as a publishing challenge following his earlier speech at the launch on Thursday.</p>
<p>Other speakers at the opening of the nuclear-free Pacific exhibition included veteran activist such as Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua; Bharat Jamnadas, an organiser of the original Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) conference in Suva, Fiji, in 1975; businessman and community advocate Nikhil Naidu, previously an activist for the Fiji Anti-Nuclear Group (FANG); and Dr Heather Devere, peace researcher and chair of the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN).</p>
<p>The Te Vaerua O Te Rangi dance group also performed Cook Islands items.</p>
<p>The exhibition has been coordinated by the APMN in partnership with Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga, with curator Tharron Bloomfield and Antony Phillips; Ellen Melville Centre; and the Whānau Communty Centre and Hub.</p>
<p>It is also supported by Pax Christi, Quaker Peace and Service Fund, and Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).</p>
<p>The exhibition recalls New Zealand’s peace squadrons, a display of activist tee-shirt “flags”, nuclear-free buttons and badges, posters, and other memorabilia. A video storytelling series about NFIP “legends” such as Hilda Halyard-Harawira and Dr Vijay Naidu is also included.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117252" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117252" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117252" class="wp-caption-text">The Legends of the Pacific nuclear-free exhibition poster.</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>NFIP activists, advocates to open nuclear-free Pacific exhibition</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/12/nfip-activists-advocates-to-open-nuclear-free-pacific-exhibition/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2025 16:19:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/12/nfip-activists-advocates-to-open-nuclear-free-pacific-exhibition/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report Nuclear-free and independent Pacific advocates are treating Aucklanders to a lively week-long exhibition dedicated to the struggle for nuclear justice in the region. It will be opened today by the opposition Labour Party’s spokesperson on disarmament and MP for Te Atatu, Phil Twyford, and will include a range of speakers on Aotearoa ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>Nuclear-free and independent Pacific advocates are treating Aucklanders to a lively week-long exhibition dedicated to the struggle for nuclear justice in the region.</p>
<p>It will be <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/1856900961820487/" rel="nofollow">opened today</a> by the opposition Labour Party’s spokesperson on disarmament and MP for Te Atatu, Phil Twyford, and will include a range of speakers on Aotearoa New Zealand’s record as a champion of a nuclear-free Pacific and an independent foreign policy.</p>
<p>Speaking at a conference last month, Twyford said the country could act as a force for peace and demilitarisation, working with partners across the Pacific and Asia and basing its defence capabilities on a realistic assessment of threats.</p>
<p>The biggest threat to the security of New Zealanders was not China’s rise as a great power but the possibility of war in Asia, Twyford said.</p>
<p>Although there have been previous displays about the New Zealand nuclear-free narrative, this one has a strong focus on the Pacific.</p>
<p>it is called the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/1070576977744154/1070576994410819" rel="nofollow">“Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-free Moana 1975-1995”</a> and will run from tomorrow, July 13 until Friday, July 18.</p>
<p>Veteran nuclear-free Pacific spokespeople who are expected to speak at the conference include Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua; Bharat Jamnadas, an organiser of the original Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) conference in Suva, Fiji, in 1975; businessman and community advocate Nikhil Naidu, previously an activist for the Fiji Anti-Nuclear Group (FANG) and Dr Heather Devere, peace researcher and chair of the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN).</p>
<p>A group of Cook Islands young dancers will also take part.</p>
<p><strong>Knowledge to children</strong><br />One of the organisers, Nik Naidu, told <em>Asia Pacific Report</em>, it was vital to restore the enthusiasm and passion around the NFIP movement as in the 1980s.</p>
<p>“It’s so important to pass on our knowledge to our children and future generations,” he said.</p>
<p>“And to tell the stories of our on-going journey and yearning for true independence in a world free of wars and weapons of mass destruction. This is what a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific is.”</p>
<figure id="attachment_117210" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117210" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117210" class="wp-caption-text">One of the many nuclear-free posters at the exhibition. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>The exhibition is is coordinated by the APMN in partnership with the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga, with curator Tharron Bloomfield and coordinator Antony Phillips; Ellen Melville Centre; and the Whānau Communty Centre and Hub.</p>
<p>It is also supported by Pax Christi, Quaker Peace and Service Fund, and Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).</p>
<p>It recalls New Zealand’s peace squadrons, a display of activist tee-shirt “flags”, nuclear-free buttons and badges, posters, and other memorabilia.</p>
<p><strong>Timely exhibition</strong><br />Author Dr David Robie, deputy chair of the APMN, who wrote the book <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a> just published on Thursday, and dedicated to the NFIP movement, said the the exhibition was timely.</p>
<p>“It is a sort of back to the future situation where the world is waking up again to a nuclear spectre not really seen since the Cold War years,” he said.</p>
<p>“With the horrendous Israeli genocide on Gaza — it is obscene to call it a war, when it is continuous massacres of civilians; the attacks by two nuclear nations on a nuclear weapons-free country, as is the case with Iran; and threats against another nuclear state, China, are all extremely concerning developments.”</p>
<figure id="attachment_117212" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117212" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117212" class="wp-caption-text">“Heroes” and “Villains” of the Pacific . . . part of the exhibition. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>‘Storm clouds are gathering’: 40 years on from the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/11/storm-clouds-are-gathering-40-years-on-from-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2025 02:19:53 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[From the prologue of the 40th anniversary edition of David Robie’s seminal book on the Rainbow Warrior’s last voyage, former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark (1999-2008) writes about what the bombing on 10 July 1985 means today. The bombing of the Rainbow Warrior in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 1985 and the death of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>From the prologue of the 40th anniversary edition of David Robie’s seminal book on the Rainbow Warrior’s last voyage, former New Zealand prime minister <strong>Helen Clark</strong> (1999-2008) writes about what the bombing on 10 July 1985 means today.</em></p>
<div readability="143.09398496241">
<p>The bombing of the Rainbow Warrior in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 1985 and the death of a voyager on board, Greenpeace photographer Fernando Pereira, was both a tragic and a seminal moment in the long campaign for a nuclear-free Pacific.</p>
<p>It was so startling that many of us still remember where we were when the news came through. I was in Zimbabwe on my way to join the New Zealand delegation to the United Nations World Conference on Women in Nairobi. In Harare I met for the first time New Zealand Anglican priest Father Michael Lapsley who, in that same city in 1990, was severely disabled by a parcel bomb delivered by the intelligence service of the apartheid regime in South Africa. These two bombings, of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> and of Michael, have been sad reminders to me of the price so many have paid for their commitment to peace and justice.</p>
<p>It was also very poignant for me to meet Fernando’s daughter, Marelle, in Auckland in 2005. Her family suffered a loss which no family should have to bear. In August 1985, I was at the meeting of the Labour Party caucus when it was made known that the police had identified a woman in their custody as a French intelligence officer. Then in September, French prime minister Laurent Fabius confirmed that French secret agents had indeed sunk the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>. The following year, a UN-mediated agreement saw the convicted agents leave New Zealand and a formal apology, a small amount of compensation, and undertakings on trade given by France — the latter after New Zealand perishable goods had been damaged in port in France.</p>
<p>Both 1985 and 1986 were momentous years for New Zealand’s assertion of its nuclear-free positioning which was seen as provocative by its nuclear-armed allies. On 4 February 1985, the United States was advised that its naval vessel, the Buchanan, could not enter a New Zealand port because it was nuclear weapons-capable and the US “neither confirm nor deny” policy meant that New Zealand could not establish whether it was nuclear weapons-armed or not.</p>
<p>In Manila in July 1986, a meeting between prime minister David Lange and US Secretary of State George Schultz confirmed that neither New Zealand nor the US were prepared to change their positions and that New Zealand’s engagement in ANZUS was at an end. Secretary Schultz famously said that “We part company as friends, but we part company as far as the alliance is concerned”.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="10.264615384615">
<p dir="ltr" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Pour les 40 ans de l’attentat de la France contre le Rainbow Warrior, le journaliste néo-zélandais <a href="https://twitter.com/DavidRobie?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">@DavidRobie</a> publie une nouvelle édition de son livre sur le dernier voyage du navire de Greenpeace. Préfacée par Helen Clark, ex-PM de Nouvelle-Zélande<a href="https://t.co/n1v8Nduel6" rel="nofollow">https://t.co/n1v8Nduel6</a></p>
<p>— Edwy Plenel (@edwyplenel) <a href="https://twitter.com/edwyplenel/status/1943198086790053923?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">July 10, 2025</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>New Zealand passed its Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Act in 1987. Since that time, until now, the country has on a largely bipartisan basis maintained its nuclear-free policy as a fundamental tenet of its independent foreign policy. But storm clouds are gathering.</p>
<p>Australia’s decision to enter a nuclear submarine purchase programme with the United States is one of those. There has been much speculation about a potential Pillar Two of the AUKUS agreement which would see others in the region become partners in the development of advanced weaponry. This is occurring in the context of rising tensions between the United States and China.</p>
<p>Many of us share the view that New Zealand should be a voice for deescalation, not for enthusiastic expansion of nuclear submarine fleets in the Pacific and the development of more lethal weaponry.</p>
<figure id="attachment_116820" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-116820" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-116820" class="wp-caption-text">Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior . . . publication 10 July 2025. Image: David Robie/Little Island Press</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_510101" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-510101"> </figure>
<p>Nuclear war is an existential threat to humanity. Far from receding, the threat of use of nuclear weapons is ever present. The Doomsday Clock of the <em>Bulletin of Atomic Scientists</em> now sits at 89 seconds to midnight. It references the Ukraine theatre where the use of nuclear weapons has been floated by Russia. The arms control architecture for Europe is unravelling, leaving the continent much less secure. India and Pakistan both have nuclear arsenals. The Middle East is a tinder box with the failure of the Iran nuclear deal and with Israel widely believed to possess nuclear weapons. North Korea continues to develop its nuclear weapons capacity. An outright military conflict between China and the United States would be one between two nuclear powers with serious ramifications for East Asia, South-East Asia, the Pacific, and far beyond.</p>
<p>August 2025 marks the eightieth anniversary of the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A survivors’ group, Nihon Hidankyo, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize last year. They bear tragic witness to the horror of the use of nuclear weapons. The world must heed their voice now and at all times.</p>
<p>In the current global turbulence, New Zealand needs to reemphasise the principles and values which drove its nuclear-free legislation and its advocacy for a nuclear-free South Pacific and global nuclear disarmament. New Zealanders were clear — we did not want to be defended by nuclear weapons. We wanted our country to be a force for diplomacy and for dialogue, not for warmongering.</p>
<p>The multilateral system is now in crisis — across all its dimensions. The UN Security Council is paralysed by great power tensions. The United States is unlikely to pay its dues to the UN under the Trump presidency, and others are unlikely to fill the substantial gap which that leaves. Its humanitarian, development, health, human rights, political and peacekeeping, scientific and cultural arms all face fiscal crises.</p>
<p>This is the time for New Zealand to link with the many small and middle powers across regions who have a vision for a world characterised by solidarity and peace and which can rise to the occasion to combat the existential challenges it faces — including of nuclear weapons, climate change, and artificial intelligence. If our independent foreign policy is to mean anything in the mid-2020s, it must be based on concerted diplomacy for peace and sustainable development.</p>
<p>Movement back towards an out-of-date alliance, from which New Zealand disengaged four decades ago, and its current tentacles, offers no safe harbour — on the contrary, these destabilise the region within which we live and the wide trading relationships we have. May this new edition of David Robie’s <em>Eyes of Fire</em> remind us of our nuclear-free journey and its relevance as a lode star in these current challenging times.</p>
<ul>
<li><em>The 40th anniversary edition of <strong>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</strong> by David Robie ($50, Little Island Press) can be purchased from <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" target="_blank" rel="noopener" rel="nofollow">Little Island Press</a>. </em></li>
</ul>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Legends of a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific – Octo Mote</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/07/legends-of-a-nuclear-free-and-independent-pacific-octo-mote/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Jul 2025 12:19:35 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch West Papuan independence advocate Octovianus Mote was in Aotearoa New Zealand late last year seeking support for independence for West Papua, which has been ruled by Indonesia for more than six decades. Mote is vice-president of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) and was hosted in New Zealand by the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/" rel="nofollow"><em>Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p>West Papuan independence advocate Octovianus Mote was in Aotearoa New Zealand late last year seeking support for independence for West Papua, which has been ruled by Indonesia for more than six decades.</p>
<p>Mote is vice-president of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) and was hosted in New Zealand by the Green Party, which Mote said had always been a “hero” for West Papua.</p>
<p>He spoke at a West Papua seminar at the <a href="https://www.mangeremountain.nz/" rel="nofollow">Māngere Mountain Education Centre</a> and in this Talanoa TV segment he offers prayers for the West Papuan solidarity movement.</p>
<p>In a “blessing for peace and justice”, Octo Mote spoke of his hopes for the West Papuan struggle for independence at lunch at the Mount Albert home of New Zealand activist Maire Leadbeater in September 2024.</p>
<p>He gave a tribute to Leadbeater and the Whānau Community Centre and Hub’s Nik Naidu, saying:</p>
<p>“We remember those who cannot eat like us, especially those who oppressed . . . The 80,000 people in Papua who have had to flee their homes because of the Indonesian military operations.”</p>
<p>Video: Nik Naidu, Talanoa TV</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Tcuo5AfcXBM?si=rYzG9SAwLR9QgWz_" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>Blessings by Octo Mote.               Video: Talanoa TV</em></p>
<p>On Saturday, 12 July 2025 Te Atatu MP Phil Twyford will open the week-long Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) exhibition at the Ellen Melville Centre Women’s Pioneer Hall at 3pm.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/1856900961820487/" rel="nofollow">https://www.facebook.com/events/1856900961820487/</a></p>
<figure id="attachment_117088" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117088" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117088" class="wp-caption-text">Poster for the Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-Free Moana 1975-1995 exhibition, July 13-18.</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Legends of a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific – Rev Mua Strickson-Pua</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/07/02/legends-of-a-nuclear-free-and-independent-pacific-rev-mua-strickson-pua/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2025 06:19:48 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch When advocates and defenders of a nuclear-free Pacific condemned the AUKUS military pact two years ago and warned New Zealand that the agreement would make the world “more dangerous”,  a key speaker was Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua. He was among leading participants at a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement teachers’ wānanga, which ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Pacific Media Watch<br /></em></p>
<p>When advocates and defenders of a <a href="https://www.disarmsecure.org/nuclear-free-aotearoa-nz-resources/nuclear-free-and-independent-pacific-movement" rel="nofollow">nuclear-free Pacific</a> condemned the AUKUS military pact two years ago and warned New Zealand that the agreement would make the world “more dangerous”,  a key speaker was Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua.</p>
<p>He was among leading participants at a Nuclear-Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement teachers’ wānanga, which launched a petition against the pact with one of the “elders” among the activists, Hilda Halkyard-Harawira (Te Moana Nui a Kiwa), symbolically adding the first signature.</p>
<p>Speaking about the petition declaration in a ceremony on the steps of the Auckland Museum marking the 10 July 1985 bombing of the <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em></a>, Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua explained that the <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/mar/14/what-is-the-aukus-submarine-deal-and-what-does-it-mean-the-key-facts" rel="nofollow">AUKUS agreement was a military pact</a> between Australia-UK-US that was centred on Canberra’s acquisition of nuclear propelled submarines.</p>
<p>Reverend Mua Strickson-Pua and the NFIP petition has been featured in a new video report by Nik Naidu as part of a “Legends of NFIP” series by Talanoa TV of the Whanau Community Centre and Hub.</p>
<ul>
<li>This and other videos will be screened at the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/1856900961820487" rel="nofollow">“Legends of the Pacific: Stories of a Nuclear-Free Moana 1975-1995”</a> exhibition this month at Ellen Melville Centre, which will be opened on Saturday, July 12 at 3pm, and open daily July 13-18, 9.30am to 4.30pm.</li>
<li>The exhibition is organised by the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN), Whānau Community Centre and Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga.</li>
</ul>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ale7Z-IPDz8?si=t5B7WmX35JWHEdJJ" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe></p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Nuclear free Pacific – back to the future, Earthwise talks to David Robie</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/03/20/nuclear-free-pacific-back-to-the-future-earthwise-talks-to-david-robie/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Robie]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Mar 2025 07:19:37 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Report by Dr David Robie &#8211; Café Pacific. &#8211; Pacific Media Watch Earthwise presenters Lois and Martin Griffiths of Plains FM96.9 radio talk to Dr David Robie, editor of Asia Pacific Report, about heightened global fears of nuclear war as tensions have mounted since US President Donald Trump has returned to power. Dr Robie reminds ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Report by Dr David Robie &#8211; Café Pacific.</strong> &#8211; <img decoding="async" class="wpe_imgrss" src="https://davidrobie.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/RW-bound-for-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-800wide.png"></p>
<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/06/03/50-years-of-challenge-and-change-david-robie-reflects-on-a-career-in-pacific-journalism/" rel="nofollow"><strong>Pacific Media Watch</strong></a></p>
<p><em>Earthwise</em> presenters Lois and Martin Griffiths of <a href="https://plainsfm.org.nz/" rel="nofollow">Plains FM96.9</a> radio talk to Dr David Robie, editor of <em>Asia Pacific Report,</em> about heightened global fears of nuclear war as tensions have mounted since US President Donald Trump has returned to power.</p>
<p>Dr Robie reminds us that New Zealanders once actively opposed nuclear testing in the Pacific.</p>
<p>That spirit, that active opposition to nuclear testing, and to nuclear war must be revived.</p>
<p>This is very timely as the <em>Rainbow Warrior 3</em> is currently visiting the Marshall Islands this month to mark 40 years since the original <em>RW</em> took part in the relocation of Rongelap Islanders who suffered from US nuclear tests in the 1950s.</p>
<p>After that humanitarian mission, the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was subsequently bombed by French secret agents in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 1985 shortly before it was due to sail to Moruroa Atoll to protest against nuclear testing.</p>
<p>A new edition of Dr Robie’s book <a href="https://press.littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" rel="nofollow"><em><u>Eyes of Fire The Last Voyage of the Rainbow Warrior</u></em></a> will be released this July. The <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/" rel="nofollow"><em>Eyes of Fire</em></a> microsite is here.</p>
<figure id="attachment_96982" class="wp-caption alignright" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-96982"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-96982" class="wp-caption-text"/></figure>
<p>Lois opens up by saying: “I fear that we live in disturbing times. I fear the possibility of nuclear war, I always have.</p>
<p>“I remember the Cuban missiles crisis, a scary time. I remember campaigns for nuclear disarmament. Hopes that the United Nations could lead to a world of peace and justice.</p>
<p>“Yet today one hears from our media, for world leaders . . . ‘No, no no. There will always be tyrants who want to destroy us and our democratic allies . . . more and bigger, deadlier weapons are needed to protect us . . .”</p>
<p><em>Listen to the programme . . .</em></p>
<p><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/EUD7U72FxYk?si=EcRJoLny5DxJBkYf" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>Nuclear free Pacific . . . back to the future.    Video/audio: Plains FM96.9</em></p>
<p>Broadcast: <a href="https://plainsfm.org.nz/" rel="nofollow">Plains Radio FM96.9</a></p>
<p><em>Interviewee:</em> Dr David Robie, deputy chair of the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN) and a semiretired professor of Pacific journalism. He founded the Pacific Media Centre.<br />Interviewers: Lois and Martin Griffiths, <em>Earthwise</em> programme</p>
<p>Date: 14 March 2025 (27min), broadcast March 17.</p>
<p>Youtube: Café Pacific: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@cafepacific2023" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/@cafepacific2023</a></p>
<p><a href="https://plainsfm.org.nz/" rel="nofollow">https://plainsfm.org.nz/</a></p>
<p>Café Pacific: <a href="https://davidrobie.nz/" rel="nofollow">https://davidrobie.nz/</a></p>
<p>This article was first published on <a href="https://davidrobie.nz" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Café Pacific</a>.</p>
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		<title>Hipkins accuses PM of undermining NZ’s nuclear-free stance in India memo</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/03/19/hipkins-accuses-pm-of-undermining-nzs-nuclear-free-stance-in-india-memo/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2025 01:19:10 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News New Zealand opposition Labour leader Chris Hipkins is accusing the prime minister of reversing a long-held foreign policy during his current trip to India to help secure a free trade agreement between the two countries. “It seems our foreign policy is up for grabs at the moment,” he said, citing Prime Minister Christopher ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/morning-report" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>New Zealand opposition Labour leader Chris Hipkins is accusing the prime minister of reversing a long-held foreign policy during his current trip to India to help <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/545262/sixty-days-to-do-a-deal-nz-india-trade-negotiators-given-shot-of-urgency" rel="nofollow">secure a free trade agreement between the two countries</a>.</p>
<p>“It seems our foreign policy is up for grabs at the moment,” he said, citing Prime Minister Christopher Luxon’s seeming endorsement of India’s bid to join the Nuclear Suppliers Group despite New Zealand’s previous long-standing objection.</p>
<p>“I think these are bad moves for New Zealand. We should continue to be independent and principled in our foreign policy.”</p>
<p>Hipkins was commenting to RNZ <em>Morning Report</em> on a section of the joint statement issued after Luxon <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/545109/luxon-meets-modi-in-india-we-believe-in-policies-of-development" rel="nofollow">met with India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi</a> on Monday.</p>
<p>It included a reference to India’s hopes of joining the Nuclear Suppliers Group.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col">
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">NZ Prime Minister Christopher Luxon and Indian PM Narendra Modi at the Sikh temple Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib . . . “both acknowledged the value of India joining the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG).” Image: RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>“Both leaders acknowledged the importance of upholding the global nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation regime and acknowledged the value of India joining the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) in context of predictability for India’s clean energy goals and its non-proliferation credentials,” the statement said, <a href="https://stratnewsglobal.com/trade-tech/india-new-zealand-joint-statement-with-a-nuclear-twist/" rel="nofollow">as reported by StratNews Global</a>.</p>
<p>The NSG was set up in 1974 as the US response to India’s “peaceful nuclear test” that year. Comprising 48 countries, the aim was to ensure that nuclear trade for peaceful purposes does not contribute to the proliferation of atomic weapons, the report said.</p>
<p>India is not a signatory of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty which is one of the pre-requisites of joining the NSG.</p>
<p><strong>NZ objected to India</strong><br />In the past New Zealand has objected to India joining the NSG because of concern access to those nuclear materials could be used for nuclear weapons.</p>
<p>“So it’s a principled stance New Zealand has taken. Christopher Luxon signed that away yesterday,” Hipkins said.</p>
<p>“He basically signed a memo that basically said that we supported India joining the Nuclear Suppliers Group despite the fact that India has consistently refused to sign the Non-Proliferation Treaty.”</p>
<p>It was “a reversal” of previous policy, Hipkins said, and undermined New Zealand’s nuclear-free stance.</p>
<p>But a spokesperson for Foreign Minister Winston Peters denied there had been a change.</p>
<p>“New Zealand’s position on the Nuclear Suppliers Group has not changed, contrary to what Mr Hipkins claims. The joint statements released by the New Zealand and Indian Prime Ministers in 2016 and 2025 make that abundantly clear,” he said.</p>
<p>“If Mr Hipkins or his predecessor Jacinda Ardern had travelled to India during their six years as Prime Minister, the Labour Party might understand this issue and the New Zealand-India relationship a bit better.”</p>
<p><strong>Opposed to ‘selling out’</strong><br />Peters was also Foreign Minister during the first three years of the Ardern government.</p>
<p>On a possible <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/545109/luxon-meets-modi-in-india-we-believe-in-policies-of-development" rel="nofollow">free trade deal with India</a>, Hipkins said he did not want to see it achieved at the expense of “selling out large parts of New Zealand’s economy and potentially New Zealand’s principled foreign policy stance” which would not be good for this country.</p>
<p>“The endorsement of India joining the Nuclear Suppliers Group is a real departure.”</p>
<p>Comment has been requested from the Prime Minister’s office.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Concern US presence could run against Marshall Islands nuclear-free treaty</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/03/10/concern-us-presence-could-run-against-marshall-islands-nuclear-free-treaty/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2025 01:19:20 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist, and Susana Suisuiki, RNZ Pacific Waves presenter/producer Marshall Islands defence provisions could “fairly easily” be considered to run against the nuclear-free treaty that they are now a signatory to, says a veteran Pacific journalist and editor. The South Pacific’s nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament treaty, known as the Treaty of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/caleb-fotheringham" rel="nofollow">Caleb Fotheringham</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/" rel="nofollow">RNZ Pacific</a> journalist, and <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/susana-suisuiki" rel="nofollow">Susana Suisuiki</a>, RNZ Pacific Waves presenter/producer</em></p>
<p>Marshall Islands defence provisions could “fairly easily” be considered to run against the nuclear-free treaty that they are now a signatory to, says a veteran Pacific journalist and editor.</p>
<p>The South Pacific’s nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament treaty, known as the Treaty of Rarotonga, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/543836/marshall-islands-signs-treaty-banning-nuclear-weapons-in-the-south-pacific" rel="nofollow">was signed in Majuro last week</a> during the observance of Nuclear Victims Remembrance Day.</p>
<p>RNZ Pacific’s Marshall Islands correspondent Giff Johnson, who is also editor of the weekly newspaper <em>Marshall Islands Journal</em>, said many people assumed the Compact of Free Association — which gives the US military access to the island nation — was in conflict with the treaty.</p>
<p>However, Johnson said the signing of the treaty was only the first step.</p>
<p>“The US said there was no issue with the Marshall Islands signing the treaty because that does not bring the treaty into force,” he said.</p>
<p>“I would expect that there would not be a move to ratify the treaty soon . . . with the current situation in Washington this is going to be kicked down the road a bit.”</p>
<p>He said the US military routinely brought in naval vessels and planes into the Marshall Islands.</p>
<p>“Essentially, the US policy neither confirms nor denies the presence of nuclear weapons on board aircraft or vessels or whether they’re nuclear powered.</p>
<p><strong>‘Clearly spelled out defence’<br /></strong> “The US is allowed to carry out its responsibility which is very clearly spelled out to defend and provide defence for the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia and Palau.</p>
<p>“So yes, I think you could fairly easily make the case that the activity at Kwajalein and the compact’s defence provisions do run foul of the spirit of a nuclear-free treaty.”</p>
<p>Johnson said the US and the Marshall Islands would need to work out how it would deliver its defence and security including the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defence Test Site, where weapon systems are routinely tested on Kwajalein Atoll.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> will be visiting the Marshall Islands next week to support the government on gathering data to support further nuclear compensation.</p>
<p>“What we are hoping to do is provide that independent science that currently is not in the Marshall Islands,” the organisation’s Pacific lead Shiva Gounden told RNZ <em>Pacific Waves</em>.</p>
<p>“Most of the science that happens in on the island is mostly been funded or taken control by the US government and the Marshallese people, rightly so, do not trust that data. Do not trust that sample collection.”</p>
<p><strong>Top-secret lab study</strong><br />The Micronesian nation experienced 67 atmospheric nuclear tests between 1946 and 1958, resulting in an ongoing legacy of death, illness, and contamination.</p>
<p>In 2017, the Marshall Islands government created the National Nuclear Commission to coordinate efforts to address the impacts from testing.</p>
<p>Gounden said Project 4.1 — which was the top-secret medical lab study on the effects of radiation on human bodies — has caused distrust of US data.</p>
<p>“The Marshallese people do not trust any scientific data or science coming out from the US,” he said.</p>
<p>“So they have asked us to see if we can assist in gathering samples and collecting data that is independent from the US that could assist in at least giving them a clear picture of what’s happening right now in those atolls.”</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Seven decades on, Marshall Islands still reeling from nuclear testing legacy</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/03/05/seven-decades-on-marshall-islands-still-reeling-from-nuclear-testing-legacy/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Mar 2025 10:19:12 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[By Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific Bulletin editor/presenter The Marshall Islands marked 71 years since the most powerful nuclear weapons tests ever conducted were unleashed over the weekend. The Micronesian nation experienced 67 known atmospheric nuclear tests between 1946 and 1958, resulting in an ongoing legacy of death, illness, and contamination. The country’s President Hilda Heine ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/lydia-lewis" rel="nofollow">Lydia Lewis</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/" rel="nofollow">RNZ Pacific</a> Bulletin editor/presenter</em></p>
<p>The Marshall Islands marked 71 years since the most powerful nuclear weapons tests ever conducted were unleashed over the weekend.</p>
<p>The Micronesian nation experienced 67 known atmospheric nuclear tests between 1946 and 1958, resulting in an ongoing legacy of death, illness, and contamination.</p>
<p>The country’s President Hilda Heine says her people continue to face the impacts of US nuclear weapons testing seven decades after the last bomb was detonated.</p>
<p>The Pacific Islands have a complex history of nuclear weapons testing, but the impacts are very much a present-day challenge, Heine said at the Pacific Islands Forum leaders’ meeting in Tonga last year.</p>
<p>She said that the consequences of nuclear weapons testing “in our own home” are “expensive” and “cross-cutting”.</p>
<p>“When I was just a young girl, our islands were turned into a big laboratory to test the capabilities of weapons of mass destruction, biological warfare agents, and unexploded ordinance,” she said.</p>
<p>“The impacts are not just historical facts, but contemporary challenges,” she added, noting that “the health consequences for the Marshallese people are severe and persistent through generations.”</p>
<p>“We are now working to reshape the narrative from that of being victims to one of active agencies in helping to shape our own future and that of the world around us,” she told Pacific leaders, where the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres was a special guest.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col">
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">President Hilda Heine and UN Secretary-General António Guterres at the Pacific Islands Forum leaders meeting in Nuku’alofa, Tonga, in August 2024 Image: RNZ Pacific/Lydia Lewis</figcaption></figure>
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<p>She said the displacement of communities from ancestral lands has resulted in grave cultural impacts, hindering traditional knowledge from being passed down to younger generations.</p>
<p>“As well as certain traditional practices, customs, ceremonies and even a navigational school once defining our very identity and become a distant memory, memorialised through chance and storytelling,” President Heine said.</p>
<p>“The environmental legacy is contamination and destruction: craters, radiation, toxic remnants, and a dome containing radioactive waste with a half-life of 24,000 years have rendered significant areas uninhabitable.</p>
<p>“Key ecosystems, once full of life and providing sustenance to our people, are now compromised.”</p>
<p>Heine said cancer and thyroid diseases were among a list of presumed radiation-induced medical conditions that were particularly prevalent in the Marshallese community.</p>
<p>Displacement, loss of land, and psychological trauma were also contributing factors to high rates of non-communicable diseases, she said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col">
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Runit Dome, also known as “The Tomb”, in the Marshall Islands . . , controversial nuclear waste storage. Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“Despite these immense challenges, the Marshallese people have shown remarkable resilience and strength. Our journey has been one of survival, advocacy, and an unyielding pursuit of justice.</p>
<p>“We have fought tirelessly to have our voices heard on the international stage, seeking recognition.”</p>
<p>In 2017, the Marshall Islands government created the National Nuclear Commission to coordinate efforts to address testing impacts.</p>
<p>“We are a unique and important moral compass in the global movement for nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation,” Heine said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col">
<figure class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Kurt Campbell at the Pacific Islands Forum . . . “I think we understand that that history carries a heavy burden.” Image: RNZ Pacific/Lydia Lewis</figcaption></figure>
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<p>The US Deputy Secretary of State in the Biden-Harris administration Kurt Cambell said that Washington, over decades, had committed billions of dollars to the damage and the rebuilding of the Marshall Islands.</p>
<p>“I think we understand that that history carries a heavy burden, and we are doing what we can to support the people in the [Compact of Free Association] states, including the Marshall Islands,” he said.</p>
<p>“This is not a legacy that we seek to avoid. We have attempted to address it constructively with massive resources and a sustained commitment,” he told reporters in Nuku’alofa.</p>
<p><strong>A shared nuclear legacy<br /></strong> The National Nuclear Commission chairperson Ariana Tibon-Kilma, a direct descendant of survivors of the nuclear weapons testing programme Project 4.1 — which was the top-secret medical lab study on the effects of radiation on human bodies — told RNZ Pacific that what occured in Marshall Islands should not happen to any country.</p>
<p>“This programme was conducted without consent from any of the Marshallese people,” she said.</p>
<p>“For a number of years, they were studied and monitored, and sometimes even flown out to the US and displayed as a showcase.</p>
<p>“The history and trauma associated with what happened to my family, as well as many other families in the Marshall Islands, was barely spoken of.</p>
<p>“What happened to the Marshallese people is something that we would not wish upon any other Pacific island country or any other person in humanity.”</p>
<p>She said the nuclear legacy was a shared one.</p>
<p>“We all share one Pacific Ocean and what happened to the Marshall Islands, I am, sure resonates throughout the Pacific,” Tibon-Kilma said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col" readability="11">
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights for the Pacific head Heike Alefsen at the Pacific Islands Forum . . . “I think compensation for survivors is key.” Image: RNZ Pacific/Lydia Lewis</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>Billions in compensation<br /></strong> The UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights for the Pacific head, Heike Alefsen, told RNZ Pacific in Nuku’alofa that “we understand that there are communities that have been displaced for a long time to other islands”.</p>
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<p>“I think compensation for survivors is key,” she said.</p>
<p>“It is part of a transitional justice approach. I can’t really speak to the breadth and the depth of the compensation that would need to be provided, but it is certainly an ongoing issue for discussion.”</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Māohi Nui campaigner tackles French nuclear test legacy – cancer and limited compensation</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2024/11/07/maohi-nui-campaigner-tackles-french-nuclear-test-legacy-cancer-and-limited-compensation/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2024 23:19:10 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News Over 30 years the French government tested 193 nuclear weapons in Māohi Nui and today Indigenous peoples still suffer the impacts through intergenerational cancers. In 1975, France stopped atmospheric tests and moved to underground testing. Hinamoeura Morgant-Cross was eight years old when the French nuclear tests ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News</em></p>
<p>Over 30 years the French government tested 193 nuclear weapons in Māohi Nui and today Indigenous peoples still suffer the impacts through intergenerational cancers.</p>
<p>In 1975, France stopped atmospheric tests and moved to underground testing.</p>
<p>Hinamoeura Morgant-Cross was eight years old when the French nuclear tests at Moruroa and Fangataufa stopped in 1996.</p>
<p>“After poisoning us for 30 years, after using us as guinea pigs for 30 years, France condemned us to pay for all the cost of those cancers,” Morgant-Cross said.</p>
<p>She is a mother of two boys and married to another Māohi in Mataiea, Tahiti, and says her biggest worry is what will be left for the next generation.</p>
<p>As a politician in the French Polynesian Assembly she sponsored a unanimously supported resolution in September 2023 supporting the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW).</p>
<p>It called on France to join the treaty, as one of the original five global nuclear powers and one of the nuclear nine possessors of nuclear weapons today.</p>
<p>As a survivor of nuclear testing, Morgant-Cross has worked with <em>hibakusha,</em> which is the term used to describe the survivors of the US atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, in 1945.</p>
<p>Together, as living examples of the consequences, they are trying to push governments to demilitarise and end the possession of nuclear arsenals.</p>
<p><strong>Connections from Māohi Nui to Aotearoa<br /></strong> Morgant-Cross spoke to Te Ao Māori News from Whāingaroa where she, along with other manuhiri of Hui Oranga, planted kowhangatara (spinifex) in the sand dunes for coastal restoration to build resilience against storms or tsunamis at a time of increased climate crises.</p>
<p>In the 1970s and 1980s, many of the anti-nuclear protests were in response to the tests in Māohi Nui, French Polynesia.</p>
<p>The Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific (NFIP) movement began in Fiji in 1975 after the first Nuclear Free Pacific Conference, which was organised by Against French Testing in Moruroa (ATOM).</p>
<p>The Pacific Peoples’ Anti-Nuclear Action Committee was founded by Hilda Halkyard-Harawira and Grace Robertson, and in 1982 they hosted the first Hui Oranga which brought the movement for a nuclear-free and independent Pacific home to Aotearoa.</p>
<p>In 1985, <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">Greenpeace was protesting against the French nuclear tests in Moruroa on its flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em></a> when the French government sent spies and members of its military to bomb the ship at its berth in Auckland Harbour. The two explosions led to the death of crew member Fernando Pereira.</p>
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Hinamoeura Morgant-Cross as a baby with mother Valentina Cross, both of whom along with her great grandmother, grandmother, aunt and sister have been diagnosed with cancer. Image: HMC</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Condemned to intergenerational cancer<br /></strong> “We still have diseases from generation to generation,” she says.</p>
<p>Non-profit organisation Nuclear Information and Resources Services data shows radiation is more harmful to women with cancer rates and death 50 percent higher than among men.</p>
<p>In her family, Morgant-Cross’ great-grandmother, grandmother, aunt and sister have been diagnosed with thyroid or breast cancer.</p>
<p>A mother and lawyer at the time, Morgant-Cross was diagnosed with leukaemia at 25 years old.</p>
<p>Valentina Cross, her mother has continuing thyroid problems, needs to take pills for the rest of her life and, similarly, Hinamoeura has to take pills to keep the leukaemia dormant for the rest of her life.</p>
<p>Being told the nuclear tests were “clean”, Morgant-Cross didn’t learn about the legacy of the nuclear bombs until she was 30 years old when former French Polynesian President Oscar Temaru filed a complaint against France for alleged crimes against humanity at the International Criminal Court (ICC) for the the nuclear tests.</p>
<p>She then saw a list of radiation-induced diseases, which included thyroid cancer, breast cancer, and leukaemia and she realised it wasn’t that her family had “bad genes”.</p>
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Hinamoeura Morgant-Cross who was breastfeeding during her electoral campaign . . . balancing motherhood, nuclear fights and her career. Image: HMC</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Known impacts ‘buried’ by the French state<br /></strong> Morgant-Cross says her people were victims of French propaganda as they were told there were no effects from the nuclear tests.</p>
<p>A 2000 research paper published in the <em>Cancer Causes &#038; Control</em> journal said the thyroid rates in French Polynesia were <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1008961503506" target="_blank" rel="noopener">two to three times higher than Maōri in New Zealand and Hawaians in Hawaii</a>.</p>
<p>In 2021, more than two decades later, Princeton University’s Science and Global Security programme, the multimedia newsroom <em>Disclose</em> and research collective INTERPT released an investigation — <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2021/03/10/the-moruroa-files-how-cutting-edge-science-secret-documents-and-journalism-exposed-a-pacific-lie/" rel="nofollow">The Moruroa Files</a> — using declassified French defence documents.</p>
<p>“The state has tried hard to bury the toxic heritage of these tests,” Geoffrey Livolsi, <em>Disclose’s</em> editor-in-chief told <em>The Guardian</em>.</p>
<p>The report concluded about 110,000 people were exposed to ionising radiation. That number was almost the entire Polynesian population at the time.</p>
<p><strong>New nuclear issues and justice<br /></strong> Similarly in Japan, the government and <a href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2024/08/14/fukushimas-continuing-struggles-radiation-wastewater-and-silencing/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">scientists are denying the links between high thyroid cancer rates and the Fukushima disaster</a>.</p>
<p>Morgant-Cross said she was also concerned with the dumping of treated nuclear waste especially after pushback from NGOs, Pacific states, and experts.</p>
<p>The Pacific Islands Forum had an independent expert panel of <a href="https://forumsec.org/publications/release-pacific-appoints-panel-independent-global-experts-nuclear-issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener">world-class scientists and global experts on nuclear issues</a> who assessed the data related to Japan’s decision to discharge ALPS-treated nuclear wastewater and found it <a href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2024/09/19/aukus-and-fukushima-wastewater-dumping-latest-threats-to-pacific-nuclear-justice-campaigner/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lacked a sound scientific basis and offered viable alternatives which were ignored</a>.</p>
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Hinamoeura Morgant-Cross speaking at NukeEXPO Oslo, Norway, in April 2024. Image: HMC</figcaption></figure>
<p>In Māohi Nui, much of the taxes go towards managing high cancer rates and Morgant-Cross said they were not given compensation to cover the medical assistance they deserved.</p>
<p>In 2010, a compensation law was passed and between then and 2020, RNZ Pacific reported France had compensated French Polynesia with US$30 million. And in 2021, it was reported to have paid US$16.6 million within the year but only 46 percent of the compensation claims were accepted.</p>
<p>“During July 2024 France spent billions of dollars to clean up the river Seine in Paris [for the [Olympic Games] and I was so shocked,” Morgant-Cross said.</p>
<p>“You can’t help us on medical care, you can’t help us on cleaning your nuclear rubbish in the South Pacific, but you can put billions of dollars to clean a river that is still disgusting?”</p>
<p>As a politician and anti-nuclear activist, Morgant-Cross hopes for nuclear justice and a world of peace.</p>
<p>She has started a movement named the Māohi Youth Resiliency in hopes to raise awareness of the nuclear legacy by telling her story and also learning how to help Māohi in this century.</p>
<p><em>Republished from Te Ao Māori News with permission.</em></p>
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