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		<title>NZ protesters slam arrest of Lumad cultural speaker and other Filipino political prisoners</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2022/01/04/nz-protesters-slam-arrest-of-lumad-cultural-speaker-and-other-filipino-political-prisoners/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jan 2022 01:17:59 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report newsdesk Justice and peace advocates in New Zealand have strongly criticised Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s “horrific crackdown” on community leaders, activists, and educators. They have condemned in a statement published in Manila yesterday the arrest last September of Filipina educator and poet Lorena Sigua on a “trumped-up murder charge”. The advocates of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/" rel="nofollow">Asia Pacific Report</a> newsdesk</em></p>
<p>Justice and peace advocates in New Zealand have strongly criticised Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s “horrific crackdown” on community leaders, activists, and educators.</p>
<p>They have condemned in a statement published in Manila yesterday the arrest last September of Filipina educator and poet Lorena Sigua on a “trumped-up murder charge”.</p>
<p>The advocates of the <a href="https://filipinosolidarity.wordpress.com/" rel="nofollow">Auckland Philippiness Solidarity (APS)</a> say Sigua, who is also a community activist, had recently returned from a visit to New Zealand and was not in Mindanao at the time of the alleged killing of Filipino soldiers on 22 April 2018.</p>
<p>The campaigners say the crackdown is “reminiscent of <a href="https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/review-2021-duterte-drug-war-police-brutality/" rel="nofollow">[Duterte’s] infamous war on drugs</a>“.</p>
<p>Writing in a <a href="https://opinion.inquirer.net/148248/this-2022-justice-and-freedom-for-political-prisoners" rel="nofollow">letter to the editor of the <em>Philippine Daily Inquirer</em></a> newspaper, Helen Te Hira of APS, said: “It is outrageous that thousands have been unjustly arrested and brutally killed under Duterte’s drug war and war against community activists.</p>
<p>“Meanwhile those who are rich and close to power such as <a href="https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/816670/de-lima-claims-kerwin-espinosa-used-to-implicate-her-in-drug-trade/story/" rel="nofollow">Kerwin Espinosa</a>, a self-confessed drug dealer, will soon be free after the court dismissed drug trafficking charges against him.</p>
<p>“New Zealand indigenous rights advocates and community leaders were shocked to hear of the arrest of Lorena Sigua, a Filipino educator, poet, and community advocate on a trumped-up murder charge.</p>
<p>“Lorena was arrested on September 19, 2021, in Bulacan, Northern Luzon, and charged with murder for allegedly taking part in an attack by the New People’s Army [NPA] on members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines [AFP] on April 22, 2018, in Agusan del Sur, Mindanao.</p>
<p><strong>Not in Mindanao</strong><br />“But in fact, she was not in Mindanao at this time. Lorena returned to Manila after arriving back from New Zealand on April 6, 2018, and on the day of the alleged murder she was attending the indigenous festival “Cordillera Day” in Baguio, 1413 kilometers from Agusan.”</p>
<p>In 2018, Sigua took part in a <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/04/05/manila-brands-volunteer-teachers-as-terrorists-say-lumad-advocates/" rel="nofollow">speaking tour in Aotearoa New Zealand</a> to discuss the situation of indigenous Lumad schools in Mindanao, Philippines.</p>
<figure id="attachment_68328" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-68328" class="wp-caption alignnone c2"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-68328 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/APS-letter-03012022-Inquirer-680wide.png" alt="The Auckland Philippine Solidarity (APS) protest letter in PDI" width="680" height="270" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/APS-letter-03012022-Inquirer-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/APS-letter-03012022-Inquirer-680wide-300x119.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px"/><figcaption id="caption-attachment-68328" class="wp-caption-text">The Auckland Philippine Solidarity (APS) protest letter in the Philippine Daily Inquirer yesterday. Image: APR screenshot</figcaption></figure>
<p>Sigua spoke out strongly to New Zealand audiences in <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/04/05/manila-brands-volunteer-teachers-as-terrorists-say-lumad-advocates/" rel="nofollow">defence of the Lumad schools during her visit</a>.</p>
<p>She met members of Parliament, representatives from the NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT), human rights advocates, members of the local Filipino community, Māori leaders, and students and staff at kohanga reo and kura kaupapa Māori and tertiary wānanga.</p>
<p>Te Hira wrote that kohanga reo and kura kaupapa Māori students and staff “enjoyed a rich dialogue with Lorena and the delegation as they exchanged experiences around the strategies that Māori and indigenous communities have adopted to build a national movement for language and cultural revitalisation”.</p>
<p>“We were particularly disturbed to learn of the routine harassment and state violence that our Lumad counterparts face for attempting to educate children in indigenous ways,” she said.</p>
<p>Te Hira described Sigua as a volunteer with the Education Development Institute in developing curriculum, books, and resources for Lumad schools in Mindanao.</p>
<p>Sigua was also a volunteer for students at the Lumad Bakwit School at the University of the Philippines Los Baños, a school set up for young people forced to leave their ancestral lands due to militarisation and human rights violations.</p>
<p>“Lorena’s bravery and commitment to quality education for indigenous communities resonate with the struggles of our people in the kura kaupapa movement,” Te Hira wrote.</p>
<p>“We call for immediate freedom for Lorena and all political prisoners who have been slapped with trumped-up charges.”</p>
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		<title>Killings, arrests as military ‘flush out’ Mindanao environmental defenders</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2019/02/11/killings-arrests-as-military-flush-out-mindanao-environmental-defenders/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Feb 2019 05:01:46 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[An international non-government organisation, The Global Witness, has reported that 48 individuals were killed in the country last year, a majority related to agribusiness. Image: Philstar By KEN E. CAGULA in Davao City The massive human rights violations committed against indigenous peoples or Lumads and peasants are designed to silence the opposition to the continuing ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div readability="36"><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Lumad-killings-680wide.jpg" data-caption="An international non-government organisation, The Global Witness, has reported that 48 individuals were killed in the country last year, a majority related to agribusiness. Image: Philstar" rel="nofollow"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="680" height="488" itemprop="image" class="entry-thumb td-modal-image" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Lumad-killings-680wide.jpg" alt="" title="Lumad killings 680wide"/></a>An international non-government organisation, The Global Witness, has reported that 48 individuals were killed in the country last year, a majority related to agribusiness. Image: Philstar</div>
<div readability="118.51901140684">
<p><em>By KEN E. CAGULA in Davao City</em></p>
<p>The massive human rights violations committed against indigenous peoples or Lumads and peasants are designed to silence the opposition to the continuing operations of large-scale mining and plantations in Northern Mindanao and the rest of Caraga Region.</p>
<p>This was the assessment made by the environmental group Kalikasan People’s Network for the Environment or Kalikasan PNE.</p>
<p>“The military is trying to flush out the opposition to mining and plantation interests in Northern Mindanao and Caraga region,” said Kalikasan PNE coordinator Leon Dulce.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/07/25/1836615/philippines-has-highest-number-killed-environmental-defenders-asia" rel="nofollow"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Philippines had highest number of killed environmental defenders in Asia</a></p>
<p>Dulce points out that these Lumad and peasant leaders are the environmental defenders that continue to stand and oppose the large-scale mining and plantation operations in areas of Mindanao.</p>
<p>At present, these environmental defenders are protecting around 243,163 ha of forest and agricultural lands within their ancestral domains and farmlands against the encroachment of these extractive and destructive projects in Northern Mindanao and Caraga Region, he said.</p>
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<p>Hundreds of Lumad residents from Sitio Manluy-a, Panukmoan, and Decoy in Barangay Diatagon, Lianga town in Surigao del Sur fled from their homes after the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) conducted a series of <a href="http://davaotoday.com/main/human-rights/new-rounds-of-bombings-drive-ips-out-from-homes-communities/" rel="nofollow">artillery bombardment and harassments</a> last month.</p>
<p>On January 24, two Manobo farmers identified as Randel Gallego and Emel Tejero, all residents of Km. 16, Brgy. Diatagon went missing after they were allegedly fired upon by soldiers while hauling abaca products.</p>
<p><strong>Dead farmers</strong><br />The families of the two farmers found their dead bodies at a military detachment six days after they were reported missing.</p>
<p>The 401st Infantry Brigade of the Philippine Army claimed that Gallego and Tejero were killed in a clash between soldiers and the New People’s Army (NPA) rebels.</p>
<p>But human rights advocates belied the military’s claim, saying that the two were unarmed civilians.</p>
<p>“The Lumad communities in Lianga are standing firmly against the coal and gold mining exploration and development projects attempting to grab lands and resources from their ancestral lands ensconced within the Andap River Valley Complex. For this, they are constantly being attacked by the military,” Dulce said.</p>
<p>These areas in Surigao del Sur are one of the <a href="http://davaotoday.com/main/human-rights/a-hazardous-mixture-coal-mining-militarization-driving-away-ips-from-homes-communities-in-mindanao/" rel="nofollow">largely militarised areas in Caraga region</a>, prompting the exodus of IPs out from their lands due to the continuing presence of soldiers and paramilitary groups in their communities.</p>
<p>Kalikasan PNE also slammed the “illegal arrest” of Datu Jomorito Goaynon, chairperson of the Kalumbay Regional Lumad Organisation and Ireneo Udarbe, chair of Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas in Northern Mindanao Region on January 28.</p>
<p>The police named the two leaders as “top NPA leaders” which Kalikasan PNE said is a “repeated accusation” to justify the illegal arrest.</p>
<p>“Goaynon and Udarbe are stalwarts of the struggles of indigenous people and peasants against agri-industrial plantations in Northern Mindanao. They have also effectively exposed military-affiliated indigenous paramilitary groups such as the New Indigenous People’s Army Reform who have been attacking Lumad lands to pave the way for mining deals,” Dulce said.</p>
<p><strong>Martial law</strong><br />With the continued declaration of martial rule, Kalikasan PNE said that attacks against environmental defenders continue to worsen.</p>
<p>At least 28 cases of environmental-related killings in Mindanao were recorded by the group since it was first declared by President Rodrigo Duterte in May 23, 2017.</p>
<p>They noted the “growing trend” of killed defenders vilified as members or supporters of the NPA</p>
<p>“The Duterte government is trying to depict our fellow environmental defenders as rebels or terrorists to justify the militarization of their bastions of natural wealth. We demand that Goaynon and Udarbe be freed and that military troops wreaking havoc in Lianga be withdrawn as soon as possible.</p>
<p>“Justice for the murdered defenders must be delivered and the bloody reign of Duterte’s martial law over Mindanao must be lifted immediately,” Dulce said.</p>
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		<title>Rodrigo Duterte’s killing season now opens fire on Lumads and the Left</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2018/08/19/rodrigo-dutertes-killing-season-now-opens-fire-on-lumads-and-the-left/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Aug 2018 03:01:19 +0000</pubDate>
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<p><em>By Bong S Sarmiento in Mindanao</em></p>




<p>Tactics used to target Filipino drug suspects are now being deployed against leftist activists and alleged supporters of an outlawed communist movement</p>




<p>Last year, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte threatened to bomb the schools of indigenous Lumad people in mountainous areas of the southern island of Mindanao for allegedly teaching communism to students.</p>




<p>The threat represented a violent reversal for the tough-talking leader, who famously said on the campaign trail in 2016 that if elected he would become the country’s first “leftist president.”</p>




<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/04/05/manila-brands-volunteer-teachers-as-terrorists-say-lumad-advocates/" rel="nofollow"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Manila brands volunteer teachers as ‘terrorists’, say Lumad activists</a></p>




<p>Upon taking office, the Mindanao native prioritised pursuing peace with the leftist Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) and its armed wing New People’s Army (NPA). Formed in 1969, the NPA has been at war against the government ever since.</p>




<p>Duterte’s peace initiative, like those of his predecessors, quickly fell apart amid new firefights between rebels and government troops.</p>




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<p>The president abandoned the peace effort last year and designated both the CPP and NPA as “terrorist organisations”, a punitive upgrade from their previous classifications as “illegal organisations.”</p>




<p>The shift has opened the way for a new offensive against the country’s leftists, a campaign of harassment some see as an extension of his brutal war on drugs. ”</p>




<p><strong>16,000 deaths</strong><br />The anti-drug drive has resulted in as many as 16,000 deaths, many in police shoot-outs with alleged drug suspects, according to rights groups.</p>




<p>In January, Duterte vowed to pursue left-wing organisations for allegedly acting as fronts for the outlawed communist movement. Weeks later, Duterte stirred a backlash for his unbridled threat to “shoot in the vagina” female NPA fighters.</p>




<p>Duterte’s crude and violent threats against communist rebels has put leftist activists and ethnic minority Lumad communities situated in known NPA-controlled territories spread across Mindanao in the government’s firing line.</p>




<p>In December, eight Lumad tribe members were killed during a military operation against the NPA in Lake Sebu town in South Cotabato province. Authorities later closed the village’s school on suspicion that it was teaching communism to students.</p>




<p>The Save our Schools Network, an umbrella group of child-focused nongovernmental organisations and church-based groups, has documented 225 military “attacks” on Lumad schools since last year.</p>




<p>John Timothy Romero, spokesperson for the Centre for Lumad Advocacy, Networking and Services (CLANS), a civil society group, said 33 formal and non-formal Lumad-run schools in Central Mindanao have been closed by authorities since last year, affecting nearly 4600 primary and secondary school students.</p>




<p>Local military officials accused the schools of teaching subversion and communism, and justified the closures because they lacked proper Department of Education licences. Romero denied the schools were used to propagate communism, although he admitted that NPA rebels have a presence in the affected areas.</p>




<p><strong>‘Caught in the war’</strong><br />“We’re operating in remote mountain areas where communist rebels are around, but that does not mean that we are NPA supporters. We are just caught in the war between the military and the NPA,” he said.</p>




<p>A local court in Northern Luzon, an area where the NPA is also active, ordered the arrest of four prominent leftists – Satur Ocampo, Teddy Casino, Rafael Ocampo and Liza Maza – on murder charges. Maza currently heads the government’s National Anti-Poverty Commission.</p>




<p>The court ruled out the murder case against the four on August 13 due to insufficient evidence.</p>




<p>Ryan Amper, spokesperson for the Stand for Human Rights Mindanao group, stressed the crackdown against leftists, human rights activists and environmental defenders is part and parcel of the Duterte government’s rising political persecution.</p>




<p>Amper says that “Oplan Tokhang”, Duterte’s anti-drug policy that has morphed into a seemingly unmitigated killing spree against illegal drug users and pushers, is now being deployed against left-leaning activists, community leaders and Lumads who resist big mining and plantation operations in Mindanao.</p>




<p>“We have verified incidents where the military knocked on the houses of suspected NPA rebels or supporters and asked them to surrender,” Amper said.</p>




<p>He said in several cases those identified as NPA supporters, including some who opposed big mining operations, were eventually killed by unidentified gunmen.</p>




<p><strong>State agent killers</strong><br />Amper’s group has recorded at least 140 killings of activists and Lumad tribal leaders, allegedly perpetrated by state agents, since Duterte came to power.</p>




<p>Duterte’s anti-drug drive has killed at least 4075 in legitimate police operations, according to official data up to March 2018. More than 16,000 potentially related deaths recorded through the end of 2017 were classified as “cases under investigation.”</p>




<p>Oplan Tokhang was derived from the two Visayan words “<em>toktok” (knock)</em> and <em>“hangyo” (plead)</em>. With tactics derived from Duterte’s Davao City when he served as mayor, the operations involve police officers knocking on the doors of alleged drug suspects and pleading for them to surrender and undergo rehabilitation.</p>




<p>Amber says those tactics have been transformed into “political <em>tokhang</em>”, whereby more than 600 mostly leftist activists in Mindanao have been slapped with allegedly fabricated charges, mostly by the military, since Duterte assumed power in June 2016.</p>




<p>“This political <em>tokhang</em> is meant to silence the dissent of activists and community leaders,’ Amper said.</p>




<p>Amper blamed the growing number of cases filed against activists on the Inter-Agency Committee on Legal Action, which was created by the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines in October 2017. The mechanism aims to strengthen intelligence-gathering, investigations, prosecutions and monitoring of perceived “threat” groups in the country.</p>




<p>Captain Arvin Encinas, spokesperson of the 6th Infantry Division based in Central Mindanao, denied accusations that the military has filed fabricated charges against those critical of the government or its associated business interests.</p>




<p><strong>‘Evidence-backed’</strong><br />“Our charges are backed with evidence,” he said. Encinas also acknowledged that there has been a surge in cases filed against believed militants and community leaders since the military intensified its operations against the NPA in response to Duterte’s call to “crush” the insurgents.</p>




<p>The allegedly “manufactured” charges filed against suspected communist rebels and their activist supporters include murder, frustrated murder, serious illegal detention, alarm and scandal, public disorder, grave coercion and obstruction of justice, among others.</p>




<p>So far, the government has sought to declare  more than 600 individuals as “terrorists” in the mounting crackdown against the communist movement under the Human Security Act of 2007, which critics said puts named persons on a virtual “hit list” for state agents.</p>




<p>From a high of 25,000 combatants in the 1980s, the military estimates there are now around 3700 NPA guerillas under arms, mostly operating in Mindanao, a region prone to various types of insurgencies.</p>




<p>The military hopes to reduce the NPA’s numbers by half this year through programs that include payments for surrendered firearms and livelihood assistance schemes that help fighters transition to live peacefully in mainstream society.</p>




<p>For Amper and others, Duterte’s regime is laying the groundwork for mass arrests and even political killings by filing false charges against political dissenters.</p>




<p>Activists are fighting back through protests. Last month, a Lumad group barricaded the entrance of the Department of Education in Central Mindanao with a coffin bearing the remains of their dead tribal leader, Pakingan Gantangan.</p>




<p><strong>Cardiac arrest</strong><br />Gantangan died of cardiac arrest on July 21 while participating in a months-long picket protest seeking permits for dozens of schools serving Lumad communities that had been closed by the government for operating without licenses.</p>




<p>They recently dismantled their picket after reaching an agreement with education officials.</p>




<p>Gantangan’s daughter, Jolita Tolino, a volunteer teacher for the school operated by CLANS in their remote community in Sultan Kudarat province’s Kalamansig town, was arrested by the military earlier this year on charges of murder and frustrated murder.</p>




<p>Her family claims the charges are fabricated.</p>




<p><em><a href="http://www.atimes.com/writer/bong-s-sarmiento/" rel="nofollow">Bong S. Sarmiento</a> is a Philippines-based journalist with the Asia Times.</em></p>




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		<title>Philippine soldiers harass mission probing rights abuses in Mindanao</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2018/04/08/philippine-soldiers-harass-mission-probing-rights-abuses-in-mindanao/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Apr 2018 12:01:29 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2018/04/08/philippine-soldiers-harass-mission-probing-rights-abuses-in-mindanao/</guid>

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<div readability="33"><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Mindanao-mission-Butlatlat-20180407-680wide.jpg" data-caption="Soldiers stop a human rights mission delegates in Northern Mindanao stopped in a checkpoint yesterday. Image: Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" width="680" height="503" itemprop="image" class="entry-thumb td-modal-image" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Mindanao-mission-Butlatlat-20180407-680wide.jpg" alt="" title="Mindanao mission Butlatlat 20180407 680wide"/></a>Soldiers stop a human rights mission delegates in Northern Mindanao stopped in a checkpoint yesterday. Image: Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas</div>



<div readability="141.468125">


<p><em>By Ronalyn V. Olea in Manila  </em></p>




<p>Philippine state security forces have repeatedly blocked members of a fact-finding mission investigating human rights violations against peasant farmers and indigenous Lumads in Mindanao.</p>




<p>Since their arrival at the airports in Davao City, Lagindinangan and Butuan City yesterday, all the way to highly-militarised peasant and Lumad communities in Southern Mindanao, Northern Mindanao and the Caraga region, members of the three-team mission have been subjected to different forms of harassment and intimidation.</p>




<p>Suspected soldiers took pictures of the Caraga team members and “welcomed” them with a banner that read “Just do it right” upon their arrival at the airport in Butuan City.</p>




<p>The Southern Mindanao team members saw streamers in Tagum City that read, “OUT NOW IFFSM [International fact-finding Mission]; WE WANT PEACE.”</p>




<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/04/05/manila-brands-volunteer-teachers-as-terrorists-say-lumad-advocates/" rel="nofollow"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Manila brands volunteer teachers as ‘terrorists’, say Lumad advocates</a></p>




<p>Anakpawis Representative Ariel Casilao said the military was behind the streamers.</p>




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<p>“The AFP [Armed Forces of the Philippines] has no credibility in talking peace. We thus revise the slogan; instead it should read: AFP OUT NOW; WE WANT PEACE,” he said.</p>




<p>The Northern Mindanao mission team was blocked three times by police and military forces from the airport in Lagindingan to Cagayan de Oro.</p>




<p>From the city to the mission site in Patpat village in Malaybalay, the team was blocked eight more times.</p>




<p><strong>‘No wonder military don’t want us’<br /></strong>Rafael Mariano, former Agrarian Reform Secretary and head of the Northern Mindanao team, said, “We came here for a very urgent reason, we came here to verify mounting reports of rights abuses against peasant and Lumad communities perpetrated allegedly by military elements.</p>




<p>“No wonder the military people don’t want us here.”</p>




<p>President Rodrigo Duterte placed the whole island under martial law on May 24, 2017, after an <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2017/10/23/urban-battle-for-marawi-finally-over-1000-dead-says-philippines/" rel="nofollow">attack in Marawi City</a>.</p>




<p>Citing “continued threat of terrorism and rebellion,” Duterte asked Congress to extend martial law until December this year. Duterte’s supporters in Congress railroaded the extension.</p>




<p>Seventy-one full battalions of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) are operating in Mindanao, of which 41 are focused on counterinsurgency operations.</p>




<p>The Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP) said at least 65 percent of the AFP’s combat troops are concentrated in Mindanao, where large-scale foreign plantations and mining concessions are to be found.</p>




<p>Human rights alliance Karapatan documented 126 victims of political killings as of December 2017, of whom 110 were farmers mostly coming from Mindanao.</p>




<p>In Southern Mindanao alone, 63 cases of extrajudicial killings have been recorded,</p>




<p><strong>‘Bulldozing their way into vast lands’</strong><br />“The unabated militarisation and Martial Law itself in Mindanao must be understood as a means for government, big landlords, oligarchs and multinational corporations to further bulldoze their way into the vast lands and resources of the island,” Mariano said.</p>




<p>“This is not the way to address the roots of the armed conflict. This is not the way to a just and lasting peace.”</p>




<p>The teams also reported to have been closely tailed by several vehicles from the airport to the orientation sites and to the villages where interviews with victims victims were to be held.</p>




<p>Undeterred, the teams were able to finally proceed to their respective mission areas.</p>




<p>“We managed to get past all the checkpoints so far after seemingly endless negotiations with the state forces but this is only the first day and the day is still long and so we must remain vigilant throughout the rest of the day and the entire duration of the three-day mission,” Mariano said.</p>




<p>Former congressmen Satur Ocampo and Fernando Hicap, and incumbent representatives of the Makabayan bloc, are among the delegates of the International Fact-Finding Mission to Defend Filipino Peasants’ Land and Human Rights Against Militarism and Plunder in Mindanao organised by KMP and the Mindanao for Civil Liberties.</p>




<p>Also joining the mission are the Asian Peasant Coalition, Pesticide Action Network – Asia Pacific, People’s Coalition for Food Sovereignty, Rural Missionaries of the Philippines, International League of Peoples Struggles (ILPS) Commission 6, Youth for Food Sovereignty (YFS), Karapatan, and Tanggol Magsasaka.</p>




<p>In the past two weeks, a group of Lumad educators have visited New Zealand to talk about the human rights violations in education as part of the Save Our Schools programme.</p>




<p><em>Ronalyn V. Olea is a reporter for Butlalat.<br /></em></p>




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<p>Article by <a href="http://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>

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		<title>Gallery: Lumad campaigners appeal for NZ support to defend schools</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2018/04/07/gallery-lumad-campaigners-appeal-for-nz-support-to-defend-schools/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2018 12:01:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Ancestral land]]></category>
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<p><em><a href="http://www.pmc.aut.ac.nz" rel="nofollow">Pacific Media Centre</a> Newsdesk</em></p>




<p>New Zealand and Filipino teachers, community advocates and students this week launched an open letter appealing to Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte to end military abuses against indigenous Lumad people in the southern island of Mindanao.</p>




<p>They also called on the Manila government to scrap a terrorist listing of Lumad leaders and community activists.</p>




<p>The appeal was made in response to a group of Lumad advocates and teachers from the Save Our Schools (SOS) network who have been visiting New Zealand for a speaking tour.</p>




<p>The activists spoke at Auckland’s Peace Place in their last meeting before returning to the Philippines.</p>




<p>Pacific Media Centre’s <strong>Del Abcede</strong> was there to capture the event in images.</p>




<div id="td_uid_2_5ac75ae7e14b1" class="td-slide-on-2-columns post_td_gallery">


<div class="td-gallery-slide-top">


<p>Save Our Schools</p>


</div>




<div class="td-doubleSlider-1 td-slider" readability="21.5">


<div class="td-slide-item td-item1" readability="8"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/1.-Fritzi.jpg" title="1. Fritzi" data-caption="1. Fritzi Junance Magbanua .... indigenous Lumad campaigning to save their schools. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/1.-Fritzi-735x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>1. Fritzi Junance Magbanua &#8230;. indigenous Lumad campaigning to save their schools. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item2" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/2.-Jean-interviewing-Fritzi.jpg" title="2. Jean interviewing Fritzi" data-caption="2. Pacific Media Centre journalist Jean Bell interviews Fritzi. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/2.-Jean-interviewing-Fritzi-718x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>2. Pacific Media Centre journalist Jean Bell interviews Fritzi. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item3" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/3.-Lorena-Sigua-and-Rahu-Bhattarai.jpg" title="3. Lorena Sigua and Rahu Bhattarai" data-caption="3. Te Waha Nui reporter Rahul Bhattarai interviews Lorena Sigua. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/3.-Lorena-Sigua-and-Rahu-Bhattarai-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>3. Te Waha Nui reporter Rahul Bhattarai interviews Lorena Sigua. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item4" readability="8"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/4.-Fritzi-RahulLorena.jpg" title="4. Fritzi, Rahul,Lorena" data-caption="4. Fritzi, Rahul and Lorena at Auckland's Peace Place. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/4.-Fritzi-RahulLorena-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>4. Fritzi, Rahul and Lorena at Auckland&#8217;s Peace Place. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item5" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/5.-Amie-and-Janet.jpg" title="5. Amie and Janet" data-caption="5. Janet Roth speaking with Amie Dural of Auckland Philippine Solidarity. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/5.-Amie-and-Janet-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>5. Janet Roth speaking with Amie Dural of Auckland Philippine Solidarity. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item6" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/6.-land-is-life.jpg" title="6. land is life" data-caption="6. "Land is life" to the indigenous Lumads. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/6.-land-is-life-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>6. &#8220;Land is life&#8221; to the indigenous Lumads. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item7" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/7.-land-of-promise.jpg" title="7. land of promise" data-caption="7. "Land of promise". Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/7.-land-of-promise-756x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>7. &#8220;Land of promise&#8221;. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item8" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/8.-activists-as-terrorists.jpg" title="8. activists as terrorists" data-caption="8. Lumad activists tagged as "terrorists" by Duterte government. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/8.-activists-as-terrorists-747x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>8. Lumad activists tagged as &#8220;terrorists&#8221; by Duterte government. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item9" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/9.-mining-areas.jpg" title="9. mining areas" data-caption="9. Mining on ancestral land in Mindanao. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/9.-mining-areas-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>9. Mining on ancestral land in Mindanao. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item10" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/10.-ancestral-land.jpg" title="10. ancestral land" data-caption="10. "Yutang Kabilin" ... ancestral land. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/10.-ancestral-land-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>10. &#8220;Yutang Kabilin&#8221; &#8230; ancestral land. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item11" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/11.-fritzisinging.jpg" title="11. fritzisinging" data-caption="11. Singing an indigenous Lumad song about their struggle. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/11.-fritzisinging-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>11. Singing an indigenous Lumad song about their struggle. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item12" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/12.-booksnotbombs.jpg" title="12. booksnotbombs" data-caption="12. Posters on the Save Lumad schools campaign. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/12.-booksnotbombs-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>12. Posters on the Save Lumad schools campaign. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item13" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/13.-stopthekillings.jpg" title="13. stopthekillings" data-caption="13. A call to stop the killings of indigenous people in the Philippines. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/13.-stopthekillings-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>13. A call to stop the killings of indigenous people in the Philippines. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item14" readability="7"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/14.-lumadschools.jpg" title="14. lumadschools" data-caption="14. "Don't bomb Lumad schools" plea. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/14.-lumadschools-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>14. &#8220;Don&#8217;t bomb Lumad schools&#8221; plea. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>




<div class="td-slide-item td-item15" readability="8"><a class="slide-gallery-image-link" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/15.-group.jpg" title="15. group" data-caption="15. A group photo of Lumad activists and supporters at Auckland's Peace Place. Image: Del Abcede/PMC" data-description="" rel="nofollow"><img decoding="async" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/15.-group-746x420.jpg" alt=""/></a>


<p>15. A group photo of Lumad activists and supporters at Auckland&#8217;s Peace Place. Image: Del Abcede/PMC</p>


</div>


</div>


</div>




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		<title>Manila brands volunteer teachers as ‘terrorists’, say Lumad advocates</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2018/04/05/manila-brands-volunteer-teachers-as-terrorists-say-lumad-advocates/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2018 06:01:19 +0000</pubDate>
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<p><em>By Jean Bell in Auckland</em></p>




<p>Volunteer teachers are being wrongly labelled as “terrorists” by the Philippine government while paramilitary and mining activity increases in the country, say visiting indigenous Lumad education advocates.</p>




<p>Fritizi Junance Magbanua, a volunteer teacher and administrator with the Save Our Schools network, says teachers, schools and communities of indigenous peoples are being targeted and labelled as terrorists by the government.</p>




<p>The Save Our Schools network is a collection of 215 community based schools that operate throughout the southern Mindanao island region in the Philippines.</p>




<p>The network is part of community groups and advocates that fight for indigenous peoples rights to “defend their land, right to education, right to self-determination,” said Lorena Sigua at a public meeting in Auckland’s Peace Place last night.</p>




<p>She is a volunteer at Education Development Institute (EDI) curriculum development based in Mindanao.</p>




<p>“Save Our Schools has documented 89 harassments of our schools, 18 military activities inside our school vicinity, 27 schools forcibly shut down because of the intensifying military presence in our area,” said Magbanua.</p>




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<p>This does not just apply to school teachers. “The environmental activists, human rights activists are also being targeted and tagged as terrorists,” said Sigua.</p>




<p>The indigenous people, known collectively as Lumads, are the main people suffering. “Our indigenous peoples in the Philippines are now being attacked by our government,” said Magbanua.</p>




<p>“Mostly those who are killed are our parents and our tribal leaders who constructed the schools.”</p>




<p><strong>Mining behind military threat<br /></strong>The threat of paramilitary and government military activity is part of the government’s move to allow mining by multinational corporations in the area.</p>




<p>“The southern Mindanao is blessed with a lot of resources. It is the mining capital of Philippines. As you know, big businesses are coming over to take advantage of that,” Sigua said.</p>




<p>“Ironically, we are the poorest region but it is the mining capital,” said Magbanua.</p>




<p>“When mining is in our area, the first step our government will do is deploy their troops to give way to the mining equipment. They harass people to vacate their land.”</p>




<p>It can also turn violent. “One of our supporters was killed a couple of weeks ago by a paramilitary group.”</p>


<img decoding="async" class="wp-image-28156" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-1024x683.jpg" alt="" width="680" height="453" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-300x200.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-768x512.jpg 768w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-696x464.jpg 696w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2946-630x420.jpg 630w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px"/>Fritizi Junance Magbanua … “By blood I am also a Lumad. I see their plight, their hunger for education.” Image: Jean Bell/PMC


<p>Magbanua pointed to the actions of President Rodrigo Durterte which she said were encouraging the violence.</p>




<p>“In the first six months that President Durterte was elected, we were hopeful for a change… he says he was a socialist, and a leftist, a pro-Lumad, and anti-mining.”</p>




<p><strong>‘Changed his tune’</strong><br />But in November 2017 when the APEC summit took place in Manila and President Trump visited the Philippines, Duterte seemed to change his mind.</p>




<p>“After the visit of Trump, he changed his tune. He welcomed all the investors to extract our natural resources. So he’s a puppet,” said Magbanua.</p>




<p>Sigua said: “The educators in Mindanao are being targeted as terrorists.</p>




<p>“The indigenous peoples are now being empowered and educated because of the schools. If they are empowered, they know their rights.”</p>




<p>Magbanua said: “Duterte was the one who says he would bomb our schools… Under his regime, 37 Lumads have been extra-judicially killed under martial law.”</p>




<p>Sigua said: “There is massive militarisation in the in area. Students are evacuating, the community is evacuating.”</p>




<p>“There is now militarisation in the indigenous communities,” she said. This was a reaction against the fear and tension caused by other military forces in the area.</p>




<p><strong>‘Land is life’<br /></strong>Land is often at the center of the conflicts. “We believe that land is life,” says Magbanua.</p>




<p>“We, the indigenous people, need to protect it from mining and multinational corporations. We have to defend this for the next generation.</p>




<p>“We get all our needs from the mountains. From our medicines, our foods it is our supermarket and hospital.</p>




<p>“We call our land the land of promise. The greedy people want to take it away from us and convert it into banana plantations and mining areas.”</p>




<p>After getting her university degree, Fritzi Junance Magbanua committed herself to serving indigenous people.</p>




<p>“For six years now I’ve been teaching and monitoring my co-teachers, facilitating the training, and doing some psychosocial therapy with my students.”</p>




<p>Magbanua has never thought about doing anything different than being a volunteer teacher.</p>




<p><strong>‘Indigenous need me’</strong><br />“After I graduated, a lot of opportunities came my way but I turned them down. Somebody needs me and it is the indigenous people.”</p>




<p>“It is my commitment and responsibility to be with them and serve them without anything in return.”</p>




<p>A turning point for her was her personal connection to the Lumad’s struggle. “By blood I am also a Lumad. I see their plight, their hunger for education. When I have this knowledge, I just want to help and educate them also.”</p>




<p>I am a part of their struggle to defend their land. Their plight at Mindanao is to uphold their right to self-determination.”</p>




<p>Lorena Sigua is from Manila. She is a graduate of the the University of the Philippines and currently is a volunteer at the Education Development Institute (EDI) curriculum development based in Mindanao.</p>




<p>Sigua was inspired to get involved with Save Our Schools after witnessing the Lakbayan march, where indigenous peoples were protesting about their concerns.</p>




<p><strong>Challenging life<br /></strong>Life as a volunteer teacher in Mindanao is challenging, said Magbanua.</p>




<p>“Once you are a volunteer, you are not just a teacher. You are a counsellor too. The community respects us and sees us as their hero because no body cares. Especially the government in our communities, but only us teachers and the institutions we came from.</p>




<p>Being a teacher for the indigenous peoples has a lot of sacrifices. We are not salary based. We receive NZ$100 a month.</p>




<p>The teachers often must travel to remote locations to reach local communities. “We are deployed in far flung areas.”</p>




<p>The furtherest place the network serves requires a two-day walk through a snaking path to travel to. “We cross one river 52 times. But it’s just a little sacrifice. For us we are ready to commit ourselves to the less fortunate who are hungry for education.”</p>




<p>The organisation demands no payment for their work. “Our education is free for all. We don’t ask for anything in return. In fact, we provide school supplies, toiletries to continue and sustain their education.</p>




<p>“On our island in Mindanao, there is no electricity, no signal. You have to walk an hour to search for a signal. You literally have to climb up a tree just to search for the signal.”</p>




<p><strong>Asia-Pacific consultation<br /></strong>Kevin McBride, national co-ordinator of Pax Christi Aotearoa, hosted the talk.</p>




<p>“I had expectations it would be a good revelation of the situation in Mindanao of the Lumad people,” said McBride.</p>




<p>In December 2017, McBride represented Pax Christi in attending an Asia-Pacific Consultation in the Philippines.</p>


<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-28161" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-1024x683.jpg" alt="" width="680" height="453" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-300x200.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-768x512.jpg 768w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-696x464.jpg 696w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2977-630x420.jpg 630w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px"/>Student journalist Rahul Bhattarai (left) speaks with Pax Christi’s Kevin McBride about the Lumad’s struggle. Image: Jean Bell/PMC


<p>With the New Zealand government being in touch with President Duterte, McBride believes New Zealand should try to do more to help.</p>




<p>“We do have opportunities to raise these issues and hold them to account for their activities. Shamefully, too often we don’t as it would affect our trade.”</p>




<p><strong>Appeal for help<br /></strong>Every year the indigenous peoples go to the capital region in the Philippines to rally and send a message to the government about their concerns.</p>




<p>It is called a <em>Lakbayan</em>, said Sigua, and it was similar to the Hikoi taken by indigenous Māori in New Zealand.</p>




<p>“We are sharing a struggle with Māori,” said Magbanau.</p>


<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-28159" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-1024x683.jpg" alt="" width="680" height="453" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-300x200.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-768x512.jpg 768w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-696x464.jpg 696w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/IMG_2968-630x420.jpg 630w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px"/>Human rights advocates at the Peace Place meeting last night. Image: Jean Bell/PMC


<p>“We are appealing to your government to support our calls to stop the attacks on the activists. The activists in the Philippines are being tagged as terrorists.”</p>




<p><em>Jean Bell is contributing editor of the Pacific Media Centre’s Pacific Media Watch freedom project. Additional reporting by</em> <em>Rahul Bhattarai who is an Auckland University of Technology student studying towards a postgraduate diploma in Journalism.</em></p>




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