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		<title>Carry on Fidel Castro’s global legacy, urges Cuban ambassador</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2016/12/04/carry-on-fidel-castros-global-legacy-urges-cuban-ambassador/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Centre]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2016 13:20:55 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://eveningreport.nz/2016/12/04/carry-on-fidel-castros-global-legacy-urges-cuban-ambassador/</guid>

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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>				<![CDATA[Article by <a href="http://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a>

<div readability="33"><a href="http://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Mario-Alzugaray-Auckland-680wide.png" data-caption="Cuban ambassador to New Zealand Mario Alzugaray making an impassioned tribute to Fidel Castro at Auckland Trades Hall tonight. Image: David Robie/PMC"> </a>Cuban ambassador to New Zealand Mario Alzugaray making an impassioned tribute to Fidel Castro at Auckland Trades Hall tonight. Image: David Robie/PMC</div>



<div readability="161.56872327428">


<p><em>By David Robie</em></p>




<p>Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro’s contribution to global social justice and dignity, and to developing nations worldwide – including the Pacific, was praised in New Zealand tonight.</p>




<p>Activists, politicians, academics, journalists, teachers, trade unionists and community workers were among about 100 people gathered at the Auckland Trades Hall to hear Cuban Ambassador Mario Alzugaray and other speakers give tributes to Castro’s life.</p>




<p>Alzugaray challenged the audience to continue Castro’s half century of struggle for a better society: “The best way to remember Fidel is to carry on his legacy and keep it alive.”</p>


 Fidel Castro … an internationalist since the beginning of the Cuban revolution. Image: David Robie/Al Jazeera


<p>The ambassador said Castro had social justice at the core of his ideals and action.</p>




<p>“He was an <a href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2014/03/fidel-castro-anti-colonialist-legacy-201433103015396232.html">internationalist</a> since the very beginning,” Alzugaray said.</p>




<p>“He was involved in every movement connected to the anti-imperialist struggle in Latin America.”</p>




<p>Before and after the Moncada garrison attack in 1953, Castro had recognised the importance of launching an appeal to the Cuban people.</p>




<p><strong>Revolutionary spark</strong><br />The Moncada garrison in Santiago de Cuba was named after General Guillermón Moncada, a hero during the war of independence against the Spanish.</p>




<p>The attack by a small group led by Castro failed but this is regarded as the spark that fired the <a title="Cuban Revolution" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Revolution">Cuban Revolution,</a> which eventually overthrew the brutal dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista six years later.</p>




<p>Castro died, aged 90, on November 25 and his funeral will be in Santiago tomorrow after the four-day cortege around the country.</p>




<p>“Fidel was the first one to effectively and successfully unite Cubans around the revolution,” Ambassador Alzugaray said.</p>




<p>The envoy praised Castro’s social policies in Cuba, such as agrarian reform, education and health.</p>




<p>“Fidel’s determination and involvement in international affairs made him possibly the most important leader to look after and represent the interests of developing nations,” Alzugaray said.</p>




<p>“His influence is huge and although CNN and other media organisations are trying to focus on the reaction of Cuban-American extremists in Miami, there are millions of people mourning the death of Fidel.”</p>


 Fidel Castro’s ashes are travelling to Santiago where they will be interred tomorrow. Image: David Robie/ Al Jazeera


<p><strong>Media ‘bias’</strong><br />Alzugaray was critical of the “bias” of many news media in New Zealand and other Western countries.</p>




<p>“I was asked if Fidel was divisive. We live in a divisive world,” Alzugaray said.</p>




<p>“Greed and personal interest are driving society in many parts of the world.</p>




<p>“It is completely biased to raise this opinion and to be silent about the United States embargo and permanent hostility towards Cuba.”</p>




<p>Alzugaray said people had to decide whether they were on the side of the poor, starving, or the rich and powerful. Fundamental rights needed to come before a narrow Western concept of human rights.</p>




<p>“What Western powers and oligarchs can’t forgive is the huge impact of Fidel’s personality and, more importantly, his ideas, in international politics.</p>




<p>“Most of us will have people supporting or expressing their dissent. You just have to decide which side you’re joining.</p>




<p><strong>Issues of humanity</strong><br />“Fidel was very much involved in every important international issue affecting humanity.</p>




<p>“Environment, international financial order, independence and liberation movements, peace and global disarmament as well as human development as a comprehensive concept are some of the issues.</p>




<p>“He understood you can’t be poor, starving, homeless or lacking the fundamental right of proper access to public health and considered being part of an effective democracy.”</p>




<p>“Fidel never took a rest. He was until the end very much involved in food security issues.”</p>




<p>Other speakers included Unite Union director Mike Treen, of the Cuban Friendship Society, organisers of the celebration, who said Castro had played a central role as a leader of the Cuban revolution for more than 50 years.</p>




<p>“In that time Cuba has literally saved the lives of millions of people through their medical aid programme,” he said.</p>




<p>“They have helped liberate southern Africa from apartheid and colonialism. They have ended illiteracy in their own country and repeated the practice across the globe.</p>




<p>“They have helped create the possibility for other countries in Latin America and the world to join them on the march to national independence and social justice.”</p>




<p>Treen also praised Castro’s support for independence movements in the Pacific, such as in Vanuatu and Kanaky/New Caledonia, and health care in Timor-Leste and across the region.</p>




<p><a href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/11/fidel-castro-ashes-journey-cuba-161130134913464.html">Fidel Castro’s ashes begin journey across Cuba</a></p>




<p><a href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2014/03/fidel-castro-anti-colonialist-legacy-201433103015396232.html">Fidel Castro’s anti-colonialist legacy</a></p>




<p><a href="https://www.facebook.com/david.robie.3">Video clip of ambassador’s speech</a></p>




<p><a href="http://asiapacificreport.nz/2016/11/30/sope-praises-fidel-castro-over-cuban-backing-for-vanuatu-independence/">Sope praises Castro over Vanuatu</a></p>




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		<title>Sope praises Fidel Castro over Cuban backing for Vanuatu independence</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2016/11/30/sope-praises-fidel-castro-over-cuban-backing-for-vanuatu-independence/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2016 12:20:59 +0000</pubDate>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>				<![CDATA[Article by <a href="http://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a>

<p>

<p>Former Vanuatu Prime Minister and the country’s first Roving Ambassador, Barak Sope, has expressed his personal tribute to the late Fidel Castro of Cuba who died late last week.</p>




<p>Speaking from his home on Ifira in a telephone interview with the <em>Daily Post</em>, Barak Sope, who was one of the young political activists for Vanuatu independence during the New Hebrides colonial era, related how Cuba was the first country in the world to support political freedom from the two colonial powers, Britain and France.</p>




<p>“In 1977, [founding prime minister] Father Walter Lini and I were present during a UN Committee of 24 on Decolonisation in New York.</p>




<div id="tncms-region-article_instory_top" class="tncms-region" readability="33">


<p>“This was the first time that the Vanuatu cry for political independence was heard by the UN Committee.</p>


</div>




<p>“It was through the Cuban President Fidel Castro at the time that Cuba became the first country in the world to sponsor the then New Hebrides application to the UN 24 Committee in 1977.</p>




<p>“So, Father Walter Lini, who was the president of the Vanua’aku Party, and I made a trip to New York to be present during the UN Committee of 24 on Decolonization to listen to the debate for our freedom,” Sope recalled.</p>




<p>“It was timely too, because Cuba did not only sponsor Vanuatu’s application to the UN Committee, but it so happened that at the time Cuba chaired the committee, and so we knew with hope that our political freedom was eminent, with the Cuban Ambassador appointed by President Fidel Castro to chair the UN Committee,” he said.</p>




<p><strong>Two roles</strong><br />Sope said it was through the two roles that Cuba played at the time that the UN Committee of 24 on Decolonisation shepherded Vanuatu’s application through.</p>




<p>Sope said other countries that supported the then New Hebrides in its initial stages for political freedom through the UN were Algeria and Tanzania.</p>




<p>“After Independence in 1980, I was appointed by Vanuatu’s first Prime Minister, Father Walter Lini, as Vanuatu’s first Roving Ambassador and Secretary for Foreign Affairs, because Foreign Affairs at the time was under the Prime Minister’s portfolio.</p>




<p>“In August 1981, Prime Minister Father Walter Lini appointed me as a Special Envoy to travel to Havana, Cuba, to deliver Vanuatu’s Special Message of ‘thank you and appreciation’ to President Castro, and at the same time formalised diplomatic relations with Cuba that saw Vanuatu flag raised in Havana.</p>




<p>“I could not travel through the US at the time, so I had to make a long trip via UK and Canada and then to Havana, Cuba where I was accorded a high level welcome personally by President Castro in his Presidential Palace.</p>




<p>“I extended to him on behalf of the government and the people of Vanuatu, deep appreciation for the support that President Fidel Castro and his country paving the way from Havana to the corridors of the United Nations and finally to the Committee of 24 on Decolonisation that released our colonised country and people from Britain and France to become the independent state and the new Republic of Vanuatu,” Sope said.</p>




<p>“Port Vila tied diplomatic relations with Havana in August 1981 before becoming a full member of the United Nations (UN) in September of 1981 – the same year, but we recognised Cuba first because without Cuba and President Fidel Castro, it may have taken longer or never for this country to become an independent state from Britain and France,” Sope recalled.</p>




<p><strong>Independent state</strong><br />“In 1977, Father Walter Lini and I attended the UN Decolonisation Committee in informal clothing but in 1981 we attended the UN General Assembly for the first time after independence where Father Walter Lini as the first Vanuatu Prime Minister addressed the UN General Assembly for the first time as an independent state and as the UN welcomed Vanuatu as its full member.</p>




<p>“Today, I am sad to say that Vanuatu has lost its first political pillar of our political freedom, the late President Fidel Castro.</p>




<p>“Personally, and of course the country has lost a man that stood up for the right of the political freedom of our nation and people in international forum and the United Nations. We truly miss him,” Sope said.</p>




<p>The former Cuban President Fidel Castro handed over his responsibilities in 2006 to his brother Raul.</p>




<p>He died at the age of 90 last Friday.</p>




<p>Relations with Cuba were enhanced further when the country provided scholarships for ni-Vanuatu to attend medical school to become doctors.</p>




<p><em>Godwin Ligo is a senior journalist on the <a href="http://dailypost.vu/news/fidel-castro-and-the-vanuatu-connection/article_8541578a-1110-5e80-a496-427a853183b7.html">Vanuatu Daily Post</a>. This article has been republished with permission.<br /></em></p>


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