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	<title>Volunteers &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>Gallery: After Auckland’s flash floods, it’s community clean-up time</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/02/06/gallery-after-aucklands-flash-floods-its-community-clean-up-time/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2023 10:17:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auckland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auckland floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CTF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flood damage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gallery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hot meals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House removals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MIL-OSI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mt Roskill]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/02/06/gallery-after-aucklands-flash-floods-its-community-clean-up-time/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Red Tsounga Another house done, and onto the next . . . Volunteers working in Mount Roskill community over the past few days helping those suffering from Auckland’s flash flood devastation have done us proud. Tremendous work by everybody. Here are some random photos of our volunteer teams on the job. Many thanks to ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.facebook.com/hoovernz.oz.3" rel="nofollow">Red Tsounga</a></em></p>
<p>Another house done, and onto the next . . . Volunteers working in Mount Roskill community over the past few days helping those suffering from Auckland’s flash flood devastation have done us proud.</p>
<p>Tremendous work by everybody. Here are some random photos of our volunteer teams on the job.</p>
<p>Many thanks to everybody who has contributed.</p>
<p>Thanks to sponsors <span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs xlh3980 xvmahel x1n0sxbx x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u x1yc453h" dir="auto"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1qq9wsj xo1l8bm" tabindex="0" role="link" href="https://www.facebook.com/Chicking/?__cft__[0]=AZW-xU2zbO2Q5C71F7HD7SoPLNSXtcMkYh0ZbxDkc5KHDFZIqXGbZRq7dHyIKiRuFeleM6zW8apkAlcPr97HTsK0DTAPF0Z2fH3Q9AH6M0XsHkvC1yxIzRpPj5qaoj5Eq0wtcED06Snvb8-z56NYcTFgmF0NyxfkLea8_g5OTdOvg1qv4N0EPuSOwm3KkMH6uYg&amp;__tn__=kK-R" rel="nofollow"><span class="xt0psk2">Chicking</span></a> for supporting the community with hot meals for families in motels and volunteers.</span></p>
<p><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs xlh3980 xvmahel x1n0sxbx x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u x1yc453h" dir="auto">And also thanks to Karla for the <a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1qq9wsj xo1l8bm" tabindex="0" role="link" href="https://www.facebook.com/BunningsNewZealand/?__cft__[0]=AZW-xU2zbO2Q5C71F7HD7SoPLNSXtcMkYh0ZbxDkc5KHDFZIqXGbZRq7dHyIKiRuFeleM6zW8apkAlcPr97HTsK0DTAPF0Z2fH3Q9AH6M0XsHkvC1yxIzRpPj5qaoj5Eq0wtcED06Snvb8-z56NYcTFgmF0NyxfkLea8_g5OTdOvg1qv4N0EPuSOwm3KkMH6uYg&amp;__tn__=kK-R" rel="nofollow"><span class="xt0psk2">Bunnings Warehouse New Zealand</span></a> donating safety equipment for the volunteers helping the community.</span></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Need help, please contact these numbers:</strong><br />Accommodation support: 0800 222 200<br />Clothes, bed, and blankets etc: 0800 400 100</li>
<li><strong>Photographs by Red Tsounga and <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ernestina.maro" rel="nofollow">Ernestina Bonsu Maro</a></strong></li>
</ul>
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<p>Mt Roskill volunteers after the floods</p>
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</div>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Nick Young: NZ’s climate floods expose stark truth – people paying price of corporate greed crisis</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/02/03/nick-young-nzs-climate-floods-expose-stark-truth-people-paying-price-of-corporate-greed-crisis/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2023 11:17:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auckland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auckland floods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clean-up]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate catastrophe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Corporate greed]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Dairy industry]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Evacuation centres]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Fossil Fuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Nick Young]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/02/03/nick-young-nzs-climate-floods-expose-stark-truth-people-paying-price-of-corporate-greed-crisis/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Nick Young of Greenpeace My family and I are lucky to have come through it unscathed, but my neighbourhood in Titirangi has been ravaged. Many people here and around the wider region have lost their homes altogether. I’ve seen people’s belongings out on the streets in piles ruined beyond repair, houses swamped and whole ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Nick Young of <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/" rel="nofollow">Greenpeace</a></em></p>
<p>My family and I are lucky to have come through it unscathed, but my neighbourhood in Titirangi has been ravaged.</p>
<p>Many people here and around the wider region have lost their homes altogether.</p>
<p>I’ve seen people’s <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/02/nz-flash-floods-residents-slam-council-inaction-over-rubbish-disposal/" rel="nofollow">belongings out on the streets in piles</a> ruined beyond repair, houses swamped and whole properties carved away by slips leaving them unlivable. It’s hard to imagine what that is like.</p>
<p>And it made me angry.</p>
<p>Angry that this storm, and storms like it are now all made more intense by climate change that’s caused by industry that has been left to pollute unregulated for far too long. And this is only the latest in a series of similar climate floods in Aotearoa that have left people’s lives in ruin.</p>
<p>We’ve been let down by governments who have failed to regulate the dairy industry to cut methane emissions. They’ve failed to eliminate fossil fuels fast enough, and failed to redesign our towns and cities to be resilient enough.</p>
<p>They’ve known this was coming. Scientists have been saying it for years. Everyone’s been saying it. But still government has failed to act.</p>
<p><strong>Confronting climate crisis</strong><br />So as our communities come together to clean up after the floods and help make sure everyone has shelter, food and essentials, our resolve to confront and eliminate the causes of climate change is stronger than ever.</p>
<p>These climate floods have brought home the stark truth: People and communities are paying the price of a climate crisis that’s driven by corporate greed and governments unwilling to stand up to them.</p>
<p>I’ve also been inspired seeing the people coming together to help each other in a crisis. People helping out a neighbour, offering a place to stay, feeding tireless volunteers, donating bedding and clothes to the evacuation centres.</p>
<p>It shows me that we can work together to face the bigger challenges.</p>
<p>This is going to be a big year. With your help we can confront the dairy industry to reduce methane emissions. Together we can push our elected government to act to cut emissions from the biggest climate polluters.</p>
<p><em>Nick Young is head of communications at <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/" rel="nofollow">Greenpeace</a> Aotearoa. <a href="https://twitter.com/nickofnz" rel="nofollow">Follow him on Twitter</a>. Republished on a Creative Commons licence.<br /></em></p>
<figure id="attachment_83966" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83966" class="wp-caption alignnone c2"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-83966 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Auckland-floods-2-GP-680wide.png" alt="Devastating . . . New Zealand's seven major floods in a year" width="680" height="341" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Auckland-floods-2-GP-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Auckland-floods-2-GP-680wide-300x150.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px"/><figcaption id="caption-attachment-83966" class="wp-caption-text">Devastating . . . New Zealand’s seven major floods in a year. Montage: Greenpeace</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>NZ police confirm fourth death after man swept away by floodwaters</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/01/30/nz-police-confirm-fourth-death-after-man-swept-away-by-floodwaters/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 03:17:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carmel Sepuloni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Hipkins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CTF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deaths]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Floodwaters]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Search and Rescue]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Trauma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Volunteers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waikato]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wayne Brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weather]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/01/30/nz-police-confirm-fourth-death-after-man-swept-away-by-floodwaters/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News A fourth person has been found dead as a result of New Zealand’s catastrophic floods on Friday, which have now spread to other parts of the country. Police said in a statement that Search and Rescue, who had been looking for a person swept away by floodwaters in Waikato’s Onewhero, had found a ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>A fourth person has been found dead as a result of New Zealand’s catastrophic floods on Friday, which have now <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/01/29/nz-floods-heavy-rain-hits-waikato-waitomo-and-derails-train/" rel="nofollow">spread to other parts of the country</a>.</p>
<p>Police said in a statement that Search and Rescue, who had been looking for a person swept away by floodwaters in Waikato’s Onewhero, had found a man’s body.</p>
<p>Formal identification is yet to take place, but police believe it is the missing man.</p>
<p>The body was found by a drone operator, about one km from where he went missing.</p>
<p>“Police have been overwhelmed by the way the community has rallied around and gone above and beyond to assist with the search,” the statement said.</p>
<p>“Locals have offered their time and effort, food, and support to others around them at this extremely difficult time.”</p>
<p>At a media conference this afternoon, Deputy Prime Minister Carmel Sepuloni said the death of four people was “horrific”.</p>
<p><strong>‘Traumatic experience’</strong><br />“I think it’s been a traumatic experience … That’s the most horrific part of it that we’ve lost lives.</p>
<p>“Clearly alongside every Aucklander and New Zealander we share in our condolences and sadness with that person’s family.”</p>
<p>In previous media conferences, Auckland mayor Wayne Brown and Prime Minister Chris Hipkins had also passed on their condolences to the families of those who have died.</p>
<p>Earlier today, police named 34-year-old Daniel Mark Miller as another victim of the floods.</p>
<p>Miller was found dead in a culvert on Target Road in Wairau Valley on Friday.</p>
<p>“Police extend their sympathies to his family and friends.”</p>
<p>Another person was found dead after a landslide brought down a house on Remuera’s Shore Rd.</p>
<p><strong>MOTAT volunteer</strong><br />RNZ understands that the man was a beloved volunteer at Museum of Transport and Technology (MOTAT), Dave Lennard.</p>
<p>Friends are paying tribute to him on social media.</p>
<p>Stuff reports that Lennard, in his 80s, was much loved at MOTAT.</p>
<p>“He was one of those guys who could make anything and teach himself how to use new equipment with ease,” friend Evan James told Stuff.</p>
<p>A fourth person was also found dead in a flooded carpark on Link Drive, Wairau Valley at 12.30am on Saturday morning.</p>
<p>All deaths will be referred to the coroner, police said.</p>
<p><em><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></span></em></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="7.4838709677419">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en">Countdown to Chaos: As Aucklanders were desperately seeking safety, officials were silent <a href="https://t.co/9UJfoke7XQ" rel="nofollow">https://t.co/9UJfoke7XQ</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1619544370256162818?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">January 29, 2023</a></p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>NZ aid worker remains missing in Ukraine – the tragedy of helpers in war zones</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/01/17/nz-aid-worker-remains-missing-in-ukraine-the-tragedy-of-helpers-in-war-zones/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 11:18:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aid worker safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aid workers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Bagshaw]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civilians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collateral damage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CTF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evacuations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humanitarian aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mercenaries]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific news]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Syndicate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Volunteers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wagner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War crimes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War zones]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/01/17/nz-aid-worker-remains-missing-in-ukraine-the-tragedy-of-helpers-in-war-zones/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Alexander Gillespie, University of Waikato The humanitarian aid worker Andrew Bagshaw, who has dual New Zealand and British citizenship, has been missing in Ukraine for more than 10 days. Bagshaw and his British colleague Christopher Parry worked as part of a team of Ukrainian and international volunteers delivering aid and carrying out evacuations ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/alexander-gillespie-721706" rel="nofollow">Alexander Gillespie</a>, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-waikato-781" rel="nofollow">University of Waikato</a></em></p>
<p>The humanitarian aid worker Andrew Bagshaw, who has dual New Zealand and British citizenship, has been missing in Ukraine for more than 10 days.</p>
<p>Bagshaw and his British colleague Christopher Parry worked as part of a team of Ukrainian and international volunteers delivering aid and carrying out evacuations of civilians, often under fire from Russian forces.</p>
<p>They have not been seen since January 6, when they left the city of Kramatorsk for Soledar, in eastern Ukraine, which has since been claimed by the Russian mercenary company Wagner.</p>
<p>Humanitarian volunteers often represent the best of us. They are driven to put themselves at personal risk with little financial reward to reduce human suffering and the impacts of conflicts.</p>
<p>Their ethical justifications for entering dangerous locations, despite clear warnings from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs <a href="https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/ukraine" rel="nofollow">not to travel to Ukraine</a>, are often exemplary.</p>
<p>But aid workers are at high risk. During the past two decades, <a href="https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-26411-6" rel="nofollow">intentional attacks on aid or humanitarian workers</a> have become a disturbing trend, often perpetrated to drive outside influences away from war zones and fully isolate populations.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="6.6283783783784">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en">Ukraine conflict: Fellow aid worker keeps faith Andrew Bagshaw will be found alive <a href="https://t.co/2xOm1wInxC" rel="nofollow">https://t.co/2xOm1wInxC</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1613644401573769216?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">January 12, 2023</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is a war crime to intentionally attack aid workers. Some, such as <a href="https://www.un.org/law/cod/safety.htm" rel="nofollow">personnel working</a> for the International Committee of the Red Cross (<a href="https://www.icrc.org/en" rel="nofollow">ICRC</a>) and the United Nations, have considerably more rights than others.</p>
<p>Despite this division, all aid workers are covered by basic rules. The problem is that international humanitarian law is not based on the ethics of why someone is in a war zone. This is especially the case if they are foreigners.</p>
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone c2"><img decoding="async" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip" sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=400&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=400&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=400&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=503&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=503&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/504567/original/file-20230115-26-nvziuj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=503&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w" alt="A resident who has remained in the city of Soledar is in front of the entrance to her building with windows destroyed by the explosions." width="600" height="400"/><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">International volunteers help carry out evacuations of civilians, often in dangerous circumstances. Image: Laurent Van der Stockt for Le Monde/Getty Images/The Conversation</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Rights of foreigners who enter war zones<br /></strong> There are three main groups of foreigners who voluntarily go into war zones.</p>
<ol>
<li>Some people volunteer to fight in foreign wars and are paid more than local fighters. If captured and deemed <a href="https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-47" rel="nofollow">mercenaries</a>, these people have no rights. They can be executed.</li>
<li>The second group are “<a href="https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/gciv-1949/part3-section2" rel="nofollow">aliens</a>”, inadvertently caught up in a conflict in a country that is not theirs. For these people, if captured and non-combatants, they have a prima-facie right to leave the country. However, this is not an absolute right — they can still be held if their departure is contrary to the national interests of the state that captured them.</li>
<li>Aid workers represent the third group, and they are at increasing risk. Capturing aid workers for hostage and propaganda purposes is a repugnant trend. In recent conflicts, we’ve also seen a rise in the number of victims of collateral violence — their deaths were not intended but a result of indiscriminate force now commonly used in war zones.</li>
</ol>
<p>More often that not, attacks on aid workers are a combination of intentional and unintentional actions.</p>
<p>Globally, at least <a href="https://reliefweb.int/report/world/aid-worker-security-report-figures-glance-2022" rel="nofollow">460 aid workers were victims of major attacks in 2021</a>: 140 were were killed, 203 wounded and 117 kidnapped.</p>
<p>Most of these attacks happened in countries such as South Sudan, Afghanistan, Syria and Ethiopia. But other conflict zones are also contributing to the figures, with growing numbers of <a href="https://aidworkersecurity.org/" rel="nofollow">deaths, kidnappings and wounding</a> of aid workers recorded in Ukraine in 2022.</p>
<p>International humanitarian law is clear that if a country where a war is happening consents to the presence of aid workers and they are impartial in their work, they “<a href="https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-71" rel="nofollow">shall be respected and protected</a>”.</p>
<p>Although Russia has <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-warcrimes-convention-idUSKBN1WW2IN" rel="nofollow">withdrawn its consent to the specific convention</a> that contains this rule, Ukraine is a signatory. The obvious problem is that Russia now considers this annexed territory to be Russian, not Ukrainian.</p>
<p>Irrespective of debates about ownership and consent, Russia is still bound by other rules. Russia, like Ukraine, is a party to the <a href="https://treaties.un.org/doc/db/terrorism/english-18-5.pdf" rel="nofollow">Hostages Convention</a>, which prohibits and criminalises the taking of hostages, for whatever justification.</p>
<p>Russia is also bound by the Security Council <a href="http://unscr.com/en/resolutions/doc/1502" rel="nofollow">resolution</a>, in which it strongly condemned all forms of violence against humanitarian workers. The council, including Russia, then urged states to ensure crimes against such personnel do not go unpunished.</p>
<p><strong>Between theory and practice on the battlefield<br /></strong> Despite all of these rules and obligations, there is a large gap between the theory of restraint and the practices developing in Ukraine.</p>
<p>It is possible that Bagshaw and other humanitarian workers have been directly caught up in the violence in Ukraine. To be operating in a war zone, which involves the indiscriminate use of force, Somme-like conditions, the possibility of <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-60690688" rel="nofollow">war crimes</a> and the arrival of thousands of <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-60947877" rel="nofollow">mercenaries</a> who often pay scant regard to rules, is extremely risky.</p>
<p>It is also possible they have been taken for bargaining purposes. A practice is developing in Ukraine in which <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/12/15/dozens-freed-in-new-ukraine-russia-prisoner-swap" rel="nofollow">combatants</a> and <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/oct/18/prisoner-swap-with-russia-sees-108-ukrainian-women-released" rel="nofollow">non-combatants</a>, including <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2022/09/21/politics/russia-ukraine-prisoner-swap/index.html" rel="nofollow">foreigners</a>, are taken and traded by the belligerents.</p>
<p>These exchanges also include the <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ukraine-russia-body-swap-azovstal/" rel="nofollow">bodies of the dead</a>.</p>
<p>Whichever scenario applies, this is a tragedy. We are at a point where individuals with the highest ethical motivations to provide impartial humanitarian assistance have themselves become victims: collateral in a war being conducted without honour.<img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="c3" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/197804/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1"/></p>
<p><em>Dr <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/alexander-gillespie-721706" rel="nofollow">Alexander Gillespie</a> is professor of law, <em><a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-waikato-781" rel="nofollow">University of Waikato</a></em>. This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com" rel="nofollow">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons licence. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/nz-aid-worker-remains-missing-in-ukraine-the-tragedy-of-people-motivated-to-help-in-war-zones-becoming-victims-themselves-197804" rel="nofollow">original article</a>.</em></p>
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