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	<title>Royal Commission into Covid-19 Response &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>NZ covid inquiry must look at response to specific communities, Pasifika health leader says</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2022/12/07/nz-covid-inquiry-must-look-at-response-to-specific-communities-pasifika-health-leader-says/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2022 12:18:04 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News A Pasifika health leader hopes the Royal Commission into the Covid-19 pandemic will look into the equity of the response and resource allocation. Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern yesterday announced a Royal Commission into the government’s covid-19 response which will be chaired by Professor Tony Blakely, an epidemiologist working at the University of Melbourne. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>A Pasifika health leader hopes the Royal Commission into the Covid-19 pandemic will look into the equity of the response and resource allocation.</p>
<p>Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern yesterday announced a <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/480128/jacinda-ardern-ayesha-verrall-announce-royal-commission-of-inquiry-into-covid-19-response" rel="nofollow">Royal Commission into the government’s covid-19 response</a> which will be chaired by Professor Tony Blakely, an epidemiologist working at the University of Melbourne.</p>
<p>He is joined by former National Party MP Hekia Parata, and the previous secretary to Treasury, John Whitehead, as commissioners.</p>
<p>Pasifika Futures chief executive Debbie Sorensen said Pasifika people were essentially left to form their own response during the earlier stages of the pandemic.</p>
<p>That was despite Pasifika people working a large proportion of jobs in MIQ facilities and at the airport and other front line locations, she said.</p>
<p>Many affected Pacific families experienced a great deal of hardship, she said.</p>
<p>It was important for the inquiry to look at the covid-19 response in regards to specific communities, she said.</p>
<p><strong>Slowness of response</strong><br />“We’re really clear that equity in the response and in the resource allocation is an important consideration.”</p>
<p>One issue was the slowness of the government’s response to both Pacific and Māori communities during the height of the pandemic, she said.</p>
<p>“Advice was provided to the government, you know cabinet papers provided advice on specific responses for our communities and that advice was ignored.”</p>
<p>An important aspect of the inquiry should be reviewing how that advice was given to the government, its response to it and how the government’s sought more information, she said.</p>
<p>The inquiry’s initial scope appeared to be very narrow, but it could be broadened as it went along, Sorensen said.</p>
<p>“The impact on mental health and the ongoing economic burden for our communities is immense — you know we have a whole generation of young people who have not continued their education because they were required to go in to work.”</p>
<p>Sorensen said often young people had to work because they were the only person in their family who had a job at that time due to covid-19.</p>
<p><strong>Mental health demand</strong><br />The pandemic also increased demand for mental health services which were already under pressure, she said.</p>
<p>Anyone who was unwell unlikely to be able to get an appointment within six to eight months which was shameful, she said.</p>
<p>Sorensen would have preferred the inquiry had been announced earlier, but it was an opportunity to better prepare for the future, she said.</p>
<p>But Te Aka Whai Ora, the Māori Health Authority, chief medical officer Dr Rawiri McKree Jansen told <em>Morning Report</em> he had some concerns that the probe into the covid-19 response was coming too soon to gain a full picture.</p>
<p>The pandemic was ongoing and starting the inquiry so early may obstruct a complete view of it, he said.</p>
<p>“I understand that there’s people champing at the bit and [saying] we should’ve done it before but it’s very difficult to do that and adequately learn the lessons.”</p>
<p>Understanding how to get a proper pandemic response was in everyone’s interest, but the pandemic was now still in its third wave, he said.</p>
<p><strong>About to begin</strong><br />Nevertheless, the inquiry was about to get underway and it could make a large contribution if it was done well, he said.</p>
<p>“I’m sure there will be many Māori communities that want to have voice in the inquiry and you know contribute to a better understanding of how we can manage pandemics really well.</p>
<p>“We’ve had pandemics before and they’ve been absolutely tragic. We’ve got this pandemic and the outcome for us is something like two to two-and-a-half times the rate of hospitalisations and deaths, so Māori communities are fundamentally very interested in bedding in the learnings that we’ve achieved in the pandemic.”</p>
<p>Dr Jansen hoped the inquiry would provide enduring information about managing pandemics with a very clear focus on Māori and how to support the best outcomes for the Māori population.</p>
<p><strong>Inquiry’s goal next pandemic<br /></strong> The head of the Royal Commission said the review needed to put New Zealand in better position to respond next time a pandemic hits.</p>
<p>Professor Blakely said the breadth of experience and skills of the commissioners was welcome, and would help them to cover the wide scope of the Inquiry, ranging from the health response and legislative decisions, to the economic response.</p>
<p>Reviewing the response to the pandemic was a big job, he said.</p>
<p>“There’s already 75 reports done so far, I think about 1700 recommendations from those reports, New Zealand’s not the only country that’s been affected by this cause it’s a global epidemic, so there’s lots of other reports.”</p>
<p>The inquiry panel would have to sit at the top of all that work that had already been done “and pull it altogether from the perspective of Aotearoa New Zealand and what would help best there.</p>
<p>The inquiry needed to make New Zealand was prepared for a pandemic with good testing, good contact tracing and good tools that the Reserve Bank could use to support citizens in the time of a pandemic, Professor Blakely said.</p>
<p>“Our job is to try and create a situation where those tools are as good as possible, there’s frameworks to use when you’ve entered another pandemic, which will occur at some stage we just don’t know when.”</p>
<p>Professor Blakely said he was flying to New Zealand next week and would meet with Hekia Parata and John Whitehead to start thinking about the shape of the inquiry going forward.</p>
<p><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em> </span></p>
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		<title>NZ announces Royal Commission into government’s covid-19 response</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2022/12/06/nz-announces-royal-commission-into-governments-covid-19-response/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2022 00:17:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2022/12/06/nz-announces-royal-commission-into-governments-covid-19-response/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News The New Zealand government has announced a Royal Commission into its covid-19 response. The Commission will be chaired by Australia-based epidemiologist Professor Tony Blakely, former Cabinet minister Hekia Parata, and former Treasury Secretary John Whitehead. It will start considering evidence from February 1 next year, concluding in mid-2024. The Royal Commission will look ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>The New Zealand government has announced a Royal Commission into its covid-19 response.</p>
<p>The Commission will be chaired by Australia-based epidemiologist <a href="https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/profile/773939-tony-blakely" rel="nofollow">Professor Tony Blakely</a>, former Cabinet minister Hekia Parata, and former Treasury Secretary John Whitehead.</p>
<p>It will start considering evidence from February 1 next year, concluding in mid-2024.</p>
<p>The Royal Commission will look into the overall covid-19 response, including the economic response, and find what could be learned from it.</p>
<p>Some things — like particular decisions taken by the Reserve Bank’s independent monetary policy committee, and the specific epidemiology of the virus and its variants — will be excluded.</p>
<p>Announcing the moves, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said a Royal Commission was the highest form of public inquiry in New Zealand and was the right thing to do given covid-19 was the most significant threat to New Zealanders’ health and the economy since the Second World War.</p>
<p>“It had been over 100 years since we experienced a pandemic of this scale, so it’s critical we compile what worked and what we can learn from it should it ever happen again,” she said.</p>
<p><strong>Fewer cases, deaths</strong><br />“New Zealand experienced fewer cases, hospitalisations and deaths than nearly any other country in the first two years of the pandemic but there has undoubtedly been a huge impact on New Zealanders both here and abroad.”</p>
<div class="article__body embedded-media brightcove-video" readability="94">
<p><em>The Royal Commission of Inquiry announcement. Video: RNZ News</em></p>
<p>Ardern said Professor Blakely had the knowledge and experience necessary to lead the work, and Parata and Whitehead would add expertise and perspectives on the economic response and the effects on Māori.</p>
<p>The terms of reference had been approved and the scope will be wide-ranging, covering specific aspects including the health response, the border, community care, isolation, quarantine, and the economic response including monetary policy.</p>
<p>Ardern said monetary policy broadly was included in the review, but “what is excluded is the Reserve Bank’s independent Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) and those individual decisions that would have been made by that committee”.</p>
<p>However, it “will not consider individual decisions such as how a policy is applied to an individual case or circumstance”.</p>
<p>“We do need to make sure we learn broadly from the tools that we used for our response so that we make sure we have the most useful lessons possible going forward. Individual decisions don’t necessarily teach us that.</p>
<p>“What we want to be careful about is that … we draw a distinction between individual decisions on any given day made by, indeed, officials within MBIE or the independent monetary policy committee given the role that they have and the independence of that committee, but broadly speaking monetary policy is included.”</p>
<p>This was because the review needed to be mindful of the independence of the MPC, Ardern said.</p>
<p><strong>Impacts on Māori</strong><br />Terms of reference also included specific consideration of the impacts on Māori in the context of a pandemic consistent with Te Tiriti o Waitangi relationships, she said.</p>
<p>Things like lockdowns and the length of them in general will be in scope, but for instance whether a specific lockdown should have ended one day or three days earlier would not be, Ardern said.</p>
<p>Covid-19 Response Minister Dr Ayesha Verrall said the vaccine mandates were in scope, along with communication with communities, and this would be able to include looking at matters of social licence.</p>
<p>The inquiry will cover the period from February 2020, to October 2022.</p>
<p>Ardern was confident the inquiry would be able to be resourced appropriately.</p>
<p>So far 75 reviews of New Zealand’s response had been carried out within Aotearoa since 2020, and internationally New Zealand had been named as having the fewest cases and deaths in the OECD for two years in a row, Ardern said.</p>
<p>“However, we said from the outset there would be an appropriate time to review our response, to learn from it, and with the emergency over and our primary focus on our strong economic recovery — that time is now.</p>
<p><strong>‘Our next pandemic’</strong><br />“Our next pandemic will not be for instance necessarily just a new iteration of covid-19 … one of the shortcomings we had coming into covid-19 was that our pandemic plan was based on influenza and because it was so specific to that illness there wasn’t enough in that framework that could help us with the very particular issues of this respiratory disease.”</p>
<p>It would be an exercise in ensuring Aotearoa had the strongest possible playbook for a future pandemic, Ardern said.</p>
<p>She expected the inquiry will cost about $15 million — similar to others, with the 2019 mosque attacks inquiry costing about $14 million.</p>
<p><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em> </span></p>
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