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	<title>Pacific conflicts &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>OPM accuses Melanesian group of taking Jakarta’s ‘blood money’ at expense of West Papuan justice</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/08/27/opm-accuses-melanesian-group-of-taking-jakartas-blood-money-at-expense-of-west-papuan-justice/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Aug 2023 07:17:52 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/08/27/opm-accuses-melanesian-group-of-taking-jakartas-blood-money-at-expense-of-west-papuan-justice/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report A West Papuan leader has condemned the Melanesian Spearhead Group for abandoning the West Papuan cause in favour of a “corrupt alliance” with Indonesia. Jeffrey P Bomanak, chairman of the Free Papua Organisation (OPM), declared last week’s MSG Leaders’ Summit ruling on West Papua a “betrayal” of the Papuan people and called ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/" rel="nofollow"><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></a></p>
<p>A West Papuan leader has condemned the Melanesian Spearhead Group for abandoning the West Papuan cause in favour of a “corrupt alliance” with Indonesia.</p>
<p>Jeffrey P Bomanak, chairman of the Free Papua Organisation (OPM), declared last week’s MSG Leaders’ Summit <a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-25/melanesian-spearhead-group-meeting-west-papua-independence/102772838" rel="nofollow">ruling on West Papua a “betrayal”</a> of the Papuan people and called for the regional group to be dissolved.</p>
<p>His response was among <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/08/26/msg-throws-away-golden-chance-to-reset-peace-and-justice-for-west-papua/" rel="nofollow">mounting criticism</a> of the MSG’s denial of full membership for the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) alongside the Melanesian sovereign states of Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, and the Kanak and Socialist and National Liberation Front (FLNKS) that is seeking independence for Kanaky New Caledonia from France.</p>
<p>The upgrade from observer status to full members had been widely expected. Indonesia is an associate member of the MSG even though it is an Asian sovereign state.</p>
<p>“The act of deferring any decision on justice, sovereignty, and freedom for West Papua is because the MSG Secretariat and various MSG leaders have placed more importance on receiving Jakarta’s blood money than on the victims of Jakarta’s barbarity,” Bomanak declared in a statement today.</p>
<p>“For West Papuans, Melanesia is a symbol of genuine solidarity, where the value of brotherhood and sisterhood is not some abstract sentiment, but an ideal of kinship that is the pillar of our existence.</p>
<p>“Until last week, this ideal was still able to be expressed with hope.”</p>
<p><strong>‘Chalice of betrayal’</strong><br />The MSG had “quenched its thirst” for an unprincipled economic progress from the “chalice of betrayal”, Bomanak said.</p>
<p>“In doing so has fatally speared the heart of Melanesian kinship. Melanesia as our divine ideal in a unique ancestral affinity is dead.”</p>
<p>The OPM leader said that 25 August 2023 would be recorded by history as the day kinship was abandoned by the Melanesian Spearhead Group.</p>
<p>“It will be remembered as a day of infamy where our family nations joined the international abandonment of West Papua’s right to freedom, nation-state sovereignty, and to an end of the Holocaust Indonesia has brought into our island nation.”</p>
<p>The MSG was now a “fully-fledged member of the moral and ethical cancer” in international diplomacy where nations had no dilemma over the hundreds of thousands of West Papuan victims that was the cost of doing business with Indonesia.</p>
<p>“The military occupation of our ancestral lands by Indonesia, and the barbarity that we have been subjected to for six decades, leaves no room for ambiguity.</p>
<p>“Indonesia is our enemy, and our war of liberation will never stop until Indonesia has left our ancestral lands.</p>
<p><strong>‘Freedom right intact’</strong><br />“Our right to freedom remains intact even after every drop of our blood is spilled, after every village and family home is destroyed, after our Melanesian kin have acted in spiritual servitude to Indonesia’s batik diplomacy — selling their ancestral souls for generosity in blood money while we remain enslaved and refugees in our own land.”</p>
<p>Bomanak appealed to the remaining leaders of MSG nations which honoured “the true value of our kinship” to withdraw from the MSG.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Papua_Movement" rel="nofollow">OPM has waged a diplomatic and military struggle</a> against Indonesian rule since the 1970s.</p>
<p>Critics of the MSG stance claim that the Indonesian right to govern the West Papua region is contestable, even illegal.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="9.156914893617">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en">West Papua and the Right to Self Determination under International Law – Melinda Janki<br />The Act of Free Choice 1969 which handed control of West Papua to Indonesia was a violation of international law. West Papua has never exercised its legal right to self <a href="https://t.co/mY4cmvm2e9" rel="nofollow">https://t.co/mY4cmvm2e9</a>… <a href="https://t.co/QSZSykxiYY" rel="nofollow">pic.twitter.com/QSZSykxiYY</a></p>
<p>— Lewis Prai : West Papuan Diplomat (@PapuaWeb) <a href="https://twitter.com/PapuaWeb/status/1635167147558313984?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">March 13, 2023</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>A <a href="https://www.ipwp.org/background/act-of-free-choice/west-papua-and-the-right-to-self-determination-under-international-law-melinda-janki/" rel="nofollow">2010 paper researched</a> by one of the founders of International Lawyers for West Papua, <a href="https://www.ulmwp.org/west-papua-and-the-right-to-self-determination-under-international-law-melinda-janki" rel="nofollow">Melinda Janki</a>, called for a “proper act of self-determination” in accordance with international law.</p>
<figure id="attachment_92365" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-92365" class="wp-caption alignright"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-92365 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Indonesian-force-APR-500wide.png" alt="Mass arrests and intimidation were widespread in the lead up to the &quot;Act of Free Choice&quot; vote" width="500" height="346" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Indonesian-force-APR-500wide.png 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Indonesian-force-APR-500wide-300x208.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Indonesian-force-APR-500wide-100x70.png 100w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Indonesian-force-APR-500wide-218x150.png 218w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px"/><figcaption id="caption-attachment-92365" class="wp-caption-text">Mass arrests and intimidation were widespread in the lead up to the “Act of Free Choice” vote in 1969. Image: APR file</figcaption></figure>
<p>In 1969, West Papua, then a former Dutch colony, was classified as an Indonesian province following a so-called “Act of Free Choice” carried out under Indonesian administration, but with only 1022 Papuan tribal representatives taking part in a referendum under duress.</p>
<p>Janki’s paper examined the process and concluded that it was a violation of the right of self-determination held by the West Papuan people under international law.</p>
<p>It studied Indonesia’s territorial claims and argued that these claims did not justify Indonesian sovereignty over West Papua.</p>
<p>The paper concluded that Indonesia’s presence in West Papua was illegal and<br />that this illegality is the basis for continuing conflict in West Papua.</p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>PNG police launch 21-day crackdown on East New Britain conflicts</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/07/13/png-police-launch-21-day-crackdown-on-east-new-britain-conflicts/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jul 2023 04:17:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/07/13/png-police-launch-21-day-crackdown-on-east-new-britain-conflicts/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[PNG Post-Courier Papua New Guinea police in East New Britain have launched a 21-day operation to clamp down on community conflicts in the province. Police operation camps have also been set up at conflict hotspots. ENB provincial police commander Chief Inspector Januarius Vosivai said the aim of the operation was to ease tension to allow ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.postcourier.com.pg/" rel="nofollow"><em>PNG Post-Courier</em></a></p>
<p>Papua New Guinea police in East New Britain have launched a 21-day operation to clamp down on community conflicts in the province.</p>
<p>Police operation camps have also been set up at conflict hotspots.</p>
<p>ENB provincial police commander Chief Inspector Januarius Vosivai said the aim of the operation was to ease tension to allow the next processes to start.</p>
<p>The Gelegele resettlement, Nangananga and Takubar are among other crime hotspots being closely monitored by police.</p>
<p>Chief Inspector Vosivai said the two weeks of the term 2 school holidays had been the peak of community fights in the province.</p>
<p>He said school-aged children — mostly boys — were involved in the confrontations in the communities.</p>
<p>“Community fights is fuelled by petty criminal activities and when people do not report such matters to authorities and take it upon themselves, it further escalates,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>Collaborative efforts</strong><br />Authorities and local leaders are taking collaborative efforts to restore peace as well as seeking long term resolutions to the conflicts.</p>
<p>Police response units have set up camps in the fighting zones and are monitoring the situation.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, authorities in the province have initiated a peace process to be staged at the Gelegele resettlement area in the Rabaul district today.</p>
<p>Community leaders at Gelegele have also urged youth to let the authorities deal with the matter while they refrain from instigating further violence.</p>
<p>Several meetings at the Kabiu local level government chamber in Rabaul had been held with each rival community convening to stabilise tension within the resettlement area.</p>
<p>“We are doing all we can to restore peace in our community, it is sad to see homes ransacked, houses burnt down and families fleeing for their lives,” a local leader said.</p>
<p><em>Republished with permission.</em></p>
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