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	<title>Misconduct &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>Anti-corruption former MP Kramer appeals to PNG Supreme Court</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2023/09/19/anti-corruption-former-mp-kramer-appeals-to-png-supreme-court/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Sep 2023 05:17:54 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-corruption]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2023/09/19/anti-corruption-former-mp-kramer-appeals-to-png-supreme-court/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[PNG Post-Courier Former MP for Madang Open and anti-corruption campaigner Bryan Kramer has filed a Supreme Court appeal against a National Court ruling dismissing his application for leave to review a Leadership Tribunal’s decision to dismiss him from office. His appeal to the Supreme Court follows the refusal of a leave to review application in ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.postcourier.com.pg/" rel="nofollow"><em>PNG Post-Courier</em></a></p>
<p>Former MP for Madang Open and anti-corruption campaigner Bryan Kramer has filed a Supreme Court appeal against a National Court ruling dismissing his application for leave to review a Leadership Tribunal’s decision to dismiss him from office.</p>
<p>His appeal to the Supreme Court follows the refusal of a leave to review application in the National Court presided by Justice John Carey on August 18.</p>
<p>Kramer said in a statement that he had filed an application on the 23 May 2023 in the National Court to review the <a href="https://pngicentral.org/reports/anti-corruption-crusader-guilty-of-misconduct-in-office/" rel="nofollow">decision of the Leadership Tribunal</a>.</p>
<p>He later withdrew this and refiled on June 30.</p>
<p>The refiled application raised nine primary grounds, including breach of natural justice, procedural unfairness, apprehension of bias in being denied a fair hearing, unreasonableness and being oppressive and harsh and not “reasonably justifiable in a democratic society”.</p>
<p>After waiting almost three months for a judge to hear his leave application, the matter was listed before Justice John Carey on August 18. However, straight after hearing detailed submission from counsels, Justice Carey delivered an oral judgement refusing Kramer’s application.</p>
<p>Justice Carey ruled that Kramer had not satisfied all the requirements, in particular an arguable case</p>
<p><strong>Further nine grounds</strong><br />Kramer is now appealing the judge’s ruling on a further nine grounds that include an allegation that the judge had failed to properly deliver a reasoned judicial decision.</p>
<p>He will submit that the judge had erred in directing Kramer’s counsel to narrow his submissions to the ground of apprehension of bias to the exclusion of the issues raised in the eight other grounds.</p>
<p>Further, the judge had failed to consider specific matters raised in each of nine grounds.</p>
<p>The judge had delivered two judgments, the first oral and the second published without indicating to parties, and that was altered and expounded on the reasons in the oral judgement.</p>
<p>He was dismissed in May this year by a a Leadership Tribunal comprising Justice Lawrence Kangwia and senior Magistrates Josephine Nidue and Edward Komia.</p>
<p>The Tribunal found him guilty on seven of thirteen allegations of misconduct in office</p>
<p>Five of the seven misconduct charges were in relation to decisions concerning the Madang District Development Authority (DDA) that he had failed to comply with legislative administrative requirements, and the misapplication of district funds to which they could not be lawfully applied.</p>
<p><strong>Facebook publications</strong><br />The remaining two misconduct charges were in relation to his Facebook publications that were found to have “scandalised the judiciary”.</p>
<p>The background of the two charges of him scandalising the judiciary were that in October 2019 he had published a three-part series of articles on Facebook concerning an arrest warrant against former Prime Minister Peter O’Neill.</p>
<p>The first charge was over part of his publication insinuating a conflict of interest by Chief Justice Sir Gibbs Salika in publishing the words “a relevant matter to note is that the Chief Justice was only recently appointed by O’Neill late last year”.</p>
<p>The second charge was over publishing the words “What was not anticipated was that O’Neill and his lawyers would solicit the assistance from the Chief Justice and desperate enough to submit fabricated documents to mislead the court that the warrant was defective as a means to obtain a stay order”.</p>
<p>The Tribunal had recommended by majority that Kramer pay a fine of K2000 (about NZ$922) for each for the five charges in relation to the Madang District Development Authority as they were decisions made by the DDA Board and not Kramer alone.</p>
<p>However, it recommended unanimously for his dismissal from office in relation to his Facebook publications in scandalising the judiciary.</p>
<p><em>Pacific Media Watch</em> reports that in a <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/11/i-will-eventually-get-killed-meet-bryan-kramer-papua-new-guineas-anti-corruption-tsar" rel="nofollow">profile by <em>The Guardian</em></a> in 2019, Bryan Kramer — BK as he is known — was described as a “rising star in PNG politics” and as an anti-corruption campaigner who was instrumental in bringing to light the UBS scandal that helped to bring down former Prime Minister Peter O’Neill’s leadership.</p>
<p><em>Republished from the PNG Post-Courier with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>Labour’s caucus suspends rogue MP Gaurav Sharma  for ‘breach of trust’</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2022/08/18/labours-caucus-suspends-rogue-mp-gaurav-sharma-for-breach-of-trust/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2022 08:18:03 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Pacific]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2022/08/18/labours-caucus-suspends-rogue-mp-gaurav-sharma-for-breach-of-trust/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News Aotearoa New Zealand’s ruling Labour’s caucus has unanimously decided to suspend Hamilton West MP Dr Gaurav Sharma effective immediately in the wake of allegations of bullying of and by MPs. This morning, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s office confirmed the meeting to discuss allegations of bullying raised by Hamilton West MP Gaurav Sharma would ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>Aotearoa New Zealand’s ruling Labour’s caucus has unanimously decided to suspend Hamilton West MP Dr Gaurav Sharma effective immediately in the wake of allegations of bullying of and by MPs.</p>
<p>This morning, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s office confirmed the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/472903/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-says-labour-caucus-to-meet-over-gaurav-sharma-situation" rel="nofollow">meeting to discuss allegations of bullying</a> raised by Hamilton West MP Gaurav Sharma would take place this afternoon.</p>
<p>The meeting addressed Dr Sharma’s status within the party after he took his concerns to the media rather than usual party processes for dealing with disputes.</p>
<p>Dr Sharma has complained, however, that using those mechanisms have got him nowhere, saying he had tried dealing with the concerns through the party whip’s office and Parliamentary Service for the past year and a half.</p>
<p>He was not at the caucus meeting this afternoon.</p>
<p>“I note that he did find the time to talk to media,” Ardern said.</p>
<p>“Caucus has determined suspension is the most appropriate response to the repeated breaches of trust from Gaurav over recent days.</p>
<p><strong>No longer in caucus</strong><br />“This means Gaurav will continue as the MP for Hamilton West and be expected to be present at Parliament. However, he will no longer participate in any caucus events or activities unless caucus’ permission is granted.”</p>
<p>Dr Sharma was emailed, phoned, and text messaged to try to get him to attend the meeting today, she said.</p>
<p><strong>Watch the conference </strong></p>
<p><em>Labour’s unanimous decision to suspend MP Dr Sharma. Video: RNZ News</em></p>
<p>Ardern said she called and tried to message him after the meeting this afternoon, as have others, and she hoped this was not the first he had heard of his suspension.</p>
<p>“We have made efforts to convey this information to him directly.”</p>
<p>The whips directly engaged with Dr Sharma on whether he would attend, she said.</p>
<p>“Originally a range of options were sent and they didn’t receive a response. They then proposed a time and they were told at that time that no, at that time Gaurav had a specific event.</p>
<p>“They then advised that we would set a meeting time at a time that suited Gaurav today, he advised that nearer to 3[pm] would suit so whips suggested 2.30, we then at that point didn’t receive any further engagement.”</p>
<p>All of Labour’s MPs were invited to attend today, she said.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="6.8076923076923">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en">Labour’s caucus has unanimously decided to suspend MP Gaurav Sharma effective immediately <a href="https://t.co/qogiWItoxG" rel="nofollow">https://t.co/qogiWItoxG</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1559399438631993344?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">August 16, 2022</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>Decision unanimous</strong><br />She said the decision was unanimous, and the team was clear that to function as a political party in a place where open debate and dialogue was key, members needed to be able to trust their colleagues.</p>
<p>“You need to feel you can speak openly and freely. That sense of trust has been broken by repeated breaches of our caucus rules over the last five days and that made the decision very clear,” she said.</p>
<p>Ardern and party leadership have continued to refer to the allegations — which in particular accuse former whip Kieran McAnulty of bullying and gaslighting — as an employment concern between Dr Sharma and the staff in his office.</p>
<p>RNZ has sought comment from McAnulty repeatedly but he has not responded.</p>
<p>Ardern said, based on the documents she has reviewed, the Labour whip’s office and Parliamentary Service began working with Dr Sharma to address concerns raised about his staff management. He was then asked to work with a mentor, which he objected to.</p>
<p>“Finally agreement was reached at the end of last year. Further issues were later raised by additional staff members including those in his direct employment, This resulted in another pause on hirinig and again coaching, mentoring and temporary staff in the meantime.</p>
<p>“Gaurav again objected to this intervention and the need for his future hiring of staff or undertakings on his part. A protracted process ensued.”</p>
<p><strong>No other concerns</strong><br />Ardern said she still had heard no concerns raised by any other MPs about McAnulty.</p>
<p>She said she did not recall Dr Sharma ever raising his concerns with her and she had gone through records of events and text messages after hearing about his concerns last week.</p>
<p>“I have not gone through everything but from what I can see he is a member who I’ve had less engagement with than most, that is fair to say … he’s never raised the issue directly with me, and that is an expectation I would have because it’s set out in our rules.</p>
<p>“First if there’s an issue you go to the whips. If you’re unable to get resolution you go to either the Labour leader or to someone the Labour leader nominates. And if it’s still unresolved you go to caucus. That didn’t happen.</p>
<p>“He did raise them with my chief-of-staff at the end of last year. He told me about that and he also told me the resolution that was reached between them and I’ve seen the messages that demonstrate that. Neither of us heard anything after that until the events that led to this.”</p>
<p>After he published his <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/opinion-labour-mp-dr-gaurav-sharma-blows-whistle-on-parliament-bullying-takes-aim-at-officials-party-whips/RJJT3YAPAVLKTZMWMECMKTJR2I/" rel="nofollow">column in <em>The New Zealand Herald</em></a> last Thursday, she called him and he did not pick up, she said. She then sent a text to ask about his welfare, rather than relitigating issues.</p>
<p>“I received one message in response, I won’t go into the details on that but it was essentially setting out his perspective on these issues.”</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col">
<figure class="wp-caption alignnone c2"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--ACH3S6pO--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/4LMY8IV_20220816164817_RNZD5964_jpg" alt="Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern " width="1050" height="700"/><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern … “caucus were clear that the team retains the right to revisit the decision at any time if the rules continue to be broken.” Image: Angus Dreaver/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p><strong>Bullying not widespread problem</strong><br />She has consistently <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/472865/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-says-bullying-issues-not-widespread" rel="nofollow">refused suggestions that bullying is a widespread problem</a> within the party.</p>
<p>One of his allegations was found to have no basis, she said, but he has continued to make them.</p>
<p>“I am equally concerned that staff members have been implicated by the level of detail that’s been shared … we considered whether or not for transparency we should release some of the communications to demonstrate our perspective on what has occurred here but again that runs the risk of exposing staff.”</p>
<p>She said Dr Sharma’s status would be reviewed in December, to allow a chance for a return to caucus if trust with him was able to be restored.</p>
<p>“But in making the decision to suspend, caucus were clear that the team retains the right to revisit the decision at any time if the rules continue to be broken. To be clear, the caucus’ decision was squarely focused on actions over the last few days. What gave rise to those actions also deserves some reflection.”</p>
<p>Ardern said there were grounds for expulsion under the caucus rules, but the team wanted to send a message that while their trust had been lost and they considered the situation very egregious, they were a team that wanted to give second chances.</p>
<p>“If he does that there’s a pathway back, if he doesn’t then he will be expelled.”</p>
<p>She said the exact date in December for revisiting the decision had not been decided upon.</p>
<p>Options at that time could include continued suspension, a return to caucus, or expulsion. At this point, the possibility of sending a letter to the Speaker to request his removal from Parliament under the waka jumping law has not been discussed.</p>
<p><strong>Informal caucus meeting last night<br /></strong> As the meeting started this afternoon, Dr Sharma contacted RNZ claiming an earlier meeting involving some Labour MPs was held last night, without his knowledge.</p>
<p>Ardern said the outcome today was not predetermined at a meeting last night. She said one of the issues of misconduct was that Sharma had been sharing the contents of meetings publicly, which meant people felt they were unable to raise questions or discuss issues.</p>
<p>The reason Sharma was not informed of the meeting last night was “because people did not feel they could have an open conversation with him”.</p>
<p>Sharma claimed he had an image sent to him, a screenshot of the meeting.</p>
<p>“You’d note that probably if someone were deliberately sharing that message it would be more likely a gallery view,” Ardern said.</p>
<p>“I also knew who took that screenshot, it was intended they were trying to capture something else on their phone, the meeting was occurring in the corner at the same time, they accidentally sent it to someone they shouldn’t.</p>
<p>“What they sent was a screenshot of the conversation trying to set a caucus meeting time, it just so happened that they were multitasking … they’re somewhat embarrassed over the situation.”</p>
<p>The meeting last night was not a formal caucus meeting, she said, and she was also clear there would not be a predetermined outcome.</p>
<p>“Natural justice is very important to our team.”</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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