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	<title>Military aid &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>Elders chair Mary Robinson calls for Biden to stop arming Israel</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2024/03/16/elders-chair-mary-robinson-calls-for-biden-to-stop-arming-israel/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Mar 2024 09:17:53 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2024/03/16/elders-chair-mary-robinson-calls-for-biden-to-stop-arming-israel/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Jessica Corbett The Elders chair Mary Robinson has highlighted the unique leverage that the United States has with Israel and called on the Biden administration to stop giving it military assistance for its assault on the Gaza Strip. Robinson, the former president of Ireland, conducted an on-camera interview with Irish public broadcaster Raidió Teilifís ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Jessica Corbett</em></p>
<p>The Elders chair Mary Robinson has highlighted the unique leverage that the United States has with Israel and called on the Biden administration to stop giving it military assistance for its assault on the <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/tag/gaza" rel="nofollow">Gaza</a> Strip.</p>
<p>Robinson, the former president of Ireland, <a href="https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2024/0315/1438044-ministers-us-visit-latest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">conducted</a> an on-camera interview with Irish public broadcaster Raidió Teilifís Éireann just before her country’s Prime Minister, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, was due to meet US President Joe Biden on Friday at the White House.</p>
<p>“Yes the humanitarian situation is utterly catastrophic and dire, reducing a people to famine, undermining all our values, but the message I want to deliver on behalf of the Elders is a direct message to our Taoiseach Leo Varadkar,” Robinson said.</p>
<p>“We need a ceasefire and we need the opening up of Gaza with every avenue . . .  for aid to get in.”</p>
<p>In his meeting with Biden, Varadkar “should not spend too much time on the dire humanitarian situation, and the ships, and the rest of it,” she said.</p>
<p>“He has the opportunity to deliver a political message in a very direct way. The United States can influence Israel by not continuing to provide arms. It has provided a lot of the arms . . . that have been used on the Palestinian people.”</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" readability="11.535211267606">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en">Elders’ Chair Mary Robinson says President Biden should not continue to provide arms to Israel.</p>
<p>“The United States can influence Israel by not continuing to provide arms… The Government of Prime Minister Netanyahu is on the wrong side of history, completely. It’s making the… <a href="https://t.co/fN3ptMjktz" rel="nofollow">pic.twitter.com/fN3ptMjktz</a></p>
<p>— The Elders (@TheElders) <a href="https://twitter.com/TheElders/status/1768696481249218897?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" rel="nofollow">March 15, 2024</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>More than 31,490 killed</strong><br />Since Israel declared war in response to the Hamas-led attack on October 7, Israeli forces have <a href="https://www.barrons.com/news/health-ministry-in-hamas-run-gaza-says-war-death-toll-at-31-490-dea5c5da#" target="_blank" rel="noopener">killed</a> at least 31,490 people in Gaza — including people <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/flour-massacre-northern-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener">seeking</a> food aid — and wounded another 73,439. The assault has also devastated civilian infrastructure, including homes, hospitals, schools, and mosques, and displaced the vast majority of the enclave’s 2.3 million residents.</p>
<p>Israel is also <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/unrwa-attack" target="_blank" rel="noopener">restricting</a> desperately needed humanitarian aid into the Hamas-governed territory, and Palestinians have begun <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/australia-unrwa" target="_blank" rel="noopener">starving</a> to death — which people around the world point to as further proof that the Israeli government is <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/israel-violating-icj-order" target="_blank" rel="noopener">defying</a> an International Court of Justice (ICJ) <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/watch-live-international-court-of-justice-delivers-ruling-in-israel-genocide-case" target="_blank" rel="noopener">order</a> to prevent genocidal acts as the South Africa-led case moves forward at The Hague.</p>
<p>The United States gives Israel $3.8 billion in annual military aid, and since October 7, Biden — who <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/biden-genocide" target="_blank" rel="noopener">faces</a> a genocide complicity case in federal court — has <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/biden-leverage-israel" target="_blank" rel="noopener">fought</a> for another $14.3 billion while his administration has repeatedly <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/biden-weapons-israel" target="_blank" rel="noopener">bypassed</a> Congress to arm Israeli forces.</p>
<p>Critics, including some lawmakers, argue that continuing to <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/israel-assurances-weapons" target="_blank" rel="noopener">send weapons</a> to Israel violates US law.</p>
<p>The far-right government of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “is on the wrong side of history, completely — is making the United States complicit in reducing a people to famine, making the world complicit,” Robinson told RTÉ. “We’re all watching. It is absolutely horrific what is happening.”</p>
<p>“So Leo Varadkar has access today to President Biden,” she said. “He must use this completely politically at all levels with the speaker of the House, with everyone, to make it clear that Israel depends on the United States for military aid and for money. That’s what will change everything.”</p>
<p>“We need a ceasefire and we need the opening up of Gaza with every avenue . . .  for aid to get in, because the situation’s so bad, and we need the political way forward, which is the two-state solution,” she added.</p>
<p><strong>‘Only US can put pressure’</strong><br />“So we need an Israeli government agreeing to that, and only the United States can put the pressure [on Israel].”</p>
<p>Robinson, who spent five years as the United Nations high commissioner for human rights after her presidency ended in 1997, has been part of <a href="https://theelders.org/who-we-are" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the Elders</a> since Nelson Mandela, the late anti-apartheid South African president, announced the group in 2007.</p>
<p>She has made multiple statements during the five-month Israeli assault on Gaza, including <a href="https://theelders.org/news/mary-robinson-reacts-international-court-justice-s-preliminary-ruling-south-africa-vs-israel" target="_blank" rel="noopener">calling on</a> Israel to comply with the ICJ’s January ruling and <a href="https://theelders.org/news/mary-robinson-warns-us-increasingly-isolated-over-support-israels-assault-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener">warning</a> Biden the previous month that his “support for Israel’s indiscriminate bombing of Gaza is losing him respect all over the world.”</p>
<p>“The US is increasingly isolated, with allies like Australia, Canada, India, Japan, and Poland switching their votes in the UN General Assembly to support an immediate humanitarian cease-fire,” she said in December.</p>
<p>“The destruction of Gaza is making Israel less safe. President Biden’s continuing support for Israel’s actions is also making the world less safe, the Security Council less effective, and US leadership less respected. It is time to stop the killing.”</p>
<p>Speaking to press at the Oval Office alongside Biden on Friday, Varadkar <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/03/15/remarks-by-president-biden-and-taoiseach-leo-varadkar-of-ireland-before-bilateral-meeting-2/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">said</a> that he was “keen to talk about the situation in Gaza,” and noted his view “that we need to have a ceasefire as soon as possible to get food and medicine in” to the besieged territory.</p>
<p>“On Sunday, the taoiseach will also gift Mr Biden a bowl of shamrock as part of an annual tradition to mark St Patrick’s Day,” RTÉ reported. “Mr Varadkar started the trip on Monday, and since then has spoken several times . . .  about how he will use the special platform of the St Patrick’s Day visit to press Mr Biden to back a ceasefire in the Gaza, while also thanking the US for leadership in support for Ukraine.”</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.commondreams.org/author/jessica-corbett" rel="nofollow">Jessica Corbett</a> is a senior editor and writer for Common Dreams, an independent progressive nonprofit news service. Republished under a Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0) licence.</em></p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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		<title>Indonesia, PNG hold talks over possible reopening of border</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2021/08/06/indonesia-png-hold-talks-over-possible-reopening-of-border/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2021 11:17:54 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2021/08/06/indonesia-png-hold-talks-over-possible-reopening-of-border/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific Papua New Guinea and neighbouring Indonesia have been discussing a potential reopening of their shared border. The border was officially closed early last year due to the covid-19 pandemic, but the illegal movement of people back and forth has continued across the porous international boundary. PNG Prime Minister James Marape met with Indonesia’s ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/" rel="nofollow"><em>RNZ Pacific</em></a></p>
<p>Papua New Guinea and neighbouring Indonesia have been discussing a potential reopening of their shared border.</p>
<p>The border was officially closed early last year due to the covid-19 pandemic, but the illegal movement of people back and forth has continued across the porous international boundary.</p>
<p>PNG Prime Minister James Marape met with Indonesia’s Ambassador in Port Moresby, Andriana Supandy, and agreed that the border must be properly policed to prevent the spread of covid-19.</p>
<p>Indonesia’s heath system is being stretched with high covid infection rates, and PNG has also struggled to contain the spread of the virus.</p>
<p>No date has been given for when the border may reopen officially.</p>
<p>In others areas discussed, Supandy proposed for the two countries to enter into a Free Trade Agreement to boost trade and commerce, citing the potential as demonstrated in the success of vanilla trade between PNG and Indonesia.</p>
<p>The ambassador also informed Prime Minister Marape that Indonesia has already ratified the Border and Defence Cooperation Agreement and Land Border Transport Agreement and was awaiting PNG to do the same.</p>
<p>He said these agreements would pave the way for a more robust bilateral tie between the two countries.</p>
<p>On West Papua, the diplomat said that Indonesia appreciated the consistent position that PNG government has taken in acknowledging that the western half of New Guinea was an integral part of Indonesia.</p>
<p>He said the West Papuan self-determination demands remained an internal issue for Indonesia to resolve.</p>
<p>A release from Marape’s office also said both countries had discussed the need for joint cooperation in power connectivity to areas in PNG’s Western and West Sepik provinces.</p>
<p><strong>Military donation<br /></strong> The Indonesian military has <a href="https://www.thenational.com.pg/indonesia-donates-aircraft-engine-to-pngdf/" rel="nofollow">donated an aircraft engine</a> to the PNG Defence Force Air Transport Squadron for one of its aircraft to be used for operations in the 2022 general election.</p>
<p>Marape also confirmed yesterday that US$14 million would be ballocated in 2021 and 2022 to ensure all aircraft were ready to be used next year.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.thenational.com.pg/indonesia-donates-aircraft-engine-to-pngdf/" rel="nofollow"><em>The National</em> newspaper reports</a> Marape saying the aircraft would also be used in enforce transborder security.</p>
<p>The head of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Strategic Intelligence Agency, Lieutenant-General Joni Supriyanto, arrived on a Lockheed C-130H Hercules in Port Moresby yesterday with the engine.</p>
<p>He said transporting the overhauled Casa aircraft engine to PNG “would enhance relationship and cooperation between the armed forces contributing to security and stability in the region”.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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<p>Article by <a href="https://www.asiapacificreport.nz/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">AsiaPacificReport.nz</a></p>
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