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	<title>Marwan Barghouti &#8211; Evening Report</title>
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		<title>Eugene Doyle: Palestinian ‘Mandela’ beaten unconscious – Western leaders yawned and looked away</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/10/21/eugene-doyle-palestinian-mandela-beaten-unconscious-western-leaders-yawned-and-looked-away/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2025 10:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Eugene Doyle Israel and the West pretend they want a real peace in Israel-Palestine yet the Israelis have beaten unconscious the man most likely to help realise a sustainable end to the conflict: Marwan Barghouti. The ethnocentrism of Western culture is such that 20 Israeli hostages received vastly more coverage than thousands of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>Israel and the West pretend they want a real peace in Israel-Palestine yet the Israelis have beaten unconscious the man most likely to help realise a sustainable end to the conflict: Marwan Barghouti.</p>
<p>The ethnocentrism of Western culture is such that 20 Israeli hostages received vastly more coverage than thousands of Palestinian hostages, nearly 2000 of whom were released as part of the recent exchange.</p>
<p>These prisoners, physically emaciated, most emotionally shattered, many children, most having never been charged, some held for decades, emerged from the Dantesque Inferno of the Israeli prison system. Most had some kind of disease, commonly scabies, due to the infested and infected conditions of the gulag.</p>
<p>Five Palestinian detainees released and exiled to Egypt brought with them terrible news: the great Palestinian leader Marwan Barghouti — the person most likely to lead a free Palestine — had recently been <a href="https://youtu.be/HfdTp1V6BD8?si=724-GWVBV8zVq15U" rel="nofollow">beaten unconscious</a> by his captors.</p>
<p>According to the <a href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/barghouti-said-beaten-suffered-broken-ribs-in-jail-prison-officials-reject-claim/" rel="nofollow"><em>Times of Israel</em></a>, Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir who oversees the Israeli Prison System says he is “proud that Barghouti’s conditions have changed drastically”.</p>
<p><strong>What Nelson Mandela would say about the beating of Marwan<br /></strong> Marwan Barghouti — Palestine’s most loved and revered leader, a living symbol of the resistance — was beaten unconscious by 8 Israeli guards, according to the testimony of fellow prisoners on arrival in Cairo. The attack left the 66-year-old with broken ribs and head injuries.</p>
<p>When called on to demand his protection, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and other Western leaders yawned and looked the other way. That response defined the depths that the Western world has reached in its permissiveness of violence towards Palestinian prisoners.</p>
<p>Marwan Barghouti is commonly referred to as the Palestinian Mandela, a man who has the attributes to not only unite the many Palestinian factions but also negotiate a lasting peace, if given the opportunity.</p>
<p>Mandela couldn’t have been “Mandela” without him surviving and being released — which is a tribute to the ANC and other fighters for freedom, as well as to the global boycott, divestment and sanctions campaigns that finally convinced the regime to negotiate.</p>
<p>The same was true of the Good Friday Agreement for Northern Ireland which saw the release of prisoners that one side considered terrorists. The British also came to accept that negotiation with leaders like Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness of the IRA was essential precisely because they had the street credibility to deliver peace.</p>
<p>It is worth pointing out that Mandela said he <a href="https://youtu.be/ct8zSSyyzwI?si=-vWIC3ALOggHyFkr" rel="nofollow">was not personally beaten</a> during his 27 years of captivity by the racist South African apartheid regime.</p>
<p>Barghouti, who has spent the <a href="http://archive.ipu.org/hr-e/174/report.htm" rel="nofollow">last 23 years in prisons</a> has had at least four beatings by the Israelis in the past three years alone. The Israelis have shown nothing but contempt for the Geneva Conventions, the laws of war, Red Cross requests, or any benchmark of human decency.</p>
<p>They are our “friends and allies” with whom we share values.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/82OedV-KVRA?si=NcNQ3SQoVr1BOHbm" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe><br /><em>‘He has been in a struggle for 50 years’.           Video: TRT News</em></p>
<p><strong>Rules on prisoner treatment</strong><br />After leaving Robben Island to eventually become South Africa’s first black President, the convicted terrorist and revolutionary Prisoner 46664 helped author the Nelson Mandela Rules on prisoner treatment, adopted by the United Nations in 2015. He had seen the mistreatment of many of his comrades by racist white South Africa, a close ally of most of our governments.</p>
<p>The scale of what is being done by Israel in its mass torture centres would be beyond anything Mandela could have imagined. Unlike morally repellent leaders like New Zealand’s Luxon, UK’s Starmer, France’s Macron or Germany’s Merz, he would never have failed to act.</p>
<p>A central tenet of the <a href="https://cdn.penalreform.org/wp-content/uploads/1957/06/Mandela-Rules-showing-changes-from-SMR-1957-rev3rdCttee.pdf" rel="nofollow">Mandela Rules</a> is that people behind bars are not beyond human rights. Countries — and, yes, that includes Israel — must adhere to minimum standards such as, “No prisoner shall be subjected to, and all prisoners shall be protected from, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, for which no circumstances whatsoever may be invoked as a justification.”</p>
<p>Recently released Palestinians, most in shocking physical condition, talked of having to drink toilet water, beatings, being denied medical treatment, constant humiliations, including sexual violence, committed by the Israelis.</p>
<p>This kind of behaviour has long been documented by international human rights organisations, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch — and largely ignored by the mainstream media.</p>
<p>The Israelis, never forget, are our close friends, with whom we share “values”.</p>
<p>I have written a number of articles about Marwan and, to avoid repetition, I recommend those unfamiliar with his astonishing story to read them. My last article, <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/19/eugene-doyle-saving-palestines-marwan-barghouti-is-our-duty/" rel="nofollow">Saving Marwan Barghouti is our duty</a>, in August, was part of a global push to prevent Marwan facing further mistreatment. I was shocked at the time to see the video that Israeli Minister Ben-Gvir posted to show the power he personally had over Marwan whose physical condition had obviously deteriorated to a terrible extent. Now he has been beaten, for the fourth time.</p>
<p>“It is a clear declaration that they are threatening my father’s life,” his son Arab Barghouti said this week.</p>
<p><strong>Prisons are ‘Israeli sadism in a nutshell’<br /></strong> One person who watched the release of the prisoners last week was veteran Israeli journalist Amira Hass, correspondent on the Occupied Palestinian Territories for Israel’s leading newspaper <em>Haaretz.</em></p>
<p>“It was a kind of parade of skeletons,” Hass said. “These last two years, it’s like the Israeli prisons have become Israeli sadism in a nutshell,” she told <a href="https://youtu.be/9-Y2qEow5zo?si=dZJLfYpCbO85jBy0" rel="nofollow"><em>Democracy Now!</em></a>.</p>
<p>“The way that prisoners were treated during these two years is unprecedented in Israel. They didn’t only come out emaciated; they came out ill, sick. Some of them have lost limbs. It’s indescribable.”</p>
<p>Hass’s own parents were Holocaust survivors, her mother surviving nine months in the notorious Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. Now, along with all of us, she is witness to genocide.</p>
<p>She makes the fine observation that people aren’t born cruel; they become so. I would add: we in the West helped the Israelis become so depraved by ignoring their abuses for so long. Former human rights lawyer Keir Starmer is a case in point.</p>
<p>In the UK Parliament on October 14, <a href="https://youtu.be/UvZZFm3pGr0?si=fNw3QuTllkbWyGHu" rel="nofollow">Green MP Ellie Chowns asked Starmer</a>:</p>
<blockquote readability="11">
<p>“Can I ask the Prime Minister what recent representation his government has made in the last few days to secure the immediate release of Mr Barghouti, given his widespread popularity as a unifying voice for Palestinian rights, dignity and freedom, and therefore his potential crucial role in securing a meaningful and lasting peace in the region?”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Starmer is an avatar for the West: complicit in genocide and disturbingly detached from the suffering of the Palestinian people.</p>
<figure id="attachment_120056" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120056" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120056" class="wp-caption-text">Starmer is an avatar for the West . . . complicit in genocide and disturbingly detached from the suffering of the Palestinian people. Image: www.solidarity.co.nz</figcaption></figure>
<p>Starmer, who has less human decency in his entire being than Nelson Mandela had in one nostril hair, refused to even mention Barghouti by name. His lawyerly reply:</p>
<blockquote readability="8">
<p>“Thank you for raising the individual case. We offer to provide such further information as we can, as soon as we can, in relation to that particular case.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Western leaders, including in my own country, have refused to even reply to requests that petitions/insistences be made to the Israelis to save the great Palestinian leader. They have shown more empathy for the remains of deceased Israeli hostages crushed under the rubble of buildings bombed by the Israelis, hypocritically blaming Hamas for not releasing the remains fast enough!</p>
<p>Such is the moral calibre of our leaders.</p>
<p>None of them, it should be pointed out, had anything to say when <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/9/everything-is-legitimate-israeli-leaders-defend-soldiers-accused-of-rape" rel="nofollow">footage appeared of Israeli soldiers committing gang rape</a> at Sde Temein Prison last year. Not only were the men not punished but by week’s end they had been blessed by Benjamin Netanyahu’s spiritual mentor Rabbi Meir Mazuz who assured one of the rapists that he had <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/9/everything-is-legitimate-israeli-leaders-defend-soldiers-accused-of-rape" rel="nofollow">done “no wrong”</a> and “In another country they would have given him an award”.</p>
<p>Never forget, the Israelis are our close friends and allies with whom, our leaders tell us, we share values.</p>
<p><strong>‘Israel doesn’t want peace – they want ethnic cleansing’<br /></strong> Such is Marwan Barghouti’s standing that he is respected by all Palestinian factions and acknowledged as a unifying figure, a peacemaker and someone who should be leading Palestine not getting his head punched by Israeli thugs.</p>
<p>“That’s why <a href="https://youtu.be/HfdTp1V6BD8?si=rD7HB4aN45A8vwMK" rel="nofollow">they see him as a danger</a>,” says his son, Arab Barghouti. “Because he wants to bring stability, he wants to end the cycle of violence.</p>
<p>“He wants a unifying Palestinian vision that is accepted by everyone, and the international community as well. But they’re [Israelis] not interested in any political settlement; they’re only interested in ethnically cleansing the Palestinian people.”</p>
<p>True words, those — and they demolish the fake narrative peddled by Netanyahu and other Israeli leaders that there was “no partner for peace” on the Palestinian side.</p>
<p>The Israelis have killed so many Palestinian negotiators, so many Palestinians leaders that the opposite is now clear: the Israelis and the West are the true enemies of peace.</p>
<p>I’ll give the last word to another Palestinian. I dedicate it to Keir Starmer, Christopher Luxon, Anthony Albanese and all those other leaders who stand deaf, dumb and blind to Marwan Barghouti and the thousands of Palestinian souls still suffering in Israeli captivity:</p>
<blockquote readability="13">
<p>“Then He will also say to those on the left hand, ‘Depart from Me, you cursed, into the everlasting fire prepared for the devil and his angels: for I was hungry and you gave Me no food; I was thirsty and you gave Me no drink; I was a stranger and you did not take Me in, naked and you did not clothe Me, sick and in prison and you did not visit Me.’</p>
</blockquote>
<p>– <em>Matthew 25, King James Bible</em></p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/about" rel="nofollow">Eugene Doyle</a> is a writer based in Wellington. He has written extensively on the Middle East, as well as peace and security issues in the Asia Pacific region, and he contributes to Asia Pacific Report. He hosts the public policy platform <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">solidarity.co.nz</a></em></p>
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		<title>PSNA condemns Peters’ silence over Barghouti torture, Israeli violations</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/10/18/psna-condemns-peters-silence-over-barghouti-torture-israeli-violations/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2025 02:19:38 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report A national advocacy and protest group has demanded that Foreign Minister Winston Peters condemn Israeli torture of Palestinian leader Marwan Barghouti and failure to abide by the Gaza ceasefire. Co-chair John Minto of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) said Barghouti was Palestine’s equivalent to South African anti-apartheid leader Nelson Mandela, jailed ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>A national advocacy and protest group has demanded that Foreign Minister Winston Peters condemn Israeli torture of Palestinian leader Marwan Barghouti and failure to abide by the Gaza ceasefire.</p>
<p>Co-chair John Minto of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) said Barghouti was Palestine’s equivalent to South African anti-apartheid leader Nelson Mandela, jailed by the minority white regime for 27 years but who was elected president in 1994.</p>
<p>As nationwide protests against Israeli genocide across New Zealand continued this weekend into the third year, Minto said in a statement Barghouti had been held by Israel in prison since 2002.</p>
<figure id="attachment_119948" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-119948" class="wp-caption alignright"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-119948" class="wp-caption-text">Imprisoned Palestinian leader Marwan Barghouti . . . “equivalent” to South Africa’s Nelson Mandela, says PSNA. Image: AJ+ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“He is revered as the most likely Palestinian to lead Palestinians out of occupation and apartheid. Though not affiliated to Hamas, he was top of their list of prisoners for Israel to release,” Minto said.</p>
<p>“Israel refused. Instead, his <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/oct/15/palestinian-leader-marwan-barghouti-assaulted-by-israeli-prison-guards-son-says" rel="nofollow">jailers have kicked him unconscious and smashed his ribs</a>.”</p>
<p>Minto says this was the clearest message to the world that Israel had no interest in allowing anybody like Nelson Mandela to ever emerge as a Palestinian leader to “bring real peace and justice”.</p>
<p>“Peters should be condemning this torture in the strongest terms.</p>
<p>“He loudly complained that the protest movement in this country didn’t congratulate [US President Donald] Trump with his plan to outsource the occupation of Gaza to Tony Blair, Egyptian secret police and Turkish soldiers.</p>
<p>“But now, when Israel continues to kill Palestinians in Gaza every day, Peters is silent.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="‘We fear for my father’s life’: Marwan Barghouti’s son to Al Jazeera | AJ #shorts" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IShlp_LOaK0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe></p>
<p><em>‘We fear for my father’s life’: Marwan Barghouti’s son to Al Jazeera   Video: AJ+</em></p>
<p>“Israeli snipers shot 35 Palestinians dead last Friday alone. Israel has also activated its al-Qaeda gangster gangs in Gaza to try to start of civil war.</p>
<p>“There is no ceasefire.”</p>
<p>Minto said that if Peters was to “atone for his completely mistaken optimism” about Trump’s peace plan, then he ought to be “hauling in the Israeli ambassador today for an official rebuke and then send the ambassador packing”.</p>
<p>“Peters has been quick to impose sanctions on Iran. But, as usual, no action on Israel.”</p>
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		<title>After Gaza ceasefire, ‘massive political pressure’ needed to prevent Israel from restarting war</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/10/13/after-gaza-ceasefire-massive-political-pressure-needed-to-prevent-israel-from-restarting-war/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Oct 2025 10:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Democracy Now! AMY GOODMAN: Israel’s government has approved the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire deal, that includes a pause in Israeli attacks and the release of the remaining hostages held by Hamas in exchange for Palestinians detained in Israeli prisons — 20 living hostages were freed today coinciding with President Trump’s visit to Israel ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.democracynow.org/" rel="nofollow"><em>Democracy Now!</em></a></p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN:</em> <em>Israel’s government has approved the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire deal, that includes a pause in Israeli attacks and the release of the remaining hostages held by Hamas in exchange for Palestinians detained in Israeli prisons — <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/10/13/live-israel-hamas-set-to-free-captives-trump-says-gaza-war-is-over?update=4031578" rel="nofollow">20 living hostages were freed today</a> coinciding with President Trump’s visit to Israel and Egypt.<br /></em></p>
<p><em>According to the deal, 250 Palestinian prisoners serving life sentences and another 1700 people from Gaza detained in the last two years — and described as “forcibly disappeared” by the UN — would be released.</em></p>
<p><em>Hamas has demanded the release of prominent Palestinian political prisoner <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Marwan+Barghouti" rel="nofollow">Marwan Barghouti</a>, but his name was reportedly secretly removed from the prisoner exchange list by Israel.</em></p>
<p><em>Meanwhile, the US is sending about 200 troops to Israel to monitor the ceasefire deal.</em></p>
<p><em>The Israeli military on Friday confirmed the ceasefire had come into effect as soldiers retreated from parts of Gaza. Tens of thousands of Palestinians, including families that had been forced to the south, began their trek back to northern Gaza after news that Israeli forces were withdrawing.</em></p>
<p><em>Returning Gaza City residents made their way through mounds of rubble and destroyed neighborhoods, searching for any sign of their homes and belongings. Among them, Fidaa Haraz.</em></p>
<blockquote readability="19">
<p><strong>FIDAA HARAZ:</strong> [translated] I came since the morning, when they said there was a withdrawal, to find my home. I’m walking in the street, but I do not know where to go, due to the extent of the destruction.</p>
<p>I swear I don’t know where the crossroads is or where my home is. I know that my home was leveled, but where is it? Where is it? I cannot find it.</p>
<p>What is this? What do we do with our lives? Where should we live? Where should we stay? A house of multiple floors, but nothing was left?</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Al Jazeera reports Israel’s army said it would allow 600 humanitarian aid trucks carrying food, medical supplies, fuel and other necessities daily into Gaza, through coordination with the United Nations and other international groups.</em></p>
<p><em>On Thursday, the exiled Hamas Gaza chief Khalil al-Hayya declared an end to the war.</em></p>
<blockquote readability="12">
<p><strong>KHALIL AL-HAYYA:</strong> [translated] Today, we announced that we have reached an agreement to end the war and aggression against our people and to begin implementing a permanent ceasefire, the withdrawal of the occupation forces, the entry of aid, the opening of the Rafah crossing in both directions and the exchange of prisoners.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke today in Israel.</em></p>
<blockquote readability="18">
<p><strong>PRIME MINISTER BENJAMIN NETANYAHU:</strong> [translated] Today, we mark one of the greatest achievements in the war of revival: the return of all of our hostages, the living and the dead as one. …</p>
<p>This way, we grapple Hamas. We grapple it all around, ahead of the next stages of the plan, in which Hamas is disarmed and Gaza is demilitarised.</p>
<p>If this can be achieved the easy way, very well. If not, it will be achieved the hard way.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/xYJeCSE_LEg?si=HCUHRHUPIjfURan9" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen">[embedded content]</iframe></p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: In the United States, President Trump hailed his administration’s ceasefire plan during a Cabinet meeting on Thursday as concerns mount regarding potential US and foreign intervention in the rebuilding of Gaza.</em></p>
<blockquote readability="10">
<p><strong>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</strong> Gaza is going to be slowly redone. You have tremendous wealth in that part of the world by certain countries, and just a small part of that, what they — what they make, will do wonders for — for Gaza.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: For more, we’re joined by two guests. Diana Buttu, Palestinian human rights attorney and a former adviser to the negotiating team of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO). She has just recently written a <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/ng-interactive/2025/oct/05/gaza-palestine-israel-trump-peace-plan" rel="nofollow">piece</a> for</em> The Guardian<em>. It is headlined “A ‘magic pill’ made Israeli violence invisible. We need to stop swallowing it.” And Amjad Iraqi is a senior Israel-Palestine analyst at the International Crisis Group, joining us from London.</em></p>
<p><em>We welcome you both to Democracy Now! Diana Buttu, let’s begin with you. First, your response to the ceasefire-hostage deal that’s just been approved by the Israeli government and Hamas?</em></p>
<p><strong>DIANA BUTTU:</strong> Well, first, Amy, it’s really quite repulsive that Palestinians have had to negotiate an end to their genocide. It should have been that the world put sanctions on Israel to stop the genocide, rather than forcing Palestinians to negotiate an end to it. At the same time, we’re also negotiating an end to the famine, a famine that Israel, again, created.</p>
<p>Who are we negotiating with? The very people who created that famine. And so, it’s really repugnant that this is the position that Palestinians have been forced to be in.</p>
<p>And so, while people here are elated, happy that the bombs have stopped, we’re also at the same time worried, because we’ve seen that the international community, time and again, has abandoned us.</p>
<p>Everybody is happy that the Israelis are going home, but nobody’s talking about the more than 11,000 Palestinians who are currently languishing in Israeli prisons, being starved, being tortured, being raped. Many of them are hostages picked up after October 2023, being held without charge, without trial, and nobody at all is talking about them.</p>
<p>So, while people are happy that the bombs have stopped, we know that Israel’s control has not at all stopped. And Israel has made it clear that it’s going to continue to control every morsel of food that comes into Gaza. It’s going to control every single construction item that comes into Gaza.</p>
<p>And it’s going to continue to maintain a military occupation over Gaza.</p>
<p>This is not a peace agreement. This is not an end to the occupation. And I think it’s so important for us that we keep our eyes on Gaza and start demanding that Israel be held to account, not only for the genocide, but for all of these decades of occupation that led to this in the first place.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Can you talk about the exchange of hostages, Israeli hostages, dead and alive, and Palestinian prisoners? According to the Hamas Gaza chief, I believe they’re saying all women and children, Palestinian women and children, picked up over these last two years — or is it beyond? — are going to be released. And then, of course, there are the well over 1000 prisoners who are going to be released.</em></p>
<p><em>DIANA BUTTU:</em> No, not quite. So, there are 250 who are political prisoners who are going to be released, and that list just came out about a little over an hour ago.</p>
<p>But there are also 1700 Palestinians, solely from Gaza, who are going to be released. And these were people — these are doctors, these are nurses, these are journalists and so on, who were — who Israel picked up after 7 October, 2023, and has been holding as hostages.</p>
<p>These are the people that are going to be released. There are still thousands more, Amy, that are from the West Bank, that we do not know what is going to happen to them.</p>
<p>And so, while the focus is just on the people in Gaza — and again, there is no path for freeing all of those thousands of Palestinians who are languishing in Israeli prisons, being starved, being tortured, being raped.</p>
<p>What’s going to happen to them? Who’s going to be focusing on them? I don’t think that it’s going to be this US administration.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN:</em> <em>I want to talk about the West Bank in a minute. More than a thousand Palestinians have been killed in the West Bank just over the last two years. But I first want to get Amjad Iraqi’s response to this deal that has now been signed off on.</em></p>
<p><em>I mean, watching the images of tens of thousands, this sea of humanity, of Palestinians going south to north, to see what they can find of their homes in places like Gaza City, not to mention who’s trapped in the rubble. We say something — well over 60,000 Palestinians have been killed, but we don’t know the real number. It could be hundreds of thousands?</em></p>
<p><em>AMJAD IRAQI:</em> Indeed, Amy. And to kind of continue off of Diana’s points, this is a deal that really should have been made long, long time ago. We’ve known that the parameters of this truce have been on the table for well over a year, if not since the very beginning of the war, what they used to define as an all-for-all deal, the idea that Hamas would release all hostages in exchange for a permanent ceasefire.</p>
<p>And the reasons for the constant foiling of it are quite evident. And it’s important to recognise this not for the sake of just lamenting the lives, the many lives, that have been lost and the massive destruction that could have been averted, but it needs to really inform the next steps going forward.</p>
<p>The biggest takeaway of what’s happening right now is that in order for a ceasefire to be sustained, in order for Gaza to be saved from further military assault, you need massive political pressure.</p>
<p>And we’ve seen this really build up in the past weeks and months. You saw this, for example, from European governments, which, even through the symbolic recognition of Palestinian statehood, was very much venting their frustration with the Israeli conduct in the war, the fact that the EU was actually starting to contemplate more punitive measures against Israel, such as partial trade suspensions, potential sanctions against Israel.</p>
<p>We saw this building up over the past few weeks. Arab states have started to use much of their leverage, especially after Israel’s strike on Doha or on Hamas’s offices in Doha. We started seeing Gulf and other Arab and Muslim states come forward to President Trump at the UN saying that Israel aggression cannot continue like this.</p>
<p>And most crucially is, of course, President Trump himself and Washington finally saying that it needs to put its foot down to stop this war, which we’ve heard repeatedly from Trump himself.</p>
<p>But this is really the first time since the January ceasefire agreement where Trump has really insisted that this come to an end.</p>
<p>Now, this — now there’s much to be sort of debated about the Trump plan itself, but this aspect of the truce cannot continue, and certainly cannot save Palestinian lives, unless that pressure is maintained.</p>
<p>The concern now is that that pressure will recede or alleviate, because there’s now a deal that’s signed. But, actually, in order to enforce it, that pressure really needs to be maintained.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: What do you think was the turning point, Amjad? The bombing of Qatar?</em></p>
<p><em>Now, I mean,</em> The New York Times <em>had an exposé that Trump knew before, not just in the midst of the bombing, that Israel was bombing their ally to try to kill the Hamas leadership. But do you think that was the turning point?</em></p>
<p><em>AMJAD IRAQI</em><strong>:</strong> It certainly might have expedited, I think, a lot of factors that were already building up. As I said, pressure had been mounting against Israel for quite a while.</p>
<p>There was really outrage, not just at the continuance of the military assaults, but the policy of starvation, which was very evident on the ground, and Israel’s complete refusal to let in aid, its failed project with the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation.</p>
<p>So, this had all been building, but I do think the strike on Doha really pushed Arab states to say that enough is enough. To see them really meet all together with President Trump and create a bit more of a united position to insist that this really couldn’t go on, I think, has really signalled that Israel really crossed a certain line geopolitically.</p>
<p>Now, of course, that line should have been recognised as being crossed well before because of the facts on the ground in Gaza, but I do think that this has helped to kind of push things over the edge a bit more assertively.</p>
<p>There are also speculations about Trump, of course, trying to have his name in for the Nobel Peace Prize, and potentially other factors. But I do think that the timing of this, again, regardless of what ended up pushing it over the line, it is unfortunate that it has really taken this long.</p>
<p>And it’s really up to global powers and foreign governments to recognise that in order to make sure that this stays, that they really need to keep that pressure up.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: And, Amjad Iraqi, the core demand of the ceasefire is that Hamas disarm and end its rule. What security guarantees is Hamas seeking for its own members to lay down their arms and not face a wave of arrests or assassinations?</em></p>
<p><em>How is this going to work? And talk about who you see running Gaza.</em></p>
<p><em>AMJAD IRAQI:</em> So, these things are still a bit unclear. So, throughout the ceasefire talks, Hamas has kept insisting about the idea of US guarantees that Israel will not end the war.</p>
<p>But there’s never really any clear, concrete way to prove this. And as we’ve seen before, like in the January ceasefire deal and in much of the ceasefire talks, even if President Trump expresses his desire to see an end to the war, oftentimes he would still hand the steering wheel to Prime Minister Netanyahu.</p>
<p>And if Netanyahu decided that he wanted to thwart the ceasefire talks, if he wanted to relaunch military assaults, and the Israeli military and the government would back it, then Trump and Washington would fall into line and amplify those calls, and even President Trump himself would sort of cheer on the military assaults.</p>
<p>And so, this factor has certainly weighed a lot on Hamas, but I do think there’s a culmination of pressure, the fact that Arab states have insisted on Hamas to try to show, at least signal, certain flexibility, even though many of its demands have been quite consistent throughout the war.</p>
<p>But the fact that I think Hamas is now feeling that there’s also a bit more pressure on Israel to actually ensure that they at least try to take the gamble that they will not return to war.</p>
<p>And in regards to decommissioning and disarmament, publicly Hamas has placed a red line around this right to bear arms. But historically, and even recently, they do say that they are willing to have conversations about decommissioning, as long as it’s tied to a political framework, especially one that’s tied to the establishment of a Palestinian state.</p>
<p>Now, one can really debate how much this process is actually quite feasible, and obviously the Israeli government and much of the Israeli public is quite adamant in its opposition against Palestinian statehood, but Hamas may at least offer some space for those conversations to be had.</p>
<p>There are discussions about it potentially giving up what it might describe as its larger or more offensive weaponry, like rockets or anti-tank missiles. And there’s bigger questions around firearms.</p>
<p>But I think it’s important to put this question not as a black-and-white issue, as something that has to come first in the political process, as Israel is demanding, but one that requires trust building and confidence building in the rubric of a process of Palestinian self-determination.</p>
<p>This is important not just in the case of Palestine, but across many conflicts around the world where the question of decommissioning, about establishing one rule, one gun, one government for a society, requires that kind of process. So, it shouldn’t just be a policy of destroying and military assaults and so on. You do need to engage in these questions in good faith.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: There are so many questions, Diana Buttu, in this first stage of the ceasefire-hostage deal, is really the only one that Netanyahu addressed in his speech.</em></p>
<p><em>You’re usually in Ramallah. You spend a lot of time in the West Bank. Where does this leave the Palestinian Authority? I don’t think the West Bank is talked about in this deal.</em></p>
<p><em>And what about the fact that we’re looking at pictures of Netanyahu surrounded by Steve Witkoff on one side and Jared Kushner, who has talked about — as we know — famously referred to Gaza as “very valuable” waterfront property?</em></p>
<p><em>DIANA BUTTU:</em> Well, I think that this plan was really an Israeli plan, and it was repackaged and branded as a Trump plan. And you can see just in the text of it and the way that all of the guarantees were given to the Israelis, and none given to the Palestinians, it’s really an Israeli plan.</p>
<p>But beyond that, it’s important to keep in mind that when Trump was going around and talking about this plan, that he consulted with everybody but Palestinians. He didn’t talk to Mahmoud Abbas. He didn’t even let Mahmoud Abbas go to the UN to deliver his speech before the UN.</p>
<p>I’m pretty certain he didn’t speak to the UN representative, Palestine’s representative to the UN. And so, this is — once again, we’ve got a plan in which people are talking about Palestinians, but never talking to Palestinians. So, again, this is very much an Israeli plan repackaged as a Trump plan and branded as a Trump plan.</p>
<p>In terms of them looking at Gaza as being prime real estate, this is not at all different from the way that they’ve done it in the past, and this is not at all the way that Israel has looked at Palestine.</p>
<p>And this is because this is the way that colonisers look at land that isn’t theirs. They ignore the history of the place.</p>
<p>Gaza has an old history. It has some of the oldest churches, I think the second-oldest church in the world. It has some of the oldest mosques. It has an old civilization.</p>
<p>We want Gaza to be Gaza. We don’t want it to be Dubai or any other place. We want it to be Gaza. And so, the idea of somehow turning it into prime real estate, this is the mentality of somebody who’s coming from outside.</p>
<p>This is the way that colonisers think. This isn’t the way that the Indigenous think. And so, you can see in this plan that it’s not only the idea of the outside coming in, but they certainly didn’t consult Palestinians at all.</p>
<p>As for what’s going to happen to the Palestinian Authority, it’s clear that they don’t want the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip, and it’s clear that they do want to have a foreign authority in the Gaza Strip.</p>
<p>But once again, Amy, when is it that Palestinians get to decide our own future? Are we really going back to the era of colonialism, when other people get to decide our future? And that’s what this plan is really all about.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN<strong>:</strong> Well, we’re going to be continuing to cover this story. President Trump is going to be there for the signing of the ceasefire in Sharm El-Sheikh in Egypt on Monday, and the hostages and prisoners are expected to be released on Monday or Tuesday.</em></p>
<p><em>Diana Buttu, I want to thank you for being with us, Palestinian human rights attorney, former adviser to the negotiating team of the Palestine Liberation Organisation, and Amjad Iraqi, Israel-Palestine analyst at the International Crisis Group.</em></p>
<p><em>Republished from Democracy Now! under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/" rel="nofollow">Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States Licence</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Eugene Doyle: Recognise Palestine? Then free Marwan Barghouti</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/08/06/eugene-doyle-recognise-palestine-then-free-marwan-barghouti/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2025 14:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY:  By Eugene Doyle The world’s most important hostage — must be released. The powerful Western countries have signalled that in the face of the genocide they may recognise the state of Palestine. States need leaders. That’s why Marwan Barghouti – often dubbed the Palestinian Mandela — must be freed. A former head of Israel’s ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong>  <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>The world’s most important hostage — must be released. The powerful Western countries have signalled that in the face of the genocide they may recognise the state of Palestine.</p>
<p>States need leaders. That’s why Marwan Barghouti – often dubbed the Palestinian Mandela — must be freed.</p>
<p>A former head of Israel’s Mossad spy agency, Ephraim Halevy, agrees with calls by leaders from across the Middle East for Barghouti’s release: “Barghouti is popular with his people, he has a clear position, he speaks Hebrew well and can negotiate; all of which qualifies him to lead a new path.</p>
<p>“We have to be creative in dealing with the future in the West Bank as well and the rest of the territories, as there are millions of Palestinians, and transferring two million Palestinians from Gaza is unrealistic,” Halevy told <em>Middle East Monitor</em>.</p>
<p><strong>States need leaders<br /></strong> The UK, France, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and a baker’s dozen of Western-aligned states have signalled they may finally join humanity and recognise the right of Palestine to exist as a state.</p>
<p>They are doing so at a moment when the physical existence of the Palestinian people in Palestine is in peril due to the US-Israeli genocide.</p>
<p>If this is not simply another hollow, performative gesture, real things must happen: first and foremost the lifting of the siege and the ending of the man-made famine.</p>
<p>Simultaneously, Palestine needs a credible leadership to negotiate its future. Why call for recognition of a state when hundreds of the top leadership of that future state are held in cruel captivity?</p>
<p>These hostages seldom receive any attention — in contrast to the remaining 20 or so living hostages held by Hamas and other groups.</p>
<p><strong>Who decides who represents Palestine?<br /></strong> In typical Western fashion the announcement of potentially recognising the Palestinian state comes with a swag of conditions — foremost that Hamas, the most popular movement in Palestine, the winner of the last free and fair elections in both the West Bank and Gaza, must not be part of any government.</p>
<p>OK, so, if the Palestinians bow to that condition, who will be the leaders of this state? Who has the standing with all the factions of the Palestinian polity?</p>
<p>Marwan Barghouti could be such a man. The geriatric and thoroughly discredited Mahmoud Abbas, unelected leader of the Palestinian Authority, is largely seen as a tool of the US and Israel.</p>
<p>More than 90 percent of Palestinians want him gone. In contrast, Barghouti is a revered figure, respected by all Palestinian organisations. He consistently polls as the most popular leader.</p>
<p>The Israelis have murdered many of the Palestinian leaders (along with targeted assassinations of hundreds of writers, professors, lawyers, doctors and other people crucial to state-building). They even killed the lead negotiator in the hostage release process.</p>
<p>It is vital that the West ensures Barghouti is protected from further mistreatment. It is also worth dismissing the lie that Israel has no Palestinian partner to negotiate with; Barghouti has the will and the attributes.</p>
<p>The blockage is actually Western complicity in ethnic cleansing, land stealing and the overall Greater Israel Project.</p>
<p><strong>Barghouti: the most important political prisoner<br /></strong> During the past 23 years in Israeli prisons Barghouti has been beaten, tortured, sexually molested and had limbs broken, as documented by Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch. What hasn’t been broken is the spirit of the greatest living Palestinian — a symbol of his people’s “legendary steadfastness” and determination to win freedom from occupation.</p>
<p>As I wrote in 2024:</p>
<p><em>“Barghouti, the terrorist, rotting in jail. Barghouti, the indomitable leader who has not given up on peace. Barghouti, loved by ordinary people as ‘a man of the street’. Barghouti, supporter of the Oslo Accords. Barghouti, the 15 year-old youth leader standing beside Yasser Arafat.</em></p>
<p><em>“Barghouti, once a member of parliament and Fatah secretary-general. Barghouti, leader of Tanzim, a PLO military wing, choosing militancy after the betrayal of the Oslo promise by the Americans and Israelis became fully clear.</em></p>
<p><em>“Barghouti, a leader of the intifada that restored hope to a broken people. Barghouti, the scholar and thinker. Barghouti, the political strategist and unifier.”</em></p>
<p>Marwan is the most famous Palestinian prisoner but it should never be forgotten that the entire Palestinian people have been held in bondage for generations.</p>
<p>The West should force the Israelis to release Barghouti — and thousands of other hostages held by Israel. To do so publicly and successfully would be a powerful statement of future intentions.</p>
<p>The release of one man cannot, however, change the world: it will take a genuine course correction by the West to use their collective power to force the Israelis to abandon the endless killings, starvation, land thieving and other lawlessness in the Palestinian lands.</p>
<p><strong>The West must stop posturing and start acting<br /></strong> If the Western states fail to quickly move to change facts on the ground, it will suggest that the whole exercise was only intended to achieve political cover for the pro-genocidal forces of the US and the other enablers like Australia, New Zealand and Canada.</p>
<p>Netanyahu is driving both the Palestinians and Israel to destruction.</p>
<p>Ironically, the Palestinian Marwan Barghouti could save Israel from moral death and, simultaneously, the Palestinians from further physical destruction. He is a leader that the West and the Israelis, if they chose, could negotiate with.</p>
<p>As Alon Liel, formerly Israel’s most senior diplomat, said a couple of years ago: Barghouti is “the ultimate leader of the Palestinian people,” and “he is the only one who can extricate us from the quagmire we are in.”</p>
<p><strong>One final point: negotiating with ‘terrorists’<br /></strong> The West has made it clear they believe Hamas are too monstrous, too terroristic to be involved in a peace process.</p>
<p>But the West is entirely comfortable with the racist, fascist, genocidal leaders of Israel remaining at the helm of their country. There is a reason for this and one the West needs to front up to: racism and contempt for the Palestinians as a people.</p>
<p>Barghouti and hundrds of other leaders have endured torture and worse without our side raising even an eyebrow. The recent skite videos posted by IDF soldiers committing rape-murder inside Sde Temein prison says it all — they rightly assumed their depraved criminality would be sanctioned by the state and silently tolerated by the West.</p>
<p>War crimes are fine and no barrier to leadership if these crimes are committed by regimes that we are deeply committed to. After all, as our leaders repeatedly tell us: we share values with the Israelis.</p>
<p>I’ll give the last word to Marwan Barghouti.</p>
<p><em>“Resistance is a holy right for the Palestinian people to face the Israeli occupation. Nobody should forget that the Palestinian people negotiated for 10 years and accepted difficult and humiliating agreements, and in the end didn’t get anything except authority over the people, and no authority over land, or sovereignty.”</em></p>
<p>It is time to change that and to stand with humanity. Free Marwan Barghouti!</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/about" rel="nofollow">Eugene Doyle</a> is a writer based in Wellington. He has written extensively on the Middle East, as well as peace and security issues in the Asia Pacific region. He contributes to Asia Pacific Report and Café Pacific, and hosts the public policy platform <a href="http://solidarity.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">solidarity.co.nz</a></em></p>
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		<title>Marwan Barghouti – the world’s most important hostage – must be freed</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2025/01/21/marwan-barghouti-the-worlds-most-important-hostage-must-be-freed/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jan 2025 07:18:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://eveningreport.nz/2025/01/21/marwan-barghouti-the-worlds-most-important-hostage-must-be-freed/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Eugene Doyle A litmus test of Israel’s commitment to abandon genocide and start down the road towards lasting peace is whether they choose to release the most important of all the hostages, Marwan Barghouti. During the past 22 years in Israeli prisons he has been beaten, tortured, sexually molested and had limbs broken. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>A litmus test of Israel’s commitment to abandon genocide and start down the road towards lasting peace is whether they choose to release the most important of all the hostages, Marwan Barghouti.</p>
<p>During the past 22 years in Israeli prisons he has been beaten, tortured, sexually molested and had limbs broken.</p>
<p>What hasn’t been broken is the spirit of the greatest living Palestinian — a symbol of his people’s “legendary steadfastness” and determination to win freedom from occupation and resist the genocidal forces of the US, Israel and their Western enablers like Australia and New Zealand.</p>
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<p>As reported last week, <a href="https://johnmenadue.com/gaza-ceasefire-deal-hamas-egypt-and-qatar-pushing-for-marwan-barghoutis-release/" rel="nofollow">Egypt, Qatar and Hamas</a> are all insisting Barghouti, the most popular leader in Palestine, be among the thousands of Palestinian hostages to be freed as part of the ceasefire agreement.</p>
<p>His release or retention in captivity will say volumes about which path the US and Israel wish to take: either more land thieving, more killings, more lawlessness or steps towards ending the occupation and choosing peace over territorial expansion.</p>
<p>Why is Barghouti potentially so important?  Despite long years in Israeli jails, he is a political giant who bestrides the Palestinian cause. He is an intellectual and both a fighter and a peace activist.</p>
<p>He is respected by all factions of the Palestinians. He is by far the most popular figure in Palestine and as such he is almost uniquely positioned to complete the vital task of uniting his people.</p>
<p>Back in July last year the Chinese government pulled off a diplomatic masterstroke by getting 14 factions, including Hamas and Fatah, to successfully come together for reconciliation talks and ink the <a href="https://www.mfa.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjbzhd/202407/t20240723_11458790.html" rel="nofollow">Beijing Declaration on Ending Division and Strengthening Palestinian National Unity</a>. Now they need a unifying leader to move forward together.</p>
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<p>Fatah’s Mahmoud Abbas is despised as a US-Israeli tool by most Palestinians, 90 percent of whom, according to polling, want him gone. Hamas has represented the most effective resistance to Israel but the time may have come for them to accept partnership with, even leadership by, someone who can negotiate peace.</p>
<p>How Gaza and the West Bank is governed should be determined by the Palestinian people not by anyone else, especially not by Israeli leaders currently under investigation for genocide or US leaders who should join them in the dock for arming them.</p>
<p><strong>Hypocritical rejection of Hamas</strong><br />Barghouti, however, could untie the Gordian knot that has formed around the West’s hypocritical rejection of Hamas on one hand and the Palestinian people’s determination not to be dictated to by their oppressors on the other.</p>
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<p>Barghouti may also be a saviour for the Israelis.  Their society has turned into a psychotic perversion of the great hope Jews around the world placed in the Israeli state.</p>
<p>As Israeli soldiers have shown us in <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ymSJfDT5vHY" rel="nofollow">countless Tik-tok videos</a> the IDF has become <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qmjGdzyj5BA" rel="nofollow">an army of rapists</a> and child killers — these very deeds celebrated by the <a href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240909-top-israeli-rabbi-blesses-soldier-accused-of-gaza-rape/" rel="nofollow">highest political and religious leaders</a> in the country.</p>
<p>Israel is now the greatest killer of journalists in the history of war, the remorseless destroyer of hospitals and their patients and staff, the desecrator of countless churches and mosques.  Tens of thousands of women have been killed for the sake of killing.</p>
<p>Israel is guilty of the crime of crimes — genocide — and needs a way out of the mess it has created.</p>
<p>For all these reasons Marwan Barghouti is a very dangerous man to Netanyahu and the most fanatical Zionists.  He believes in peace.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/international-stories/27-years-in-captivity-free-palestines-mandela" rel="nofollow">my profile of him</a> a year ago I quoted his wife, lawyer and activist Fadwa Barghouti: “Marwan’s goal has always been ending the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian Territories. Marwan Barghouti believes in politics. He’s a political and national leader loved by his people.</p>
<p><strong>‘Fought for peace’<br /></strong> “He fought for peace with bravery and spent time on the Palestinian street advocating for peace. But he also believes in international law, which gives the occupied people <a href="https://law4palestine.org/do-palestinians-have-the-right-to-resist-and-what-are-the-limits-short-article/#:~:text=The%20Declaration%20on%20Friendly%20Relations,determination%20for%20the%20Palestinian%20people)." rel="nofollow">the right to fight</a> for their independence and freedom.”</p>
<p>Alon Liel, formerly Israel’s most senior diplomat, proposed freeing Barghouti because he is “the ultimate leader of the Palestinian people,” and “he is the only one who can extricate us from the quagmire we are in.”</p>
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<p>Marwan Barghouti has the moral, political and popular stature to reach out to the Israelis, to see past their crimes and to sit down with them. If only. If only. If only.</p>
<p>The horrible reality is Israel and the US have been led by war criminals who fail to grasp the fact that peace is only possible if they abandon the vilification of the Palestinian people and their leaders; that a better world is only possible if the Palestinians are finally given freedom and dignity.</p>
<p>It will be a relief to everyone to see the remaining few dozen Israelis held by Hamas and other groups released.  They deserve to be home with their families.</p>
<p>It will be a relief that thousands of Palestinian hostages be freed, many of them, according to Israel’s leading human rights organisation B’tselem, <a href="https://www.btselem.org/publications/202408_welcome_to_hell" rel="nofollow">victims of torture, sexual violence and medieval conditions</a>.  Hundreds of Palestinian child hostages — all of them traumatised — will be returned to their families.</p>
<p>All these are welcome developments.  Strategically, however, Marwan Barghouti stands apart.</p>
<figure id="attachment_109792" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-109792" class="wp-caption alignnone"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-109792" class="wp-caption-text">Palestinian Marwan Barghouti . . . a symbol of his people’s “legendary steadfastness” and determination to win freedom from occupation and resist the genocidal forces of the US, Israel and their Western enablers like Australia and New Zealand. Image: www.solidarity.co.nz/</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Uniquely suited to lead Palestine</strong><br />Long considered the “Palestinian Mandela” — not least because of his 22-years continuous imprisonment — the former Fatah leader, the former military leader, has attributes that make him almost uniquely suited to lead Palestine to freedom — if Israel and the US are prepared to abandon the Greater Israel project and accept peace can only come with justice for all.</p>
<p>That’s a big “If”.</p>
<p>Barghouti, returned to jail in 2002, after being convicted in what is considered by many scholars an <a href="https://zeteo.com/p/will-palestines-mandela-be-freed?utm_source=share&#038;utm_medium=android&#038;r=ey0sn&#038;triedRedirect=true" rel="nofollow">illegal and deeply flawed Israeli show trial on five counts of murder</a>.  He denies the charges and does not recognise the court.</p>
<p>He has lived for more than 22 years in conditions far more barbaric than the great South African leader had to endure on Robben Island.  According to Israeli human rights groups, family and international lawyers, Barghouti has been beaten, tortured, sexually molested and had limbs broken.</p>
<p>What hasn’t been broken is the spirit of the greatest living Palestinian – a symbol of his people’s “legendary steadfastness” and determination to win freedom from occupation and resistance to the genocidal forces of the US, Israel and their Western enablers like Australia and New Zealand.</p>
<p>Marwan Barghouti is the same age as me — 65 — and it fills me with horror that a man who has spent decades fighting for freedom, and, if possible, peace, has been subjected to the horrors of an Israeli gulag for so long.</p>
<p>I am not sure I would have had the physical or mental strength to endure what he has but — like Mandela — he kept his humanity and has remained an advocate for peace.</p>
<p>We should never forget that seven million Palestinians remain as hostages held in brutal conditions by the US and Israel.  Most are hostages without human rights, political rights, territorial rights.</p>
<p>As Palestinians have pointed out: imprisonment is now part of Palestinian consciousness. But — as Marwan Barghouti has shown with his iron will, his human decency, his determination to continue to be an advocate for peace with Israel — you can imprison the Palestinians but not their struggle.</p>
<p>I’ll give the last word to his son, Arab Barghouti who told <a href="https://zeteo.com/p/will-palestines-mandela-be-freed?utm_source=share&#038;utm_medium=android&#038;r=ey0sn&#038;triedRedirect=true" rel="nofollow">Mehdi Hasan on <em>Zeteo</em></a> this week, “My father used to always tell me that hope is sometimes a privilege, but being ‘hope-less’ is a privilege that we can’t have as Palestinians.”</p>
<p>In the same interview he also said:</p>
<p>“If any Israeli leader really wants an end to this and to have peace for the region, they would see that my father is someone that would bring that and is someone who still believes in the tiny chance left for the two-state solution.”</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/about" rel="nofollow">Eugene Doyle</a> is a writer based in Wellington. He has written extensively on the Middle East, as well as peace and security issues in the Asia Pacific region. He hosts the public policy platform <a href="http://solidarity.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">solidarity.co.nz</a></em></p>
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		<title>27 years in captivity – free Marwan Barghouti, ‘Palestine’s Mandela’</title>
		<link>https://eveningreport.nz/2024/04/30/27-years-in-captivity-free-marwan-barghouti-palestines-mandela/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Apr 2024 04:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[SPECIAL REPORT: By Eugene Doyle He is the most popular Palestinian leader alive today — and yet few people in the West even know his name. Absolutely no one in Gaza or the West Bank does not know him. That difference speaks volumes about who dominates the media narrative that we are spoon-fed every day. ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>SPECIAL REPORT:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>He is the most popular Palestinian leader alive today — and yet few people in the West even know his name. Absolutely no one in Gaza or the West Bank does not know him.</p>
<p>That difference speaks volumes about who dominates the media narrative that we are spoon-fed every day.</p>
<p>Marwan Barghouti — known to many as “the Palestinian Mandela” — has spent more time in captivity than Nelson Mandela did.</p>
<p>Barghouti, the “terrorist”, rotting in jail. Barghouti, the indomitable leader who has not given up on peace. Barghouti, loved by ordinary people as “a man of the street”. Barghouti, supporter of the Oslo Accords.</p>
<p>Barghouti, the 15-year-old youth leader standing beside Yasser Arafat. Barghouti, once a member of Parliament and Fatah secretary-general. Barghouti, leader of Tanzim, a PLO military wing, choosing militancy after the betrayal of the Oslo promise by the Americans and Israelis became fully clear.</p>
<p>Barghouti, a leader of the intifada that restored hope to a broken people. Barghouti, the scholar and thinker. Barghouti, the political strategist and unifier.</p>
<p>Marwan Barghouti is also that most powerful thing: a living symbol of an oppressed people. Why do so few in the West even know his name? He declared:</p>
<blockquote readability="12">
<p>“Resistance is a holy right for the Palestinian people to face the Israeli occupation.</p>
<p>“Nobody should forget that the Palestinian people negotiated for 10 years and accepted difficult and humiliating agreements, and in the end didn’t get anything except authority over the people, and no authority over land, or sovereignty.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>Prison a defining part of Palestinian national consciousness</strong><br />Researcher-writer Emad Moussa says imprisonment has become a defining part of the Palestinian national consciousness. In a 2021 article for <em>The New Arab,</em> he says that Marwan Barghouti proves you can imprison the Palestinians but not their struggle.</p>
<p>It’s not hard to understand why imprisonment is a central part of Palestinian consciousness.</p>
<p>Norman Finkelstein describes October 7 as more like a slave revolt than a terrorist attack.</p>
<p>Fellow Jewish scholar Masha Gessen likens Gaza to a Nazi-era Jewish ghetto.</p>
<p>In fact, all 7.5 million Palestinians are prisoners of the Zionist state. They are all prisoners of the history imposed on them by the powerful white nations of the West. Between 1967 and 2015 over 850,000 Palestinians had been detained by the Israelis.</p>
<p>According to the Israeli human rights group B’tselem more than 8000 Palestinians are held by the Israelis. Many are held in secret Israeli Defence Force (IDF) facilities and there have been verified cases of torture, sexual abuse and limb amputations due to prolonged shackling.</p>
<p>Many children are also held in grim captivity.</p>
<p><strong>Denies the charges</strong><br />Barghouti, returned to jail in 2002, and was convicted by an Israeli court on five counts of murder in 2004. He denies the charges and does not recognise the court.</p>
<p>Like many who see all non-violent avenues to peace shut off, Barghouti watched the Israelis relentlessly steal more and more Palestinian land and Palestinian homes, build hundreds of illegal settlements in defiance of international law and strangle his people with draconian controls — all while America and the powerful Western countries turned a blind eye.</p>
<p>“How would you feel if on every hill in territory that belongs to you a new settlement would spring up? I reached a simple conclusion. You, Israel, don’t want to end the occupation and you don’t want to stop the settlements — so the only way to convince you is by force.”</p>
<p>Lawyer and activist Fadwa Barghouti, Marwan’s wife, says: “Marwan’s goal has always been ending the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian Territories.</p>
<p>“Marwan Barghouti believes in politics. He’s a political and national leader loved by his people.</p>
<p>“He fought for peace with bravery and spent time on the Palestinian street advocating for peace. But he also believes in international law, which gives the occupied people the right to fight for their independence and freedom.”</p>
<p>Israeli journalist Gideon Levy at <em>Haaretz</em> agrees: “Marwan was not born to kill . . .  because he is not a violent person, but Israel pushed him and the entire Palestinian people.”</p>
<p><strong>‘The ultimate leader’</strong><br />Alon Liel, formerly Israel’s most senior diplomat, proposed freeing Barghouti because he is “the ultimate leader of the Palestinian people,” and “he is the only one who can extricate us from the quagmire we are in.”</p>
<p>He is not alone in this view. Jerome Karabel, professor of sociology at the University of California, Berkeley, details Netanyahu’s support for Hamas (for example, facilitating money via Qatar to Hamas) as a way to neutralise the threat posed by pro-peace, pro-two-state figures like Barghouti to the Zionists’ own single Jewish supremacist state solution.</p>
<p>“In this context, the popular and charismatic Barghouti has posed a unique threat to Israel and its persistent claim that it had no plausible interlocutor with whom to negotiate,” Karabel says.</p>
<p>Was Barghouti involved in terror attacks? Quite possibly.</p>
<p>He rejects such a label: “My crime is not “terrorism” — a term apparently only used to describe the deaths of Israeli civilians but never the deaths of Palestinians. My crime is that I insist on my freedom, freedom for my children, freedom for the entire Palestinian people.</p>
<p>“And if indeed that is a crime, I proudly plead guilty.”</p>
<p>The standard he is held to — five life sentences — bears no comparison with the impunity that Israelis enjoy — settlers who kill Palestinians are often rewarded with stolen land, through to political leaders greenlighting mass killings, even genocide, with the support of the US and the white Western countries.</p>
<p><strong>Abandon the myth</strong><br />“Israelis must abandon the myth that it is possible to have peace and occupation at the same time; that peaceful coexistence is possible between slave and master.</p>
<p>“The lack of Israeli security is born of the lack of Palestinian freedom. Israel will have security only after the end of occupation, not before.”</p>
<p>Beaten and abused in captivity, now being shunted from prison to prison and held in solitary confinement, Barghouti’s name only grows in stature as the US-Israeli violence against his people becomes clearer and clearer to a hitherto uncaring world.</p>
<p>According to a March 2024 poll conducted by the Palestinian Centre for Policy and Survey Research, “In presidential elections against current president Mahmoud Abbas and Hamas’ leader Ismail Haniyeh, Barghouti wins the majority of those participating in the elections.”</p>
<p>It is the strange fate of the Palestinian people that most of their leaders — those that haven’t already been murdered — are either in Israeli jails, hiding from Israeli death squads or living in exile.</p>
<p>One of the most incredible — and for Westerners virtually unknown — political moments in the Israel-Palestinian conflict was the creation of The Prisoners’ Document in 2006 – a break-through in negotiations, led by Barghouti, between the fractious factions that divide the Palestinian polity.</p>
<p>In 18 points, the document calls for the unification of Palestinian factions and a revival of the PLO as the representative organisation of Palestine. It calls for the withdrawal of Israeli forces to the 1967 borders, the right of return, and the release of prisoners.</p>
<p><strong>Freedom fighter and the options</strong><br />“The Palestinian Mandela” is a useful shorthand and there is some merit to the comparison. Nelson Mandela visited Gaza in 1999 and raised his voice to condemn racist, apartheid Israel.</p>
<p>The freedom fighter who was jailed for terrorism in his own country made clear what options lay before the Palestinian people. He told his audience, which included Yasser Arafat:</p>
<p>“Choose peace rather than confrontation, except in cases where we cannot move forward. Then, if the only alternative is violence, we will use violence.”</p>
<p>“I was called a terrorist yesterday,” Mandela once said, “but when I came out of jail, many people embraced me, including my enemies, and that is what I normally tell other people who say those who are struggling for liberation in their country are terrorists.”</p>
<p>Barghouti said: “Once Israel and the rest of the world understand this fundamental truth, the way forward becomes clear: End the occupation, allow the Palestinians to live in freedom and let the independent and equal neighbours of Israel and Palestine negotiate a peaceful future with close economic and cultural ties.”</p>
<p>The Mandela comparison has its limits. Ahmed Abu Artema, one of the organisers of the Great Marches of Return in 2018 and 2019 in which thousands of peaceful Palestinian protesters were shot and hundreds killed by Israeli snipers, replied when asked, ‘Where is the Palestinian Mandela?’: “The simple answer to that is that the Israelis have killed many Mandelas.”</p>
<p>Marwa Fatafta, a policy director at Access Now also dismisses the need for a Palestinian Mandela: “I don’t subscribe to the mythology. I don’t think Palestinians need a ‘saviour’ or one man to run the show. This Mandela idea dismisses the fact that Israel has one goal and one goal only: to establish an ethno-nationalist Jewish state — and that stands in complete contradiction with the idea of co-existence, peace and justice.</p>
<p><strong>Building from ground up</strong><br />“What we need on the Palestinian side is to build a movement from the ground up,” Fatafta said in 2022.</p>
<p>That said, Barghouti has an immense standing in the Palestinian community and, in a slightly kinder, saner world, could play a significant role.</p>
<p>In the racist narrative of Israel and the West, the only hostages are those held by Hamas. It’s time to free the Palestinian hostages, starting with Marwan Barghouti — the longest-suffering of thousands of hostages. All of the hostages should be freed — including the remaining 100 held by Hamas.</p>
<p>To riff on The Specials 1984 song ‘Free Nelson Mandela’:</p>
<p><em>“27 years in captivity</em></p>
<p><em>“His body abused but his mind is still free</em></p>
<p><em>“Are you so blind that you cannot see?</em></p>
<p><em>“Free Marwan Barghouti, I’m begging you”</em></p>
<p><em>Republished from Eugene Doyle’s website <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/" rel="nofollow">Solidarity</a> with permission.</em></p>
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